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1 tōnsus
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2 tonsus
1.tonsus, a, um, Part. of tondeo.2.tonsus, ūs, m. [tondeo], the cut or mode of dressing the hair (ante-class.):pes, statura, tonsus, oculi, etc.,
Plaut. Am. 1, 1, 288: mulier tonsu lugubri, Att. ap. Non. 179, 20. -
3 in-tōnsus
in-tōnsus adj., unshorn, unshaven, with long hair, bearded: coma, Att. ap. C.: capilli, H.: caput, O.: ora, i. e. not yet shaved, V.: Cato, bearded, H.: comas Helix, O.—Leafy, covered with foliage: montes, V.: capita (arborum), V.—Fig., unpolished, rude: homines, L.: Getae, O. -
4 tondeō
tondeō totondī, tōnsus, ēre [1 TEM-], to shear, clip, crop, shave: tondere filias docuit: Candidior postquam tondenti barba cadebat, the barber, V.: oves, H.: lanam, H.: saltatrix tonsa, i. e. with hair clipped short (of Gabinius): eum tonderi coëgerunt. L.—To crop, lop, prune, trim: Ille comam mollis iam tondebat hyacinthi, was cropping, V.: ilicem bipennibus, H.— To mow, reap: tonsas cessare novales patiere, after harvest, V.: tensam verrit humum, O.— To crop, graze, browse upon, pluck, gather, cull: dumeta (iuvenci), V.: rostro iecur (voltur), V.— To fleece, plunder: Tondens purpureā regna paterna comā, Pr.* * *tondere, totondi, tonsus Vcut, shear, clip -
5 attondeō (adt-)
attondeō (adt-) tondī, tōnsus, ēre [ad + tondeo], to shave, shear: vitem, to prune, V.: virgulta, to crop, V.—Fig.: laus attonsa, depreciated (poet.). -
6 dē-tondeō
dē-tondeō —, tōnsus, ēre, to shear off, cut off, clip, shear: crinīs, O.: detonsae frigore frondes, i. e. stripped off, O. -
7 rūsticē
rūsticē adj. with comp. [rusticus], in a rustic manner, like a rustic: loqui.— Boorishly, rudely, clownishly: urgere: Rusticius tonsus, H.* * *rusticius, rusticissime ADVin the manner of a rustic/countrified style; clumsily, uncouthly, boorishly -
8 capillum
căpillus, i, m. ( căpillum, i, n., Plaut. Most. 1, 3, 97, acc to Non. p. 198, 20) [a dim. form, akin to caput and Gr. kephalê; lit., adj. sc. crinis].I.Lit., the hair of the head, the hair (while crinis is any hair).A.Collect. (hence, acc. to Varr, ap. Charis. p. 80 P. in his time used only in the sing.; but the plur is found once in Cic., and since the Aug. poets very freq.) capillus passus, prolixus, circum caput Rejectus neglegenter, Ter. Heaut. 2, 3, 49; cf. id. Phorm. 1, 2, 56:B.versipellis,
Plaut. Pers. 2, 2, 48:compositus (or -um, acc. to Non. l. l.),
id. Most. 1, 3, 97; Ter Eun. 4, 3, 4 Ruhnk.;5, 2, 21: compositus et delibutus,
Cic. Rosc. Am. 46, 135:horridus,
id. Sest. 8, 19:promissus,
long hair, Caes. B. G. 5, 14:longus barbaque promissa,
Nep. Dat. 3, 1: horrens. Tac. G. 38:ornatus,
Prop. 1, 2, 1:tonsus,
Ov. M. 8, 151:niger,
Hor. A. P. 37:albus,
id. Epod. 17, 23:albescens,
id. C. 3, 14, 25:fulvus,
Ov. M. 12, 273 (opp. barba):virgines tondebant barbam et capillum patris,
Cic. Tusc. 5, 20, 58:capillum et barbam promisisse,
