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1 sentence
['sɛntns] 1. n ( LING)zdanie nt; ( JUR) ( judgement) wyrok m; ( punishment) kara f2. vtto sentence sb to death/to five years in prison — skazywać (skazać perf) kogoś na karę śmierci/na karę pięciu lat więzienia
to pass sentence on sb — wydawać (wydać perf) wyrok na kogoś
* * *['sentəns] 1. noun1) (a number of words forming a complete statement: `I want it', and `Give it to me!' are sentences.) zdanie2) (a punishment imposed by a lawcourt: a sentence of three years' imprisonment; He is under sentence of death.) wyrok2. verb((usually with to) to condemn to a particular punishment: He was sentenced to life imprisonment.) skazywać -
2 sentence
zdanie formula bez wolnych zmiennych -
3 suspended sentence
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4 death sentence
nwyrok m śmierci -
5 life sentence
nkara f dożywocia or dożywotniego więzienia -
6 clause
[klɔːz]n ( JUR)* * *[klo:z]1) (a part of a sentence having its own subject and predicate, eg either of the two parts of this sentence: The sentence `Mary has a friend who is rich' contains a main clause and a subordinate (relative) clause.) zdanie (pojedyncze)2) (a paragraph in a contract, will, or act of parliament.) klauzula -
7 commute
[kə'mjuːt] 1. vi 2. vt ( JUR)sentence zamieniać (zamienić perf) ( na lżejszy); pension zmieniać (zmienić perf) formę wypłaty +gen* * *[kə'mju:t]1) (to travel regularly between two places, especially between home in the suburbs and work in the city.) dojeżdżać2) (to change (a criminal sentence) for one less severe: His death sentence was commuted to life imprisonment.) łagodzić•- commuter -
8 parenthesis
[pə'rɛnθɪsɪs]pl parentheses, nin parenthesis — say, add w nawiasie
* * *[pə'renƟəsis]plural - parentheses; noun1) (a word or group of words within a sentence, which gives a comment etc and usually separates from the rest of the sentence by brackets, dashes etc: I asked John (my friend John Smith) to come and see me.) wtrącenie2) (a round bracket used to mark the seperate part of such a sentence.) nawias•- in parentheses -
9 colon
['kəulən]n( punctuation mark) dwukropek m; ( ANAT) okrężnica f* * *I ['kəulən] noun(the punctuation mark (:), used eg to separate sentence-like units within a sentence, or to introduce a list etc.) dwukropekII ['kəulon] noun(a part of the large intestine.) okrężnica -
10 put
[put]pt, pp put, vtthing kłaść (położyć perf); person (in room, institution) umieszczać (umieścić perf); (in position, situation) stawiać (postawić perf); idea, view, case przedstawiać (przedstawić perf); question stawiać (postawić perf); (in class, category) zaliczać (zaliczyć perf); word, sentence zapisywać (zapisać perf)to put sb in a good/bad mood — wprawiać (wprawić perf) kogoś w dobry/zły nastrój
to put sb to bed — kłaść (położyć perf) kogoś do łóżka
to put sb to a lot of trouble — sprawiać (sprawić perf) komuś wiele kłopotu
to put a lot of time into sth — poświęcać (poświęcić perf) czemuś wiele czasu
I put it to you that … ( BRIT) — mówię ci, że…
Phrasal Verbs:- put away- put back- put by- put down- put in- put off- put on- put onto- put out- put up- put upon* * *[put]present participle - putting; verb1) (to place in a certain position or situation: He put the plate in the cupboard; Did you put any sugar in my coffee?; He put his arm round her; I'm putting a new lock on the door; You're putting too much strain on that rope; When did the Russians first put a man into space?; You've put me in a bad temper; Can you put (=translate) this sentence into French?) położyć, włożyć, przyłożyć, wprawić, przekładać2) (to submit or present (a proposal, question etc): I put several questions to him; She put her ideas before the committee.) przedstawić3) (to express in words: He put his refusal very politely; Children sometimes have such a funny way of putting things!) wyrazić4) (to write down: I'm trying to write a letter to her, but I don't know what to put.) zapisać5) (to sail in a particular direction: We put out to sea; The ship put into harbour for repairs.) płynąć•- put-on- a put-up job
