to+feed

bŭbulcĭto, āre, v. n. ( bŭbulcĭtor, āri, v. dep., Plaut.) [bubulcus], to be a herdsman, to keep, feed, or drive oxen (ante- and post-class., and very rare).

Lit.:

bubulcitarier,

Plaut. Most. 1, 1, 50; App. Flor. n. 6, p. 343, 14.—

Trop., to cry or bawl like an ox-driver, Varr. ap. Non. p. 79, 29 (Sat. Men. 52, 1).

bŭbulcĭto, āre, v. n. ( bŭbulcĭtor, āri, v. dep., Plaut.) [bubulcus], to be a herdsman, to keep, feed, or drive oxen (ante- and post-class., and very rare).

Lit.:

bubulcitarier,

Plaut. Most. 1, 1, 50; App. Flor. n. 6, p. 343, 14.—

Trop., to cry or bawl like an ox-driver, Varr. ap. Non. p. 79, 29 (Sat. Men. 52, 1).

cĭbo, no perf., ātum, 1, v. a. [cibus], to give food to animals, to feed or fodder (rare):

genera avium,

Col. 8, 10 fin.:

locustae utiles cibandis pullis,

id. 8, 11, 15:

draconem manu suă,

Suet. Tib. 72.—In pass.:

cibari,

to take food, Liv. Epit. 19.—

With men as objects (late Lat.), Vulg. Prov. 25, 21; id. Rom. 12, 20.

ē-nūtrĭo, īvi or ii, ītum, 4, v. a., to bring up, to nourish, feed, support (rare and not ante-Aug.).

Lit.:

puerum sub antris,

Ov. M. 4, 289:

purpurae lutense genus,

Plin. 9, 37, 61, § 131: platanum, id. 12, 1, 4, § 8.—

Trop., to promote, nourish:

unde origines aedificiorum sint institutae, et quibus rationibus enutritae et progressae sint gradatim ad hanc finitionem,

Vitr. 2, 1 fin.:

ingenia,

Quint. 8 prooem. 2:

verbis fidei,

Vulg. 1 Tim. 4, 6.

hospĕs, ĭtis ( gen. plur. hospitium, Liv. 4, 35, 4), m.; hospĭta, ae, f. (cf. antistita from antistes, sospita from sospes, sacerdota from sacerdos, etc., but hospes, f., Att. ap. Non. 279, 11;

Trag. Fragm. v. 51 Rib.: hospes amica,

Ov. F. 6, 510:

Aurora,

Stat. Th. 6, 272; Sen. Agam. 318 al.) [= hostipets, hostis, a stranger; pa-, root of pasco, pater, to feed, hence],

He who entertains a stranger, a host (one who entertains gratuitously, as a friend: caupo, one who entertains for pay);

form hospes: alterum ad cauponem devertisse, ad hospitem alterum,

Cic. Div. 1, 27, 57; so id. Fin. 5, 2, 4:

tendimus hinc recta Beneventum, ubi sedulus hospes Paene macros, arsit, dum turdos versat in igne, etc.,

Hor. S. 1, 5, 71:

succinctus,

id. ib. 2, 6, 107:

amabilis,

id. Ep. 2, 2, 132:

hospitis affectu salutare,

with a host's politeness, Juv. 8, 161.—Esp., one upon whom soldiers are quartered, Tac. H. 2, 66; 3, 41.—Hence repeated of both host and guest:

per dexteram istam te oro, quam regi Deiotaro hospes hospiti porrexisti,

Cic. Deiot. 3, 8; so,

non hospes ab hospite tutus,

Ov. M. 1, 144:

Juppiter, = hospitalis,

id. ib. 10, 224.— Fem., hospita, she who entertains a guest, a hostess:

femina primaria, Servilia, vetere Dionis hospita,

Cic. Verr. 2, 2, 8, § 24:

figura et lineamenta hospitae,

id. ib. 2, 2, 36, §

89: Helene,

Hor. C. 1, 15, 2.—In late Lat., for a concubine, Inscr. Orell. 2669; 4996. —

Transf.

