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short+life

  • 1 קצר

    קָצֵרm. (b. h.) short. Ab. II, 15 היום ק׳וכ׳ the day (of life) is short, and the work large. Y.Pes.VII, 35b bot. ילך לו בק׳ let him take the shortest road to it; a. fr. Fem. קְצָרָה. Mekh. Bshall., Vayassʿa, s.1 תפילת הצדיקים ק׳ the prayer of the pious is short. Ber.I, 4 אחת … ואחת ק׳ one lengthy and one short benediction. Ib. IV, 2 היה … תפלה ק׳ used to say a short prayer on entering and on leaving the school-house. Ib. 4. Y.Hor.II, 46d top בא לו … בק׳ if he came by the shortest road; a. fr.Midr. Till. to Ps. 53 ע״י שהיתה ידו ק׳ במצות because his hand was short (he was wanting) in good deeds; Yalk. ib. 769; Yalk. Sam. 135 נפשו ק׳; a. fr.Pl. קְצָרִים; קְצָרוֹת. Cant. R. to VI, 2 ארוכות וק׳, v. אָרוּךְ. Midr. Till. to Ps. 68, ולא היו קִצְרֵי יד בו they were not short-handed with it, i. e. they did not have to economize. Ib. to Ps. 119:81 אתה ארך אפים ואנו קְצֵירֵי רוח thou art long-suffering, but we are hasty of spirit; a. e.V. קְצָרָה.

    Jewish literature > קצר

  • 2 קָצֵר

    קָצֵרm. (b. h.) short. Ab. II, 15 היום ק׳וכ׳ the day (of life) is short, and the work large. Y.Pes.VII, 35b bot. ילך לו בק׳ let him take the shortest road to it; a. fr. Fem. קְצָרָה. Mekh. Bshall., Vayassʿa, s.1 תפילת הצדיקים ק׳ the prayer of the pious is short. Ber.I, 4 אחת … ואחת ק׳ one lengthy and one short benediction. Ib. IV, 2 היה … תפלה ק׳ used to say a short prayer on entering and on leaving the school-house. Ib. 4. Y.Hor.II, 46d top בא לו … בק׳ if he came by the shortest road; a. fr.Midr. Till. to Ps. 53 ע״י שהיתה ידו ק׳ במצות because his hand was short (he was wanting) in good deeds; Yalk. ib. 769; Yalk. Sam. 135 נפשו ק׳; a. fr.Pl. קְצָרִים; קְצָרוֹת. Cant. R. to VI, 2 ארוכות וק׳, v. אָרוּךְ. Midr. Till. to Ps. 68, ולא היו קִצְרֵי יד בו they were not short-handed with it, i. e. they did not have to economize. Ib. to Ps. 119:81 אתה ארך אפים ואנו קְצֵירֵי רוח thou art long-suffering, but we are hasty of spirit; a. e.V. קְצָרָה.

    Jewish literature > קָצֵר

  • 3 קצר

    קָצַר(b. h.) 1) to cut, reap. Sabb.VII, 2 (among the labors forbidden on the Sabbath) הקוֹצֵר cutting plants. Ib. 73b משום קוצר as an act coming under the category of reaping. Pes.IV, 8 קוֹצְרִין וגודשיןוכ׳ they reaped (the barley) and piled it before the ʿOmer was offered. Peah II, 7 שדה שקְצָרוּהָוכ׳ a field which gentiles reaped (for themselves) or which robbers reaped. Ib. 8 נותן … שק׳ he must give up the poor mans share from what he reaped. Ib. III, 6 כדי לִקְצוֹר ולשנות large enough for cutting (swinging the sickle) once and a second time; a. fr. 2) to be short, v. קָצֵר. 3) (with נפש) to be impatient, vexed; to be sick of. Gen. R. s. 52 אבל היא לא קָצְרָה נפשהוכ׳ but she was not vexed (did not suffer from unsatisfied desire) ; Y.Keth.V, 30b; Yalk. Jud. 70. Tanḥ. Huck. 19 קצרה נפשם בדרך they were sick of marching. Pi. קִצֵּר to shorten, be brief in doing. Ber.I, 4 מקום … לקַצֵּרוכ׳ where they prescribed a lengthy benediction, one is not permitted to shorten, where they prescribed a short formula Y.Yoma VI, beg.43b שלא יהא … קַצֵּר (ב)דבריך not that one of the contestants be permitted to speak as long as he needs, and the other be told, make thy speech brief; Y.Snh.III, 21c top. Ber.34a היה מְקַצֵּרוכ׳ gave a very brief prayer. Mekh. Bshall., Vayassʿa, s.1 ק׳ (ב)ברכותיו gave short benedictions (prayers); לא ק׳ … ממשה he was not briefer than Moses (in his prayer, Num. 12:13). Ib. יש שעה לְקַצֵּרוכ׳ there is a time to be brief ; a. fr. Hithpa. הִתְקַצֵּר, Nithpa. נִתְקַצֵּר 1) to be shortened. Lev. R. s. 21 היו … מִתְקַצְּרוֹת their years (of life) were shortened. 2) (with נפש) to be impatient, sick. Tanḥ. l. c. נִתְקצְּרָה נפש העם בדרך (not נתקצר), v. supra.

