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  • 21 chiamare

    call
    telecommunications (tele)phone, ring
    andare a chiamare qualcuno go and get someone, fetch someone
    mandare a chiamare qualcuno send for someone
    ( convocare) call in
    * * *
    chiamare v.tr.
    1 to call; ( alzando la voce) to call out: chi mi chiama?, who is calling me?; chiamalo alle cinque, call him at five; il dovere mi chiama, duty calls me; smettila di chiamarmi sciocco, stop calling me a fool; chiamare aiuto, to call for help; chiamare (qlcu.) con un cenno, to beckon (to s.o.); chiamare un taxi, to hail a taxi // molti sono i chiamati, ma pochi gli eletti, many are called but few are chosen // (teatr.) chiamare alla ribalta, to call to the footlights (o to ask for a curtain call) // chiamare in causa qlcu., to involve s.o. (o to call s.o. into question o to make reference to s.o.) // chiamare le cose col loro nome, (fam.) to call a spade a spade
    2 (mil.) to call up: chiamare una classe, to call up a class; chiamare sotto le armi, to call s.o. to the colours
    3 (dir.) to call: chiamare a testimoniare, to call to witness; chiamare qlcu. a testimoniare con mandato di comparizione, to subpoena s.o. (ad testificandum); chiamare una causa, to call a cause; chiamare in giudizio, to summon (s) (before the court)
    4 ( far venire) to call, to send* for (s.o.): chiamate il dottore, call for the doctor
    5 ( al telefono) to phone (up), to call (up), to ring (up): chiamalo subito, ring (o phone) him (up) at once; Parigi sta chiamando, Paris is calling
    6 ( dar nome a) to name, to call: lo chiamarono Giovanni, they named (o called) him John
    7 ( invocare) to call on (s.o., sthg.), to invoke; to appeal to (s.o., sthg.): chiamare una benedizione, to invoke a blessing; chiamare la collera di Dio, to call down the wrath of heaven
    8 ( alle carte) to declare
    9 ( designare) to call, to nominate, to appoint, to elect
    ◘ chiamarsi v.intr.pron. o rifl. ( aver nome) to be called; ( considerarsi) to count oneself, to consider oneself, to acknowledge oneself: come si chiama quest'oggetto?, what is this thing called? (o what do you call this thing?); come si chiama tuo padre?, what is your father's name?; si chiama Giovanni, his name is John; mi chiamo fortunato, I consider myself lucky; si chiamò vinto, he declared himself beaten // questo si chiama parlar chiaro!, that's what you call being frank!
    * * *
    [kja'mare]
    1. vt
    1) (persona) to call, (nome) to call out, (per telefono) to call, phone

    chiamare qn per nome — to call o address sb by his (o her) name

    mandare a chiamare qn — to send for sb, call sb in

    mi sono fatto chiamare presto stamattina — (svegliare) I asked to be called early this morning

    2) (dare un nome) to call, name, (soprannominare) to (nick)name, call
    3) Mil
    4) Dir

    chiamare qn in giudizio o in causa — to summons sb

    come ti chiami? — mi chiamo Michela — what's your name? o what are you called? — my name is Michela o I'm called Michela

    * * *
    [kja'mare] 1.
    verbo transitivo
    1) (attirare l'attenzione) to call; (a gran voce) to call out, to cry out; (con un gesto) to beckon

    chiamare qcn. per la cena — to call sb. to dinner

    piangendo, chiamava la mamma — he was crying for his mother

    2) (telefonare) to call (up), to ring*, to phone [persona, numero]
    3) (fare venire) to call, to summon [ persona]; to call (out), to have* in [dottore, ambulanza, polizia]; to call [ ascensore]; to call, to get*, to order [ taxi]

    mandare a chiamare qcn. — to send for sb.

    andare a chiamare qcn. — to go and fetch sb.

    chiamare qcn. in giudizio — dir. to summon o arraign sb. before the court

    4) gioc. to call, to declare [ carta]
    5) (dare nome) to call, to name [persona, cosa, animale]

    l'hanno chiamata Lucy, come la mamma — they named her Lucy after BE o for AE her mother

    si fa chiamare Ringo — he calls himself o he goes under the name of Ringo

    si faceva chiamare dottore — he gave himself the title of doctor, he went by the title of doctor

