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sălum

  • 1 salum

    sălum, i, n. ( masc. collat. form, corresp. to the Gr. acc., undantem salum, Enn. ap. Non. 223, 24, or Trag. v. 226 Vahl.), = salos, the open sea, the high sea, the main, the deep; opp. to the sea near the coast or in a port (occurring only in sing., and mostly in the acc. and abl.).
    I.
    Lit. (rare but class.), Cic. Caecin. 30, 88:

    in salum nave evectus,

    Liv. 29, 14:

    paucas (naves) ante portum in salo habiturum,

    id. 37, 10:

    pars (classis) in salo ad ostium portūs in ancoris stetit,

    id. 37, 13 (cf. the Gr. en salhô stênai, to lie at anchor in the open sea); so,

    in salo stare,

    id. 37, 16; 44, 12:

    procul ab insulā in salo navem tenere ancoris,

    Nep. Them. 8.—
    B.
    Transf.
    1.
    In gen., the sea ( poet.):

    rapidum salum tulistis truculentaque pelagi,

    Cat. 63, 16; Prop. 1, 6, 2; 1, 15, 12; 3, 7 (4, 6), 40; Verg. A. 1, 537; 2, 209; Hor. Epod. 17, 55; Ov. Am. 2, 11, 24 al.:

    rubrum,

    Prop. 3, 13 (4, 12), 6.—
    * 2.
    Like salos, sea-sickness:

    tirones salo nauseāque confecti,

    Caes. B. C. 3, 28.—
    * 3.
    The stream, current of a river:

    (amnis) saevit majore salo,

    Stat. Th. 10, 867.—
    4.
    The color of the sea, Mart. Cap. 1, §§ 16 and 17.—
    II.
    Trop., a sea of thought, agitation, trouble, etc.:

    tam aerumnoso navigare salo, Cic. poët. Tusc. 3, 28, 67: cum in isto cogitationis salo fluctuarem,

    App. M. 4 init.:

    mentis (with dissensio cogitationum),

    id. ib. 9, p. 225, 30.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > salum

  • 2 (salum

        (salum ī), n    the open sea, high sea, main, deep (only sing, acc., and abl.): restituere non in salum, sed in ipsam urbem: in salum nave evectus, L.: pars (classis) in salo stetit, L.—The sea, ocean, waves: Fit sonitus spumante salo, V.: saxa Neptunus alto tundit salo, H.—The tossing of the waves: tirones salo nauseāque confecti, sea-sickness, Cs.— Fig., a sea: tam aerumnoso navigare salo, such a sea of troubles, C. poët.

    Latin-English dictionary > (salum

  • 3 salum

    open sea, high sea, main, deep, ocean; sea in motion, billow, waves

    Latin-English dictionary > salum

  • 4 aerumnōsus

        aerumnōsus adj.    with sup, full of trouble, miserable, wretched, distressed: salum: pater: felix et aerumnosus: aerumnosissima mulier.
    * * *
    aerumnosa, aerumnosum ADJ
    full of/afflicted with trouble/suffering, wretched; causing distress

    Latin-English dictionary > aerumnōsus

  • 5 aerumnosus

    aerumnōsus, a, um, adj. [id.], full of trouble or misery, suffering, wretched, miserable: salum, Att. ap. Cic. Tusc. 3, 28, 67:

    inopes, aerumnosae,

    Plaut. Rud. 1, 4, 39; so id. Ep. 4, 1, 32:

    miseros, afflictos, aerumnosos, calamitosos,

    Cic. Tusc. 4, 38, 82; so id. Par. 2; id. Att. 3, 23 fin., once also in his Orations:

    infelix et aerumnosus,

    id. Verr. 2, 5, 62: nihil est aerumnosius, Sen. de Ira, 2, 7.— Sup.: non huic aerumnosissimo venenum illud fuisset, Cic. Clu. 71, 201; id. Att. 3, 23.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > aerumnosus