    Jewish literature > קצר

  • 4 קָצַר

    קָצַר(b. h.) 1) to cut, reap. Sabb.VII, 2 (among the labors forbidden on the Sabbath) הקוֹצֵר cutting plants. Ib. 73b משום קוצר as an act coming under the category of reaping. Pes.IV, 8 קוֹצְרִין וגודשיןוכ׳ they reaped (the barley) and piled it before the ʿOmer was offered. Peah II, 7 שדה שקְצָרוּהָוכ׳ a field which gentiles reaped (for themselves) or which robbers reaped. Ib. 8 נותן … שק׳ he must give up the poor mans share from what he reaped. Ib. III, 6 כדי לִקְצוֹר ולשנות large enough for cutting (swinging the sickle) once and a second time; a. fr. 2) to be short, v. קָצֵר. 3) (with נפש) to be impatient, vexed; to be sick of. Gen. R. s. 52 אבל היא לא קָצְרָה נפשהוכ׳ but she was not vexed (did not suffer from unsatisfied desire) ; Y.Keth.V, 30b; Yalk. Jud. 70. Tanḥ. Huck. 19 קצרה נפשם בדרך they were sick of marching. Pi. קִצֵּר to shorten, be brief in doing. Ber.I, 4 מקום … לקַצֵּרוכ׳ where they prescribed a lengthy benediction, one is not permitted to shorten, where they prescribed a short formula Y.Yoma VI, beg.43b שלא יהא … קַצֵּר (ב)דבריך not that one of the contestants be permitted to speak as long as he needs, and the other be told, make thy speech brief; Y.Snh.III, 21c top. Ber.34a היה מְקַצֵּרוכ׳ gave a very brief prayer. Mekh. Bshall., Vayassʿa, s.1 ק׳ (ב)ברכותיו gave short benedictions (prayers); לא ק׳ … ממשה he was not briefer than Moses (in his prayer, Num. 12:13). Ib. יש שעה לְקַצֵּרוכ׳ there is a time to be brief ; a. fr. Hithpa. הִתְקַצֵּר, Nithpa. נִתְקַצֵּר 1) to be shortened. Lev. R. s. 21 היו … מִתְקַצְּרוֹת their years (of life) were shortened. 2) (with נפש) to be impatient, sick. Tanḥ. l. c. נִתְקצְּרָה נפש העם בדרך (not נתקצר), v. supra.

    Jewish literature > קָצַר

  • 5 ארוךְ

    אָרוּךְm. ( ארך) 1) long, tall, lasting; v. infra. 2) (= עָרוּךְ; cmp. אֲרִיךְ) well-arranged, well-balanced, thinker, a title of prominent scholars; cmp. אַרְיֹוךְ a. אֲרִיכָא. (In legend intellectual eminence was identified with physical tallness. Nidd.24b א׳ בדורו arukh (the tallest) in his generation. Kidd.39b עולם שכולו א׳ the world in which all is well-balaneed (also called שכולו טוב) i. e. the hereafter.Pl. אֲרוּכִים. Yoma 71a חיים א׳ long life; a. fr.Fem. אֲרוּכָה. Ber.I, 4 אחת א׳ one lengthy (benediction); a. fr.Y.Hor.II, 46d בא׳ by the long road, slowly; Shebu. 18ab.Pl. אֲרוּכֹות. Y.Ber.II, 5c top, a. e. א׳ וקצרות long and short roads, i. e. in all directions. V. next art.

    Jewish literature > ארוךְ

  • 6 אָרוּךְ

    אָרוּךְm. ( ארך) 1) long, tall, lasting; v. infra. 2) (= עָרוּךְ; cmp. אֲרִיךְ) well-arranged, well-balanced, thinker, a title of prominent scholars; cmp. אַרְיֹוךְ a. אֲרִיכָא. (In legend intellectual eminence was identified with physical tallness. Nidd.24b א׳ בדורו arukh (the tallest) in his generation. Kidd.39b עולם שכולו א׳ the world in which all is well-balaneed (also called שכולו טוב) i. e. the hereafter.Pl. אֲרוּכִים. Yoma 71a חיים א׳ long life; a. fr.Fem. אֲרוּכָה. Ber.I, 4 אחת א׳ one lengthy (benediction); a. fr.Y.Hor.II, 46d בא׳ by the long road, slowly; Shebu. 18ab.Pl. אֲרוּכֹות. Y.Ber.II, 5c top, a. e. א׳ וקצרות long and short roads, i. e. in all directions. V. next art.

    Jewish literature > אָרוּךְ

  • 7 יום

    יוֹם, יוֹמָאch. sam(יום day of life; time). Targ. Gen. 1:5. Ib. 39:11; a. fr.Targ. Prov. 12:16 בר יוֹמֵיה (ed. Wil. incorr. כד) on the same day, at once.Kidd.39b דעבדין ליה י׳ טב וי׳ ביש they prepare for him (the righteous man) a good day, and (for the bad man) a bad day (v. Rashi a. Tosaf. a. l.).Sabb.134a; Ḥull.60a top להדי י׳ towards the sunlight. Ib. י׳ דחדוכ׳ the sun which is only one of the ministering powers Keth.106a וכסי ליה לי׳ and obscured the sun.Yen. 72a י׳ דעיבא a cloudy day; י׳ דשותא a day when a southern wind blows. Erub.40b במעלי י׳ דרישוכ׳ on the eve of the New Years day.R. Hash. 21a י׳ רבה the Great Day, Day of Atonement (also only יומא, v. infra); a. v. fr.בַּר י׳, בַּת י׳ of the same day, one day old, used the same day. Bets.4b, v. בֵּיעָא. Ḥull.58b, v. בַּקָּא.Sabb.134a גבינה בת י׳ fresh-made cheese. Ab. Zar.67b, a. fr. קדירה בת י׳ a pot used the same day.Sabb.49b bot. ההוא מרבנן בר יוֹמֵיה (omitted in Ms. M.) a student that had just come to college; (oth. opin.: allusion to R. Idi, dubbed בר בי רב דחד י׳ the one days student of the college, Ḥag.5b).י׳ חרא, יום מחרא, י׳ מחרן, v. next w.Pl. יוֹמִין, יוֹמַיָּא, יוֹמֵי. Targ. Gen. 8:10. Targ. Esth. 1:2; a. v. fr.Bets.4b עבדינן תרי י׳ we observe two days (as Holy Days). Erub.65a השתא … י׳ דאריכיוכ׳ soon will come the days which are long (of duration) and short (of action), when we shall sleep much; a. v. fr.יוֹמָא (sub. רבה, v. supra) Yoma, name of a treatise of the Mishnah, Tosefta (where it is named יום כפורים), Talmud Babli a. Yrushalmi. Yoma 14b סדר י׳ the treatise on the order of exercises of the Day of Atonement.V. יוֹמָנָא, יְמָמָא.