A sojourner, visitor, guest, friend, xenos. Lit.:

in domo clari hominis, in quam et hospites multi recipiendi et admittenda hominum cujusque modi multitudo,

Cic. Off. 1, 39, 139:

libri inter Cratippi commentarios tamquam hospites recipiendi,

id. ib. 3, 33, 121:

recipere hospites,

id. Verr. 2, 1, 25, § 65:

accipere hospitem,

id. Fam. 9, 26 fin.:

non hospites, sed peregrini atque advenae,

id. Agr. 2, 34, 94:

habuisses non hospitem, sed contubernalem,

id. Fam. 9, 20, 1:

et hostem et hospitem vidit,

id. Div. 2, 37, 79; 6, 6, 2:

is qui nuper Romae fuit Menedemus hospes meus,

id. de Or. 1, 19, 85; cf. id. Lael. 7, 24:

Polybius noster hospes,

id. Rep. 4, 3:

id factum ex suis hospitibus Caesar cognoverat,

Caes. B. G. 5, 6, 2:

in suos notos hospitesque quaerebant,

id. B. C. 1, 74, 5:

hospes familiae vestrae,

Cic. Lael. 11, 36: homo multorum [p. 867] hospitum, id. Clu. 59, 163:

mihi seu longum post tempus venerat hospes Sive, etc.,

Hor. S. 2, 2, 118:

si vespertinus subito te oppresserit hospes,

id. ib. 2, 4, 17:

hospite venturo, cessabit nemo tuorum,

Juv. 14, 59: in officiis apud majores ita observatum est: primum tutelae, deinde hospiti, deinde clienti, tum cognato, postea adfini, Sabin. ap. Gell. 5, 13, 5.—In fem.:

meamne hic in via hospitam, Quae heri huc Athenis cum hospite advenit meo, etc.,

Plaut. Mil. 2, 6, 8; id. ib. 71; Ter. And. 2, 6, 8; Cic. Att. 5, 1, 3.—

Opp. to a native, a stranger, foreigner (syn.:

advena, peregrinus, peregrinator, alienus): adeone hospes hujusce urbis, adeone ignarus es disciplinae consuetudinisque nostrae, ut haec nescias?

Cic. Rab. Perd. 10, 28:

nec peregrinus atque hospes in agendo,

id. de Or. 1, 50, 218:

nos in nostra urbe peregrinantes errantesque tamquam hospites tui libri quasi domum deduxerunt,

id. Ac. 1, 3, 9.—So in addressing a foreigner, like the Gr. xene, stranger:

cum (Theophrastus) percontaretur ex anicula quadam, quanti aliquid venderet, et respondisset illa atque addidisset, Hospes, non pote minoris: tulisse eum moleste, se non effugere hospitis speciem, cum aetatem ageret Athenis optimeque loqueretur,

id. Brut. 46, 172; Quint. 8, 1, 2: dic, hospes, Spartae, nos te hic vidisse jacentes, Cic. poët. Tusc. 1, 42, 101 (a transl. of the Gr. Ô xein, angellein Aakedaimoniois, etc., Herod. 7, 228): hospes, quid miras curare Serapin? Varr. ap. Non. 480, 30; Prop. 4, 1, 1.— Fem., hospita, a female stranger:

hanc hospitam crepidula ut graphice decet,

Plaut. Pers. 4, 2, 3.—

Hence, a stranger in any matter, ignorant of, unacquainted with:

si erit idem in consuetudine civitatis hospes,

Cic. de Or. 2, 30, 131:

vos ignoretis, vos hospites in hac urbe versamini,

id. Mil. 12, 33.—

Of inanim. or abstr. things adjectively, hospitable; strange, foreign.

