-
21 бичевать
2) Religion: discipline, flog4) Makarov: chastise with scorpions -
22 kasteien
v/refl chastise o.s.; (sich enthalten) deny o.s.* * *kas|tei|en [kas'taiən] ptp kasteitvr(als Bußübung) to castigate or chastise oneself, to mortify the flesh (liter); (= sich Entbehrungen auferlegen) to deny oneself* * *kas·tei·en *[kasˈtaiən]vr (veraltend)2. (büßen) to castigate oneself* * *reflexives Verb chastise oneself; (fig.) deny oneself* * ** * *reflexives Verb chastise oneself; (fig.) deny oneself* * *v.to macerate v. -
23 züchtigen
v/t geh. punish* * *to chasten; to chastise; to punish; to castigate* * *zụ̈ch|ti|gen ['tsʏçtɪgn]vt (geh)to beat; (stärker, JUR) to flog; Schüler to use corporal punishment on (form), ≈ to cane* * *(to punish by beating etc.) chastise* * *züch·ti·gen[ˈtsʏçtɪgn̩]vt (geh)▪ jdn \züchtigen to beat sb* * *transitives Verb (geh.) beat; thrash* * *züchtigen v/t geh punish* * *transitives Verb (geh.) beat; thrash* * *v.to castigate v.to chasten v.to chastise v. -
24 censurar
v.1 to censor.El gobierno censuró la información The government censored the information2 to criticize severely, to censure.El público censuró la película The public censured the film.La editorial censuró la novela The publisher bowdlerized the novel.* * *1 to censor2 (criticar) to censure, criticize* * *verb1) to censor2) censure, criticize* * *VT1) (Pol) to censor2) [+ obra, película] to censor3) (=criticar) to censure frm, criticize* * *verbo transitivoa) ( reprobar) to censure (frml), to condemnb) <libro/película> to censor, <escena/párrafo> to cut* * *= censor, decry, denounce, rebuke, deprecate, castigate, chide, sanitise [sanitize, -USA], censure, indict, bleep, damn, recreminate, reprove, reproach, redact, roast, give + Nombre + a good roasting.Ex. The LC cataloging made no mention of the fact that this book had been severely censored.Ex. Dick decried the feeling among some scholarly publishers that there is no link between scholarly researchers, publishers, and the library.Ex. Some of the rules were imposed on Panizzi by the Trustees of the British Museum, and Panizzi could only join his critics in denouncing those rules, such as the rules for entry of anonymous publications.Ex. By this later period pressmen in England were despised as mere 'horses', the 'great guzzlers of beer' who were rebuked by the young Benjamin Franklin for their mindless intemperance.Ex. In these instances, it is important to avoid putting one's colleagues in another unit on the defensive or deprecating another unit to a patron.Ex. In his report, one of the few really inspiring documents to have come out of librarianship, McColvin castigated the standards of cataloguing and classification he found.Ex. Some authors of papers lament the lack of a philosophy and gently chide librarians for the 'simplicity of their pragmatism'.Ex. Attempts to sanitize the web will be as futile as any attempt to sanitize the private speech of all citizens.Ex. This agreement must build in incentives to participating libraries as well as methods of censuring those participants which do not fulfil their obligations to the other participating libraries in the network = Este acuerdo debe incorporar incentivos para las bibliotecas participantes así cómo la forma de llamarle la atención a aquellos participantes que no cumplan sus obligaciones con las otras bibliotecas de la red.Ex. Another problem with the statistical analysis used to indict this and similar schools was the sample.Ex. But they bleep the second syllable, not the first, so that instead of [bleep]hole, you get ass[bleep] time after time.Ex. The play is damned by the critics but packs in the crowds and the producers may be upset by the adverse criticisms but they can, as the saying goes, cry all the way to the bank.Ex. Samuel Taylor Coleridge wrote: 'Experience informs us that the first defense of weak minds is to recriminate'.Ex. The person reproving his friend must understand that before he can reprove someone else, he must first reprove himself.Ex. The Governor, it is learnt, sternly reproached the party for putting the public to inconvenience for the last two days.Ex. Identifying information has been redacted to the extent necessary to protect the personal privacy of individuals discussed in the letter.Ex. The critics, however, roasted her for playing a tragic French heroine with a flat Midwestern accent.Ex. What impressed me was that the rest of the board gave him a good roasting for wasting peoples time.----* censurar material = challenge + materials.* * *verbo transitivoa) ( reprobar) to censure (frml), to condemnb) <libro/película> to censor, <escena/párrafo> to cut* * *= censor, decry, denounce, rebuke, deprecate, castigate, chide, sanitise [sanitize, -USA], censure, indict, bleep, damn, recreminate, reprove, reproach, redact, roast, give + Nombre + a good roasting.Ex: The LC cataloging made no mention of the fact that this book had been severely censored.