    Jewish literature > יום

  • 8 יומא

    יוֹם, יוֹמָאch. sam(יום day of life; time). Targ. Gen. 1:5. Ib. 39:11; a. fr.Targ. Prov. 12:16 בר יוֹמֵיה (ed. Wil. incorr. כד) on the same day, at once.Kidd.39b דעבדין ליה י׳ טב וי׳ ביש they prepare for him (the righteous man) a good day, and (for the bad man) a bad day (v. Rashi a. Tosaf. a. l.).Sabb.134a; Ḥull.60a top להדי י׳ towards the sunlight. Ib. י׳ דחדוכ׳ the sun which is only one of the ministering powers Keth.106a וכסי ליה לי׳ and obscured the sun.Yen. 72a י׳ דעיבא a cloudy day; י׳ דשותא a day when a southern wind blows. Erub.40b במעלי י׳ דרישוכ׳ on the eve of the New Years day.R. Hash. 21a י׳ רבה the Great Day, Day of Atonement (also only יומא, v. infra); a. v. fr.בַּר י׳, בַּת י׳ of the same day, one day old, used the same day. Bets.4b, v. בֵּיעָא. Ḥull.58b, v. בַּקָּא.Sabb.134a גבינה בת י׳ fresh-made cheese. Ab. Zar.67b, a. fr. קדירה בת י׳ a pot used the same day.Sabb.49b bot. ההוא מרבנן בר יוֹמֵיה (omitted in Ms. M.) a student that had just come to college; (oth. opin.: allusion to R. Idi, dubbed בר בי רב דחד י׳ the one days student of the college, Ḥag.5b).י׳ חרא, יום מחרא, י׳ מחרן, v. next w.Pl. יוֹמִין, יוֹמַיָּא, יוֹמֵי. Targ. Gen. 8:10. Targ. Esth. 1:2; a. v. fr.Bets.4b עבדינן תרי י׳ we observe two days (as Holy Days). Erub.65a השתא … י׳ דאריכיוכ׳ soon will come the days which are long (of duration) and short (of action), when we shall sleep much; a. v. fr.יוֹמָא (sub. רבה, v. supra) Yoma, name of a treatise of the Mishnah, Tosefta (where it is named יום כפורים), Talmud Babli a. Yrushalmi. Yoma 14b סדר י׳ the treatise on the order of exercises of the Day of Atonement.V. יוֹמָנָא, יְמָמָא.

    Jewish literature > יומא

  • 9 יוֹם

    יוֹם, יוֹמָאch. sam(יום day of life; time). Targ. Gen. 1:5. Ib. 39:11; a. fr.Targ. Prov. 12:16 בר יוֹמֵיה (ed. Wil. incorr. כד) on the same day, at once.Kidd.39b דעבדין ליה י׳ טב וי׳ ביש they prepare for him (the righteous man) a good day, and (for the bad man) a bad day (v. Rashi a. Tosaf. a. l.).Sabb.134a; Ḥull.60a top להדי י׳ towards the sunlight. Ib. י׳ דחדוכ׳ the sun which is only one of the ministering powers Keth.106a וכסי ליה לי׳ and obscured the sun.Yen. 72a י׳ דעיבא a cloudy day; י׳ דשותא a day when a southern wind blows. Erub.40b במעלי י׳ דרישוכ׳ on the eve of the New Years day.R. Hash. 21a י׳ רבה the Great Day, Day of Atonement (also only יומא, v. infra); a. v. fr.בַּר י׳, בַּת י׳ of the same day, one day old, used the same day. Bets.4b, v. בֵּיעָא. Ḥull.58b, v. בַּקָּא.Sabb.134a גבינה בת י׳ fresh-made cheese. Ab. Zar.67b, a. fr. קדירה בת י׳ a pot used the same day.Sabb.49b bot. ההוא מרבנן בר יוֹמֵיה (omitted in Ms. M.) a student that had just come to college; (oth. opin.: allusion to R. Idi, dubbed בר בי רב דחד י׳ the one days student of the college, Ḥag.5b).י׳ חרא, יום מחרא, י׳ מחרן, v. next w.Pl. יוֹמִין, יוֹמַיָּא, יוֹמֵי. Targ. Gen. 8:10. Targ. Esth. 1:2; a. v. fr.Bets.4b עבדינן תרי י׳ we observe two days (as Holy Days). Erub.65a השתא … י׳ דאריכיוכ׳ soon will come the days which are long (of duration) and short (of action), when we shall sleep much; a. v. fr.יוֹמָא (sub. רבה, v. supra) Yoma, name of a treatise of the Mishnah, Tosefta (where it is named יום כפורים), Talmud Babli a. Yrushalmi. Yoma 14b סדר י׳ the treatise on the order of exercises of the Day of Atonement.V. יוֹמָנָא, יְמָמָא.

