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1 system architecture design study
Универсальный англо-русский словарь > system architecture design study
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2 system architecture design study
Engineering: SADSУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > system architecture design study
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3 design
- рисунок
- расчетное давление
- расчёт
- рассчитывать
- разрабатывать
- проектировать
- проектирование
- предназначать
- постановка
- намерение
- конструкция
- конструктивное решение
- замысел
- встраивать
- внешнее оформление
внешнее оформление
дизайн
—
[Я.Н.Лугинский, М.С.Фези-Жилинская, Ю.С.Кабиров. Англо-русский словарь по электротехнике и электроэнергетике, Москва, 1999 г.]Тематики
- электротехника, основные понятия
Синонимы
EN
встраивать
—
[Я.Н.Лугинский, М.С.Фези-Жилинская, Ю.С.Кабиров. Англо-русский словарь по электротехнике и электроэнергетике, Москва, 1999 г.]Тематики
- электротехника, основные понятия
EN
конструкция
Устройство, взаимное расположение частей и состав машины, механизма или сооружения.
[ http://sl3d.ru/o-slovare.html]Параллельные тексты EN-RU
The new valve profile is design to ensure smooth and precise control at low capacities for improved part load performances.
[Lennox]Вентиль новой конструкции обеспечивает плавное и точное регулирование при низкой производительности холодильного контура, что увеличивает его эффективность при неполной нагрузке.
[Интент]
Тематики
EN
постановка
(напр. опыта, эксперимента)
[А.С.Гольдберг. Англо-русский энергетический словарь. 2006 г.]Тематики
EN
предназначать
—
[Я.Н.Лугинский, М.С.Фези-Жилинская, Ю.С.Кабиров. Англо-русский словарь по электротехнике и электроэнергетике, Москва, 1999 г.]Тематики
- электротехника, основные понятия
EN
проектирование
Процесс разработки и выпуска проектной документации, необходимой для строительства объекта
[Терминологический словарь по строительству на 12 языках (ВНИИИС Госстроя СССР)]
проектирование
(ITIL Service Design)
Деятельность или процесс, который идентифицирует требования и далее определяет решение, способное удовлетворить этим требованиям.
См. тж. проектирование услуг.
[Словарь терминов ITIL версия 1.0, 29 июля 2011 г.]EN
design
(ITIL Service Design) An activity or process that identifies requirements and then defines a solution that is able to meet these requirements.
See also service design.
[Словарь терминов ITIL версия 1.0, 29 июля 2011 г.]Тематики
- проектирование, документация
EN
- construction
- design
- design engineering
- design planning
- design practice
- design procedure
- design study
- design work
- designing
- designing practice
- designing procedure
- designing work
- development
- development work
- drafting
- engineering
- laying
- laying-out
- planning
- project engineering
- project management
- projecting
- projection
DE
FR
проектировать
—
[Я.Н.Лугинский, М.С.Фези-Жилинская, Ю.С.Кабиров. Англо-русский словарь по электротехнике и электроэнергетике, Москва, 1999 г.]Тематики
- электротехника, основные понятия
EN
рассчитывать
—
[Я.Н.Лугинский, М.С.Фези-Жилинская, Ю.С.Кабиров. Англо-русский словарь по электротехнике и электроэнергетике, Москва, 1999 г.]Тематики
- электротехника, основные понятия
EN
расчёт
—
[Я.Н.Лугинский, М.С.Фези-Жилинская, Ю.С.Кабиров. Англо-русский словарь по электротехнике и электроэнергетике, Москва, 1999 г.]Тематики
- электротехника, основные понятия
EN
рисунок
Графическое изображение на плоскости, создаваемое с помощью линий, штрихов, пятен, точек.
[ ГОСТ Р 7.0.3-2006]Тематики
- издания, основные виды и элементы
Обобщающие термины
EN
DE
FR
3.21 проектирование (design): Все связанные виды инженерной деятельности, необходимые для разработки проекта трубопровода, включая как конструирование, так и подбор материалов и защиту от коррозии.
Источник: ГОСТ Р 54382-2011: Нефтяная и газовая промышленность. Подводные трубопроводные системы. Общие технические требования оригинал документа
3.75 расчетное давление (pressure, design): Максимальное внутреннее давление в течение обычной эксплуатации, отнесенное к указанной базисной высоте, по которому должен рассчитываться трубопровод или участок трубопровода.
