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121 labour
1. n труд2. n работа, задание; задача3. n возвыш. житейские дела, заботы; невзгоды4. n рабочий класс; труд5. n рабочие; работники; рабочая сила6. n лейбористская партия7. n чрезмерное усилие; затруднённость8. n родовые муки, роды9. n арх. продукт или результат трудаlost labour — напрасный труд, тщетные усилия
10. a лейбористскийlabour leader — лейбористский лидер; руководитель тред-юниона
11. v трудиться, работать12. v прилагать усилия, добиваться, стремиться13. v двигаться, продвигаться с трудом14. v мор. испытывать сильную качку; преодолевать волнениеlabour trouble — волнения среди рабочих, стачки
15. v тщательно, кропотливо разрабатывать; рассматривать подробно, во всех деталях16. v быть в затруднении, мучиться, страдать; подвергатьсяto labour under a delusion — впадать в ошибку, быть в заблуждении, жестоко заблуждаться
17. v мучиться родами, рожать18. v арх. поэт. обрабатыватьСинонимический ряд:1. birth (noun) birth; childbearing; childbirth; delivery; parturition; travail2. work (noun) drive; drudgery; exertion; moil; strain; sweat; toil; travail; work3. working class (noun) working class4. belabour (verb) belabour; elaborate; overdo5. develop (verb) amplify; develop; dilate; enlarge; expand6. drive (verb) cultivate; drive; drudge; fag; moil; strain; strive; sweat; task; tax; toil; travail; tug; work7. suffer (verb) be distressed; be troubled; sufferАнтонимический ряд:dawdling; ease; idleness; inactivity; incompetence; indolence; laziness; lethargy; loafing; loitering; relaxation -
122 rekenen
4 [+ op] [verwachten] expect♦voorbeelden:goed kunnen rekenen • be good at figuresin guldens rekenen • reckon in guildersdoor elkaar gerekend • on average2 daar had ik niet op gerekend • I hadn't counted on/expected thatdaar mag je wel op rekenen • you'd better allow for thatrekenen op drie uur vertraging • allow for three hours' delay3 kan ik op je rekenen? • can I count/depend on you?reken maar niet op ons • count us outII 〈 overgankelijk werkwoord〉1 [tellen] count4 [in aanmerking nemen] bear in mind, remember ⇒ allow for5 [veronderstellen] assume, take it♦voorbeelden:1 alles bij elkaar gerekend • all told, in all2 hoeveel rekent u daarvoor? • how much do you charge for that?3 zich rekenen tot • count oneself as/amongmen kan hem tot/onder de grootste geleerden rekenen • he can be rated among the greatest scholars4 reken maar! • you bet!als je rekent dat het een uur rijden is • bearing in mind that it's an hour's drive5 reken dat hij komt, dan zijn we met z'n tienen • assuming that he comes, there will be ten of us -
123 voll
I Adj.1. räumlich: full; (voll besetzt) full (up); (gefüllt) full (up), filled; Straßen: full of traffic; ein Koffer / eine Kiste etc. voll Bücher a caseful / boxful etc. of books; das volle Korn auf den Feldern the ripe corn (Am. grain) in the fields2. umg. (betrunken) plastered, tight Sl.; umg. (satt) full; voll wie d’ Sau Dial. pissed as a newt, Am. drunk as a skunk4. (rund, glatt) full, whole; voller Betrag full ( oder whole) amount ( oder sum); eine volle Stunde a full ( oder whole, solid) hour; zu jeder vollen Stunde every hour on the hour; zu jeder vollen Stunde schlagen Uhr: strike the full hour; es schlägt gleich voll umg. it’s just about to strike the hour; der Bus fährt immer fünf vor voll umg. the bus always leaves at five to (the hour); sechs volle Tage six whole days; ein volles Dutzend a full ( oder whole) dozen5. (bedeckt) covered; voll(er), voll von full of; Negativem: rife with; voller Flecke(n) / Staub etc. covered with marks / dust etc.; alles war voll(er) Blut everything was covered with blood6. (vollständig) full, complete; volle Beschäftigung full ( ganztägige: full-time) employment; bei voller Besinnung fully conscious; er hat es bei voller Besinnung gesagt he was fully aware of what he was saying7. fig., in Wendungen: aus voller Brust oder vollem Halse at the top of one’s voice; volle Einzelheiten full details; ein voller Erfolg a complete success; die volle Wahrheit the whole truth; weitS. the full story; aus dem Vollen schöpfen draw on plentiful resources; in die Vollen gehen umg. go the whole hog; jemanden nicht für voll nehmen not take s.o. seriously; Fahrt, Hand1 2 Hand2, Mund, Pulle, Recht 1, Strandhaubitze etc.II Adv.1. (vollständig) fully; voll gesperrt