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  • 21 supercilium

    sŭper-cĭlĭum, ii, n. [super and root kal-; Gr. kaluptô; Lat. celāre, to hide, cover; cf. Gr. kulon, epikulion, eyelid; cf. also, Ang.-Sax. hlid; Engl. lid; Germ. Augenlid]:

    cilium est folliculus, quo oculus tegitur, unde fit supercilium,

    Fest. p. 43 Müll.; Plin. 11, 37, 57, § 157.
    I.
    Lit., the eye-brow (good prose; more freq. in the plur.).
    (α).
    Plur.:

    ex superciliorum aut remissione aut contractione facile judicabimus, etc.,

    Cic. Off. 1, 41, 146:

    supercilia abrasa,

    id. Rosc. Com. 7, 20:

    superiora superciliis obducta sudorem a capite defluentem depellunt,

    id. N. D. 2, 57, 143:

    nec sedeo duris torva superciliis,

    Ov. H. 16 (17), 16:

    constricta,

    Quint. 1, 11, 10:

    torta,

    Plaut. Rud. 2, 2, 12:

    conjuncta,

    Suet. Aug. 79:

    usque ad malarum scripturam currentia,

    Petr. 126; Plin. 11, 37, 51, § 138:

    balenae,

    id. 9, 62, 88, § 186; Quint. 11, 3, 78; 11, 3, 79; 11, 3, 160:

    mulieres potissimum supercilia sua attribuerunt ei deae (Junoni Lucinae),

    Varr. L. L. 5, § 69 Müll.; cf. Fest. p. 305 ib.—
    (β).
    Sing.:

    altero ad frontem sublato, altero ad mentum depresso supercilio,

    Cic. Pis. 6, 14:

    triste,

    Lucr. 6, 1184:

    altero erecto, altero composito supercilio,

    Quint. 11, 3, 74:

    quo supercilio spicit,

    Plaut. Mil. 3, 1, 100:

    hirsutum,

    Verg. E. 8, 34; Hor. Ep. 1, 18, 94; Ov. A. A. 3, 201; Juv. 2, 93 al.:

    supercilium salit (as a favorable omen),

    Plaut. Ps. 1, 1, 105.—
    B.
    Transf., the prominent part of a thing, the brow, ridge, summit (not ante-Aug.):

    clivosi tramitis,

    Verg. G. 1, 108:

    tumuli,

    Liv. 34, 29, 11:

    infimo stare supercilio,

    at the bottom of the projection, id. 27, 18, 10; cf. Stat. Th. 6, 63: supercilium quoddam excelsum nacti, Auct. B. Afr. 58, 1; Plin. 6, 5, 5, § 17.—In archit., a projecting moulding over the scotia of a column or cornice, Vitr. 3, 3 med.; a threshold, id. 4, 6, 5.—Of the coast of the sea:

    supercilia ejus sinistra,

    Amm. 22, 8, 8; the shore of a river:

    Nili,

    id. 14, 8, 5:

    Rheni,

    id. 14, 10, 6:

    fluminis,

    id. 17, 9, 1:

    amnis,

    App. M. 5, p. 169, 34.—
    II.
    Trop.
    A.
    The nod, the will:

    cuncta supercilio movens,

    Hor. C. 3, 1, 8; Claud. Ep. ad Ser. 2, 58.—
    B.
    Pride, haughtiness, arrogance, sternness, superciliousness (class.; mostly sing.):

    supercilium ac regius spiritus,

    Cic. Agr. 2, 34, 93; id. Sest. 8, 19; id. Red. in Sen. 7, 14; Sen. Ben. 2, 4, 1; Juv. 6, 169; 5, 62:

    triste Catonis,

    Mart. 11, 2, 1:

    pone supercilium,

    id. 1, 5, 2:

    supercilii matrona severi,

    Ov. Tr. 2, 309; cf.:

    contegere libidines fronte et supercilio, non pudore et temperantiā,

    Cic. Prov. Cons. 4, 8.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > supercilium

  • 22 admoneo

    ad-mŏnĕo, ui, ĭtum, 2, v. a., to bring up to one's mind, to put one in mind of ( in a friendly manner), to remind, suggest, advise, warn, admonish (by influencing more directly the reason and judgment; while in adhortor the admonition is addressed immediately to the will, Doed. Syn. 1, 164: “Moneo, et admoneo hoc differunt, quod monemus futura, admonemus praeterita; illa ut caveamus et discamus, haec ut recordemur,” Aus. Popma, p. 29; cf. Ellendt ad Cic. Brut. 3, 11: “in monente benevolentia, in admonente memoria,” Ernest. no. 1663).
    I.
    In gen., constr. absol. and with aliquem alicujus rei or de aliqua re, aliquam rem (Sallust employs them all); with ut or ne. when an action follows; with acc. and inf. or a rel. clause, when merely an historical [p. 42] fact is brought to view, Zumpt, § 439 and 615.
    (α).
    Absol.:

    qui admonent amice, docendi sunt,

    Cic. N. D. 1, 3:

    amicissime admonere,

    id. Att. 7, 26:

    si sitis admoneret, profluente aquā vitam tolerat,

    Tac. A. 15, 45 fin.:

    admonitus in somnis,

    Vulg. Matt. 2, 22.—
    (β).
    Aliquem alicujus rei:

    admonebat alium egestatis, alium cupiditatis suae,

    Sall. C. 21:

    quoniam nos tanti viri res admonuit,

    id. J. 95:

    admonere aliquem foederis,

    Liv. 35, 13; 5, 51:

    judices legum et religionis,

    Suet. Tib. 33:

    admonitus hujus aeris alieni,

    Cic. Top. 1, 5:

    aetatis et condicionis admoneri,

    Suet. Dom. 2; cf. Drak. ad Liv. 2, 36, 6.—And with acc. of person omitted:

    adversae res admonuerunt religionum,

    Liv. 5, 51; 5, 46, 6:

    veterum recentiumque admonens,

    Tac. H. 3, 24.—
    (γ).
    Aliquem de aliqua re:

    de aede Telluris et de porticu Catuli me admones,

    Cic. Q. Fr. 3, 1, 4:

    ut aliquid aliquando de doctrinae studiis admoneamur,

    id. Rep. 1, 9:

    de moribus civitatis tempus admonuit,

    Sall. C. 5:

    admonuit eos de auxiliis Dei,

    Vulg. 2 Macc. 8, 19.—Sometimes in passing from a subject already discussed to a new one, = docere, dicere, to treat of, to speak of:

    de multitudine (verborum) quoniam quod satis esset admonui, de obscuritate pauca dicam,

    Varr. L. L. 6, § 40 Müll.—
    (δ).
    With two acc. (in gen., only with illud, istuc, quod, multa, res, etc.):

    ridiculum est te istuc me admonere,

    Ter. Heaut. 2, 3, 112:

    illud te esse admonitum volo,

    Cic. Cael. 3, 8:

    jam illud non sunt admonendi, ut, etc.,

    id. Off. 2, 19, 68:

    illud me praeclare admones,

    id. Att. 9, 9:

    sin quippiam essem admonitus,

    id. Fam. 5, 8:

    multa praeterea ostentis, multa extis admonemur,

    id. N. D. 2, 66:

    eam rem nos locus admonuit,

    Sall. J. 79.—
    (ε).
    With acc. and inf.:

    admonuisti etiam dictum aliquod in petitionem tuam dici potuisse,

    Cic. Planc. 34, 85 B. and K.:

    et meminerant et admonebant alii alios, supplicium ex se, non victoriam peti,

    Liv. 28, 19: nostri detrimento admonentur diligentius stationes disponere, Auct. B. G. 8, 12.—
    (ζ).
    With a rel. clause:

    meus me sensus, quanta vis fraterni sit amoris, admonet,

    Cic. Fam. 5, 2.—
    (η).
    With ut or ne:

    admonebat me res, ut, etc.,

    Cic. Off. 2, 19, 67:

    Caninius noster me tuis verbis admonuit, ut scriberem,

    id. Fam. 9, 6:

    ea res admonet, ut, etc.,

    Tac. A. 3, 25; so,

    corresp. with moneo,

    Sen. Ep. 24, 16.—
    (θ).
    With the simple subj. (in the historians):

    simulque admonerent liberis suis prospiceret,

    Nep. Ph. 1:

    nisi Seneca admonuisset venienti matri occurreret,

    Tac. A. 13, 5:

    admonuit negotiis abstineret,

    Suet. Tib. 50:

    illud me admones, cum illum videro, ne nimis indulgenter, et cum gravitate potius loquar,

