to+open+the+mouth

ἀναχάσκω

open the mouth: imperf ind act 3rd sg

ἀγχανῇ, ἀναχάσκω

open the mouth: fut ind mid 2nd sg

ἐγχανῇ, ἐγχάσκω

gape: fut ind mid 2nd sg

ἀγχανῇ, ἀναχάσκω

open the mouth: fut ind mid 2nd sg

ἐγχανῇ, ἐγχάσκω

gape: fut ind mid 2nd sg

ἀναχανών, ἀναχάσκω

open the mouth: aor part act masc nom sg

ἀναχανών, ἀναχάσκω

open the mouth: aor part act masc nom sg

V 0-0-0-0-1=1 2 Mc

πασσᾰλ-ίσκος, ὁ, Dim. of πάσσαλος, Plb.Fr. 163 ; used to force open the mouth, Hp. Mul.2.203 ; esp.

A peg or pin in musical instruments, οἱ π. τῆς κιθάρας Sch.Ar.V. 572 ; = κόλλοψ, EM525.31.

ἀναχάσκω, only [tense] pres. and [tense] impf., Ar.Av. 502, Fr.68, Luc.VH2.1; poet.

A

ἄγχασκε Pherecr.196

:—other tenses from [tense] pres. Αναχαίνω, [tense] fut.

- χᾰνοῦμαι Hp.Superf.29

: [tense] aor. 2 ἀνέχᾰνον: [tense] pf. ἀνακέχηνα:—open the mouth, gape wide,

ἀναχανὼν μέγα Ar.Eq. 641

;

στόμα ἀνακεχηνός Hp.Nat.Mul.45

.

ἄασα, ἀάω

hurt: aor ind act 1st sg (epic doric aeolic)

ἄασε, ἀάω

hurt: aor ind act 3rd sg (epic doric aeolic)

ἄ̱ασα, ἀάζω

breathe with the mouth wide open: aor ind act 1st sg (doric aeolic)

ἄ̱ασο, ἀάζω

breathe with the mouth wide open: plup ind mp 2nd sg (doric aeolic)

ἄ̱ασο, ἀάζω

breathe with the mouth wide open: perf imperat mp 2nd sg (doric aeolic)

ἄ̱ασε, ἀάζω

breathe with the mouth wide open: aor ind act 3rd sg (doric aeolic)

ἄ̱ασαι, ἀάζω

breathe with the mouth wide open: perf ind mp 2nd sg (doric aeolic)

ἄασαι, ἀάζω

breathe with the mouth wide open: aor imperat mid 2nd sg

ἄασα, ἀάζω

breathe with the mouth wide open: aor ind act 1st sg (homeric ionic)

ἄασε, ἀάζω

breathe with the mouth wide open: aor ind act 3rd sg (homeric ionic)

ἄασα, ἀάω

hurt: aor ind act 1st sg (epic doric aeolic)

ἄασε, ἀάω

hurt: aor ind act 3rd sg (epic doric aeolic)

ἄ̱ασα, ἀάζω

breathe with the mouth wide open: aor ind act 1st sg (doric aeolic)

ἄ̱ασο, ἀάζω

breathe with the mouth wide open: plup ind mp 2nd sg (doric aeolic)

ἄ̱ασο, ἀάζω

breathe with the mouth wide open: perf imperat mp 2nd sg (doric aeolic)

ἄ̱ασε, ἀάζω

breathe with the mouth wide open: aor ind act 3rd sg (doric aeolic)

ἄ̱ασαι, ἀάζω

breathe with the mouth wide open: perf ind mp 2nd sg (doric aeolic)

ἄασαι, ἀάζω

breathe with the mouth wide open: aor imperat mid 2nd sg

ἄασα, ἀάζω

breathe with the mouth wide open: aor ind act 1st sg (homeric ionic)

ἄασε, ἀάζω

breathe with the mouth wide open: aor ind act 3rd sg (homeric ionic)

ἀ̱ά̱σθην, ἀάω

hurt: imperf ind mp 3rd dual (doric aeolic)

ἀ̱άσθην, ἀάω

hurt: aor ind pass 3rd pl (epic doric aeolic)