- put about
- put across/over
- put aside
- put away
- put back
- put by
- put down
- put down for
- put one's feet up
- put forth
- put in
- put in for
- put off
- put on
- put out
- put through
- put together
- put up
- put up to
- put up with -
11 remission
[rɪ'mɪʃən]n( of prison sentence) zmniejszenie nt kary; ( MED) remisja f; ( REL) ( of sins) odpuszczenie nt* * *[-ʃən]1) (a lessening in the severity of an illness etc.) zelżenie, cofnięcie się2) (a shortening of a person's prison sentence.) złagodzenie wyroku3) (the act of remitting.) uiszczenie -
12 serve
[səːv] 1. vtcountry, purpose służyć +dat; guest, customer obsługiwać (obsłużyć perf); food podawać (podać perf); apprenticeship, prison term odbywać (odbyć perf)to serve as — (minister, governor) sprawować urząd +gen; (delegate, representative) pełnić funkcję +gen
to serve as/for — służyć (posłużyć perf) za +acc
are you being served? — czy ktoś Pana/Panią obsługuje?
to serve on a committee/jury — zasiadać w komisji/na ławie przysięgłych
Phrasal Verbs:- serve up2. vi 3. n (TENNIS)serwis m, serw m* * *[sə:v] 1. verb1) (to work for a person etc eg as a servant: He served his master for forty years.) służyć2) (to distribute food etc or supply goods: She served the soup to the guests; Which shop assistant served you (with these goods)?) podawać3) (to be suitable for a purpose: This upturned bucket will serve as a seat.) służyć4) (to perform duties, eg as a member of the armed forces: He served (his country) as a soldier for twenty years; I served on the committee for five years.) odbywać służbę, pełnić funkcję5) (to undergo (a prison sentence): He served (a sentence of) six years for armed robbery.) odsiadywać karę6) (in tennis and similar games, to start the play by throwing up the ball etc and hitting it: He served the ball into the net; Is it your turn to serve?) serwować2. noun(act of serving (a ball).) serw- server- serving
- it serves you right
- serve an apprenticeship
- serve out
- serve up -
13 analysis
[ə'næləsɪs]pl analyses, nin the last/final analysis — w ostatecznym rozrachunku
* * *[ə'næləsis]plural - analyses; noun1) ((a) detailed examination of something (a sentence, a chemical compound etc) especially by breaking it up into the parts of which it is made up: The chemist is making an analysis of the poison; close analysis of the situation.) analiza2) ((especially American) psycho-analysis: He is undergoing analysis for his emotional problems.) psychoanaliza•- analyse- analyst
- analytical -
14 appeal
[ə'piːl] 1. vi ( JUR)wnosić (wnieść perf) apelację, odwoływać się (odwołać się perf)2. n ( JUR)to appeal (to sb) for — apelować (zaapelować perf) (do kogoś) o +acc
to appeal to sb for mercy — prosić (poprosić perf) kogoś o łaskę
* * *[ə:pi:l] 1. verb1) ((often with to) to ask earnestly for something: She appealed (to him) for help.) zwracać się2) (to take a case one has lost to a higher court etc; to ask (a referee, judge etc) for a new decision: He appealed against a three-year sentence.) apelować3) ((with to) to be pleasing: This place appeals to me.) podobać się2. noun1) ((the act of making) a request (for help, a decision etc): The appeal raised $500 for charity; a last appeal for help; The judge rejected his appeal.) apel, apelacja2) (attraction: Music holds little appeal for me.) urok• -
15 break off
1. vi 2. vttalks, engagement zrywać (zerwać perf)* * *(to stop: She broke off in the middle of a sentence.) zatrzymać się -
16 bring to justice
(to arrest, try and sentence (a criminal): The murderer escaped but was finally brought to justice.) postawić przed sądem -
