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  • 41 Court of Arbitration for Sport

    Independent court of arbitration with headquarters in Lausanne, Switzerland, whose purpose is to resolve disputes in sports-related matters, especially between FIFA, FIFA member associations, confederations, leagues, clubs, players, officials and licensed match agents and players' agents.
    Syn. CAS abbr.
    Unabhängiges Schiedsgericht bei Streitigkeiten im Bereich des Sports, beispielsweise zwischen der FIFA, den FIFA-Mitgliedsverbänden, den Konföderationen, Ligen, Vereinen, Spielern, Offiziellen, lizenzierten Spielvermittlern und Spielervermittlern, mit Sitz in Lausanne.
    Syn. Court of Arbitration for Sport m FIFA, CAS m FIFA Abk., TAS n UEFA Abk.

    Englisch-deutsch wörterbuch fußball > Court of Arbitration for Sport

  • 42 FIFA general secretariat

    Administrative body of FIFA based in Zurich, Switzerland, which carries out all the administrative work of FIFA under the direction of the FIFA general secretary.
    Administratives Organ der FIFA mit Sitz in Zürich, Schweiz, das unter der Leitung des FIFA-Generalsekretärs alle administrativen Geschäfte der FIFA erledigt.

    Englisch-deutsch wörterbuch fußball > FIFA general secretariat

  • 43 Swiss bolt

    Team tactical system developed by Switzerland in the 1930s in which all players move forward when on the attack but all fall back in defence when the opposing team counter-attacks, the forwards attempting to confront this counter-attack at the halfway line.
    The bolt was introduced by the Austrian Karl Rappan who was player-manager of Servette Geneva in 1932 and later went on to become Swiss national coach.
    Spielsystem, bei dem alle Spieler gemeinsam zum Angriff übergehen und gemeinsam zur Verteidigung zurückfallen, wobei sich aber die vorderen Spieler nur bis zum Mittelfeld zurückziehen und die gegnerischen Angreifer beim Rückzug bekämpfen.
    Der Schweizer Riegel wurde vom Wiener Trainer Karl Rappan erfunden, der die Schweizer Nationalmannschaft zwischen 1937 und 1963 mehrmals betreute.

    Englisch-deutsch wörterbuch fußball > Swiss bolt

  • 44 verrou

    Team tactical system developed by Switzerland in the 1930s in which all players move forward when on the attack but all fall back in defence when the opposing team counter-attacks, the forwards attempting to confront this counter-attack at the halfway line.
    The bolt was introduced by the Austrian Karl Rappan who was player-manager of Servette Geneva in 1932 and later went on to become Swiss national coach.
    Spielsystem, bei dem alle Spieler gemeinsam zum Angriff übergehen und gemeinsam zur Verteidigung zurückfallen, wobei sich aber die vorderen Spieler nur bis zum Mittelfeld zurückziehen und die gegnerischen Angreifer beim Rückzug bekämpfen.
    Der Schweizer Riegel wurde vom Wiener Trainer Karl Rappan erfunden, der die Schweizer Nationalmannschaft zwischen 1937 und 1963 mehrmals betreute.

    Englisch-deutsch wörterbuch fußball > verrou

  • 45 Abitur

    n; -s, -e; Qualifikation: university entry qualification; Prüfung: school-leaving exam; Brit. etwa A-levels; Zeugnis: school-leaving certificate, Am. high-school diploma; das Abitur machen (die Prüfung machen) take one’s school-leaving exam, Brit. take one’s A-levels, Am. graduate from high school; weitS. get one’s school-leaving certificate (oder Am. high-school diploma), Brit. be taking one’s A levels
    * * *
    das Abitur
    A-levels
    * * *
    In Germany the Abitur examination is taken at the end of the Gymnasium when students are 18 or 19. It consists of written and oral tests in four core subjects. The overall mark also takes account of students' performance throughout their Kollegstufe. The Abitur is also known as the allgemeine Hochschulreife, since it is a required for acceptance onto a university course. The Austrian equivalent is the Matura, and in Switzerland it is the Maturität. See: → Gymnasium, Kollegstufe
    * * *
    Abi·tur
    <-s, -e>
    [abiˈtu:ɐ̯]
    nt pl selten Abitur (school examination usually taken at the end of the 13th year and approximately equivalent to the British A level/American SAT exam)
    das/sein \Abitur ablegen (geh) to sit the/one's Abitur
    [das] \Abitur haben to have [one's] Abitur
    [das] \Abitur machen to do [one's] Abitur
    * * *
    das; Abiturs, Abiture Abitur (school-leaving examination at grammar school needed for entry to higher education); ≈ A levels (Brit.)