Form hospes (only in post-Aug. poets): gemma, Pall. Insit. init.:

tecta, etc.,

Stat. Th. 12, 479:

cymba,

id. S. 5, 1, 252:

honor,

Claud. IV. Cons. Hon. 650.—

Form hospita (in the fem. and neutr. plur. mostly poet.): hirundines hospitae, Varr. ap. Arn. 6, 207:

navis,

Ov. F. 1, 340:

quo tutior hospita lustres Aequora,

Verg. A. 3, 377:

conjunx hospita Teucris,

id. ib. 6, 93:

terra hospita,

id. ib. 3, 539:

tecta,

Val. Fl. 2, 650:

flumina,

Stat. Th. 4, 842:

litora mundo,

id. S. 3, 5, 75:

unda plaustris,

bearing wagons on its frozen surface, Verg. G. 3, 362:

vina,

Val. Fl. 1, 44.

incestus, a, um, adj. [2. in-castus], unclean (in a moral and religious sense), impure, polluted, defiled, sinful, criminal (as an adj. mostly poet. and in post-Aug. prose).

In gen.:

cum verborum contumeliis optimum virum incesto ore lacerasset,

Cic. Phil. 11, 2, 5:

saepe Diespiter Neglectus incesto addidit integrum,

punished the good with the bad, Hor. C. 3, 2, 30:

catervae Incestarum avium,

that feed on corpses, Stat. Th. 9, 27:

profana illic omnia, quae apud nos sacra: rursum concessa apud illos, quae apud nos incesta,

Tac. H. 5, 4:

an triste bidental Moverit incestus,

impious, Hor. A. P. 472. —

In partic., unchaste, lewd, incestuous.

Adj.:

Ilion Fatalis incestusque judex... vertit In pulverem,

i. e. Paris, Hor. C. 3, 3, 19;

called also: praedo,

Stat. Ach. 1, 45:

princeps,

Plin. Pan. 52, 3:

amores,

Hor. C. 3, 6, 23; Tac. A. 12, 4:

nuptiae,

id. ib. 11, 25 fin.; cf.

conjugia,

Suet. Claud. 26:

noctes,

Plin. Pan. 63, 7:

voces,

Ov. Tr. 2, 503:

pellicere aliquem incesto sermone,

Liv. 8, 28, 3:

incestus manus intra terminos sacratos inferre,

id. 45, 5, 7:

corruptor et idem incestus,

Juv. 4, 9. — Hence,

incestum, i, n., unchastity, lewdness; esp. as a violation of religious laws, incest (class.):

incestum pontifices supremo supplicio sanciunto,

Cic. Leg. 2, 9, 22:

concubuit cum viro... fecit igitur incestum,

id. Inv. 1, 40, 73. committere, Quint. 4, 2, 88; Dig. 23, 2, 39:

ex incesto, quod Augustus cum Julia filia admisisset,

Suet. Calig. 23; cf.:

incesti cum sorore reus,

id. Ner. 5:

cum filia commissum,

Quint. 5, 10, 19:

incesto liberatus,

Cic. Pis. 39, 95:

incesti damnata,

Quint. 7, 8, 3:

ab incesto id ei loco nomen factum,

Liv. 8, 15, 8:

incesti poena... in viro in insulam deportatio est,

Paul. Sent. 2, 26, 15. — In plur.:

stupra... et adulteria, incesta denique,

Cic. Tusc. 4, 35, 75:

super sororum incesta,

Suet. Calig. 36:

Vestalium virginum,

id. Dom. 8.—

incesta, ae, f., an incestuous woman, paramour:

hunc (adamanta) dedit olim barbarus incestae,

Juv. 6, 158.— Adv.: incestē ( incastē, Sen. Contr. 2, 13).

In gen., impurely, sinfully, Lucr. 1, 98:

facere sacrificium Dianae,

Liv. 1, 45, 6.—

In partic., unchastely:

ideo aquam adduxi, ut ea tu inceste uterere?