17 case
[keɪs]przypadek m; ( JUR) sprawa f; (for spectacles, nail scissors) etui nt inv; ( for musical instrument) futerał m; ( BRIT) (also: suitcase) walizka f; ( of wine) skrzynka flower/upper case ( TYP) — małe/duże litery
to make (out) a case for/against — przedstawić argumenty za +instr /przeciw(ko) +dat
there's a strong case for/against — wiele przemawia za +instr /przeciw(ko) +dat
in case of — w przypadku +gen
in case he comes — na wypadek, gdyby przyszedł
in any case — ( at any rate) w każdym razie; ( besides) zresztą, poza tym; ( no matter what) tak czy owak
* * *I [keis] noun1) (an instance or example: another case of child-beating; a bad case of measles.) przypadek2) (a particular situation: It's different in my case.) przypadek3) (a legal trial: The judge in this case is very fair.) proces4) (an argument or reason: There's a good case for thinking he's wrong.) podstawa5) ((usually with the) a fact: I don't think that's really the case.) prawda, fakty, rzeczywistość6) (a form of a pronoun (eg he or him), noun or adjective showing its relation to other words in the sentence.) przypadek•- in case- in case of
- in that case II [keis] noun1) (a container or outer covering: a case of medical instruments; a suitcase.) skrzynka, walizka2) (a crate or box: six cases of whisky.) skrzynka, karton3) (a piece of furniture for displaying or containing things: a glass case full of china; a bookcase.) szafka -
18 common
['kɔmən] 1. adj( shared) wspólny; ( ordinary) object, name, species pospolity; experience, phenomenon powszechny; ( vulgar) prostacki2. nbłonia pl (wiejskie)it's common knowledge that … — powszechnie wiadomo, że …
for the common good — dla wspólnego dobra, dla dobra ogółu
* * *['komən] 1. adjective1) (seen or happening often; quite normal or usual: a common occurrence; These birds are not so common nowadays.) pospolity2) (belonging equally to, or shared by, more than one: This knowledge is common to all of us; We share a common language.) wspólny, powszechny3) (publicly owned: common property.) wspólny4) (coarse or impolite: She uses some very common expressions.) ordynarny5) (of ordinary, not high, social rank: the common people.) prosty6) (of a noun, not beginning with a capital letter (except at the beginning of a sentence): The house is empty.) pospolity2. noun((a piece of) public land for everyone to use, with few or no buildings: the village common.) błonia- commoner- common knowledge
- common law
- common-law
- commonplace
- common-room
- common sense
- the Common Market
- the House of Commons
- the Commons
- in common -
19 complement
1. ['kɔmplɪmənt] n( supplement) uzupełnienie nt; ( crew) skład m, załoga f2. ['kɔmplɪmɛnt] vtto complement each other/one another — wzajemnie się uzupełniać
* * *['kompləmənt] 1. noun1) (in a sentence, the words of the predicate, not including the verb.) dopełnienie2) ((something added to make) a complete number or amount.) uzupełnienie2. verb(to complete, fill up.) dopełniać -
20 condemn
[kən'dɛm]vtaction potępiać (potępić perf); prisoner skazywać (skazać perf); building przeznaczać (przeznaczyć perf) do rozbiórki* * *[kən'dem]1) (to criticize as morally wrong or evil: Everyone condemned her for being cruel to her child.) potępiać2) (to sentence to (a punishment): She was condemned to death.) skazywać3) (to declare (a building) to be unfit to use: These houses have been condemned.) przeznaczać do rozbiórki•- condemned cell
См. также в других словарях:
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Sentence — Sen tence, v. t. [imp. & p. p. {Sentenced}; p. pr. & vb. n. {Sentencing}.] 1. To pass or pronounce judgment upon; to doom; to condemn to punishment; to prescribe the punishment of. [1913 Webster] Nature herself is sentenced in your doom. Dryden.… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English