    6) (invocare) to call on, to invoke

    chiamare aiuto — to call o cry o shout for help

    questo, per me, si chiama furto — in my opinion, this is called theft

    se questo tu lo chiami uno scherzo... — if that's your idea of a joke

    2.
    verbo pronominale chiamarsi
    1) (avere nome) to be* called

    si chiama Jo — her name is o she's called Jo

    ••
    * * *
    chiamare
    /kja'mare/ [1]
     1 (attirare l'attenzione) to call; (a gran voce) to call out, to cry out; (con un gesto) to beckon; chiamare qcn. per la cena to call sb. to dinner; piangendo, chiamava la mamma he was crying for his mother
     2 (telefonare) to call (up), to ring*, to phone [ persona, numero]; chiamare il 113 to dial 113
     3 (fare venire) to call, to summon [ persona]; to call (out), to have* in [ dottore, ambulanza, polizia]; to call [ ascensore]; to call, to get*, to order [ taxi]; mandare a chiamare qcn. to send for sb.; andare a chiamare qcn. to go and fetch sb.; il dovere (mi) chiama! duty calls! chiamare qcn. in giudizio dir. to summon o arraign sb. before the court
     4 gioc. to call, to declare [ carta]
     5 (dare nome) to call, to name [ persona, cosa, animale]; come hanno chiamato la figlia? what did they call their daughter? l'hanno chiamata Lucy, come la mamma they named her Lucy after BE o for AE her mother; si fa chiamare Ringo he calls himself o he goes under the name of Ringo; si faceva chiamare dottore he gave himself the title of doctor, he went by the title of doctor
     6 (invocare) to call on, to invoke; chiamare aiuto to call o cry o shout for help
     7 (definire) questo, per me, si chiama furto in my opinion, this is called theft; se questo tu lo chiami uno scherzo... if that's your idea of a joke...
    II chiamarsi verbo pronominale
     1 (avere nome) to be* called; come si chiama questo in inglese? what's that (called) in English? come ti chiami? what's your name? si chiama Jo her name is o she's called Jo
     2 (essere) questo sì che si chiama cucinare! now that's what I call cooking!
     3 (dichiararsi) - rsi fuori to withdraw
    chiamare le cose con il loro nome to call a spade a spade.

    Dizionario Italiano-Inglese > chiamare

  • 22 arbiter

    arbĭter, tri, m. [ar = ad (v. ad init.) and bito = eo], orig., one that goes to something in order to see or hear it; hence, a spectator, beholder, hearer, an eye-witness, a witness (class. through all periods; used several times by Plaut., but only twice by Ter.; syn.: testis, speculator, conscius).
    I.
    In gen.:

    aequi et justi hic eritis omnes arbitri,

    Plaut. Am. prol. 16:

    mi quidem jam arbitri vicini sunt, meae quid fiat domi, Ita per impluvium introspectant,

    id. Mil. 2, 2, 3:

    ne arbitri dicta nostra arbitrari (i. e. speculari, v. arbitror) queant,

    id. Capt. 2, 1, 28; so id. ib. 2, 1, 34; id. Cas. 1, 1, 2; 1, 1, 55; id. Mil. 4, 4, 1; id. Merc. 5, 4, 46; id. Poen. 1, 1, 50; 3, 3, 50; id. Trin. 1, 2, 109:

    aut desine aut cedo quemvis arbitrum,

    Ter. Ad. 1, 2, 43:

    quis est decisionis arbiter?

    Cic. Fl. 36:

    ab arbitris remoto loco,

    id. Verr. 2, 5, 31:

    remotis arbitris,

    after the removal of, id. Off. 3, 31, 112:

    omnibus arbitris procul amotis,

    Sall. C. 20, 1 Corte:

    arbitros eicit,

    Liv. 1, 41:

    remotis arbitris,

    id. 2, 4:

    sine arbitro,

    id. 27, 28:

    absque arbitris,

    Vulg. Gen. 39, 11:

    loca abdita et ab arbitris libera,

    Cic. Att. 15, 16 B; Just. 21, 4:

    secretorum omnium arbiter, i. e. conscius,

    Curt. 3, 12, 9:

    procul est, ait, arbiter omnis,

    Ov. M. 2, 458 (cf. id. ib. 4, 63: conscius omnis abest).—
    II.
    Esp.
    A.
    In judic. lang., t. t., prop., he that is appointed to inquire into a cause (cf. adire hiberna, Tac. H. 1, 52, and intervenio) and settle it; hence, an umpire, arbiter, a judge, in an actio bonae fidei (i. e. who decides acc. to equity, while the judex decides acc. to laws), Sen. Ben. 3, 7 (cf. Zimmern, Rechtsgesch. 3 B, § 8; 3 B, § 42; 3 B, § 60 sq., and the jurists there cited).— So in the fragments of the Twelve Tables: JVDICI. ARBITROVE. REOVE. DIES. DIFFISVS. ESTO., ap. Paul. ex Fest. s. v. reus, p. 227 Müll.: Prae TOR. ARBITROS. TRES. DATO. ap. Fest. s. v. vindiciae, p. 376 Müll., and the ancient judicial formula:

    P. J. A. V. P. V. D., i. e. PRAETOREM JVDICEM ARBITRVMVE POSTVLO VTI DET,

    Val. Prob. p. 1539 P.:

    ibo ad arbitrum,

    Plaut. Rud. 4, 3, 101; so id. ib. 4, 3, 104:

    Vicini nostri hic ambigunt de finibus: Me cepere arbitrum,

    Ter. Heaut. 3, 1, 90 (arbiter dabatur his, qui de finibus regendis ambigerent, Don.); so,

    arbiter Nolanis de finibus a senatu datus,

    Cic. Off. 1, 10, 33.—Of the Hebrew judges:

    subjacebit damno, quantum arbitri judicaverint,

    Vulg. Exod. 21, 22.—Hence, trop.:

    Taurus immensus ipse et innumerarum gentium arbiter,

    that sets boundaries to numerous tribes, Plin. 5, 27, 27, § 97:

    arbitrum familiae herciscundae postulavit,

    Cic. Caecin. 7: arbitrum illum adegit (i. e. ad arbitrum illum egit; cf.

    adigo),

    id. Off. 3, 16, 66:

    quis in hanc rem fuit arbiter?