Ex: Dick decried the feeling among some scholarly publishers that there is no link between scholarly researchers, publishers, and the library.Ex: Some of the rules were imposed on Panizzi by the Trustees of the British Museum, and Panizzi could only join his critics in denouncing those rules, such as the rules for entry of anonymous publications.Ex: By this later period pressmen in England were despised as mere 'horses', the 'great guzzlers of beer' who were rebuked by the young Benjamin Franklin for their mindless intemperance.Ex: In these instances, it is important to avoid putting one's colleagues in another unit on the defensive or deprecating another unit to a patron.Ex: In his report, one of the few really inspiring documents to have come out of librarianship, McColvin castigated the standards of cataloguing and classification he found.Ex: Some authors of papers lament the lack of a philosophy and gently chide librarians for the 'simplicity of their pragmatism'.Ex: Attempts to sanitize the web will be as futile as any attempt to sanitize the private speech of all citizens.Ex: This agreement must build in incentives to participating libraries as well as methods of censuring those participants which do not fulfil their obligations to the other participating libraries in the network = Este acuerdo debe incorporar incentivos para las bibliotecas participantes así cómo la forma de llamarle la atención a aquellos participantes que no cumplan sus obligaciones con las otras bibliotecas de la red.Ex: Another problem with the statistical analysis used to indict this and similar schools was the sample.Ex: But they bleep the second syllable, not the first, so that instead of [bleep]hole, you get ass[bleep] time after time.Ex: The play is damned by the critics but packs in the crowds and the producers may be upset by the adverse criticisms but they can, as the saying goes, cry all the way to the bank.Ex: Samuel Taylor Coleridge wrote: 'Experience informs us that the first defense of weak minds is to recriminate'.Ex: The person reproving his friend must understand that before he can reprove someone else, he must first reprove himself.Ex: The Governor, it is learnt, sternly reproached the party for putting the public to inconvenience for the last two days.Ex: Identifying information has been redacted to the extent necessary to protect the personal privacy of individuals discussed in the letter
.Ex: The critics, however, roasted her for playing a tragic French heroine with a flat Midwestern accent.Ex: What impressed me was that the rest of the board gave him a good roasting for wasting peoples time.* censurar material = challenge + materials.* * *censurar [A1 ]vt1 (reprobar) to censure ( frml), to condemn, criticize2 (examinar) ‹libro/película/cartas› to censor3 (suprimir) ‹escena/párrafo› to cut, censor* * *
censurar ( conjugate censurar) verbo transitivo
censurar verbo transitivo
1 (libro, película) to censor: algunas escenas de la obra fueron censuradas, some scenes from the play werer cut
2 (criticar, reprobar) to censure, criticize: censuramos su modo de tratar a los alumnos, we disapprove of the way he treats his students
' censurar' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
cortar
- condenar
- criticar
English:
black out
- bowdlerize
- censor
- censure
- reprove
* * *censurar vt1. [prohibir] to censor;censuraron dos escenas de la película two scenes in the movie were censored2. [reprobar] to criticize severely, to censure;siempre censura mi comportamiento she always criticizes my behaviour* * *v/t1 censor2 tratamiento condemn* * *censurar vt1) : to censor2) : to censure, to criticize -
25 criticar
v.1 to criticize.Su padre criticó su vestimenta Her father criticized her clothes.María critica cuando siente envidia Mary criticizes when she feels envy.El profesor criticó su proceder The teacher criticized his behavior.2 to review (enjuiciar) (literatura, arte).3 to gossip.* * *1 to criticize1 (murmurar) to gossip* * *verb* * *1. VT1) (=censurar) to criticizela actuación de la policía fue criticada por la oposición — the police behaviour was criticized by the opposition
2) (=hablar mal)siempre está criticando a la gente — he's always criticizing people, he's always finding fault with people
3) (Arte, Literat, Teat) [+ libro, obra] to review2.VI to gossip* * *1.verbo transitivoa) (atacar, censurar) to criticizeb) (Art, Espec, Lit) <libro/película> to review2.criticar vi to gossip, backbite* * *= come under + criticism, condemn, criticise [criticize, -USA], decry, find + fault with, put down, take + Nombre + to task, deprecate, castigate, speak against, chide, censure, berate, critique, bash, raise + criticism, come under + attack, pick on, go to + bat against, chastise, carp, damn, recreminate, reprove, reproach, single out for + criticism, slam, take + a swat at, chew + Nombre + up, roast, give + Nombre + a good roasting.Ex. In the 2nd period, 1912-1933, the methods and direction of the movement came under criticism from socialists and educationalists, and a heated debate ensued.Ex. It must, however, also be considered as a major source of the 'subject index illusion' so trenchantly condemned by Bliss, as mentioned below.Ex. AACR2 has been criticised on the grounds that it does not identify the cataloguing unit to which the rules refer.Ex. Dick decried the feeling among some scholarly publishers that there is no link between scholarly researchers, publishers, and the library.Ex. I will add that since I have been working with the access LC provides to materials on women, a basic fault that I have found with LC subject cataloging is the absence of specificity.Ex. 