Straße etc.: completely closed off; wieder voll befahrbar completely reopened to traffic2. oft umg., verstärkend: voll zuschlagen etc. really go for it etc.; voll bremsen stand on the brakes, brake hard; voll und ganz fully, completely; unterstützen: wholeheartedly; etw. voll ausnützen use to (one’s) full advantage; eine Kurve ( nicht) voll durchfahren SPORT (not) take a curve at top speed; jemanden voll erwischen (treffen) hit s.o.; fig., mit Frage etc.: really catch s.o. out; ihn hat es voll erwischt Grippe etc.: he’s got it bad; (er hat sich verliebt) he’s got it bad; voll dabei sein be completely involved; voll mit drinstecken be completely up to one’s ears in it too; ich war nicht voll da I wasn’t quite with it; voll nett / witzig etc. really nice / funny etc.; voll die Krise kriegen get really worked up; das bringt’s voll! it’s brilliant!; das ist voll die Härte that’s really asking a bit much; hier ist voll die geile Party Sl. this really is a shit-hot (Am. totally cool) party; der Song etc. ist voll krass the song etc. is really wicked (bes. Am. totally cool); siehe auch völlig, vollkommen3. mit Verben: sich voll dröhnen umg. get totally high; sich voll essen eat one’s fill; sich voll fressen umg. stuff o.s.; ich habe mich so voll gefressen I think I’m going to burst; voll füllen fill s.th. up; voll gießen fill (up); sich (Dat) das Hemd etc. (mit etw.) voll gießen umg. spill s.th. all over one’s shirt etc.; jemandem die Hucke voll hauen umg. bash s.o.’s head in; voll kotzen Sl. (Zimmer) spew all over; voll kriegen manage to fill s.th. (up); er kriegt den Hals nicht voll he (just) can’t get enough; voll kritzeln umg. scribble all over s.th.; jemanden voll labern umg. bend s.o.’s ear; voll laden (Auto, Kofferraum etc.) load up (to the top); voll laufen fill up; etw. voll laufen lassen fill s.th. up; sich voll laufen lassen umg. get tanked up; voll machen (füllen) fill (up); (beschmutzen) ( auch sich [Dat] etw. voll machen) dirty, mess up; (Tisch, Boden etc.) auch make a mess on; sich voll machen oder die Hosen voll machen fill one’s pants; sich (Dat) die Finger mit Marmelade voll machen get jam all over one’s fingers; voll malen cover with paint; voll packen pack s.th. full ( mit of); voll pfropfen cram s.th. full; voll pumpen (Reifen etc.) pump s.th. up (completely), pump s.th. full; sich (Dat) die Lungen voll pumpen fill one’s lungs (with fresh air); sich mit etw. voll pumpen mit Medikamenten: load o.s. up with s.th.; sich voll pumpen umg. (sich betrinken) tank up, get tight Sl.; mit Drogen: get completely high ( oder doped up); voll qualmen umg. (Zimmer etc.) smoke up; sich voll saufen umg. get tight Sl.; sich voll saugen Insekt etc.: suck itself full ( mit of); Schwamm: soak itself full (of); Stoff etc.: become saturated (with); voll schenken fill (up); sich (Dat) ( den Bauch) voll schlagen umg. make a (real) pig of o.s.; das Boot schlug voll the boat became swamped; voll schmieren umg. smear all over s.th.; (Kleid) mess up; etw. mit etw. voll schmieren smear s.th. all over s.th.; sich voll schmieren get o.s. dirty, get food etc. all over o.s.; voll schreiben fill (with writing); drei Seiten voll schreiben write three full pages; voll schütten fill (up); voll spritzen spatter; mit Wasser: spray, get s.o. oder s.th. all wet; etw. mit etw. voll spritzen spatter s.th. all over s.th.; sich voll spritzen spatter o.s.; (sich nass machen) get o.s. wet; voll stellen cram ( mit with); ein Zimmer etc. voll stellen auch put things all over a room etc.; das Schlafzimmer mit alten Möbeln etc. voll stellen auch stuff the bedroom with old furniture etc. umg.; voll stopfen stuff, cram; sich (Dat) ( den Bauch) voll stopfen umg. stuff o.s.; voll tanken fill up; umg., fig. (sich betrinken) get tanked up; bitte voll tanken MOT. fill her up, please4. mit Part. Perf.: voll beladen fully laden; voll bepackt loaded down with luggage, (absolutely) loaded umg.; voll besetzt (completely) full; Hotel: auch fully-booked; voll entwickelt fully developed; Persönlichkeit etc.: auch full-blown; total voll gedröhnt sein Sl. be drugged up to one’s eyeballs; voll geladen loaded (to the top); Auto etc.: loaded down; voll gepackt oder gepfropft oder gestopft crammed (full), packed, jam-packed umg., chock-a-block umg.* * *full; total* * *vọll [fɔl]1. adj1) (= gefüllt) fullvoller... — full of...