ἀ̱άσθην, ἀάω

hurt: aor ind pass 1st sg (epic doric aeolic)

ἀά̱σθην, ἀάω

hurt: imperf ind mp 3rd dual (homeric ionic)

ἀάω

hurt: aor ind pass 3rd pl (epic doric aeolic)

ἀάω

hurt: aor ind pass 1st sg (epic doric aeolic)

ἀ̱άσθην, ἀάζω

breathe with the mouth wide open: plup ind mp 3rd dual (doric aeolic)

ἀ̱άσθην, ἀάζω

breathe with the mouth wide open: aor ind pass 3rd pl (epic doric aeolic)

ἀ̱άσθην, ἀάζω

breathe with the mouth wide open: aor ind pass 1st sg (doric aeolic)

ἀάζω

breathe with the mouth wide open: aor ind pass 3rd pl (epic doric aeolic)

ἀάζω

breathe with the mouth wide open: aor ind pass 1st sg (homeric ionic)

ἀ̱ά̱σθην, ἀάω

hurt: imperf ind mp 3rd dual (doric aeolic)

ἀ̱άσθην, ἀάω

hurt: aor ind pass 3rd pl (epic doric aeolic)

ἀ̱άσθην, ἀάω

hurt: aor ind pass 1st sg (epic doric aeolic)

ἀά̱σθην, ἀάω

hurt: imperf ind mp 3rd dual (homeric ionic)

ἀάω

hurt: aor ind pass 3rd pl (epic doric aeolic)

ἀάω

hurt: aor ind pass 1st sg (epic doric aeolic)

ἀ̱άσθην, ἀάζω

breathe with the mouth wide open: plup ind mp 3rd dual (doric aeolic)

ἀ̱άσθην, ἀάζω

breathe with the mouth wide open: aor ind pass 3rd pl (epic doric aeolic)

ἀ̱άσθην, ἀάζω

breathe with the mouth wide open: aor ind pass 1st sg (doric aeolic)

ἀάζω

breathe with the mouth wide open: aor ind pass 3rd pl (epic doric aeolic)

ἀάζω

breathe with the mouth wide open: aor ind pass 1st sg (homeric ionic)

στόμα, ατος, τό (Hom.+; loanw. in rabb.).