'Specifically, I'm told you delight in putting down the professional'.Ex. I am frequently taken to task as someone who would try to destroy the integrity of certain catalogs on the West Coast.Ex. In these instances, it is important to avoid putting one's colleagues in another unit on the defensive or deprecating another unit to a patron.Ex. In his report, one of the few really inspiring documents to have come out of librarianship, McColvin castigated the standards of cataloguing and classification he found.Ex. As a result public libraries came into disrepute and even today authorities speak against them.Ex. Some authors of papers lament the lack of a philosophy and gently chide librarians for the 'simplicity of their pragmatism'.Ex. This agreement must build in incentives to participating libraries as well as methods of censuring those participants which do not fulfil their obligations to the other participating libraries in the network = Este acuerdo debe incorporar incentivos para las bibliotecas participantes así cómo la forma de llamarle la atención a aquellos participantes que no cumplan sus obligaciones con las otras bibliotecas de la red.Ex. Unfortunately, many of the writers are simply berating the current situation, holding to rather ancient models of mass culture.Ex. This paper critiques the jurisprudential assumptions upon which legal resources are created, materials are collected, and research practices are justified.Ex. Newspapers took advantage of the accident to attack or ' bash' the nuclear industry or nuclear power in general.Ex. By the way, here I have stolen a phrase from the Library of Congress, not to pick on this wonderful institution, but because its mission statement resonates with a number of individuals like me, who work in research libraries.Ex. The article has the title 'The minority press goes to bat against segregated baseball'.Ex. The profession should cease practising the amateurism for which it chastises employers who have untrained persons trying to function as librarians.Ex. You who carped that the 007 films had devolved into a catalog of fresh gadgets and stale puns, eat crow.Ex. The play is damned by the critics but packs in the crowds and the producers may be upset by the adverse criticisms but they can, as the saying goes, cry all the way to the bank.Ex. Samuel Taylor Coleridge wrote: 'Experience informs us that the first defense of weak minds is to recriminate'.Ex. The person reproving his friend must understand that before he can reprove someone else, he must first reprove himself.Ex. The Governor, it is learnt, sternly reproached the party for putting the public to inconvenience for the last two days.Ex. Though what exactly constitutes moral decay is debatable, one group traditionally has been singled out for criticism, namely young people.Ex. Britain's top cop was today slammed for leaving three white detectives 'hanging out to dry' after they were wrongly accused of racism.Ex. I get pretty tired of ignorant people taking swats at the Catholic religion for 'worshiping statues'.Ex. A war of words went up when Jewish zealots redacted out this or that word or phrase in order to deny Joshua, and the Christians chewed them up for it.Ex. The critics, however, roasted her for playing a tragic French heroine with a flat Midwestern accent.Ex. What impressed me was that the rest of the board gave him a good roasting for wasting peoples time.----* criticar a = fulminate about, level + criticism at.* criticar a Alguien a sus espaldas = cut + Nombre + up + behind + Posesivo + back.* criticar duramente = tear + Nombre + to shreds, slate, flail away at.* criticar las ideas de Alguien = trample on + Posesivo + ideas.* ser criticado = come under + fire.* * *1.verbo transitivoa) (atacar, censurar) to criticizeb) (Art, Espec, Lit) <libro/película> to review2.criticar vi to gossip, backbite* * *= come under + criticism, condemn, criticise [criticize, -USA], decry, find + fault with, put down, take + Nombre + to task, deprecate, castigate, speak against, chide, censure, berate, critique, bash, raise + criticism, come under + attack, pick on, go to + bat against, chastise, carp, damn, recreminate, reprove, reproach, single out for + criticism, slam, take + a swat at, chew + Nombre + up, roast, give + Nombre + a good roasting.Ex: In the 2nd period, 1912-1933, the methods and direction of the movement came under criticism from socialists and educationalists, and a heated debate ensued.
Ex: It must, however, also be considered as a major source of the 'subject index illusion' so trenchantly condemned by Bliss, as mentioned below.Ex: AACR2 has been criticised on the grounds that it does not identify the cataloguing unit to which the rules refer.Ex: Dick decried the feeling among some scholarly publishers that there is no link between scholarly researchers, publishers, and the library.Ex: I will add that since I have been working with the access LC provides to materials on women, a basic fault that I have found with LC subject cataloging is the absence of specificity.Ex: 'Specifically, I'm told you delight in putting down the professional'.Ex: I am frequently taken to task as someone who would try to destroy the integrity of certain catalogs on the West Coast.Ex: In these instances, it is important to avoid putting one's colleagues in another unit on the defensive or deprecating another unit to a patron.Ex: In his report, one of the few really inspiring documents to have come out of librarianship, McColvin castigated the standards of cataloguing and classification he found.Ex: As a result public libraries came into disrepute and even today authorities speak against them.Ex: Some authors of papers lament the lack of a philosophy and gently chide librarians for the 'simplicity of their pragmatism'.Ex: This agreement must build in incentives to participating libraries as well as methods of censuring those participants which do not fulfil their obligations to the other participating libraries in the network = Este acuerdo debe incorporar incentivos para las bibliotecas participantes así cómo la forma de llamarle la atención a aquellos participantes que no cumplan sus obligaciones con las otras bibliotecas de la red.Ex: Unfortunately, many of the writers are simply berating the current situation, holding to rather ancient models of mass culture.Ex: This paper critiques the jurisprudential assumptions upon which legal resources are created, materials are collected, and research practices are justified.Ex: Newspapers took advantage of the accident to attack or ' bash' the nuclear industry or nuclear power in general.Ex: The author raises some criticisms of the international standard ISO 2709.Ex: This bipartite approach has recently come under heavy attack.Ex: By the way, here I have stolen a phrase from the Library of Congress, not to pick on this wonderful institution, but because its mission statement resonates with a number of individuals like me, who work in research libraries.Ex: The article has the title 'The minority press goes to bat against segregated baseball'.Ex: The profession should cease practising the amateurism for which it chastises employers who have untrained persons trying to function as librarians.Ex: You who carped that the 007 films had devolved into a catalog of fresh gadgets and stale puns, eat crow.Ex: The play is damned