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spirans

  • 1 Velella spirans

    ENG by-the-wind-sailor
    NLD bezaantje, zeiler-voor-de-wind
    GER Segelqualle
    FRA velelle

    Animal Names Latin to English > Velella spirans

  • 2 spiro

    spīro, āvi, ātum, 1, v. n. and a. [etym. dub.].
    I.
    Neutr., to breathe, blow, etc. (cf. flo).
    A.
    Lit.
    1.
    In gen. (only poet. and in postAug. prose):

    freta circum Fervescunt graviter spirantibus incita flabris,

    Lucr. 6, 428; Ov. M. 7, 532:

    obturatis, quā spiraturus est ventus, cavernis,

    Plin. 8, 38, 58, § 138:

    emicat ex oculis, spiratque e pectore flamma,

    breathes forth, bursts forth, Ov. M. 8, 356:

    aequatae spirant aurae,

    Verg. A. 5, 844:

    graviter spirantis copia thymbrae,

    strongscented, Verg. G. 4, 31; cf.:

    semper odoratis spirabunt floribus arae,

    Stat. S. 3, 3, 211:

    seu spirent cinnama surdum,

    emit a slight fragrance, Pers. 6, 35:

    quā vada non spirant, nec fracta remurmurat unda,

    roar, rage, Verg. A. 10, 291; cf.:

    fervet fretis spirantibus aequor,

    boiling up, foaming, id. G. 1, 327.—
    2.
    In partic., to breathe, draw breath, respire (the class. signif. of the word; cf.

    anhelo): cum spirantes mixtas hinc ducimus auras,

    Lucr. 6, 1129:

    quae deseri a me, dum quidem spirare potero, nefas judico,

    Cic. N. D. 3, 40, 94:

    ne spirare quidem sine metu possunt,

    id. Rosc. Am. 23, 65; id. Q. Fr. 1, 3, 1:

    vehementer et crebro spirare,

    Cels. 2, 4:

    querulum spirat,

    breathes plaintively, Mart. 2, 26, 1.—
    b.
    Transf.
    (α).
    Like the Engl. to breathe, = to live, be alive (usu. in the part. pres.):

    sunt qui ab eo (Clodio) spirante forum putent potuisse defendi, cujus non restiterit cadaveri curia (corresp. to vivus),

    Cic. Mil. 33, 91:

    ut in vivi etiam et spirantis capite bustum imponeret,

    id. Dom. 52, 134; cf.:

    margarita viva ac spirantia saxis avelli,

    Tac. Agr. 12 fin.:

    Catilina inter hostium cadavera repertus est, paululum etiam spirans,

    Sall. C. 61, 4:

    spirantia consulit exta,

    still panting, Verg. A. 4, 64:

    artus,

    Luc. 3, 732:

    corpora,

    id. 1, 363:

    non sunt ausi admovere (corpori), velut spiranti, manus,

    Curt. 10, 10, 13; Sil. 2, 430; cf. in verb. finit.:

    spirant venae corque adhuc paviduin salit,

    Sen. Thyest. 756.—
    * (β).
    Of aspirated letters:

    quibus (litteris) nullae apud eos dulcius spirant,

    sound, Quint. 12, 10, 27.—
    B.
    Trop.
    1.
    (Acc. to I. A. 1.) To be favorable, to favor (the fig. taken from a favorable wind):

    quod si tam facilis spiraret Cynthia nobis,

    Prop. 2, 24 (3, 18), 5:

    di maris et terrae... spirate secundi,

    Verg. A. 3, 529.—
    2.
    (Acc. to I. A. 2.) To breathe, live, be alive:

    videtur Laelii mens spirare etiam in scriptis, Galbae autem vis occidisse,

    Cic. Brut. 24, 94; cf.:

    spirat adhuc amor Vivuntque calores Aeoliae puellae,

    Hor. C. 4, 9, 10.—Of life-like representations by painting, sculpture, etc.:

    excudent alii spirantia mollius aera,

    Verg. A. 6, 847:

    Parii lapidis spirantia signa,

    id. G. 3, 34:

    spirat et arguta picta tabella manu,

    Mart. 7, 84, 2; 11, 10, 7.—
    3.
    To be poetically inspired, to have the lyric spirit:

    quod spiro, et placeo, si placeo, tuum est,

    Hor. C. 4, 3, 24 (Orell. ad loc.).—
    4.
    Spirare alte, altius, to be puffed up, proud, or arrogant, Flor. 2, 2, 27:

    Eusebium alte spirantem addixere poenae,

    Amm. 22, 3, 12.—
    II.
    Act., to breathe out, exhale, emit (mostly poet. and post-Aug.; not in Cic.; syn. exhalo).
    A.
    Lit.:

    Diomedis equi spirantes naribus ignem,

    Lucr. 5, 29:

    flammam spirantes ore Chimaerae,

    id. 2, 705; so,

    flammas spirantes boves,

    Liv. 22, 17:

    flamina,

    Ov. F. 4, 18:

    Zephyros spirare secundos,

    Verg. A. 4, 562:

    tenuem animam,

    to breathe feebly, Val. Fl. 4, 436:

    ambrosiaeque comae divinum vertice odorem Spiravere,

    exhaled, Verg. A. 1, 404; Claud. Rapt. Pros. 2, 81.—
    B.
    Trop., to breathe forth, exhale:

    pinguia Poppaeana,

    Juv. 6, 466:

    mendacia,

    id. 7, 111:

    ut vidit vastos telluris hiatus Divinam spirare fidem (i. e. oracula),

    Luc. 5, 83.—
    2.
    To breathe into:

    ficto Corpori animam,

    Lact. 2, 11, 3.—
    3.
    Transf., like the Engl. to breathe, i. e. to be full of; to show, express, manifest; to design, intend a thing ( poet. and in post-Aug. prose): tantum spirantes aequo certamine bellum. [p. 1744] Lucr. 5, 392:

    mollem spirare quietem,

    Prop. 1, 3, 7:

    quae spirabat amores,

    Hor. C. 4, 13, 19:

    inquietum hominem et tribunatum etiam nunc spirantem,

    Liv. 3, 46:

    fratris facta spirans,

    imitating, Sil. 15, 411; cf.:

    fratrem spirat in armis,

    id. 3, 740:

    spirantes proelia dira effigies,

    id. 17, 398.— Often with neutr. adj. used adverb.:

    magnum,

    Prop. 2, 15 (3, 7), 53:

    majora,

    Curt. 6, 9, 11:

    immane,

    Verg. A. 7, 510:

    tragicum satis,

    Hor. Ep. 2, 1, 166; cf. id. C. 4, 3, 24:

    quiddam indomitum,

    Flor. 1, 22, 1:

    cruenta,

    Amm. 16, 1, 5.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > spiro

  • 3 etiam

        etiam adv. (rarely conj.)    [et + iam].    I. Of time, now too, yet, as yet, even yet, still, even now: incertus sum etiam quid sim facturus, T.: cum iste etiam cubaret, introductus est: Invalidus etiamque tremens, etiam inscius aevi, V.: quamdiu etiam, how much longer: non dico fortasse etiam quod sentio: cuius iam etiam nomen invitus audio, to this day.—Adding a fact or thought, and also, and furthermore, also, likewise, besides, and as well: Ad haec mala hoc mihi accedit etiam, T.: Unum etiam donis istis Adicias, V.: caret epulis, caret ergo etiam vinolentiā: quae forsitan alii quoque etiam fecerint: ut in pace semper, sic tum etiam in bello, then too: non modo auctoritates, sed etiam imperium.—    II. Praegn., to introduce a stronger statement, and even, nay, even: quae omnes docti summa, quidam etiam sola bona esse dixerunt: satis armati fuerunt, etiam nullis armis datis: civitas improba antea non erat; etiam erat inimica improborum, nay, rather: Immo etiam, qui hoc occultari facilius credas dabo, T. — To heighten the force of a comparative, yet, still: an quid est etiam amplius? T.: dic etiam clarius: ad Alesiam magna inopia, multo etiam maior ad Avaricum, Cs.—    III. Meton., in affirmation, certainly, granted, by all means, yes indeed, yes: Pa. Nil aliud dicam? Ba. etiam, T.: aut etiam, aut non respondere: An. Num quid subolet patri? Ge. nil etiam, nothing at all, T. — Now, what? pray?: Etiam caves, ne videat te aliquis? are you on your guard, pray? T.: is mihi etiam gloriabitur? etc., is he going to boast after this?—At once, forthwith, now: Vide etiam sodes, ut, etc., T.: etiam tu hinc abis? T.—In the phrase, etiam atque etiam, again and again, constantly, repeatedly, persistently: etiam atque etiam cogita, T.: etiam atque etiam argumenta cum argumentis comparare: promissa adfirmare, L.: adspice, H.—    IV. With enclitic particles.—With dum, hitherto, even till now, still, even yet: neque etiam dum scit pater, T.: cum poteris igitur (veni), quoniam etiamdum abes.—With num, still, even yet: cum tristis hiemps etiamnum saxa Rumperet, V.— With nunc, yet, till now, still, even now, even to this time, even at this time: Etiam nunc hic stas? T.: vos cunctamini etiam nunc, quid faciatis? S.: dubitate etiam nunc, si potestis: homo tribunatum etiam nunc spirans, L.: nullo etiam nunc usu rei militaris percepto, till that time, Cs.: sparsis etiam nunc pellibus albo, V.—With si, even if, although, albeit: Etiam si dudum fuerat ambiguum, Nune non est, T.: ego etiamsi omnia dixero, nequaquam, etc.: etiam si lex faciat potestatem, tamen existiment, etc.—With tum, even then, even at the time, till that time, till then, still: etiam tum patrem in hominum numero putabat: etiamtum Agricola Britanniam obtinebat, Ta.: quod acres sint etiam tum, cum, etc., even at times when.—With tunc, even at that time, even yet: Hannibalem armis etiam tunc invictum voluptate vicit.
    * * *
    and also, besides, furthermore, in adition, as well; even, actually; yes/indeed; now too, as yet, still, even now; yet again; likewise; (paarticle); (et-iam)