Примечание - Расчетное давление должно учитывать условия стационарного течения на всем диапазоне значений расхода, а также возможные условия засорения и отключения для всей длины трубопровода или участка трубопровода, который должен находиться под постоянным расчетным давлением.
Источник: ГОСТ Р 54382-2011: Нефтяная и газовая промышленность. Подводные трубопроводные системы. Общие технические требования оригинал документа
Англо-русский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > design
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4 design
design [dɪ'zaɪn]1 noun(a) (drawing, sketch) dessin m; Industry dessin m, plan m; Architecture plan m, projet m; Textiles modèle m; (of book, magazine) maquette f;∎ the design for the new museum has been severely criticized les projets ou plans du nouveau musée ont été sévèrement critiqués∎ the problems were all due to poor design tous les problèmes viennent de ce que la conception est mauvaise(c) (subject for study) design m;∎ book design conception f graphique;∎ fashion design stylisme m;∎ industrial design design m(d) (pattern → on sweater, carpet, wallpaper etc) motif m;∎ a geometric design un motif géométrique(e) (purpose, intent) dessein m;∎ to do sth by design faire qch à dessein ou exprès;∎ to have designs on sb/sth avoir des vues sur qn/qch(course) de dessin(plan) concevoir; (on paper) dessiner; Architecture faire les plans de; (clothes) concevoir, créer; (syllabus) concevoir, mettre au point;∎ the system is designed to favour the landowners le système est conçu pour ou vise à favoriser les propriétaires terriens;∎ it's specially designed for very low temperatures c'est spécialement conçu pour les très basses températures;∎ she designs jewellery elle dessine des bijoux►► design award prix m du meilleur design;design department bureau m d'études;design engineer ingénieur m d'études;design fault défaut m de conception;design stage phase f de conception;design studio cabinet m de design;design team équipe f des concepteurs -
5 SADS
1) Медицина: Schedule for Affective Disorders and Schizophrenia (http://www.psychiatry.ru/library/lib/article.php4?booknumber=28&article_id=63), Диагностическая шкала для аффективных расстройств и шизофрении2) Военный термин: semiautomatic air defense system, simulated air defense system, surveillance and detection system, system architecture development study, система акустического обнаружения снайперов (Sniper Acoustic Detection System)3) Техника: simulated air defense system radar, submarine air defense system, system architecture design study4) Сокращение: Ship Air Defense System, Sniper Acoustic Detection Sensor, Sniper Acoustic Detection System, Submarine Active Detection System5) Физиология: Seasonal Affective Disorder Syndrome, Sudden Adolescent Death Syndrome -
6 SADS
1. simulated air defense system radar - имитируемая РЛС системы ПВО;2. submarine air defense system - система ПВО подводных лодок;3. system architecture design study - этап предэскизного проектирования системы -
7 этап предэскизного проектирования системы
Engineering: system architecture design studyУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > этап предэскизного проектирования системы
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8 construction
здание
Наземное сооружение с помещениями для проживания, деятельности людей, хранения сырья или продукции или содержания животных.
[Терминологический словарь по строительству на 12 языках (ВНИИИС Госстроя СССР)]
здание
Наземное строительное сооружение с помещениями для проживания и (или) деятельности людей, размещения производств, хранения продукции или содержания животных
[ ГОСТ Р 52086-2003]
здание
Строительная система, состоящая из несущих и ограждающих или совмещенных несущих и ограждающих конструкций, образующих наземный замкнутый объем, предназначенный для проживания или пребывания людей в зависимости от функционального назначения и для выполнения различного вида производственных процессов.
[РД 01.120.00-КТН-228-06]
здание
Покрытая крышей конструкция со стенами, в которой энергия применяется для создания определенных условий внутри помещения. В качестве здания может рассматриваться здание целиком или его часть, спроектированная или перестроенная для отдельной эксплуатации.
[ДИРЕКТИВА 2002/91/ЕС ЕВРОПЕЙСКОГО ПАРЛАМЕТА И СОВЕТА от 16 декабря 2002 г. по энергетическим характеристикам зданий]
здание
Результат строительства, представляющий собой объемную строительную систему, имеющую надземную и (или) подземную части, включающую в себя помещения, сети инженерно-технического обеспечения и системы инженерно-технического обеспечения и предназначенную для проживания и (или) деятельности людей, размещения производства, хранения продукции или содержания животных.
