-
21 past
I 1. [pɑːst] [AE pæst]1) passato m.in the past — in passato, un tempo
2) ling. (anche past tense) passato m.2.1) (preceding) [week, month etc.] passato, scorso, ultimo2) (former) [achievements, problems, experience] passato, precedente; [ government] precedentein times past — nei tempi passati, nei tempi andati
3) (finished)II 1. [pɑːst] [AE pæst]1) (moving)to walk o go past sb., sth. passare davanti o oltre a qcn., qcs.; to drive past sth. — passare in auto davanti a qcs
2) (in time)he is past 70 — ha superato i 70 anni, ha passato la settantina
3) (beyond in position) oltre, al di là, dopopast the church — oltre o dopo la chiesa
2.the temperature soared past 40°C — la temperatura salì bruscamente oltre 40°C
1) (onwards)2) (ago)••to be past it — colloq. non avere più l'età
to be past its best — [cheese, fruit etc.] essere un po' passato; [ wine] perdere un po'
I'm past caring — non m'importa più (di nulla) o me ne infischio
* * *1. adjective1) (just finished: the past year.) passato, scorso2) (over, finished or ended, of an earlier time than the present: The time for discussion is past.) finito3) ((of the tense of a verb) indicating action in the past: In `He did it', the verb is in the past tense.) passato2. preposition1) (up to and beyond; by: He ran past me.) oltre, di là di2) (after: It's past six o'clock.) dopo più di3. adverb(up to and beyond (a particular place, person etc): The soldiers marched past.) oltre4. noun1) (a person's earlier life or career, especially if secret or not respectable: He never spoke about his past.) passato2) (the past tense: a verb in the past.) passato•- the past* * *I 1. [pɑːst] [AE pæst]1) passato m.in the past — in passato, un tempo
2) ling. (anche past tense) passato m.2.1) (preceding) [week, month etc.] passato, scorso, ultimo2) (former) [achievements, problems, experience] passato, precedente; [ government] precedentein times past — nei tempi passati, nei tempi andati
3) (finished)II 1. [pɑːst] [AE pæst]1) (moving)to walk o go past sb., sth. passare davanti o oltre a qcn., qcs.; to drive past sth. — passare in auto davanti a qcs
2) (in time)he is past 70 — ha superato i 70 anni, ha passato la settantina
3) (beyond in position) oltre, al di là, dopopast the church — oltre o dopo la chiesa
2.the temperature soared past 40°C — la temperatura salì bruscamente oltre 40°C
1) (onwards)2) (ago)••to be past it — colloq. non avere più l'età
to be past its best — [cheese, fruit etc.] essere un po' passato; [ wine] perdere un po'
I'm past caring — non m'importa più (di nulla) o me ne infischio
-
22 tense
I [tens]nome ling. tempo m. (verbale)II [tens] III 1. [tens] 2.verbo intransitivo irrigidirsi- tense up* * *[tens] I noun(a form of a verb that shows the time of its action in relation to the time of speaking: a verb in the past/future/present tense.)II 1. adjective1) (strained; nervous: The crowd was tense with excitement; a tense situation.)2) (tight; tightly stretched.)2. verb(to make or become tense: He tensed his muscles.)- tensely- tenseness
- tension* * *I [tɛns] nGram tempoII [tɛns]2. vt(tighten: muscles) tendere* * *tense (1) /tɛns/a.1 teso ( anche fig.); tirato; contratto; ansioso: a tense wire, un filo metallico teso; tense muscles, muscoli tesi; faces tense with emotion, facce contratte per l'emozione● a tense day, una giornata di tensione □ The atmosphere was tense, c'era un'aria di tensionetensenessn. [u]1 tensione; rigidità♦ tense (2) /tɛns/n.(gramm.) tempo: the past tense, il (tempo) passato; the future tense, il (tempo) futuro; the present tense, il (tempo) presente.(to) tense /tɛns/A v. t.B v. i.* * *I [tens]nome ling. tempo m. (verbale)II [tens] III 1. [tens] 2.verbo intransitivo irrigidirsi- tense up -
23 past
1. adjective1) (just finished: the past year.) pretekli2) (over, finished or ended, of an earlier time than the present: The time for discussion is past.) izteči se3) ((of the tense of a verb) indicating action in the past: In `He did it', the verb is in the past tense.) preteklik2. preposition1) (up to and beyond; by: He ran past me.) mimo2) (after: It's past six o'clock.) čez3. adverb(up to and beyond (a particular place, person etc): The soldiers marched past.) mimo4. noun1) (a person's earlier life or career, especially if secret or not respectable: He never spoke about his past.) preteklost2) (the past tense: a verb in the past.) preteklik•- the past* * *I [pa:st]adjectiveminuli, prejšnji, pretekligrammar past participle — pretekli deležnikgrammar past tense — pretekli čas, preteritumgrammar past perfect — predpretekli časII [pa:st]adverbmimo, čez meroIII [pa:st]nounpreteklost; prejšnje življenje; grammar pretekli časIV [pa:st]preposition (časovno) čez ( half past seven pol osmih, she is past forty ima čez 40 let); figuratively brez, izven (dosega, območja, področja)past endurance — neznosen, nevzdržencolloquially I wouldn't put it past him — to bi mu zlahka pripisal -