    sein od. das Abitur machen — do or take one's Abitur

    •• Cultural note:
    The Abitur, or Matura in Austria, is the final exam taken by pupils at a Gymnasium, usually when they are aged about 19. The final result is based on continuous assessment during the last two years before the Abitur, plus examinations in four subjects. On passing the Abitur, a Zeugnis der allgemeinen Hochschulreife is issued. This certificate is the obligatory qualification for university entrance
    * * *
    Abitur n; -s, -e; Qualifikation: university entry qualification; Prüfung: school-leaving exam; Br etwa A-levels; Zeugnis: school-leaving certificate, US high-school diploma;
    das Abitur machen (die Prüfung machen) take one’s school-leaving exam, Br take one’s A-levels, US graduate from high school; weitS. get one’s school-leaving certificate (oder US high-school diploma), Br be taking one’s A levels
    * * *
    das; Abiturs, Abiture Abitur (school-leaving examination at grammar school needed for entry to higher education); ≈ A levels (Brit.)

    sein od. das Abitur machen — do or take one's Abitur

    •• Cultural note:
    The Abitur, or Matura in Austria, is the final exam taken by pupils at a Gymnasium, usually when they are aged about 19. The final result is based on continuous assessment during the last two years before the Abitur, plus examinations in four subjects. On passing the Abitur, a Zeugnis der allgemeinen Hochschulreife is issued. This certificate is the obligatory qualification for university entrance
    * * *
    -e n.
    high school leaving diploma n.

    Deutsch-Englisch Wörterbuch > Abitur

  • 46 Autobahn

    f MOT., VERK. motorway, Am. etwa highway, freeway; Am. gebührenpflichtige Straße: tollway, turnpike; in Deutschland etc.: autobahn; innerstädtisch: Am. expressway
    * * *
    die Autobahn
    interstate; freeway; autobahn; superhighway; thruway; expressway; highway; motorway
    * * *
    There is no general speed limit on German Autobahnen (motorways), although there is a recommended limit of 130kph (80mph). However, there are actually not many sections of road that are not subject to speed restrictions, introduced for safety and environmental reasons. German Autobahnen are free, while in Austria and Switzerland drivers have to buy a Vignette. An additional toll, a Maut, is payable on some sections. See: Vignette
    * * *
    die
    1) (a road specially made for fast traffic: They are building a new motorway to link the two cities.) motorway
    2) ((American) a very wide road for fast traffic.) superhighway
    * * *
    Au·to·bahn
    f motorway BRIT, freeway AM; (in Deutschland a.) autobahn
    * * *
    die motorway (Brit.); expressway (Amer.)
    •• Cultural note:
    Germany's motorway network is very extensive and not subject to a general speed limit, other than a recommended limit of about 80 mph. But increasingly speed limits are in force on long stretches of the Autobahn. Many motorways have only two lanes. To ease congestion, lorries are not allowed to use the Autobahn on Sundays. German motorways are free for passenger traffic. Lorries over 12 tonnes pay Autobahngebühren. On Austrian and Swiss motorways all vehicles must display a Vignette
    * * *
    Autobahn f AUTO, Verkehrswesen: motorway, US etwa highway, freeway; US gebührenpflichtige Straße: tollway, turnpike; in Deutschland etc: autobahn; innerstädtisch: US expressway
    * * *
    die motorway (Brit.); expressway (Amer.)
    •• Cultural note:
    Germany's motorway network is very extensive and not subject to a general speed limit, other than a recommended limit of about 80 mph. But increasingly speed limits are in force on long stretches of the Autobahn. Many motorways have only two lanes. To ease congestion, lorries are not allowed to use the Autobahn on Sundays. German motorways are free for passenger traffic. Lorries over 12 tonnes pay Autobahngebühren. On Austrian and Swiss motorways all vehicles must display a Vignette
    * * *
    -en f.
    freeway (US) n.
    highway n.
    motorway (UK) n.
    superhighway n.
    thruway (US) n.

