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61 rise
1. n небольшая возвышенность, холм; подъём2. n высота, степень подъёма3. n повышение, увеличение4. n разг. прибавка5. n продвижение, приобретение веса; улучшение6. n восход7. n выход на поверхность8. n клёв9. n возникновение, начало; происхождениеto take its rise — брать начало, начинаться
10. n исток реки11. n воскресение из мёртвых, возвращение к жизниrise in the world — сделать карьеру; преуспеть в жизни
to rise from the grave — воскреснуть, восстать из мёртвых
12. n подъём ступеньки13. n геол. восстание14. n горн. восстающая выработка15. n геол. выход на поверхностьjet rise — высота подъёма горизонтальной неизотермической приточной струи, «всплывающей» над приточным отверстием
16. n тех. стрела; провес17. n лес. сбег18. n отрицательная реакция19. v восходить20. v вставать; подниматьсяto rise in applause — аплодировать стоя; устраивать овацию
to rise from the table — встать из-за стола, закончить еду
21. v парл. вставать с места; взять слово22. v воскресать, оживать; возрождаться23. v рел. воскресать из мёртвых24. v повышаться25. v подходить, подниматьсяto rise to higher levels — подниматься на более высокую ступень, достигать более высокого уровня
26. v возрастать, увеличиваться, усиливаться27. v возвышаться; быть выше28. v подниматьсяhere the high peaks begin to rise from the plain — а здесь уже кончается равнина и поднимаются высокие горы
29. v продвигаться вверх; приобретать вес, влияние30. v быть в состоянии справитьсяto rise to an emergency — справиться с трудностью, быть на высоте положения
31. v брать начало, начинаться, происходитьtake rise — происходить; произойти
32. v возникать, появляться33. v прекращать работу, закрываться34. v приманитьhe did not rise a fish all day — за весь день, у него ни одна рыбка не клюнула
35. v поэт. возникать, рождаться36. v разг. растить, выращивать, воспитывать37. v реагировать; поддаватьсяСинонимический ряд:1. ascent (noun) ascension; ascent; mounting; rising; upsurge2. grade (noun) grade; gradient; slope3. hill (noun) eminence; hill; projection; prominence4. increase (noun) acceleration; accession; accretion; addition; augmentation; boost; breakthrough; enlargement; growth; hike; increase; increment; inflation; intensifying; jump; multiplication; raise; swelling; upgrade; upswing; upturn; wax5. promotion (noun) advance; elevation; promotion6. source (noun) beginning; commencement; origin; source; start7. adjourn (verb) adjourn; close; dissolve; prorogate; prorogue; recess; terminate8. advance (verb) advance; be promoted; progress; prosper; thrive9. arise (verb) arise; ascend; aspire; climb; get up; lift; mount; pile out; rise and shine; roll out; soar; stand; stand up; surge; surmount; turn out; up; uprear; uprise; upspring10. arrive (verb) arrive; get ahead; get on; succeed11. enlarge (verb) billow; boost; bulge; enlarge; inflate; puff up; swell12. happen (verb) befall; betide; break; chance; come off; develop; do; fall out; give; go; hap; happen; occur; pass; transpire13. increase (verb) augment; build; burgeon; escalate; expand; grow; increase; multiply; run up; snowball; upsurge; wax14. intensify (verb) aggravate; deepen; enhance; heighten; intensate; intensify; magnify; redouble; rouse15. lift (verb) ascend; climb; lift; mount; soar16. oppose (verb) insurrect; mutiny; oppose; rebel; resist; revolt17. spring (verb) begin; birth; come; come from; derive; derive from; emanate; emerge; flow; head; issue; originate; proceed; spring; stem18. surface (verb) surfaceАнтонимический ряд:decrease; deflate; descend; descent; die; drop; end; fail; fall; open; return; settle; sit -
62 bring