by the critics but packs in the crowds and the producers may be upset by the adverse criticisms but they can, as the saying goes, cry all the way to the bank.Ex: Samuel Taylor Coleridge wrote: 'Experience informs us that the first defense of weak minds is to recriminate'.Ex: The person reproving his friend must understand that before he can reprove someone else, he must first reprove himself.Ex: The Governor, it is learnt, sternly reproached the party for putting the public to inconvenience for the last two days.Ex: Though what exactly constitutes moral decay is debatable, one group traditionally has been singled out for criticism, namely young people.Ex: Britain's top cop was today slammed for leaving three white detectives 'hanging out to dry' after they were wrongly accused of racism.Ex: I get pretty tired of ignorant people taking swats at the Catholic religion for 'worshiping statues'.Ex: A war of words went up when Jewish zealots redacted out this or that word or phrase in order to deny Joshua, and the Christians chewed them up for it.Ex: The critics, however, roasted her for playing a tragic French heroine with a flat Midwestern accent.Ex: What impressed me was that the rest of the board gave him a good roasting for wasting peoples time.* criticar a = fulminate about, level + criticism at.* criticar a Alguien a sus espaldas = cut + Nombre + up + behind + Posesivo + back.* criticar duramente = tear + Nombre + to shreds, slate, flail away at.* criticar las ideas de Alguien = trample on + Posesivo + ideas.* ser criticado = come under + fire.* * *criticar [A2 ]vt1 (atacar) to criticizeuna postura que fue muy criticada por los ecologistas a position which came in for fierce criticism from o which was fiercely criticized by ecologistscriticó duramente a los especuladores he strongly attacked o criticized the speculatorsun proyecto muy criticado a plan which has been heavily criticized o which has come in for a lot of criticism2 (hablar mal de) to criticizetú no hace falta que la critiques porque eres igual de egoísta que ella you're in no position to criticize o ( colloq) you can't talk, you're just as selfish as she is■ criticarvito gossip, backbite* * *
criticar ( conjugate criticar) verbo transitivo
verbo intransitivo
to gossip, backbite
criticar
I verbo transitivo to criticize
II verbo intransitivo (murmurar) to gossip
' criticar' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
censurar
- dedicarse
- desollar
- despellejar
- tralla
- vapulear
- arremeter
- murmurar
- rajar
- sino
English:
attack
- carp
- critical
- criticize
- fault
- knock
- pan
- pick on
- run down
- slam
- slate
- get
- run
* * *criticar vt1. [censurar] to criticize2. [enjuiciar] [literatura, arte] to review* * *v/t criticize* * *criticar {72} vt: to criticize* * *criticar vb1. (en general) to criticize2. (cotillear) to gossip -
26 reprender
v.1 to tell off (a niños).2 to reprehend, to admonish, to scold, to bawl out.María reprocha a su esposo Mary reproaches her husband.* * *1 to reprimand, scold* * *VT (=amonestar) to reprimand, tell off *; [+ niño] to scold* * *verbo transitivo to scold, tell... off (colloq)* * *= set about, rebuke, reprimand, chide, censure, slap + Nombre + down, admonish, upbraid, castigate, chastise, berate, scold, tell + Nombe + off, slap + Nombre + on the wrist, get at.Ex. I shall not quickly forget being halted in full flight by the explosive entrance of a lecturer who, without pause for reflection or apology, set about an unfortunate student for not being at a tutorial.Ex. By this later period pressmen in England were despised as mere 'horses', the 'great guzzlers of beer' who were rebuked by the young Benjamin Franklin for their mindless intemperance.Ex. At the next division and department head meeting, Kobitsky was reprimanded and told that she should learn to be an administrator and conduct herself accordingly = En la siguiente reunión de directores de división y departamento, Kobitsky fue amonestada y se le dijo que debería aprender a ser una administradora y actuar consecuentemente.Ex. Some authors of papers lament the lack of a philosophy and gently chide librarians for the 'simplicity of their pragmatism'.Ex. This agreement must build in incentives to participating libraries as well as methods of censuring those participants which do not fulfil their obligations to the other participating libraries in the network = Este acuerdo debe incorporar incentivos para las bibliotecas participantes así cómo la forma de llamarle la atención a aquellos participantes que no cumplan sus obligaciones con las otras bibliotecas de la red.Ex. Not to put too fine a point on this, and slap me down if I am being rude, but from the questions you are asking I do not think you are ready for a project of this scope.Ex. For nearly half a century librarians have been admonished to use history as a means to prevent mistakes and solve problems.Ex. The generalists upbraid the vocationalists for promoting mere 'training' for work that may quickly become obsolete rather than 'education' for a career with a future.Ex. In his report, one of the few really inspiring documents to have come out of librarianship, McColvin castigated the standards of cataloguing and classification he found.Ex. The profession should cease practising the amateurism for which it chastises employers who have untrained persons trying to function as librarians.Ex. Unfortunately, many of the writers are simply berating the current situation, holding to rather ancient models of mass culture.Ex. Deciding whether an unruly child has something wrong in his genes or is just full of beans may determine whether he's scolded or offered remedial education.Ex. Teachers should tackle bad behaviour in class by praising their pupils instead of telling them off, according to research published today.Ex. After he was allegedly caught using steroids and slapped on the wrist he stopped using them and his ranking plummeted.Ex. If you're always getting at them for smaller things, they won't know when they're really doing something wrong.* * *verbo transitivo to scold, tell... off (colloq)* * *= set about, rebuke, reprimand, chide, censure, slap + Nombre + down, admonish, upbraid, castigate, chastise, berate, scold, tell + Nombe + off, slap + Nombre + on the wrist, get at.Ex: I shall not quickly forget being halted in full flight by the explosive entrance of a lecturer who, without pause for reflection or apology, set about an unfortunate student for not being at a tutorial.