aus dem Vollen leben — to live a life of luxury, to live in the lap of luxury
volle drei Jahre/Tage — three whole years/days, fully three years/days
die volle Summe bezahlen — to pay the full sum, to pay the sum in full
in voller Fahrt/vollem Galopp/vollem Lauf — at full speed/gallop/speed
in voller Größe (Bild) — life-size; (bei plötzlicher Erscheinung etc) large as life
mit dem vollen Namen unterschreiben — to sign one's full name, to sign one's name in full
3)voll wie ein Sack or eine Strandhaubitze or tausend Mann — absolutely plastered (inf), roaring drunk (Brit inf)
5) Stimme, Ton full, rich; Farbton rich2. advfully; (= vollkommen auch) completely; (sl = total) dead (Brit inf real (US inf)voll und ganz — completely, wholly
voll hinter jdm/etw stehen — to be or stand fully behind sb/sth
den Mund recht or ganz schön voll nehmen (fig) — to exaggerate greatly, to overdo it
jdn/etw voll treffen (mit Stein, Bombe etc) — to score a direct hit on sb/sth; (ins Gesicht) to hit sb full in the face
voll zuschlagen (inf) — to lam out (Brit inf), to hit out
voll drinstecken (inf) (bei Arbeit) — to be in the middle of it; (in unangenehmer Situation) to be right in it
voll (Stoff) gegen etw fahren (inf) — to run full tilt or slap-bang (inf) into sth
nicht voll da sein (inf) — to be not quite with it (inf)
See:* * *1) (holding or containing as much as possible: My basket is full.) full2) (quite; at least: It will take fully three days.) fully* * *[fɔl]I. adj1. (gefüllt, bedeckt) fullmit \vollem Munde spricht man nicht! don't speak with your mouth full!achte darauf, dass die Gläser nicht zu \voll werden mind that the glasses don't get too fulldas Glas ist \voll Wasser the glass is full of waterdie Regale sind ganz \voll Staub the shelves are covered in [or full of] dusteine Kiste \voll Bücher a boxful of bookseine Hand \voll Reis a handful of ricebeide Hände \voll haben to have both hands full2. (ganz, vollständig) full, wholeich musste ein \volles Jahr warten I had to wait a whole yeares ist ja kein \voller Monat mehr bis Weihnachten there is less than a month till Christmasnun warte ich schon \volle 20 Minuten I've been waiting a full twenty minutesder Intercity nach München fährt jede \volle Stunde the intercity to Munich runs every hour on the hourden Verteidigern lagen drei Divisionen in \voller Ausrüstung gegenüber the defenders faced three fully equipped divisionsdas \volle Ausmaß der Katastrophe the full extent of the disasterbei \voller Besinnung sein to be fully conscious\voller Börsenschluss BÖRSE full [or even] lotaus \voller Brust singen to sing at the top of one's voiceein \voller Erfolg a total successin \voller Gala in full evening dressin \vollem Galopp/Lauf at full gallop/speedin \voller Größe full-sizemit \vollem Namen unterschreiben to sign one's full name [or name in full]den \vollen Preis bezahlen to pay the full priceetw mit \vollem Recht tun to be perfectly right to do sth\voller Satz HANDEL full set\volle Summe whole sumdie \volle Wahrheit the absolute truthetw in \vollen Zügen genießen to enjoy sth to the full3. (prall, rundlich)du hast zugenommen, du bist deutlich \voller geworden you've put on weight, you've distinctly filled outein \volles Gesicht a full faceein \voller Busen an ample bosomein \voller Hintern/ \volle Hüften a well-rounded bottom/well-rounded hips\volle Wangen chubby cheeks4. (kräftig) Geschmack, Klang full; Stimme, Farbton richder \volle Geschmack the real flavour5. (dicht) thick\volles Haar thick hairein \voller Bart a thick bearddu warst ja gestern Abend ganz schön \voll! you were pretty drunk yesterday evening!7.▶ in die V\vollen gehen to go to any lengths▶ aus dem V\vollen leben [o wirtschaften] to live in the lap of luxury▶ jdn nicht für \voll nehmen not to take sb seriouslyII. adv1. (vollkommen) completelydurch die Operation wurde ihr Sehvermögen wieder \voll hergestellt as a result of the operation her sight was completely restored\voll bezahlen müssen to have to pay in full\voll in der Arbeit stecken (fam) to be in the middle of a job2. (uneingeschränkt) fullydie Mehrheit der Delegierten stand \voll hinter dieser Entscheidung the majority of the delegates were fully behind this decisionich kann den Antrag nicht \voll unterstützen I cannot fully support the applicationetw \voll ausnutzen to take full advantage of sth\voll und ganz totallydie Band finde ich \voll gut I think the band is brilliantdie haben wir \voll angelabert we really chatted her up famder Wagen war \voll gegen den Pfeiler geprallt the car ran smack into the pillarer ist \voll mit dem Hinterkopf auf der Bordsteinkante aufgeschlagen the back of his head slammed onto the edge of the curbseine Faust traf \voll das Kinn seines Gegners he hit his opponent full on the chin with his fist* * *1.1) fullvoll von od. mit etwas sein — be full of something