[Технический регламент о безопасности зданий и сооружений]
здание
Результат строительства, представляющий собой объемную строительную систему, имеющую надземную и (или) подземную части, включающую в себя помещения, сети и системы инженерно-технического обеспечения и предназначенную для проживания и (или) деятельности людей, размещения производства, хранения продукции или содержания животных [4].
Примечание - Данное определение может относиться к зданию в целом или к отдельным частям здания, которые могут использоваться отдельно.
[ ГОСТ Р 54860-2011]- Промышленные здания
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Общественные здания
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учреждения и организации управления, финансирования, кредитования, госстраха, просвещения, дошкольные;
- библиотеки, архивы;
- предприятия торговли, общепита, бытового обслуживания населения;
- гостиницы;
- лечебные учреждения;
- музеи;
- зрелищные предприятия и спортивные сооружения
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учреждения и организации управления, финансирования, кредитования, госстраха, просвещения, дошкольные;
- Жилые здания
Части здания
1 - фундамент;
2 - цоколь;
3 - поле стены (лицевая поверхность стены);
4 - карниз;
5 - оконный проем;
6 - дверной проем;
7 - простенок;
8 - перемычка (часть стены, перекрывающая оконные или дверные проемы);
9 - междуэтажное перекрытие;
10 - подвал;
11 - подполье;
12 - нижнее перекрытие;
13 - чердачное перекрытие;
14 - балки;
15 - кровля;
16 - стропила;
(15+16) - крыша[Грингауз Ф.И. Слесарь-жестянщик по промышленной вентиляции. Госстройиздат, 1959. 264 стр.]
Тематики
- здания, сооружения, помещения
- магистральный нефтепроводный транспорт
- опалубка
- теплоснабжение зданий
- энергосбережение
EN
DE
FR
конструкция
Устройство, взаимное расположение частей и состав машины, механизма или сооружения.
[ http://sl3d.ru/o-slovare.html]Параллельные тексты EN-RU
The new valve profile is design to ensure smooth and precise control at low capacities for improved part load performances.
[Lennox]Вентиль новой конструкции обеспечивает плавное и точное регулирование при низкой производительности холодильного контура, что увеличивает его эффективность при неполной нагрузке.
[Интент]
Тематики
EN
проектирование
Процесс разработки и выпуска проектной документации, необходимой для строительства объекта
[Терминологический словарь по строительству на 12 языках (ВНИИИС Госстроя СССР)]
проектирование
(ITIL Service Design)
Деятельность или процесс, который идентифицирует требования и далее определяет решение, способное удовлетворить этим требованиям.
См. тж. проектирование услуг.
[Словарь терминов ITIL версия 1.0, 29 июля 2011 г.]EN
design
(ITIL Service Design) An activity or process that identifies requirements and then defines a solution that is able to meet these requirements.
See also service design.
[Словарь терминов ITIL версия 1.0, 29 июля 2011 г.]Тематики
- проектирование, документация
EN
- construction
- design
- design engineering
- design planning
- design practice
- design procedure
- design study
- design work
- designing
- designing practice
- designing procedure
- designing work
- development
- development work
- drafting
- engineering
- laying
- laying-out
- planning
- project engineering
- project management
- projecting
- projection
DE
FR
размещение
—
[Я.Н.Лугинский, М.С.Фези-Жилинская, Ю.С.Кабиров. Англо-русский словарь по электротехнике и электроэнергетике, Москва, 1999 г.]Тематики
- электротехника, основные понятия
EN
3.3 конструкция (construction): Сварное изделие, сооружение или любая другая сварная продукция.