    Jewish literature > יוֹם

  • 10 יוֹמָא

    יוֹם, יוֹמָאch. sam(יום day of life; time). Targ. Gen. 1:5. Ib. 39:11; a. fr.Targ. Prov. 12:16 בר יוֹמֵיה (ed. Wil. incorr. כד) on the same day, at once.Kidd.39b דעבדין ליה י׳ טב וי׳ ביש they prepare for him (the righteous man) a good day, and (for the bad man) a bad day (v. Rashi a. Tosaf. a. l.).Sabb.134a; Ḥull.60a top להדי י׳ towards the sunlight. Ib. י׳ דחדוכ׳ the sun which is only one of the ministering powers Keth.106a וכסי ליה לי׳ and obscured the sun.Yen. 72a י׳ דעיבא a cloudy day; י׳ דשותא a day when a southern wind blows. Erub.40b במעלי י׳ דרישוכ׳ on the eve of the New Years day.R. Hash. 21a י׳ רבה the Great Day, Day of Atonement (also only יומא, v. infra); a. v. fr.בַּר י׳, בַּת י׳ of the same day, one day old, used the same day. Bets.4b, v. בֵּיעָא. Ḥull.58b, v. בַּקָּא.Sabb.134a גבינה בת י׳ fresh-made cheese. Ab. Zar.67b, a. fr. קדירה בת י׳ a pot used the same day.Sabb.49b bot. ההוא מרבנן בר יוֹמֵיה (omitted in Ms. M.) a student that had just come to college; (oth. opin.: allusion to R. Idi, dubbed בר בי רב דחד י׳ the one days student of the college, Ḥag.5b).י׳ חרא, יום מחרא, י׳ מחרן, v. next w.Pl. יוֹמִין, יוֹמַיָּא, יוֹמֵי. Targ. Gen. 8:10. Targ. Esth. 1:2; a. v. fr.Bets.4b עבדינן תרי י׳ we observe two days (as Holy Days). Erub.65a השתא … י׳ דאריכיוכ׳ soon will come the days which are long (of duration) and short (of action), when we shall sleep much; a. v. fr.יוֹמָא (sub. רבה, v. supra) Yoma, name of a treatise of the Mishnah, Tosefta (where it is named יום כפורים), Talmud Babli a. Yrushalmi. Yoma 14b סדר י׳ the treatise on the order of exercises of the Day of Atonement.V. יוֹמָנָא, יְמָמָא.

    Jewish literature > יוֹמָא

  • 11 מלאכה

    מְלָאכָה, מְלֶאכֶתf. (b. h.; preced.) work, trade, vocation; task. Ab. I, 10 אהוב את המ׳ love trade, opp. to רבנות, office. Ned.49b, v. גָּדוֹל. Ber.17a אני מְלַאכְתִּי בעיר my work (study) is done in town, והוא מְלַאכְתּוֹ בשדהוכ׳ and his, in the field, v. גָּדַר. Ab. II, 14 בעל מְלַאכְתְּךָ thy employer (the Lord). Ib. 15 היום קצר והמ׳ מרובה the day (life) is short, and the task great. Ab. dR. N. ch. XI ועשו בו מ׳ בשבת (not ועשה) and they made him work on the Sabbath. Sabb.VII, 1 אב מ׳, v. אָב; a. v. fr.Pl. מְלָאכוֹת. Ib. עשה מ׳ חרבהוכ׳ he did several (forbidden) labors on several successive Sabbaths. Ib. 2, v. אָב; a. v. fr.

    Jewish literature > מלאכה

  • 12 מלאכת

    מְלָאכָה, מְלֶאכֶתf. (b. h.; preced.) work, trade, vocation; task. Ab. I, 10 אהוב את המ׳ love trade, opp. to רבנות, office. Ned.49b, v. גָּדוֹל. Ber.17a אני מְלַאכְתִּי בעיר my work (study) is done in town, והוא מְלַאכְתּוֹ בשדהוכ׳ and his, in the field, v. גָּדַר. Ab. II, 14 בעל מְלַאכְתְּךָ thy employer (the Lord). Ib. 15 היום קצר והמ׳ מרובה the day (life) is short, and the task great. Ab. dR. N. ch. XI ועשו בו מ׳ בשבת (not ועשה) and they made him work on the Sabbath. Sabb.VII, 1 אב מ׳, v. אָב; a. v. fr.Pl. מְלָאכוֹת. Ib. עשה מ׳ חרבהוכ׳ he did several (forbidden) labors on several successive Sabbaths. Ib. 2, v. אָב; a. v. fr.

    Jewish literature > מלאכת

  • 13 מְלָאכָה

    מְלָאכָה, מְלֶאכֶתf. (b. h.; preced.) work, trade, vocation; task. Ab. I, 10 אהוב את המ׳ love trade, opp. to רבנות, office. Ned.49b, v. גָּדוֹל. Ber.17a אני מְלַאכְתִּי בעיר my work (study) is done in town, והוא מְלַאכְתּוֹ בשדהוכ׳ and his, in the field, v. גָּדַר. Ab. II, 14 בעל מְלַאכְתְּךָ thy employer (the Lord). Ib. 15 היום קצר והמ׳ מרובה the day (life) is short, and the task great. Ab. dR. N. ch. XI ועשו בו מ׳ בשבת (not ועשה) and they made him work on the Sabbath. Sabb.VII, 1 אב מ׳, v. אָב; a. v. fr.Pl. מְלָאכוֹת. Ib. עשה מ׳ חרבהוכ׳ he did several (forbidden) labors on several successive Sabbaths. Ib. 2, v. אָב; a. v. fr.