jemanden/etwas voll spritzen — splash water etc. all over somebody/something; (mit Schlauch usw.) spray water etc. all over somebody/something
etwas voll gießen — fill something [up]
etwas voll stopfen — (ugs.) stuff or cram something full
bitte voll tanken — fill it up, please
sich voll saugen — < leech> suck itself full; < sponge> become saturated ( mit with)
etwas voll machen — (ugs.): (füllen) fill something up; (ugs.): (beschmutzen) get or make something dirty
sich (Dat.) die Hosen/Windeln vollmachen — mess one's pants/nappy
um das Maß voll zu machen — (fig.) to crown or cap it all
etwas voll schmieren — (ugs.): (beschmutzen) smear something; (ugs. abwertend): (beschreiben, bemalen) scrawl/draw all over something
etwas voll schreiben — fill something [with writing]
aus dem vollen schöpfen — draw on abundant or plentiful resources
volle Pulle od. voll[es] Rohr — (salopp) < drive> flat out; s. auch Mund
4) (ganz, vollständig) full; complete <seriousness, success>die voll Wahrheit — the full or whole truth
mit dem vollen Namen unterschreiben — sign one's full name or one's name in full
etwas voll machen — (komplettieren) complete something
2.s. auch Hals b —
adverbial fullyvoll verantwortlich für etwas sein — be wholly responsible or bear full responsibility for something
* * *A. adjein Koffer/eine Kiste etcvoll Bücher a caseful/boxful etc of books;das volle Korn auf den Feldern the ripe corn (US grain) in the fields2. umg (betrunken) plastered, tight sl; umg (satt) full;voll wie d’ Sau dial pissed as a newt, US drunk as a skunksie ist voller geworden she has filled out a bit4. (rund, glatt) full, whole;eine volle Stunde a full ( oder whole, solid) hour;zu jeder vollen Stunde every hour on the hour;zu jeder vollen Stunde schlagen Uhr: strike the full hour;es schlägt gleich voll umg it’s just about to strike the hour;der Bus fährt immer fünf vor voll umg the bus always leaves at five to (the hour);sechs volle Tage six whole days;ein volles Dutzend a full ( oder whole) dozen5. (bedeckt) covered;voll(er), voll von full of; Negativem: rife with;voller Flecke(n)/Staub etc covered with marks/dust etc;alles war voll(er) Blut everything was covered with blood6. (vollständig) full, complete;volle Beschäftigung full ( ganztägige: full-time) employment;bei voller Besinnung fully conscious;er hat es bei voller Besinnung gesagt he was fully aware of what he was sayingvollem Halse at the top of one’s voice;volle Einzelheiten full details;ein voller Erfolg a complete success;die volle Wahrheit the whole truth; weitS. the full story;aus dem Vollen schöpfen draw on plentiful resources;in die Vollen gehen umg go the whole hog;jemanden nicht für voll nehmen not take sb seriously; → Fahrt, Hand1 2, Hand2, Mund, Pulle, Recht 1, Strandhaubitze etcB. adv1. (vollständig) fully;voll gesperrt Straße etc: completely closed off;wieder voll befahrbar completely reopened to trafficvoll bremsen stand on the brakes, brake hard;voll und ganz fully, completely; unterstützen: wholeheartedly;voll ausnützen use to (one’s) full advantage;eine Kurve (nicht) voll durchfahren SPORT (not) take a curve at top speed;voll dabei sein be completely involved;voll mit drinstecken be completely up to one’s ears in it too;ich war nicht voll da I wasn’t quite with it;voll nett/witzig etc really nice/funny etc;voll die Krise kriegen get really worked up;das bringt’s voll! it’s brilliant!;das ist voll die Härte that’s really asking a bit much;der Song etc3. mit pperf:voll automatisiert fully automated;voll beladen fully laden;voll bepackt loaded down with luggage, (absolutely) loaded umg;voll besetzt (completely) full; Hotel: auch fully-booked;voll entwickelt fully developed; Persönlichkeit etc: auch full-blown;voll klimatisiert fully air-conditioned;voll mechanisiert fully mechanized;voll synchronisiert fully synchronized;voll transistorisiert fully transistorized;voll transistorisiertes Radio auch solid-state radio* * *1.1) fullvoll von od. mit etwas sein — be full of something
jemanden/etwas voll spritzen — splash water etc. all over somebody/something; (mit Schlauch usw.) spray water etc. all over somebody/something
etwas voll gießen — fill something [up]
etwas voll stopfen — (ugs.) stuff or cram something full
bitte voll tanken — fill it up, please
sich voll saugen — < leech> suck itself full; < sponge> become saturated ( mit with)
etwas voll machen — (ugs.): (füllen) fill something up; (ugs.): (beschmutzen) get or make something dirty
sich (Dat.) die Hosen/Windeln vollmachen — mess one's pants/nappy