    Deutsch-Englisch Wörterbuch > Autobahn

  • 47 Bundeskanzler

    m
    1. German / Austrian ( oder Federal) Chancellor
    2. Schweiz: Chancellor of the Confederation
    * * *
    der Bundeskanzler
    Federal Chancellor
    * * *
    The Bundeskanzler of the Federal Republic of Germany is the head of government. In 2005 Angela Merkel became the first BundeskanzlerinThe Chancellor is responsible for the government's general policy and by means of recommendations to the Bundespräsident appoints and dismisses ministers. The Bundeskanzler is generally elected for a period of four years (corresponding to the four-year Bundestag mandate) by a majority of members of parliament and on the recommendation of the Bundespräsident.In Austria, too, the Bundeskanzler is the head of government, appointed by the Bundespräsident. The Chancellor has no legal responsibility for general policy, but nominates ministers and thereby determines the composition of the government. In Switzerland, on the other hand, the Bundeskanzler is the head of the Federal Chancellery, a department of the Bundesversammlung and the Bundesrat. The responsibilities of the office include the organization of Federal elections and ballots and the publication of Federal laws. See: → Bundespräsident, Bundesrat, Bundestag, Bundesversammlung
    * * *
    Bun·des·kanz·ler(in)
    m(f) BRD German [or Federal] Chancellor; ÖSTERR Austrian [or Federal] Chancellor; SCHWEIZ Head of the Federal Chancellery
    * * *
    der Federal Chancellor
    •• Cultural note:
    The Chancellor is the head of government in Germany and Austria. The German chancellor is normally elected for four years by the MPs in the Bundestag after being proposed by the Bundespräsident. He (so far there have not been any women) chooses the ministers and decides on government policies
    * * *
    1. German/Austrian ( oder Federal) Chancellor
    2. Schweiz: Chancellor of the Confederation
    * * *
    der Federal Chancellor
    •• Cultural note:
    The Chancellor is the head of government in Germany and Austria. The German chancellor is normally elected for four years by the MPs in the Bundestag after being proposed by the Bundespräsident. He ( so far there have not been any women) chooses the ministers and decides on government policies
    * * *
    m.
    Chancellor n.

    Deutsch-Englisch Wörterbuch > Bundeskanzler

  • 48 Bundespräsident

    1. German / Austrian ( oder Federal) President
    2. Schweiz: President of the Confederation
    * * *
    The Bundespräsident, elected by the Bundesversammlung, is the head of state of the Federal Republic of Germany. The term of office is five years and the President can be re-elected only once. The Bundespräsident's main task is to represent Germany at home and abroad. Since the office is non-party political, presidents can make use of their status to draw attention to social problems and abuses of power. The Austrian Bundespräsident is also the head of state, but is elected by the people. The term of office is six years, with a possible second term. The President can dissolve the Nationalrat and appoints and dismisses the Bundeskanzler. In Switzerland the Bundespräsident is the chairman of the Bundesrat and is in office for a period of one year only. The President is not head of state, but he represents the country abroad. See: → Bundeskanzler, Bundesrat, Bundesversammlung, Nationalrat
    * * *
    Bun·des·prä·si·dent(in)
    m(f) BRD, ÖSTERR President [or Head of State] of the Federal Republic of Germany/Austria; SCHWEIZ President of the Confederation
    * * *
    1) [Federal] President
    2) (schweiz.) President of the Confederation
    •• Cultural note:
    The Federal Government consists of the Bundeskanzler and the Bundesminister (Federal Ministers).The Chancellor appoints ministers and determines their number and responsibilities in the Cabinet. Ministers run their ministries independently but within the framework of the guidelines of the Chancellor's policy.
    The President is the head of state in Germany and Austria. The German president is elected for five years by the MPs and delegates from the Länder. He (so far there have not been any women) acts mainly as a figurehead, representing Germany abroad, and does not get involved in party politics, although he often takes a moral lead in major issues and can exercise personal authority through his neutral mediating function. The Bundespräsident can only be re-elected once
    * * *
    1. German/Austrian ( oder Federal) President
    2. Schweiz: President of the Confederation
    * * *
    1) [Federal] President
    2) (schweiz.) President of the Confederation
    •• Cultural note:
    The Federal Government consists of the Bundeskanzler and the Bundesminister (Federal Ministers).The Chancellor appoints ministers and determines their number and responsibilities in the Cabinet. Ministers run their ministries independently but within the framework of the guidelines of the Chancellor's policy.
    The President is the head of state in Germany and Austria. The German president is elected for five years by the MPs and delegates from the Länder. He (so far there have not been any women) acts mainly as a figurehead, representing Germany abroad, and does not get involved in party politics, although he often takes a moral lead in major issues and can exercise personal authority through his neutral mediating function. The Bundespräsident can only be re-elected once