① mouth

ⓐ of humans or of beings whose appearance resembles that of humans: Mt 15:11a, 17; J 19:29; Ac 11:8; 23:2; 2 Th 2:8 (cp. Is 11:4; Ps 32:6); Rv 11:5.—Used in imagery Rv 1:16; 2:16; 3:16; 10:9f (cp. Ezk 3:1ff); 19:15, 21.—As an organ of speech Mt 15:11b, 18 (cp. Num 32:24); 21:16 (Ps 8:3); Lk 4:22; 11:54; Ro 10:8 (Dt 30:14); Eph 4:29; Js 3:10 (cp. Aesop, Fab. 35 P.=64 H./60 Ch./35 H-H.: ἐκ τοῦ αὐτοῦ στόματος τὸ θερμὸν καὶ τὸ ψυχρὸν ἐξιεῖς=out of the same mouth you send forth warm and cold [of the person who blows in his hands to warm them, and on his food to cool it off]); 1 Cl 15:3 (Ps 61:5), 4 (Ps 77:36); 2 Cl 9:10; B 11:8; Hm 3:1. ἀπόθεσθε αἰσχρολογίαν ἐκ τοῦ στόματος ὑμῶν put away shameful speech from your mouth = don’t let any dirty talk cross your lips Col 3:8. ἀκούειν τι ἐκ τοῦ στόματός τινος Ac 22:14; 2 Cl 13:3; B 16:10 (cp. ParJer 6:24); ἀκ. ἀπὸ τοῦ στ. τινος (Polyaenus 8, 36 ἀπὸ στόματος τῆς ἀδελφῆς) Lk 22:71; ἀκ. τι διὰ τοῦ στ. τινος Ac 1:4 D; 15:7.—ἀνεῴχθη τὸ στ. αὐτοῦ (of a mute person) his mouth was opened (Wsd 10:21) Lk 1:64, words could now come out, as REB renders: ‘his lips and tongue were freed’. ἀνοίγειν τὸ στόμα τινός open someone’s mouth for him and cause him to speak 1 Cl 18:15 (cp. Ps 50:17). ἀνοίγειν τὸ (ἑαυτοῦ) στόμα open one’s (own) mouth to speak (ApcMos 21; ApcrEzk; s. ἀνοίγω 5a) Mt 5:2; 13:35 (Ps 77:2); Ac 8:35; 10:34; 18:14; GEb 34:60. οὐκ ἀνοίγει τὸ στ. αὐτοῦ=he is silent Ac 8:32; 1 Cl 16:7 (both Is 53:7; cp. Mel., P. 64; 462). For ἄνοιξις τοῦ στόματος Eph 6:19 s. ἄνοιξις. On στόμα πρὸς στόμα λαλεῖν speak face to face 2J 12; 3J 14 s. πρός 3aε. On ἵνα πᾶν στ. φραγῇ Ro 3:19 s. φράσσω.—There is no δόλος or ψεῦδος in the mouth of the upright Rv 14:5; 1 Cl 50:6 (Ps 31:2); esp. of God’s ‘Servant’ (Is 53:9) 1 Pt 2:22; 1 Cl 16:10; Pol 8:1.—στόμα stands for the person in the capacity of speaker (3 Km 17:24; 22:22; 2 Ch 36:21f): ἐκ τοῦ περισσεύματος τῆς καρδίας τὸ στόμα λαλεῖ Mt 12:34 (καρδία … στ. as TestNapht 2:6). διὰ στόματός τινος (ApcMos 16f; B-D-F §140) by (the lips of) someone Lk 1:70; Ac 1:16; 3:18, 21.—ἐν ἑνὶ στόματι with one voice (ἓν στόμα Aristoph., Equ. 670; Pla., Rep. 364a, Laws 1, 634e; Ael. Aristid. 51, 40 K.=I p. 544 D.; PGiss 36, 12 [161 B.C.] αἱ τέτταρες λέγουσαι ἐξ ἑνὸς στόματος; Pla., Rep. 364a) Ro 15:6; cp. 1 Cl 34:7.—For Mt 18:16; 2 Cor 13:1; Lk 19:22; Lk 21:15 s. 2.

ⓑ of God (Dexippus of Athens [III A.D.]: 100 Fgm. 1, 7 Jac. ἡ τοῦ θεοῦ μαρτυρία διὰ στόματος; Theognis18; ParJer 6:12) Mt 4:4 (Dt 8:3); 1 Cl 8:4 (Is 1:20).

ⓒ of animals and animal-like beings, mouth, jaws, of a fish (PGM 5, 280ff) Mt 17:27. Of horses Js 3:3; cp. Rv 9:17–9; a weasel B 10:8; lion (Judg 14:8) Hb 11:33; Rv 13:2; in imagery 2 Ti 4:17; an apocalyptic monster (Diod S 3, 70, 4 the Aegis: ἐκ τοῦ στόματος ἐκβάλλον φλόγα) Rv 12:15, 16b; 16:13abc; Hv 4, 1, 6; 4, 2, 4 (cp. Da 6:22 Theod.; JosAs 12:10).

② the product of the organ of speech, utterance, mouth. By metonymy for what the mouth utters ἐπὶ στόματος δύο μαρτύρων (Dt 19:15) Mt 18:16; 2 Cor 13:1. ἐκ τοῦ στόματός σου κρινῶ σε Lk 19:22. ἐγὼ δώσω ὑμῖν στόμα καὶ σοφίαν I will give you eloquence and wisdom Lk 21:15. S. also 1a.

③ a geological fissure, mouth in imagery of the earth in which a fissure is opened (s. Gen 4:11) ἤνοιξεν ἡ γῆ τὸ στόμα αὐτῆς Rv 12:16a.

④ the foremost part of someth., edge fig. ext. of 1. The sword, like the jaws of a wild animal, devours people; hence acc. to OT usage (but s. Philostrat., Her. 19, 4 στ. τῆς αἰχμῆς; Quint. Smyrn. 1, 194; 813 and s. μάχαιρα 1; cp. στ.=‘point’ of a sword Hom. et al.; στόμα πολέμου Polemo Soph. B8 Reader p. 134) στόμα μαχαίρης the edge of the sword = the voracious sword (Josh 19:48; Sir 28:18; s. also μάχαιρα 1, end) Lk 21:24; Hb 11:34.—B. 228; esp. 860. DELG. M-M. TW.