um das Maß voll zu machen — (fig.) to crown or cap it all
etwas voll schmieren — (ugs.): (beschmutzen) smear something; (ugs. abwertend): (beschreiben, bemalen) scrawl/draw all over something
etwas voll schreiben — fill something [with writing]
aus dem vollen schöpfen — draw on abundant or plentiful resources
volle Pulle od. voll[es] Rohr — (salopp) < drive> flat out; s. auch Mund
4) (ganz, vollständig) full; complete <seriousness, success>die voll Wahrheit — the full or whole truth
mit dem vollen Namen unterschreiben — sign one's full name or one's name in full
etwas voll machen — (komplettieren) complete something
2.s. auch Hals b —
adverbial fullyvoll verantwortlich für etwas sein — be wholly responsible or bear full responsibility for something
* * *adj.brimful adj.crowded adj.fraught adj.full adj.plenteous adj.replete adj. adv.plenteously adv. -
124 work
1. n работа, труд; дело; деятельностьwork clothes — рабочая одежда; спецодежда
to do no work — ничего не делать; не трудиться
to set to work — приняться за дело, начать работать
I have work to do — я занят, мне некогда
2. n место работы; занятие; должностьfield work — полевая съёмка, работа в поле; разведка, съёмка
3. n вид деятельности4. n результат труда; изделие, продуктdonkey work — ишачий труд, большая и неблагодарная работа
shop work — механизированный труд; работа с механизмами
5. n произведение, творение, создание; труд, сочинение6. n действие, поступокdirty work — грязное дело; низкий поступок
7. n дела, деяния8. n результат воздействия, усилийthe broken window must be the work of the boys — разбитое окно — это дело рук мальчишек
9. n рукоделие; шитьё; вышивание; вязание10. n обработка11. n предмет обработки; обрабатываемая заготовка; обрабатываемая деталь12. n диал. больпена при брожении; брожение
13. n сл. краплёная кость14. v работать, трудитьсяdouble-shift work — работа в две смены, двухсменная работа
15. v работать по найму; служить16. v заставлять работатьcompany work — работа, которой можно заниматься в компании
arrears of work — недоделанная работа; отставание в работе
17. v действовать, работать; быть в исправности18. v приводить в движение или в действие19. v двигаться, быть в движении; шевелитьсяto be absent from work — не быть на работе; прогулять
20. v действовать, оказывать воздействиеwork on — воздействовать, оказывать влияние; убеждать
21. v обрабатывать; разрабатыватьwork iron — ковать железо; обрабатывать железо
22. v поддаваться обработке, воздействию23. v отрабатывать, платить трудомmental work — умственная работа, умственный труд
24. v разг. использовать25. v добиваться обманным путём; вымогать, выманиватьwork out — высчитать, вычислить, определить путём вычисления
26. v устраивать27. v заниматься рукоделием; шить; вышивать; вязатьСинонимический ряд:1. accomplishment (noun) accomplishment; achievement; deed; feat; fruit; performance; product2. bullwork (noun) bullwork; chore; donkeywork; drudge; drudgery; exertion; grind; labor; labour; moil; plugging; slavery; slogging; sweat; toil; travail3. businesses (noun) businesses; callings; employments; jobs; lines; occupations; pursuits4. enterprise (noun) enterprise; project; responsibility; task; undertaking5. piece (noun) composition; piece; production6. profession (noun) business; calling; employment; industry; job; line; metier; occupation; profession; pursuit; trade; vocation7. volume (noun) opus; publication; title; volume8. workmanship (noun) craftsmanship; workmanship9. accomplish (verb) accomplish; achieve; bring about; cause; do; effect; produce10. act (verb) act; behave; perform; react; take11. drive (verb) drive; drudge; fag; force; labor; labour; moil; push; slave; strain; strive; sweat; task; tax; toil; travail; tug12. form (verb) execute; fashion; finish; form; make13. influence (verb) influence; move; persuade14. operate (verb) control; function; go; handle; knead; manage; manipulate; operate; run; use15. solve (verb) fix; resolve; solve; work out16. tend (verb) cultivate; culture; dress; plow; tend; tillАнтонимический ряд:effortlessness; frustration; idle; idleness; indolence; inertia; leisure; miscarriage; recreation; rest; unemployment -
125 droga
( pas terenu) road; ( trasa) way; ( właściwy kierunek) way; ( podróż) journey; ( odległość między dwoma punktami) distance; (przen) wayDroga Krzyżowa — REL the Way of the Cross
drogą lotniczą/morską — by air/sea
drogą służbową/urzędową — through official channels
drogi oddechowe/moczowe — respiratory/urinary tract
być na dobrej/złej drodze — to be on the right/wrong track
stawać (stanąć perf) komuś na drodze — to stand lub be in sb's way
po drodze — on the way, en route
swoją drogą... — still,...