    Jewish literature > מְלָאכָה

  • 14 מְלֶאכֶת

    מְלָאכָה, מְלֶאכֶתf. (b. h.; preced.) work, trade, vocation; task. Ab. I, 10 אהוב את המ׳ love trade, opp. to רבנות, office. Ned.49b, v. גָּדוֹל. Ber.17a אני מְלַאכְתִּי בעיר my work (study) is done in town, והוא מְלַאכְתּוֹ בשדהוכ׳ and his, in the field, v. גָּדַר. Ab. II, 14 בעל מְלַאכְתְּךָ thy employer (the Lord). Ib. 15 היום קצר והמ׳ מרובה the day (life) is short, and the task great. Ab. dR. N. ch. XI ועשו בו מ׳ בשבת (not ועשה) and they made him work on the Sabbath. Sabb.VII, 1 אב מ׳, v. אָב; a. v. fr.Pl. מְלָאכוֹת. Ib. עשה מ׳ חרבהוכ׳ he did several (forbidden) labors on several successive Sabbaths. Ib. 2, v. אָב; a. v. fr.

    Jewish literature > מְלֶאכֶת

  • 15 עיבור

    עִיבּוּר, עִבּ׳m. (עָבַר) 1) passing, crossing.פָּרָשֵׁת הע׳ cross-road; trnsf. crisis. Ber.IV, 4 (in a short prayer prescribed for one passing an unsafe road) בכל פ׳ הע׳ … לפניך let their needs be before thee at every critical period, expl. ib. 29b אפי׳ … ע̇ב̇ר̇ה כאשה עו̇ב̇ר̇תוכ׳ even at a moment when thou art full of swelling anger at them, like a woman big with child ; (anoth. explan.) אפי׳ … ע̇יב̇ר̇ים על דברי תורה even at a moment when they trespass the words of the Law; Y. ib. IV, 8b top כל מה שש״ץ ע̇וב̇ר̇וכ׳ whatever the messenger of the congregation passing before the ark may ask of thee 2) ע׳ דִּין passing beyond justice or law, rigor, tyranny. Ex. R. s. 30 ע׳ הדין שעיבר על אחרים the rigorous judgment which he passed on others. 3) (b. h. עֲבוּר) growth, esp. grain, breadstuff. Gen. R. s. 94 (ref. to Gen. 45:23) בר ע׳ bâr means breadstuff. Keth.112a ממנה ע׳וכ׳ from this field I have my breadstuff, from it my peas 4) pregnancy, conception. Gen. R. s. 20 (ref. to Gen. 3:16) עצבינך זה צער הע׳ ‘thy pain refers to the suffering attending upon conception, v. עִידּוּי; Erub.100b והרונך זה צער הע׳ ‘and thy pregnancy refers to ; Ab. dR. N. ch. I. Gen. R. s. 51, end (play on עברתו, Jer. 48:30) מתחילת עִיבּוּרוֹוכ׳ from the time when Moab was first conceived. Ib. s. 38, end שנה לעִיבּוּרָהּ שלוכ׳ deduct one year for the pregnancy with Milkah Ib. s. 45, beg. (expl. מכרה, Prov. 31:10) עִיבּוּרָהּ her going with child (with allusion to מכרתיך, Ez. 16:3); a. fr. 5) extension of city limits for Sabbath movements, outskirts. Erub.V, 7 הנותן … בעיבורה של עיר he who places his ‘Erub within the outskirts of a city. Y. ib. 22b bot. מהו ליתן ע׳ לע׳ may an outskirt be added to an outskirt (to be considered part of the township)?; a. fr. 6) intercalation; ע׳ החדש proclaiming the month just past one of thirty days; ע׳ השנה proclaiming a leap-year, inserting a second Adar. Snh.I, 1 ע׳ החדש בשלשה the proclamation of a full month (i. e. the post-ponement of the New Moon Day) must take place in a court of three. Ib. 11a ע׳ השנה שלשים יום the intercalated month consists of thirty days. Ib. 12a כנגד חדש הע׳ corresponding to the thirteenth month. B. Mets.VIII, 8 יחלוקי את חרש הע׳ let them (the landlord and the tenant) divide the rent for the additional month; a. fr.Pl. עִיבּוּרִים, עִיבּוּרִין, עִבּ׳. R. Hash. 7a באחד בניסן … ולע׳ the first of Nisan is the New Years Day for the months and for intercalations; expl. ib. להפסקת ע׳ for interrupting the intercalation, i. e. after the month of Nisan has been proclaimed, no intercalation can take place for that year. Gen. R. s. 72 (expl. לעתים, 1 Chr. 12:33) לע׳ ‘for seasons means for intercalations; a. fr.Trnsf. calculations of the time of redemption (v. קֵץ); epochs. Cant. R. to II, 8 מדלנ על החשבונות ועל הקיצים וע׳ the Lord skips over (human) calculations and (speculations on) ends and epochs; Pesik. R. s. 15; Yalk. Cant. 986. Lev. R. s. 19 אנו … כמה קצים וכמה ע׳ we who have been separated from the house of our life and from the house of our holiness and glory these many days and years, these many terms and epochs; Yalk. ib. 571 כמה יובלות וכמה ע׳.7) ע׳ צורה (v. עָבַר Pu.) disfiguration, decay. Pes.34a, a. fr.