    Latin-English dictionary > etiam

  • 4 graviter

        graviter adv. with comp. gravius, and sup. gravissimē    [gravis], weightily, heavily, ponderously: tela ut gravius acciderent, Cs.: cecidi. O.—Of tone, deeply: sonare: sonat ungula cornu, V.— Vehemently, strongly, violently: crepuerunt fores, T.: ferire, V.: adflictae naves, Cs.—Fig., vehemently, violently, deeply, severely, harshly, unpleasantly, disagreeably, sadly: aegrotare: saucius: se volnerare, Cu.: gravissime terreri, Cs.: tibi iratus, T.: gravius hoc dolore exarsit, Cs.: cives gravissime dissentientes: tulit hoc, took to heart: cum casūs miseriarum graviter accipiuntur: illa gravius aestimare (i. e. graviora), Cs.: in illum dicere, T.: de viris gravissime decernitur, Cs.: agere: ut non gravius accepturi viderentur si, etc., sorrowfully, L.: se non graviter habere, to be not very ill: spirans, with poisonous breath, V.— With dignity, weightily, impressively, gravely, seriously, with propricty: his de rebus conqueri: de vobis illi gravissime iudicarunt, i. e. were greatly influenced by you, Cs.: res gestas narrare: locum tractare.
    * * *
    violently; deeply; severely; reluctantly

    ferre graviter -- to be vexed/upset

    Latin-English dictionary > graviter

  • 5 lēne

        lēne adv.    [lenis], softly, gently: spirans, O.

    Latin-English dictionary > lēne

  • 6 immania

    immānis ( inm-), e, adj. [i. e. in- and old Lat. mānus=bonus; kindr. with Sanscr. ma=metior, to measure; Lat. mānes, good spirits], monstrous in size, enormous, immense, huge, vast (class.).
    I.
    Lit. (usually of inanim. and abstr. things):

    corporum magnitudo,

    Caes. B. G. 4, 1, 9; cf.:

    simulacra immani magnitudine,

    id. ib. 6, 16, 4:

    immani corpore serpens,

    Lucr. 5, 33; 3, 987:

    ingens immanisque praeda,

    Cic. Verr. 2, 3, 46, § 110:

    pecunia,

    id. Rosc. Com. 8, 23:

    pocula,

    id. Phil. 2, 25, 63:

    immania ponti Aequora,

    Lucr. 4, 410:

    templa caeli,

    id. 5, 521:

    antrum,

    Verg. A. 6, 11; cf.:

    spelunca vasto hiatu,

    id. ib. 6, 237:

    barathrum,

    id. ib. 8, 245:

    tegumen leonis,

    id. ib. 7, 666:

    telum,

    id. ib. 11, 552 al.:

    magna atque immanis,

    Lucr. 4, 1163:

    cete,

    Verg. A. 5, 822:

    numerus annorum,

    Varr. R. R. 3, 1, 3; cf.:

    exercitus,

    Vell. 2, 51, 1:

    frequentia amicorum,

    id. 2, 59 fin.:

    geminos immani pondere caestus,

    Verg. A. 5, 401:

    vox,

    Quint. 11, 3, 32:

    ambitus redit immanis: numquam fuit par,

    Cic. Q. Fr. 2, 15, b, 4:

    dissensio civitatis,

    Vell. 2, 2, 1:

    studium loquendi,

    Ov. M. 5, 678:

    avaritia,

    Sall. J. 31, 12:

    vitium,

    Hor. S. 2, 4, 76:

    soloecismus,

    Gell. 15, 9, 3:

    impulsae praeceps inmane ruinae,

    the vast crash, Juv. 10, 107.— Neutr. absol.: Immane quantum animi exarsere, Sall. H. Fragm. ap. Non. 127, 27 (2, 79 Dietsch); so,

    vino et lucernis Medus acinaces Immane quantum discrepat,

    how exceedingly, wonderfully, Hor. C. 1, 27, 6:

    civilis lapsu equi prostratus immane quantum suis pavoris et hostibus alacritatis indidit,

    Tac. H. 4, 34: quod matrimonium Aemiliano huic immane quanto fuit, App. Mag.;

    and in full: immane dictu est, quanti et quam multi ad Pompeium discesserint,

    Sall. Orat. ad Caes. 1.—
    II.
    Trop., monstrous in character, frightful, inhuman, fierce, savage, wild (class.; syn.: ferus, immitis, barbarus, durus, saevus;

    opp. mansuetus, mitis): hostis in ceteris rebus nimis ferus et immanis,

    Cic. Verr. 2, 2, 21, § 51; cf.:

    nulla gens tam fera, nemo omnium tam immanis, cujus, etc.,

    id. Tusc. 1, 13, 30:

    ex feris et immanibus mites reddidit et mansuetos,

    id. Inv. 1, 2, 2:

    ad humanitatem atque mansuetudinem revocavit animos hominum studiis bellandi jam immanes ac feros,

    id. Rep. 2, 14:

    belua (with fera),

    id. Ac. 2, 34, 108; id. N. D. 2, 64, 161;

    (with taetra),

    id. Tusc. 4, 20, 45; cf.:

    immanis et vasta belua,

    id. Rep. 2, 40:

    nihil ista immanius belua est,

    id. ib. 3, 33:

    janitor aulae, Cerberus,

    Hor. C. 3, 11, 15:

    ex hoc populo indomito, vel potius immani, etc.,

    Cic. Rep. 1, 44:

    istius immanis atque importuna natura,

    id. Verr. 2, 1, 3, § 8:

    immanis, intolerandus, vesanus,

    Plaut. Trin. 4, 1, 7:

    immanis ac barbara consuetudo hominum immolandorum,

    Cic. Font. 10, 21:

    tantum facinus, tam immane (patris occidendi),

    id. Rosc. Am. 24, 68:

    coeptis effera Dido,

    Verg. A. 4, 642:

    orae,

    id. ib. 1, 616:

    Raeti,

    Hor. C. 4, 14, 15:

    Agathyrsi,

    Juv. 15, 125:

    Pyrrhus,

    id. 14, 162.— Subst.: immānĭa, ium, n., frightful deeds or sayings:

    quamvis fabulosa et immania credebantur,

    stories however fabulous and frightful, Tac. A. 4, 11:

    dira atque inmania pati,

    Juv. 15, 104.— Comp.:

    scelere ante alios immanior omnes,

    Verg. A. 1, 347.— Sup.:

    voluptatem immanissimus quisque acerrime sequitur,

    Cic. Part. Or. 25, 90.—Hence, adv. in two forms, im-māne and immānĭter (not ante-Aug.).
    1.
    (Acc. to I.) Monstrously, immoderately, excessively:

    immaniter clamare,

    Gell. 1, 26, 8.—More freq.,
    2.
    (Acc. to II.) Frightfully, dreadfully, fiercely, savagely, wildly.
    (α).
    Form immane:

    leo hians immane,

    Verg. A. 10, 726:

    sonat fluctus per saxa,

    id. G. 3, 239; cf.:

    fremant torrentes,

    Claud. Cons. Mall. Theod. 237:

    spirans rapta securi,

    Verg. A. 7, 510.—
    (β).
    Form immaniter: leones per ea loca saevientes immaniter, Amm. 18, 7:

    perdite et immaniter vivere,

    Aug. Conf. 10, 37.—
    b.
    Comp.:

    immanius efferascunt,

    Amm. 18, 7.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > immania

  • 7 immanis

    immānis ( inm-), e, adj. [i. e. in- and old Lat. mānus=bonus; kindr. with Sanscr. ma=metior, to measure; Lat. mānes, good spirits], monstrous in size, enormous, immense, huge, vast (class.).
    I.
    Lit. (usually of inanim. and abstr. things):

    corporum magnitudo,

    Caes. B. G. 4, 1, 9; cf.:

    simulacra immani magnitudine,

    id. ib. 6, 16, 4:

    immani corpore serpens,

    Lucr. 5, 33; 3, 987:

    ingens immanisque praeda,

    Cic. Verr. 2, 3, 46, § 110:

    pecunia,

    id. Rosc. Com. 8, 23:

    pocula,

    id. Phil. 2, 25, 63:

    immania ponti Aequora,

    Lucr. 4, 410:

    templa caeli,

    id. 5, 521:

    antrum,

    Verg. A. 6, 11; cf.:

    spelunca vasto hiatu,

    id. ib. 6, 237:

    barathrum,

    id. ib. 8, 245:

    tegumen leonis,

    id. ib. 7, 666:

    telum,

    id. ib. 11, 552 al.:

    magna atque immanis,

    Lucr. 4, 1163:

    cete,

    Verg. A. 5, 822:

    numerus annorum,

    Varr. R. R. 3, 1, 3; cf.:

    exercitus,

    Vell. 2, 51, 1:

    frequentia amicorum,

    id. 2, 59 fin.:

    geminos immani pondere caestus,

    Verg. A. 5, 401:

    vox,

    Quint. 11, 3, 32:

    ambitus redit immanis: numquam fuit par,

    Cic. Q. Fr. 2, 15, b, 4:

    dissensio civitatis,

    Vell. 2, 2, 1:

    studium loquendi,

    Ov. M. 5, 678:

    avaritia,

    Sall. J. 31, 12:

    vitium,

    Hor. S. 2, 4, 76:

    soloecismus,

    Gell. 15, 9, 3:

    impulsae praeceps inmane ruinae,

    the vast crash, Juv. 10, 107.— Neutr. absol.: Immane quantum animi exarsere, Sall. H. Fragm. ap. Non. 127, 27 (2, 79 Dietsch); so,

    vino et lucernis Medus acinaces Immane quantum discrepat,

    how exceedingly, wonderfully, Hor. C. 1, 27, 6:

    civilis lapsu equi prostratus immane quantum suis pavoris et hostibus alacritatis indidit,

    Tac. H. 4, 34: quod matrimonium Aemiliano huic immane quanto fuit, App. Mag.;

    and in full: immane dictu est, quanti et quam multi ad Pompeium discesserint,

    Sall. Orat. ad Caes. 1.—
    II.
    Trop., monstrous in character, frightful, inhuman, fierce, savage, wild (class.; syn.: ferus, immitis, barbarus, durus, saevus;

    opp. mansuetus, mitis): hostis in ceteris rebus nimis ferus et immanis,

    Cic. Verr. 2, 2, 21, § 51; cf.:

    nulla gens tam fera, nemo omnium tam immanis, cujus, etc.,

    id. Tusc. 1, 13, 30:

    ex feris et immanibus mites reddidit et mansuetos,

    id. Inv. 1, 2, 2:

    ad humanitatem atque mansuetudinem revocavit animos hominum studiis bellandi jam immanes ac feros,

    id. Rep. 2, 14:

    belua (with fera),

    id. Ac. 2, 34, 108; id. N. D. 2, 64, 161;

    (with taetra),

    id. Tusc. 4, 20, 45; cf.:

    immanis et vasta belua,

    id. Rep. 2, 40:

    nihil ista immanius belua est,

    id. ib. 3, 33:

    janitor aulae, Cerberus,

    Hor. C. 3, 11, 15:

    ex hoc populo indomito, vel potius immani, etc.,

    Cic. Rep. 1, 44:

    istius immanis atque importuna natura,

    id. Verr. 2, 1, 3, § 8:

    immanis, intolerandus, vesanus,

    Plaut. Trin. 4, 1, 7:

    immanis ac barbara consuetudo hominum immolandorum,

    Cic. Font. 10, 21:

    tantum facinus, tam immane (patris occidendi),

    id. Rosc. Am. 24, 68:

    coeptis effera Dido,

    Verg. A. 4, 642:

    orae,

    id. ib. 1, 616:

    Raeti,

    Hor. C. 4, 14, 15:

    Agathyrsi,

    Juv. 15, 125:

    Pyrrhus,

    id. 14, 162.— Subst.: immānĭa, ium, n., frightful deeds or sayings:

    quamvis fabulosa et immania credebantur,

    stories however fabulous and frightful, Tac. A. 4, 11:

    dira atque inmania pati,

    Juv. 15, 104.— Comp.:

    scelere ante alios immanior omnes,

    Verg. A. 1, 347.— Sup.:

    voluptatem immanissimus quisque acerrime sequitur,

    Cic. Part. Or. 25, 90.—Hence, adv. in two forms, im-māne and immānĭter (not ante-Aug.).
    1.
    (Acc. to I.) Monstrously, immoderately, excessively:

    immaniter clamare,

    Gell. 1, 26, 8.—More freq.,
    2.
    (Acc. to II.) Frightfully, dreadfully, fiercely, savagely, wildly.
    (α).
    Form immane:

    leo hians immane,

    Verg. A. 10, 726:

    sonat fluctus per saxa,

    id. G. 3, 239; cf.:

    fremant torrentes,

    Claud. Cons. Mall. Theod. 237:

    spirans rapta securi,

    Verg. A. 7, 510.—
    (β).
    Form immaniter: leones per ea loca saevientes immaniter, Amm. 18, 7:

    perdite et immaniter vivere,

    Aug. Conf. 10, 37.—
    b.
    Comp.:

    immanius efferascunt,

    Amm. 18, 7.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > immanis

  • 8 inmanis

    immānis ( inm-), e, adj. [i. e. in- and old Lat. mānus=bonus; kindr. with Sanscr. ma=metior, to measure; Lat. mānes, good spirits], monstrous in size, enormous, immense, huge, vast (class.).
    I.
    Lit. (usually of inanim. and abstr. things):

    corporum magnitudo,

    Caes. B. G. 4, 1, 9; cf.:

    simulacra immani magnitudine,

    id. ib. 6, 16, 4:

    immani corpore serpens,

    Lucr. 5, 33; 3, 987:

    ingens immanisque praeda,

    Cic. Verr. 2, 3, 46, § 110:

    pecunia,

    id. Rosc. Com. 8, 23:

    pocula,

    id. Phil. 2, 25, 63:

    immania ponti Aequora,

    Lucr. 4, 410:

    templa caeli,

    id. 5, 521:

    antrum,

    Verg. A. 6, 11; cf.:

    spelunca vasto hiatu,

    id. ib. 6, 237:

    barathrum,

    id. ib. 8, 245:

    tegumen leonis,

    id. ib. 7, 666:

    telum,

    id. ib. 11, 552 al.:

    magna atque immanis,

    Lucr. 4, 1163:

    cete,

    Verg. A. 5, 822:

    numerus annorum,

    Varr. R. R. 3, 1, 3; cf.:

    exercitus,

    Vell. 2, 51, 1:

    frequentia amicorum,

    id. 2, 59 fin.:

    geminos immani pondere caestus,

    Verg. A. 5, 401:

    vox,

    Quint. 11, 3, 32:

    ambitus redit immanis: numquam fuit par,

    Cic. Q. Fr. 2, 15, b, 4:

    dissensio civitatis,

    Vell. 2, 2, 1:

    studium loquendi,

    Ov. M. 5, 678:

    avaritia,

    Sall. J. 31, 12:

    vitium,

    Hor. S. 2, 4, 76:

    soloecismus,

    Gell. 15, 9, 3:

    impulsae praeceps inmane ruinae,

    the vast crash, Juv. 10, 107.— Neutr. absol.: Immane quantum animi exarsere, Sall. H. Fragm. ap. Non. 127, 27 (2, 79 Dietsch); so,

    vino et lucernis Medus acinaces Immane quantum discrepat,

    how exceedingly, wonderfully, Hor. C. 1, 27, 6:

    civilis lapsu equi prostratus immane quantum suis pavoris et hostibus alacritatis indidit,