Liv. 6, 16, 4; Plin. 11, 39, 94, § 231.—A hair (sing. very rare):II.in imaginem capilli unius sat multorum,
Cael. Aur. Tard. 2, 11, 29.—So plur. (freq.), Cic. Pis. 11, 25; Prop. 1, 15, 11; 3 (4), 6, 9; Hor. C. 1, 12, 41; 1, 29, 7; 2, 11, 15; 3, 20, 14; Quint. 8, 2, 7; 11, 3, 160 (in Ov. M. alone more than fifty times).—Transf.A.The hair of men gen., both of the head and beard:B.Dionysius cultros metuens tonsorios, candente carbone sibi adurebat capillum,
Cic. Off. 2, 7, 25 Beier (cf. id. Tusc. 5, 20, 58:ut barbam et capillum sibi adurerent): ex barbā capillos detonsos neglegimus,
Sen. Ep. 92, 34; Suet. Ner. 1.—The hair of animals:C.cuniculi,
Cat. 25, 1:apum,
Col. 9, 10, 1; Pall. Jun. 7, 7:haedi,
Gell. 12, 1, 15:membranae,
Pers. 3, 10; cf. Macr. S. 5, 11.—The threads or fibres of plants, Phn. 21, 6, 17, §33: capillus in rosā,
id. 21, 18, 73, § 121; hence, capillus Veneris, a plant, also called herba capillaris, maidenhair, App. Herb. 47. -
9 capillus
căpillus, i, m. ( căpillum, i, n., Plaut. Most. 1, 3, 97, acc to Non. p. 198, 20) [a dim. form, akin to caput and Gr. kephalê; lit., adj. sc. crinis].I.Lit., the hair of the head, the hair (while crinis is any hair).A.Collect. (hence, acc. to Varr, ap. Charis. p. 80 P. in his time used only in the sing.; but the plur is found once in Cic., and since the Aug. poets very freq.) capillus passus, prolixus, circum caput Rejectus neglegenter, Ter. Heaut. 2, 3, 49; cf. id. Phorm. 1, 2, 56:B.versipellis,
Plaut. Pers. 2, 2, 48:compositus (or -um, acc. to Non. l. l.),
id. Most. 1, 3, 97; Ter Eun. 4, 3, 4 Ruhnk.;5, 2, 21: compositus et delibutus,
Cic. Rosc. Am. 46, 135:horridus,
id. Sest. 8, 19:promissus,
long hair, Caes. B. G. 5, 14:longus barbaque promissa,
Nep. Dat. 3, 1: horrens. Tac. G. 38:ornatus,
Prop. 1, 2, 1:tonsus,
Ov. M. 8, 151:niger,
Hor. A. P. 37:albus,
id. Epod. 17, 23:albescens,
id. C. 3, 14, 25:fulvus,
Ov. M. 12, 273 (opp. barba):virgines tondebant barbam et capillum patris,
Cic. Tusc. 5, 20, 58:capillum et barbam promisisse,
Liv. 6, 16, 4; Plin. 11, 39, 94, § 231.—A hair (sing. very rare):II.in imaginem capilli unius sat multorum,
Cael. Aur. Tard. 2, 11, 29.—So plur. (freq.), Cic. Pis. 11, 25; Prop. 1, 15, 11; 3 (4), 6, 9; Hor. C. 1, 12, 41; 1, 29, 7; 2, 11, 15; 3, 20, 14; Quint. 8, 2, 7; 11, 3, 160 (in Ov. M. alone more than fifty times).—Transf.A.The hair of men gen., both of the head and beard:B.Dionysius cultros metuens tonsorios, candente carbone sibi adurebat capillum,
Cic. Off. 2, 7, 25 Beier (cf. id. Tusc. 5, 20, 58:ut barbam et capillum sibi adurerent): ex barbā capillos detonsos neglegimus,
Sen. Ep. 92, 34; Suet. Ner. 1.—The hair of animals:C.cuniculi,
Cat. 25, 1:apum,
Col. 9, 10, 1; Pall. Jun. 7, 7:haedi,
Gell. 12, 1, 15:membranae,
Pers. 3, 10; cf. Macr. S. 5, 11.—The threads or fibres of plants, Phn. 21, 6, 17, §33: capillus in rosā,