    Deutsch-Englisch Wörterbuch > Bundespräsident

  • 49 Bundesrat

    m
    1. BRD und Österreich: Bundesrat, Upper House (of the German / Austrian Parliament)
    2. Schweiz: Bundesrat, Executive Federal Council
    3. Österreich, Schweiz: (Person) member of the Bundesrat
    * * *
    The Bundesrat is the second chamber of the Federal Republic of Germany, representing the Länder. It has 69 members, who are not elected but delegated by the 16 Land governments. The most important of the Bundesrat's duties concerns legislation: Federal laws that impinge upon the responsibilities of the Länder require its approval. The Bundesrat may also object to other laws, although the Bundestag can overrule the objection. As a result, Federal policy can be influenced by parties who are in opposition in the Bundestag if these parties hold a majority in most of the Land parliaments. In Austria the Bundesrat has 63 members. Apart from being able to introduce its own proposals for legislation, the Bundesrat has certain rights of veto and approval with regard to laws passed by the Nationalrat. In Switzerland, however, the Bundesrat is the executive body, i.e. the government. The Bundesversammlung appoints seven Bundesräte (ministers), who must come from different cantons, for a period of four years. Each of these ministers is then placed in charge of a Departement. See: → Bundestag, Bundesversammlung, Nationalrat
    * * *
    Bun·des·rat1
    m
    1. BRD, ÖSTERR Bundesrat (Upper House of Parliament)
    2. kein pl SCHWEIZ Federal Council (executive body)
    Bun·des·rat2, -rä·tin
    m, f ÖSTERR Member of the Bundesrat/Upper House of Parliament; SCHWEIZ Member of the Federal Council
    * * *
    2) (österr., schweiz.) Federal Council
    •• Cultural note:
    This is the upper house of the German parliamentary system, where the Länder are represented. The Bundesrat members are appointed by the Länder governments. The Bundesrat has to approve laws affecting the Länder, and also any changes to the Grundgesetz. Sometimes the opposition parties actually hold a majority in the Bundesrat, which allows them to influence German legislation
    * * *
    1. BRD und Österreich: Bundesrat, Upper House (of the German/Austrian Parliament)
    2. Schweiz: Bundesrat, Executive Federal Council
    3. Österreich, Schweiz: (Person) member of the Bundesrat
    * * *
    2) (österr., schweiz.) Federal Council
    •• Cultural note:
    This is the upper house of the German parliamentary system, where the Länder are represented. The Bundesrat members are appointed by the Länder governments. The Bundesrat has to approve laws affecting the Länder, and also any changes to the Grundgesetz. Sometimes the opposition parties actually hold a majority in the Bundesrat, which allows them to influence German legislation

    Deutsch-Englisch Wörterbuch > Bundesrat

  • 50 DB

    Abk. Dezibel
    * * *
    [deː'beː]
    f - abbr
    See:
    von Deutsche Bahn, Deutsche Bundesbahn
    * * *
    DB
    <->
    f kein pl Abk von Deutsche BahnNational Rail BRIT, ≈ Amtrak AM
    * * *
    DB f; -, kein pl; abk ( bis 1993 Deutsche Bundesbahn) German Federal Railways; ( ab 1994 Deutsche Bahn AG) German Rail; (Deutsche Bundesbank) the (German oder Deutsche) Bundesbank
    A. adj
    1. German;
    deutsch reden talk (in) German; umg, fig not mince matters ( oder one’s words), tell it like it is;
    jetzt reden wir mal deutsch miteinander umg, fig it’s about time we had a word (with each other);
    deutsch sprechend German speaking;
    der deutsche Michel the simple honest German;
    deutsche Schrift German ( oder Sütterlin) script;
    die deutsche Schweiz German-speaking Switzerland
    Deutsche Bahn (abk DB) German Rail;
    Deutsche Bucht GEOG the German Bight;
    Deutscher Bund HIST German Confederation;
    Deutsche Demokratische Republik (abk DDR) HIST German Democratic Republic;
    Deutsche Lebens-Rettungs-Gesellschaft (abk DLRG) German Life Saving Society;
    Deutsche Mark (abk DM) HIST the (German) Mark, the Deutschmark;
    Deutsches Reich HIST the German Reich ( oder Empire)
    B. adv:
    deutsch gesinnt sein think of o.s. as (a) German, feel a kinship with Germans