A vtr1 (convey, carry) apporter [present, powers, supplies, message, news, rain, destruction, change, happiness, consolation, hope] ; have you brought your camera? as-tu pris or apporté ton appareil-photo? ; wait and see what tomorrow brings attends de voir ce que demain nous apportera ; to bring sth with one apporter qch ; to bring sb flowers/a cake apporter des fleurs/un gâteau à qn ; the case has brought him publicity l'affaire lui a fait de la publicité ; to bring sb wealth/fame rendre qn riche/célèbre ; to bring sth to ( contribute) apporter qch à [school, work, area] ; it has brought prosperity to the region cela a rendu la région prospère ; to bring one's talents to sth apporter son talent à qch ; to bring one's experience to sth faire bénéficier qch de son expérience ; that brings the total to 100 cela fait un total de 100 ; to bring a smile to sb's face faire sourire qn ; to bring a blush to sb's cheeks faire rougir qn ; to bring sth to a halt arrêter qch ; to bring the conversation round ou around to amener la conversation à ; to bring sth into faire entrer qch dans [house, room] ; introduire qch dans [conversation, story] ; to bring sth into existence créer qch ; to bring sth upstairs monter qch ; the wind brought the tree down le vent a fait tomber l'arbre ; don't forget to bring it home n'oublie pas de le rapporter ; to bring shame/disgrace on sb attirer la honte/le déshonneur sur qn ; to bring sth on ou upon oneself attirer qch ; you brought it on yourself tu l'as cherché ; her remarks brought gasps of surprise from the audience ses propos ont provoqué l'étonnement dans le public ; his novel brought praise from the critics son roman lui a valu les louanges de la critique ;2 ( come with) amener [friend, relative, dog] ; to bring sb with one amener qn (avec soi) ; to bring sb to amener qn à [wedding, party, office] ;3 (lead, draw) the path brings you to the church le chemin te conduit jusqu'à l'église ; the Games brought people to the city les Jeux ont attiré du monde vers la ville ; the noise brought them to the window le bruit les a attirés à la fenêtre ; I brought him to the ground je l'ai fait tomber ; that brings me to the question of ceci m'amène à la question de ; to bring sb to himself/herself ramener qn à la réalité ; what brings you here? qu'est-ce qui t'amène? ; to bring sb to do sth faire faire qch à qn ; I couldn't bring him to accept je n'ai pas pu lui faire accepter ; to bring sb/a dog into the country faire entrer or introduire qn/un chien dans le pays ; to bring sb into the room faire entrer qn dans la pièce ; to bring sb into contact with sth faire connaître qch à qn ; to bring sb into contact with sb mettre qn en contact avec qn ; to bring sb home ( transport home) raccompagner qn, ramener qn ; ( to meet family) amener qn à la maison ;4 TV, Radio the game will be brought to you live from Sydney le match sera retransmis en direct de Sydney ; modern technology brings the war into your living room la technologie moderne fait entrer la guerre jusque chez vous ; we bring you all the latest news on vous donne les dernières nouvelles ; ‘brought to you by Sudso Soap’ ‘qui vous est offert par Sudso Soap’5 Jur, Admin to bring a case/a dispute before the court porter une affaire/un litige devant le tribunal ; to bring sb before the court faire comparaître qn devant le tribunal ; to bring a matter before the committee/a bill before parliament soumettre une question au comité/un projet de loi au parlement.B v refl to bring oneself to do se décider à faire ; I couldn't bring myself to get up/to tell him je n'ai pas pu me lever/le lui dire.■ bring about:▶ bring about [sth], bring [sth] about provoquer [change, reform, war, disaster, death] ; amener [settlement, reconciliation] ; entraîner [success, failure, defeat].■ bring along:▶ bring along [sth], bring [sth] along apporter [object] ;▶ bring along [sb], bring [sb] along amener, venir avec [friend, partner].■ bring back:▶ bring back [sth], bring [sth] back2 ( restore) redonner [colour, shine] ; to bring sb's memory/sight back rendre la mémoire/vue à qn ;4 ( restore memory of) rappeler [night, time, occasion] ; seeing her brought it all back to me tout m'est revenu lorsque je l'ai vue ; to bring back memories ranimer des souvenirs ; to bring back memories of sth ranimer le souvenir de qch.