    Jewish literature > עיבור

  • 16 עב׳

    עִיבּוּר, עִבּ׳m. (עָבַר) 1) passing, crossing.פָּרָשֵׁת הע׳ cross-road; trnsf. crisis. Ber.IV, 4 (in a short prayer prescribed for one passing an unsafe road) בכל פ׳ הע׳ … לפניך let their needs be before thee at every critical period, expl. ib. 29b אפי׳ … ע̇ב̇ר̇ה כאשה עו̇ב̇ר̇תוכ׳ even at a moment when thou art full of swelling anger at them, like a woman big with child ; (anoth. explan.) אפי׳ … ע̇יב̇ר̇ים על דברי תורה even at a moment when they trespass the words of the Law; Y. ib. IV, 8b top כל מה שש״ץ ע̇וב̇ר̇וכ׳ whatever the messenger of the congregation passing before the ark may ask of thee 2) ע׳ דִּין passing beyond justice or law, rigor, tyranny. Ex. R. s. 30 ע׳ הדין שעיבר על אחרים the rigorous judgment which he passed on others. 3) (b. h. עֲבוּר) growth, esp. grain, breadstuff. Gen. R. s. 94 (ref. to Gen. 45:23) בר ע׳ bâr means breadstuff. Keth.112a ממנה ע׳וכ׳ from this field I have my breadstuff, from it my peas 4) pregnancy, conception. Gen. R. s. 20 (ref. to Gen. 3:16) עצבינך זה צער הע׳ ‘thy pain refers to the suffering attending upon conception, v. עִידּוּי; Erub.100b והרונך זה צער הע׳ ‘and thy pregnancy refers to ; Ab. dR. N. ch. I. Gen. R. s. 51, end (play on עברתו, Jer. 48:30) מתחילת עִיבּוּרוֹוכ׳ from the time when Moab was first conceived. Ib. s. 38, end שנה לעִיבּוּרָהּ שלוכ׳ deduct one year for the pregnancy with Milkah Ib. s. 45, beg. (expl. מכרה, Prov. 31:10) עִיבּוּרָהּ her going with child (with allusion to מכרתיך, Ez. 16:3); a. fr. 5) extension of city limits for Sabbath movements, outskirts. Erub.V, 7 הנותן … בעיבורה של עיר he who places his ‘Erub within the outskirts of a city. Y. ib. 22b bot. מהו ליתן ע׳ לע׳ may an outskirt be added to an outskirt (to be considered part of the township)?; a. fr. 6) intercalation; ע׳ החדש proclaiming the month just past one of thirty days; ע׳ השנה proclaiming a leap-year, inserting a second Adar. Snh.I, 1 ע׳ החדש בשלשה the proclamation of a full month (i. e. the post-ponement of the New Moon Day) must take place in a court of three. Ib. 11a ע׳ השנה שלשים יום the intercalated month consists of thirty days. Ib. 12a כנגד חדש הע׳ corresponding to the thirteenth month. B. Mets.VIII, 8 יחלוקי את חרש הע׳ let them (the landlord and the tenant) divide the rent for the additional month; a. fr.Pl. עִיבּוּרִים, עִיבּוּרִין, עִבּ׳. R. Hash. 7a באחד בניסן … ולע׳ the first of Nisan is the New Years Day for the months and for intercalations; expl. ib. להפסקת ע׳ for interrupting the intercalation, i. e. after the month of Nisan has been proclaimed, no intercalation can take place for that year. Gen. R. s. 72 (expl. לעתים, 1 Chr. 12:33) לע׳ ‘for seasons means for intercalations; a. fr.Trnsf. calculations of the time of redemption (v. קֵץ); epochs. Cant. R. to II, 8 מדלנ על החשבונות ועל הקיצים וע׳ the Lord skips over (human) calculations and (speculations on) ends and epochs; Pesik. R. s. 15; Yalk. Cant. 986. Lev. R. s. 19 אנו … כמה קצים וכמה ע׳ we who have been separated from the house of our life and from the house of our holiness and glory these many days and years, these many terms and epochs; Yalk. ib. 571 כמה יובלות וכמה ע׳.7) ע׳ צורה (v. עָבַר Pu.) disfiguration, decay. Pes.34a, a. fr.