    Deutsch-Englisch Wörterbuch > DB

  • 51 DDR

    f; -; Abk., HIST. ( Deutsche Demokratische Republik) GDR (= German Democratic Republic), East Germany umg.
    * * *
    die DDR
    (Abk.: Deutsche Demokratische Republik) German Democratic Republic; GDR
    * * *
    I DDR is the abbreviated name of the former East Germany (Deutsche Demokratische Republik). The DDR was created in 1949 out of the Soviet-occupied zone of Germany and evolved into a Warsaw Pact state. Its economy, government and society were closely based on those of the Soviet Union. In 1961 the DDR cut itself off even further from West Germany and the West in general with the construction of the Berlin Wall. By the end of the 1980s increasing numbers of civil rights groups were protesting against its harsh regime, and demanding reforms. The huge pressure exerted by this "velvet revolution" brought about the collapse of the economically weak socialist system in the autumn of 1989. On October 3rd 1990 Germany was re-unified and the DDR became part of the Bundesrepublik Deutschland. See: BRD II [deːdeː'|ɛr]
    f - (HIST) abbr
    GDR, German Democratic Republic, East Germany
    * * *
    <->
    [de:de:ˈʔɛr]
    die \DDR East Germany, the GDR, the German Democratic Republic form
    die ehemalige \DDR [the] former East Germany
    * * *
    die; DDR Abkürzung (1949-1990) = Deutsche Demokratische Republik GDR; East Germany (in popular use)
    * * *
    DDR f; -; abk, HIST (Deutsche Demokratische Republik) GDR (= German Democratic Republic), East Germany umg
    A. adj
    1. German;
    deutsch reden talk (in) German; umg, fig not mince matters ( oder one’s words), tell it like it is;
    jetzt reden wir mal deutsch miteinander umg, fig it’s about time we had a word (with each other);
    deutsch sprechend German speaking;
    der deutsche Michel the simple honest German;
    deutsche Schrift German ( oder Sütterlin) script;
    die deutsche Schweiz German-speaking Switzerland
    Deutsche Bahn (abk DB) German Rail;
    Deutsche Bucht GEOG the German Bight;
    Deutscher Bund HIST German Confederation;
    Deutsche Demokratische Republik (abk DDR) HIST German Democratic Republic;
    Deutsche Lebens-Rettungs-Gesellschaft (abk DLRG) German Life Saving Society;
    Deutsche Mark (abk DM) HIST the (German) Mark, the Deutschmark;
    Deutsches Reich HIST the German Reich ( oder Empire)
    B. adv:
    deutsch gesinnt sein think of o.s. as (a) German, feel a kinship with Germans
    * * *
    die; DDR Abkürzung (1949-1990) = Deutsche Demokratische Republik GDR; East Germany (in popular use)

    Deutsch-Englisch Wörterbuch > DDR

  • 52 Deutsch

    I Adj.
    1. German; deutsch reden talk (in) German; umg., fig. not mince matters ( oder one’s words), tell it like it is; jetzt reden wir mal deutsch miteinander umg., fig. it’s about time we had a word (with each other); deutsch sprechend German speaking; der deutsche Michel the simple honest German; deutsche Schrift German ( oder Sütterlin) script; die deutsche Schweiz German-speaking Switzerland
    2. in Bezeichnungen großgeschrieben: Deutsche Bahn (abgek. DB) German Rail; Deutsche Bucht GEOG. the German Bight; Deutscher Bund HIST. German Confederation; Deutsche Demokratische Republik (abgek. DDR) HIST. German Democratic Republic; Deutsche Lebens-Rettungs-Gesellschaft (abgek. DLRG) German Life Saving Society; Deutsche Mark (abgek. DM) HIST. the (German) Mark, the Deutschmark; Deutsches Reich HIST. the German Reich ( oder Empire)
    II Adv.: deutsch gesinnt sein think of o.s. as (a) German, feel a kinship with Germans
    * * *
    German
    * * *
    [dɔytʃ]
    nt -(s), dat -, no pl
    German

    das Déútsch Thomas Manns — Thomas Mann's German

    gut( es) Déútsch sprechen — to speak good German; (Ausländer auch) to speak German well