Cic. Cael. 14, 34:

libidinatum,

Suet. Ner. 28:

agit incestius res suas,

Arn. 5, 170.

incestus, ūs, m. [1. incestus, II.], unchastity, incest (mostly Ciceron.):

quaestio de incestu,

Cic. Mil. 22, 59; id. Brut. 32, 122; 124; id. N. D. 3, 30, 74 Klotz; Liv. 4, 44 Weissenb.; Val. Max. 6, 3, 7.

incestus, a, um, adj. [2. in-castus], unclean (in a moral and religious sense), impure, polluted, defiled, sinful, criminal (as an adj. mostly poet. and in post-Aug. prose).

In gen.:

cum verborum contumeliis optimum virum incesto ore lacerasset,

Cic. Phil. 11, 2, 5:

saepe Diespiter Neglectus incesto addidit integrum,

punished the good with the bad, Hor. C. 3, 2, 30:

catervae Incestarum avium,

that feed on corpses, Stat. Th. 9, 27:

profana illic omnia, quae apud nos sacra: rursum concessa apud illos, quae apud nos incesta,

Tac. H. 5, 4:

an triste bidental Moverit incestus,

impious, Hor. A. P. 472. —

In partic., unchaste, lewd, incestuous.

Adj.:

Ilion Fatalis incestusque judex... vertit In pulverem,

i. e. Paris, Hor. C. 3, 3, 19;

called also: praedo,

Stat. Ach. 1, 45:

princeps,

Plin. Pan. 52, 3:

amores,

Hor. C. 3, 6, 23; Tac. A. 12, 4:

nuptiae,

id. ib. 11, 25 fin.; cf.

conjugia,

Suet. Claud. 26:

noctes,

Plin. Pan. 63, 7:

voces,

Ov. Tr. 2, 503:

pellicere aliquem incesto sermone,

Liv. 8, 28, 3:

incestus manus intra terminos sacratos inferre,

id. 45, 5, 7:

corruptor et idem incestus,

Juv. 4, 9. — Hence,

incestum, i, n., unchastity, lewdness; esp. as a violation of religious laws, incest (class.):

incestum pontifices supremo supplicio sanciunto,

Cic. Leg. 2, 9, 22:

concubuit cum viro... fecit igitur incestum,

id. Inv. 1, 40, 73. committere, Quint. 4, 2, 88; Dig. 23, 2, 39:

ex incesto, quod Augustus cum Julia filia admisisset,

Suet. Calig. 23; cf.:

incesti cum sorore reus,

id. Ner. 5:

cum filia commissum,

Quint. 5, 10, 19:

incesto liberatus,

Cic. Pis. 39, 95:

incesti damnata,

Quint. 7, 8, 3:

ab incesto id ei loco nomen factum,

Liv. 8, 15, 8:

incesti poena... in viro in insulam deportatio est,

Paul. Sent. 2, 26, 15. — In plur.:

stupra... et adulteria, incesta denique,

Cic. Tusc. 4, 35, 75:

super sororum incesta,

Suet. Calig. 36:

Vestalium virginum,

id. Dom. 8.—

incesta, ae, f., an incestuous woman, paramour:

hunc (adamanta) dedit olim barbarus incestae,

Juv. 6, 158.— Adv.: incestē ( incastē, Sen. Contr. 2, 13).

In gen., impurely, sinfully, Lucr. 1, 98:

facere sacrificium Dianae,

Liv. 1, 45, 6.—

In partic., unchastely:

ideo aquam adduxi, ut ea tu inceste uterere?

Cic. Cael. 14, 34:

libidinatum,

Suet. Ner. 28:

agit incestius res suas,

Arn. 5, 170.

incestus, ūs, m. [1. incestus, II.], unchastity, incest (mostly Ciceron.):

quaestio de incestu,

Cic. Mil. 22, 59; id. Brut. 32, 122; 124; id. N. D. 3, 30, 74 Klotz; Liv. 4, 44 Weissenb.; Val. Max. 6, 3, 7.

lĭgūrĭo and lĭgurrĭo, īvi and ĭi, ītum ( impers. ligurribant, Macr. S. 2, 12, 17), 4, v. a. and n. [root lig-; cf. lingo], to lick. *

Neutr., to be dainty, fond of good things (cf. lambo):

quae (meretrices) cum amatore cum cenant, liguriunt,

Ter. Eun. 5, 4, 14.—

Act., to lick.