    Cic. Att. 9, 9, 2 (where ut is to be supplied from the preceding ne).—
    (ι).
    With a simple inf. (so most freq. after the Aug. per., but also in Cic.):

    ut mos erat istius atque ut eum suae libidines facere admonebant,

    Cic. Verr. 2, 1, 24, § 63:

    easdem decedere campis admonuit,

    Verg. G. 4, 186; so,

    Matrem Admonuit ratibus sacris depellere taedas,

    id. A. 9, 109:

    sol acrior ire lavatum admonuit,

    Hor. S. 1, 6, 125; so Ov. M. 3, 601; 6, 150:

    nihil agere quod non prosit, fabella admonet,

    Phaedr. 3, 17; Tac. A. 15, 67:

    regrediendum (sc. esse sibi),

    Tac. Agr. 25.—
    (κ).
    With ad and the gerund.:

    ad thesaurum reperiendum,

    Cic. Div. 2, 65, 134.—
    (λ).
    With abl. of means or cause:

    de quibus (discordiis) ipsis his prodigiis a dis immortalibus admonemur,

    Cic. Har. Resp. 21, 44:

    proximi diei casu admoniti omnia ad defensionem paraverunt,

    Caes. B. C. 2, 14:

    divinā admonitus plagā,

    Vulg. 2 Macc. 9, 11.—
    II.
    Esp.
    A.
    To recall a thing to memory, to bring to remembrance (without any accessory notion of admonition); with acc. or gen.:

    cum memor anteactos semper dolor admonet annos,

    Tib. 4, 1, 189 Müll. (some read here admovet):

    admonuit dominae deseruitque Venus,

    id. 1, 5, 40:

    nomen, quod possit equorum Admonuisse,

    Ov. M. 15, 543.—
    B.
    Of a creditor, to remind a debtor of his debt, to ask payment, to dun:

    cum tibi cotidie potestas hominis fuisset admonendi, verbum nullum facis,

    Cic. Quint. 12; so id. Top. 1 fin. —
    C.
    In the poets and in later Lat., to urge or incite to action (cf. admonitor):

    telo admonuit bijugos,

    Verg. A. 10, 586; so Spart. Sever. 11 fin.:

    liberos verberibus,

    Sen. Clem. 1, 14; id. Const. Sap. 12 fin.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > admoneo

  • 23 comitor

    cŏmĭtor, ātus, 1, v. dep. a. [comes], to join one ' s self to any one as an attendant, to accompany, attend, follow (class.; esp. freq. after the Aug. per.); constr. with acc. or absol., with abstr. subjects by Cic. three times (qs. comitem esse) with dat. (v. B. b).
    I.
    In gen.
    (α).
    With acc.:

    propinqui Indutiomari comitati eos ex civitate excesserunt,

    Caes. B. G. 6, 8:

    matrem,

    Lucr. 2, 640:

    patrem,

    Suet. Calig. 10; Curt. 3, 8, 12:

    nautas fugā,

    Verg. A. 4, 543:

    Metellum in exsilium,

    Suet. Gram. 3:

    erilem filium in scholas,

    id. ib. 23:

    hostiam,

    Verg. G. 1, 346:

    iter alicujus,

    id. A. 6, 112:

    gressum erilem,

    id. ib. 8, 462:

    currum Augusti triumpho,

    Suet. Tib. 6; id. Dom. 2 fin.:

    rem militarem,

    Tac. A. 11, 22.—
    (β).
    Absol. (esp. freq. in the Aug. poets and Tac.):

    lanigerae comitantur oves,

    Verg. A. 3, 660; Plin. Pan. 24, 3:

    sex milia Dalmatarum, recens delectus, comitabantur,

    Tac. H. 3, 50; 5, 1; id. G. 46:

    non aequo comitantes ordine,

    Sil. 4, 31; Dig. 17, 10, 15, § 16.—In the abl. absol. of the part. pres., with the attendance of, attended by, etc., sometimes to be translated by with, together with, and with a negative, without:

    magnā comitante catervā,

    Verg. A. 2, 40; 11, 498; Curt. 6, 5, 11.—In plur., Nep. Att. 22, 4; Ov. M. 11, 275; 13, 631; Tac. H. 3, 41; Suet. Ner. 48:

    domino comitante,

    Ov. M. 13, 402: nupsi non comitante deo, without the assent, against the will of the god (Hymen), Prop. 4 (5), 3, 16. —
    B.
    Transf. to inanimate objects (cf. comes, I. B.).
    (α).
    With acc.:

    comitatur fama unionis ejus parem, etc.,

    Plin. 9, 35, 58, § 121:

    quando comitetur semper artem decor,

    Quint. 9, 4, 7; cf. also Curt. 8, 5, 16; Claud. C. Mal. Theod. 243; Dig. 45, 1, 126, § 1.—
    (β).
    With dat.:

    (Tarquinio Superbo) aliquamdiu prospera fortuna comitata est,

    Cic. Rep. 2, 24, 44:

    tardis enim mentibus virtus non facile comitatur,

    id. Tusc. 5, 24, 68:

    cetera, quae comitantur huic vitae,

    id. ib. 5, 35, 100.—
    (γ).
    Absol.:

    an est aliquid per se ipsum flagitiosum, etiam si nulla comitetur infamia?

    Cic. Fin. 2, 19, 60:

    Teucrum comitantibus armis Punica se quantis attollet gloria rebus!

    Verg. A. 4, 48; Ov. M. 14, 235; id. F. 3, 865:

    comitante opinione,

    Tac. Agr. 9.—
    II.
    In partic., to attend one to the grave:

    (Eumenem) comitante toto exercitu humaverunt,

    Nep. Eum. 13, 4; id. Att. 22, 4:

    juvenem exanimum vano honore,

    Verg. A. 11, 52; cf.:

    supremum comitentur honorem,

    id. ib. 11, 61.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > comitor

  • 24 sequo

    sĕquor, sĕcūtus (also written sequutus; gen. plur. part. sync. sequentūm, Verg. G. 3, 111), 3, v. dep. ( act. collat. form sĕquo, acc. to Gell. 18, 9, 8 sq.; and Prisc. p. 799 P.) [Sanscr. sak-, to follow; sakis, friend; Gr. hepomai, hepô; cf. Lat. socius], to follow, to come or go after, to follow after, attend.
    I.
    Lit.
    A.
    In gen.
    (α).
    With acc.:

    i, jam sequor te, mater,

    Plaut. Aul. 4, 7, 16:

    neque illa matrem satis honeste tuam sequi poterit comes,

    id. Merc. 2, 3, 69 sq.:

    qui ex urbe amicitiae causā Caesarem secuti, etc.,

    Caes. B. G. 1, 39; 7, 50; Hor. S. 1, 6, 108:

    ne sequerer moechas,

    id. ib. 1, 4, 113:

    vallem,

    Liv. 32, 6, 5:

    pars pressa sequuntur Signa pedum,

    Ov. M. 8, 332:

    vestigia alicujus,

    id. ib. 4, 514; 9, 639; 10, 710 et saep.—
    (β).
    Absol. (so most freq. in Plaut.):

    abi prae, jam ego sequar,

    Plaut. Am. 1, 3, 46; Ter. Eun. 5, 2, 69: Di. Sequere intro. Pa. Sequor, Plaut. As. 4, 1, 64; 5, 2, 90; id. Aul. 2, 5, 23 et saep.:

    quisnam est, qui sequitur procul?

    id. Poen. 3, 3, 6:

    funus interim procedit: sequimur: ad sepulcrum venimus,

    Ter. And. 1, 1, 101:

    curriculo sequi,

    Plaut. Ep. 1, 1, 12:

    Helvetii cum omnibus suis carris secuti,

    Caes. B. G. 1, 24:

    si nemo sequatur, tamen, etc.,

    id. ib. 1, 40 fin.:

    servi sequentes,

    Hor. S. 1, 6, 78: hos falcati currus sequebantur, Curt. 4, 12, 6:

    hos aliae gentes sequebantur,

    id. 4, 12, 9.—
    b.
    Of things:

    magna multitudo carrorum sequi Gallos consuevit,

    Hirt. B. G. 8, 14:

    neque Ulla (arbor) brevem dominum sequetur,

    Hor. C. 2, 14, 24:

    zonā bene te secutā,

    id. ib. 3, 27, 59.—
    B.
    In partic.
    1.
    To follow in a hostile manner; to chase, pursue:

    hostes sequitur,

    Caes. B. G. 1, 22 fin.:

    hostem,

    Ov. M. 13, 548:

    fugacem,

    Hor. S. 2, 7, 115:

    feras,

    Ov. M. 2, 498:

    nudo genitas Pandione ferro,

    id. ib. 6, 666; cf.:

    hostem pilo,

    Tac. H. 4, 29 fin.—Absol.:

    finem sequendi facere,

    Caes. B. G. 7, 47; 7, 68 Oud. N. cr. —
    2.
    To follow in time or order; to succeed, come after (esp. freq. in part. pres.): aestatem auctumnus sequitur, post acer hiems fit, Enn. ap. Prisc. p. 647 P. (Ann. v. 406 Vahl.):

    sequens annus,

    Hirt. B. G. 8, 50:

    sequente anno,

    Plin. 10, 62, 82, § 170:

    secuto die,

    id. 13, 22, 43, § 126:

    secuta aetas,

    id. 6, 23, 26, § 101:

    sequenti senatu,

    Plin. Ep. 6, 5, 1:

    secuturo Phoebo,

    Luc. 2, 528:

    sequitur hunc annum nobilis clade Romanā Caudinā pax,

    Liv. 9, 1 et saep.:

    ne secutis quidem diebus Claudius ullius humani affectūs signa dedit,

    Tac. A. 11, 38:

    Africanus sequens, i. e. minor,

    Plin. 7, 59, 59, § 211.—
    (β).
    With the notion of cause implied, to follow, result, ensue:

    ut male posuimus initia, sic cetera sequentur,

    Cic. Att. 10, 18, 2: increpuit;

    sequitur clamor,

    Verg. A. 9, 504:

    tonitrum secuti nimbi,

    Ov. M. 14, 542:

    lacrimae sunt verba secutae,

    id. ib. 9, 780:

    nisi forte sic loqui paenitet, Quā tempestate Paris Helenam et quae sequuntur,

    and so on, and so forth, Cic. Or. 49, 164; id. Tusc. 3, 18, 42; 3, 19, 44.—
    3.
    Of a possession or inheritance, to follow, i. e. to fall to the share of any one:

    ut belli praeda Romanos, ager urbesque captae Aetolos sequerentur,

    Liv. 33, 13, 10:

    ut victorem res sequeretur,

    id. 28, 21, 5: si quis mortuos est Arpinatis, ejus heredem sacra non secuntur, Cato ap. Prisc. p. 629 P.—Abbreviated on monuments, H. M. H. N. S.:

    heredem monumentum,

    Hor. S. 1, 8, 13:

    heredem possessio,

    Plin. 9, 35, 60, § 124:

    quo minus gloriam petebat, eo magis illum sequebatur,

    Sall. C. 54 fin.; v. Fabri ad h. l.;

    and cf.: sequi gloria, non appeti debet,

    Plin. Ep. 1, 8, 14.—
    4.
    To go towards or to a place:

    Formias nunc sequimur,

    Cic. Att. 10, 18, 2:

    Epirum, Cyzicum,

    id. ib. 3, 16; Caes. B. C. 3, 49:

    Italiam,

    Verg. A. 4, 361; 4, 381; 5, 629:

    Itala regna,

    Ov. H. 7, 10; id. F. 6, 109; Val. Fl. 1, 3.—
    5.
    Pregn., to follow the hand in plucking or pulling; to come off or away, come out; to come easily, come of itself:

    herbae dum tenerae sunt vellendae: aridae factae celerius rumpuntur quam sequuntur,

    Varr. R. R. 1, 47; cf.:

    oratio mollis et tenera et ita flexibilis, ut sequatur, quocumque torqueas,

    Cic. Or. 16, 52; and:

    nihil est tam tenerum neque tam flexibile neque quod tam facile sequatur quocumque ducas, quam oratio,

    id. de Or. 3, 45, 176:

    ipse (ramus) volens facilisque sequetur, Si te fata vocant,

    Verg. A. 6, 146:

    cum scrutantes, quae vellant, telum non sequitur,

    Liv. 38, 21, 11 Weissenb. ad loc.:

    jamque secuta manum nullo cogente sagitta Excidit,

    Verg. A. 12, 423; Anthol. Lat. 1, 172, 113:

    trahit ille manu sine custode lignum: Id quoque vix sequitur,

    Ov. M. 12, 372; cf.: cera mollis sequensque digitos, yielding to, Poët. ap. Plin. Ep. 7, 9, 11.
    II.
    Trop.
    A.
    In gen., to follow, succeed, result, ensue (usu. of an immediate consequence;

    consequor, usu. of one more remote): si verbum sequi volumus, hoc intellegamus necesse est, etc.,

    Cic. Caecin. 17, 49: patrem sequuntur liberi, succeed to the rank or condition of their father, Liv. 4, 4 fin.:

    quoniam hanc (Caesar) in re publicā viam, quae popularis habetur, secutus est,

    Cic. Cat. 4, 5, 9:

    damnatum poenam sequi oportebat, ut igni cremaretur,

    to befall, Caes. B. G. 1, 4:

    modo ne summa turpitudo sequatur,

    should ensue, Cic. Lael. 17, 61:

    dispares mores disparia studia sequuntur,

    id. ib. 20, 74:

    post illas datas litteras secuta est summa contentio de domo,

    id. Att. 4, 2, 2: post gloriam invidiam sequi. Sall. J. 55, 3:

    an mediocre discrimen opinionis secuturum ex hac re putatis,

    Liv. 5, 6, 7. —
    B.
    In partic.
    1.
    To follow (as a leader) an authority, a party, an example, a plan, etc.; to follow in the track of; to comply with, accede to, conform to: sequi naturam, optimam bene vivendi ducem, Cic. Lael. 5, 19; cf. id. ib. 12, 42:

    sequamur potissimum Polybium nostrum,

    id. Rep. 2, 14, 27:

    eorum sectam sequuntur multi mortales,

    Naev. Bell. Pun. 1, 16; so,

    sectam,

    Cic. Fl. 41, 104; id. Sest. 45, 97; Liv. 8, 19, 10 al. (v. secta):

    Ti. Gracchus regnum occupare conatus est... hunc post mortem secuti amici, etc.,

    Cic. Lael. 12, 41:

    amicum vel bellum patriae inferentem sequi,

    id. ib. 12, 43:

    auctoritatem et consilium alicujus,

    id. Fam. 4, 3, 2; so (with obtemperare voluntati) Caes. B. C. 1, 35:

    sententiam Scipionis,

    id. ib. 1, 2:

    vos vestrumque factum omnia deinceps municipia sunt secuta,

    have followed, imitated, id. ib. 2, 32:

    haec qui dicunt, quam rationem sequantur, vides,

    Cic. Div. 2, 6, 17:

    novum quoddam et subagreste consilium,

    id. Rep. 2, 7, 12; cf. id. ib. 2, 28, 51:

    Pompeio esse in animo, rei publicae non deesse, si senatus sequatur,

    Caes. B. C. 1, 1 fin.:

    arma victricia,

    Verg. A. 3, 54.—Of an auditor, to follow an orator or a speech:

    quos more prisco apud judicem fabulantes non auditores sequuntur, non populus audit,

    Tac. Or. 23: non lingua valet, non corpore notae Sufficiunt vires, nec vox aut verba sequuntur, i. e. attend or obey the will, Verg. A. 12, 912; cf.:

    si modo verba sequantur,

    Ov. M. 1, 647. —Esp. milit. t. t.: signa sequi, to march in rank, Sall. J. 80, 2; Curt. 3, 2, 13.—
    2.
    To follow or pursue an end or object; to strive for, aim at, seek to attain:

    eam (sc. utilitatem),

    Cic. Lael. 27, 100:

    justitiam,

    id. Rep. 3, 11, 18:

    otium ac tranquillitatem vitae,

    id. Mur. 27, 55:

    amoenitatem et salubritatem,

    id. Leg. 2, 1, 3:

    matris commodum,

    Ter. Hec. 3, 5, 31:

    lites,

    id. And. 4, 5, 16; id. Ad. 2, 2, 40:

    gratiam Caesaris,

    Caes. B. C. 1, 1:

    linguam et nomen,

    Liv. 31, 7:

    mercedes,

    Hor. S. 1, 6, 87:

    quae nocuere (opp. fugere),

    id. Ep. 1, 8, 11; cf.:

    nec sequar aut fugiam, quae diligit ipse vel odit,

    id. ib. 1, 1, 72:

    ferro extrema,

    Verg. A. 6, 457:

    fidem,

    Vell. 2, 107, 2.—With inf.:

    plurisque sequor disponere causas,

    Lucr. 5, 529.—
    3.
    In discourse, to follow in order or sequence; to come next in order, to succeed:

    sequitur is (rex), qui, etc.,

    Cic. Rep. 2, 21, 37:

    sequitur illa divisio, ut, etc.,

    id. Fin. 3, 16, 55:

    haec sint dicta de aëre. Sequitur terra, cui, etc.,

    Plin. 2, 63, 63, § 154:

    ac de primā quidem parte satis dictum est. Sequitur, ut doceam, etc.,

    Cic. N. D. 2, 32, 80 sq. — With inf.:

    sequitur videre de eo, quod, etc.,

    Dig. 45, 1, 91, § 3; 41, 3, 4.—
    4.
    In logical conclusions, to follow, ensue; with subject-clause:

    nec si omne enuntiatum aut verum aut falsum est, sequitur ilico, esse causas immutabiles, etc.,