    Déútsch sprechend — German-speaking

    Déútsch lernen/verstehen — to learn/understand German

    sich auf Déútsch unterhalten — to speak (in) German

    auf or zu Déútsch heißt das... — in German it means...

    der Text ist in Déútsch geschrieben — the text is written in German

    der Vortrag wird in or auf Déútsch gehalten — the lecture will be given in German

    der Unterricht in Déútsch — German lessons pl

    die Schulnote in Déútsch — school mark (Brit) or grade (US) in or for German

    auf gut Déútsch (gesagt) (fig inf)in plain English

    See:
    → auch deutsch
    * * *
    [ˈdɔytʃ]
    1. LING German
    können Sie \Deutsch? do you speak/understand German?
    \Deutsch lernen/sprechen to learn/speak German
    er spricht akzentfrei \Deutsch he speaks German without an accent
    sie spricht fließend \Deutsch she speaks German fluently, her German is fluent
    er spricht ein sehr gepflegtes \Deutsch his German is very refined
    \Deutsch verstehen/kein \Deutsch verstehen to understand/not understand [a word of [or any]] German
    \Deutsch sprechend German-speaking, who speak/speaks German
    auf \Deutsch in German
    sich akk auf \Deutsch unterhalten to speak [or converse] in German
    etw auf \Deutsch sagen/aussprechen to say/pronounce sth in German
    in \Deutsch abgefasst sein (geh) to be written in German
    etw in \Deutsch schreiben to write sth in German
    zu \Deutsch in German
    2. (Fach) German
    \Deutsch unterrichten [o geben] to teach German
    3.
    auf gut \Deutsch [gesagt] (fam) in plain English
    nicht mehr \Deutsch [o kein \Deutsch mehr] verstehen (fam) to not understand plain English
    * * *
    das; Deutsch[s]

    gutes/fließend Deutsch sprechen — speak good/fluent German

    kein Deutsch [mehr] verstehen — (ugs.) not understand plain English

    2) o. Art. (Unterrichtsfach) German no art.
    * * *
    Deutsch n; -en; LING German;
    das Deutsche the German language;
    Deutsch sprechend (der Sprache mächtig) German-speaking;
    sprechen Sie Deutsch? do you speak German?;
    spricht/versteht kein Deutsch she can’t speak German/she doesn’t understand German (at all);
    in Deutsch in German;
    zu Deutsch … that is called … in German; fig that is to say: …;
    auf (gut) Deutsch (gesagt) fig in plain English, to put it plainly;
    verstehst du kein Deutsch mehr? umg, verärgert: don’t you understand English?
    * * *
    das; Deutsch[s]

    gutes/fließend Deutsch sprechen — speak good/fluent German

    kein Deutsch [mehr] verstehen — (ugs.) not understand plain English

    2) o. Art. (Unterrichtsfach) German no art.
    * * *
    adj.
    German adj.

    Deutsch-Englisch Wörterbuch > Deutsch

  • 53 DLRG

    f; -, kein Pl.; Abk. ( Deutsche Lebens-Rettungs-Gesellschaft) deutsch
    * * *
    <->
    [de:ɛlɛrˈge:]
    * * *
    DLRG f; -, kein pl; abk (Deutsche Lebens-Rettungs-Gesellschaft) deutsch
    A. adj
    1. German;
    deutsch reden talk (in) German; umg, fig not mince matters ( oder one’s words), tell it like it is;
    jetzt reden wir mal deutsch miteinander umg, fig it’s about time we had a word (with each other);
    deutsch sprechend German speaking;
    der deutsche Michel the simple honest German;
    deutsche Schrift German ( oder Sütterlin) script;
    die deutsche Schweiz German-speaking Switzerland
    Deutsche Bahn (abk DB) German Rail;
    Deutsche Bucht GEOG the German Bight;
    Deutscher Bund HIST German Confederation;
    Deutsche Demokratische Republik (abk DDR) HIST German Democratic Republic;
    Deutsche Lebens-Rettungs-Gesellschaft (abk DLRG) German Life Saving Society;
    Deutsche Mark (abk DM) HIST the (German) Mark, the Deutschmark;
    Deutsches Reich HIST the German Reich ( oder Empire)
    B. adv:
    deutsch gesinnt sein think of o.s. as (a) German, feel a kinship with Germans