Ex: By this later period pressmen in England were despised as mere 'horses', the 'great guzzlers of beer' who were rebuked by the young Benjamin Franklin for their mindless intemperance.Ex: At the next division and department head meeting, Kobitsky was reprimanded and told that she should learn to be an administrator and conduct herself accordingly = En la siguiente reunión de directores de división y departamento, Kobitsky fue amonestada y se le dijo que debería aprender a ser una administradora y actuar consecuentemente.Ex: Some authors of papers lament the lack of a philosophy and gently chide librarians for the 'simplicity of their pragmatism'.Ex: This agreement must build in incentives to participating libraries as well as methods of censuring those participants which do not fulfil their obligations to the other participating libraries in the network = Este acuerdo debe incorporar incentivos para las bibliotecas participantes así cómo la forma de llamarle la atención a aquellos participantes que no cumplan sus obligaciones con las otras bibliotecas de la red.Ex: Not to put too fine a point on this, and slap me down if I am being rude, but from the questions you are asking I do not think you are ready for a project of this scope.Ex: For nearly half a century librarians have been admonished to use history as a means to prevent mistakes and solve problems.Ex: The generalists upbraid the vocationalists for promoting mere 'training' for work that may quickly become obsolete rather than 'education' for a career with a future.Ex: In his report, one of the few really inspiring documents to have come out of librarianship, McColvin castigated the standards of cataloguing and classification he found.Ex: The profession should cease practising the amateurism for which it chastises employers who have untrained persons trying to function as librarians.Ex: Unfortunately, many of the writers are simply berating the current situation, holding to rather ancient models of mass culture.Ex: Deciding whether an unruly child has something wrong in his genes or is just full of beans may determine whether he's scolded or offered remedial education.Ex: Teachers should tackle bad behaviour in class by praising their pupils instead of telling them off, according to research published today.Ex: After he was allegedly caught using steroids and slapped on the wrist he stopped using them and his ranking plummeted.Ex: If you're always getting at them for smaller things, they won't know when they're really doing something wrong.* * *reprender [E1 ]vtto scold, tell … off ( colloq)reprendió a los niños por jugar con la pelota en la calle she scolded the children o told the children off for playing ball in the street* * *
reprender ( conjugate reprender) verbo transitivo
to scold, tell … off (colloq)
reprender verbo transitivo to reprimand, scold, tell off
' reprender' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
amonestar
English:
reprehend
- reprimand
- reprove
- task
- berate
- chastise
- rebuke
- scold
- up
* * *reprender vt[a niños] to tell off; [a empleados] to reprimand* * *v/t scold, tell off fam* * *reprender vt: to reprimand, to scold* * * -
27 бичевать
(вн.)flagellate (d.), scourge (d.), lash (d.); (перен.) castigate (d.) -
28 châtier
châtier [∫αtje]➭ TABLE 7 transitive verb(literary = punir) to chastise* * *ʃɑtjeverbe transitif liter1) ( punir) to punish [fautif, délit]châtier quelqu'un pour son insolence, châtier l'insolence de quelqu'un — to punish somebody for his/her insolence
2) ( soigner) to polish [style]; to refine [langage]••qui aime bien châtie bien — Proverbe spare the rod and spoil the child Proverbe
* * *ʃɒtje vt1) (= punir) to punish, to castigate2) fig, [style] to polish, to refine* * *1 ( punir) to punish [fautif, criminel]; to punish [faute, délit]; châtier qn pour son insolence, châtier l'insolence de qn to punish sb for his/her insolence;2 ( soigner) to polish [style]; to refine [langage]; parler un français châtié to speak very proper French;3 Relig to mortify [chair, corps].[ʃatje] verbe transitif -
29 flagellare
flagellare v.tr.1 to flagellate, to scourge; to flog, to whip◘ flagellarsi v.rifl. to flagellate oneself, to whip oneself.* * *[fladʒel'lare]1. vtto flog, scourge, (sogg : onde) to beat against2. vr (flagellarsi)to whip o.s.* * *[fladʒel'lare] 1.verbo transitivo1) to flagellate, to scourge2) fig. (criticare) to castigate [vizio, abusi]3) fig. (colpire violentemente) [carestia, guerra, malattia] to scourge2.verbo pronominale flagellarsi to flagellate oneself* * *flagellare/fladʒel'lare/ [1]1 to flagellate, to scourge2 fig. (criticare) to castigate [vizio, abusi]3 fig. (colpire violentemente) [carestia, guerra, malattia] to scourgeII flagellarsi verbo pronominaleto flagellate oneself. -
30 frustare
whip* * *frustare v.tr.1 to whip; ( staffilare) to lash, to flog; ( flagellare) to scourge: frustare un cavallo, to whip a horse; frustare qlcu. a sangue, to flog s.o. until he bleeds; la pioggia frustava i vetri, the rain was lashing (against) the window-panes2 (fig.) to lash, to flog, to scourge: la sua nuova commedia è stata violentemente frustata dalla critica, his new play was torn to shreds by the critics.* * *[frus'tare]verbo transitivo1) to lash, to whip [persona, animale]; (flagellare) to scourge* * *frustare/frus'tare/ [1]1 to lash, to whip [persona, animale]; (flagellare) to scourge -
31 kurittaa
yks.nom. kurittaa; yks.gen. kuritan; yks.part. kuritti; yks.ill. kurittaisi; mon.gen. kurittakoon; mon.part. kurittanut; mon.ill. kuritettiincastigate (verb)chasten (verb)chastise (verb)correct (verb)discipline (verb)punish (verb)scourge (verb)smite (verb)thrash (verb)whip (verb)* * *• punish• penalize• whip• toughen• thrash• take disciplinary action• smite• scourge• scold• reprove• castigate• reprimand• berate• chasten• chastise• control• correct• discipline• lash• beat• penalise -
32 бичевать
несовер.; (кого-л./что-л.)
