-
41 तन्त्र
tántran. (Pāṇ. 7-2, 9 Kāṡ.) a loom, V, 2, 70 ;
the warp RV. X, 71, 9 AV. X, 7, 42 TBr. II TāṇḍyaBr. X, 5 ṠBr. XIV Kauṡ. MBh. I, 806 and 809 ;
the leading orᅠ principal orᅠ essential part, main point, characteristic feature, model, type, system, framework ṠBr. XII TāṇḍyaBr. XXIII, 19, 1 Lāṭy. KātyṠr. etc.. ;
(e.g.. kulasyat-, « the principal action in keeping up a family i.e. propagation» MBh. XIII, 48, 6 ;
ifc. « depending on» cf. ātma-, sva-, para-, etc.);
doctrine, rule, theory, scientific work, chapter of such a work (esp. the 1st section of a treatise on astron. VarBṛS. I, 9 ;
Parāṡara's work on astron. II, 3; VII, 8)
MBh. etc. (cf. shashṭi- etc.);
a class of works teaching magical andᅠ mystical formularies
(mostly in the form of dialogues between Ṡiva andᅠ Durgā andᅠ said to treat of 5 subjects,
1. the creation,
2. the destruction of the world,
3. the worship of the gods,
4. the attainment of all objects, esp. of 6 superhuman faculties,
5. the 4 modes of union with the supreme spirit by meditation;
cf. RTL. pp. 63, 85, 184, 189, 205ff.) VarBṛS. XVI, 19 Pañcat. Daṡ. Kathās. XXIII, 63 Sarvad. ;
a spell HYog. I, 5 Vcar. ;
oath orᅠ ordeal L. ;
N. of a Sāman. ( alsoᅠ called « that of Virūpa») ĀrshBr. ;
an army (cf. - trin) BhP. X, 54, 15 ;
ifc. a row, number, series, troop Bālar. II f. VI ;
= rājya-t-, government Daṡ. XIII Ṡiṡ. II, 88 ;
( parat-, « the highest authority») Subh. ;
a means which leads to two orᅠ more results, contrivance Hariv. II, 1, 31 ;
a drug (esp. one of specific faculties), chief remedy cf. -trâ̱vāpa;
= paricchada L. ;
= anta L. ;
wealth L. ;
a house L. ;
happiness W. ;
( eṇa) instr. ind. so as to be typical orᅠ hold good KātyṠr. XVI, XX ;
(ā) f. for - ndrā Suṡr. ;
(īs cf. Pāṇ. 5-4, 159 Kāṡ. ;
ī L.) f. = - ntī Gobh. III, 6, 7 and BhP. III, 15, 8 (v.l. for - ntī;
seeᅠ alsoᅠ vatsatantrī);
the wire orᅠ string of a lute ṠāṇkhṠr. XVII Lāṭy. IV, 1, 2 Kauṡ. etc.. ;
(- tri R. VI, 28, 26);
(fig.) the strings of the heart Hariv. 3210 (v.l.) ;
any tubular vessel of the body, sinew, vein Pāṇ. 5-4, 159 ;
the plant - trikā L. ;
a girl with peculiar qualities L. ;
N. of a river L. ;
cf. ku-tantrī
- तन्त्रकार
- तन्त्रकाष्ठ
- तन्त्रकौमुदि
- तन्त्रगन्धर्व
- तन्त्रगर्भ
- तन्त्रचूडामणि
- तन्त्रटीका
- तन्त्रता
- तन्त्रत्व
- तन्त्रप्रकाश
- तन्त्रप्रदीप
- तन्त्रभेद
- तन्त्रमन्त्रप्रकाश
- तन्त्ररत्न
- तन्त्रराज
- तन्त्रराजक
- तन्त्रवाप
- तन्त्रवाय
- तन्त्रवार्त्तिक
- तन्त्रशास्त्र
- तन्त्रसार
- तन्त्रहृदय
-
42 כנסת
כְּנֶסֶתf. (preced.) 1) gathering, storage. Y.B. Bath.IV, 14c bot. בית הכ׳ שלעצים a store-house for wood (= אוֹצָר). 2) assembly, community, congregation, esp. congregation of worshippers. Ex. R. s. 21 (interch. with preced. w.); Yalk. Ps. 840, v. preced.בית הכ׳ (abbr. בה״כ) synagogue. Ber.6a. Meg.III, 1 (25b); a. fr.Sot.VII, 7 חזן הכ׳ the sexton of the synagogue within the Temple precincts; Succ.51b of the synagogue of Alexandria, v. חַזָּן; a. fr.כ׳ ישראל (abbrev. כ״י) the congregation of Israel, the Ecclesia, (often personified as a woman betrothed to the Lord). Cant. R. to I, 4; a. fr.כ׳ הגדולה (abbr. כה״ג) the Great Assembly, Ecclesia or Synagoga Magna, a supreme authority established under Ezra and Nehemiah. Ab. I, 1, a. fr. אנשי כ׳ הג׳ the men of the original Great Synagogue. Ib. 2 שיריכה״ג the last members of the Great Synagogue.Pl. כְּנֵסִיּוֹת, כְּנֵיסִ׳. Lam. R. introd. (R. Yitsḥ. 3) בני כְּנֵסִיּוֹתָיו his fellow-members in the royal council; (Yalk. Is. 318 בני המלך).בתי כ׳ synagogues. Meg.6a. Y. ib. III, beg.73d ארבע … ב׳ כ׳וכ׳ there were four hundred and eighty synagogues in Jerusalem, and each had a school Ḥull.51a מפטיר כ׳ janitor at meetings of scholars in college. Pes.49b ראשי כ׳ chiefs of congregations or synagogues. -
43 כְּנֶסֶת
כְּנֶסֶתf. (preced.) 1) gathering, storage. Y.B. Bath.IV, 14c bot. בית הכ׳ שלעצים a store-house for wood (= אוֹצָר). 2) assembly, community, congregation, esp. congregation of worshippers. Ex. R. s. 21 (interch. with preced. w.); Yalk. Ps. 840, v. preced.בית הכ׳ (abbr. בה״כ) synagogue. Ber.6a. Meg.III, 1 (25b); a. fr.Sot.VII, 7 חזן הכ׳ the sexton of the synagogue within the Temple precincts; Succ.51b of the synagogue of Alexandria, v. חַזָּן; a. fr.כ׳ ישראל (abbrev. כ״י) the congregation of Israel, the Ecclesia, (often personified as a woman betrothed to the Lord). Cant. R. to I, 4; a. fr.כ׳ הגדולה (abbr. כה״ג) the Great Assembly, Ecclesia or Synagoga Magna, a supreme authority established under Ezra and Nehemiah. Ab. I, 1, a. fr. אנשי כ׳ הג׳ the men of the original Great Synagogue. Ib. 2 שיריכה״ג the last members of the Great Synagogue.Pl. כְּנֵסִיּוֹת, כְּנֵיסִ׳. Lam. R. introd. (R. Yitsḥ. 3) בני כְּנֵסִיּוֹתָיו his fellow-members in the royal council; (Yalk. Is. 318 בני המלך).בתי כ׳ synagogues. Meg.6a. Y. ib. III, beg.73d ארבע … ב׳ כ׳וכ׳ there were four hundred and eighty synagogues in Jerusalem, and each had a school Ḥull.51a מפטיר כ׳ janitor at meetings of scholars in college. Pes.49b ראשי כ׳ chiefs of congregations or synagogues. -
44 מרי II, מרה
מריII, מָרָה (b. h.; v. preced.; cmp. מָר, מָרוּת) to rebel against. Part. מֹורֶה.סורר ומ׳ (בן) the rebellious son, amenable to the law (Deut. 21:18–21). Snh.VIII, 1 מאימתי נעשה בן ס׳ ומ׳ when is one to be dealt with as a sorer umoreh? Ib. 68b; a. fr.Pl. מֹורִים, מֹורִין, v. מֹורֶה II, a. מֹורֹוס. Hif. הִמְרָה 1) to make strong, energetic. Gen. R. s. 42, end (play on מַמְרֵא) שה׳ פניםוכ׳ he showed a stern countenance against Abraham (rebuking him). 2) to provoke, to rebel. Y.Kidd.IV, beg.65b (play on אמר, Neh. 7:61) שהִימְרוּ לאלוכ׳ they provoked God with their evil doings. Ex. R. s. 1, end שעתידים להַמְרֹותוכ׳ that they will rebel at the Red Sea; a. fr.Esp. to disregard the authority of the Supreme Court (v. מַמְרֵא II). Snh.14b; Sot.45a; a. e. 3) to incite one against the other, to arrange a race; to bet. Snh.25b (expl. מפריחי יונים) שמַמְרִיןוכ׳ those who race doves (and bet on them). Sabb.31a top שהִמְרוּ זה את זה who entered a wager. -
45 מרי
מריII, מָרָה (b. h.; v. preced.; cmp. מָר, מָרוּת) to rebel against. Part. מֹורֶה.סורר ומ׳ (בן) the rebellious son, amenable to the law (Deut. 21:18–21). Snh.VIII, 1 מאימתי נעשה בן ס׳ ומ׳ when is one to be dealt with as a sorer umoreh? Ib. 68b; a. fr.Pl. מֹורִים, מֹורִין, v. מֹורֶה II, a. מֹורֹוס. Hif. הִמְרָה 1) to make strong, energetic. Gen. R. s. 42, end (play on מַמְרֵא) שה׳ פניםוכ׳ he showed a stern countenance against Abraham (rebuking him). 2) to provoke, to rebel. Y.Kidd.IV, beg.65b (play on אמר, Neh. 7:61) שהִימְרוּ לאלוכ׳ they provoked God with their evil doings. Ex. R. s. 1, end שעתידים להַמְרֹותוכ׳ that they will rebel at the Red Sea; a. fr.Esp. to disregard the authority of the Supreme Court (v. מַמְרֵא II). Snh.14b; Sot.45a; a. e. 3) to incite one against the other, to arrange a race; to bet. Snh.25b (expl. מפריחי יונים) שמַמְרִיןוכ׳ those who race doves (and bet on them). Sabb.31a top שהִמְרוּ זה את זה who entered a wager. -
46 Международный Олимпийский комитет (МОК)
Международный Олимпийский комитет (МОК)
Высший орган Олимпийского движения. МОК принадлежат все права на Олимпийскую символику, флаг, девиз, гимн и Олимпийские игры. Его первостепенная обязанность — осуществлять мониторинг организации Олимпийских игр.