    Deutsch-Englisch Wörterbuch > DLRG

  • 54 DM

    Abk. Dezimeter
    * * *
    die DM
    (Abk.: Deutsche Mark) mark; deutschmark
    * * *
    [deː'|ɛm] no art -, - (HIST) abbr DM
    * * *
    DM
    <-, ->
    [de:ˈɛm]
    kein art HIST Abk von Deutsche Mark Deutschmark, German mark
    * * *
    Abkürzung = Deutsche Mark DM
    * * *
    DM abk (Deutsche Mark) HIST DM
    A. adj
    1. German;
    deutsch reden talk (in) German; umg, fig not mince matters ( oder one’s words), tell it like it is;
    jetzt reden wir mal deutsch miteinander umg, fig it’s about time we had a word (with each other);
    deutsch sprechend German speaking;
    der deutsche Michel the simple honest German;
    deutsche Schrift German ( oder Sütterlin) script;
    die deutsche Schweiz German-speaking Switzerland
    Deutsche Bahn (abk DB) German Rail;
    Deutsche Bucht GEOG the German Bight;
    Deutscher Bund HIST German Confederation;
    Deutsche Demokratische Republik (abk DDR) HIST German Democratic Republic;
    Deutsche Lebens-Rettungs-Gesellschaft (abk DLRG) German Life Saving Society;
    Deutsche Mark (abk DM) HIST the (German) Mark, the Deutschmark;
    Deutsches Reich HIST the German Reich ( oder Empire)
    B. adv:
    deutsch gesinnt sein think of o.s. as (a) German, feel a kinship with Germans
    * * *
    Abkürzung = Deutsche Mark DM

    Deutsch-Englisch Wörterbuch > DM

  • 55 eidgenössisch

    Adj.
    1. confederate
    2. Swiss
    * * *
    eid|ge|nös|sisch [-gənœsɪʃ]
    adj
    confederate; (= schweizerisch) Swiss
    * * *
    eid·ge·nös·sisch
    [ˈaitgənœsɪʃ]
    adj Swiss
    E\eidgenössische Technische Hochschule SCHWEIZ university of technology in Switzerland
    * * *
    Adjektiv Swiss
    * * *
    1. confederate
    2. Swiss
    * * *
    Adjektiv Swiss

    Deutsch-Englisch Wörterbuch > eidgenössisch

  • 56 einreisen

    v/i (trennb., ist -ge-) enter the country; einreisen in (+ Akk) oder nach enter
    * * *
    to enter a country
    * * *
    ein|rei|sen
    vi sep aux sein
    to enter the country

    er reiste in die Schweiz einhe entered Switzerland

    ein- und ausreisento enter and leave the country

    * * *
    ein|rei·sen
    vi Hilfsverb: sein (geh)
    [nach.../in etw akk] \einreisen to enter [somewhere]
    in ein Land \einreisen to enter a country
    * * *
    intransitives Verb; mit sein enter
    * * *
    einreisen v/i (trennb, ist -ge-) enter the country;
    einreisen in (+akk) oder
    nach enter
    * * *
    intransitives Verb; mit sein enter

    Deutsch-Englisch Wörterbuch > einreisen

  • 57 Fastnacht

    f
    1. Dienstag: Shrove Tuesday, Am. Mardi Gras
    2. Zeitraum: carnival
    * * *
    die Fastnacht
    carnival
    * * *
    Fastnacht is another word for Karneval. The Rhine Karneval, however, is very different from Fastnacht in the Swabian-Alemannic region of Germany, and in Switzerland. Here the period of celebration extends beyond Ash Wednesday indeed Fastnacht in Basle only begins after Ash Wednesday. The customs date back over 400 years and have their origin in ancient rites to banish winter. Only traditional costumes and wooden masks are allowed in the processions. Drums and bells are used to drive out the winter, and participants dressed as witches or goblins play tricks on the spectators, sometimes even during the night or at the first light of dawn. See: Karneval
    * * *
    Fast·nacht
    [ˈfastnaxt]
    f kein pl DIAL carnival
    * * *
    1) (Faschingsdienstag) Shrove Tuesday
    2) (Karneval) carnival; Shrovetide
    * * *
    1. Dienstag: Shrove Tuesday, US Mardi Gras
    2. Zeitraum: carnival
    * * *
    1) (Faschingsdienstag) Shrove Tuesday
    2) (Karneval) carnival; Shrovetide
    * * *
    f.
    Mardi Gras ¨-er (US) n.
    Shrove Tuesday (UK) n.
    Shrovetide n.