w drodze wyjątku — by way of exception, as an exception
pięć minut drogi (stąd) — ( piechotą) five minutes' walk (from here); ( samochodem) five minutes' drive (from here)
sprowadzać (sprowadzić perf) kogoś na złą drogę — to lead sb astray
* * *I.droga1f.Gen.pl. dróg1. (= trakt) road; główna droga main road; boczna droga side road, by-road; droga publiczna public road; droga dojazdowa access road; skrzyżowanie dróg intersection, junction, crossroads; szeroka/wąska droga broad/narrow road; wyboista/równa droga bumpy/smooth road; gęsta sieć dróg extensive road network; zły stan dróg bad condition of the roads; droga bita macadam, macadamized road; droga gruntowa dirt road; swoją drogą nie masz racji while we are at it, you're wrong; to swoją drogą that's a different story; być na rozstajnych drogach be at crossroads; rozbój na prostej drodze barefaced robbery; wszystkie drogi prowadzą do Rzymu all roads lead to Rome.2. (= szlak) route, way, track; przewozić towary drogą morską/powietrzną/lądową transport goods by sea/air/land; droga żelazna przest. railroad; droga startowa lotn. runway; droga hamowania braking distance, stopping distance; droga strategiczna strategic route; drogi oddechowe anat. respiratory tract; drogi żółciowe anat. bile ducts; drogi łzowe anat. lacrimal ducts, lachrymal ducts; Droga Mleczna astron. Milky Way; przekazywać wiadomości drogą radiową transmit messages by radio; zgodzę się na to w drodze wyjątku I'll agree to that by way of exception; in that case I'll make an exception; być na drodze do sławy be on the road to fame; moje plany wakacyjne są na dobrej drodze my vacation l. holiday plans are on the right track; pójść niewłaściwą drogą go the wrong way, take the wrong path; kpisz, czy o drogę pytasz? pot. and I'm supposed to believe you don't know a thing about it?; nie tędy droga that's not the way to do it.3. (= trasa) way; zmyliłem drogę I lost my way; nadłożyć drogi take a roundabout way; czy może pani wskazać mi drogę do muzeum? can you show me the way to the museum?, which way to the museum, please?; dlaczego zawróciłeś z raz obranej drogi? why have turned back from the path you took?; tędy wiodła jedyna droga ucieczki that was the only escape (route); dalsza droga prowadzi przez Francję i Hiszpanię do Portugalii then you have to travel through France and Spain to Portugal; droga wolna kol. the coast is clear; (rób, jak chcesz -) wolna droga! do as you please; suit yourself; it's a free country; klasztor był o jakieś dwie godziny drogi stąd the monastery was some two hours away; pięć minut drogi stąd piechotą five minutes' walk from here; pięć minut drogi stąd samochodem five minutes' drive from here; to jest kawał drogi stąd that's a long way from here; odciąć komuś drogę odwrotu t. przen. cut off sb's escape route; torować sobie drogę do sukcesu pave one's way to success; stawać komuś na drodze stand in sb's way l. path; schodzić komuś z drogi get out of sb's way; zatrzymać się w pół drogi stop half way there; zamknąć komuś drogę do kariery block l. stand in the way of sb's career, close the door on sb's career.4. (= podróż) journey, travel, voyage; droga powrotna return journey; ruszyć w drogę depart, set off l. out; pot. hit the road; być gotowym do drogi be ready to set off l. out; odpoczywać po długiej drodze rest after a long journey; jestem w drodze od trzech dni I have been on the road for three days; odbyć drogę pieszo travel on foot; Droga Krzyżowa rz.-kat. the Way of the Cross, the Stations of the Cross; droga krzyżowa przen. bearing one's cross; dziecko jest w drodze child is on the way; po drodze wstąp do nich drop in on them on your way; w drodze do domu on the way home; krzyżyk na drogę good riddance (to bad rubbish); it's your funeral; it's no skin off my nose l. back; szerokiej drogi! have a safe journey l. trip!; w drogę! let's go!, move!; z drogi! get out of my way!; komu w drogę, temu czas I, we, etc. must be off; it's high time I, we, etc. went; we should be going soon l. getting along now; it's about time I, we, etc. left l. hit the road l. trail.5. (= metoda działania) way; nie sądzę, żeby to była właściwa droga do pozyskania przychylności dziekana I don't think this is the right way to get the dean's support; osiagnął te wyniki drogą żmudnych badań he obtained these results after painstaking research; przekazać coś drogą służbową communicate sth through official channels; rozstrzygnąć spór na drodze prawnej settle a matter by legal action; rozstrzygnąć spór na drodze sądowej settle a matter in court; dochodzić swoich praw na drodze sądowej seek justice in court; kroczyć swoją własną drogą take one's own road; chodzić własnymi drogami follow one's own path; ona nie może znaleźć drogi do swojej córki she can't get through to her own daughter; sprowadzać kogoś na złą drogę lead sb astray.6. fiz. path.II.droga2f.Gen. - giej dear, love, honey; ależ moja droga, nie masz racji but my dear, you're quite wrong l. mistaken; zrobię wszystko dla mojej najdroższej I'll do anything for my love.The New English-Polish, Polish-English Kościuszko foundation dictionary > droga