    id. Rosc. Com. 4, 12.—In the time of Cicero, when, acc. to the Lex Aebutia, the decisions were given in definite formulae of the praetor, the formal distinction between judex and arbiter disappeared, Cic. Mur. 12 fin. —
    B.
    Transf. from the sphere of judicial proceedings, a judge, an arbitrator, umpire, in gen.: arbiter inter antiquam Academiam et Zenonem. Cic. Leg. 1, 20, 53:

    Judicet Dominus, arbiter hujus diei, inter etc.,

    Vulg. Jud. 11, 27.—So of Paris:

    arbiter formae,

    Ov. H. 16, 69: pugnae, the judge, umpire of the contest, ho brabeutês, Hor. C. 3, 20, 11:

    favor arbiter coronae,

    which adjudged the prize of victory, Mart. 7, 72, 10.—
    C.
    He that rules over, governs, or manages something, a lord, ruler, master (mostly poet. or in post-Aug. prose; syn.: rex, dominus): arbiter imperii (Augustus), Ov. Tr. 5, 2, 47:

    armorum (Mars),

    id. F. 3, 73:

    bibendi,

    Hor. C. 2, 7, 25 (cf. id. ib. 1, 4, 18: nec regna vini sortiere talis, and in Gr. basileus tou sumposiou):

    quo (sc. Noto) non arbiter Hadriae Major,

    who rules over the sea, id. ib. 1, 3, 15:

    arbiter Eurystheus irae Junonis iniquae,

    i. e. the executor, fulfiller of her wrath, Ov. H. 9, 45 al. —In prose, Tac. A. 1, 26:

    regni,

    id. ib. 13, 14, where Halm reads arbitrium:

    rerum,

    id. ib. 2, 73:

    di potentium populorum arbitri,

    id. ib. 15, 24:

    (JOVI) RERVM RECTORI FATORVMQVE ARBITRO,

    Inscr. Orell. 1269 et saep.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > arbiter

  • 23 fureur

    fureur [fyʀœʀ]
    feminine noun
    * * *
    fyʀœʀ
    1) ( colère) rage, fury

    fureur aveugle/noire — blind/unholy rage

    être en fureur contre quelqu'un/contre quelque chose — to be in a rage with somebody/about something

    se mettre en fureur contre quelqu'un/quelque chose — to fly into a rage with somebody/something

    2) ( passion) frenzy
    * * *
    fyʀœʀ nf
    1) (= colère) fury
    2) (= passion)

    "La Fureur de Vivre", avec James Dean — "Rebel without a cause" starring James Dean

    Ce genre de sac fait fureur actuellement. — This sort of bag is all the rage at the moment.

    * * *
    fureur nf
    1 ( colère) rage, fury; fureur aveugle/noire blind/unholy rage; accès/crise de fureur bout/fit of rage; être en fureur contre qn/qch to be in a rage with sb/about sth; se mettre en fureur contre qn/qch to fly into a rage with sb/sth; exciter la fureur de qn, mettre qn en fureur to make sb furious;
    2 ( passion) frenzy; avec fureur frenziedly; s'adonner au jeu avec fureur to gamble frenziedly; fureur de vivre lust for life; avoir la fureur du jeu/de lire/d'écrire to be addicted to gambling/to reading/to writing; faire fureur to be all the rage; ce sport fait fureur en ce moment this sport is all the rage at the moment.
    [fyrɶr] nom féminin
    1. [colère] rage, fury
    2. [passion] passion
    la fureur du jeu a mania ou passion for gambling
    3. (littéraire) [violence] rage, fury, wrath (littéraire)
    avec fureur locution adverbiale
    1. [colériquement] furiously
    2. [passionnément] passionately
    ————————
    en fureur locution adjectivale
    ————————
    en fureur locution adverbiale
    mettre quelqu'un en fureur to send somebody wild with rage, to enrage somebody

    Dictionnaire Français-Anglais > fureur

  • 24 νέμεσις

    νέμεσις, εως, ἡ, [dialect] Ep. dat.
    A

    νεμέσσι Il.6.335

    : ([etym.] νέμω):—prop., like νέμησις, distribution of what is due; but in usage always retribution, esp. righteous anger aroused by injustice, not used of the gods in Hom.;

    ν. δέ μοι ἐξ ἀνθρώπων ἔσσεται Od.2.136

    , cf. 22.40, Il.6.351; αἰδῶ καὶ νέμεσιν (where αἰ. is subjective, ν. objective) 13.122 (the two personified, Hes.Op. 200): c. gen. obj.,

    Τρώων χόλῳ οὐδὲ νεμέσσι Il.6.335

    ; esp. in phrase οὐ νέμεσις it is no cause for anger that.., c. inf.,

    οὐ γάρ τις ν. φυγέειν κακόν 14.80

    : c. acc. et inf., 3.156;

    πενθεῖν οὐ χρή· ν. γάρ S.OC 1753

     (anap.); τίς τάδε ν. στυγεῖ; A.Th. 235 (lyr.); later, of the wrath of the gods,

    ἐκ θεοῦ ν. Hdt.1.34

    ;

    θεῶν ν. S.Ph. 518

     (lyr.), 602, cf. OGI383.115 (Nemrud Dagh, i B.C.); also

    ἡ ἐκ τοῦ νόμου ν. Ael.VH6.10

    ; indignation at undeserved good fortune,

    ν. μεσότης φθόνου καὶ ἐπιχαιρεκακίας Arist.EN 1108a35

    .
    B Νέμεσις, εως, ἡ, as pr. n., voc.