  • 6 corusco

    cŏrusco, āre, v. a. and n. (the access. form conisco is found in some copies of Lucr. 2, 320, and Cic. Fragm. ap. Quint. 8, 3, 21) [root scar-, to leap; Gr. skairô; cf. also korussô; v. Lidd. and Scott, s. v.].
    I.
    To thrust or push with the horns (very rare):

    agni ludunt blandeque coruscant,

    Lucr. 2, 320:

    frontem,

    Juv. 12, 6: caput opponis cum eo coruscans, Cic. Fragm. ap. Quint. 8, 3, 21.—
    II.
    Transf., to move quickly, to vibrate, shake, brandish, wave, tremble, etc. ( poet.).
    (α).
    Act.:

    duo Gaesa manu,

    Verg. A. 8, 661:

    hastam,

    id. ib. 12, 431:

    telum,

    id. ib. 12, 887; Sil. 1, 434:

    ferrum,

    Val. Fl. 2, 228 al.:

    linguas (colubrae),

    Ov. M. 4, 494:

    alternos apices (flammae),

    Stat. Th. 12, 432.—
    (β).
    Neutr., to flit, flutter, shake:

    apes pennis coruscant,

    Verg. G. 4, 73:

    abies,

    trembles, Juv. 3, 254.—
    B.
    In partic., of the tremulous motion of fire, lightning, or brilliant bodies, to flash, glitter, gleam, coruscate: flamma inter nubes coruscat, Pac. ap. Cic. de Or. 3, 39, 157:

    elucent aliae (apes) et fulgore coruscant,

    Verg. G. 4, 98:

    Juppiter arce,

    Val. Fl. 5, 304:

    telisque salum facibusque coruscat,

    id. 1, 703:

    coruscans clipeus,

    Claud. III. Cons. Hon. 29 al.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > corusco

  • 7 ejaculari

    ē-jăcŭlor, ātus, 1, v. dep. a. (and in the act. form:

    se in salum ejaculaverat,

    Gell. 16, 19, 21), to shoot out, to hurl or throw out (rare, and not ante-Aug.):

    aquas,

    Ov. M. 4, 124; id. F. 1, 270:

    se in altum (sanguis),

    id. M. 6, 259:

    umbram in forum,

    Plin. 4, 12, 23, § 73.
    ► ejaculari, pass., Scrib. Comp. 84.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > ejaculari

  • 8 ejaculor

    ē-jăcŭlor, ātus, 1, v. dep. a. (and in the act. form:

    se in salum ejaculaverat,

    Gell. 16, 19, 21), to shoot out, to hurl or throw out (rare, and not ante-Aug.):

    aquas,

    Ov. M. 4, 124; id. F. 1, 270:

    se in altum (sanguis),

    id. M. 6, 259:

    umbram in forum,

    Plin. 4, 12, 23, § 73.
    ► ejaculari, pass., Scrib. Comp. 84.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > ejaculor

  • 9 infindo

    in-findo, fĭdi, fissum, 3, v. a., to cut into, to cleave ( poet.):

    telluri sulcos,

    Verg. E. 4, 33; so poet., sulcos, for to plough up, make by sailing, id. A. 5, 142:

    silvam,

    Dig. 50, 66:

    volat cava pinus infinditque salum,

    cuts through, sails through, Val. Fl. 1, 687.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > infindo

  • 10 Salacia

    Sălācĭa, ae, f. [salum].
    I.
    The goddess of the sea, wife of Neptune, Varr. L. L. 5, § 72 Müll.; id. ap. Aug. Civ. Dei, 7, 22; an old form of prayer in Gell. 13, 22, 22; Cic. Univ. 11; Fest. pp. 326 and 327 Müll.; Serv. ad Verg. A. 10, 76; Verg. G. 1, 31; App. M. 4, p. 157, 1 al.—
    * II.
    An appellation for the sea: saevitiam Salaciae fugimus, Pac. ap. Fest. 1. 1. (Trag. Rel. p. 112 Rib.).