[Департамент лингвистических услуг Оргкомитета «Сочи 2014». Глоссарий терминов]EN
International Olympic Committee (IOC)
Supreme authority of the Olympic Movement. IOC owns all rights to the Olympic symbols, flag, motto, anthem and Olympic Games. Its primary responsibility is to supervise the organization of the Olympic Games.
[Департамент лингвистических услуг Оргкомитета «Сочи 2014». Глоссарий терминов]Тематики
EN
Русско-английский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > Международный Олимпийский комитет (МОК)
-
47 Международный Паралимпийский комитет (МПК)
Международный Паралимпийский комитет (МПК)
Высший орган Паралимпийского движения. МПК осуществляет надзор и координацию организации Паралимпийских летних и зимних игр.
[Департамент лингвистических услуг Оргкомитета «Сочи 2014». Глоссарий терминов]EN
International Paralympic Committee (IPC)
Supreme authority of the Paralympic Movement. The IPC supervises and coordinates the organization of the Paralympic Summer and Winter Games.
[Департамент лингвистических услуг Оргкомитета «Сочи 2014». Глоссарий терминов]Тематики
EN
Русско-английский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > Международный Паралимпийский комитет (МПК)
-
48 принять на себя верховную власть в стране
Diplomatic term: assume supreme authority over the countryУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > принять на себя верховную власть в стране
-
49 प्रधानपुरुष
-
50 церковный
( относящийся к церкви) ecclesiastical, church(ly), clerical, сокр. cler., устар. ecclesialцерковное мероприятие (преим. собрание, пикник, вечер отдыха и т. п.) — church function
-
51 върховен
supreme, transcendent, crowningвърховен дълг a supreme dutyвърховен комисар a high commissionerвърховен жрец a high priestвърховен съд a supreme/high courtвърховен съдия a chief justiceвърховен успех a signal/crowning successвърховна власт supreme/sovereign power/sovereigntyвърховна глупост transcendent follyвърховно командуване high commandвърховно удоволствие a sovereign pleasureвърховно усилие a supreme effort* * *върхо̀вен,прил., -на, -но, -ни 1. supreme, transcendent, crowning; \върховенен дълг supreme duty; \върховенен жрец high priest; \върховенен имунитет sovereign immunity; \върховенен комисар high commissioner; \върховенен орган high authority; \върховенен съд supreme/high court; \върховенен съдия chief justice; \върховенен успех signal/crowning success; \върховенна власт supreme/sovereign power/sovereignty; \върховенна глупост transcendent folly; \върховенно благо supreme end/good; \върховенно командване high command; \върховенно удоволствие sovereign pleasure; \върховенно усилие supreme effort;2. ( превъзходен) superior, superb, matchless, жарг. tiptop, capital, crackerjack, cracking; sl. crucial.* * *chief; crowning; sovereign{`sOvrin}; sublime; supreme: The Sвърховен Court - върховният съд; top; transcendent* * *1. supreme, transcendent, crowning 2. ВЪРХОВЕН дълг а supreme duty: ВЪРХОВЕН комисар a high commissioner 3. ВЪРХОВЕН жрец a high priest 4. ВЪРХОВЕН съд a supreme/high court 5. ВЪРХОВЕН съдия a chief justice 6. ВЪРХОВЕН успех a signal/crowning success 7. върховна власт supreme/sovereign power/sovereignty 8. върховна глупост transcendent folly 9. върховно командуване high command 10. върховно удоволствие a sovereign pleasure 11. върховно усилие a supreme effort -
52 власт
1. power; authority(силно влияние) hold, swayне е в моя власт it is not in my power, it is not within my competence/sphere, it does not rest with meдоколкото това е в моята власт in so far as it depends on me, as far as lies. within my power2. (политическа) power, rule, government, authority(господство) dominationнеограничена власт absolute powerизпълнителната власт the executiveзаконодателната власт the legislatureимам пълна власт reign supreme(за партия и) be in3. (форма на управление) power, system of government, regime4. мн. ч. (длъжностни лица) authoritiesграждански власти civil authorities* * *ж., само ед. и власти само мн.1. power, authority; ( силно влияние) hold, sway; бащинска \власт paternal authority; губя \властта си (над) lose o.’s power (over)/grip (on); доколкото това е в моята \власт in so far as it depends on me, as far as lies within my power; имам \власт над have power over, have (s.o.) in o.’s power; have s.o. on toast; have a grip on; не е в моя \власт it is not in my power, it is not within my competence/sphere, it does not rest with me;2. ( политическа) power, rule, government, authority; ( господство) domination; вземам \властта, идвам на \власт assume power, come into office/(in)to power, take office; върховна \власт supreme power; делегирана \власт vicarious authority; диктаторска \власт autocratic power; законодателната \власт the legislature; изпълнителната \власт the executive, executive authority; имам пълна \власт reign supreme; (за партия и пр.) be in; неограничена \власт absolute power; не съм на \власт be out; отстъпвам \властта cede/hand over/yield the power; поделяне на \властта power-sharing; разделение на \властта separation of power; разполагам с голяма \власт carry/wield a big stick; съдебната \власт the judiciary/judicial power; the bench;3. ( форма на управление) power, system of government, regime;4. само мн. ( длъжностни лица) authorities; граждански \власти civil authorities; имиграционни \власти immigration authorities; местни \власти local authorities; общински \власти municipal authorities; църковни \власти ecclesiastical authorities; четвъртата \власт the fourth estate.* * *authority: I have the власт to do this. - Имам властта да направя това.; authorization; control{kxn`trOl}; disposition; domination; grip{grip}; hold; lordship; mastership(поет.); power{`paux}* * *1. (господство) domination 2. (за партия и) be in 3. (политическа) power, rule, government, authority 4. (силно влияние) hold, sway 5. (форма на управление) power, system of government, regime 6. power;authority 7. Съветска ВЛАСТ Soviet power/government, power of the Soviets 8. бащинска ВЛАСТ paternal authority 9. в моята ВЛАСТ within my power 10. вземам ВЛАСТта, идвам на ВЛАСТ assume power, come into office/(in)to power, take office 11. върховна ВЛАСТ supreme power 12. граждански ВЛАСТи civil authorities 13. доколкото това е в моята ВЛАСТ in so far as it depends on me, as far as lies. within my power 14. законодателнатаВЛАСТ the legislature 15. имам ВЛАСТ над have power over, have (s. o.) in o.'s power 16. имам пълна ВЛАСТ reign supreme 17. местни ВЛАСТи local authorities 18. мн. ч. (длъжностни лица) authorities 19. на ВЛАСТ съм be in power, hold power 20. не е в моя ВЛАСТ it is not in my power, it is not within my competence/sphere, it does not rest with me 21. не съм на ВЛАСТ be out 22. неограничена ВЛАСТ absolute power: изпълнителната ВЛАСТ the executive 23. отстъпвам ВЛАСТта cede/hand over/yield the power 24. под чужда ВЛАСТ съм be under foreign domination 25. съдебната ВЛАСТ the judiciary/judicial power;the bench -
53 висш
high; supreme; extreme; paramount(за съдия, общество) high(за математика, животни) higher(за образование) higher(за длъжност, чин, съд) superiorвисше учебно заведение an institution of higher education, universityвисш институт за... a higher institute of...висше общество high/swell society; high lifeвисш служител a high/high-ranking officialвисши (държавни) чиновници great officers of stateвисше благо supreme goodотнасям се до по- висша инстанция refer to higher authorityвъв/до висша степен in the highest degree; eminently* * *висш,прил. high; supreme; extreme; paramount; (за съдия, общество) high; (за математика, животни) higher; (за образование) higher; (за длъжност, чин, съд) superior; \висш институт за … higher institute of …; \висш служител high/high-ranking/senior official; \висше благо supreme good; \висше общество high/swell society; high life, smart set; \висше учебно заведение (ВУЗ) institution of higher education, university; \висши (държавни) чиновници great officers of state; най-\висш sovereign, supreme; хора от \висшето общество society people; отнасям се до по-\висша инстанция refer to higher authority; • във/до \висша степен in the highest degree; eminently.* * *crowning; empyreal; high{hai}; imperial; paramount; supreme{syu:`pi:m}; higher mathematics; calculus - висша математика; higher education - висше образование* * *1. (за длъжност, чин, съд) superior 2. (за математика, животни) higher 3. (за образование) higher 4. (за съдия, общество) high 5. high;supreme;extreme;paramount 6. ВИСШ институт за... a higher institute of... 7. ВИСШ служител а high/high-ranking official 8. ВИСШe благо supreme good 9. ВИСШe общество high/swell society;high life 10. ВИСШe учебно заведение an institution of higher education, university 11. ВИСШи (държавни) чиновници great officers of state 12. във/до ВИСШа степен in the highest degree; eminently 13. най-ВИСШ sovereign, supreme 14. отнасям се до по-ВИСШа инстанция refer to higher authority 15. хора от ВИСШето общество society people -
54 орган
1) (учреждение, организация) body, organ, authority; agency амер.административный / управленческий орган — administrative body
арбитражный орган — arbitral authority / body
высший орган — supreme / superior body
вышестоящий орган — higher / superior body, higher authority; (имеющий систему периферийных органов) parent body
главные органы ООН — the main / principle organs of the UN
директивный орган — policy- / decision-making authority / body
законодательный орган — legislative body / organ, legislature
нарушение прав / привилегий законодательного органа — breach of privilege of a legislative body
компетентные органы — competent bodies / organs
планирующие органы — planning bodies, planners
республиканские органы — republican organs / bodies
руководящий орган — governing / leading body
следственные органы — investigating authorities / bodies
совещательный орган — deliberative / consultative body
хозяйственные органы — economic agencies / enterprises
органы власти — bodies of authority / power
органы власти на местах — bodies / organs of authority power in the localities
органы государственного управления — bodies / organs of state administration
орган, достаточно авторитетный для того, чтобы действовать — body sufficiently authoritative to act
орган, подотчётный кому-л. — body accountable to smb.
