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1 ἁ-
ἁ-Grammatical information: pref.Meaning: copulative prefix ( α ἁθροιστικόν);Other forms: Through dissimilation and psilosis also ἀ-, which was analogically extended: ἅπαξ, ἁπλοῠς; ἄλοχος, ἀδελφός; ἄπεδος `even', ἄβιος `rich'. A form like ἄκοιτις did not get aspiration because the Attic redactors did not know the word, so they followed the Ionian pronunciation (cf. ἤλιος but ἠέλιος)Origin: IE [Indo-European] [903 (902)] *sm̥Etymology: Skt. sa- (sá-nāman- `with the same name'), Lat. sem-, sim- ( sim-plex), PIE *sm̥-, from * sem in Skt. sám `together', Lat. sem-el usw., s. εἷς; cf. ὁμός, ἅμα. -- From `together, provided with' the so-called α ἐπιτατικόν (intensivum) has developed, e. g. ἄ-εδνον πολύφερνον H. It was supposed that in some cases a comparable ἀ- arose from *n̥-, the zero grade of *en, e.g. ἀλέγω; cf. Seiler KZ 75 (1957) 1-23; the alleged instances are probably all wrong.Page in Frisk: 1,1Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > ἁ-
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2 βαίτυλος
Grammatical information: m.Meaning: kind of (magical) stone (Sotakos of Karystos apud Plin. N. H. 37, 135), which fell from heaven (Dam. Isid. 94, 203). Acc. to Hesychius the stone given to Kronos instead of Zeus. Also name of a god ( Διὶ Βετύλῳ, Dura iii AD). βαίτυλον αν κατέπιες Apostol. 9.24, of a greedy person.Other forms: ῡ (but how do we know?).Derivatives: βαιτύλιον (Dam. etc.).Origin: LW [a loanword which is (probably) not of Pre-Greek origin] Sem.Etymology: The discussion is very unclear, also because archeologists use the term in a very wide sense, without caring for the name. Zuntz Class. et Mediaeval. 8, 169ff. (who discusses the sources) thought it was a Mediterranean word, from which also Sem. bethel, interpreted as `House of God'. Unwisely, Zuntz postulates a pan-Mediterranan substrate to explain his facts, which nobody will accept. Hemmerdinger, Glotta 48 (1970) 99f. thinks it is Sem.; thus Röllig, Dict. Deities Demons (s.v. Bethel). The fact that the word appears very late, and in the context of northern Syria, makes it most probable that the word is Semitic, Bayt-el `House of El'; an old Pre-Gr. word is therefore improbable; cf. also Ribichini ib. s.v. Baetyl. (West, East Face 294f., makes the mistake (pointed out in the laterature) that in Gen. 28. 10-22 the place, not the stone, is called 'House of God'; see Wests concluding remark. Comparable stones are called abaddir in Punic, but what conclusion can be drawn from it (I think none), is unclear; the meaning of the term is unknown). Not helpful Davidson Hermes 123 (1995) 363-9.Page in Frisk: 1,211Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > βαίτυλος
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3 εἷς
Grammatical information: num.Meaning: `one'Etymology: PGr. *ἕνς (Gort. εν[δ] δ- \< ἕνς δ-) from *ἕμ-ς, IE * sem-s with zero grade fem. μίᾰ \< * sm-ih₂, ἑν-ός for *ἑμ-ός after *ἕνς, ἕν. - Old numeral, a. o. in Lat. sem-per `in one stroke, ever', Toch. B ṣe(me), A sas m. etc. (details in Pedersen Tocharisch 129f., v. Windekens Lex. étym. s. v.), Germ. prob. in Goth. sin-teins `dayly' etc., Arm. mi `unus, -a, -um' (generalised from fem.). - Ablauting ὁμός, ἁ-, ἅμα (s. vv.) with deriv.; note further ἴγγια εἷς. Πάφιοι H. with velar suffix as in Lat. singulī. - Further see Schwyzer 588, W.- Hofmann s. semel and similis (also singulus); s. Hahn Lang. 18, 83ff.Page in Frisk: 1,471-472Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > εἷς
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4 ία
ἴαἴᾱ, εἷςsem: fem nom sg (attic epic doric aeolic)ἴᾱ, εἷςsem: fem voc sg (attic epic doric aeolic)ἴαone: neut nom /voc /acc plἴονviolet: neut nom /voc /acc pl -
5 ἴα
ἴαἴᾱ, εἷςsem: fem nom sg (attic epic doric aeolic)ἴᾱ, εἷςsem: fem voc sg (attic epic doric aeolic)ἴαone: neut nom /voc /acc plἴονviolet: neut nom /voc /acc pl -
6 ίη
