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Mental states are both caused by the operations of the brain and realized in the structure of the brain (and the rest of the central nervous system). Once the possibility of mental and physical phenomena standing in both these relations is understood we have removed at least one major obstacle to seeing how mental states which are caused by brain states can also cause further brain states and mental states.But this model of "caused by" and "realized in" only raises the next question, how can Intentionality function causally? Granted that Intentional states can themselves be caused by and realized in the structure of the brain, how can Intentionality itself have any causal efficacy? When I raise my arm my intention in action causes my arm to go up. This is a case of a mental event causing a physical event. But, one might ask, how could such a thing occur? My arm going up is caused entirely by a series of neuron firings. We do not know where in the brain these firings originate, but they go at some point through the motor cortex and control a series of arm muscles which contract when the appropriate neurons fire. Now what has any mental event got to do with all of this? As with our previous questions, I want to answer this one by appealing to different levels of description of a substance, where the phenomena at each of the different levels function causally. (Searle, 1983, pp. 265, 268)Historical dictionary of quotations in cognitive science > Intentionality
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сущ.а) общ. (наличие цели у какого-л. действия)б) соц. (в этнометодологии: совокупность практических знаний и этнометодов, в рамках которых индивид ориентируется на определенные цели)See:2) фил. интенциональность (концепция схоластической философии, возрожденная в работе Ф. Брентано: имманентная, неотчуждаемая способность сознания быть направленным на свой объект, как акт первичной обращенности сознания к миру) -
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n1. интенциональность; в схоластике - смысловая направленность духовного познания;2. направленность сознания на объект;3. детерминированность конкретного высказывания не только от вербального смысла, но и от психологических, прагматических и иных нюансов;4. состояние внутренней сосредоточенности индивида на внешних событиях.* * *сущ.1) интенциональность; в схоластике - смысловая направленность духовного познания;2) направленность сознания на объект;3) детерминированность конкретного высказывания не только от вербального смысла, но и от психологических, прагматических и иных нюансов;4) состояние внутренней сосредоточенности индивида на внешних событиях. -
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1) Лингвистика: интенциональность2) Психология: преднамеренность -
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in.ten.tion.al.i.ty[intenʃən'æliti] n intencionalidade. -
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1) целенаправленность; преднамеренность2) феноменологичность; умозрительность -
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1) целенаправленность; преднамеренность2) феноменологичность; умозрительностьThe New English-Russian Dictionary of Radio-electronics > intentionality
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преднамеренностьEnglish-Russian dictionary of technical terms > intentionality
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s.intencionalidad. -
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19 феноменологичность
Русско-английский словарь по электронике > феноменологичность
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20 целенаправленность
Русско-английский словарь по электронике > целенаправленность
См. также в других словарях:
Intentionality — In*ten tion*al i*ty, n. The quality or state of being intentional; purpose; design. Coleridge. [1913 Webster] … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
intentionality — index animus, design (intent) Burton s Legal Thesaurus. William C. Burton. 2006 … Law dictionary
Intentionality — The term intentionality is often simplistically summarised as aboutness . According to the Oxford English Dictionary, it is the distinguishing property of mental phenomena of being necessarily directed upon an object, whether real or imaginary .… … Wikipedia
intentionality — in·ten·tion·al·i·ty (ĭn tĕn shə nălʹĭ tē) n. pl. in·ten·tion·al·i·ties 1. The state of having or being formed by an intention. 2. Philosophy. The property of being about or directed toward a subject, as inherent in conscious states, beliefs, or… … Universalium
intentionality — The directedness or ‘aboutness’ of many, if not all, conscious states. The term was used by the scholastics, but revived in the 19th century by Brentano . Our beliefs, thoughts, wishes, dreams, and desires are about things. Equally the words we… … Philosophy dictionary
intentionality — noun a) That property of mental states and events by which they are directed at or about or of objects and states of affairs in the world (Searle, 1983) [ … Wiktionary
intentionality — intentional ► ADJECTIVE ▪ deliberate. DERIVATIVES intentionality noun intentionally adverb … English terms dictionary
intentionality — noun see intentional … New Collegiate Dictionary
intentionality — in·ten·tion·al·i·ty … English syllables
intentionality — noun expressive of intentions • Derivationally related forms: ↑intentional • Hypernyms: ↑deliberation, ↑deliberateness • Attrubites: ↑intended, ↑unintended … Useful english dictionary
The Naturalization of Intentionality — Naturalization of Intentionality = Naturalization of Intentionality According to Franz Brentano, intentionality refers to the “aboutness of mental states that cannot be a physical relation between a mental state and what is about (its object)… … Wikipedia