    Cic. Fat. 12, 28; id. Tusc. 5, 8, 21.—With ut:

    si haec enuntiatio vera non est, sequitur, ut falsa sit,

    Cic. Fat. 12, 28; 5, 9; 10, 22; id. Fin. 2, 8, 24; 3, 7, 26:

    sequitur igitur ut, etc.,

    id. Tusc. 5, 18, 53; id. Par. 3, 1, 22:

    sequitur ergo ut, etc.,

    Curt. 7, 1, 40; Quint. 3, 8, 23; 3, 11, 17; 6, 5, 8 al.—
    5.
    To follow or come naturally or easily; to be obtained without effort:

    tantum hominis valuit exercitatio ut, cum se mente ac voluntate, conjecisset in versum, verba sequerentur,

    Cic. de Or. 3, 50, 194 Sorof ad loc.:

    non quaesitum esse numerum, sed secutum,

    id. Or. 49, 165:

    lingua tacet nec vox tentataque verba sequuntur,

    Ov. M. 11, 326; 1, 647; Stat. Th. 11, 602:

    verbaque provisam rem non invita sequentur,

    Hor. A. P. 311:

    sed non omnia nos ducentes e Graeco sequuntur,

    Quint. 2, 14, 1:

    laus pulcherrima cum sequitur, non cum arcessitur,

    id. 10, 2, 27; 8, prooem. § 8;

    8, 6, 24: sequi gloria, non appeti debet,

    Plin. Ep. 1, 8, 14.—Hence, sĕquens, entis, P. a., next, next following in order (cf.: proximus, posterior;

    not in Cic. or Cæs.): prius illud... hoc sequens,

    Quint. 5, 10, 42:

    reliqua morborum genera sequenti dicemus volumine,

    Plin. 29, 6, 39, § 143.—Esp., with designations of time:

    sequenti tempore,

    Nep. Thras. 4, 4; Quint. 1, 5, 52; Sen. Ben. 6, 4, 2; Suet. Tib. 38: sequenti die, Auct. B. Hisp. 28, 1; Suet. Ner. 15; Liv. 23, 36, 7:

    sequente anno,

    id. 3, 31, 2:

    sequenti nocte,

    Suet. Aug. 94; so also Curt. 4, 7, 10; Tac. A. 2, 53; Col. 4, 15, 3; 4, 21, 3; 4, 27, 2; Plin. 11, 37, 73, § 189; 30, 8, 21, § 66; 17, 22. 35, § 178; Hirt. B. G. 8, 50; Plin. Ep. 4, 1, 6; 5, 12, 1; 6, 31, 3:

    Suilium mox sequens aetas vidit praepotentem,

    the next generation, Tac. A. 4, 31 qui praesenti potentiā credunt exstingui [p. 1678] posse etiam sequentis aevi memoriam, Tac. A. 4, 35.—As subst., used by some for epitheton, an epithet, acc. to Quintilian;

    as, dentes albi, umida vina... o scelus abominandum, etc.,

    Quint. 8, 6, 40.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > sequo

  • 25 sequor

    sĕquor, sĕcūtus (also written sequutus; gen. plur. part. sync. sequentūm, Verg. G. 3, 111), 3, v. dep. ( act. collat. form sĕquo, acc. to Gell. 18, 9, 8 sq.; and Prisc. p. 799 P.) [Sanscr. sak-, to follow; sakis, friend; Gr. hepomai, hepô; cf. Lat. socius], to follow, to come or go after, to follow after, attend.
    I.
    Lit.
    A.
    In gen.
    (α).
    With acc.:

    i, jam sequor te, mater,

    Plaut. Aul. 4, 7, 16:

    neque illa matrem satis honeste tuam sequi poterit comes,

    id. Merc. 2, 3, 69 sq.:

    qui ex urbe amicitiae causā Caesarem secuti, etc.,

    Caes. B. G. 1, 39; 7, 50; Hor. S. 1, 6, 108:

    ne sequerer moechas,

    id. ib. 1, 4, 113:

    vallem,

    Liv. 32, 6, 5:

    pars pressa sequuntur Signa pedum,

    Ov. M. 8, 332:

    vestigia alicujus,

    id. ib. 4, 514; 9, 639; 10, 710 et saep.—
    (β).
    Absol. (so most freq. in Plaut.):

    abi prae, jam ego sequar,

    Plaut. Am. 1, 3, 46; Ter. Eun. 5, 2, 69: Di. Sequere intro. Pa. Sequor, Plaut. As. 4, 1, 64; 5, 2, 90; id. Aul. 2, 5, 23 et saep.:

    quisnam est, qui sequitur procul?

    id. Poen. 3, 3, 6:

    funus interim procedit: sequimur: ad sepulcrum venimus,

    Ter. And. 1, 1, 101:

    curriculo sequi,

    Plaut. Ep. 1, 1, 12:

    Helvetii cum omnibus suis carris secuti,

    Caes. B. G. 1, 24:

    si nemo sequatur, tamen, etc.,

    id. ib. 1, 40 fin.:

    servi sequentes,

    Hor. S. 1, 6, 78: hos falcati currus sequebantur, Curt. 4, 12, 6:

    hos aliae gentes sequebantur,

    id. 4, 12, 9.—
    b.
    Of things:

    magna multitudo carrorum sequi Gallos consuevit,

    Hirt. B. G. 8, 14:

    neque Ulla (arbor) brevem dominum sequetur,

    Hor. C. 2, 14, 24:

    zonā bene te secutā,

    id. ib. 3, 27, 59.—
    B.
    In partic.
    1.
    To follow in a hostile manner; to chase, pursue:

    hostes sequitur,

    Caes. B. G. 1, 22 fin.:

    hostem,

    Ov. M. 13, 548:

    fugacem,

    Hor. S. 2, 7, 115:

    feras,

    Ov. M. 2, 498:

    nudo genitas Pandione ferro,

    id. ib. 6, 666; cf.:

    hostem pilo,

    Tac. H. 4, 29 fin.—Absol.:

    finem sequendi facere,

    Caes. B. G. 7, 47; 7, 68 Oud. N. cr. —
    2.
    To follow in time or order; to succeed, come after (esp. freq. in part. pres.): aestatem auctumnus sequitur, post acer hiems fit, Enn. ap. Prisc. p. 647 P. (Ann. v. 406 Vahl.):

    sequens annus,

    Hirt. B. G. 8, 50:

    sequente anno,

    Plin. 10, 62, 82, § 170:

    secuto die,

    id. 13, 22, 43, § 126:

    secuta aetas,

    id. 6, 23, 26, § 101:

    sequenti senatu,

    Plin. Ep. 6, 5, 1:

    secuturo Phoebo,

    Luc. 2, 528:

    sequitur hunc annum nobilis clade Romanā Caudinā pax,

    Liv. 9, 1 et saep.:

    ne secutis quidem diebus Claudius ullius humani affectūs signa dedit,

    Tac. A. 11, 38:

    Africanus sequens, i. e. minor,

    Plin. 7, 59, 59, § 211.—
    (β).
    With the notion of cause implied, to follow, result, ensue:

    ut male posuimus initia, sic cetera sequentur,

    Cic. Att. 10, 18, 2: increpuit;

    sequitur clamor,

    Verg. A. 9, 504:

    tonitrum secuti nimbi,

    Ov. M. 14, 542:

    lacrimae sunt verba secutae,

    id. ib. 9, 780:

    nisi forte sic loqui paenitet, Quā tempestate Paris Helenam et quae sequuntur,

    and so on, and so forth, Cic. Or. 49, 164; id. Tusc. 3, 18, 42; 3, 19, 44.—
    3.
    Of a possession or inheritance, to follow, i. e. to fall to the share of any one:

    ut belli praeda Romanos, ager urbesque captae Aetolos sequerentur,

    Liv. 33, 13, 10:

    ut victorem res sequeretur,

    id. 28, 21, 5: si quis mortuos est Arpinatis, ejus heredem sacra non secuntur, Cato ap. Prisc. p. 629 P.—Abbreviated on monuments, H. M. H. N. S.:

    heredem monumentum,

    Hor. S. 1, 8, 13:

    heredem possessio,

    Plin. 9, 35, 60, § 124:

    quo minus gloriam petebat, eo magis illum sequebatur,

    Sall. C. 54 fin.; v. Fabri ad h. l.;

    and cf.: sequi gloria, non appeti debet,

    Plin. Ep. 1, 8, 14.—
    4.
    To go towards or to a place:

    Formias nunc sequimur,

    Cic. Att. 10, 18, 2:

    Epirum, Cyzicum,

    id. ib. 3, 16; Caes. B. C. 3, 49:

    Italiam,

    Verg. A. 4, 361; 4, 381; 5, 629:

    Itala regna,

    Ov. H. 7, 10; id. F. 6, 109; Val. Fl. 1, 3.—
    5.
    Pregn., to follow the hand in plucking or pulling; to come off or away, come out; to come easily, come of itself:

    herbae dum tenerae sunt vellendae: aridae factae celerius rumpuntur quam sequuntur,