Lit.:

apes non, ut muscae, (eum) liguriunt,

Varr. R. R. 3, 16, 6:

semesos pisces tepidumque jus,

Hor. S. 1, 3, 81.—

Transf.:

dum ruri rurant homines, quos (parasiti) liguriant,

whom they lick, whom they daintily feed upon, Plaut. Capt. 1, 1, 15:

furta,

to lick up, feast on by stealth, Hor. S. 2, 4, 79.—Also in mal. part., as Gr. leichein and leichazein, Suet. Tib. 45 fin.; Mart. 11, 58.—

Trop., to long for, desire eagerly, lust after any thing:

improbissima lucra liguriens,

Cic. Verr. 2, 3, 76, § 177:

agrariam curationem,

id. Fam. 11, 21, 5.

lĭgūrĭo and lĭgurrĭo, īvi and ĭi, ītum ( impers. ligurribant, Macr. S. 2, 12, 17), 4, v. a. and n. [root lig-; cf. lingo], to lick. *

Neutr., to be dainty, fond of good things (cf. lambo):

quae (meretrices) cum amatore cum cenant, liguriunt,

Ter. Eun. 5, 4, 14.—

Act., to lick.

Lit.:

apes non, ut muscae, (eum) liguriunt,

Varr. R. R. 3, 16, 6:

semesos pisces tepidumque jus,

Hor. S. 1, 3, 81.—

Transf.:

dum ruri rurant homines, quos (parasiti) liguriant,

whom they lick, whom they daintily feed upon, Plaut. Capt. 1, 1, 15:

furta,

to lick up, feast on by stealth, Hor. S. 2, 4, 79.—Also in mal. part., as Gr. leichein and leichazein, Suet. Tib. 45 fin.; Mart. 11, 58.—

Trop., to long for, desire eagerly, lust after any thing:

improbissima lucra liguriens,

Cic. Verr. 2, 3, 76, § 177:

agrariam curationem,

id. Fam. 11, 21, 5.

mĕrenda, ae, f. [mereo, q. v.], an afternoon luncheon, taken between four and five o'clock (ante- and post-class.): merendam antiqui dicebant pro prandio, quod scilicet medio die caperetur, Paul. ex Fest. p. 123 Müll.:

merenda dicitur cibus post meridiem qui datur,

Non. 28, 32; Plaut. Most. 4, 2, 49; Afran. ap. Non. 28, 33:

serae hora merendae,

Calp. Ecl. 5, 60; cf. Isid. Orig. 20, 2, 12.—Also of feed or medicine for a beast: Cyprio bovi merendam, Ennius cum dixit, significat id, quod solet fieri in insulā Cypro, in quā boves humano stercore pascuntur, Paul. ex Fest. p. 59 Müll. (sola, v. 2 Vahl. p. 164).

Merenda, ae, m., a Roman surname: T. Antonius Merenda, a consul, A. U. C. 304, Liv. 3, 35.

mĕrenda, ae, f. [mereo, q. v.], an afternoon luncheon, taken between four and five o'clock (ante- and post-class.): merendam antiqui dicebant pro prandio, quod scilicet medio die caperetur, Paul. ex Fest. p. 123 Müll.:

merenda dicitur cibus post meridiem qui datur,

Non. 28, 32; Plaut. Most. 4, 2, 49; Afran. ap. Non. 28, 33:

serae hora merendae,

Calp. Ecl. 5, 60; cf. Isid. Orig. 20, 2, 12.—Also of feed or medicine for a beast: Cyprio bovi merendam, Ennius cum dixit, significat id, quod solet fieri in insulā Cypro, in quā boves humano stercore pascuntur, Paul. ex Fest. p. 59 Müll. (sola, v. 2 Vahl. p. 164).