ἀά̱σᾱͅ, ἀάω

hurt: pres part act fem dat sg (doric)

ἀά̱σᾱͅ, ἀάζω

breathe with the mouth wide open: fut part act fem dat sg (doric)

ἀάζω

breathe with the mouth wide open: aor inf act

ἀάσαῑ, ἀάζω

breathe with the mouth wide open: aor opt act 3rd sg

ἀά̱σᾱͅ, ἀάω

hurt: pres part act fem dat sg (doric)

ἀά̱σᾱͅ, ἀάζω

breathe with the mouth wide open: fut part act fem dat sg (doric)

ἀάζω

breathe with the mouth wide open: aor inf act

ἀάσαῑ, ἀάζω

breathe with the mouth wide open: aor opt act 3rd sg

ἀάω

hurt: pres part act masc voc sg

ἀάω

hurt: pres part act neut nom /voc /acc sg

ἀάω

hurt: pres part act masc nom sg (attic epic ionic)

ἀάζω

breathe with the mouth wide open: fut part act masc voc sg

ἀάζω

breathe with the mouth wide open: fut part act neut nom /voc /acc sg

ἀάζω

breathe with the mouth wide open: fut part act masc nom sg (attic epic ionic)

ἠώς

dawn: fem gen pl (doric)

ἀάω

hurt: pres part act masc voc sg

ἀάω

hurt: pres part act neut nom /voc /acc sg

ἀάω

hurt: pres part act masc nom sg (attic epic ionic)

ἀάζω

breathe with the mouth wide open: fut part act masc voc sg

ἀάζω

breathe with the mouth wide open: fut part act neut nom /voc /acc sg

ἀάζω

breathe with the mouth wide open: fut part act masc nom sg (attic epic ionic)

ἠώς

dawn: fem gen pl (doric)

ἀποστόμωσις

laying open: fem nom /voc pl (attic epic)

ἀποστόμωσις

laying open: fem nom /acc pl (attic)

ἀποστομόω

stop the mouth of: aor subj act 2nd sg (epic)

ἀποστομόω

stop the mouth of: fut ind act 2nd sg

ἀ̱ποστομώσεις, ἀποστομόω

stop the mouth of: futperf ind act 2nd sg (doric aeolic)

ἀποστόμωσις

laying open: fem nom /voc pl (attic epic)

ἀποστόμωσις

laying open: fem nom /acc pl (attic)

ἀποστομόω

stop the mouth of: aor subj act 2nd sg (epic)

ἀποστομόω

stop the mouth of: fut ind act 2nd sg

ἀ̱ποστομώσεις, ἀποστομόω

stop the mouth of: futperf ind act 2nd sg (doric aeolic)

χάσκω, Anacr.14.8, Ar.V. 1493 (anap.); subj.

A

χάσκῃς Id.Eq. 1032

(hex.); inf.

χάσκειν X.Eq.10.7

, ([etym.] ἐγ-) Ar.V. 721; part.

χάσκων Sol. 13.36

, Hp.Art.30, f.l. in Ar.Eq. 1018 (hex.), ([etym.] ἀνα-) Id.Av. 502(anap.): [dialect] Ion. fem. χασκευσα Herod.4.42 Pap. (also [voice] Med.

χασκόμενοι Cass.Pr. 20

): [tense] pres. [full] χαίνω only in late writers, Phld.Rh.2.189 S., Antig.Mir. 128, AP9.797 (Jul.), 11.242 (Nicarch.), Gal.7.686, Gp.10.30 tit., etc., ([etym.] ἐπι-) Luc.DMort.6.3, ([etym.] περι-) Ael.NA3.20: [tense] fut. χᾰνοῦμαι ([etym.] ἐγ-) Ar.Eq. 1313 (troch.), ([etym.] ἀνα-) Hp.Steril.217, Superf.29, etc.: [tense] aor. 2

ἔχᾰνον Il.4.182

, al., Hp.Art.30, S.Aj. 1227, Ar.V. 342 (lyr.), etc.; [tense] aor. 1

ἔχᾱνα Aesop.223

: [tense] pf.