24 past
1. adjective1) (just finished: the past year.) siste, forrige2) (over, finished or ended, of an earlier time than the present: The time for discussion is past.) over, forbi, slutt3) ((of the tense of a verb) indicating action in the past: In `He did it', the verb is in the past tense.) fortid, preteritum2. preposition1) (up to and beyond; by: He ran past me.) forbi2) (after: It's past six o'clock.) over3. adverb(up to and beyond (a particular place, person etc): The soldiers marched past.) forbi4. noun1) (a person's earlier life or career, especially if secret or not respectable: He never spoke about his past.) fortid2) (the past tense: a verb in the past.) fortid, preteritum•- the pastfortid--------overIsubst. \/pɑːst\/1) fortid2) erfaring, (ukjent) fortidin the past tidligere, før i tiden• in the distant past men were men and women gave birth on the kitchen floori en fjern fortid var menn menn, og kvinner fødte på kjøkkengulvethans utroskap hører fortiden til\/er et tilbakelagt stadiumdet foregående liv, den svunne tid ( grammatikk) fortid, preteritum, imperfektum (gammeldags)IIadj. \/pɑːst\/1) forgangen, forbi, over2) ( spesielt litterært) svunnen3) tidligere, foregående, forhenværendehans tidligere liv\/hans fortid• a hundred years past, my grandmother was bornpast and present før og nå, tidligere og nålevende, foregående og nåværendeIIIadv. \/pɑːst\/forbien måned gikk, og ingenting skjeddeIVprep. \/pɑːst\/1) forbi, rundt2) (om forfatning, tilstand, forhold) forbi, over, utenfor3) ( i tidsuttrykk) over, etterbe past praying for ( om person eller ting) være ute med være uforbederlig, være håpløsnot put it past someone ( hverdagslig) gjerne tro noe om noen -
25 past
1. adjective1) (just finished: the past year.) passado2) (over, finished or ended, of an earlier time than the present: The time for discussion is past.) passado3) ((of the tense of a verb) indicating action in the past: In `He did it', the verb is in the past tense.) passado2. preposition1) (up to and beyond; by: He ran past me.) além de2) (after: It's past six o'clock.) depois de3. adverb(up to and beyond (a particular place, person etc): The soldiers marched past.) em frente4. noun1) (a person's earlier life or career, especially if secret or not respectable: He never spoke about his past.) passado2) (the past tense: a verb in the past.) passado•- the past* * *[pa:st, pæst] n 1 passado, tempo já decorrido. 2 coisas ditas ou feitas no passado. 3 Gram pretérito. • adj 1 passado, decorrido, findo. he arrived when the feast was past / ele chegou quando a festa havia terminado. she is past thirty / ela passou dos trinta. 2 anterior, antecedente. 3 Gram passado, pretérito. • adv próximo, passado. • prep 1 além, adiante de. 2 passado de, mais tarde que. 3 fora de alcance ou possibilidade. 4 fora de, sem. a man with a past um homem de passado duvidoso. a past due bill um título vencido. for one year past há um ano. half past ten dez (horas) e meia. till past dinner-time até depois do jantar. to be past all shame ser completamente destituído de vergonha. to be past comprehension ser incompreensível. to be past cure ser incurável. to be past hope estar ou ficar desesperado. to be past mending ser irrecuperável. to be past oneself estar indignado. to be past something ser incapaz de fazer coisas que fazia normalmente antes, estar muito velho para fazer. to hasten past passar apressadamente por. we went past the door passamos em frente da porta. -
26 tense
tens
I noun(a form of a verb that shows the time of its action in relation to the time of speaking: a verb in the past/future/present tense.) tiempo
II
1. adjective1) (strained; nervous: The crowd was tense with excitement; a tense situation.) tenso2) (tight; tightly stretched.) tirante, tenso
2. verb(to make or become tense: He tensed his muscles.) tensar- tensely- tenseness
- tension
tense1 adj tensotense2 n tiempotr[tens]1 (anxious) tenso,-a2 (taut) tirante, tenso,-a1 (of verb) tiempo1 tensar\SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALLto get tensed up ponerse nervioso,-a: tensartense vi: tensarse, ponerse tenso1) taut: tenso, tirante2) nervous: tenso, nerviosotense n: tiempo m (de un verbo)expr.• tiempo (Lingüística) n.m.adj.• nevioso, -a adj.• tenso, -a adj.• teso, -a adj.• tiempo, -a adj.• tieso, -a adj.• tirante adj.n.• tiempo s.m.v.• estirar v.• tensar v.• tesar v.