    Jewish literature > עב׳

  • 17 עִיבּוּר

    עִיבּוּר, עִבּ׳m. (עָבַר) 1) passing, crossing.פָּרָשֵׁת הע׳ cross-road; trnsf. crisis. Ber.IV, 4 (in a short prayer prescribed for one passing an unsafe road) בכל פ׳ הע׳ … לפניך let their needs be before thee at every critical period, expl. ib. 29b אפי׳ … ע̇ב̇ר̇ה כאשה עו̇ב̇ר̇תוכ׳ even at a moment when thou art full of swelling anger at them, like a woman big with child ; (anoth. explan.) אפי׳ … ע̇יב̇ר̇ים על דברי תורה even at a moment when they trespass the words of the Law; Y. ib. IV, 8b top כל מה שש״ץ ע̇וב̇ר̇וכ׳ whatever the messenger of the congregation passing before the ark may ask of thee 2) ע׳ דִּין passing beyond justice or law, rigor, tyranny. Ex. R. s. 30 ע׳ הדין שעיבר על אחרים the rigorous judgment which he passed on others. 3) (b. h. עֲבוּר) growth, esp. grain, breadstuff. Gen. R. s. 94 (ref. to Gen. 45:23) בר ע׳ bâr means breadstuff. Keth.112a ממנה ע׳וכ׳ from this field I have my breadstuff, from it my peas 4) pregnancy, conception. Gen. R. s. 20 (ref. to Gen. 3:16) עצבינך זה צער הע׳ ‘thy pain refers to the suffering attending upon conception, v. עִידּוּי; Erub.100b והרונך זה צער הע׳ ‘and thy pregnancy refers to ; Ab. dR. N. ch. I. Gen. R. s. 51, end (play on עברתו, Jer. 48:30) מתחילת עִיבּוּרוֹוכ׳ from the time when Moab was first conceived. Ib. s. 38, end שנה לעִיבּוּרָהּ שלוכ׳ deduct one year for the pregnancy with Milkah Ib. s. 45, beg. (expl. מכרה, Prov. 31:10) עִיבּוּרָהּ her going with child (with allusion to מכרתיך, Ez. 16:3); a. fr. 5) extension of city limits for Sabbath movements, outskirts. Erub.V, 7 הנותן … בעיבורה של עיר he who places his ‘Erub within the outskirts of a city. Y. ib. 22b bot. מהו ליתן ע׳ לע׳ may an outskirt be added to an outskirt (to be considered part of the township)?; a. fr. 6) intercalation; ע׳ החדש proclaiming the month just past one of thirty days; ע׳ השנה proclaiming a leap-year, inserting a second Adar. Snh.I, 1 ע׳ החדש בשלשה the proclamation of a full month (i. e. the post-ponement of the New Moon Day) must take place in a court of three. Ib. 11a ע׳ השנה שלשים יום the intercalated month consists of thirty days. Ib. 12a כנגד חדש הע׳ corresponding to the thirteenth month. B. Mets.VIII, 8 יחלוקי את חרש הע׳ let them (the landlord and the tenant) divide the rent for the additional month; a. fr.Pl. עִיבּוּרִים, עִיבּוּרִין, עִבּ׳. R. Hash. 7a באחד בניסן … ולע׳ the first of Nisan is the New Years Day for the months and for intercalations; expl. ib. להפסקת ע׳ for interrupting the intercalation, i. e. after the month of Nisan has been proclaimed, no intercalation can take place for that year. Gen. R. s. 72 (expl. לעתים, 1 Chr. 12:33) לע׳ ‘for seasons means for intercalations; a. fr.Trnsf. calculations of the time of redemption (v. קֵץ); epochs. Cant. R. to II, 8 מדלנ על החשבונות ועל הקיצים וע׳ the Lord skips over (human) calculations and (speculations on) ends and epochs; Pesik. R. s. 15; Yalk. Cant. 986. Lev. R. s. 19 אנו … כמה קצים וכמה ע׳ we who have been separated from the house of our life and from the house of our holiness and glory these many days and years, these many terms and epochs; Yalk. ib. 571 כמה יובלות וכמה ע׳.7) ע׳ צורה (v. עָבַר Pu.) disfiguration, decay. Pes.34a, a. fr.

    Jewish literature > עִיבּוּר

  • 18 עִבּ׳

    עִיבּוּר, עִבּ׳m. (עָבַר) 1) passing, crossing.פָּרָשֵׁת הע׳ cross-road; trnsf. crisis. Ber.IV, 4 (in a short prayer prescribed for one passing an unsafe road) בכל פ׳ הע׳ … לפניך let their needs be before thee at every critical period, expl. ib. 29b אפי׳ … ע̇ב̇ר̇ה כאשה עו̇ב̇ר̇תוכ׳ even at a moment when thou art full of swelling anger at them, like a woman big with child ; (anoth. explan.) אפי׳ … ע̇יב̇ר̇ים על דברי תורה even at a moment when they trespass the words of the Law; Y. ib. IV, 8b top כל מה שש״ץ ע̇וב̇ר̇וכ׳ whatever the messenger of the congregation passing before the ark may ask of thee 2) ע׳ דִּין passing beyond justice or law, rigor, tyranny. Ex. R. s. 30 ע׳ הדין שעיבר על אחרים the rigorous judgment which he passed on others. 3) (b. h. עֲבוּר) growth, esp. grain, breadstuff. Gen. R. s. 94 (ref. to Gen. 45:23) בר ע׳ bâr means breadstuff. Keth.112a ממנה ע׳וכ׳ from this field I have my breadstuff, from it my peas 4) pregnancy, conception. Gen. R. s. 20 (ref. to Gen. 3:16) עצבינך זה צער הע׳ ‘thy pain refers to the suffering attending upon conception, v. עִידּוּי; Erub.100b והרונך זה צער הע׳ ‘and thy pregnancy refers to ; Ab. dR. N. ch. I. Gen. R. s. 51, end (play on עברתו, Jer. 48:30) מתחילת עִיבּוּרוֹוכ׳ from the time when Moab was first conceived. Ib. s. 38, end שנה לעִיבּוּרָהּ שלוכ׳ deduct one year for the pregnancy with Milkah Ib. s. 45, beg. (expl. מכרה, Prov. 31:10) עִיבּוּרָהּ her going with child (with allusion to מכרתיך, Ez. 16:3); a. fr. 5) extension of city limits for Sabbath movements, outskirts. Erub.V, 7 הנותן … בעיבורה של עיר he who places his ‘Erub within the outskirts of a city. Y. ib. 22b bot. מהו ליתן ע׳ לע׳ may an outskirt be added to an outskirt (to be considered part of the township)?; a. fr. 6) intercalation; ע׳ החדש proclaiming the month just past one of thirty days; ע׳ השנה proclaiming a leap-year, inserting a second Adar. Snh.I, 1 ע׳ החדש בשלשה the proclamation of a full month (i. e. the post-ponement of the New Moon Day) must take place in a court of three. Ib. 11a ע׳ השנה שלשים יום the intercalated month consists of thirty days. Ib. 12a כנגד חדש הע׳ corresponding to the thirteenth month. B. Mets.VIII, 8 יחלוקי את חרש הע׳ let them (the landlord and the tenant) divide the rent for the additional month; a. fr.Pl. עִיבּוּרִים, עִיבּוּרִין, עִבּ׳. R. Hash. 7a באחד בניסן … ולע׳ the first of Nisan is the New Years Day for the months and for intercalations; expl. ib. להפסקת ע׳ for interrupting the intercalation, i. e. after the month of Nisan has been proclaimed, no intercalation can take place for that year. Gen. R. s. 72 (expl. לעתים, 1 Chr. 12:33) לע׳ ‘for seasons means for intercalations; a. fr.Trnsf. calculations of the time of redemption (v. קֵץ); epochs. Cant. R. to II, 8 מדלנ על החשבונות ועל הקיצים וע׳ the Lord skips over (human) calculations and (speculations on) ends and epochs; Pesik. R. s. 15; Yalk. Cant. 986. Lev. R. s. 19 אנו … כמה קצים וכמה ע׳ we who have been separated from the house of our life and from the house of our holiness and glory these many days and years, these many terms and epochs; Yalk. ib. 571 כמה יובלות וכמה ע׳.7) ע׳ צורה (v. עָבַר Pu.) disfiguration, decay. Pes.34a, a. fr.