■ bring down:▶ bring down [sth], bring [sth] down1 ( cause collapse of) renverser [government, dictator] ;2 ( reduce) réduire [inflation, unemployment, expenditure] ; faire baisser [rate, level, price, temperature] ; diminuer [cost of living, swelling] ;3 ( shoot down) abattre [plane, grouse, tiger] ;4 ( cause to hit) to bring [sth] down on sb/sth abattre [qch] sur qn/qch [cane, hammer] ; to bring sb's wrath down on sb littér ou hum attirer la colère de qn sur qn ;▶ bring [sb] down ○ déprimer [person].■ bring forth:▶ bring forth [sth], bring [sth] forth1 ( provoke) susciter [question, protest, scorn] ;3 littér donner naissance à [child].▶ bring forward [sth], bring [sth] forward1 ( make sooner) avancer [meeting, wedding, election] (by de) ;4 ( bring in) présenter [witness, person].■ bring in:▶ bring in [sth] rapporter [amount, money, interest] ; introduire [custom] ;▶ bring in [sth], bring [sth] in1 ( introduce) introduire [legislation, measure, reference, new character] ;▶ bring in [sb], bring [sb] in1 ( involve) faire appel à [consultant, expert, reinforcements, police, army] (from de ; as pour être) ; if I could bring in Mrs Cox at this point… j'aimerais faire intervenir Mme Cox sur ce point… ;2 ( to police station) amener [qn] (au poste) [suspect] ; to be brought in for questioning être amené au poste pour être interrogé.■ bring into:▶ bring [sb] into faire participer [qn] à [conversation, organization] ; don't bring my mother into this! laisse ma mère en dehors de ça!■ bring off:▶ bring off [sth], bring [sth] off réussir [feat, performance] ; conclure [deal] ; décrocher [victory]■ bring on:▶ bring on [sth], bring [sth] on1 ( provoke) provoquer [attack, migraine, fit, labour] ; être à l'origine de [bronchitis, rheumatism, pneumonia] ; what brought that on? ( to someone) qu'est-ce qui t'a pris? ;2 ( encourage) accélérer la pousse de [plant, crop] ;▶ bring on [sb], bring [sb] on1 (to stage, field) faire entrer [dancer, substitute] ;2 ( encourage) pousser [player, child].■ bring out:▶ bring out [sth], bring [sth] out1 sortir [gun, handkerchief etc] ;2 Comm sortir [edition, volume, new model] ;3 ( highlight) faire ressortir [detail, colour, melody, flavour, meaning, instinct, spirit] ; to bring out the artist/the child in sb faire ressortir l'artiste/l'enfant en qn ;▶ bring out [sb], bring [sb] out1 ( draw out) faire parler [guest, interviewee] ;2 ( on strike) mettre [qn] en grève [workers] ;3 to bring sb out in spots donner des boutons à qn.■ bring round:▶ bring [sb] round1 ( revive) faire revenir [qn] à soi ;2 ( convince) convaincre ; to bring sb round to one's way of thinking amener qn à partager ses vues.■ bring to = bring round.▶ bring together [sth/sb], bring [sth/sb] together1 ( assemble) réunir [family, experts, sides, themes] ;2 ( create bond between) rapprocher [couple, lovers, siblings] ; it brought us closer together cela nous a rapprochés.■ bring up:▶ bring up [sth], bring [sth] up1 ( mention) aborder, parler de [question, subject] ;2 ( vomit) vomir, rendre [food] ;▶ bring up [sb], bring [sb] up élever ; to bring sb up to do apprendre à [qn] à faire ; to be brought up by sb/in China être élevé par qn/en Chine ; to be brought up as a Catholic recevoir une éducation catholique ; to be brought up on stories of war être nourri de récits de guerre ; it's the way I was brought up c'est comme ça que j'ai été élevé ; well/badly brought up bien/mal élevé. -
63 name
[neim] 1. noun1) (a word by which a person, place or thing is called: My name is Rachel; She knows all the flowers by name.) ime2) (reputation; fame: He has a name for honesty.) ugled2. verb1) (to give a name to: They named the child Thomas.) imenovati2) (to speak of or list by name: He could name all the kings of England.) našteti•- nameless- namely