    Tac. H. 4, 34: quod matrimonium Aemiliano huic immane quanto fuit, App. Mag.;

    and in full: immane dictu est, quanti et quam multi ad Pompeium discesserint,

    Sall. Orat. ad Caes. 1.—
    II.
    Trop., monstrous in character, frightful, inhuman, fierce, savage, wild (class.; syn.: ferus, immitis, barbarus, durus, saevus;

    opp. mansuetus, mitis): hostis in ceteris rebus nimis ferus et immanis,

    Cic. Verr. 2, 2, 21, § 51; cf.:

    nulla gens tam fera, nemo omnium tam immanis, cujus, etc.,

    id. Tusc. 1, 13, 30:

    ex feris et immanibus mites reddidit et mansuetos,

    id. Inv. 1, 2, 2:

    ad humanitatem atque mansuetudinem revocavit animos hominum studiis bellandi jam immanes ac feros,

    id. Rep. 2, 14:

    belua (with fera),

    id. Ac. 2, 34, 108; id. N. D. 2, 64, 161;

    (with taetra),

    id. Tusc. 4, 20, 45; cf.:

    immanis et vasta belua,

    id. Rep. 2, 40:

    nihil ista immanius belua est,

    id. ib. 3, 33:

    janitor aulae, Cerberus,

    Hor. C. 3, 11, 15:

    ex hoc populo indomito, vel potius immani, etc.,

    Cic. Rep. 1, 44:

    istius immanis atque importuna natura,

    id. Verr. 2, 1, 3, § 8:

    immanis, intolerandus, vesanus,

    Plaut. Trin. 4, 1, 7:

    immanis ac barbara consuetudo hominum immolandorum,

    Cic. Font. 10, 21:

    tantum facinus, tam immane (patris occidendi),

    id. Rosc. Am. 24, 68:

    coeptis effera Dido,

    Verg. A. 4, 642:

    orae,

    id. ib. 1, 616:

    Raeti,

    Hor. C. 4, 14, 15:

    Agathyrsi,

    Juv. 15, 125:

    Pyrrhus,

    id. 14, 162.— Subst.: immānĭa, ium, n., frightful deeds or sayings:

    quamvis fabulosa et immania credebantur,

    stories however fabulous and frightful, Tac. A. 4, 11:

    dira atque inmania pati,

    Juv. 15, 104.— Comp.:

    scelere ante alios immanior omnes,

    Verg. A. 1, 347.— Sup.:

    voluptatem immanissimus quisque acerrime sequitur,

    Cic. Part. Or. 25, 90.—Hence, adv. in two forms, im-māne and immānĭter (not ante-Aug.).
    1.
    (Acc. to I.) Monstrously, immoderately, excessively:

    immaniter clamare,

    Gell. 1, 26, 8.—More freq.,
    2.
    (Acc. to II.) Frightfully, dreadfully, fiercely, savagely, wildly.
    (α).
    Form immane:

    leo hians immane,

    Verg. A. 10, 726:

    sonat fluctus per saxa,

    id. G. 3, 239; cf.:

    fremant torrentes,

    Claud. Cons. Mall. Theod. 237:

    spirans rapta securi,

    Verg. A. 7, 510.—
    (β).
    Form immaniter: leones per ea loca saevientes immaniter, Amm. 18, 7:

    perdite et immaniter vivere,

    Aug. Conf. 10, 37.—
    b.
    Comp.:

    immanius efferascunt,

    Amm. 18, 7.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > inmanis

  • 9 paullulus

    paulŭlus ( paull-), a, um, adj. dim. [1. paulus], very little, very small (most freq. in neutr. and adverb.):

    pila,

    Cato, R. R. 14, 2:

    pecunia,

    Plaut. Bacch. 4, 8, 24:

    de paulo paululum hoc tibi dabo,

    id. Curc. 1, 2, 31:

    da mihi paululum bibere,

    Vulg. Gen. 24, 45; id. Judic. 4, 19:

    spatium,

    Ter. Phorm. 4, 4, 21:

    via,

    Liv. 8, 11:

    equi hominesque paululi et graciles,

    id. 35, 11:

    admixto paululo sale,

    Pall. 12, 22.—
    (β).
    Subst.: paulŭ-lum, i, n., a little bit, a trifle. —With gen.:

    paululum praedae feci,

    Plaut. Poen. 3, 6, 7:

    paululum pecuniae,

    Ter. Hec. 3, 5, 56:

    obsoni,

    id. And. 2, 2, 23:

    operae,

    id. Eun. 2, 2, 50:

    morae,

    Cic. Cat. 1, 4, 9.— Absol.:

    nihil aut admodum paululum,

    Cic. N. D. 2, 46, 118:

    paululum ad beatam vitam deesse,

    id. Tusc. 5, 8, 23.—Hence, in abl.: paululo, a little, somewhat:

    si nequeas paululo, at quanti queas,

    Ter. Eun. 1, 1, 30: valeo, sicut soleo: paululo tamen etiam deterius quam soleo, Lucc. ap. Cic. Fam. 5, 14, 1.— Hence, adv.: paulŭlum, a little, a very little, somewhat:

    abscede paululum istuc,

    Plaut. As. 5, 2, 75: concede istuc paululum;

    audin'?

    Ter. Eun. 4, 4, 38:

    paululum opperirier si vis,

    id. ib. 5, 2, 51:

    paululum respirare,

    Cic. Quint. 16, 53:

    mente paululum inminutā,

    Sall. J. 65, 1:

    spirans,

    id. C. 61, 4:

    si paululum intermissa fuerit,

    Quint. 1, 6, 8:

    paululum tempore nostro superiores,

    id. 8, 3, 25.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > paullulus

  • 10 paululus

    paulŭlus ( paull-), a, um, adj. dim. [1. paulus], very little, very small (most freq. in neutr. and adverb.):

    pila,

    Cato, R. R. 14, 2:

    pecunia,

    Plaut. Bacch. 4, 8, 24:

    de paulo paululum hoc tibi dabo,

    id. Curc. 1, 2, 31:

    da mihi paululum bibere,

    Vulg. Gen. 24, 45; id. Judic. 4, 19:

    spatium,

    Ter. Phorm. 4, 4, 21:

    via,

    Liv. 8, 11:

    equi hominesque paululi et graciles,

    id. 35, 11:

    admixto paululo sale,

    Pall. 12, 22.—
    (β).
    Subst.: paulŭ-lum, i, n., a little bit, a trifle. —With gen.:

    paululum praedae feci,

    Plaut. Poen. 3, 6, 7:

    paululum pecuniae,

    Ter. Hec. 3, 5, 56:

    obsoni,

    id. And. 2, 2, 23:

    operae,

    id. Eun. 2, 2, 50:

    morae,

    Cic. Cat. 1, 4, 9.— Absol.:

    nihil aut admodum paululum,

    Cic. N. D. 2, 46, 118:

    paululum ad beatam vitam deesse,

    id. Tusc. 5, 8, 23.—Hence, in abl.: paululo, a little, somewhat:

    si nequeas paululo, at quanti queas,

    Ter. Eun. 1, 1, 30: valeo, sicut soleo: paululo tamen etiam deterius quam soleo, Lucc. ap. Cic. Fam. 5, 14, 1.— Hence, adv.: paulŭlum, a little, a very little, somewhat:

    abscede paululum istuc,

    Plaut. As. 5, 2, 75: concede istuc paululum;

    audin'?

    Ter. Eun. 4, 4, 38:

    paululum opperirier si vis,

    id. ib. 5, 2, 51:

    paululum respirare,

    Cic. Quint. 16, 53:

    mente paululum inminutā,

    Sall. J. 65, 1:

    spirans,

    id. C. 61, 4:

    si paululum intermissa fuerit,

    Quint. 1, 6, 8:

    paululum tempore nostro superiores,

    id. 8, 3, 25.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > paululus

См. также в других словарях:

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  • Spirant — Konstriktiv; Frikativ; Engelaut; Spirans; Reibelaut * * * Spi|rạnt 〈m. 16〉 = Spirans * * * Spi|rans [ ʃp… , sp… ], die; , Spirạnten, Spi|rạnt [ʃp…, sp…], der; …   Universal-Lexikon

  • Reibelaut — Konstriktiv; Frikativ; Engelaut; Spirant; Spirans * * * Rei|be|laut 〈m. 1; Phon.〉 durch Verengung des Mundkanals hervorgebrachter Laut, f, v, w, ch, s, sch; Sy Frikativ, Spirans, 〈veraltet〉 Engelaut * * * Rei|be|laut, der (Sprachwiss.) …   Universal-Lexikon

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