орган, утверждённый законом — statutory body
2) (печатное издание) publication, organ -
55 souverän
I Adj.1. (überlegen) supreme; Sieg: commanding, overwhelming; (die Lage beherrschend) in complete control (of the situation); (nicht aus der Ruhe zu bringen) unflappable; er blieb ganz souverän auch he remained unfazed; souveräne Beherrschung eines Gebiets: commanding knowledge; souveräner Sieger / Meister commanding ( oder convincing) winner / supreme champion; souveränes Lächeln superior smile; souverän! umg. that was classyII Adv. with the greatest of ease; (gelassen) unperturbed; (großartig) in superior style; souverän gewinnen win commandingly ( oder convincingly); ein Gebiet / die Lage souverän beherrschen have a commanding knowledge of a subject / complete control of the situation; er hat alles souverän gehandhabt auch he handled it all with great authority, he took it all in his stride* * *der Souveränsovereign* * *Sou|ve|rän [zuvə'rɛːn]m -s, -esovereign; (= Parlament, Organisation) sovereign power* * *der1) (a king or queen.) sovereign2) ((of a country) self-governing: a sovereign state.) sovereign* * *Sou·ve·rän<-s, -e>[zuvəˈrɛ:n]m1. SCHWEIZ▪ der \Souverän the voting public [or voters] pl* * *der; Souveräns, Souveräne sovereign* * *A. adj1. (überlegen) supreme; Sieg: commanding, overwhelming; (die Lage beherrschend) in complete control (of the situation); (nicht aus der Ruhe zu bringen) unflappable;er blieb ganz souverän auch he remained unfazed;souveräne Beherrschung eines Gebiets: commanding knowledge;souveräner Sieger/Meister commanding ( oder convincing) winner/supreme champion;souveränes Lächeln superior smile;souverän! umg that was classy2. POL sovereign;souverän werden achieve sovereigntysouverän gewinnen win commandingly ( oder convincingly);ein Gebiet/die Lage souverän beherrschen have a commanding knowledge of a subject/complete control of the situation;er hat alles souverän gehandhabt auch he handled it all with great authority, he took it all in his stride* * *der; Souveräns, Souveräne sovereign* * *-en m.sovereign n. -
56 imperium (inp-)
imperium (inp-) ī, n [impero], a command, order, direction, injunction: meum Inperium exequi, T.: imperio parere, Cs.: Iovis, V.: imperiis deūm expositis, L.: Naturae imperio gemimus, cum, etc., Iu.—Command, authority, control, power, ascendency, sway: mitto imperium, T.: tenere imperium in suos: Reges in ipsos imperium est Iovis, H.: mater, quoius sub imperiost, mala, T.: pro imperio submovere, arbitrarily, L.: domesticum: arcesse, aut imperium fer, give the order yourself, H.: imperio pueri leonem tradere, O.: Di, quibus imperium est animarum, V.: rerum imperiis hominumque minor, subject to, H.—Supreme power, sovereignty, sway, dominion, empire, supremacy, authority: regium, S.: cupidus imperi singularis, sole dominion: Caesaris, Cs.: imperium extra ordinem dare: sub populi R. imperium dicionemque cadere: Imperium Dido regit, V.: de imperio dimicare: civitati imperium totius provinciae pollicetur, Cs.: auctoritate magis quam imperio regere, L.: Romanorum imperia perferre, dominion, Cs.: imperia legum potentiora quam hominum, L.: gravidam imperiis Italiam regere, sovereignties, V. —A public office, magistracy: cuius (consulis) in imperio, term: nec imperia expetenda: gessi maxima imperia.—Command-in-chief, supreme command, military authority: cum imperio esse: unum imperium cum ipsis habere, be under the same military head, Cs.: mercatorem cum imperio ac securibus misimus.—A dominion, realm, empire: urbes inimicissimae huic imperio: contra imperium populi R. pugnare, Cs.: Imperium Oceano qui terminet, V.: auspicia imperi Romani, Ta.: luxuria imperii, i. e. of the court, Iu.—Of persons, an authority, officer, general: sine imperio copias relinquere, Cs.: imperia et potestates, military and civil authorities: Erat plena lictorum et imperiorum provincia, Cs.—Fig., rule, control: vide, si in animis hominum regale imperium sit: coactae Imperio sexūs, i. e. ambition, Iu. -
57 Instanz
f; -, -en (Dienststelle) authority; JUR. instance; höhere Instanzen higher authorities (JUR. courts); in erster Instanz JUR. at first instance; Gericht erster Instanz court of first instance, (Strafgericht) auch trial court; in letzter Instanz without further appeal; in letzter Instanz entscheiden make the final decision; fig. have the final say, ultimately decide* * *die Instanzauthoritative source; instance* * *In|stanz [ɪn'stants]f -, -en1) (= Behörde) authorityer ging von einer Instanz zur nächsten — he went from one office or department to the next
2) (JUR) court; (= Verhandlungsstadium) (court) caseVerhandlung in erster/letzter Instanz — first/final court case
Verhandlung in zweiter Instanz — second court case, hearing at the court of second instance (form)
Berufung in erster/zweiter Instanz — first/second appeal
ein Urteil letzter Instanz (lit, fig) — a final judgement
er ging durch alle Instanzen — he went through all the courts
* * *In·stanz<-, -en>[ɪnˈstants]f1. ADMIN authority2. (Stufe eines Gerichtsverfahrens) instancein erster/zweiter/oberster/letzter \Instanz, in der ersten/zweiten/obersten/letzten \Instanz trial court/appellate court/supreme court of appeal/court of last instance* * *die; Instanz, Instanzen1) authoritydurch alle Instanzen gehen od. alle Instanzen durchlaufen — go or pass through all the official channels
2) (Rechtsw.)[die] erste/zweite/letzte Instanz — the court of first instance or of original jurisdiction/the appeal court/the court of final appeal
* * *höhere Instanzen higher authorities (JUR courts);in erster Instanz JUR at first instance;Gericht erster Instanz court of first instance, (Strafgericht) auch trial court;in letzter Instanz without further appeal;in letzter Instanz entscheiden make the final decision; fig have the final say, ultimately decide* * *die; Instanz, Instanzen1) authoritydurch alle Instanzen gehen od. alle Instanzen durchlaufen — go or pass through all the official channels
2) (Rechtsw.)[die] erste/zweite/letzte Instanz — the court of first instance or of original jurisdiction/the appeal court/the court of final appeal
* * *-en f.instance n. -
58 maître
maître°, maîtresse [mεtʀ, mεtʀεs]1. masculine nouna. ( = patron) master• rester maître de soi to keep one's self-control(PROV) tel maître, tel chien(PROV) like master or like owner, like dog► être + maîtreb. ( = enseignant) teacher2. feminine nouna. ( = amante) mistressb. ( = enseignante) teacher• maîtresse ! please Miss!3. adjectivea. ( = principal) main ; [carte] master4. compounds► maître/maîtresse de ballet ballet master/mistress► maître/maîtresse d'école teacher* * *
1.