- nameplate
- namesake
- call someone names
- call names
- in the name of
- make a name for oneself
- name after* * *I [néim]nounime, vzdevek, označba; reputacija, glas, ugled, čast; slavno ime, slaven človek; rod, rodbinato call s.th. by its proper name — dati čemu pravo ime, reči bobu bobto call s.o. names — dajati komu priimke, psovati kogato give a dog a bad name and hang — him vso krivdo zvaliti na človeka, ki je na slabem glasucolloquially give it a name! — povej naravnost, kaj želiš!to have a name for — biti na glasu; dain the name of — v imenu (ljudstva, usmiljenja itd.)of name — ugleden, pomembento send in one's name — napovedati se, priglasiti seto take a name in vain — nespoštljivo o kom govoriti, po nemarnem imenovatito keep one's name on the books — ostati v klubu, šolito take one's name off the books — izstopiti iz kluba, šoleto win a name for o.s. — napraviti si ime, zaslovetiwhat's in a name? — ime kaj malo pomeniII [néim]transitive verbimenovati, nazivati, zvatti (after, from po); omeniti po imenu, poklicati po imenu, našteti; imenovati, določiti ( for za); določiti (datum); British English parliament posvariti, pozvati k redu -
64 from ***** prep
[frɒm]where has he come from? — da dove arriva?
from London to Glasgow — da Londra a Glasgow
from house to house — di casa in casa
is he from? — da dove viene?, di dov'è?2) (indicating time) dafrom one o'clock to or until or till two — dall'una alle due
3) (indicating distance) dathe hotel is 1 km from the beach — l'albergo è a 1 km dalla spiaggia
4) (indicating source, origin) daa telephone call from Mr Smith — una telefonata dal Signor Smith
where did you get that from? — dove l'hai trovato?
a letter from my sister — una lettera da mia sorella
from life — dipinto (-a) dal veroa quotation from Shakespeare — una citazione da Shakespeare
the gun from him! — levagli la pistola!him from me — diglielo da parte mia5) (indicating price, number) dathere were from 10 to 15 people there — c'erano tra le 10 e le 15 persone
we have shirts from £18 upwards — abbiamo camicie da 18 sterline in su
6)things went from bad to worse — le cose andarono di male in peggiothe interest rate increased from 6% to 10% — il tasso d'interesse è aumentato dal 6% al 10%
7)to be different from sb — essere diverso (-a) da qn8)9)from above sth — da sopra qc, dall'alto di qcfrom underneath sth — da sotto qc
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65 peak
peak [pi:k]1 noun∎ the highest peaks les plus hauts sommets;∎ snowy peaks pics mpl ou sommets mpl enneigés(b) (pointed part → of roof) faîte m;∎ beat the egg whites until they form peaks battez les blancs d'œuf en neige très ferme∎ emigration was at its peak in the 1890s l'émigration a atteint son point culminant ou son sommet dans les années 1890;∎ the gardens are at their peak in July c'est en juillet que les jardins sont au faîte ou à l'apogée de leur splendeur;∎ the team will be at its peak in a few weeks l'équipe sera à son top niveau dans quelques semaines;∎ the party was at its peak la fête battait son plein;∎ sales have reached a new peak les ventes ont atteint un nouveau record(production, demand) atteindre un maximum;∎ his popularity peaked just before the elections sa cote a atteint un ou son maximum juste avant les élections;∎ she peaked in time for the Olympics (athlete) elle a atteint le maximum de sa forme juste à temps pour les Jeux olympiques;∎ she peaked too soon (athlete) elle s'est lancée trop tôt; (musician, actress) elle a donné le maximum trop tôtmaximum;∎ the team is in peak condition l'équipe est à son top niveau►► peak demand demande f maximum;the Peak District = région de moyenne montagne dans le nord de l'Angleterre;peak experience summum m;Medicine peak flow débit m expiratoire de pointe;Medicine peak flow meter débitmètre m ou spiromètre m de pointe;peak