Источник: ГОСТ Р ИСО 3834-1-2007: Требования к качеству выполнения сварки плавлением металлических материалов. Часть 1. Критерии выбора соответствующего уровня требований оригинал документа
Англо-русский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > construction
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9 Bibliography
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Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.Historical dictionary of quotations in cognitive science > Bibliography
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10 Computers
The brain has been compared to a digital computer because the neuron, like a switch or valve, either does or does not complete a circuit. But at that point the similarity ends. The switch in the digital computer is constant in its effect, and its effect is large in proportion to the total output of the machine. The effect produced by the neuron varies with its recovery from [the] refractory phase and with its metabolic state. The number of neurons involved in any action runs into millions so that the influence of any one is negligible.... Any cell in the system can be dispensed with.... The brain is an analogical machine, not digital. Analysis of the integrative activities will probably have to be in statistical terms. (Lashley, quoted in Beach, Hebb, Morgan & Nissen, 1960, p. 539)It is essential to realize that a computer is not a mere "number cruncher," or supercalculating arithmetic machine, although this is how computers are commonly regarded by people having no familiarity with artificial intelligence. Computers do not crunch numbers; they manipulate symbols.... Digital computers originally developed with mathematical problems in mind, are in fact general purpose symbol manipulating machines....The terms "computer" and "computation" are themselves unfortunate, in view of their misleading arithmetical connotations. The definition of artificial intelligence previously cited-"the study of intelligence as computation"-does not imply that intelligence is really counting. Intelligence may be defined as the ability creatively to manipulate symbols, or process information, given the requirements of the task in hand. (Boden, 1981, pp. 15, 16-17)The task is to get computers to explain things to themselves, to ask questions about their experiences so as to cause those explanations to be forthcoming, and to be creative in coming up with explanations that have not been previously available. (Schank, 1986, p. 19)In What Computers Can't Do, written in 1969 (2nd edition, 1972), the main objection to AI was the impossibility of using rules to select only those facts about the real world that were relevant in a given situation. The "Introduction" to the paperback edition of the book, published by Harper & Row in 1979, pointed out further that no one had the slightest idea how to represent the common sense understanding possessed even by a four-year-old. (Dreyfus & Dreyfus, 1986, p. 102)A popular myth says that the invention of the computer diminishes our sense of ourselves, because it shows that rational thought is not special to human beings, but can be carried on by a mere machine. It is a short stop from there to the conclusion that intelligence is mechanical, which many people find to be an affront to all that is most precious and singular about their humanness.In fact, the computer, early in its career, was not an instrument of the philistines, but a humanizing influence. It helped to revive an idea that had fallen into disrepute: the idea that the mind is real, that it has an inner structure and a complex organization, and can be understood in scientific terms. For some three decades, until the 1940s, American psychology had lain in the grip of the ice age of behaviorism, which was antimental through and through. During these years, extreme behaviorists banished the study of thought from their agenda. Mind and consciousness, thinking, imagining, planning, solving problems, were dismissed as worthless for anything except speculation. Only the external aspects of behavior, the surface manifestations, were grist for the scientist's mill, because only they could be observed and measured....It is one of the surprising gifts of the computer in the history of ideas that it played a part in giving back to psychology what it had lost, which was nothing less than the mind itself. In particular, there was a revival of interest in how the mind represents the world internally to itself, by means of knowledge structures such as ideas, symbols, images, and inner narratives, all of which had been consigned to the realm of mysticism. (Campbell, 1989, p. 10)[Our artifacts] only have meaning because we give it to them; their intentionality, like that of smoke signals and writing, is essentially borrowed, hence derivative. To put it bluntly: computers themselves don't mean anything by their tokens (any more than books do)-they only mean what we say they do. Genuine understanding, on the other hand, is intentional "in its own right" and not derivatively from something else. (Haugeland, 1981a, pp. 32-33)he debate over the possibility of computer thought will never be won or lost; it will simply cease to be of interest, like the previous debate over man as a clockwork mechanism. (Bolter, 1984, p. 190)t takes us a long time to emotionally digest a new idea. The computer is too big a step, and too recently made, for us to quickly recover our balance and gauge its potential. It's an enormous accelerator, perhaps the greatest one since the plow, twelve thousand years ago. As an intelligence amplifier, it speeds up everything-including itself-and it continually improves because its heart is information or, more plainly, ideas. We can no more calculate its consequences than Babbage could have foreseen antibiotics, the Pill, or space stations.Further, the