- esse mɛtʀ, ɛs adjectif1) ( en contrôle)être maître de soi — ( calme) to have self-control
2) ( principal)maître ouvrage or œuvre maîtresse — magnum opus
2.
nom masculin, féminin1) École teacher2) ( de maison) master/mistress3) ( d'animal) owner
3.
nom masculin1) ( dirigeant)être (le) seul maître à bord — lit, fig to be in sole command
être son propre maître — to be one's own master/mistress
2) ( expert)Hitchcock, le maître du suspense — Hitchcock, the master of suspense
coup de maître — masterstroke; grand
3) (guide, enseignant) master4) Art, Littérature master5) ( titre) Maître6) Jeux•Phrasal Verbs:••* * *mɛtʀ, mɛtʀɛs (-esse)1. nm/f1) [région, peuple] rulerêtre maître de [soi-même, la situation] — to be in control of
se rendre maître de [pays, ville] — to gain control of, [situation, incendie] to bring under control
2) [domestique, esclaves, chien] master (mistress)3) ÉDUCATION primary school teacher4) (= artisan, artiste) master2. nmterm of address for lawyers etc3. nf(= amante) mistress4. adj1) (atout) master2)* * *A adj1 ( en contrôle) être maître de soi ( libre) to be one's own master; ( calme) to have self-control; être maître de sa vie to be one's own man/woman; ne plus être maître de soi to have lost all self-control; être maître de ses émotions to keep one's emotions under control; être maître chez soi to be master in one's own house; être maître du destin de qn to have sb's fate in one's hands; être maître de son (propre) destin to be master of one's destiny; devenir/redevenir maître de son destin to take/regain control of one's destiny; être maître de la situation to be in control of the situation; rester maître de la décision to retain control over the decision; être maître de son véhicule/la balle to be in control of one's vehicle/the ball; se rendre maître d'une ville/d'un navire to take over a city/a ship; ⇒ charbonnier;2 ( principal) idée maîtresse key idea; maître mot catchword; maître ouvrage or œuvre maîtresse magnum opus; qualité maîtresse main quality; maîtresse branche, branche maîtresse Bot limb; être passé maître dans l'art de qch/de faire to be a past master of sth/at doing; être maître dans l'art du récit/de négocier to be a master of narrative/at negotiating; maîtresse femme high-powered woman.B nm,f1 Scol teacher; notre maîtresse est dehors our teacher is outside; maîtresse! ( pour l'appeler) please, miss!;2 ( de maison) master/mistress; la maîtresse des lieux the mistress ou lady of the house; maîtres et valets upstairs and downstairs;3 ( d'animal) owner; ( de chien) master; un chat et sa maîtresse a cat and its owner; un chien et son maître a dog and its master; sans maître ownerless.C nm1 ( dirigeant) être (le) seul maître à bord lit, fig to be in sole command; être le maître du pays/de la ville to rule the country/the city; le maître du Kremlin/du monde the ruler of the Kremlin/of the world; être maître de faire to be free to do; être son propre maître to be one's own master/mistress; régner en maître to reign (sur over); régner en maître absolu to reign supreme (sur over); décider en maître to have the final say; être le maître du jeu to have the upper hand; avoir l'oreille du maître to have the boss's ear; ⇒ serviteur;2 ( expert) tu es un maître you're an expert; Hitchcock, le maître du genre/du suspense Hitchcock, the master of the genre/of suspense; maître consommé/reconnu consummate/acknowledged master; en maître masterfully; joué de main de maître played in a masterly fashion; coup de maître masterstroke; ⇒ grand;3 (guide, enseignant) master; Platon est mon seul maître Plato is my only master;4 Art, Littérat master; les maîtres anversois/vénitiens the Antwerp/Venetian masters; les maîtres de la littérature mondiale the masters of world literature; Maître de 1518/de Flémalle Master of 1518/of Flémalle; ⇒ petit;5 ( titre) Maître; comment allez-vous, cher maître? how are you, dear Maître?;7 Jeux être maître à carreau/pique to hold the master card in diamonds/spades.D maîtres nmpl Scol teachers; parents et maîtres parents and teachers; grève des maîtres teachers' strike.E maîtresse nf1 ( amante) mistress; avoir de nombreuses maîtresses to have many mistresses;2 †( bien-aimée) lover†.maître d'armes Sport fencing instructor; maître auxiliaire, MA Scol secondary teacher without tenure; maître des cérémonies master/mistress of ceremonies, MC; maître chanteur Mus meistersinger; maître de chapelle kapellmeister; maître de chœur choirmaster/choirmistress; maître de conférences Univ ≈ senior lecturer GB, associate professor US; poste de maître de conférences ≈ senior lectureship GB, associate professorship US; maître d'école† schoolmaster†; maître d'équipage Chasse master of foxhounds, MFH; Naut boatswain; maître des forges ironmaster; maître d'hôtel maître d'hôtel GB, maître d' US; maître d'internat ≈ housemaster; maître de manège riding instructor; maître de musique† music master†/mistress†; maître d'œuvre Constr project manager; maître d'ouvrage ( privé) employer; ( public) contracting authority; maître à penser mentor; maître de recherches senior researcher; maîtresse d'école Scol schoolmistress†; maîtresse d'internat Scol ≈ housemistress; maîtresse de maison lady of the house.trouver son maître to meet one's match; nul ne peut servir deux maîtres a man cannot serve two masters.l'idée maîtresse du texte the main theme ou central idea in the textsa qualité maîtresse est le sang-froid a cool head is his outstanding ou chief quality[le plus important] main2. [dans des noms de métiers]maître boulanger/forgeron master baker/blacksmithmaître compagnon ≃ master craftsmanmaître coq ou queux chef————————, maîtresse [mɛtr, mɛtrɛs] nom masculin, nom fémininils sont maintenant installés ou ils agissent en maîtres dans le pays they are now ruling the country, they have taken command of the countryêtre maître d'une situation/de son véhicule to be in control of a situation/of one's vehiclea. [d'un pays] to take ou seize control ofb. [d'une personne] to bring under controlc. [d'un incendie] to get under controlà la maison, c'est lui le maître he's (the) boss at homeêtre ou rester maître de faire quelque chose to be free to do something2. [professeur]maître (d'école), maîtresse (d'école) teacher, schoolteacher————————nom masculin1. [dans des noms de fonctions]a. [particulier] client (of an architect)b. [organisme public] contracting authoritymaître de cérémonie ou des cérémonies master of ceremonies2. [expert] masterelle est passée maître dans l'art de tromper son monde she is a past master in the art of misleading peoplemaître à penser mentor, guru, intellectual model4. RELIGIONle maître de l'Univers ou du monde the Master of the Universe5. CARTESêtre maître à carreau to hold the master ou top diamond6. [titre]Maître Suzanne Thieu Mrs. (ou Miss) Suzanne Thieucher Maître, à vous! [à un musicien] Maestro, please!