hours, peak period (of electricity use) période f de pointe; (of traffic) heures fpl de pointe or d'affluence; (in restaurant) coup m de feu;Stock Exchange peak price prix m maximum;peak rate tarif m heures pleines;peak season haute saison f;British Television peak time heures fpl de grande écoute, prime time m;British Television peak time advertisement publicité f aux heures de grande écoute ou en prime time;British Television peak time advertising publicité f aux heures de grande écoute ou en prime time;British Television peak viewing hours heures fpl de grande écoute;peak year année-record f(reach top limit) atteindre son maximum -
66 rocket
rocket ['rɒkɪt]1 noun∎ to fire or launch a rocket lancer une fusée;∎ to go off like a rocket partir comme une fusée∎ to fire a rocket lancer une roquette(c) (signal, firework) fusée f∎ to get a rocket (from sb) se faire engueuler (par qn), prendre ou se faire passer un savon (par qn);∎ to give sb a rocket engueuler qn, passer un savon a qn(propulsion) par fusée; (engine) de fusée(a) (missile, astronaut) lancer (dans l'espace);∎ the spacecraft was rocketed to the moon le vaisseau spatial a été lancé en direction de la lune(b) (record, singer) faire monter en flèche;∎ the record rocketed the group into the top 10 grâce à ce disque, le groupe est monté en flèche jusqu'au top 10(price, sales) monter en flèche;∎ to rocket to fame devenir célèbre du jour au lendemain;∎ the group rocketed up the charts le groupe est monté dans le hit-parade comme une flèche;∎ the car rocketed down the road/round the track la voiture a descendu la rue/fait le tour de la piste à une vitesse incroyable►► Military rocket attack attaque f à la roquette;Military rocket bomb roquette f;rocket gun fusil m lance-roquettes;Military rocket range base f de lancement de missiles;rocket science fuséologie m;rocket scientist spécialiste mf de fuséologie; familiar Stock Exchange = personne qui spécule sur le cours des monnaies; -
67 Stolz
I Adj.1. proud ( auf + Akk of); darauf kannst du stolz sein that’s something to be proud of; er war ganz stolz darauf, dass er es alleine geschafft hatte he was really proud that he had managed it by himself; ganz stolz hat er seinen neuen Pass vorgezeigt he proudly produced his new passport; mit stolzer Freude with pride and joy; stolz wie ein Pfau (as) proud as a peacock2. pej. (hochmütig) proud; warum so stolz? don’t you know me any more?; er war zu stolz, uns zu grüßen he was too full of himself to acknowledge our presence3. fig. (imposant) impressive; Gebäude: proud, imposing; eine stolze Summe a handsome (umg. tidy) sum; ein stolzer Preis a hefty ( oder steep) priceII Adv. proudly; stolz in die Runde blicken look proudly (a)round the assembled company; stolz erhebt sich die Festung über dem Fluss the fortress rises imposingly above the river* * *der Stolzelation; pride; pridefulness; proudness; haughtiness* * *Stọlz [ʃtɔlts]m -es, no plpridesein Garten/Sohn etc ist sein ganzer Stolz — his garden/son etc is his pride and joy
aus falschem/verletztem Stolz handeln — to act out of false/wounded pride
* * *der1) (a source of pride, fame etc: This building is one of the many glories of Venice.) glory2) proudly3) (feeling pleasure or satisfaction at one's achievements, possessions, connections etc: He was proud of his new house; She was proud of her son's achievements; He was proud to play football for the school.) proud4) (wishing to be independent: She was too proud to accept help.) proud5) (a feeling of pleasure and satisfaction at one's achievements, possessions, family etc: She looked with pride at her handsome sons.) pride6) (personal dignity: His pride was hurt by her criticism.) pride* * *<- es>[ʃtɔlts]jds ganzer \Stolz sein to be sb's pride and joy; Sohn/Tochter a. to be the apple of sb's eye* * *der; Stolzes pride (auf + Akk. in)* * *auf +akk in);voller Stolz sprechen über etc: full of pride, proudly;seinen Stolz daransetzen, etwas zu tun make it a point of hono(u)r to do sth;das lässt sein Stolz nicht zu he’s too proud to do that;etwas aus falschem Stolz tun/ausschlagen do/refuse sth from a false sense of pride;sie hat keinen Stolz she has no (sense of) pride;er hat eben auch seinen Stolz he does have his pride;sie ist der Stolz i-r Eltern her parents are very proud of her;der Ferrari ist sein ganzer Stolz the Ferrari is his pride and joy* * *der; Stolzes pride (auf + Akk. in)* * *nur sing. m.elation n.haughtiness n.pride n. -