    Varr. R. R. 1, 47; cf.:

    oratio mollis et tenera et ita flexibilis, ut sequatur, quocumque torqueas,

    Cic. Or. 16, 52; and:

    nihil est tam tenerum neque tam flexibile neque quod tam facile sequatur quocumque ducas, quam oratio,

    id. de Or. 3, 45, 176:

    ipse (ramus) volens facilisque sequetur, Si te fata vocant,

    Verg. A. 6, 146:

    cum scrutantes, quae vellant, telum non sequitur,

    Liv. 38, 21, 11 Weissenb. ad loc.:

    jamque secuta manum nullo cogente sagitta Excidit,

    Verg. A. 12, 423; Anthol. Lat. 1, 172, 113:

    trahit ille manu sine custode lignum: Id quoque vix sequitur,

    Ov. M. 12, 372; cf.: cera mollis sequensque digitos, yielding to, Poët. ap. Plin. Ep. 7, 9, 11.
    II.
    Trop.
    A.
    In gen., to follow, succeed, result, ensue (usu. of an immediate consequence;

    consequor, usu. of one more remote): si verbum sequi volumus, hoc intellegamus necesse est, etc.,

    Cic. Caecin. 17, 49: patrem sequuntur liberi, succeed to the rank or condition of their father, Liv. 4, 4 fin.:

    quoniam hanc (Caesar) in re publicā viam, quae popularis habetur, secutus est,

    Cic. Cat. 4, 5, 9:

    damnatum poenam sequi oportebat, ut igni cremaretur,

    to befall, Caes. B. G. 1, 4:

    modo ne summa turpitudo sequatur,

    should ensue, Cic. Lael. 17, 61:

    dispares mores disparia studia sequuntur,

    id. ib. 20, 74:

    post illas datas litteras secuta est summa contentio de domo,

    id. Att. 4, 2, 2: post gloriam invidiam sequi. Sall. J. 55, 3:

    an mediocre discrimen opinionis secuturum ex hac re putatis,

    Liv. 5, 6, 7. —
    B.
    In partic.
    1.
    To follow (as a leader) an authority, a party, an example, a plan, etc.; to follow in the track of; to comply with, accede to, conform to: sequi naturam, optimam bene vivendi ducem, Cic. Lael. 5, 19; cf. id. ib. 12, 42:

    sequamur potissimum Polybium nostrum,

    id. Rep. 2, 14, 27:

    eorum sectam sequuntur multi mortales,

    Naev. Bell. Pun. 1, 16; so,

    sectam,

    Cic. Fl. 41, 104; id. Sest. 45, 97; Liv. 8, 19, 10 al. (v. secta):

    Ti. Gracchus regnum occupare conatus est... hunc post mortem secuti amici, etc.,

    Cic. Lael. 12, 41:

    amicum vel bellum patriae inferentem sequi,

    id. ib. 12, 43:

    auctoritatem et consilium alicujus,

    id. Fam. 4, 3, 2; so (with obtemperare voluntati) Caes. B. C. 1, 35:

    sententiam Scipionis,

    id. ib. 1, 2:

    vos vestrumque factum omnia deinceps municipia sunt secuta,

    have followed, imitated, id. ib. 2, 32:

    haec qui dicunt, quam rationem sequantur, vides,

    Cic. Div. 2, 6, 17:

    novum quoddam et subagreste consilium,

    id. Rep. 2, 7, 12; cf. id. ib. 2, 28, 51:

    Pompeio esse in animo, rei publicae non deesse, si senatus sequatur,

    Caes. B. C. 1, 1 fin.:

    arma victricia,

    Verg. A. 3, 54.—Of an auditor, to follow an orator or a speech:

    quos more prisco apud judicem fabulantes non auditores sequuntur, non populus audit,

    Tac. Or. 23: non lingua valet, non corpore notae Sufficiunt vires, nec vox aut verba sequuntur, i. e. attend or obey the will, Verg. A. 12, 912; cf.:

    si modo verba sequantur,

    Ov. M. 1, 647. —Esp. milit. t. t.: signa sequi, to march in rank, Sall. J. 80, 2; Curt. 3, 2, 13.—
    2.
    To follow or pursue an end or object; to strive for, aim at, seek to attain:

    eam (sc. utilitatem),

    Cic. Lael. 27, 100:

    justitiam,

    id. Rep. 3, 11, 18:

    otium ac tranquillitatem vitae,

    id. Mur. 27, 55:

    amoenitatem et salubritatem,

    id. Leg. 2, 1, 3:

    matris commodum,

    Ter. Hec. 3, 5, 31:

    lites,

    id. And. 4, 5, 16; id. Ad. 2, 2, 40:

    gratiam Caesaris,

    Caes. B. C. 1, 1:

    linguam et nomen,

    Liv. 31, 7:

    mercedes,

    Hor. S. 1, 6, 87:

    quae nocuere (opp. fugere),

    id. Ep. 1, 8, 11; cf.:

    nec sequar aut fugiam, quae diligit ipse vel odit,

    id. ib. 1, 1, 72:

    ferro extrema,

    Verg. A. 6, 457:

    fidem,

    Vell. 2, 107, 2.—With inf.:

    plurisque sequor disponere causas,

    Lucr. 5, 529.—
    3.
    In discourse, to follow in order or sequence; to come next in order, to succeed:

    sequitur is (rex), qui, etc.,

    Cic. Rep. 2, 21, 37:

    sequitur illa divisio, ut, etc.,

    id. Fin. 3, 16, 55:

    haec sint dicta de aëre. Sequitur terra, cui, etc.,

    Plin. 2, 63, 63, § 154:

    ac de primā quidem parte satis dictum est. Sequitur, ut doceam, etc.,

    Cic. N. D. 2, 32, 80 sq. — With inf.:

    sequitur videre de eo, quod, etc.,

    Dig. 45, 1, 91, § 3; 41, 3, 4.—
    4.
    In logical conclusions, to follow, ensue; with subject-clause:

    nec si omne enuntiatum aut verum aut falsum est, sequitur ilico, esse causas immutabiles, etc.,

    Cic. Fat. 12, 28; id. Tusc. 5, 8, 21.—With ut:

    si haec enuntiatio vera non est, sequitur, ut falsa sit,

    Cic. Fat. 12, 28; 5, 9; 10, 22; id. Fin. 2, 8, 24; 3, 7, 26:

    sequitur igitur ut, etc.,

    id. Tusc. 5, 18, 53; id. Par. 3, 1, 22:

    sequitur ergo ut, etc.,

    Curt. 7, 1, 40; Quint. 3, 8, 23; 3, 11, 17; 6, 5, 8 al.—
    5.
    To follow or come naturally or easily; to be obtained without effort:

    tantum hominis valuit exercitatio ut, cum se mente ac voluntate, conjecisset in versum, verba sequerentur,

    Cic. de Or. 3, 50, 194 Sorof ad loc.:

    non quaesitum esse numerum, sed secutum,

    id. Or. 49, 165:

    lingua tacet nec vox tentataque verba sequuntur,

    Ov. M. 11, 326; 1, 647; Stat. Th. 11, 602:

    verbaque provisam rem non invita sequentur,

    Hor. A. P. 311:

    sed non omnia nos ducentes e Graeco sequuntur,

    Quint. 2, 14, 1:

    laus pulcherrima cum sequitur, non cum arcessitur,

    id. 10, 2, 27; 8, prooem. § 8;

    8, 6, 24: sequi gloria, non appeti debet,

    Plin. Ep. 1, 8, 14.—Hence, sĕquens, entis, P. a., next, next following in order (cf.: proximus, posterior;

    not in Cic. or Cæs.): prius illud... hoc sequens,

    Quint. 5, 10, 42:

    reliqua morborum genera sequenti dicemus volumine,

    Plin. 29, 6, 39, § 143.—Esp., with designations of time:

    sequenti tempore,

    Nep. Thras. 4, 4; Quint. 1, 5, 52; Sen. Ben. 6, 4, 2; Suet. Tib. 38: sequenti die, Auct. B. Hisp. 28, 1; Suet. Ner. 15; Liv. 23, 36, 7:

    sequente anno,

    id. 3, 31, 2:

    sequenti nocte,

    Suet. Aug. 94; so also Curt. 4, 7, 10; Tac. A. 2, 53; Col. 4, 15, 3; 4, 21, 3; 4, 27, 2; Plin. 11, 37, 73, § 189; 30, 8, 21, § 66; 17, 22. 35, § 178; Hirt. B. G. 8, 50; Plin. Ep. 4, 1, 6; 5, 12, 1; 6, 31, 3:

    Suilium mox sequens aetas vidit praepotentem,

    the next generation, Tac. A. 4, 31 qui praesenti potentiā credunt exstingui [p. 1678] posse etiam sequentis aevi memoriam, Tac. A. 4, 35.—As subst., used by some for epitheton, an epithet, acc. to Quintilian;

    as, dentes albi, umida vina... o scelus abominandum, etc.,

    Quint. 8, 6, 40.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > sequor

  • 26 renuo

    rĕ-nŭo, ŭi, ĕre, v. n. and a. [nuo, whence nutum; abnuo], to nod back the head, to deny by a motion of the head; to deny, oppose, disapprove, reject, decline, refuse, = recusare (rare before the Aug. per.; syn.: abnuo, abnego).
    I.
    Neutr.:

    renuit negitatque Sabellus,

    Hor. Ep. 1, 16, 49:

    renuit Tiberius,

    Tac. A. 1, 76:

    renuenti et gestu in aliud tempus differenti (Caesari),

    Suet. Caes. 82:

    renuente deo,

    against the will of the god, Ov. M. 8, 325; Tib. 1, 5, 20; Mart. 2, 14, 14; cf.:

    fato renuente,

    Sil. 10, 49:

    credere me tamen hoc oculo renuente negavi,

    with an incredulous eye, Ov. H. 17, 89.—With dat.:

    dixerunt hic modo nobiscum ad haec subsellia: quibus superciliis renuentes huic decem millium crimini!

    they deny this charge, Cic. Rab. Post. 13, 36:

    idem Subrio Flavio annuenti an destringeret gladium renuit infregitque impetus,

    checked, Tac. A. 15, 58 fin.:

    vocavi et renuistis,

    Vulg. Prov. 1, 24.—
    II.
    Act.:

    renuis tu quod jubet alter,

    Hor. Ep. 2, 2, 63:

    convivium,

    to decline, Cic. Cael. 11, 27: nec laudem Danai tanto renuere labori, refused, Sabin. 1, 27:

    plaga renuit curari,

    Vulg. Jer. 15, 18.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > renuo

  • 27 obsequor

    ob-sĕquor, cūtus (quutus), 3, v. dep.
    I.
    Lit., to accommodate one's self to the will of a person; to comply with, yield to, gratify, humor, submit to; with dat. of the pers. or thing (freq. and class.;

    syn.: morigeror, obtempero, pareo, oboedio),

    Cato, R. R. 5:

    cum huic obsecutus sis, illi est repugnandum,

    Cic. Tusc. 5, 20, 60; id. Clu. 54, 149; id. Q. Fr. 1, 1, 11, § 32:

    voluntati alicujus,

    id. Fin. 2, 6, 17:

    imperio,

    Juv. 10, 343. —
    (β).
    With acc. of the thing (ante- and post-class.):

    et id ego percupio obsequi gnato meo,

    in this, Plaut. As. 1, 1, 61:

    ea,

    Gell. 2, 7, 13.—
    II.
    Transf.
    A.
    To yield to, give one's self up to, indulge in a thing:

    amori,

    Plaut. Trin. 2, 1, 8:

    studiis suis,

    Nep. Att. 2: fortunae, Caes. ap. Cic. Att. 10, 8, 1:

    pudori,

    Cic. Fam. 16, 9:

    tempestati,

    id. ib. 1, 9, 21:

    est lubido homini suo animo opsequi,

    Plaut. Bacch. 3, 3, 12:

    animo,

    to follow one's inclinations, id. Mil. 3, 1, 83; id. Ps. 5, 1, 26:

    irae,

    Curt. 5, 8, 12.—
    B.
    Of inanimate things, to be yielding, pliant, ductile:

    aes regulare malleis obsequitur,

    Plin. 34, 8, 20, § 94.— Impers. pass.:

    volo amori obsecutum illius,

    Plaut. As. 1, 1, 62 (v. Lachm. Lucr. p. 304).—Hence, obsĕ-quens, entis, P. a. (separate, vin' tu te mihi ob esse sequentem an nevis? Plaut. Merc. 1, 2, 39).
    A.
    In gen., yielding, compliant, obsequious:

    opsequens oboediensque est mori atque inperiis patris,

    Plaut. Bacch. 3, 3, 55:

    patri,

    Ter. Heaut. 2, 3, 18:

    legiones nobis,

    Cic. Fam. 10, 8.— Comp.:

    animus obsequentior,

    Sen. Ep. 50, 6; Curt. 6, 3, 18.— Sup.:

    curae mortalium obsequentissimam esse Italiam,

    amenable, susceptible of culture, Col. 3, 8, 5:

    nurus,

    Quint. Decl. 291. —
    B.
    In partic., an appellation of the gods, favorable, indulgent, gracious, propitious:

    bonam atque obsequentem deam,

    Plaut. Rud. 1, 5, 3.—Esp. as subst., of Fortuna: Quem te deum autem nominem? Leo. Fortunam atque obsequentem, Plaut. As. 3, 3, 126; Inscr. Orell. 1750; 1751.— Hence, adv.: obsĕquenter, compliantly, obsequiously (perh. not in Cic.):

    haec a collegā obsequenter facta,

    Liv. 41, 10, 12:

    parere alicui,

    Plin. Ep. 4, 11, 15.— Sup.:

    vixit in contubernio aviae severissime, et tamen obsequentissime,

    entirely according to her wishes, Plin. Ep. 7, 24, 3.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > obsequor

  • 28 re-nuō

        re-nuō uī, —, ere,    to nod backwards, shake the head, deny, oppose, disapprove, reject, decline, refuse: renuit Sabellus, H.: renuente deo, against the will of the god, O.: hoc oculo renuente negare, with an incredulous eye, O.: renuentes huic crimini, denying this charge: renuis tu quod iubet alter, H.: convivium, decline: impetūs, check, Ta.

    Latin-English dictionary > re-nuō

  • 29 sequor

        sequor (P. praes. gen. plur. sequentūm, V.), secūtus (-quūtus), ī, dep.    [SEC-], to follow, come after, follow after, attend, accompany: I prae, sequor, T.: cum omnibus suis carris, Cs.: servi sequentes, H.: hos falcati currūs sequebantur, Cu.: me intro hac, T.: signa, to march, S.: Ne sequerer moechas, H.: vallem, L.: scrutantīs quā evellant telum non sequitur, i. e. cannot be drawn out, L.: trahit manu lignum; Id vix sequitur, O.: zonā bene te secutā, i. e. which you fortunately have worn, H.— To follow, succeed, come after, come next: sequitur hunc annum Caudina pax, L.: ut male posuimus initia, sic cetera sequuntur: tonitrum secuti nimbi, O.: quae sequuntur, and so forth: sequitur illa divisio, ut, etc.— To go to, seek, be bound for, have for a destination: Formias nunc sequimur: loca, Cs.: Italiam, V.: Rura, O.— To follow, chase, pursue: finem sequendi, Cs.: facere: hanc pestem agmen sequebatur: hostīs, Cs.: (te) fugacem, H.: feras, O.— To follow, fall to the share of, belong to: ut urbes captae Aetolos sequerentur, L.: heredes monumentum ne sequeretur, H.: quo minus petebat gloriam, eo magis illa sequebatur, S.—Fig., to follow, succeed, result, ensue: si verbum sequi volumus, hoc intellegamus necesse est, etc.: patrem sequuntur liberi, take the rank of, L.: damnatum poenam sequi oportebat, ut, etc., to befall, Cs.: modo ne summa turpitudo sequatur, ensue: ex hac re, L.— To follow, take as guide, comply with, accede to, obey, imitate, adopt, conform to: sententiam Scipionis, Cs.: vos vestrum<*> que factum omnia deinceps municipia sunt secuta, have imitated, Cs.: Crassi auctoritatem: quid? iudices non crimina, non testīs sequentur? shall be influenced by: naturam: victricia arma, V.: me auctorem: non lingua valet... nec vox aut verba sequuntur, i. e. obey the will, V.— To follow, pursue, strive after, aim at, seek: iustitiam: amoenitatem: Caesaris gratiam, Cs.: linguam et nomen, L.: Mercedes, H.: ferro extrema, V.—Of an inference, to follow, be proved: ut sequatur vitam beatam virtute confici: hoc sequitur, ut familia Tulli concidi oportuerit?: non enim sequitur, ut, etc.— To follow naturally, come easily, be readily controlled, be obtained without effort: oratio ita flexibilis, ut sequatur, quocumque torqueas: nihil est quod tam facile sequatur quocumque ducas, quam oratio: Verbaque provisam rem non invita sequentur, H.
    * * *
    sequi, secutus sum V DEP
    follow; escort/attend/accompany; aim at/reach after/strive for/make for/seek; support/back/side with; obey, observe; pursue/chase; range/spread over; attain

    Latin-English dictionary > sequor

  • 30 arbitrarius

    arbī̆trārĭus, a, um, adj. [arbiter].
    I.
    Of arbitration, arbitrating, done by way of arbitration: formula, Gai Inst. 4, 163:

    actio,

    Dig. 13, 4, 2; cf. Zimmern, Rechtsgesch. 3 B, §§ 67 and 68.—Hence,
    II.
    Transf.
    A.
    In Plaut. (with ref. to the distinction in law lang. between certus and arbitrarius:

    judicium est pecuniae certae, arbitrium incertae,

    Cic. Rosc. Com. 4; cf. Zimmern, Rechtsgesch. 3 B, § 57) = incertus, uncertain, not sure:

    hoc certum est, non arbitrarium,

    Plaut. Am. 1, 1, 216.— Adv.: arbī̆trārĭō:

    nunc pol ego perii certo, non arbitrario,

    there's no mistake about it, Plaut. Poen. 3, 5, 42 (the only adv. of this word in use).—
    B.
    Depending on the will, arbitrary (cf. precarius):

    motus in arteriā naturalis, non arbitrarius,

    Gell. 18, 10 fin.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > arbitrarius

  • 31 inrumpo

    irrumpo ( inr-), rūpi, ruptum, 3, v. n. and a. [in-rumpo], to break, burst, or rush in or into.
    I.
    Lit.
    (α).
    With advv. or prepp.:

    cesso huc intro inrumpere?