————————maîtresse nom féminin[d'un homme] mistress————————de maître locution adjectivale1. [qui appartient à un riche particulier]2. [exécuté par un grand artiste]un tableau ou une toile de maître an old masterpour un coup d'essai, c'est un coup de maître for a first attempt, it was brilliantmaître chanteur nom masculin1. [qui menace] blackmailermaître d'hôtel nom masculin[dans un restaurant] maître (d'hôtel), headwaiter[chez un particulier] butlermaître d'hôtel locution adjectivalemaître d'œuvre nom masculin2. (figuré)le Premier ministre est le maître d'œuvre de l'accord signé hier the Prime Minister was the architect of the agreement that was signed yesterday -
59 राजन् _rājan
राजन् m. [राज्-कनिन् रञ्जयति रञ्ज्-कनिन् नि ˚ वा Uṇ.1.145] A king, ruler, prince, chief (changed to राजः at the end of Tat. comp.); वङ्गराजः, महाराजः &c.; तथैव सो$भूदन्वर्थो राजा प्रकृतिरञ्जनात् R.4.12; पित्रा न रञ्जितास्तस्य प्रजास्तेनानु- रञ्जिताः । अनुरागात्ततस्तस्य नाम राजेत्यभाषत ॥ V. P.-2 A man of the military casts; a Kṣatriya; Śi 14.14.-3 N. of Yudhiṣṭhira.-4 N. of Indra.-5 The moon; राजप्रियाः कैरविण्यो रमन्ते मधुपैःसह Bv.1.126.-6 Lord, master.-7 N. of Pṛithu.-8 A Yakṣa; तं राजराजानु- चरो$स्य साक्षात् Ki.3.3.-9 The Soma plant; ऐन्द्रश्च विधिवद्दत्तो राजा चाभिषुतो$नघः Rām.1.14.6; Bṛi. Up.1.3. 24.-Comp. -अग्निः wrath of a king.-अङ्गनम् a royal court, the court-yard of a palace.-अदनः 1 the Piyāla tree.-2 The seed of the tree Chirongia Sapida; राजादनं कन्दरालम् Śiva B.3.15.-अधिकारिन्, -अधिकृतः 1 a government officer or official.-2 a judge.-अधिराजः, -इन्द्रः a king of kings, a supreme king, paramount sovereign, an emperor.-अधिष्ठानम् the capital of a king, metropolis.-अध्वन् m. a principal or royal road, main street, highway.-अनकः 1 an inferior king, a petty prince.-2 a title of respect for- merly given to distinguished scholars and poets.-अन्नम् 1 rice grown in Āndhra.-2 food obtain- ed from a king; राजान्नं तेज आदत्ते Ms.4.218.-अपसदः an unworthy or degraded king.-अभिषेकः coronation of a king.-अम्लः a kind of vegetable plant; Rumex Vesicarius (Mar. चुका).-अर्कः Calotropis Gigantea (मन्दार; Mar. रुई).-अर्हम् 1 aloewood, a spe- cies of sandal.-2 a kind of rice (राजान्न).-अर्हणम् a royal gift of honour.-अहिः a large snake (having two mouths).-आज्ञा a king's edict, an ordinance, a royal decree.-आभरणम् a king's ornament.-आम्रः a superior kind of mango.-आवर्तः a diamond of an in- ferior quality.-2 a diamond from Virāṭa country.-आवलिः, -ली a royal dynasty or genealogy.-आसनम् a throne.-आसन्दी Ved. a stand on which the Soma is placed.-इन्दुः an excellent king; दिलीप इति राजेन्दुरिन्दुः क्षीरनिधाविव R.1.12.-इष्टः a kind of onion. (-ष्टम्) = राजान्न q. v.-उपकरणम् (pl.) the paraphernalia of a king, the insignia of royalty.-उपसेवा royal service; Ms.3.64.-ऋषिः (राजऋषिः orराजर्षिः) a royal sage, a saint-like prince, a man of the Kṣatriya caste who, by his pious life and austere devotion, comes to be regarded as a sage or riṣi; e. g. पुरूरवस्, जनक, विश्वामित्र.-कन्या, -कन्यका a princess.-करः a tax or tribute paid to the king.-करणम् a law-court.-कर्णः an ele- phant's tusk.-कर्तृ m. a person who assists at a corona- tion; समेत्य राजकर्तारः सभामीयुर्द्विजातयः Rām.2.67.2.-कर्मन् n.1 the duty of a king.-2 royal service; cf. Ms.7.125.-कला a crescent of the moon (the 16th part of the moon's disc).-कलिः a bad king; cf. अशरण्यः प्रजानां यः स राजा कलिरुच्यते Mb.12.12.29.-कार्यम्, -कृत्यम् 1 state-affairs.-2 royal command.-कुमारः a prince.-कुलम् 1 a royal family, a king's family; अग्निरापः स्त्रियो मूर्खः सर्पो राजकुलानि च H.; नदीनां शस्त्रपाणीनां नखिनां शृङ्गिणां तथा । विश्वासो नैव कर्तव्यः स्त्रीषु राजकुलेषु च ॥ ibid.-2 the court of a king; आ दास्याः पुत्रि राजकुलं <?>ल्येतत् Nāg.3.12/13.-3 a court of justice; (राजकुले कथ् or निविद् caus. means 'to sue one in a court of law, lodge a complaint against).-4 a royal palace.-5 a king, master (as a respectful mode of speaking).-6 a royal servant; बध्नन्ति घ्नन्ति लुम्पन्ति दृप्तं राजकुलानि वै Bhāg. 1.41.36.-कोशनिघण्टुः also-व्यवहारकोशः N. of a dictionary in Shivaji's time compiled by his minister Raghunātha Paṇḍita.-क्षवकः a kind of mustard.-गामिन् 1 a. escheating to the sovereign (as the property of a person having no heir).-2 brought before the king (as slander); Ms.11.55.-गिरिः N. of a mountain in Magadha.-गुरुः a royal counsellor.-गुह्यम् a royal mystery; राजविद्या राजगुह्यं पवित्रमिदमुत्तमम् Bg.9.2.-गृहम् 1 a royal dwelling, royal palace.-2 N. of a chief city in Magadha (about 75 or 8 miles from Pāṭali- putra).-ग्रीवः a kind of fish.-घ a. sharp, hot. (-घः) a king-killer, regicide.-चिह्नम् 1 insignia of royalty, regalia.-2 the stamp on a coin.-चिह्नकम् the organ of generation (उपस्थ).-जक्ष्मन् = राजयक्ष्मन् q. v.-तरङ्गिणी N. of a celebrated historical poem treating of the kings of Kāśmīra by Kalhaṇa.-तरुः the कर्णि- कार tree,-तालः, ताली the betel-nut tree; राजतालीवनध्वनिः R.-दण्डः 1 a king's sceptre.-2 royal authority.-3 punishment inflicted by a king.-4 fine payable to a king.-दन्तः (for दन्तानां राजा) the front tooth; राजौ द्विजानामिह राजदन्ताः N.7.46; 'राजन्ते सुतनोर्मनोरमतमास्ते राज- दन्ताः पुरः' (शृङ्गारधनदशतकम् 67).-दूतः a king's ambas- sador, an envoy.-दृशद् f. the larger or lower mill- stone.-देयम्, -भागम् the royal claim, tax; न वृत्त्या परितुष्यन्ति राजदेयं हरन्ति च Mb.12.56.59.-दौवारिकः 1 = राजद्वारिकः q. v.-2 a royal messenger; Hch.4.-द्रोहः high treason, sedition, rebellion.-द्रोहिन् m. a traitor.-द्वार् f.,-द्वारम् the gate of royal palace; राजद्वारे श्मशाने च यस्तिष्ठति स बान्धवः Subhāṣ.-द्वारिकः a royal porter.-धर्मः 1 a king's duty.-2 a law or rule relating to kings (oft. in pl.).-धानम्, -धानकम्, -धानिका, -धानी the king's residence, the capital, metropolis, the seat of government; तौ दम्पती स्वां प्रति राजधानीं (प्रस्थापयामास) R.2.7.-धान्यम् Panicum Frumentaceum (Mar. सांवा).-धामन् n. a royal palace.-धुर् f.,-धुरा the burden or responsibility of government.-नयः, -नीतिः f. admini- stration of a state, administration of government, poli- tics, statesmanship.