68 buy
buy [baɪ](preterite, past participle bought)• to buy o.s. sth s'acheter qch2. noun• it was a good/bad buy c'était une bonne/mauvaise affaire3. compounds(British) [+ goods] s'approvisionner ena. [+ business, organization] acheter des parts de ; [+ industry] investir dans[+ person, group] acheter (le silence de)[+ business partner] racheter la part de* * *[baɪ] 1.1) ( bargain)a good/bad buy — une bonne/mauvaise affaire
2) ( purchase) acquisition f2.transitive verb (prét, pp bought)1) ( purchase) acheter [food, car, shares, house] ( from somebody à quelqu'un)to buy something from the supermarket/from the baker's — acheter quelque chose au supermarché/chez le boulanger
2) ( obtain with money) acheter [fame, freedom, friends]3) ( bribe) acheter [loyalty, silence, person]4) (colloq) ( believe) avaler (colloq), croire3.reflexive verb (prét, pp bought)Phrasal Verbs:- buy in- buy into- buy off- buy out- buy up -
69 name
[neɪm] 1. n( first name) imię nt; ( surname) nazwisko nt; (of animal, place, illness) nazwa f; ( of pet) imię nt; ( reputation) reputacja f, dobre imię nt2. vtbaby dawać (dać perf) na imię +dat; ship etc nadawać (nadać perf) imię +dat; criminal etc wymieniać (wymienić perf) z nazwiska; price, date etc podawać (podać perf)what's your name? — ( surname) jak się Pan/Pani nazywa?; ( first name) jak masz na imię?, jak ci na imię?
in the name of — na nazwisko +nom ( fig) w imię +gen
to give one's name and address — podać ( perf) (swoje) nazwisko i adres
to make a name for o.s. — zdobyć ( perf) sławę
to give sb a bad name — psuć (popsuć perf) komuś opinię or reputację
to call sb names — obrzucać (obrzucić perf) kogoś wyzwiskami
* * *[neim] 1. noun1) (a word by which a person, place or thing is called: My name is Rachel; She knows all the flowers by name.) imię, nazwisko, nazwa2) (reputation; fame: He has a name for honesty.) sława, nazwisko2. verb1) (to give a name to: They named the child Thomas.) nadać imię2) (to speak of or list by name: He could name all the kings of England.) wymienić•- nameless- namely
- nameplate
- namesake
- call someone names
- call names
- in the name of
- make a name for oneself
- name after -
70 name
[neɪm] 1. сущ.1)а) имя; фамилияto adopt / assume a name — взять имя
to give smb. a name — называть кого-л., давать имя
to immortalize smb.'s name — обессмертить чьё-л. имя
to use a name — называться (каким-л. именем)
- by name- under an assumed name
- under the name of
- without a name - proper name
- stage name
- last name
- put one's name down for smth.
- know by nameSyn:2) название, наименование, обозначение, ярлыкThere is no name for such conduct. — Нет слов, чтобы описать такое поведение.
Syn:3) название, слово (как противопоставленное сути, сущности), пустой звук- in name onlyThere is only the name of friendship between them. — Их дружба - одно название.
- in all but name4)а) репутация, (доброе) имяbad / ill name — плохая репутация
to besmirch / smear smb.'s (good) name — запятнать чью-л. репутацию
to clear one's name — обелить кого-л.
to make / win a good name for oneself — завоевать доброе имя
He has name for honesty. — Он известен своей честностью.
Syn:б) имя, личность, знаменитость5)а) лингв. имя существительноеSyn:б) лингв. термин, слово6) род, семья, фамилия7) ( names) брань ( только в сочетаниях)to call names — оскорблять, обзывать (кого-л.)