I tensa) ( strained) <atmosphere/situation> tensob) ( nervous) nervioso, tenso
II
transitive verb \<\<muscles\>\> poner* tenso, tensarPhrasal Verbs:- tense up
III
I
[tens]N (Ling) tiempo m
II [tens]1. ADJ(compar tenser) (superl tensest)1) (=nervous) [person, expression] tensoto get or grow tense — ponerse tenso
2) (=stiff) [body, muscles, neck] tenso, en tensiónmy shoulders are tense — tengo los hombros tensos or en tensión
3) (=strained) [atmosphere, silence] tenso; [relations] tenso, tirante; [period, moment] de tensión4) (=taut) [rope, wire] tenso, tirante2.3.VT (also: tense up) tensar, poner tensoshe tensed her muscles — tensó or puso tensos los músculos
- tense up* * *
I [tens]a) ( strained) <atmosphere/situation> tensob) ( nervous) nervioso, tenso
II
transitive verb \<\<muscles\>\> poner* tenso, tensarPhrasal Verbs:- tense up
III
-
27 past
[pɑːst] 1. prep( in front of) obok +gen; ( beyond) (be) za or poza +instr; (go) za or poza +acc; ( later than) po +loc2. adj( previous) government poprzedni; week, month ubiegły, miniony; experience wcześniejszy; ( LING) przeszły3. nten/quarter past eight/midnight — dziesięć/kwadrans po ósmej/północy
to run past (sb/sth) — przebiegać (przebiec perf) obok (kogoś/czegoś)
in the past — w przeszłości ( LING) w czasie przeszłym
* * *1. adjective1) (just finished: the past year.) ubiegły2) (over, finished or ended, of an earlier time than the present: The time for discussion is past.) miniony3) ((of the tense of a verb) indicating action in the past: In `He did it', the verb is in the past tense.) (czas) przeszły2. preposition1) (up to and beyond; by: He ran past me.) obok2) (after: It's past six o'clock.) po3. adverb(up to and beyond (a particular place, person etc): The soldiers marched past.) obok4. noun1) (a person's earlier life or career, especially if secret or not respectable: He never spoke about his past.) przeszłość2) (the past tense: a verb in the past.) czas przeszły•- the past -
28 past
1. adjective1) (just finished: the past year.) liðinn2) (over, finished or ended, of an earlier time than the present: The time for discussion is past.) liðinn3) ((of the tense of a verb) indicating action in the past: In `He did it', the verb is in the past tense.) þátíð2. preposition1) (up to and beyond; by: He ran past me.) framhjá2) (after: It's past six o'clock.) (fram) yfir3. adverb(up to and beyond (a particular place, person etc): The soldiers marched past.) (fram)hjá4. noun1) (a person's earlier life or career, especially if secret or not respectable: He never spoke about his past.) fortíð2) (the past tense: a verb in the past.) þátíð•- the past -
29 past
múlt idő, túl, történelem, mellette el, mellett* * *1. adjective1) (just finished: the past year.) múlt2) (over, finished or ended, of an earlier time than the present: The time for discussion is past.) elmúlt3) ((of the tense of a verb) indicating action in the past: In `He did it', the verb is in the past tense.) múlt idő2. preposition1) (up to and beyond; by: He ran past me.) el vki, vmi mellett2) (after: It's past six o'clock.) múlt3. adverb(up to and beyond (a particular place, person etc): The soldiers marched past.) el- (vonul stb.) vki, vmi mellett4. noun1) (a person's earlier life or career, especially if secret or not respectable: He never spoke about his past.) előélet, múlt2) (the past tense: a verb in the past.) múlt idő•- the past -
30 past
adj. geçmiş, önceki, eski, geçen————————adv. geçecek şekilde————————n. geçmiş, geçmiş zaman, mazi————————prep. geçe, geçkin, ötesinde, öte, yanından geçerek* * *geçmiş* * *1. adjective1) (just finished: the past year.) geçen2) (over, finished or ended, of an earlier time than the present: The time for discussion is past.) geçmiş3) ((of the tense of a verb) indicating action in the past: In `He did it', the verb is in the past tense.) geçmiş2. preposition1) (up to and beyond; by: He ran past me.)...-in yanından (...-erek geçmek)2) (after: It's past six o'clock.) geçiyor3. adverb(up to and beyond (a particular place, person etc): The soldiers marched past.)...-in yanından/önünden öteye4. noun1) (a person's earlier life or career, especially if secret or not respectable: He never spoke about his past.) geçmiş, mazi2) (the past tense: a verb in the past.) geçmiş zaman•- the past -