-नामन् m. Trichosanthes Dioeca (Mar. पडवळ).-नारायणः (in music) a kind of measure.-निघण्टुः N. of a dictionary of Materia Me- dica.-नीलम् an emerald.-पट्टः 1 a diamond of inferior quality.-2 a royal fillet.-पट्टिका f. the Chātaka bird.-पदम् royalty, sovereignty.-पथः, -पद्धतिः f. =राजमार्ग q. v.-पिण्डः the maintenance given by a king; अवश्यं राजपिण्डस्तैर्निवेश्य इति मे मतिः Mb.3.36.16.-पिण्डा a species of date.-पुंस् m. a royal servant.-पुत्रः 1 a prince.-2 a Kṣatriya, a man of the military tribe.-3 the planet Mercury.-4 N. of a mixed caste.-5 a Rajpoot.-5 A kind of mango.-पुत्रिका 1 a kind of bird.-2 Princess.-पुत्री 1 a princess.-2 a female of the Rajpoota tribe.-3 N. of several plants:-- जाती, मालती, कटुतुम्बी &c.-4 a kind of perfume (रेणुका).-5 a musk rat.-6 a kind of metal; also राजपत्नी.-पुरम् a royal city.-पुरुषः 1 a king's servant.-2 a minister.-पुष्पः the नागकेसर tree.-पूगः a kind of Areca-nut palm; Bhāg.4.6.17.-पौरुषिकः a royal servant; Mb.13.126.24.-प्रकृतिः a king's minister.-प्रसादः royal favour.-प्रेष्यः a king's servant. (-ष्यम्) royal service (more correctly राजप्रैष्य).-फणिञ्झकः an orange tree.-वदरम् salt.-बीजिन्, -वंश्य a. a scion of royalty, of royal descent.-भट्टिका a species of water-fowl.-भृतः a king's soldier.-भृत्यः 1 a royal servant or minister.-2 any public or govern- ment officer.-भोगः a king's meal, royal repast.-भोग्यम् nutmeg.-भौतः a king's fool or jester.-मणिः a royal gem.-मन्त्रधरः, -मन्त्रिन् m. a king's counsellor.-महिषी the chief queen.-मार्गः 1 a highway, high road, a royal or main road, principal street.-2 the way, me- thod or procedure of kings.-मार्तण्डः, -मृगाङ्कः (in music) a kind of measure.-माषः a kind of bean.-मुद्रा the royal seal.-यक्ष्मः, -यक्ष्मन् m. 'consumption of the moon', pulmonary consumption, consumption in general; राजयक्ष्मपरिहानिराययौ कामयानसमवस्थया तुलाम् R.19.5; राजयक्ष्मेव रोगाणां समूहः स महीभृताम् Śi.2.96; (for explana- tion of the word see Malli. thereon, as well as on Śi. 13.29).-यानम् a royal vehicle, a palanouin.-युध्वन् m.1 a king's soldier.-2 one who fights with a king; P.III.2.95.-योगः 1 a configuration of planets, asterisms &c. at the birth of a man which indicates that he is destined to be a king.-2 an easy mode of religious meditation (fit for kings to practise), as dis- tinguished form the more rigorous one called हठयोग q. v.-रङ्गम् silver.-राक्षसः a bad king.-राज् m.1 a supreme king.-2 the moon.-राजः 1 a supreme king, sovereign lord, an emperor.-2 N. of Kubera; अन्तर्बाष्प- श्चिरमनुचरो राजराजस्य दध्यौ Me.3.-3 the moon.-राज्यम् the state or dignity of Kubera; स्वर्लोके राजराज्येन सो$भि- षिच्येत भार्गव Mb.13.85.53.-रीतिः f. bell-metal.-लक्षणम् 1 any mark on a man's body indicating future royalty. royal insignia, regalia.-लक्ष्मन् n. royal insignia. (-m.) N. of Yudhiṣṭhira.-लक्ष्मीः, -श्रीः f. the fortune or pros- perity of a king (personified as a goddess), the glory or majesty of a king; स न्यस्तचिह्नामपि राजलक्ष्मीम् R.2.7.-लिङ्गम् a kingly mark.-लेखः a royal edict.-लोकः a. collection of princes or kings.-वंशः a dynasty of kings.-वंशावली genealogy of kings, royal pedigree.-वर्चसम् kingly rank or dignity.-वर्तः cloth of various colours.-वल्लभः 1 a king's favourite.-2 a kind of mango.-3 a kind of Jujube.-वसतिः 1 dwelling in a king's court.-2 a royal palace.-वाहः a horse.-वाह्यः a royal elephant.-विः the bluy jay.-विजयः (in music) a kind of Rāga.-विद्या 'royal policy', king- craft, state-policy, statesmanship; Bg.9.2; (cf. राजनय); so-राजशास्त्रम्; वीराश्च नियतोत्साहा राजशास्त्रमनुष्ठिताः Rām.1. 7.12.-विहारः a royal convent.-वृक्षः the tree Cassia Fistula; गुच्छैः कृतच्छविरराजत राजवृक्षः Rām. Ch.5.9.-वृत्तम् the conduct or occupation of a king; (कच्चित्) प्रजाः पालयसे राजन् राजवृत्तेन धार्मिक Rām.1.52.7.-वृत्तिः the works of a king; प्रत्यक्षाप्रत्यक्षानुमेया हि राजवृत्तिः Kau. A.1.9.-शफरः a Hilsā fish; L. D. B.-शासनम् a royal edict; दिवा चरेयुः कार्यार्थं चिह्निता राजशासनैः Ms.1.55.-शृङ्गम् a royal umbrella with a golden handle.-शेखरः N. of a poet.-संसद् f.,-सभा f. a court of justice.-सदनम् a palace.-सर्पः a kind of snake-devouring snake.-सर्षपः black mustard (the seed used as a weight; त्रसरेणवो$ष्टौ विज्ञेया लिक्षैका परिमाणतः । ता राजसर्षपस्तिस्रस्ते त्रयो गौरसर्षपः ॥ Ms.8.133).-सायुज्यम् sovereignty.-सारसः a peacock.-सूयः, -यम् 1 a great sacrifice performed by a universal monarch (in which the tributary princes also took part) at the time of his coronation as a mark of his undisputed sovereignty; राजा वै राजसूयेनेष्ट्वा भवति Śat Br.; cf. सम्राट् also; राजा तत्र सूयते तस्माद् राजसूयः । राज्ञो वा यज्ञो राजसूयः ŚB. on MS.4.4.1.-2 a lotus.-3 a mountain.- सौधः a king's palace.-स्कन्धः a horse.-स्थानाधिकारः Viceroyalty.-स्थानीयः a viceroy, governor.-स्वम् 1 royal property; राजस्वं श्रोत्रियस्वं च न भोगेन प्रणश्यति Ms.8.149.-2 tribute, revenue.-स्वर्णः a kind of thorn-apple.-स्वामिन् m. N. of Viṣṇu.-हंसः a flamingo (a sort of white goose with red legs and bill); संपत्स्यन्ते नभसि भवतो राजहंसाः सहायाः Me.11; कूजितं राजहंसानां नेदं नूपुरशिञ्जितम् V.-हत्या regicide.-हस्तिन् m. a royal elephant, i. e. a lordly and handsome elephant.-हासकः a kind of fish; L. D. B. -
60 τέλος
A coming to pass, performance, consummation,εἰ γὰρ ἐπ' ἀρῇσιν τ. ἡμετέρῃσι γένοιτο Od.17.496
;ἐν [θεοῖς] τ. ἐστὶν ὁμῶς ἀγαθῶν τε κακῶν τε Hes.Op. 669
; δίκη δ' ὑπὲρ ὕβριος ἴσχει ἐς τ. ἐξελθοῦσα issuing in fulfilment, execution, ib. 218;καθάπερ ἐκ δίκης κατὰ νόμον τ. ἐχούσης PEleph.1.12
(iv B.C.), cf. IG12(7).67.48 (Arcesine, iv/iii B.C.);καθήκει νῦν [τὰν γνώμαν] ἐπὶ τέλος ἀχθῆμεν SIG793.7
(Halasarna, i A.D.); ἔλπομαι μέν, ἐν θεῷ γε μὰν τ. Pi.O.13.105, cf. N.8.45, 10.29, D.18.193;ἢν θεὸς ἀγαθὸν τ. διδῷ αὐτῷ X.Cyr.3.2.29
;ἐν πείρᾳ τ. διαφαίνεται Pi.N.3.70
;ψευστήσεις, οὐδ' αὖτε τ. μύθῳ ἐπιθήσεις Il.19.107
, cf. Isoc.5.71, 6.77; result,τ. δ' οὔ πώ τι πέφανται Il.2.122
;εἵως κε τ. πολέμοιο κιχείω 3.291
;ἐν γὰρ χερσὶ τ. πολέμου 16.630
; ἶσον τείνειεν πολέμου τ. 20. 101, cf. Hes.Th. 638 (but ἢ πολέμοιο ἢ λοιμοῖο τ. ποτιδέγμενοι the coming to pass (outbreak) of.., A.R.4.1282); τί μὰν ἀφήσει τ.; S. OC 1468 (lyr.); τί ἔσται τὸ τ. τῶν γιγνομένων τούτων ἐμοί; Hdt.1.155, cf. Isoc.6.50; ἀποίητον.. θέμεν ἔργων τ. undo things done, Pi.O.2.17; ὁδοῦ τ. S.OC 1400; φόνου τ. A.R.1.834;τοῦ δ' ὔμμι τέλος κρηῆναι ἔοικεν Id.3.172
; τῷ τ. πίστιν φέρων the outcome, S.El. 735; Ζεὺς πάντων ἐφορᾷ τ. Sol.13.17;ἀκόλουθον τὸ τ. ἐξέβη τοῦ κινδύνου ταῖς ἐπιβολαῖς Plb.4.11.9