    Jewish literature > עִבּ׳

  • 19 פועל

    פּוֹעֵלm. (preced.) laborer, hired man, employee. B. Mets.II, 9 (30b) ( בטל) היה בטל מסלע … כפ׳ if by taking charge of a lost animal he neglected his usual work to the extent of losing one Sela, he cannot say, give me one Sela, but he (the owner) pays him as he would pay an (idle) laborer, expl. ib. 31b כפ׳ בטל של אותה מלאכחוכ׳ like an idle laborer at the kind of work in which he was interrupted, i. e. as much as a laborer in that line would ask for stopping work for which he was engaged (which would be less than he would earn by working); (oth. opin.: as much as a laborer out of work would take rather than be idle); ib. V, 4. Ib. 77a יד פ׳ על העליונה the laborer is at an advantage (v. יָד); יד פ׳ על התחתונה the laborer is at a disadvantage. Ib. 83b top פ׳ בכניסתו משלו the time needed for the laborer to go home from his work is part of his free time, i. e. must not be deducted from the hours belonging to the employer (v. הוֹצָאָה); Gen. R. s. 72; a. fr.Pl. פּוֹעֲלִים, פּוֹעֲלִין. B. Mets.VII, 1. Ib. 89b; a. fr.Ab. II, 15 היום … הפ׳ עצלים the day (of life) is short, the work large, and the workingmen (of the Lord) are lazy.Pirké dR. El. ch. XIX (ref. to Ps. 92:8) והציצו כל פּוֹעֲלֵי צורתוכ׳ and all workers of similitudes of sun and moon shall see that they and their work are vanity.Ned.62b, v. preced. w.

    Jewish literature > פועל

  • 20 פּוֹעֵל

    פּוֹעֵלm. (preced.) laborer, hired man, employee. B. Mets.II, 9 (30b) ( בטל) היה בטל מסלע … כפ׳ if by taking charge of a lost animal he neglected his usual work to the extent of losing one Sela, he cannot say, give me one Sela, but he (the owner) pays him as he would pay an (idle) laborer, expl. ib. 31b כפ׳ בטל של אותה מלאכחוכ׳ like an idle laborer at the kind of work in which he was interrupted, i. e. as much as a laborer in that line would ask for stopping work for which he was engaged (which would be less than he would earn by working); (oth. opin.: as much as a laborer out of work would take rather than be idle); ib. V, 4. Ib. 77a יד פ׳ על העליונה the laborer is at an advantage (v. יָד); יד פ׳ על התחתונה the laborer is at a disadvantage. Ib. 83b top פ׳ בכניסתו משלו the time needed for the laborer to go home from his work is part of his free time, i. e. must not be deducted from the hours belonging to the employer (v. הוֹצָאָה); Gen. R. s. 72; a. fr.Pl. פּוֹעֲלִים, פּוֹעֲלִין. B. Mets.VII, 1. Ib. 89b; a. fr.Ab. II, 15 היום … הפ׳ עצלים the day (of life) is short, the work large, and the workingmen (of the Lord) are lazy.Pirké dR. El. ch. XIX (ref. to Ps. 92:8) והציצו כל פּוֹעֲלֵי צורתוכ׳ and all workers of similitudes of sun and moon shall see that they and their work are vanity.Ned.62b, v. preced. w.

    Jewish literature > פּוֹעֵל

См. также в других словарях:

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  • short life — /ˈʃɔt laɪf/ (say shawt luyf) noun a short period of consumability, especially as of perishable foods …  

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  • short interest — The withholding tax system that applies to UK borrowers only requires income tax to be withheld from yearly or annual interest. Short interest can always be paid gross. Interest is annual or yearly interest, in general, if the debt on which it is …   Law dictionary

  • Short-breathed — a. 1. Having short breath, or quick respiration. [1913 Webster] 2. Having short life. [1913 Webster] …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • short-lived — [shôrt′līvd′, shôrt′livd′] adj. having or tending to have a short life span or existence …   English World dictionary

  • Life settlement — A life settlement is a financial transaction in which a life insurance policy owner possessing an unneeded or unwanted life insurance policy sells the policy (at fair market value) to a third party for more than the cash surrender value offered… …   Wikipedia

  • short — adj., adv., n., & v. adj. 1 a measuring little; not long from end to end (a short distance). b not long in duration; brief (a short time ago; had a short life). c seeming less than the stated amount (a few short years of happiness). 2 of small… …   Useful english dictionary

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