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126 acarrear
v.1 to carry.El furgón transporta provisiones The van transports provisionsEsa frase lleva mala intención That phrase carries bad intention.2 to give rise to.* * *1 (transportar) to carry, transport2 figurado (producir) to cause, bring, give rise to* * *verb1) to carry, haul2) bring, give rise to* * *VT1) (=transportar) to transport, carry; (=arrastrar) to cart2) (=causar) to cause, bring in its train o wakele acarreó muchos disgustos — it caused o brought him lots of problems
* * *verbo transitivoa) < problema> to give rise to, lead tob) <materiales/paquetes> to carryc) (Chi fam) < persona> to taked) (Méx) (Pol): to transport people to a political meeting or polling place* * *= haul, mean, cart, tote.Ex. However, he would prefer a binding that will stand up to being stuffed into after-hours book drops and being hauled from one library to another.Ex. These changes have meant modifications, some very time-consuming, to serials catalogues in libraries.Ex. In England, this job fell to the nightmen, who came after dark to cart the city waste into the countryside for fertilizer.Ex. These bags are the best way to tote around your books, groceries, beach stuff, or even your puppy.----* acarrear con las consecuencias = bear + the consequences.* acarrear consecuencias = carry + implications.* * *verbo transitivoa) < problema> to give rise to, lead tob) <materiales/paquetes> to carryc) (Chi fam) < persona> to taked) (Méx) (Pol): to transport people to a political meeting or polling place* * *= haul, mean, cart, tote.Ex: However, he would prefer a binding that will stand up to being stuffed into after-hours book drops and being hauled from one library to another.
Ex: These changes have meant modifications, some very time-consuming, to serials catalogues in libraries.Ex: In England, this job fell to the nightmen, who came after dark to cart the city waste into the countryside for fertilizer.Ex: These bags are the best way to tote around your books, groceries, beach stuff, or even your puppy.* acarrear con las consecuencias = bear + the consequences.* acarrear consecuencias = carry + implications.* * *acarrear [A1 ]vt1 ‹desgracia/problema› to give rise to, lead to, result inacarrea un peligro real de pérdida de identidad it brings with it o it gives rise to o it leads to a genuine risk of loss of identity2 ‹materiales/paquetes› (en un camión) to carry, truck ( AmE); (cargar, llevar en peso) to cart, carry, lug ( colloq)4 ( Méx) (movilizar) to mobilize■ acarrearvi1 (arrasar) acarrear CON algo to sweep sth away2 (robar) acarrear CON algo to make off WITH sthacarréate para acá come o move over this way* * *
acarrear ( conjugate acarrear) verbo transitivo
acarrear verbo transitivo
1 (transportar) to carry, transport: tuvimos que acarrear los sacos de cemento, we had to lug the sacks full of cement
2 fig (tener consecuencias) to entail
' acarrear' also found in these entries:
English:
involve
- entail
- hod
- incur
- result
* * *♦ vt1. [ocasionar] to give rise to;el abuso del medicamento acarrea problemas musculares if this medicine is not used in the correct dosage it can give rise to muscular problems;los hijos acarrean muchos gastos bringing up children involves a lot of expense;el cambio de ciudad le acarreó muchos problemas moving to another city created a lot of problems for her;un delito que puede acarrear penas de cárcel a crime which can carry a prison sentence2. [transportar] to carry;[carbón] to haul♦ See also the pronominal verb acarrearse* * *v/t1 carry2 figgive rise to, cause* * *acarrear vt1) : to haul, to carry2) : to bring, to give rise tolos problemas que acarrea: the problems that come along with it -
127 maximum
maximum [maksimɔm]1. adjective2. masculine nounmaximum ; ( = peine) maximum sentence• au maximum de ses capacités [employé, sportif] stretched to one's limits ; [usine, chaîne hi-fi] at maximum capacity3. adverb* * *
1.