    Νέμεσι S.El. 792

    :—Nemesis, the impersonation of divine Retribution, coupled with Αἰδώς, Hes. Op. 200 (v. supr.), cf. Th. 223; ὑπέρδικος N. Pi.P.10.44; Ἀδράστεια καὶ N. SIG2940.16 ([place name] Cos): in Trag. and later writers freq. avenger of the dead, A.Fr. 266, etc.; ἔστι γὰρ ἐν φθιμένοις N.

    μέγα Epigr.Gr.367.9

    ; Νέμεσι τοῦ θανόντος S.l.c.: in pl., κάλλους εἰσί τινες Νεμέσεις; AP11.326 (Autom.); two were worshipped at Smyrna, Paus.7.5.2, cf. CIG2663 (Halic.), IGRom.4.1431.5 ([place name] Smyrna), AP12.193 (Strat.), Supp.Epigr.4.277 ([place name] Panamara).
    2 Astrol., name of the seventh κλῆρος ([etym.] τοῦ Κρόνου) Paul.Al.K.3, Rhetor.in Cat.Cod.Astr.1.160, 168, cf. Vett.Val.2.22.
    C Pythag. name for five, Theol.Ar.31.

    Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > νέμεσις

  • 25 dolor

    dŏlor, ōris, m. [doleo], pain, smart, ache (freq. and class.; for syn. cf.: aegrimonia, maeror, maestitia, luctus, plangor, tristitia, angor, anxietas, cura, sollicitudo).
    I.
    Corporeal:

    dolor est motus asper in corpore, alienus a sensibus,

    Cic. Tusc. 2, 15: dolores atque carnificinas facere, Cato ap. Gell. 10, 3, 17:

    corporis,

    Lucr. 4, 1075:

    capitis,

    id. 6, 785:

    dentium, oculorum,

    id. 6, 660:

    pedum,

    Cic. Brut. 34, 130:

    articulorum,

    id. Att. 1, 5 fin.:

    laterum,

    Hor. S. 1, 9, 32 et saep.—Of the pangs of childbirth, Plaut. Truc. 4, 3, 33; id. Cist. 1, 2, 22:

    utero exorti dolores,

    id. Am. 5, 1, 40; cf. id. ib. 48; 3, 1, 19; id. Truc. 4, 3, 33 (with labor); Ter. And. 1, 5, 33 (with laborare); id. Ad. 3, 1, 2 al.—Comic., of the gripings in the stomach of a hungry person, Plaut. Stich. 1, 3, 11.—
    II.
    Mental, as a general designation of every painful, oppressive feeling, pain, distress, grief, tribulation, affliction, sorrow, anguish, trouble, vexation, mortification, chagrin, etc. (syn. luctus):

    dolor (est) aegritudo crucians,

    Cic. Tusc. 4, 8, 18:

    si cadit in sapientem animi dolor,

    id. Lael. 13, 48:

    quanta est cura in animo, quantum corde capio dolorem,

    Plaut. Truc. 2, 5, 5;

    so with cura,

    Cic. Fam. 4, 6, 2:

    in labore atque in dolore,

    Plaut. Ps. 2, 3, 20:

    majorem laetitiam ex desiderio bonorum percepimus, quam ex laetitia improborum dolorem,

    Cic. Rep. 1, 4; cf.

    opp. laetatio,

    Caes. B. G. 5, 52 fin.:

    te dolorem, quem acceperis cum summi viri tum amicissimi morte, ferre moderate,

    Cic. Lael. 2, 8; cf. id. de Or. 2, 48 fin.; and:

    magno esse Germanis dolori Ariovisti mortem,

    Caes. B. G. 5, 29, 3; cf. also id. ib. 7, 38, 3:

    magnum et acerbum dolorem commovere,

    Cic. Verr. 2, 4, 21 fin.:

    dolore angi,

    id. Fam. 4, 3; cf. id. Phil. 8, 6, 18. —
    2.
    Esp., indignation, wrath, animosity, anger, resentment:

    sed ego in hac sententia dicenda non parebo dolori meo, non iracundiae serviam,

    Cic. Prov. Cons. 1, 2; cf. id. ib. 18, 44:

    et rei publicae injuriam et suum dolorem condonare,

    Caes. B. G. 1, 20, 5:

    qui accipit injuriam, et meminit et prae se fert dolorem suum,

    Cic. Off. 2, 22 fin.:

    magno dolore affici,

    Caes. B. G. 1, 2, 4; cf. id. ib. 5, 4 fin.; id. B. C. 2, 33, 1; cf.

    also: in eas (naves) indiligentiae suae ac doloris iracundia erupit,

    id. ib. 3, 8, 3:

    quis indomitas tantus dolor excitat iras?