Merenda, ae, m., a Roman surname: T. Antonius Merenda, a consul, A. U. C. 304, Liv. 3, 35.

pābŭlor, ātus, 1, v. dep. n. and a. [pabulum].

To eat fodder, to feed, graze (syn. pascor):

capella placide et lente pabulatur,

Col. 7, 6, 9; 8, 15, 6:

pabulantia jumenta,

Front. p. 2203 P.—

To seek fodder, seek for food; hence, in gen., to seek a subsistence; of fishermen:

ad mare huc prodimus pabulatum,

Plaut. Rud. 2, 1, 6.—

In partic., in milit. lang., to forage:

angustius pabulantur,

Caes. B. C. 1, 29; 1, 40; Liv. 6, 30:

cum Caesar pabulandi causā tres legiones misisset,

Caes. B. G. 5, 17:

pabulantes nostros profligant,

Tac. A. 12, 38 fin. —

Act., to nourish, manure:

fimo pabulandae sunt oleae,

Col. 5, 9, 13.

pānis, is, m. ( neutr. collat. form pāne, is, Plaut. ap. Non. 218, 12, and Charis. p. 69 and 114 P.; v. infra; cf.

also: non item apud vos est positum hoc pane et hic panis? etc.,

Arn. 1, 36.—In gen. plur., panium, acc. to Caes. ap. Charis. p. 69 and 114 P.; panuin, acc. to Prisc. p. 771 P.) [from the root pa, to feed; whence also paomai, pabulum, and pasco], bread, a loaf.

Lit.:

tunc farinam aquā sparsit et assiduā tractatione perdomuit finxitque panem, etc.,

Sen. Ep. 90, 23:

a pistore panem petimus, vinum ex oenopolio,

Plaut. As. 1, 3, 48:

haec sunt ventris stabilimenta: pane et arsā bubulā, etc.,

id. Curc. 2, 3, 88:

quin tu rogas, Purpureum panem an puniceum soleam ego esse,

id. Men. 5, 5, 19:

sordidus,

id. As. 1, 2, 16:

panis rubidus,

id. Cas. 2, 5, 1: cibarius panis, coarse bread (v. cibarius), Cic. Tusc. 5, 34, 97:

secundus,

black bread, Hor. Ep. 2, 1, 123:

ater,

Ter. Eun. 5, 4, 17:

durus ac sordidus,

Sen. Ep. 119, 3:

siccus,

dry bread, id. ib. 83, 6:

panis plebeius, siligneus,

id. ib. 119, 3; cf.:

panis tener et niveus mollique siligine factus,

Juv. 5, 70:

vetus aut nauticus,

Plin. 22, 25, 68, § 138:

lapidosus,

Hor. S. 1, 5, 91:

fermentatus,

Vulg. Lev 7, 13:

azymus,

id. Exod. 29, 2:

subcinericus,

id. ib. 12, 39:

oleatus,

id. Num. 11, 8: mollia panis, the crumb, Plin. [p. 1298] 13, 12, 26, §

82: panis crusta,

the crust, id. 29, 4, 23, § 75:

bucella panis,

a mouthful, Vulg. Gen. 18, 5:

mucida caerulei panis consumere frusta,

Juv. 14, 128.—

In partic., a loaf:

comesse panem tres pedes latum potes,

Plaut. Bacch. 4, 1, 8:

bini panes,

id. Pers. 4, 3, 2:

ex hoc effectos panes, jaciebant, etc.,

Caes. B. C. 3, 48, 2:

panes et opsonia,

Suet. Calig. 37:

panes quos coxerat tradidit,

Vulg. Gen. 27, 17:

tortam panis unius,

id. Exod. 29, 23:

quinque panes,

id. Johan. 6, 9:

cum esuriente panem suum dividere,

Sen. Ep. 95, 51:

frange esurienti panem tuum,

Vulg. Isa. 58, 7.—Hence,

Transf.