κέχηνα Il.16.409

, Hp.Coac. 487, etc.; [dialect] Dor. [ per.] 3pl.

κεχάναντι Sophr.25

(Hdn.Gr.2.793 cites κεχήνετε from Ar.Ach. 133, and A.D.Adv.197.31 has κέχαγκα): [tense] plpf.

ἐκεχήνεσαν Ar.Eq. 651

; early [dialect] Att.

κεχήνη Id.Ach.10

.—Used by Hom. only in [tense] aor. 2 χάνοι, χανών, and [tense] pf. part. κεχηνώς:—yawn, gape, τότε μοι χάνοι εὐρεῖα χθών then may earth yawn for me, i.e. to swallow me, Il.4.182, 8.150, cf. 17.417; esp. of opening the mouth wide,

[αἷμα] ἀνὰ στόμα καὶ κατὰ ῥῖνας πρῆσε χανών 16.350

; ἕλκ' ἐκ δίφροιο κεχηνότα ib. 409; ἐάλη τε χανών, of a lion, 20.168; πρὸς κῦμα χανὼν ἀπὸ θυμὸν ὀλέσσαι, of one drowning, Od.12.350: c. acc.,

στόμα χάσκων AP11.418

([place name] Trajan); of a wound, v.l. in S.Fr. 508; of shellfish,

αἵ γα μὰν κόγχαι.. κεχάναντι πᾶσαι Sophr.

l.c.;

ἐπεὰν ὁ κροκόδειλος.. χάνῃ.. πρὸς τὸν ζέφυρον Hdt.2.68

; of a goose,

πλατυγίζοντα καὶ κεχηνότα Eub.115

; of fruit, burst with ripeness, M.Ant.3.2, Gp.l.c.

2 after Hom., gape in eager expectation, χάσκοντες κούφαις ἐλπίσι τερπόμεθα Sol.l.c.: freq. in Com., ὅτε δὴ 'κεχήνη προσδοκῶν τὸν Αἰσχύλον when I was all agape, Ar.Ach.10; λύκος ἔχανεν the wolf opened his mouth (for nothing), prov. of disappointed hopes, Id.Fr. 337, cf. Eub.15.11, Euphro 1.30: with Preps.,

πρὸς ταῦτα κεχηνώς Ar.Nu. 996

(anap.);

πρὸς ἄλλην τινὰ χάσκει Anacr.

l.c., cf. Ar.Eq. 651, 804 (anap.), Porph.Marc.9, etc.; ἔς τι (sc. νόμισμα) Philostr.VA2.7; ἄνω κεχηνώς, of a stargazer, Ar.Nu. 172, cf. Av.51, Pl.R. 529b;

ὧδε χὧδε χ. Herod.4.42

;

κεχηνότες

gaping fools,

Ar.Ra. 990

(lyr.), cf. Eq. 261 (troch.), V. 617 (anap.), and v. Κεχηναῖοι.

3 yawn from weariness, ennui, or inattention, Id.Ach.30;

ὅταν σύ που ἄλλοσε χάσκῃς Id.Eq. 1032

(hex.), cf. Lys. 426; χάσκεις αὐτός; are you yawning? paying no attention? Mnesim.4.22 (anap.).

4 metaph., ἀναπληροῦν τὸ κεχηνὸς τῆς ἑρμηνείας fill the lacuna, A.D. Synt.266.22.

II less freq., speak with open mouth, utter, c. acc.,

σὲ δὴ τὰ δεινὰ ῥήματ'.. καθ' ἡμῶν.. χανεῖν; S.Aj. 1227

;

τοῦτ' ἐτόλμησεν χανεῖν; Ar.V. 342

(lyr.);

ὀϊζυρόν τι χανοῦσα Call.Ap.24

.

III in Paus.6.21.13, if the text be correct, it must be trans., χανεῖν.. τὴν γῆν.. τὸ ἅρμα opened and swallowed the chariot.—Not in A. (exc. in compd. προς-, q.v.) or E.; rare in early Prose, exc. Hp.; once in Hdt. (v. supr. 1.1).