    Verg. A. 2, 594; Hor. Ep. 1, 2, 60; id. Epod. 15, 15:

    amator agit ubi secum, Accedam? an potius mediter finire dolores,

    the torments of love, id. S. 2, 3, 263; cf. Ov. A. A. 2, 519; Prop. 1, 13, 9; 3, 20, 27 (4, 20, 17 M.) et saep.:

    Catonem veteres inimicitiae Caesaris incitant et dolor repulsae,

    Caes. B. C. 1, 4, 2; so,

    repulsae,

    Ov. M. 3, 395:

    injuriae,

    Liv. 1, 40:

    ignominiae,

    Suet. Vesp, 8:

    conjugis amissae,

    Ov. M. 7, 688 et saep.:

    justus mihi dolor etiam adversus deos esset, quod, etc.,

    Tac. A. 2, 71.—Prov.:

    dolorem longa consumit dies,

    Sen. ad Marc. 8; cf.:

    dolor decrescit, ubi quo crescat non habet,

    Pub. Syr. 129 (Rib.).—
    3.
    Terror, Amm. 14, 2, 15.—
    B.
    Meton.
    1.
    A grief, i. e. an object or cause of grief:

    illa (potest) etiam duris mentibus esse dolor,

    Prop. 1, 14, 18; Ov. P. 3, 3, 73.—
    2.
    In rhet. lang. for the Gr. pathos, passionate, warm expression; pathos, Cic. de Or. 3, 25; id. Brut. 24, 93; id. Or. 37, 130; id. de Or. 2, 17 fin.; Quint. 6, 2, 36.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > dolor

  • 26 καταρτίζω

    καταρτίζω fut. καταρτίσω; 1 aor. κατήρτισα, mid. κατηρτισάμην, 2 sg. κατηρτίσω. Pass.: aor. κατηρτίσθην LXX; pf. pass. κατήρτισμαι (ἀρτίζω, ‘get ready, prepare’, s. next entry; Hdt. et al.; ins, pap, LXX; TestSol 5:12 H).
    ① to cause to be in a condition to function well, put in order, restore.
    ⓐ restore to a former condition, put to rights (since Hdt. 5, 28; 106; Dionys. Hal. 3, 10) τὶ someth. nets (by cleaning, mending, folding together) Mt 4:21; Mk 1:19 (cp. GWynne, Exp. 7th ser., 8, 1909, 282–85). Fig. κ. τινά restore someone ἐν πνεύματι πραΰτητος in a spirit of gentleness, i.e. in a gentle manner Gal 6:1. Pass. καταρτίζεσθε mend your ways 2 Cor 13:11.
    ⓑ put into proper condition (cp. Epict. 3, 20, 10 of a trainer who adjusts parts of the body), adjust, complete, make complete τὶ someth. καταρτίσαι τὰ ὑστερήματα τ. πίστεως ὑμῶν to fix up any deficiencies in your faith or to complete what is lacking in your faith 1 Th 3:10. τινά someone: ὑμᾶς ἐν παντὶ ἀγαθῷ make you complete in every good thing Hb 13:21. κατηρτισμένοι ἐν τῷ αὐτῷ νοὶ̈ καὶ ἐν τῇ αὐτῇ γνώμῃ adjusted / made complete in the same mind and the same conviction 1 Cor 1:10. ἐν μιᾷ ὑποταγῇ IEph 2:2. ἐν ἀκινήτῳ πίστει ISm 1:1. Abs. 1 Pt 5:10. κατηρτισμένος (fully) trained, practiced (Polyb. 5, 2, 11 τ. εἰρεσίαις κατηρτισμένοι) κ. πᾶς (μαθητὴς) ἔσται ὡς ὁ διδάσκαλος αὐτοῦ when fully trained, the pupil will be like the teacher Lk 6:40. S. Betz, Gal. 297 n. 43.
    ② to prepare for a purpose, prepare, make, create, outfit.
    ⓐ act. and pass., of God (w. ποιεῖν) B 16:6. (W. κτίζειν) τὰ πάντα Hm 1:1. Pass. ὁ κόσμος κατηρτίσθη Hv 2, 4, 1; also οἱ αἰῶνες (s. αἰών 3) ῥήματι θεοῦ Hb 11:3. κατηρτισμένος εἴς τι made, created for someth.: σκεύη ὀργῆς κατηρτισμένα εἰς ἀπώλειαν vessels of wrath, designed for destruction Ro 9:22. ἄνθρωπος εἰς ἕνωσιν κατηρτισμένος a man set on (lit. made for) unity IPhld 8:1.
    ⓑ mid. (PGM 4, 1147) καταρτίζεσθαί τί τινι prepare someth. for someone σῶμα Hb 10:5 (Ps 39:7 codd.: BSA). W. reflexive mng.: for oneself κατηρτίσω αἶνον you prepared praise for yourself Mt 21:16 (Ps 8:3).—DELG s.v. ἀραρίσκω. M-M. TW. Spicq.

    Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά παλαιοχριστιανική Λογοτεχνία > καταρτίζω

  • 27 קצפון

    קִצָּפוֹן, קִיצָּ׳m. (preced. wds.) anger. Lev. R. s. 32 (ref. to ויקצף, Deut. 1:34) להם הוא ק׳ ולי מה אני ק׳וכ׳ to them it appears as anger, but to myself what does anger mean? ‘I swore by my anger (Ps. 95:11), I swear by my anger and reconsider; Yalk. ib. 657. Esth. R. to I, 18 כדאי הוא הבזיון … לק׳ שקצףוכ׳ the disrespect with which her (Vashtis) father treated the vessels of the Temple is enough to deserve the wrath which he (Ahasverus) vented on her and put her to death. Ib. כדי הק׳ לבזיון זה the anger (of Ahasverus) corresponds to this contempt (shown by Vashti), v. קְצִיפָה. Ib. to II, 21 מה ק׳ היה שם what cause was there for discontent? Sifra Shmini, Par. 1, ch. II (ref. to Lev. 10:16) אף אהרן היה בק׳ Aaron, too, was included in the anger (of Moses). Pesik. Vattom., p. 130b> אין ק׳ הוא (not קצפין), v. קְצִיפָה.