    Deutsch-Englisch Wörterbuch > Fastnacht

  • 58 Grundschule

    f primary school, Am. auch elementary ( oder grade) school
    * * *
    die Grundschule
    elementary school; grade school; grammar school; primary school
    * * *
    In Germany, children begin school at the age of six and attend Grundschule for four years. After the fourth year they take an aptitude test, which helps pupils and parents decide whether they should attend a Gymnasium, a Realschule or a Hauptschule. In Austria the corresponding school is called a Volksschule. In Switzerland children attend a Primarschule for the first three to six years (depending on canton) as part of the Volksschule. See: → Gymnasium, Hauptschule, Realschule
    * * *
    ((American) a primary school.) grade school
    * * *
    Grund·schu·le
    f primary [or AM elementary] [or AM grade] school
    * * *
    die primary school
    •• Cultural note:
    The primary school which all German children attend for four years from the age of 6 (some children do not start until they are 7). Lessons are intense but pupils only attend school for about 4 hours a day. At the end of the Grundschule, teachers and parents decide together which type of secondary school the child should attend
    * * *
    Grundschule f primary school, US auch elementary ( oder grade) school
    * * *
    die primary school
    •• Cultural note:
    The primary school which all German children attend for four years from the age of 6 (some children do not start until they are 7). Lessons are intense but pupils only attend school for about 4 hours a day. At the end of the Grundschule, teachers and parents decide together which type of secondary school the child should attend
    * * *
    -n f.
    elementary school (US) n.
    elementary school n.
    grade school (US) n.
    primary school n.

    Deutsch-Englisch Wörterbuch > Grundschule

  • 59 Hauptschule

    f etwa secondary school, a school that takes students through the last five years of their compulsory period of education
    * * *
    A Hauptschule caters for the last five years of the compulsory nine years at school in Germany. Students can then stay on for another year and, if their marks are good enough, obtain a qualifizierter Hauptschulabschluss, known colloquially as a Quali, which gives them a better chance in the job market and also entitles them to attend a Fachoberschule. In Austria a Hauptschule covers school years five to eight and also offers opportunities for young people who wish to go on to higher education. In Switzerland compulsory schooling is provided by a Volksschule. See: → Orientierungsstufe
    * * *
    Haupt·schu·le
    f ≈ secondary modern school BRIT, ≈ junior high school AM (covering years 5 to 9 or the last 5 years of the compulsory nine years at school in Germany or years 5 to 8 in Austria)
    * * *
    die ≈ secondary modern school
    •• Cultural note:
    The secondary school which prepares pupils for the Hauptschulabschluss (school-leaving certificate). The Hauptschule aims to give the least academically-inclined children a sound educational grounding. Pupils stay at the Hauptschule for 5 or 6 years after the Grundschule. See also Schule, Lehre
    * * *
    Hauptschule f etwa secondary school, a school that takes students through the last five years of their compulsory period of education
    * * *
    die ≈ secondary modern school
    •• Cultural note:
    The secondary school which prepares pupils for the Hauptschulabschluss (school-leaving certificate). The Hauptschule aims to give the least academically-inclined children a sound educational grounding. Pupils stay at the Hauptschule for 5 or 6 years after the Grundschule. See also Schule, Lehre
    * * *
    -n f.
    junior high school (US) n.
    middle school (US) n.
    secondary modern school (UK) n.
    secondary school (non-academic) n.

    Deutsch-Englisch Wörterbuch > Hauptschule

  • 60 Oberdeutsch

    Adj. LING. Upper ( oder Southern) German
    * * *
    ober|deutsch
    adj (LING)
    Upper German
    * * *
    ober·deutsch
    [ˈo:bɐdɔytʃ]
    adj LING Southern German (concerning the German dialects spoken in Southern Germany, Austria and Switzerland)
    * * *
    A. adj LING Upper ( oder Southern) German
    B. Oberdeutsch n; -en; LING Upper ( oder Southern) German;
    das Oberdeutsche Upper ( oder Southern) German

    Deutsch-Englisch Wörterbuch > Oberdeutsch

См. также в других словарях:

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