lash, scourge, whip, flog, flagellate; castigate перен.* * ** * *lash, scourge, whip, flog, flagellate* * * -
33 бичевать
(вн.)бичева́ть поро́ки — castigate vice
-
34 бичевать
(кого-л./что-л.)несовер.lash, scourge, whip, flog, flagellate; castigate перен. -
35 castigatus
castīgo, āvi, ātum, 1, v. a. [castum-ago, as purgo = purum-ago], to set right by word or deed, to correct, chastise, punish; to blame, reprove, chide, censure, find fault with (syn.: animadvertere, punire; more forcible than reprehendere and vituperare; weaker than culpare;II.class. in prose and poetry): pueros non verbis solum, sed etiam verberibus,
Cic. Tusc. 3, 27, 64; so,verberibus,
Plin. 8, 3, 3, § 6; cf. Liv. 26, 27, 8; Curt. 8, 6, 5:magnā clade,
Liv. 39, 1, 4:baculo,
Front. Strat. 1, 1, 3:quo saepius (magister) monuerit, hoc rarius castigabit,
Quint. 2, 2, 5:laudat Pompeius... segniores castigat atque incitat,
Caes. B. C. 1, 3;so opp. laudare,
Liv. 27, 8, 18; Tac. Agr. 21:castigando increpandoque plus quam leniter agendo, proficere,
Liv. 27, 9, 8:servos exuviis bubulis,
Plaut. Most. 4, 1, 26:aliquem dictis plurumis,
id. Bacch. 4, 8, 67; Verg. A. 5, 387:verbis,
Cic. Off. 1, 25, 88; Liv. 36, 20, 4:litteris,
Caes. B. C. 3, 25:per litteras,
Tac. A. 3, 35:leniter,
Liv. 30, 15, 10; 36, 31, 8:vehementissime,
Petr. 109, 1:in hoc me ipse castigo quod, etc.,
Cic. Tusc. 5, 1, 4:segnitiem hominum atque inertiam,
id. de Or. 1, 41, 184; Liv. 31, 6, 5:nimiam lenitatem,
id. 39, 55, 1:moras,
Verg. A. 4, 407:dolos,
id. ib. 6, 567:vitia,
Juv. 2, 35; Vulg. Psa. 117, 18; id. Heb. 12, 6 al.—Esp.A.To correct some error, to set right, mend ( poet. or in post-Aug. prose) ( = corrigere, emendare): carmen, *Hor. A. P. 294:B.amicae verba,
Juv. 6, 455:examen improbum in trutină,
Pers. 1, 6:vitia sua,
Plin. Pan. 46, 6.—To hold in check, to restrain; lit. and trop. (rare for the more usu. coërcere, cohibere, etc.):b.quid illum credis facturum, nisi eum... servas, castigas, mones?