2.
nom masculin1) ( limite supérieure) maximumun prêt jusqu'à un maximum de... — a loan for a maximum amount of...
un maximum de 11 jours, 11 jours (au) maximum — eleven days at (the) most
au maximum — [travailler, développer] to the maximum; [réduire] as much as possible
détenir 20% du capital au maximum — to hold 20% of the capital at the outside ou at most
rouler au maximum — (colloq) to drive flat out (colloq)
atteindre son maximum — [bruit, inflation] to reach its peak; [douleur] to be at its worst
2) Météorologie3) (colloq) ( grande quantité)coûter le or un maximum — to cost a bundle (colloq)
obtenir le or un maximum — ( dans une transaction) to get the best possible deal
4) Droit maximum sentence* * *maksimɔm1. adj2. nmatteindre son maximum — to reach its peak, to peak
Le chômage a atteint son maximum en 1999. — Unemployment reached its peak in 1999., Unemployment peaked in 1999.
au maximum (= le plus possible) — to the full, (= au plus) at the most
Ça va vous coûter deux cents euros au maximum. — It'll cost you 200 euros at the most.
* * *A adj [température, rendement, vitesse, confort] maximum; 11 jours, c'est le délai maximum it will take 11 days at (the) most; cours maximum autorisé du DM DM's ceiling rate.B nm1 ( limite supérieure) maximum; contenir un maximum de deux grammes de sel par litre to contain a maximum of two grams of salt per litreGB; obtenir un prêt jusqu'à un maximum de… to obtain a loan for a maximum amount of…; un maximum de 11 jours, 11 jours (au) maximum eleven days at (the) most; 10 euros au grand maximum 10 euros at the very most; au maximum [travailler, développer] to the maximum; [réduire] as much as possible; détenir 20% du capital au maximum to hold no more than 20 per cent of the capital; rouler au maximum○ to drive flat out○; obtenir le maximum d'avantages to get as many advantages as possible; faire le maximum to do one's utmost; atteindre son maximum [bruit, forme, inflation] to reach its peak; [douleur] to be at its worst;2 Météo maximum (de température) maximum temperature;3 ○( grande quantité) manger le or un maximum to stuff○ oneself; le or un maximum de problèmes a lot of problems; faire un maximum de bruit to be as noisy as possible; gagner/coûter le or un maximum to make/cost a packet○ GB ou bundle○; obtenir le or un maximum ( dans une transaction) to get the best possible deal;4 Jur maximum sentence; requérir le maximum to recommend the maximum sentence.C un maximum loc adv a lot; travailler un maximum to work flat out○ ou a lot; fumer un maximum to smoke a lot, to smoke like a trooper○; s'ennuyer un maximum to be bored stiff○.vitesse maximum maximum ou top speed————————1. [le plus haut degré] maximumen rentrant, on a mis le chauffage au maximum when we got home, we turned the heating on full2. (familier) [en intensif]il y a eu un maximum de visiteurs le premier jour we had an enormous number of visitors the first daypour ça il faut un maximum d'organisation that sort of thing needs a huge amount of ou needs loads of organization3. [peine]————————[maksimɔm] adverbeat the most ou maximumil fait 3°C maximum the temperature is 3°C at the most ou at the maximum————————au maximum locution adverbiale1. [au plus] at the most ou maximum2. [le plus possible] -
128 ora
['ora]1. sf1) (unità di tempo, durata) hourè a un'ora di cammino/d'auto dalla stazione — it's an hour's walk/drive from the station
2)che ora è?, che ore sono? — sono le 4 — what time is it? — it's 4 (o'clock)a che ora ci vediamo? — what time o when shall we meet?
- l'ora X2. avv1) (adesso) nowd'ora in avanti o poi — from now on
ora come ora — right now, at present
2)è uscito (proprio) ora — he's just gone outor ora — just now, a moment ago
3) (tra poco) in a moment, presently, in a minuteora arrivo — I'm just coming, I'll be right there
4)ora... ora... — now..., now...ora piange ora ride — one minute he's crying, the next he's laughing
3. cong
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