ἴηεἷςsem: fem nom sg (epic ionic)εἷςsem: fem voc sg (epic ionic)——————ἴῃεἶμιibo: pres subj act 3rd sg——————ἵηἵημιJa-c-io: imperf ind act 3rd sg (homeric ionic)ἵ̱η, ἵημιJa-c-io: imperf ind act 3rd sgἵ̱η, ἵημιJa-c-io: imperf ind act 3rd sg (doric aeolic)ἵημιJa-c-io: imperf ind act 3rd sg (doric aeolic)ἵ̱η, ἱέωJa-c-io: imperf ind act 3rd sg (doric aeolic)ἱέωJa-c-io: pres imperat act 2nd sg (doric aeolic)ἱέωJa-c-io: imperf ind act 3rd sg (doric aeolic)——————ἵῃἵημιJa-c-io: pres subj act 3rd sgἵημιJa-c-io: pres subj mp 2nd sg -
7 μία
εἷςsem: fem nom /voc sg (epic)μίᾱ, εἷςsem: fem nom /voc sg (attic doric aeolic) -
8 ἅμα
Grammatical information: prep., adv.Meaning: `at the same time (with), together (with)' (Il.).Dialectal forms: Dor. ἁμᾶ, orig. instrum., s. Schwyzer 550. ἀμεῖ loc. Delphi. ἁμάκις· ἅπαξ, Κρῆτες H.; Tarent. ἁμάτις H.Derivatives: ἄμυδις (Aeol.) `together'.Etymology: Prob. the zero grade of the root * sem-, * som- in εἷς, ὁμός; perhaps *sm̥h₂-, s. on ὁμός. On the -α s. Schwyzer 622: 8; cf. Ruijgh on κάρτ-α, FS Leroy 1980,189ff. Vgl. 2. ἀμάομαι.See also: ἄμαξαPage in Frisk: 1,83Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > ἅμα
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9 λάβδα
Grammatical information: n. indecl.Meaning: the eleventh letter of the Greek alphabet (Att.); later (with sec. nasal) λάμβδα (Ar., Arist. as v. l.).Derivatives: λαβδακισμός m. `special use or pronunciation of the λ' (Quint.); cf. on ἰωτακισμός s. ἰῶτα.Origin: LW [a loanword which is (probably) not of Pre-Greek origin] Sem.Etymology: From Semit.; cf. Hebr. lāmedh. Gr. λαβδ- agrees with Sem. lamb-; Schwyzer 140 n. 2, 826; Schulze Kl. Schr. 283 f. Doubts in Kretschmer Glotta 6, 307.Page in Frisk: 2,66Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > λάβδα
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10 σίκερα
Grammatical information: n.Meaning: a kind of fremented drink (LXX)Origin: LW [a loanword which is (probably) not of Pre-Greek origin] Sem.Etymology: From Sem, Hebr. šekar.Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > σίκερα
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11 ούν
ἔν, ἐνin: proclitic indeclform (prep)ἕν, εἷςsem: neut nom /voc /acc sgἔν, εἰμίsum: imperf ind act 3rd pl (epic)ὄν, εἰμίsum: pres part act masc voc sgὄν, εἰμίsum: pres part act neut nom /voc /acc sgἔν, εἰςinto: doric aeolic (proclitic indeclform prep)ἕν, ἵημιJa-c-io: aor ind act 3rd pl (epic)ἕν, ἵημιJa-c-io: aor part act neut nom /voc /acc sg -
12 οὔν
ἔν, ἐνin: proclitic indeclform (prep)ἕν, εἷςsem: neut nom /voc /acc sgἔν, εἰμίsum: imperf ind act 3rd pl (epic)ὄν, εἰμίsum: pres part act masc voc sgὄν, εἰμίsum: pres part act neut nom /voc /acc sgἔν, εἰςinto: doric aeolic (proclitic indeclform prep)ἕν, ἵημιJa-c-io: aor ind act 3rd pl (epic)ἕν, ἵημιJa-c-io: aor part act neut nom /voc /acc sg -
13 ένα
ἕνα, ἕνοςbelonging to the former of two periods: neut nom /voc /acc plἕνᾱ, ἕνοςbelonging to the former of two periods: fem nom /voc /acc dualἕνᾱ, ἕνοςbelonging to the former of two periods: fem nom /voc sg (doric aeolic)ἕνα, εἷςsem: masc acc sg -
14 ἕνα
ἕνα, ἕνοςbelonging to the former of two periods: neut nom /voc /acc plἕνᾱ, ἕνοςbelonging to the former of two periods: fem nom /voc /acc dualἕνᾱ, ἕνοςbelonging to the former of two periods: fem nom /voc sg (doric aeolic)ἕνα, εἷςsem: masc acc sg -
15 έεις
εἷςsem: masc nom sg (epic)ἵημιJa-c-io: imperf ind act 2nd sg (epic)ἵημιJa-c-io: imperf ind act 2nd sg (homeric ionic) -
16 ἕεις
εἷςsem: masc nom sg (epic)ἵημιJa-c-io: imperf ind act 2nd sg (epic)ἵημιJa-c-io: imperf ind act 2nd sg (homeric ionic) -
17 ένα
ἔνᾱ, νάωflow: imperf ind act 3rd sg——————ἕνοςbelonging to the former of two periods: neut nom /voc /acc plἕνᾱ, ἕνοςbelonging to the former of two periods: fem nom /voc /acc dualἕνᾱ, ἕνοςbelonging to the former of two periods: fem nom /voc sg (doric aeolic)εἷςsem: masc acc sg -
18 ήσπερ
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19 ἧσπερ
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20 ίαν
См. также в других словарях:
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