8) эк. билет с именем покупателя акций ( передаётся продавцу в особый день)••to take smb.'s name in vain — клясться, божиться; поминать имя всуе
- give it a nameto give a dog a bad name and hang him — считать кого-л. плохим, потому что о нём идёт дурная слава
- in smb.'s name
- in the name of smb. 2. гл.1)а) называть, давать имяMy mother insisted on naming me Horace. — Моя мать настаивала на том, чтобы мне дали имя Гораций.
б) (name after / амер. for) называть в честь (кого-л.)Why have you not named any of your sons after yourself? — Почему вы не дали ни одному из ваших сыновей ваше имя?
Syn:2) назначать, указыватьCall Marty, tell him to name his price. — Позвони Марти и попроси его назвать свою цену.
- name the dayIt's nearly thirty years since a journalist was jailed for refusing to name a source. — Прошло почти тридцать лет с того момента, как журналист был осуждён за отказ сообщить источник информации.
3) назначать ( на должность)Early in 1941 he was named commander of the African Corps. — В начале 1941 года он был назначен командиром африканского корпуса.
Syn:4) называть кого-л. кем-л., давать характеристикуName them bishops, or name them not bishops, you will still have chief men. — Зови их епископами, не зови их епископами, всё равно они главные.
6) упоминать, называть; цитировать, приводить в качестве примераSyn: -
71 buy
1. [baı] n разг.покупка, сделка2. [baı] v (bought)bad [good] buy - неудачная /плохая/ [выгодная /удачная/] покупка
1. 1) покупать, купитьto buy smth. from /of/ smb. - купить что-л. у кого-л.
to buy for cash [on credit, at a reasonable price] - покупать (что-л.) за наличные деньги [в кредит, по умеренным ценам]
the best that money can buy - лучшее, что можно достать за деньги
that which no gold can buy - то, что ни за какие деньги не получишь
2) покупать, приобретать ( ценою жертв)the victory was dearly bought - победа досталась дорогой ценой, за эту победу дорого заплатили
to buy smth. at the expense of one's health [happiness] - пожертвовать ради чего-л. своим здоровьем [счастьем]
3) сл. нанять2. подкупать, давать взятку (тж. buy over)to buy a public official [electors] - подкупать должностное лицо [выборщиков]
3. сл. поверить чему-л.; принять что-л. за чистую монету; согласиться с чем-л. или на что-л.will you buy it? - согласны?, идёт?, по рукам?
I will not buy that - со мной эти штучки не пройдут, я на это не поддамся
I'll buy that idea! - согласен!, идёт!
nobody is eager to buy the plan - никого этот план не приводит в восторг; никто не торопится проводить в жизнь этот план
4. сл. добиться, достичьwhat are you trying to buy with that? - чего вы хотите добиться?
5. уст. искупать (чьи-л. грехи)♢
I'll buy it! - сл. а) сдаюсь!, не знаю! ( в ответ на вопрос или загадку); б) выкладывай!, валяй!, слушаю!(he) bought it - сл. а) (он) умер; б) (ему) не повезло
to buy a pig in a poke - ≅ покупать кота в мешке, соглашаться (на что-л.) заглазно
to buy a pup - быть одураченным; ≅ «влипнуть»
to be bought and sold - уст. быть проданными и преданным
to buy the farm - сл. умереть; ≅ сыграть в ящик
-
72 make
1. n форма, конструкция; модель, фасон2. n марка, тип, сортmake file — файл типа "make"
3. n производство, работа; изготовление4. n изготовленное или добытое количество; продукция; выработкаto make hay — заготовлять, косить или сушить сено
5. n конституция, сложение6. n склад7. n эл. замыкание цепиat make — включённый, замкнутый
8. n карт. объявление9. n карт. тасование10. n воен. жарг. повышение в чине; новое назначение11. v делать; изготовлять, производитьthis Publishing House makes good books — это издательство выпускает хорошие книги; это издательство хорошо выпускает книги
a suit made to order — костюм, сшитый на заказ
12. v составлять, делать, подготавливатьto make a note — сделать заметку, записать
to make notes — вести записи, записывать, конспектировать
make believe — делать вид, притворяться
13. v создавать, творить14. v совершать, делатьto make a motion — сделать знак, поманить
15. v образовывать; формироватьI made him what he is — я сделал его таким, какой он есть
16. v редк. тренировать, учить17. v считать, полагатьwhat do you make of this film? — как вы находите этот фильм?, что вы думаете об этом фильме?
what distance do you make it from here to the village? — как вы считаете, сколько отсюда до деревни?