31 past
• ohitse• ohi• imperfekti• historia• varhempi• viime• entisyys• entinen• entisaika• editseautomatic data processing• sivu• sivuitse• aikaisempi• aiempi• ulkopuolelle• vanhanaikainen• mennyt• muinaisuus• menneisyys• mennyt aika• taannoinen• äskeinen• yli• kulunut* * *1. adjective1) (just finished: the past year.) päättynyt, viime2) (over, finished or ended, of an earlier time than the present: The time for discussion is past.) ohi, lopussa3) ((of the tense of a verb) indicating action in the past: In `He did it', the verb is in the past tense.) imperfekti2. preposition1) (up to and beyond; by: He ran past me.) ohitse2) (after: It's past six o'clock.) yli3. adverb(up to and beyond (a particular place, person etc): The soldiers marched past.) ohi4. noun1) (a person's earlier life or career, especially if secret or not respectable: He never spoke about his past.) menneisyys2) (the past tense: a verb in the past.) imperfekti•- the past -
32 past
1. adjective1) (just finished: the past year.) pagājis; aizritējis2) (over, finished or ended, of an earlier time than the present: The time for discussion is past.) beidzies; pagājis3) ((of the tense of a verb) indicating action in the past: In `He did it', the verb is in the past tense.) pagātnes-2. preposition1) (up to and beyond; by: He ran past me.) garām, gar2) (after: It's past six o'clock.) pāri3. adverb(up to and beyond (a particular place, person etc): The soldiers marched past.) garām4. noun1) (a person's earlier life or career, especially if secret or not respectable: He never spoke about his past.) pagātne2) (the past tense: a verb in the past.) pagātne, pagātnes laiks•- the past* * *pagātne; aizritējis, pagājis; pagātnes; garām; pāri, pēc; gar -
33 past
1. adjective1) (just finished: the past year.) praėjęs, ankstesnis, buvęs, paskutinis2) (over, finished or ended, of an earlier time than the present: The time for discussion is past.) pasibaigęs, praėjęs3) ((of the tense of a verb) indicating action in the past: In `He did it', the verb is in the past tense.) būtasis2. preposition1) (up to and beyond; by: He ran past me.) pro, už, virš2) (after: It's past six o'clock.) po3. adverb(up to and beyond (a particular place, person etc): The soldiers marched past.) pro šalį4. noun1) (a person's earlier life or career, especially if secret or not respectable: He never spoke about his past.) praeitis2) (the past tense: a verb in the past.) būtasis laikas•- the past -
34 past
adj. förr; förgången, förfluten; förbi; innan--------adv. förr; förbi--------n. historia; (det) förgågna, (det) förflutna; förfluten tid, imperfekt--------prep. bortom; efter, över* * *1. adjective1) (just finished: the past year.) gången, förfluten2) (over, finished or ended, of an earlier time than the present: The time for discussion is past.) förbi3) ((of the tense of a verb) indicating action in the past: In `He did it', the verb is in the past tense.) förfluten, imperfekt2. preposition1) (up to and beyond; by: He ran past me.) förbi2) (after: It's past six o'clock.) över3. adverb(up to and beyond (a particular place, person etc): The soldiers marched past.) förbi4. noun1) (a person's earlier life or career, especially if secret or not respectable: He never spoke about his past.) det förflutna2) (the past tense: a verb in the past.) förfluten [], imperfekt•- the past -
35 past
