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to+inflame

  • 21 īn-spīrō

        īn-spīrō āvī, ātus, āre,    to blow upon, breathe into, inspire: conchae, O.: Se (Fames) viro inspirat, O.—Fig., to inspire, excite, inflame: occultum ignem, V: animas, O.—To instil, implant: venenum Morsibus, V.: virus, O.: fortitudinem, Cu.

    Latin-English dictionary > īn-spīrō

  • 22 quā rē or quārē

        quā rē or quārē adv.,    by what means? whereby? how?: Quid si nunc fortunatus fias? Ch. quā re? T.—By means of which, whereby, in order that: res novae, quā re luxuria reprimeretur, N.: permulta dici possunt, quā re intellegatur, etc.— From what cause? on what account? wherefore? why?: quā re negasti illud te fuisse laturum?: quā re Templa ruunt antiqua? H.—By reason of which, so that: accendis, quā re cupiam, etc., i. e. you inflame my desire, H.: quaeramus, quae tanta vitia fuerint in unico filio, quā re is patri displiceret.—And for that reason, wherefore, therefore: quā re sic tibi eum commendo, ut, etc.: quā re pro certo habetote, S.

    Latin-English dictionary > quā rē or quārē

  • 23 succendō

        succendō cendī, cēnsus, ere    [sub+* cando: CAND-], to kindle beneath, set on fire below: succensis ignibus torreri: aggerem cuniculo, Cs.: in succensum rogum inicere corpora, L.: urbem suis manibus, Cs.—Fig., to kindle, inflame, fire: <*> hae succensus amore, O.: dulcedine famae s<*> census, Iu.
    * * *
    succendere, succendi, succensus V

    Latin-English dictionary > succendō

  • 24 ūrō

        ūrō ūssī, ūstus, ere    [VAS-], to burn: nocturna in lumina cedrum, V.: picem, O.— To burn up, destroy by fire, waste by burning, reduce to ashes, consume: hominem mortuum: agros, L.: arces, H.: urenda filix, H.: cum frondibus uritur arbos, O.: uritur (Gallia): regionem, Cu.— To burn, scorch, parch, dry up, sting, pain: partes (terrarum) incultae, quod urantur calore: cum sol ureret arva, O.: urentes harenae, H.: pestilentia urens urbem atque agros, L.—Of encaustic painting, to burn in: picta coloribus ustis puppis, O.: tabulam coloribus, to paint encaustically, O.— To rub sore, gall, fret, chafe, corrode: calceus... si pede minor, uret, H.: loris non ureris, H.: ut prensos urant iuga prima iuvencos, O.— To pinch with cold, nip, blast, wither, frostbite: pernoctant venatores in nive in montibus; uri se patiuntur: Nec per gelidas herba sit usta nivīs, O.—Fig., to burn, inflame, consume, fire, heat, set on fire, kindle: Me tamen urit amor, V.: Urit me Glycerae nitor, H.: Uritur infelix Dido, V.: meum iecur urere bilis, H.: Urit fulgore suo qui praegravat, etc., excites envy, H.— To vex, annoy, gall, disturb, harass, oppress: hominem, T.: eos bellum urebat, L.: captos legibus ure tuis, O.
    * * *
    urere, ussi, ustus V

    Latin-English dictionary > ūrō

  • 25 accendo

    I
    accendere, accendi, accensus V TRANS
    kindle, set on fire, light; illuminate; inflame, stir up, arouse; make bright
    II
    inciter, instigator

    Latin-English dictionary > accendo

  • 26 conflammo

    conflammare, conflammavi, conflammatus V TRANS

    Latin-English dictionary > conflammo

  • 27 exardo

    exardere, exarsi, exarsus V INTRANS
    kindle; inflame; break out

    Latin-English dictionary > exardo

  • 28 flammo

    flammare, flammavi, flammatus V
    inflame, set on fire; excite

    Latin-English dictionary > flammo

  • 29 inflammo

    inflammare, inflammavi, inflammatus V
    set on fire, inflame, kindle; excite

    Latin-English dictionary > inflammo

  • 30 inspiro

    inspirare, inspiravi, inspiratus V
    inspire; excite, inflame; instill, implant; breathe into; blow upon/into

    Latin-English dictionary > inspiro

  • 31 accendo

    to kindle, illuminate, inflame.

    Latin-English dictionary of medieval > accendo

  • 32 inflammo

    to set on fire, inflame, to torch, kindle.

    Latin-English dictionary of medieval > inflammo

  • 33 peruro

    , perussi, perustum
    to burn up, consume / inflame, gall, chafe.