;ἀμφίδοξα τὰ τ. τῶν κινδύνων αὐτοῖς ἀπέβαινε Id.18.28.11
, cf. 18.32.12, 3.5.7;τ. τοιόνδε ἐγένετο τῆς μάχης Hdt. 9.22
, cf. Plb.1.61.2; μάχης.. κεκύρωται τ. A.Ch. 874; διὰ μάχης ἥξω τέλους, = διὰ μάχης ἥξω, Id.Supp. 475; ἐπ' ἀμφότερα μαχᾶν τάμνειν τ. to seek to determine the issue of the battles in both directions, Pi.O.13.57; more generally, event,οὐ γὰρ ἔγωγέ τί φημι τ. χαριέστερον εἶναι ἢ ὅτε.. Od.9.5
: in concrete sense, result, product,τ. εὐπεψίας αἱματικῆς πιμελὴ καὶ στέαρ Arist.PA 672a4
, cf. GA 725b8.2 in contexts like Hes.Op. 669, Il.16.630 (v. supr.), τ. can be understood as power of deciding, supreme power, and so we haveτ. μὲν Ζεὺς ἔχει.. πάντων ὅσ' ἐστί Semon.1.1
;ἐν δ' ἐμοὶ τ. αὐτοῖν γένοιτο τῆσδε τῆς μάχης πέρι S.OC 423
; [Ἄπολλον].. ὅθεν πολεμόκραντον ἁγνὸν, τ. ἐν μάχᾳ A.Th. 162
(lyr.);τελέων τελειότατον κράτος, ὄλβιε Ζεῦ Id.Supp. 525
(lyr.);τ. ἔχει δαίμων βροτοῖς, τ. ὅπᾳ θέλει E.Or. 1545
(lyr.);τ. δ' ἐφ' ἡμῖν, εἴτε.. εἴτε.. Id.Hel. 887
; καὶ τοῖσ' (sc. ἰητροῖς) οὐδὲν ἔπεστι τ. they have no power or efficacy, Sol.13.58: and in the civil sphere, τ. ἔχειν, of persons, to have the power to ratify, IG12.57.25, Foed. ap. Th.4.118, Arist.Pol. 1322b13; ὅ τι ἂν δόξῃ τοῖς πλείοσι τοῦτ' εἶναι τ. the decision of the majority must be final, ib. 1317b6; κύριος ἔστω ἐπιβάλλειν κατὰ τὸ τ. shall have authority to inflict a fine up to the limit of his powers, Lexap.D.43.75;κατὰ τὸ τ. ζημιοῦσθαι Is.4.11
; τοῖς κατ' ἐμπορίαν παραγιγνομένοις μηδὲν ἔστω τ. πλὴν ἐπὶ κήρυκι ἢ γραμματεῖ Foed. ap. Plb.3.22.8; τ. ἔχειν, of things, to have decisive or final authority,σφῷν μὲν ἐντολὴ Διὸς ἔχει τ. δή A.Pr. 13
; ἡ.. τούτου αἰτίασις οὐκ ἔχει τ. has no validity, Antipho 5.89; πρὶν τ. τι αὐτῶν ἔχειν before any of the terms had validity, i.e. had been ratified, Th.5.41, cf. D.35.27; τοῦ ζῆν καὶ μὴ ζῆν τὸ τ. ἐστὶν ἐν τῷ ἀναπνεῖν the decisive difference between.., Arist.Resp. 480b19.3 magistracy, office,τ. δωδεκάμηνον Pi.N.11.9
( δυω- codd.); οἱ ἐν τ. men in office, magistrates, S.Aj. 1352, Ph. 385, Th.3.36; ἔξω τῶν βασιλέων καὶ τῶν μάλιστα ἐν τ. Id.1.10, cf. 6.88;οἱ ἐν τέλεϊ ἐόντες Hdt.3.18
, 9.106; poet.,οἱ ἐν τέλει βεβῶτες S.Ant.67
; οἱ τὰ τ. ἔχοντες Foed. ap. Th.5.47;ὂρ μέγιστον τ. ἔχοι Schwyzer409.3
(Elis, V B.C.);τοὺς.. τὸ ὁροφυλακικὸν τ. ἔχοντας SIG633.94
(Milet., ii B.C.); τὸ τ. the government, ; τὰ τ. the magistrates, Th. (with a masc. part. and pl. (v.l.) verb) 1.58, 4.15, X.An.2.6.4.4 decision, doom,Ζεὺς.. οἶδε, ὁπποτέρῳ θανάτοιο τ. πεπρωμένον ἐστί Il.3.309
;Κῆρες δὲ παρεστήκασι.., ἡ μὲν ἔχουσα τ. γήραος ἀργαλέου, ἡ δ' ἑτέρη θανάτοιο Mimn.2.6
; μήτηρ.. μέ φησι διχθαδίας Κῆρας φερέμεν θανάτοιο τέλος δέ (or τέλοσδε) Il.9.411, cf. 13.602; ἐξέφυγον θανάτου τ. Archil.6.3;τ. θανάτου ἀλεείνων Od.5.326
;τ. θανάτοιο κάλυψεν Il.5.553
;οὐδέ κέ μ' ὦκα τ. θανάτοιο κιχείη 9.416
, cf. 11.451;ἡμετέρου θανάτοιο κακὸν τ., οἷον ἐτύχθη Od.24.124
, cf. A.Th. 906 (lyr.):—judicial decision,ἀμμενῶ τ. δίκης Id.Eu. 243
; κύριον μένει τ. ib. 544 (lyr.); οὐκ ἔχουσα τῆς δίκης τ. not having authority to decide the case, ib. 729; ἦ κἀπ' ἐμοὶ τρέποιτ' ἂν αἰτίας τ.; will you submit the decision of this case to me? ib. 434;τὸ τ. κρίνειν Pl.Lg. 768b
; τ. ἐπιθέτω τῇ δίκῃ ib. 767a, cf. 761e, 957b; decision of an assembly, A. Supp. 603, 624; of a king, Id.Ag. 934; ἐξαιτράπης ἐὼν Ἰωνίης, τ. ἐποίησε τὴν γῆν εἶναι Μιλησίων prob. in SIG134b30 (Milet., iv B.C.); ὥς τοι ἐγὼ μύθου τ. ἐν φρεσὶ θείω the summing up or crux of the matter, Il.16.83.5 something done or ordered to be done, task, service, duty, γνῶ.. ὅ οἱ οὔ τι τ. κατὰ καίριον ἦλθεν on no fatal errand, Il.11.439 (nisi leg. κατακαίριον); οὐδὲ μακύνων τ. οὐδέν Pi.P.4.286
; ὅσοις τοῦτ' ἐπέσταλται τ. A.Eu. 743, cf. Ag. 908; μ' Ἀπόλλων τῷδ' ἐπέστησεν τέλει ib. 1202, cf. Ch. 760; ἄυπνα ὀμμάτων τέλη the wakeful duties (or services) of the eyes, E.Supp. 1137 (lyr.); ἀμφοτερᾶν τοι χαρίτων.. ζεύξω τ. the rendering of both services, Pi.I.1.6; αἰτουμένῳ μοι κοῦφον εἰ δοίης τ. a small service or favour, A.Th. 260;ἡξῶ ναὶ τὸν Πᾶνα κακὸν τ. αὐτίκα δωσῶν Theoc.4.47
; obligation to render a service or payment, ὅτε δὴ μισθοῖο τ. πολυγηθέες ὧραι ἐξέφερον the Payment(-day) of the wage, Il.21.450;οἱ δ' ἐλάττω τῶν ἱκανῶν κεκτημένοι, τὴν ἀναγκαίαν ἀτέλειαν ἔχοντες, ἔξω τοῦ τ. εἰσὶ τούτου D.20.19
, cf. Poll.8.156; ἐν τέλει μαθεῖν to be taught for a fee, Id.4.46.6 pl., services or offerings due to the gods,δαίμοσιν θῦσαι θέλουσα πελανόν, ὧν τέλη τάδε A.Pers. 204
;ἔνθ' ὁρίζεται βωμοὺς τ. τ' ἔγκαρπα Κηναίῳ Διί S.Tr. 238
; ἔλιπον Ζηνὶ τροπαίῳ πάγχαλκα τ. Id.Ant. 143 (anap.);γῇ δὲ τῇδε Σισύφου σεμνὴν ἑορτὴν καὶ τέλη προσάψομεν E.Med. 1382
;θεοῖσι μικρὰ θύοντες τέλη Id.Fr.327.6
; of the Eleusinian mysteries, οὗ πότνιαι σεμνὰ τιθηνοῦνται τ. S.OC 1050 (lyr.), cf. Fr. 837;σεμνῶν ἐς ὄψιν καὶ τ. μυστηρίων E.Hipp.25
; called μεγάλα τ., Pl.R. 560e; rarely in sg., τοῦδε μυστικοῦ τέλους this mystic rite, A.Fr. 387; of the marriage rite,τ. γάμοιο Od.20.74
, cf.A.R.4.1202, AP6.276 (Antip.); γαμήλιον τ. A.Eu. 835; τὰ νυμφικὰ τ. S.Ant. 1241;τ. ὁ γάμος ἐκαλεῖτο Poll.3.38
, cf. Paus.Gr.Fr.306, Sch.Ar.Th. 982, Stob.2.7.3a.7 service rendered by a citizen in the Solonian constitution to the state, also his rating according to this service, θητικοῦ ἀντὶ τέλους ἱππάδ' ἀμειψάμενος Epigr. ap. Arist.Ath.7.4; τιμήματι διεῖλεν εἰς τέτταρα τ. four ratings or classes, ib.7.3; later, τὸ τῶν ἱππέων τ., Lat. ordo equester, D.C.48.45, al.8 dues exacted by the state, Ar.V. 658 (pl.), Pl.R. 425d (pl.); ἀγορᾶς τ. a market- toll, Ar.Ach. 896; πορνικὸν τ. Aeschin.1.119; τ. πρίασθαι, πωλεῖν, farm a tax or let it, D.24.144, Aeschin. l.c.; ἐκλέγειν. πράττειν, levy it, D.l.c., Alex.263.3, Aeschin.3.113; τελεῖν pay a tax or duty, Pl.Lg. 847b; εἰ τὰ τ. τελεῖ, ποῖον τ. τελεῖ, questions put to candidates at Athens, Din.2.17, Arist.Ath.7.4;τέλη κατατίθησιν Antipho 5.77
;καταβαλεῖν And.1.93
; freq. in Inscrr., IG12.46.12, al., SIG135.14 (Olynthus, iv B.C.), al., and Papyri, τὸ ὡρισμένον τῆς αἰτήσεως τ., etc., POxy.1473.30 (iii A.D.), cf. PCair.Zen.240.7 (iii B.C.), etc.: metaph., τέλη λύειν, v. λύω v. 2.9 financial means, expenditure, usu. in dat. pl., ὃς ἂν τοῖς ἰδίοις τ. μὴ ἑαυτὸν μόνον, ἀλλὰ καὶ τὴν πόλιν ὠφελῇ by the use of his own means, Th.6.16; κακῶς ἡμᾶς αὐτοὺς ποιούντων τέλεσι τοῖς οἰκείοις if we harm ourselves at our own expense, Id.4.60;ἀναγραψάτω.. τέλεσι τοῖς Λεωνίδου IG 12.56.22