1. adjective1) (just finished: the past year.) minulý2) (over, finished or ended, of an earlier time than the present: The time for discussion is past.) pryč3) ((of the tense of a verb) indicating action in the past: In `He did it', the verb is in the past tense.) minulý2. preposition1) (up to and beyond; by: He ran past me.) za2) (after: It's past six o'clock.) pryč3. adverb(up to and beyond (a particular place, person etc): The soldiers marched past.) mimo4. noun1) (a person's earlier life or career, especially if secret or not respectable: He never spoke about his past.) minulost2) (the past tense: a verb in the past.) minulý čas•- the past* * *• uplynulý• po• okolo• kolem• minulý• mimo• minulost -
36 past
1. adjective1) (just finished: the past year.) minulý2) (over, finished or ended, of an earlier time than the present: The time for discussion is past.) preč3) ((of the tense of a verb) indicating action in the past: In `He did it', the verb is in the past tense.) minulý2. preposition1) (up to and beyond; by: He ran past me.) za, mimo, vedľa2) (after: It's past six o'clock.) preč, po3. adverb(up to and beyond (a particular place, person etc): The soldiers marched past.) mimo, okolo4. noun1) (a person's earlier life or career, especially if secret or not respectable: He never spoke about his past.) minulosť2) (the past tense: a verb in the past.) minulý čas•- the past* * *• za• zmätok• mimo• minulý -
37 past
1. adjective1) (just finished: the past year.) trecut2) (over, finished or ended, of an earlier time than the present: The time for discussion is past.) terminat3) ((of the tense of a verb) indicating action in the past: In `He did it', the verb is in the past tense.) trecut2. preposition1) (up to and beyond; by: He ran past me.) pe lângă2) (after: It's past six o'clock.) peste3. adverb(up to and beyond (a particular place, person etc): The soldiers marched past.) mai departe (de), dincolo (de)4. noun1) (a person's earlier life or career, especially if secret or not respectable: He never spoke about his past.) trecut2) (the past tense: a verb in the past.) trecut•- the past -
38 past
1. adjective1) (just finished: the past year.) προηγούμενος2) (over, finished or ended, of an earlier time than the present: The time for discussion is past.) περασμένος3) ((of the tense of a verb) indicating action in the past: In `He did it', the verb is in the past tense.) ιστορικός(χρόνος)2. preposition1) (up to and beyond; by: He ran past me.) μπροστά από2) (after: It's past six o'clock.) μετά3. adverb(up to and beyond (a particular place, person etc): The soldiers marched past.) από μπροστά4. noun1) (a person's earlier life or career, especially if secret or not respectable: He never spoke about his past.) παρελθόν2) (the past tense: a verb in the past.) ιστορικός χρόνος•- the past -
39 past
1. adjective1) (just finished: the past year.) passé2) (over, finished or ended, of an earlier time than the present: The time for discussion is past.) écoulé3) ((of the tense of a verb) indicating action in the past: In `He did it', the verb is in the past tense.) passé2. preposition1) (up to and beyond; by: He ran past me.) devant2) (after: It's past six o'clock.) passé3. adverb(up to and beyond (a particular place, person etc): The soldiers marched past.) au delà de, plus loin que4. noun1) (a person's earlier life or career, especially if secret or not respectable: He never spoke about his past.) passé2) (the past tense: a verb in the past.) passé•- the past -
40 past
1. adjective1) (just finished: the past year.) passado2) (over, finished or ended, of an earlier time than the present: The time for discussion is past.) passado3) ((of the tense of a verb) indicating action in the past: In `He did it', the verb is in the past tense.) passado2. preposition1) (up to and beyond; by: He ran past me.) adiante de2) (after: It's past six o'clock.) mais de, além de3. adverb(up to and beyond (a particular place, person etc): The soldiers marched past.) adiante4. noun1) (a person's earlier life or career, especially if secret or not respectable: He never spoke about his past.) passado2) (the past tense: a verb in the past.) passado•- the past
См. также в других словарях:
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