Food in general:

non in solo pane vivit homo,

Vulg. Luc. 4, 4; id. 2 Thess. 3, 12; and trop. of food for the soul, spiritual nourishment:

ego sum panis vitae,

the food which gives life, id. Johan. 6, 48; 6, 51, etc.—

A mass in the shape of a loaf, a loaf:

panes aeris,

Plin. 34, 11, 24, § 107:

aut panes viridantis aphronitri,

Stat. S. 4, 9, 37.

prandĭum, ii, n. [Sanscr. prep-, pra-, before; Gr. prôiên; Dor. pran, early; and Lat. dies; hence, early in the day, sc. that taken or eaten], a late breakfast, luncheon (cf.:

jentaculum, cena), usually taken at or soon after noon, composed of bread, fish, cold meats, etc. (it was thought gluttonous to have several dishes and wine at the prandium): ire ad prandium,

Plaut. Capt. 3, 1, 18; id. Stich. 4, 2, 45:

adducere aliquem ad se ad prandium,

id. Poen. 5, 5, 3:

coquere alicui prandium,

id. Men. 2, 3, 37:

funus prandio facere,

id. ib. 3, 2, 27:

apparare,

to get ready, prepare, id. ib. 1, 2, 61:

accurare,

id. ib. 3, 25:

ornare,

id. Rud. 1, 2, 53:

dare,

to give, id. Am. 2, 2, 33:

obsonare alicui,

id. Poen. 5, 5, 16:

anteponere,

to set before, serve up, id. Men. 2, 2, 2:

comedere,

id. ib. 3, 2, 55:

prandere,

id. Poen. 3, 5, 14:

in prandio aliquem accipere apud se,

id. Cist. 1, 1, 12:

invitare ad prandium,

Cic. Mur. 35, 73:

prandiorum apparatus,

id. Phil. 2, 39, 101; id. Verr. 2, 1, 19, § 49:

ad prandium surgere,

Suet. Calig. 58:

panis deinde siccus et sine mensā prandium: post quod non sunt lavendae manus,

Sen. Ep. 83, 6:

post prandium aut cenam bibere volgare est,

id. ib. 122, 6: de prandio nihil detrahi potuit;

paratum fuit non magis hora, nusquam sine caricis, nusquam sine pugillaribus: illae, si panem habeo, propulmentario sunt, si non habeo, pro pane,

id. ib. 87, 3:

prandia cenis usque in lucem ingesta,

id. Q. N. 4, 13, 6. The candidates gave such prandia to their tribules, Cic. Mur. 32, 67;

the emperor to the people,

Suet. Caes. 38; id. Tib. 20; cf. also Cic. Att. 5, 1, 3; Mart. 6, 64, 2; Suet. Vit. 13; id. Aug. 78; id. Claud. 34.—

Transf.

Poet., a meal, in gen.:

qui scribit prandia saevi Tereos,

Mart. 4, 49, 3.—

The feed or fodder of animals:

bubus glandem prandio depromere,

Plaut. Truc. 3, 1, 2:

prandio dato ipsis jumentisque eorum,

Val. Max. 3, 7, 1.

pulmentārĭum, ĭi, n. [id.].

Any thing eaten with bread, a relish (fruit, salt, mustard, etc.), Cato, R. R. 58; id. ap. Charis. p. 56 P.; Varr. L. L. 5, 22, § 108; Sen. Ep. 87, 3; Plin. 15, 15, 17, § 58; 19, 8, 54, § 171; 31, 7, 41, § 87.—

Transf.

Of the feed of birds, Col. 8, 10, 5.—

Food, in gen.:

tu pulmentaria quaere Sudando,

i. e. seek an appetite by exercise, Hor. S. 2, 2, 20; Vulg. Johan. 21, 5.