effects of those ideas are rapidly compounding, because a computer design is itself just a set of ideas. As we get better at manipulating ideas by building ever better computers, we get better at building even better computers-it's an ever-escalating upward spiral. The early nineteenth century, when the computer's story began, is already so far back that it may as well be the Stone Age. (Rawlins, 1997, p. 19)According to weak AI, the principle value of the computer in the study of the mind is that it gives us a very powerful tool. For example, it enables us to formulate and test hypotheses in a more rigorous and precise fashion than before. But according to strong AI the computer is not merely a tool in the study of the mind; rather the appropriately programmed computer really is a mind in the sense that computers given the right programs can be literally said to understand and have other cognitive states. And according to strong AI, because the programmed computer has cognitive states, the programs are not mere tools that enable us to test psychological explanations; rather, the programs are themselves the explanations. (Searle, 1981b, p. 353)What makes people smarter than machines? They certainly are not quicker or more precise. Yet people are far better at perceiving objects in natural scenes and noting their relations, at understanding language and retrieving contextually appropriate information from memory, at making plans and carrying out contextually appropriate actions, and at a wide range of other natural cognitive tasks. People are also far better at learning to do these things more accurately and fluently through processing experience.What is the basis for these differences? One answer, perhaps the classic one we might expect from artificial intelligence, is "software." If we only had the right computer program, the argument goes, we might be able to capture the fluidity and adaptability of human information processing. Certainly this answer is partially correct. There have been great breakthroughs in our understanding of cognition as a result of the development of expressive high-level computer languages and powerful algorithms. However, we do not think that software is the whole story.In our view, people are smarter than today's computers because the brain employs a basic computational architecture that is more suited to deal with a central aspect of the natural information processing tasks that people are so good at.... hese tasks generally require the simultaneous consideration of many pieces of information or constraints. Each constraint may be imperfectly specified and ambiguous, yet each can play a potentially decisive role in determining the outcome of processing. (McClelland, Rumelhart & Hinton, 1986, pp. 3-4)Historical dictionary of quotations in cognitive science > Computers
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11 Albert, Prince Consort
[br]b. 26 August 1819 The Rosenau, near Coburg, Germanyd. 14 December 1861 Windsor Castle, England[br]German/British polymath and Prince Consort to Queen Victoria.[br]Albert received a sound education in the arts and sciences, carefully designed to fit him for a role as consort to the future Queen Victoria. After their marriage in 1840, Albert threw himself into the task of establishing his position as, eventually, Prince Consort and uncrowned king of England. By his undoubted intellectual gifts, unrelenting hard work and moral rectitude, Albert moulded the British constitutional monarchy into the form it retains to this day. The purchase in 1845 of the Osborne estate in the Isle of Wight provided not only the growing royal family with a comfortable retreat from London and public life, but Albert with full scope for his abilities as architect and planner. With Thomas Cubitt, the eminent engineer and contractor, Albert erected at Osborne one of the most remarkable buildings of the nineteenth century. He went on to design the house and estate at Balmoral in Scotland, another notable creation.Albert applied his abilities as architect and planner in the promotion of such public works as the London sewer system and, in practical form, the design of cottages for workers, such as those in south London, as well as those on the royal estates. Albert's other main contribution to technology was as educationist in a broad sense. In 1847, he was elected Chancellor of Cambridge University. He was appalled at the low standards and narrow curriculum prevailing there and at Oxford. He was no mere figurehead, but took a close and active interest in the University's affairs. With his powerful influence behind them, the reforming fellows were able to force measures to raise standards and widen the curriculum to take account, in particular, of the rapid progress in the natural sciences. Albert was instrumental in ending the lethargy of centuries and laying the foundations of the modern British university system.In 1847 the Prince became Secretary of the Royal Society of Arts. With Henry Cole, the noted administrator who shared Albert's concern for the arts, he promoted a series of exhibitions under the auspices of the Society. From these grew the idea of a great exhibition of the products of the decorative and industrial arts. It was Albert who decided that its scope should be international. As Chairman of the organizing committee, by sheer hard work he drove the project through to a triumphant conclusion. The success of the Exhibition earned it a handsome profit for which Albert had found a use even before it closed. The proceeds went towards the purchase of a site in South Kensington, for which he drew up a grand scheme for a complex of museums and colleges for the education of the people in the sciences and the arts. This largely came to fruition and South Kensington today is a fitting memorial to the Prince Consort's wisdom and concern for the public good.[br]Further ReadingSir Theodore Martin, 1875–80, The Life of His Royal Highness, the Prince Consort, 5 vols, London; German edn 1876; French edn 1883 (the classic life of the Prince).R.R.James, 1983, Albert, Prince Consort: A Biography, London: Hamish Hamilton (the standard modern biography).L.R.Day, 1989, "Resources for the study of the history of technology in the Science Museum Library", IATUL Quarterly 3:122–39 (provides a short account of the rise of South Kensington and its institutions).LRD -