    Jewish literature > קצפון

  • 28 קיצ׳

    קִצָּפוֹן, קִיצָּ׳m. (preced. wds.) anger. Lev. R. s. 32 (ref. to ויקצף, Deut. 1:34) להם הוא ק׳ ולי מה אני ק׳וכ׳ to them it appears as anger, but to myself what does anger mean? ‘I swore by my anger (Ps. 95:11), I swear by my anger and reconsider; Yalk. ib. 657. Esth. R. to I, 18 כדאי הוא הבזיון … לק׳ שקצףוכ׳ the disrespect with which her (Vashtis) father treated the vessels of the Temple is enough to deserve the wrath which he (Ahasverus) vented on her and put her to death. Ib. כדי הק׳ לבזיון זה the anger (of Ahasverus) corresponds to this contempt (shown by Vashti), v. קְצִיפָה. Ib. to II, 21 מה ק׳ היה שם what cause was there for discontent? Sifra Shmini, Par. 1, ch. II (ref. to Lev. 10:16) אף אהרן היה בק׳ Aaron, too, was included in the anger (of Moses). Pesik. Vattom., p. 130b> אין ק׳ הוא (not קצפין), v. קְצִיפָה.

    Jewish literature > קיצ׳

  • 29 קִצָּפוֹן

    קִצָּפוֹן, קִיצָּ׳m. (preced. wds.) anger. Lev. R. s. 32 (ref. to ויקצף, Deut. 1:34) להם הוא ק׳ ולי מה אני ק׳וכ׳ to them it appears as anger, but to myself what does anger mean? ‘I swore by my anger (Ps. 95:11), I swear by my anger and reconsider; Yalk. ib. 657. Esth. R. to I, 18 כדאי הוא הבזיון … לק׳ שקצףוכ׳ the disrespect with which her (Vashtis) father treated the vessels of the Temple is enough to deserve the wrath which he (Ahasverus) vented on her and put her to death. Ib. כדי הק׳ לבזיון זה the anger (of Ahasverus) corresponds to this contempt (shown by Vashti), v. קְצִיפָה. Ib. to II, 21 מה ק׳ היה שם what cause was there for discontent? Sifra Shmini, Par. 1, ch. II (ref. to Lev. 10:16) אף אהרן היה בק׳ Aaron, too, was included in the anger (of Moses). Pesik. Vattom., p. 130b> אין ק׳ הוא (not קצפין), v. קְצִיפָה.

    Jewish literature > קִצָּפוֹן

  • 30 קִיצָּ׳

    קִצָּפוֹן, קִיצָּ׳m. (preced. wds.) anger. Lev. R. s. 32 (ref. to ויקצף, Deut. 1:34) להם הוא ק׳ ולי מה אני ק׳וכ׳ to them it appears as anger, but to myself what does anger mean? ‘I swore by my anger (Ps. 95:11), I swear by my anger and reconsider; Yalk. ib. 657. Esth. R. to I, 18 כדאי הוא הבזיון … לק׳ שקצףוכ׳ the disrespect with which her (Vashtis) father treated the vessels of the Temple is enough to deserve the wrath which he (Ahasverus) vented on her and put her to death. Ib. כדי הק׳ לבזיון זה the anger (of Ahasverus) corresponds to this contempt (shown by Vashti), v. קְצִיפָה. Ib. to II, 21 מה ק׳ היה שם what cause was there for discontent? Sifra Shmini, Par. 1, ch. II (ref. to Lev. 10:16) אף אהרן היה בק׳ Aaron, too, was included in the anger (of Moses). Pesik. Vattom., p. 130b> אין ק׳ הוא (not קצפין), v. קְצִיפָה.

    Jewish literature > קִיצָּ׳

  • 31 В-169

    ВЛЕЧЬ/ПОВЛЁЧЬ ЗА СОБОЙ что VP subj: abstr fixed WO
    to cause sth. to happen, have sth. as a consequence
    X влечёт за собой Y - X brings about (on, with it) Y
    X leads to Y X results in Y X brings Y in X's wake
    Y ensues (results) from X. "„Сын мой, — виляет патер, - по неисповедимым судьбам провидения всё восполняется и видимая беда влечёт иногда за собою чрезвычайную, хотя и невидимую выгоду"» (Достоевский 2). "'My son,' the priest hedged, Through the inscrutable decrees of Providence everything has its recompense, and a visible calamity sometimes brings with it a great, if invisible, profit'" (2a).
    Очевидно было, что странное это фокусирование влечет за собой иска- жение нашей реальной социалистической действительности... (Аксёнов 12). It was obvious that this strange focusing led to distortions of the "real" socialist reality... (12a).
    .Царь Николай стеганул камчой брата Ленина, совершенно не подозревая, какие грандиозные исторические события повлечёт за собой эта мгновенная вспышка царского гнева (Искандер 5)....Czar Nicholas lashed Lenin's brother with his quirt, never suspecting what vast historical events would ensue from this instantaneous flare of czarist wrath (5a).

    Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > В-169

  • 32 влечь за собой

    • ВЛЕЧЬ/ПОВЛЕЧЬ ЗА СОБОЙ что
    [VP; subj: abstr; fixed WO]
    =====
    ⇒ to cause sth. to happen, have sth. as a consequence:
    - X влечёт за собой Y as X brings about <on, with it> Y;
    - Y ensues < results> from X.
         ♦ "Сын мой, - виляет патер, - по неисповедимым судьбам провидения всё восполняется и видимая беда влечёт иногда за собою чрезвычайную, хотя и невидимую выгоду" (Достоевский 2). "'My son,' the priest hedged, through the inscrutable decrees of Providence everything has its recompense, and a visible calamity sometimes brings with it a great, if invisible, profit'" (2a).
         ♦ Очевидно было, что странное это фокусирование влечет за собой искажение нашей реальной социалистической действительности... (Аксёнов 12). It was obvious that this strange focusing led to distortions of the "real" socialist reality... (12a).
         ♦...Царь Николай стеганул камчой брата Ленина, совершенно не подозревая, какие грандиозные исторические события повлечёт за собой эта мгновенная вспышка царского гнева (Искандер 5)....Czar Nicholas lashed Lenin's brother with his quirt, never suspecting what vast historical events would ensue from this instantaneous flare of czarist wrath (5a).

    Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > влечь за собой

  • 33 повлечь за собой

    • ВЛЕЧЬ/ПОВЛЕЧЬ ЗА СОБОЙ что
    [VP; subj: abstr; fixed WO]
    =====
    ⇒ to cause sth. to happen, have sth. as a consequence:
    - X влечёт за собой Y as X brings about <on, with it> Y;
    - Y ensues < results> from X.
         ♦ "Сын мой, - виляет патер, - по неисповедимым судьбам провидения всё восполняется и видимая беда влечёт иногда за собою чрезвычайную, хотя и невидимую выгоду" (Достоевский 2). "'My son,' the priest hedged, through the inscrutable decrees of Providence everything has its recompense, and a visible calamity sometimes brings with it a great, if invisible, profit'" (2a).
         ♦ Очевидно было, что странное это фокусирование влечет за собой искажение нашей реальной социалистической действительности... (Аксёнов 12). It was obvious that this strange focusing led to distortions of the "real" socialist reality... (12a).
         ♦...Царь Николай стеганул камчой брата Ленина, совершенно не подозревая, какие грандиозные исторические события повлечёт за собой эта мгновенная вспышка царского гнева (Искандер 5)....Czar Nicholas lashed Lenin's brother with his quirt, never suspecting what vast historical events would ensue from this instantaneous flare of czarist wrath (5a).

    Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > повлечь за собой

  • 34 ira

    īra, ae ( gen. iraï

    for irae,

    Lucr. 3, 303), f. [kindred to Sanscr. īr, tremere, commoveri; cf.: ir-ya, vigorous; iras-yati, to be angry; Gr. eris, erethô].
    I.
    Prop., anger, wrath, rage, ire:

    ira est libido poeniendi ejus, qui videatur laesisse injuriā,

    Cic. Tusc. 4, 9, 21:

    ira, quae quamdiu perturbationem habet, dubitationem non habet,

    id. ib. 4, 36, 77:

    ira furor brevis est,

    Hor. Ep. 1, 2, 62:

    ira est cupiditas ulciscendae injuriae, Sen. de Ira, 1, 2, 4: facit ira nocentem Hunc sexum,

    Juv. 6, 647:

    facere aliquid per iram,

    in anger, Cic. Tusc. 4, 37, 79:

    plus irae suae quam utilitati communi paruisse,

    to his anger, Nep. Alc. 4, 6:

    irā et dolore incensus,

    id. Pelop. 5, 4:

    irā commotus,

    Sall. C. 31, 6:

    acuere iram,

    id. ib. 12, 590:

    attollere,

    id. ib. 2, 381:

    concipere,

    Just. 5, 10:

    concitare,

    Ov. P. 4, 14, 41:

    evomere in aliquem,

    Ter. Ad. 3, 2, 14:

    vertere in aliquem,

    Hor. Epod. 5, 54:

    non sufficit irae occidisse aliquem,

    Juv. 15, 169:

    indulgere irae,

    Liv. 23, 3:

    iram exstinguere,

    Petr. 94:

    contundere,

    Col. 6, 2:

    frangere,

    Quint. 6, 3, 9:

    lenire,

    id. 3, 8, 12:

    ponere,

    Hor. A. P. 160:

    moderari irae,

    id. Ep. 1, 2, 59:

    pone irae frena modumque,

    Juv. 8, 88:

    quantulacumque est occasio, sufficit irae,

    id. 13, 183:

    dum defervescat ira,

    Cic. Tusc. 4, 36, 78: deflagrat, Liv. [p. 1000] 40, 8:

    decedit,

    Ter. Hec. 3, 5, 55:

    irae sunt inter aliquos,

    id. And. 3, 3, 20:

    ira inter eas intercessit,

    id. Hec. 3, 1, 25:

    in Romanos, propter obsides nuper interfectos,

    Liv. 25, 15, 7:

    adversus Romanos,

    id. 36, 6, 1:

    ira deorum,

    Ov. M. 1, 378; Juv. 13, 100:

    numinis,

    Ov. Tr. 3, 6, 23:

    deūm,

    Verg. A. 3, 215:

    Junonis,

    id. ib. 1, 4:

    in quorum mente pares sunt Et similes ira atque fames,

    Juv. 15, 131.— Plur.:

    veteres in Populum Romanum irae,

    Liv. 21, 25, 2:

    excitare iras,

    Verg. A. 2, 594:

    horribiles exercere iras,

    id. G. 3, 152:

    mollire iras,

    Liv. 1, 9:

    induere,

    Stat. Th. 1, 38:

    quicquid ex foedere rupto irarum in nos caelestium fuit,

    Liv. 9, 1:

    iras plumbeas gerere,

    heavy, Plaut. Poen. 3, 6, 18:

    inde irae et lacrimae,

    Juv. 1, 168.— With obj.-gen., on account of:

    ob iram fugae,

    Liv. 27, 7:

    amissae praedae,

    id. 1, 5:

    diremptae pacis,

    id. 9, 8; 21, 2; 37, 51:

    ereptae virginis,

    Verg. A. 2, 413.—So, plur.:

    irae imperatorum,

    against the commanders, Liv. 8, 30:

    cladum,

    because of, indignation at, Sil. 12, 271.—
    II.
    Transf.
    A.
    A cause of anger, provocation:

    aut age, dic aliquam, quae te mutaverit, iram,

    Ov. P. 4, 3, 21. —
    B.
    An object of anger or hatred:

    justae quibus est Mezentius irae,

    Verg. A. 10, 714 Jan. ad loc.:

    Hannibal est irae tibi,

    Sil. 11, 604.—
    C.
    A passion inspired by anger ( poet.):

    subit ira cadentem Ulcisci patriam,

    Verg. A. 2, 575.—
    D.
    Of inanim. and abstr. things, violence, impetuosity, fury (mostly poet.):

    belli,

    Sall. Hist. Fragm. 4, 61, 3 Dietsch:

    ira belli desenuit,

    id. ib. 1, 93:

    flagelli,

    Val. Fl. 7, 149:

    maris,

    id. 1, 37:

    dant mucronibus iras,

    Sil. 7, 344:

    nimborum,

    id. 17, 253:

    grandinis,

    id. 12, 610. —
    III.
    Personified:

    comunt Furor Iraque cristas,

    Stat. Th. 3, 424.— Plur.:

    Iraeque Insidiaeque, dei (Mavortis) comitatus,

    Verg. A. 12, 336:

    atraeque genis pallentibus Irae,

    Val. Fl. 2, 205; Sil. 4. 437.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > ira

  • 35 χόλος

    χόλ-ος, ὁ, rarely in physical sense (= later χολή),
    II generally, metaph., gall, bitter anger, wrath,

    οὐκ Ἀχιλῆϊ χ. φρεσίν Il.2.241

    ;

    φρενῶν χ. E.Med. 1266

     (lyr.);

    χ. καὶ μῆνις Il.15.122

    ;

    χ. λάβε τινά 1.387

    , etc.;

    χ. ἔδυ τινά 9.553

    ;

    χ. δάμασσέ τινα 18.119

    ;

    χ. ᾕρει τινά 4.23

    ;

    χ. ἔμπεσε θυμῷ 9.436

    , etc.; χ. ἔχει θυμόν ib. 675; ὅτε χ. ἵκοι τινά ib. 525; οἰδάνεται κραδίη χόλῳ ib. 646; χόλον πέσσειν, καταπέσσειν (v. sub vocc.); σβέσσαι χ. ib. 678;

    παῦσαι 1.192

    , etc.;

    ἐᾶν 9.260

    ;

    μεθέμεν 1.283

    ;

    ἐξακέσασθαι 4.36

    , Od.3.145;

    ἐκ χόλου μεταστρέψαι ἦτορ Il.10.107

    ; χόλοιο μεταλήγειν (v. sub voc.);

    λήγειν Hes.Th. 221

    ; χόλου παύθη ib. 533;

    ἐκ δὲ χόλω τῶδε λαθοίμεθα Alc.Supp.23.9

    ;

    λωφῆσαι A.Pr. 378

    ;

    πόσει πάρες χόλον E.IA 1609

    ; opp.

    ἐν θυμῷ βάλλεσθαί τινι χόλον Il.14.50

    ;

    χ. ἔνθεο θυμῷ 6.326

    ;

    χ. ἐνέχειν τινί Hdt.1.118

    , 6.119, 8.27;

    ἔχειν τινί E.Hec. 1118

    ;

    ὄρσαι Pi.P.11.23

    ;

    κινεῖν E.Med.99

     (anap.);

    Τυφὼς ἐξαναζέσει χ. A.Pr. 372

    ; χόλου ἄρξασθαι ib. 201: c. gen. subj., a person's rage, χ. Ἥρης, Ἀθηναίης, Il.18.119 (v. supr.), Od.3.145 (v. supr.): also c. gen. obj., anger towards or because of a person, Il.6.335, 15.138; or anger for, because of a thing,

    τίνος χόλον κατ' αὐτῶν ἐγκαλῶν ἐλήλυθας; S.Ph. 328

    ;

    ὧν ἔχων χ. Id.Tr. 269

    : also ὄφρα

    ἑ.. χόλου.. ἀθανάτοις παύσειεν h.Cer. 350

    , cf. 410, E.HF 840.
    2 bitterness,

    ἔριδος χ. Sol.4.39

    .
    3 cause of anger, AP11.381 (Pall.) —In Prose used only by Hdt. and late writers, as Luc.Am.2. (On the Root, v. χολή.)

    Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > χόλος

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