I make it five miles — по-моему, пять миль
how large do you make this crowd? — сколько, по-вашему, здесь народу?, как вы думаете, сколько здесь народу?
what time do you make it? — сколько, по-вашему, сейчас времени?; сколько на ваших часах?
18. v сл. украсть19. v сл. сожительствоватьСинонимический ряд:1. brand (noun) brand; build; constitution; construction; form; shape; structure; style; trade name2. disposition (noun) character; disposition; makeup; make-up; nature3. output (noun) output; produce; product; production; quantity made4. achieve (verb) achieve; arrive5. be (verb) be; equal6. cause (verb) cause; coerce; compel; concuss; constrain; force; induce; oblige; pressure; shotgun; start7. change (verb) change; convert; transform; turn8. clear (verb) clean up; clear; collect; gain; net9. conceive (verb) conceive; devise10. constitute (verb) compose; comprise; constitute; form; make up11. designate (verb) appoint; designate; finger; name; nominate; tap12. draft (verb) draft; draw up; formulate; frame13. earn (verb) acquire; bring in; draw down; earn; knock down; obtain; procure; pull down; win14. effect (verb) bring about; draw on; effect; effectuate; engender; lead to; produce; result in; secure15. establish (verb) enact; establish; legislate16. estimate (verb) estimate; gauge; judge; reckon17. father (verb) create; father; generate; hatch; originate; parent; procreate; sire; spawn18. head (verb) bear; head; light out; set out; strike out; take off19. infer (verb) conclude; deduce; deduct; derive; draw; gather; infer; make out20. pass (verb) cover; pass; traverse21. perform (verb) accomplish; act; do; execute; perform; practice22. prepare (verb) fit; fix; get; prepare; ready23. prompt (verb) give rise to; occasion; prompt24. run (verb) extend; go; reach; run; stretch25. shape (verb) assemble; build; construct; erect; fabricate; fashion; forge; manufacture; mold; mould; put together; shapeАнтонимический ряд:abolish; annihilate; batter; break; crack; damage; deface; defeat; deform; demolish; destroy; disintegrate; dismantle; dismember; distort; lose; persuade -
73 bring
v. brengen; meebrengen1 (mee)brengen ⇒ (mee)nemen, aandragen3 teweegbrengen ⇒ leiden tot, voortbrengen♦voorbeelden:bring your friend to the party • neem je vriend(in) mee naar het feestjebring a case before the court • een zaak aan de rechter voorleggenbring to oneself • tot zichzelf brengen, wakker schuddenher suggestions can be brought under three headings • haar suggesties kunnen in drie categorieën worden ingedeeldhis deeds brought him fame • zijn daden brachten hem roemI can't bring myself to kill an animal • ik kan me(zelf) er niet toe brengen een dier te dodenbring low • neerhalen〈 leger〉 bring into action • in actie/stelling brengen, inzettenbring into sight/view • zichtbaar maken, onthullenyou've brought this problem (up)on yourself • je hebt je dit probleem zelf op de hals gehaaldyou've brought her fury (up)on your head • je hebt haar woede over je afgeroepenbring pressure to bear on • druk uitoefenen opbring home to • duidelijk maken, aan het verstand brengen→ bring about bring about/, bring along bring along/, bring around bring around/, bring away bring away/, bring back bring back/, bring down bring down/, bring forth bring forth/, bring forward bring forward/, bring in bring in/, bring off bring off/, bring on bring on/, bring out bring out/, bring over bring over/, bring round bring round/, bring through bring through/, bring to bring to/, bring together bring together/, bring under bring under/, bring up bring up/
См. также в других словарях:
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