12 Russell, John Scott
SUBJECT AREA: Ports and shipping[br]b. 9 May 1808 Parkhead, near Glasgow, Scotlandd. 8 June 1882 Isle of Wight, England[br]Scottish engineer, naval architect and academic.[br]A son of the manse, Russell was originally destined for the Church and commenced studies at the University of St Andrews, but shortly afterwards he transferred to Glasgow, graduating MA in 1825 when only 17 years old. He began work as a teacher in Edinburgh, working up from a school to the Mechanics Institute and then in 1832 to the University, where he took over the classes in natural philosophy following the death of the professor. During this period he designed and advised on the application of steam power to road transport and to the Forth and Clyde Canal, thereby awakening his interest in ships and naval architecture.Russell presented papers to the British Association over several years, and one of them, The Wave Line Theory of Ship Form (although now superseded), had great influence on ship designers of the time and helped to establish the formal study of hydromechanics. With a name that was becoming well known, Russell looked around for better opportunities, and on narrowly missing appointment to the Chair of Mathematics at Edinburgh University he joined the upand-coming Clyde shipyard of Caird \& Co., Greenock, as Manager in 1838.Around 1844 Russell and his family moved to London; following some business problems he was in straitened circumstances. However, appointment as Secretary to the Committee setting up the Great Exhibition of 1851 eased his path into London's intellectual society and allowed him to take on tasks such as, in 1847, the purchase of Fairbairn's shipyard on the Isle of Dogs and the subsequent building there of I.K. Brunel's Great Eastern steamship. This unhappy undertaking was a millstone around the necks of Brunel and Russell and broke the health of the former. With the yard failing to secure the order for HMS Warrior, the Royal Navy's first ironclad, Russell pulled out of shipbuilding and for the remainder of his life was a designer, consultant and at times controversial, but at all times polished and urbane, member of many important committees and societies. He is remembered as one of the founders of the Institution of Naval Architects in 1860. His last task was to design a Swiss Lake steamer for Messrs Escher Wyss, a company that coincidentally had previously retained Sir William Fairbairn.[br]Principal Honours and DistinctionsFRS 1847.BibliographyJohn Scott Russell published many papers under the imprint of the British Association, the Royal Society of Arts and the Institution of Naval Architects. His most impressive work was the mammoth three-volume work on shipbuilding published in London in 1865 entitled The Modern System of Naval Architecture. Full details and plans of the Great Eastern are included.Further ReadingG.S.Emmerson, 1977, John Scott Russell, a Great Victorian Engineer and Naval Architect, London: MurrayFMW -
13 Stevenson, Robert
[br]b. 8 June 1772 Glasgow, Scotlandd. 12 July 1850 Edinburgh, Scotland[br]Scottish lighthouse designer and builder.[br]After his father's death when he was only 2 years old, Robert Stevenson was educated at a school for children from families in reduced circumstances. However, c. 1788 his mother married again, to Thomas Smith, Engineer to the Northern Lighthouse Board. Stevenson then served an apprenticeship under his new stepfather. The Board, which is still an active force in the 1990s, was founded in 1786 to oversee the lights and buoyage in some of the wildest waters in Western Europe, the seas around the coasts of Scotland and the Isle of Man.After studies at Andersen's College (now the University of Strathclyde) and later at Edinburgh University, Stevenson assumed responsibility in the field for much of the construction work sanctioned by the Board. After some years he succeeded Smith as Engineer to the Board and thereby the long connection between the Northern Lights and the Stevenson family commenced.Stevenson became Engineer to the Board when he was about 30 years old, remaining in that office for the best part of half a century. During these years he improved catoptric lighting, adopted the central lamp refracting system and invented the intermittent flashing light. While these developments were sufficient to form a just memorial to the man, he was involved in greater endeavours in the construction of around twenty lighthouses, most of which had ingenious forms of construction. The finest piece was the Bell Rock Lighthouse, built on a reef off the Scottish East Coast. This enterprise took five years to complete and can be regarded as the most important construction of his life.His interests fitted in with those of the other great men living in and around Edinburgh at the time, and included oceanography, astronomy, architecture and antiquarian studies. He designed several notable bridges, proposed a design for the rails for railways and also made a notable study of marine timber borers. He contributed to Encyclopaedia Britannica and to many journals.His grandson, born in the year of his death, was the famous author Robert Louis Stevenson (1850–94).[br]Principal Honours and DistinctionsFRS Edinburgh.Further ReadingSir Walter Scott, 1982, Northern Lights, Hawick.FMW
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