Ter. Heaut. 3, 3, 31:equum tenacem, non parentem frenis asperioribus castigare,
Liv. 39, 25, 13; Tac. A. 6, 13:castigatus animi dolor,
Cic. Tusc. 2, 21, 50:risum crebris potiunculis,
Petr. 47, 7:lapsus,
Stat. Th. 6, 700; cf. under P. a.—Hence,Of relations of space, to enclose, surround, encompass, confine, shut in:1.insula castigatur aquis,
Sil. 12, 355.— Hence, castīgātus, a, um, P. a. ( poet. or in post-Aug. prose), confined, compressed; hence,As a designation of physical beauty, small, slender, close:2.pectus,
Ov. Am. 1, 5, 21:frons,
Stat. S. 2, 1, 43.—Trop., restrained, checked:a.luxuria tanto castigatior, quanto posset esse liberior, Aug. Civ. Dei, 5, 24: castigatissima disciplina,
the strictest, Gell. 4, 20, 1 Hertz (Cod. Reg. castissima).— Adv.: castīgātē.(Acc. to castigatus, 1.) Compressedly, briefly:b.castigatius,
Macr. Somn. Scip. 1, 6:castigatius eloqui,
Aug. Doctr. Christ. 4, 14.—(Acc. to 2.) Restrainedly, within bounds:vixit modeste, castigate, etc.,
Sen. Contr. 6, 8:vivere,
Amm. 22, 3, 12. -
36 castigo
castīgo, āvi, ātum, 1, v. a. [castum-ago, as purgo = purum-ago], to set right by word or deed, to correct, chastise, punish; to blame, reprove, chide, censure, find fault with (syn.: animadvertere, punire; more forcible than reprehendere and vituperare; weaker than culpare;II.class. in prose and poetry): pueros non verbis solum, sed etiam verberibus,
Cic. Tusc. 3, 27, 64; so,verberibus,
Plin. 8, 3, 3, § 6; cf. Liv. 26, 27, 8; Curt. 8, 6, 5:magnā clade,
Liv. 39, 1, 4:baculo,
Front. Strat. 1, 1, 3:quo saepius (magister) monuerit, hoc rarius castigabit,
Quint. 2, 2, 5:laudat Pompeius... segniores castigat atque incitat,
Caes. B. C. 1, 3;so opp. laudare,
Liv. 27, 8, 18; Tac. Agr. 21:castigando increpandoque plus quam leniter agendo, proficere,
Liv. 27, 9, 8:servos exuviis bubulis,
Plaut. Most. 4, 1, 26:aliquem dictis plurumis,
id. Bacch. 4, 8, 67; Verg. A. 5, 387:verbis,
Cic. Off. 1, 25, 88; Liv. 36, 20, 4:litteris,
Caes. B. C. 3, 25:per litteras,
Tac. A. 3, 35:leniter,
Liv. 30, 15, 10; 36, 31, 8:vehementissime,
Petr. 109, 1:in hoc me ipse castigo quod, etc.,
Cic. Tusc. 5, 1, 4:segnitiem hominum atque inertiam,
id. de Or. 1, 41, 184; Liv. 31, 6, 5:nimiam lenitatem,
id. 39, 55, 1:moras,
Verg. A. 4, 407:dolos,
id. ib. 6, 567:vitia,
Juv. 2, 35; Vulg. Psa. 117, 18; id. Heb. 12, 6 al.—Esp.A.To correct some error, to set right, mend ( poet. or in post-Aug. prose) ( = corrigere, emendare): carmen, *Hor. A. P. 294:B.amicae verba,
Juv. 6, 455:examen improbum in trutină,
Pers. 1, 6:vitia sua,
Plin. Pan. 46, 6.—To hold in check, to restrain; lit. and trop. (rare for the more usu. coërcere, cohibere, etc.):b.quid illum credis facturum, nisi eum... servas, castigas, mones?
Ter. Heaut. 3, 3, 31:equum tenacem, non parentem frenis asperioribus castigare,
Liv. 39, 25, 13; Tac. A. 6, 13:castigatus animi dolor,
Cic. Tusc. 2, 21, 50:risum crebris potiunculis,
Petr. 47, 7:lapsus,
Stat. Th. 6, 700; cf. under P. a.—Hence,Of relations of space, to enclose, surround, encompass, confine, shut in:1.insula castigatur aquis,
Sil. 12, 355.— Hence, castīgātus, a, um, P. a. ( poet. or in post-Aug. prose), confined, compressed; hence,As a designation of physical beauty, small, slender, close:2.pectus,
Ov. Am. 1, 5, 21:frons,
Stat. S. 2, 1, 43.—Trop., restrained, checked:a.luxuria tanto castigatior, quanto posset esse liberior, Aug. Civ. Dei, 5, 24: castigatissima disciplina,
the strictest, Gell. 4, 20, 1 Hertz (Cod. Reg. castissima).— Adv.: castīgātē.(Acc. to castigatus, 1.) Compressedly, briefly:b.castigatius,
Macr. Somn. Scip. 1, 6:castigatius eloqui,
Aug. Doctr. Christ. 4, 14.—(Acc. to 2.) Restrainedly, within bounds:vixit modeste, castigate, etc.,
Sen. Contr. 6, 8:vivere,
Amm. 22, 3, 12. -
37 joure
-
38 бить
1) General subject: bash, baste, bat, batter, beat, belabor, belabour, break, buffet, butcher (скот), castigate, chastise, chime (о часах), churn, club (дубиной, прикладом), cob, comb head with a three legged stool, cuff, curry, dolly, drub, feeze, flail, flap (ремнём), flop, go (о часах), gush, gush down, gush forth, gush in, gush out, gush up, hammer, haze, kill (скот), knap, knock, knock about, lace, lam (обыкн. тростью), lambast, lash, lather, lay hands on, mill, nip, pay, payer, pistol-whip, play (о фонтане), poleaxe (секирой, алебардой), pommel, pound, pummel (особ. кулаками), punch, puncher, shed (о фонтане), shoot, sing out (о часах), skelp, slat, smash, smite (обо что-л.), spifflicate, spiflicate, spout, spring (об источнике, роднике), strike (о часах), strike the hours (о часах), strike with (чем-л.), thrash, thresh, thwack, tinkle, tomahawk, towel, trim jacket (кого-л.), trounce, trump, truncheon (палкой, дубинкой), verberate, wabble, wallop (палкой), whack, whale, whang, whang (о барабане), beat the tattoo, lay into, sound the tattoo, spurt up, smash down (ся), smash in (ся), smash up (ся), give gip (кого-л.), give gyp (кого-л.), trim jacket (колотить, кого-л.)3) Naval: sound (отбой, наступление), strike (склянки)4) Colloquial: bang, flop (крыльями), lambaste, larrup, lick, slug, spat, welt, whop5) American: black-jack, wham6) Sports: kick (по мячу и т.