id. 21, 18, 73, § 121; hence, capillus Veneris, a plant, also called herba capillaris, maidenhair, App. Herb. 47. -
10 circumtonsus
circum-tonsus, a, um, Part. [tondeo], shorn all around (rare).I.Prop., Varr. ap. Non. p. 179, 8; * Suet. Aug. 45:* II.pinus,
Petr. 131, 8, 3.—Trop., of discourse:oratio circumtonsa et fucata et manu facta,
elaborate, artificial, Sen. Ep. 115, 2. -
11 retonsus
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12 tondeo
tondĕo, tŏtondi, tonsum, 2 (collat. form acc. to the third conj.: OVES TONDVNTVR, Calend. ap. Grut. 138), v. a. [for tomdeo; root in Gr. temnô, to cut], to shear, clip, crop, to shave, etc.I.Lit.:II.barbam et capillum,
Cic. Tusc. 5, 20, 58; so,barbam,
Mart. 11, 39, 3:capillum,
Ov. M. 8, 151:cutem,
Hor. Ep. 1, 18, 7:os,
Cat. 61, 139:ovem,
Plaut. Merc. 3, 1, 28; Hor. Epod. 2, 16; Verg. G. 3, 443; Plin. 18, 27, 67, § 257; cf.lanam,
Hor. C. 3, 15, 14:naevos in facie,
Plin. 28, 4, 6, § 34: saltatrix tonsa, i. e. with hair clipped short (of the Consul Gabinius), Cic. Pis. 8, 18; cf.: tonsus puer or minister, cropped, i. e. common, mean, Mart. 10, 98, 9; 11, 11, 3: ad alta tonsum templa cum reum misit, i. e. acquitted (prop. without the untrimmed hair of accused persons), id. 2, 74, 3.—Mid.:lavamur et tondemur et convivimus ex consuetudine,
Quint. 1, 6, 44.— Absol.:ne tonsori collum committeret, tondere filias suas docuit,
Cic. Tusc. 5, 20, 58.—And in reflex. sense:ut decrescente lunā tondens calvus fiam,
shaving myself, Varr. R. R. 1, 37, 2:candidior postquain tondenti barba cadebat,
Verg. E. 1, 29.—Transf.A.To crop, lop, prune, trim:B.ille comam mollis jam tondebat hyacinthi,
was cropping, Verg. G. 4, 137:violas manu,
Prop. 3, 13, 29:vitem in pollicem,
Col. 4, 21, 3:oleas, vites,
Plin. 15, 1, 2, § 4:balsamum,
id. 12, 25, 54, § 112:ilicem bipennibus,
to lop, Hor. C. 4, 4, 57:myrtos,
Quint. 8, 3, 8.—To mow, reap:C.tonsas cessare novales patiere,
after harvest, Verg. G. 1, 71:nocte arida prata Tondentur,
id. ib. 1, 290:tondeturque seges maturos annua partus,
Tib. 4, 1, 172:tonsam verrit humum,
Ov. R. Am. 192; Sen. Phoen. 130.—To crop, to graze, feed, or browse upon, to eat off; to pluck, gather, cull ( poet.):D.ex uno tondentes gramina campo Lanigerae pecudes,
Lucr. 2, 660:pabula (pecudes),
id. 2, 317:dumeta (juvenci),
Verg. G. 1, 15:campum late (equi),
id. A. 3, 538:viridantia gramina morsu,
id. Cul. 49:tondentes comam fluvii capellae,
App. M. 5, p. 169, 37:jecur rostro (vultur),
Verg. A. 6, 598:ales avida fecundum jecur,
Sen. Agam. 18; cf.in a Greek constr.: illa autem, quae tondetur praecordia rostro Alitis,
Sil. 13, 839. —As in Engl., to shave, fleece, for to deprive, plunder (very rare):adibo hunc... itaque tondebo auro usque ad vivam cutem,
Plaut. Bacch. 2, 3, 8:tondens purpureā regna paterna comā,
Prop. 3, 19 (4, 18), 22. -
13 tonsilis
I.Lit.:II.villus,
Plin. 8, 50, 76, § 203:facilitas piceae,
id. 16, 10, 18, § 40. —
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