    Ter. Eun. 5, 6, 26:

    nec inrumpo, quo non licet ire,

    Ov. P. 1, 7, 23:

    quocunque,

    id. Tr. 2, 305:

    qua irrumpens oceanus, etc.,

    Plin. 3 prooem. §

    3: in castra,

    Cic. Div. 1, 24, 50; Caes. B. G. 4, 14; 6, 36:

    in eam partem hostium,

    id. ib. 5, 43:

    in medios hostes,

    id. ib. 7, 50:

    in castellum,

    id. B. C. 3, 67:

    cum telis ad aliquem,

    Sall. C. 50, 2:

    ad regem,

    Vulg. 4 Reg. 3, 26:

    mare in aversa Asiae,

    Plin. 6, 13, 15, § 36:

    intra tecta,

    Sen. Oct. 732:

    tellurem irrumpentem in sidera,

    Sil. 15, 167: se in curiam, Varr. ap. Non. 263, 21:

    irrumpentis in curiam turbae,

    Suet. Calig. 14:

    in Macedoniam,

    Just. 24, 6, 1:

    vacuos in agros,

    Luc. 2, 441.—
    (β).
    With acc.:

    quin oppidum irrumperent,

    Caes. B. C. 2, 13. 4:

    domum alicujus,

    id. ib. 3, 111, 1:

    portam,

    Sall. J. 58, 1; 25, 9:

    castra,

    Just. 2, 11, 15:

    interiora domus irrumpit limina,

    Verg. A. 4, 645:

    moenia Romae,

    Sil. 13, 79:

    stationes hostium,

    Tac. H. 3, 9:

    Italiam,

    id. ib. 4, 13:

    Karthaginem,

    Plin. 35, 4, 7, § 23:

    cubiculum,

    Suet. Claud. 37:

    triclinium,

    id. Vesp. 5:

    vacuam arcem,

    Sil. 2, 692.—
    (γ).
    With dat.:

    thalamo,

    Verg. A. 6, 528:

    templo,

    Sil. 2, 378:

    trepidis,

    id. 9, 365:

    sacris muris,

    id. 10, 368:

    tectis,

    id. 13, 176.—
    (δ).
    Absol.:

    cum irrumpere nostri conarentur,

    Caes. B. C. 3, 67:

    ad primum gemitum,

    upon the first groan, Suet. Oth. 11:

    dixit et irrupit,

    Ov. F. 6, 453:

    cognoscit hostes pluribus agminibus inrupturos,

    Tac. Agr. 25.—
    II.
    Trop., to break or rush in or upon; to intrude upon, invade, attack, interrupt:

    quo modo in Academiam irruperit,

    Cic. Ac. 2, 44, 136:

    imagines in animos per corpus irrumpunt,

    id. ib. 2, 40, 125:

    in alicujus patrimonium,

    id. de Or. 3, 27, 108:

    luxuries in domum irrupit,

    id. ib. 3, 42, 168:

    in nostrum fletum,

    id. Lig. 5, 13:

    calamitates, quae ad me irruperunt,

    Sen. Ep. 117:

    irrumpet adulatio,

    Tac. H. 1, 15: grammatici ad prosopopoeias usque... irrumpunt, venture upon, i. e. presume to teach, Quint. 2, 1, 2:

    Deos,

    i. e. boldly inquire the will of the gods, Stat. Achill. 1, 508:

    Phoebe, hanc dignare irrumpere mentem,

    to enter, inspire, id. Th. 10, 341:

    animos populi,

    Luc. 1, 470; 5, 167:

    extremique fragor convexa irrupit Olympi,

    id. 7, 478.—
    B.
    To break, violate:

    foedus,

    Lact. 1, 18, 17; Vulg. 2 Macc. 13, 25:

    institutum, Lact. de Ira Dei, 14, 6: legem,

    Tert. adv. Marc. 4, 20:

    pacem,

    Cassiod. Var. 5, 43.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > inrumpo

  • 32 irrumpo

    irrumpo ( inr-), rūpi, ruptum, 3, v. n. and a. [in-rumpo], to break, burst, or rush in or into.
    I.
    Lit.
    (α).
    With advv. or prepp.:

    cesso huc intro inrumpere?

    Ter. Eun. 5, 6, 26:

    nec inrumpo, quo non licet ire,

    Ov. P. 1, 7, 23:

    quocunque,

    id. Tr. 2, 305:

    qua irrumpens oceanus, etc.,

    Plin. 3 prooem. §

    3: in castra,

    Cic. Div. 1, 24, 50; Caes. B. G. 4, 14; 6, 36:

    in eam partem hostium,

    id. ib. 5, 43:

    in medios hostes,

    id. ib. 7, 50:

    in castellum,

    id. B. C. 3, 67:

    cum telis ad aliquem,

    Sall. C. 50, 2:

    ad regem,

    Vulg. 4 Reg. 3, 26:

    mare in aversa Asiae,

    Plin. 6, 13, 15, § 36:

    intra tecta,

    Sen. Oct. 732:

    tellurem irrumpentem in sidera,

    Sil. 15, 167: se in curiam, Varr. ap. Non. 263, 21:

    irrumpentis in curiam turbae,

    Suet. Calig. 14:

    in Macedoniam,

    Just. 24, 6, 1:

    vacuos in agros,

    Luc. 2, 441.—
    (β).
    With acc.:

    quin oppidum irrumperent,

    Caes. B. C. 2, 13. 4:

    domum alicujus,

    id. ib. 3, 111, 1:

    portam,

    Sall. J. 58, 1; 25, 9:

    castra,

    Just. 2, 11, 15:

    interiora domus irrumpit limina,

    Verg. A. 4, 645:

    moenia Romae,

    Sil. 13, 79:

    stationes hostium,

    Tac. H. 3, 9:

    Italiam,

    id. ib. 4, 13:

    Karthaginem,

    Plin. 35, 4, 7, § 23:

    cubiculum,

    Suet. Claud. 37:

    triclinium,

    id. Vesp. 5:

    vacuam arcem,

    Sil. 2, 692.—
    (γ).
    With dat.:

    thalamo,

    Verg. A. 6, 528:

    templo,

    Sil. 2, 378:

    trepidis,

    id. 9, 365:

    sacris muris,

    id. 10, 368:

    tectis,

    id. 13, 176.—
    (δ).
    Absol.:

    cum irrumpere nostri conarentur,

    Caes. B. C. 3, 67:

    ad primum gemitum,

    upon the first groan, Suet. Oth. 11:

    dixit et irrupit,

    Ov. F. 6, 453:

    cognoscit hostes pluribus agminibus inrupturos,

    Tac. Agr. 25.—
    II.
    Trop., to break or rush in or upon; to intrude upon, invade, attack, interrupt:

    quo modo in Academiam irruperit,

    Cic. Ac. 2, 44, 136:

    imagines in animos per corpus irrumpunt,

    id. ib. 2, 40, 125:

    in alicujus patrimonium,

    id. de Or. 3, 27, 108:

    luxuries in domum irrupit,

    id. ib. 3, 42, 168:

    in nostrum fletum,

    id. Lig. 5, 13:

    calamitates, quae ad me irruperunt,

    Sen. Ep. 117:

    irrumpet adulatio,

    Tac. H. 1, 15: grammatici ad prosopopoeias usque... irrumpunt, venture upon, i. e. presume to teach, Quint. 2, 1, 2:

    Deos,

    i. e. boldly inquire the will of the gods, Stat. Achill. 1, 508:

    Phoebe, hanc dignare irrumpere mentem,

    to enter, inspire, id. Th. 10, 341:

    animos populi,

    Luc. 1, 470; 5, 167:

    extremique fragor convexa irrupit Olympi,

    id. 7, 478.—
    B.
    To break, violate:

    foedus,

    Lact. 1, 18, 17; Vulg. 2 Macc. 13, 25:

    institutum, Lact. de Ira Dei, 14, 6: legem,

    Tert. adv. Marc. 4, 20:

    pacem,

    Cassiod. Var. 5, 43.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > irrumpo