п.)7) Military: range (на определённое расстояние - об орудии)9) Jocular: comb11) Railway term: clap13) Automobile industry: run out (о вращающихся деталях), whip (при вращении), wobble (о колесе)14) Diplomatic term: batter (идейного противника и т.п.)15) Textile: flattened metallic yarn16) School: tund17) Jargon: bam, dust, oil, sap up on ( someone) (кого-либо, особенно когда несколько человек бьют одного), soak, sock, put the slug on (someone), slosh18) Oil: beat (о вале, колонне труб), whip (о вале, колонне труб), wobble (о вале, колонне труб)19) Mechanic engineering: run untrue20) Oilfield: beat wobble (о колонне труб), slap (о ремне)21) Polymers: thump22) Makarov: bate (крыльями), beat (наносить удары), break (разбивать, дробить), flail (о ленте конвейера, ремне), flap (о ленте конвейера, ремне), flutter, have range of (об оружии), hit (наносить удары), hit (ударять), lay into (smb.), pelt, run out (работать с биениями, о вращающемся механизме), run out of true (работать с биениями, о вращающемся механизме), sound (давать сигнал), surge, throb, tilt, whip (о вале), wobble (работать с биениями, о вращающемся механизме), fill in, fire at (из огнестрельного оружия), comb head with a three legged stool (кого-л.)23) Taboo: kick some arse, kick some ass, knock the hell out of somebody (кого-л.)24) Phraseological unit: blow someone out of the water -
39 бичевать порок
Religion: castigate (и т.п.) -
40 бичевать пороки
Makarov: castigate vice
См. также в других словарях:
castigate — (v.) c.1600, from L. castigatus, pp. of castigare to correct; to purify; chastise, punish, from castus pure (see CASTE (Cf. caste)) + agere to do. Sense of make someone pure by correcting or reproving him. If thou didst put this soure cold habit… … Etymology dictionary
Castigate — Cas ti*gate, v. t. [imp. & p. p. {Castigated}; p. pr. & vb. n. {Castigating}.] [L. castigatus, p. p. of castigare to correct, punish; castus pure, chaste + agere to move, drive. See {Caste}, and cf. {Chasten}.] 1. To punish by stripes; to… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
castigate — I verb admonish, be severe, berate, call to account, castigare, caution, censure bitterly, chasten, chastise, chide, criticize severely, deal retributive justice, discipline, excoriate, execrate, expostulate, objurgate, rebuke, remonstrate,… … Law dictionary
castigate — vb chastise, *punish, chasten, discipline, correct Analogous words: *beat, baste, thrash, pummel, belabor: berate, tongue lash, rate, upbraid, wig, rail (see SCOLD): *penalize, fine, amerce, mulct … New Dictionary of Synonyms
castigate — [v] criticize severely baste, bawl out*, beat, berate, blister, cane, censure, chasten, chastise, chew out*, come down on*, correct, criticize, discipline, drag over the coals*, dress down*, drub, excoriate, flay, flog, jump down one’s throat*,… … New thesaurus
castigate — ► VERB ▪ reprimand severely. DERIVATIVES castigation noun castigator noun. ORIGIN Latin castigare reprove , from castus pure, chaste … English terms dictionary
castigate — [kas′ti gāt΄] vt. castigated, castigating [< L castigatus, pp. of castigare, to purify, chastise < castus, pure (see CASTE) + agere: see ACT1] to punish or rebuke severely, esp. by harsh public criticism SYN. PUNISH castigation n.… … English World dictionary
castigate — [[t]kæ̱stɪgeɪt[/t]] castigates, castigating, castigated VERB If you castigate someone or something, you speak to them angrily or criticize them severely. [FORMAL] [V n] Marx never lost an opportunity to castigate colonialism... [V n for n/ ing]… … English dictionary
castigate — UK [ˈkæstɪɡeɪt] / US [ˈkæstɪˌɡeɪt] verb [transitive] Word forms castigate : present tense I/you/we/they castigate he/she/it castigates present participle castigating past tense castigated past participle castigated formal to criticize someone or… … English dictionary
castigate — I (New American Roget s College Thesaurus) v. t. criticize; correct, punish. See disapprobation, punishment. II (Roget s IV) v. Syn. chastise, reprimand, rebuke; see censure , punish . See Synonym Study at punish . III (Roget s 3 Superthesaurus)… … English dictionary for students
castigate — transitive verb ( gated; gating) Etymology: Latin castigatus, past participle of castigare more at chasten Date: 1606 to subject to severe punishment, reproof, or criticism Synonyms: see punish • castigation noun … New Collegiate Dictionary