    Latin-English dictionary of medieval > peruro

  • 34 accendo

    1.
    accendo, ōnis, m. [2. accendo], an inciter, instigator; read by Salmasius in Tert. de Pall. 6, where the old reading cerdo is to be preferred.
    2.
    ac-cendo, ndi, nsum, 3, v. a. [cf. candeo], prop. to kindle any thing above, so that it may burn downwards (on the contr., succendere, to kindle underneath, so that it may burn upwards; and incendere, to set fire to on every side) (class., esp. in the trop. signif., very freq.).
    I.
    Lit., to set on fire, to kindle, light: ut Pergama accensa est, Liv. Andr. ap. Non. 512, 31 (Rib. Trag. Rel. p. 1):

    faces accensae,

    Cic. Pis. 5: lumen de suo lumine, to kindle, Enn. ap. Cic. Off. 1, 16, 51 (Trag. v. 388 ed. Vahl.); cf.:

    ita res accendent lumina rebus,

    Lucr. 1 fin.; and:

    Deus solem quasi lumen accendit,

    Cic. Univ. 9, 28; so,

    ignem,

    Verg. A. 5, 4 al.
    B.
    Meton., to light up, to illuminate:

    luna radiis solis accensa,

    Cic. Rep. 6, 17 (cf. id. N. D. 1, 31, 87);

    so of the lustre of gold: et gemmis galeam clypeumque accenderat auro,

    Sil. 15, 681 (but in Cic. Arch. 6, 14, the correct read. is accederet, v. Halm a. h. l.).
    II.
    Fig., to inflame a person or thing (by any thing), to set on fire, to kindle, to incite, rouse up; aliquem or aliquid aliqua re: placare hostem ferocem inimiciterque accensum, Att. ap. Non. 514, 22:

    quos meritā accendit Mezentius irā,

    Verg. A. 8, 50:

    nunc prece nunc dictis virtutem accendit amaris,

    id. ib. 10, 368 (7, 482, bello animos accendit, is more properly dat.). That to which one is excited is denoted by ad:

    ad dominationem accensi sunt,

    Sall. Jug. 31, 16; the person against whom one is excited, by in or contra:

    in maritum accendebat,

    Tac. A. 1, 53:

    quae res Marium contra Metellum vehementer accenderat,

    Sall. J. 64, 4; with quare c. subj.:

    accendis quare cupiam magis illi proximus esse,

    Hor. S. 1, 9, 53. The historians use this word very often, esp. with abstract substt.:

    certamen,

    Liv. 35, 10:

    discordiam,

    id. 2, 29:

    spem,

    Tac. Ann. 12, 34 (cf. Verg. A. 5, 183):

    dolorem,

    id. ib. 15, 1 al. In Cic. de Or. 1, 25, 114, praeclare enim se res habeat, si haec accendi aut commoveri arte possint, accendi is obviously the first enkindling, rousing, of talent (syn. with commoveri); cf. id. de Or. 2, 47; id. Phil. 3, 7. And so perhaps Sen. Ben. 7, 9: crystallina... quorum accendit fragilitas pretium, signifies vessels of crystal, whose fragility gives them value (in the eyes of luxurious men).

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > accendo

  • 35 aduro

    ăd-ūro, ussi, ustum, 3, v. a., to set fire to, to kindle, to set in a flame, to burn, singe, scorch (cf. accendo), etc.
    I.
    A.. Lit., of food: hoc adustum est, * Ter. Ad. 3, 3, 71; so Hor. S. 2, 8, 68; 90: splendor quicunque est acer, adurit Saepe oculos, * Lucr. 4, 330:

    Dionysius candente carbone sibi adurebat capillum,

    Cic. Off. 2, 7, 23; cf. id. Tusc. 5, 20, 58.—So of the Indian sages:

    sine gemitu aduruntur,

    suffer themselves to be burned, Cic. Tusc. 5, 27, 77:

    ignes caelestes adussisse complurium vestimenta dicebantur,

    Liv. 39, 22.—So in Cels., of the burning or cauterizing of a diseased limb: os eodem ferramento adurendum, 8, 2; cf. id. 5, 26, 21; 33:

    flammis aduri Colchicis,

    Hor. Epod. 5, 24:

    in desertis adustisque sole,

    Plin. 19, 1, 4, § 19.—
    B.
    Transf., to hurt, damage, consume; of locusts:

    multa contactu adurentes,

    Plin. 11, 29, 35, § 104.— So of wind, to blast, from its effects:

    (arbores) aduri fervore aut flatu frigidiore,

    Plin. 17, 24, 37, § 216.—And also of cold and frost, to nip, to freeze:

    ne frigus adurat,

    Verg. G. 1, 92:

    nec vernum nascentia frigus adurat poma,

    Ov. M. 14, 763:

    adusta gelu,

    id. F. 4, 918:

    rigor nivis multorum adussit pedes,

    Curt. 7, 3:

    (leonis adipes) sanant adusta nivibus,

    Plin. 28, 8, 25, § 89.—
    II.
    Fig., poet. of the fire (flame) of love, to burn, inflame:

    Venus non erubescendis adurit Ignibus,

    Hor. C. 1, 27, 14; cf.:

    ardores vincet adusta meos,

    Ov. H. 12, 180.— Hence, ădustus, a, um, P. a.
    A.
    Burned by the sun; hence, scorched, made brown, and, in gen., brown, swarthy:

    si qui forte adustioris coloris ex recenti via essent,

    Liv. 27, 47:

    adustus corpora Maurus,

    Sil. 8, 269:

    lapis adusto colore,

    Plin. 2, 58, 59, § 149.—
    B.
    Subst.: ădusta, ōrum, n., burns upon the flesh, Cels. 5, 27.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > aduro

  • 36 adusta

    ăd-ūro, ussi, ustum, 3, v. a., to set fire to, to kindle, to set in a flame, to burn, singe, scorch (cf. accendo), etc.
    I.
    A.. Lit., of food: hoc adustum est, * Ter. Ad. 3, 3, 71; so Hor. S. 2, 8, 68; 90: splendor quicunque est acer, adurit Saepe oculos, * Lucr. 4, 330:

    Dionysius candente carbone sibi adurebat capillum,

    Cic. Off. 2, 7, 23; cf. id. Tusc. 5, 20, 58.—So of the Indian sages:

    sine gemitu aduruntur,

    suffer themselves to be burned, Cic. Tusc. 5, 27, 77:

    ignes caelestes adussisse complurium vestimenta dicebantur,

    Liv. 39, 22.—So in Cels., of the burning or cauterizing of a diseased limb: os eodem ferramento adurendum, 8, 2; cf. id. 5, 26, 21; 33:

    flammis aduri Colchicis,

    Hor. Epod. 5, 24:

    in desertis adustisque sole,

    Plin. 19, 1, 4, § 19.—
    B.
    Transf., to hurt, damage, consume; of locusts:

    multa contactu adurentes,

    Plin. 11, 29, 35, § 104.— So of wind, to blast, from its effects:

    (arbores) aduri fervore aut flatu frigidiore,

    Plin. 17, 24, 37, § 216.—And also of cold and frost, to nip, to freeze:

    ne frigus adurat,

    Verg. G. 1, 92:

    nec vernum nascentia frigus adurat poma,

    Ov. M. 14, 763:

    adusta gelu,

    id. F. 4, 918:

    rigor nivis multorum adussit pedes,

    Curt. 7, 3:

    (leonis adipes) sanant adusta nivibus,

    Plin. 28, 8, 25, § 89.—
    II.
    Fig., poet. of the fire (flame) of love, to burn, inflame:

    Venus non erubescendis adurit Ignibus,

    Hor. C. 1, 27, 14; cf.:

    ardores vincet adusta meos,

    Ov. H. 12, 180.— Hence, ădustus, a, um, P. a.
    A.
    Burned by the sun; hence, scorched, made brown, and, in gen., brown, swarthy:

    si qui forte adustioris coloris ex recenti via essent,

    Liv. 27, 47:

    adustus corpora Maurus,

    Sil. 8, 269:

    lapis adusto colore,

    Plin. 2, 58, 59, § 149.—
    B.
    Subst.: ădusta, ōrum, n., burns upon the flesh, Cels. 5, 27.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > adusta

  • 37 conflammo

    con-flammo, āre, v. a., to inflame, Cael. Aur. Tard. 4, 7, 98.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > conflammo

  • 38 conflo

    con-flo, āvi, ātum, 1, v. a., to blow together, to blow up, stir up.
    I.
    Of fire, to kindle, light.
    A.
    Prop.:

    ignem,

    Plaut. Rud. 3, 4, 59; Plin. 35, 11, 40, §§

    138 and 143: incendium,

    Liv. 26, 27, 6.—In medic. lang.:

    intestina conflata,

    inflamed, Cael. Aur. Tard. 3, 2, 18.—
    B.
    Trop.
    1.
    Of the passions, to kindle, inflame:

    conflatus amore Ignis,

    Lucr. 1, 474:

    invidiam inimico,

    Cic. Cat. 1, 9, 23; id. Cael. 12, 29; Sall. C. 49, 4:

    conjurationem,

    Suet. Ner. 36: cf.:

    ingens ac terribile bellum,

    Vell. 2, 55; cf. Flor. 1, 24, 1.—
    2.
    In gen., to bring about, effect, accomplish, bring together, raise, procure; to produce, cause, occasion, etc. (a favorite trope in Cic. and the histt.):

    quibus ex rebus conflatur et efficitur id, quod quaerimus, honestum,

    Cic. Off. 1, 4, 14; cf. id. Cael. 5, 12:

    ut una ex duabus naturis conflata videatur,

    id. N. D. 2, 39, 100:

    saepe ex Malo principio magna familiaritas Conflata est,

    Ter. Eun. 5, 2, 36:

    rem divitiasque sanguine civili,

    Lucr. 3, 70:

    sensum communibus motibus,

    id. 3, 335; cf.:

    consensus conspirans et paene conflatus,

    melted together, united, Cic. Lig. 12, 34:

    testes odio, invidiā, gratiā, pecuniā,

    Quint. 5, 7, 23:

    injuriam novo scelere,

    Cic. Rosc. Am. 1, 1:

    exercitum,

    id. Phil. 4, 6, 15; Vell. 2, 74, 2; Flor. 3, 19, 10:

    pecuniam,

    Cic. Sest. 30, 66:

    aes alienum grande,

    Sall. C. 14, 2; 24, 3:

    accusationem et judicium,

    Cic. Verr. 2, 2, 47, § 116; cf.

    judicia,

    Liv. 3, 36, 8:

    egestatem rei familiaris luxuriā,

    Flor. 4, 1, 1:

    cladem hominum generi,

    Lucr. 6, 1091:

    alicui periculum,

    Cic. Sull. 4, 13:

    alicui negotium,

    id. Verr. 2, 2, 54, § 135:

    in se tantum crimen,

    id. ib. 2, 2, 29, § 73.—
    II.
    Meton. (causa pro effectu), to melt, fuse metals, etc., to melt down (most freq. after the Aug. per.):

    argentum, aes Cyprium et sulphur in fictili,

    Plin. 33, 9, 46, § 131; 7, 56, 57, § 197:

    argentum (fulmine),

    Sen. Q. N. 2, 31, 1; Dig. 41, 1, 7, § 8:

    simulacra ex argento et auro fabricata,

    Suet. Ner. 32:

    argenteas statuas,

    id. Aug. 52; Plin. 34, 6, 14, § 30:

    vasa aurea,

    Suet. Aug. 71:

    coronam auream,

    id. Galb. 12:

    falces in ensem,

    Verg. G. 1, 508:

    victorias aureas in usum belli,

    Quint. 9, 2, 92: vitrum, i. e. make glass, Hadr. Imp. ap. Vop. Saturn. 8, 6.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > conflo

  • 39 exacuo

    ex-ăcŭo, ŭi, ūtum, 3, v. a., to make very sharp, to sharpen, make pointed (class.).
    I.
    Lit.:

    ferramenta cote,

    Plin. 28, 4, 12, § 47; 34, 14, 41, § 146:

    ridicas,

    Col. 11, 2, 12:

    vallos furcasque bicornes,

    Verg. G. 1, 264:

    spicula,

    id. ib. 4, 74:

    dentes,

    id. ib. 3, 255:

    metas in angustissimas vertices,

    Col. 2, 18, 2:

    cornua in leve fastigium,

    Plin. 11, 37, 45, § 124 et saep.—
    B.
    Transf., of taste:

    aceto exacuendo,

    for making pungent, Plin. 19, 5, 30, § 93;

    of the sight: aciem oculorum,

    id. 24, 11, 59, § 99; cf.

    visum,

    id. 29, 6, 38, § 132.—
    II.
    Trop.
    A.
    In gen.:

    nisi mucronem aliquem tribunitium exacuisset in nos,

    Cic. Leg. 3, 9, 21:

    (cum animus) exacuerit illam ut oculorum sic ingenii aciem ad bona diligenda,

    id. ib. 1, 23, 60; cf.

    animum,

    Plin. 20, 13, 50, § 127: morbos, i. e. to aggravate, Col. poët. 10, 392.—
    B.
    In partic., to sharpen or quicken mentally, to incite, encourage, stimulate, inflame:

    velim cohortere et exacuas Cluatium,

    Cic. Att. 12, 36 fin.:

    aliquem (opp. deterrere),

    id. de Or. 1, 29:

    aliquem irā,

    Nep. Phoc. 4:

    se ad amorem immortalitatis,

    Plin. Ep. 3, 7 fin.:

    animos in bella,

    Hor. A P. 403:

    mentem varia ad conamina,

    Sil. 7, 142.— Poet.:

    palatum (sapor),

    Ov. Pont. 1, 10, 13.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > exacuo

  • 40 excandefacio

    ex-candĕfăcĭo, fēci, 3, v. a., to heat, inflame (perh. only in the foll. passages), trop.: excande me fecerunt cupiditate ( tmesis), Varr. R. R. 3, 4, 1:

    annonam macelli,

    i. e. to enhance, raise, id. ib. 3, 2, 16; cf. exardesco and incendo.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > excandefacio

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