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > Salacia

  • 11 salor

    sălor, ōris, m. [salum], the color of the sea, sea-green (late Lat.), Mart. Cap. 1, § 16.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > salor

  • 12 Santoni

    Santŏni, ōrum (collat. form Santŏ-nes, Plin. 4, 19, 33, § 108 (Jahn, Santoni); cf. in sing., Santo, acc. to Prob. II., p. 1450 P.), m., a people of Aquitania, about the mouth of the Garumna, opposite to Burdigala, now Saintes, in the Départ. Charente Inférieure:

    Santones,

    Caes. B. G. 1, 11 fin.:

    Santonis,

    id. ib. 3, 11 fin.; 7, 75, 3; Mel. 3, 2, 7; Tac. A. 6, 7; Aus. Ep. 11 fin.—Gen. Santonum, Caes. B. G. 1, 10; Plin. 9, 5, 4, § 10:

    Santonorum,

    Aus. Ep. 15, 11.—In sing.: Santŏnus, Luc. 1, 422 Corte; Aus. Ep. 24, 79.—Hence, Santŏnĭcus, a, um, adj., of or belonging to the Santoni, Santonian:

    Oceanus,

    Tib. 1, 7, 10 (Müll. Sanctonicus); cf.

    salum,

    Aus. Ep. 9, 31:

    aestus,

    id. Idyll. 10, 463:

    campi,

    id. Ep. 14, 2:

    tellus,

    id. Parent 21, 7: urbs, i. e. their capital, Mediolanum, id. Ep. 8, 3:

    bardocucullus,

    Mart. 14, 128:

    cucullus,

    Juv. 8, 145:

    absinthium,

    Plin. 27, 7, 28, § 45;

    also called virga,

    Mart. 9, 95, 1;

    and, herba,

    Scrib. Comp. 141.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > Santoni

  • 13 Santonicus

    Santŏni, ōrum (collat. form Santŏ-nes, Plin. 4, 19, 33, § 108 (Jahn, Santoni); cf. in sing., Santo, acc. to Prob. II., p. 1450 P.), m., a people of Aquitania, about the mouth of the Garumna, opposite to Burdigala, now Saintes, in the Départ. Charente Inférieure:

    Santones,

    Caes. B. G. 1, 11 fin.:

    Santonis,

    id. ib. 3, 11 fin.; 7, 75, 3; Mel. 3, 2, 7; Tac. A. 6, 7; Aus. Ep. 11 fin.—Gen. Santonum, Caes. B. G. 1, 10; Plin. 9, 5, 4, § 10:

    Santonorum,

    Aus. Ep. 15, 11.—In sing.: Santŏnus, Luc. 1, 422 Corte; Aus. Ep. 24, 79.—Hence, Santŏnĭcus, a, um, adj., of or belonging to the Santoni, Santonian:

    Oceanus,

    Tib. 1, 7, 10 (Müll. Sanctonicus); cf.

    salum,

    Aus. Ep. 9, 31:

    aestus,

    id. Idyll. 10, 463:

    campi,

    id. Ep. 14, 2:

    tellus,

    id. Parent 21, 7: urbs, i. e. their capital, Mediolanum, id. Ep. 8, 3:

    bardocucullus,

    Mart. 14, 128:

    cucullus,

    Juv. 8, 145:

    absinthium,

    Plin. 27, 7, 28, § 45;

    also called virga,

    Mart. 9, 95, 1;

    and, herba,

    Scrib. Comp. 141.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > Santonicus

  • 14 undatus

    undo, āvi, ātum, 1, v. n. and a. [unda].
    I.
    Neutr., to rise in waves or surges, to throw up waves, to surge, swell ( poet. and in postAug. prose).
    A.
    Lit.: undantem salum, Enn. ap. Non. 223, 24 (Trag. v. 226 Vahl.); cf.: undanti in freto, Att. ap. Cic. N. D. 2, 35, 89:

    solet aestus aequinoctialis... undare,

    Sen. Q. N. 3, 28, 6:

    ad caelum undabat vortex,

    Verg. A. 12, 673:

    aëna undantia flammis,

    id. ib. 6, 218.—
    B.
    Transf.
    1.
    To overflow with, be full of, abound in any thing, = abundare:

    regio Undat equis floretque viris,

    Val. Fl. 1, 539:

    vultus sanguine,

    Stat. Th. 1, 449:

    silva favis,

    Claud. Rapt. Pros. 3, 25:

    ima (aedium) viris,

    id. VI. Cons. Hon. 545.—
    2.
    To wave, undulate:

    vidimus undantem ruptis fornacibus Aetnam,

    Verg. G. 1, 472:

    undantes flammae,

    Sil. 9, 446:

    undante fumo,

    Sen. Troad. 19:

    undans buxo Cytorus,

    Verg. G. 2, 437:

    undans chlamys,

    Plaut. Ep. 3, 3, 55:

    undantes habenae,

    waving, flowing, hanging loosely, Verg. A. 12, 471; so,

    undantia lora,

    id. ib. 5, 146:

    ipsa (puella) decenter undabat,

    undulated, App. M. 2, p. 117, 38.—
    C.
    Trop., to waver, fluctuate, be agitated:

    undans curis,

    Val. Fl. 5, 304:

    undantes spumis furialibus irae,

    Claud. in Ruf. 1, 76.—
    II.
    Act. (very rare), to overflow, inundate, deluge:

    sanguine campos,

    Stat. Achill. 1, 87:

    sinus cruore,

    Claud. in Ruf. 2, 67.— P. a.: undātus, a, um, in a wavy or wave-like form:

    concharum genera imbricatim undata, cancellatim reticulata,

    Plin. 9, 33, 52, § 103.—Hence, undan-ter, adv., in a waving manner, like waves:

    capillus undanter fluens,

    App. M. 2, p. 122, 7 (al. fluenter undans):

    evomere talia,

    Mart. Cap. 2, § 138.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > undatus

  • 15 undivagus

    undĭvăgus, a, um, adj. [unda-vagus], wandering in waves (late Lat.):

    latices, Coripp. Johan. 6, 342: salum,

    id. ib. 7, 344:

    Tethys,

    Anthol. Lat. 2, p. 303 Burm.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > undivagus

  • 16 undo

    undo, āvi, ātum, 1, v. n. and a. [unda].
    I.
    Neutr., to rise in waves or surges, to throw up waves, to surge, swell ( poet. and in postAug. prose).
    A.
    Lit.: undantem salum, Enn. ap. Non. 223, 24 (Trag. v. 226 Vahl.); cf.: undanti in freto, Att. ap. Cic. N. D. 2, 35, 89:

    solet aestus aequinoctialis... undare,

    Sen. Q. N. 3, 28, 6:

    ad caelum undabat vortex,

    Verg. A. 12, 673:

    aëna undantia flammis,

    id. ib. 6, 218.—
    B.
    Transf.
    1.
    To overflow with, be full of, abound in any thing, = abundare:

    regio Undat equis floretque viris,

    Val. Fl. 1, 539:

    vultus sanguine,

    Stat. Th. 1, 449:

    silva favis,

    Claud. Rapt. Pros. 3, 25:

    ima (aedium) viris,

    id. VI. Cons. Hon. 545.—
    2.
    To wave, undulate:

    vidimus undantem ruptis fornacibus Aetnam,

    Verg. G. 1, 472:

    undantes flammae,

    Sil. 9, 446:

    undante fumo,

    Sen. Troad. 19:

    undans buxo Cytorus,

    Verg. G. 2, 437:

    undans chlamys,

    Plaut. Ep. 3, 3, 55:

    undantes habenae,

    waving, flowing, hanging loosely, Verg. A. 12, 471; so,

    undantia lora,

    id. ib. 5, 146:

    ipsa (puella) decenter undabat,

    undulated, App. M. 2, p. 117, 38.—
    C.
    Trop., to waver, fluctuate, be agitated:

    undans curis,

    Val. Fl. 5, 304:

    undantes spumis furialibus irae,

    Claud. in Ruf. 1, 76.—
    II.
    Act. (very rare), to overflow, inundate, deluge:

    sanguine campos,

    Stat. Achill. 1, 87:

    sinus cruore,

    Claud. in Ruf. 2, 67.— P. a.: undātus, a, um, in a wavy or wave-like form:

    concharum genera imbricatim undata, cancellatim reticulata,

    Plin. 9, 33, 52, § 103.—Hence, undan-ter, adv., in a waving manner, like waves:

    capillus undanter fluens,

    App. M. 2, p. 122, 7 (al. fluenter undans):

    evomere talia,

    Mart. Cap. 2, § 138.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > undo

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