  • 33 monitus

    1.
    mŏnĭtus, a, um, Part., from moneo.
    2.
    mŏnĭtus, ūs, m. [moneo], a reminding, warning, admonition.
    I.
    In gen. (only poet.):

    monitu nutricis,

    Ov. H. 18, 115:

    finierat monitus,

    id. M. 2, 103:

    laevo monitu pueros producit avaros,

    Juv. 14, 228:

    monitus acres tradere,

    Val. Fl. 1, 475. —
    II.
    In partic., admonition by the gods through omens, an omen, prognostic, prophecy, the will of the gods, a warning by oracles, lightning, etc. (class.): fortunae monitu, * Cic. Div. 2, 41, 86:

    revererique numinum monitus,

    Plin. Pan. 76:

    fulgarum,

    Plin. 2, 7, 5, § 24: pecudum, sacrificial signs or prognostics, Val. Fl. 1, 29: sub obtentu monituum deorum quaedam enuntiare, Mos. et Rom. Leg. Coll. 15, 2, 6.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > monitus

  • 34 secundum

    sĕcundum, adv. and prep. [sequor].
    I.
    Adv.
    A.
    After, behind: Am. Age, i ut secundum. So. Sequor, subsequor te, Plaut. Am. 2, 1, 1.—
    B.
    Afterwards, in the next place, secondly (so very rare): animadvertendum primum, quibus de causis constituerint paces; secundum, quā fide eas coluerint, Varr. ap. Non. 149, 15 (but secundum is a false reading for iterum in Liv. 7, 3, 3; 6, 18, 1).—
    II.
    Prep. with acc.
    A.
    Prop.
    1.
    In space.
    a.
    Following after, i.e. after, behind (ante-class.):

    ite hac secundum vos me,

    Plaut. Stich. 3, 1, 45:

    nos secundum ferre haec,

    after us, behind us, id. Mil. 4, 8, 39: secundum ipsam aram aurum abscondidi, id. Fragm. ap. Prisc. p. 890 P.—
    b.
    Following an extension in space, i. e. by, along (class.):

    cum leno secundum parietem transversus iret,

    Varr. L. L. 7, § 81 Müll.:

    quae (legiones) iter secundum mare superum faciunt,

    Cic. Att. 16, 8, 2:

    sex legiones ad oppidum Gergoviam secundum flumen Elaver duxit,

    Caes. B. G. 7, 34:

    quid illuc est hominum secundum litus?

    Plaut. Rud. 1, 2, 61:

    hoc genus saepes fieri secundum vias publicas solent et secundum amnes,

    Varr. R. R. 1, 14, 3: secundum flumen, [p. 1655] Caes. B. G. 2, 18 fin.; cf.:

    castra secundum mare haberet,

    id. B. C. 3, 65 fin.: vulnus accepit in capite secundum aurem, Sulp. ap. Cic. Fam. 4, 12, 2:

    centaurium secundum fontes nascitur,

    Plin. 25, 6, 31, § 68.—
    2.
    In time, succession, rank, value, etc., immediately after, after, next to (class.):

    secundum vindemiam, ubi vites ablaqueantur,

    Cato, R. R. 114, 1:

    secundum ludos,

    Plaut. Cas. prol. 28; cf.:

    tua ratio est, ut secundum binos ludos mihi respondere incipias: mea, ut ante primos ludos comperendinem,

    Cic. Verr. 1, 11, 34; so,

    comitia,

    id. Att. 3, 12, 1:

    hunc diem,

    id. de Or. 1, 62, 264:

    aequinoctium vernum,

    Plin. 19, 8, 42, § 147:

    proelium,

    Liv. 8, 10, 9:

    quietem,

    after going to sleep, while asleep, in a dream, Cic. Div. 1, 24, 48; so id. ib. 2, 61, 126; Suet. Aug. 94; Petr. 104:

    secundum patrem tu es pater proximus,

    Plaut. Capt. 2, 1, 42; cf.:

    proxime et secundum deos homines hominibus maxime utiles esse possunt,

    Cic. Off. 2, 3, 11:

    ille mihi secundum te et liberos nostros ita est, ut sit paene par,

    id. Q. Fr. 3, 1, 5, § 18:

    secundum te nihil est mihi amicius solitudine,

    id. Att. 12, 15:

    qui secundum deos nomen Romanum veneretur,

    Liv. 36, 17 fin.:

    in actione secundum vocem vultus valet,

    Cic. de Or. 3, 59, 223; id. Or. 18, 60:

    secundum ea quaero, servarisne, etc.,

    id. Vatin. 6, 15; so,

    secundum ea,

    Caes. B. G. 1, 33; cf. (with preceding maxime) Sall. J. 14, 3 Fabri ad loc.—
    B.
    Fig.
    1.
    Agreeably to, in accordance with, according to (class.):

    tigna prona et fastigata, ut secundum naturam fluminis procumberent,

    Caes. B. G. 4, 17; cf.:

    secundum naturam vivere,

    Cic. Fin. 5, 9, 26; and:

    facilius esse secundum naturam, quam contra eam, vivere,

    Quint. 12, 11, 13:

    collaudavi secundum facta et virtutes tuas,

    Ter. Eun. 5, 8, 60:

    duumviros secundum legem facio,

    Liv. 1, 26, 5; so,

    legem,

    Quint. 5, 13, 7; 12, 7, 9:

    rationem,

    id. 11, 3, 45:

    secundum consuetudinem praedatum ire,

    Front. Strat. 2, 12, 2.—
    2.
    Pregn., according to the will of, in favor of, to the advantage of:

    nuntiat populo, pontifices secundum se decrevisse...multa secundum causam nostram disputavit,

    Cic. Att. 4, 2, 3 sq.:

    de absente secundum praesentem judicare,

    id. Verr. 2, 2, 17, § 41:

    secundum eam (partem) litem judices dare,

    Liv. 23, 4:

    rei, quae undique secundum nos sit,

    Quint. 3, 8, 34:

    post principia belli secundum Flavianos,

    Tac. H. 3, 7.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > secundum

  • 35 secundum

        secundum praep. with acc.    [secundus].—In space, following, by, along, beside: iter secundum mare facere: castra secundum mare munire.—In time or order, immediately after, after, next to: secundum binos ludos mihi respondere: comitia: proelium, L.: quietem, after going to sleep.—In rank, next to, after: proxime et secundum deos homines hominibus maxime utiles esse possunt: secundum deos nomen Romanum venerari, L.: secundum ea multae res eum hortabantur, quā re, etc., Cs.— Agreeably to, in accordance with, according to: secundum naturam fluminis procumbere, i. e. down stream, Cs.: secundum tabulas testamenti possessionem dare: conlaudavi secundum virtutes tuas, T.: duumviros secundum legem facio, L.— According to the will of, in favor of, to the advantage of: secundum nos iudicare, give judgment in our favor: secundum causam nostram disputare: secundum eam (partem) litem iudices dare, L.
    * * *
    after; according to; along/next to, following/immediately after, close behind

    Latin-English dictionary > secundum

  • 36 Ut desint vires, tamen est laudanda voluntas

    • Although the power is lacking, the will is commendable. (Ovid)

    Latin Quotes (Latin to English) > Ut desint vires, tamen est laudanda voluntas

  • 37 ambulatorius

    ambŭlātōrĭus, a, um, adj. [ambulator], that moves about (rare; never in Cic.); hence,
    I.
    Of machines which can be moved to and fro. movable: praeterea alias (so. turres) ambulatorias totidem tabulatorum [p. 104] confixerant, movable towers with an equal number of stories, Auct. B. Alex. 2 Moeb.; Vitr. 10, 19; Plin. 21, 14, 47, § 80.—Hence, trop., of the will, wavering, fickle, changeable:

    voluntas,

    Dig. 24, 1, 32;

    and of other things: actio,

    a cause that passes from one to another, Cod. Just. 6, 2, 22.—
    * II.
    Suitable for walking in:

    porticus,

    Dig. 8, 5, 8.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > ambulatorius

  • 38 censitio

    censītĭo, ōnis, f. [1. censeo, censītus].
    * I.
    A taxing, tax, tribute:

    levare,

    Spart. Pescenn. Nigr. 7 fin. —
    II.
    A declaration of the will, a command:

    Vespasiani censitione et jussu,

    Front. Colon. p. 146 Goes.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > censitio

  • 39 Lupus in fabula

    • The wolf in the tale (i.e. Speak of the wolf, and he will come) (Terence)

    Latin Quotes (Latin to English) > Lupus in fabula

  • 40 Dominus providebit

    Latin Quotes (Latin to English) > Dominus providebit

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