, cf. 94.14, al.;Χερρόνησον τοῖς αὑτοῦ τ. διορύξει D.6.30
;δημοσίοις τέλεσι Plu.Phoc.38
: in nom. sg., μάτην γὰρ οἴκῳ σὸν τόδ' ἐκβαίη τ. E.Fr. 639.10 a military station or post with defined duties (cf. signf. 5), ἐλθεῖν εἰς φυλάκων ἱερὸν τ. Il.10.56; αἶψα δ' ἐπὶ Θρῃκῶν ἀνδρῶν τ. ἷξον ἰόντες ib. 470; δόρπον ἔπειθ' ἑλόμεσθα κατὰ στρατὸν ἐν τελέεσσιν at our posts, in the ranks, 11.730, cf. 18.298; later, military unit, division, squadron,τέλει ἑνὶ τῶν ἱππέων Th.2.22
, cf. 4.96;πελταστῶν τέλη E.Rh. 311
;κατὰ τέλεα Hdt.1.103
, 7.87, al.;κατὰ τέλη Th.6.42
, Plb.11.11.6, cf. 11.15.2, Polyaen.2.1.17; in the Roman army, legion, J.AJ14.16.2, BJ1.17.9, Plu.Ant.18.56, App.BC5.87, al.II δίρρυμά τε καὶ τρίρρυμα τέλη troops or columns of.. chariots, A.Pers.47 (anap.); of ships,τρία τ. ποιήσαντες τῶν νεῶν Th.1.48
: also ὀρνίθων τέλεα flocks of birds, v.l. for γένεα, Hdt.2.64;τ. ἀθανάτων A.Fr. 151
(anap.).12 a territorial division, Στρατικὸν τ. SIG421.44 (Acarnania, iii B.C.); Κορωνείων τὸ τ. Supp.Epigr.3.354 (Thebes, iii B.C.); τὸ Λοκρικὸν τ. GDI2070 (Delph., ii B.C.).II degree of completion or attainment,τόσσον μὲν ἔχον τ., οὔατα δ' οὔ πω.. προσέκειτο Il.18.378
; degree of maturity, age,ἐπὴν δὴ τοῦτο τ. παραμείψεται ὥρης Mimn.2.9
;ἥβης πρὶν τ. ἄκρον ἰδεῖν Simon.123
;ἥβης τ. μολόντας E.Med. 920
; εἰς ἀνδρὸς τ. ἰέναι man's estate, Pl.Mx. 249a;εἰς πρεσβύτου τ. ἀφικομένοις Id.Epin. 992d
;τὸ τῶν παίδων τ. ἄδηλον οἷ τελευτᾷ κακίας καὶ ἀρετῆς ψυχῆς τε πέρι καὶ σώματος Id.Smp. 181e
;οὐδὲ γήρως ἔβας τ. σὺν τᾷδε E.Alc. 413
(lyr.).b a length of time (or space), term, course, ἀρετάς, αἷσι Κλεωνυμίδαι θάλλοντες αἰεὶ σὺν θεῷ θνατὸν διέρχονται βιότου τ. Pi.I.4(3).5(23); so perh. in E.Hipp.87 (v. infr. 3), and in διὰ τέλους (v. infr. 2 c).2 state of completion or maturity, τ. λαβεῖν, ἔχειν, of plants or animals, to attain maturity, Pl.Phdr. 276b, Lg. 834c, cf. 899e: hence, completion, end, finish, τ. ἐπιθεῖναι τῷ λόγῳ complete it, Id.Smp. 186a, cf. Prt. 348a; ὃ πᾶσι τοῖς προτέροις ἐπ έθηκε τ. as a finish to all his former acts, D.18.140;τὸ τ. τῆς σκηνῆς ἐποιήσαντο X.Cyr.2.3.24
;ταύτης.. τῆς ἡμέρας τοῦτο τὸ τ. ἐγένετο Id.An.1.10.18
; τ. λαβεῖν to be completed, Pl.R. 501e, Isoc.4.5;τ. ἔχειν Pl.Lg. 772c
; οὐ τ. ἵκεο μύθων didst not reach the end of thy speech, Il.9.56;ἐπὶ τέλους τοῦ δρόμου Pl.R. 613d
; (ii B.C.); (ii B.C.), cf. BGU1816.11 (i B.C.);ἡ εἰκοστὴ τοῦ νοσήματος ἡμέρα τ. μὲν τριῶν ἑβδομάδων, ἓξ δὲ τετράδων Gal.18(2).234
:—freq. in Adverbial phrases:a τέλος at last,ὥστε τ. ἡσυχίαν ἦγον Th.2.100
, cf. 5.46; but most freq. at the beginning of the clause,μάχης δὲ καρτερῆς γενομένης, τέλος οὐδέτεροι νικήσαντες διέστησαν Hdt.1.76
, cf.4.131, al.;τέλος δέ Id.1.36
, Thgn. 1294, etc.; ἀλλὰ τ. Hdt.6.137;τ. μέντοι Id.5.89
, X.HG5.4.30;τ. γε μέντοι S.Ant. 233
; καὶ τ. Hdt.4.154, Th.1.109; τό γε τ. Pl.Lg. 740e.b < ἐς τ. in the end, in the long run,πάντως ἐς τ. ἐξεφάνη Sol.13.28
, cf. Hdt.9.37; εἰς τ. S.Ph. 409;θνητῶν δ' εἰς τ. ὄλβιος οὐδείς E.IA 161
(anap.), cf. Hdt.3.40; ὁρῶντες τὴν Λιβύην εἰς τ. ἀβλαβῆ διαμένουσαν altogether, completely, Plb.1.20.7, cf. PTeb.38.11 (ii B.C.), OGI90.12 (Rosetta, ii B.C.), PSI10.1120.5 (i B.C./i A.D.); ἐς τ. ἄνυε μοίρας dub. l. in Theoc.1.93.c διὰ τέλους (orig. perh. from signf. 1.1 or 5, or 11.1b, through the (whole) performance or time), through to the end, completely, A.Pr. 275, S.Aj. 685, E.Supp. 270, Isoc.5.24, 8.17, 19.4; throughout, all the time, always, Antipho 5.42, Timocl.8.5, Hegesipp.Com.2.3; soδιὰ τέλεος Hp.Acut.46
(= διὰ παντὸς καὶ ἀεί acc. to Gal.15.618);διὰ τέλους ἀεί Pl.Phlb. 36e
; permanently, for good, τοῦ ἀφεθῆναί σε διὰ τ. PPetr.2p.45 (iii B.C.).e τέλει perh. in the end, S.OT 198 (lyr.).3 esp. τ. ἔχειν βίου to have reached the end of life, to be dead, Pl.Lg. 801e;ἐμοὶ μὲν τοῦ βίου τὸ τ. ἤδη πάρεστιν X.Cyr.8.7.6
;πᾶσίν ἐστιν ἀνθρώποις τ. τοῦ βίου θάνατος D.57.27
;εἰς τ. τοῦ ζῆν ἀφικνεῖσθαι S.OC 1530
: less freq. abs., death,ἐλπίς ἐστι νύκτερον τ. μολεῖν A.Th. 367
(lyr.);οἱ νεηνίαι οὐκέτι ἀνέστησαν ἀλλ' ἐν τέλεϊ τούτῳ ἔσχοντο Hdt.1.31
; ἔχει τὸ κάλλιστον τ. X.Cyr.7.3.11; ἔχει τ., = τετελεύτηκε, Laconian phrase acc. to Hsch.;τῶν ἤδη τ. ἐχόντων Pl.Lg. 717e
, cf. 772c, BGU1857.7 (i B.C.); reversely,τ. ἔχει τινά Pl.Lg. 740c
;οἷόν σε βίου τ. εἷλε E.Rh. 735
(anap.):—but ὀλβίως ἔλυσεν τὸ τ. βίου has paid life's toll (cf. supr.1.8), S.OC 1720 (lyr.); τὸ τ. ὁ χρόνος ἀπαιτεῖ Poet. in Mus.Script.p.452 von Jan; alsoτ. δὲ κάμψαιμ' ὥσπερ ἠρξάμην βίου E.Hipp.87
(cf. supr. 11.1b); πρὶν ἂν πέλας (v.l. τέλος)γραμμῆς ἵκηται καὶ τ. κάμψῃ βίου Id.El. 955
-6.4 end, cessation, ὡς δὲ πρὸς τ. γόων ἀφίκοντ' S.OC 1621; πῶς τροχηλάτου μανίας ἂν ἔλθοιμ' ἐς τ. πόνων τ' ἐμῶν; E.IT83; ὅταν δὴ πημάτων λάβῃ τ. Id.Hel. 534;τ. δέχει δὴ τῶν ἐμῶν προσφθεγμά των Id.Hec. 413
;ἡ μὲν οὖν ἐπανάστασις.. τοῦτο τὸ τ. ἔσχεν Hell.Oxy.10.3
;ἐπειδὴ οὐχ οἷόν τε εἰς ἄπειρον, τ. ἔσται πάσης φορᾶς Arist.Metaph.
1074a30.5 end of a word, A.D.Pron.12.25, al.; of a sentence,ἐπὶ τέλει πρόσκειται Sor.1.43
, cf. Gal.15.20; of a chapter or book,ἐπὶ τέλει ἀναλυθήσεται Archim.Sph.Cyl.2.4
, cf. Gal.15.10;πρὸς τῷ τ. ῥηθήσεται Pl.Lg. 957b
;πρὸς τῷ τ. τοῦ ἐντέρου Arist.PA 675a16
; ἀπὸ τέλους τοῦ σταδίου, opp. ἀπὸ μέσου, Id.Ph. 239b34 (cf. infr. 111.2).III achievement, attainment,τηλοῦ ἐμοὶ νόστοιο τ. γλυκεροῖο γενέσθαι Od.22.323
, cf. Pi.N.3.25;τ. δὲ τῆς ἀπαλλαγῆς τοῦ Αἰθίοπος ὧδε ἔλεγον γενέσθαι Hdt.2.139
; πῶς ἂν καὶ τοῦτο τοῦ τ. τυγχάνοι, i.e. might be achieved, Gem.8.36.2 winning-post, goal in a race,πρὸς τ. ὀρνύμενον B.5.45
; in a contest,ἔστιν δ' ἀφάνεια τύχας καὶ μαρναμένων, πρὶν τ. ἄκρον ἱκέσθαι Pi.I.4(3).32(50)
; εἰς τ. ἐλθεῖν, of runners in a race, Pl.R. 613c.b prize, ἔφερε πυγμᾶς τ. Pi.O.10(11).67; οὐ γὰρ ἦν πενταέθλιον ἀλλ' ἐφ' ἑκάστῳ ἔργματι κεῖτο τ. Id.I.1.27;ποτὶ γραμμᾷ μὲν αὐτὰν στᾶσεκοσμήσαις, τ. ἔμμεν ἄκρον Id.P.9.118
(perh. 'to be the winning post and prize');κρίνεις τ. ἀρετᾶς B.10.6
: metaph.,οὐκ ἔχω εἰπεῖν τίνι τοῦτο Μοῖρα τ. ἔμπεδον ὤρεξε Pi.N.7.57
.3 Philos., full realization, highest point. ideal, ἅπτεσθαι τοῦ τ. Pl.Smp. 211b; πρὸς τ. ἰὼν τῶν ἐρωτικῶν ib. 210e;πρὸς τ. ἀρετῆς ἐλθόντα Id.Clit. 410e
, cf. R. 613c.b the end or purpose of action,τ. εἶναι ἁπασῶν τῶν πράξεων τὸ ἀγαθόν Id.Grg. 499e
; freq. in Arist., EN 1094a18, al.: hence, the final cause, = τὸ οὗ ἕνεκα, Id.Metaph. 994b9, 996a26, al.; hence simply = τὸ ἀγαθόν, the chief good, Id.EN 1097a21, Zeno Stoic.1.45, etc.
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