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81 דַּנְדָּנָא
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82 דַּנְדָּנָה
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83 זכרות
זַכְרוּתf. (denom. of זָכָר) 1) male genitals; male sex. Y.Snh.X, 28d bot.; Num. R. s. 20, end.Ab. Zar.44a (expl. מפלצת, 2 Chr. 15:16) כמין ז׳ a phallus. Men.6a תמות וז׳ בבהמה unblemished condition and male sex of sacrifices are required only of cattle. Y.Yeb.VIII, end, 9d צד ז׳ the male side of the hermaphrodite; מבח זַכְרוּתוֹ in as much as he is a male; a. fr. 2) the thin and pointed side of a double tool. Bets.31b ז׳ שלו the sharper side of a hatchet (used for splitting), opp. נקבית שלו the broader side. Cant. R. to I, 3 (read:) כמדם שמטביל זַכְרוּתוֹ של מכחול בים as much as one takes up when dipping the point of the painting staff into the paint bottle. 3) the fructifying principle, germ, bud, eye or strophiole (in plants); germinating spot (in eggs), v. next w.Y.Sabb.VII, 9d bot.; XII, 13c bot. בדי ליטע זַכְרוּתָהּ של חיטה deep enough to plant the wheat grain up to its eye (so that it can take root). Y.Ter.X, end, 47c ז׳ של חלמון that part of the yolk where germination sets in; ib. ז׳ של מוח the germinating point in the white of the egg (the more substantial and cohesive part). 4) the bony inside of an animals horn or hoofs, the bony projection over which the horny substance grows. R. Hash. 27b. Y.Erub.I, 19b bot. Bekh.44a (Tosef. ib. II , 2 הזָכָר). Zeb.63a בזכרות, v. זוּטְרָא I. -
84 זַכְרוּת
זַכְרוּתf. (denom. of זָכָר) 1) male genitals; male sex. Y.Snh.X, 28d bot.; Num. R. s. 20, end.Ab. Zar.44a (expl. מפלצת, 2 Chr. 15:16) כמין ז׳ a phallus. Men.6a תמות וז׳ בבהמה unblemished condition and male sex of sacrifices are required only of cattle. Y.Yeb.VIII, end, 9d צד ז׳ the male side of the hermaphrodite; מבח זַכְרוּתוֹ in as much as he is a male; a. fr. 2) the thin and pointed side of a double tool. Bets.31b ז׳ שלו the sharper side of a hatchet (used for splitting), opp. נקבית שלו the broader side. Cant. R. to I, 3 (read:) כמדם שמטביל זַכְרוּתוֹ של מכחול בים as much as one takes up when dipping the point of the painting staff into the paint bottle. 3) the fructifying principle, germ, bud, eye or strophiole (in plants); germinating spot (in eggs), v. next w.Y.Sabb.VII, 9d bot.; XII, 13c bot. בדי ליטע זַכְרוּתָהּ של חיטה deep enough to plant the wheat grain up to its eye (so that it can take root). Y.Ter.X, end, 47c ז׳ של חלמון that part of the yolk where germination sets in; ib. ז׳ של מוח the germinating point in the white of the egg (the more substantial and cohesive part). 4) the bony inside of an animals horn or hoofs, the bony projection over which the horny substance grows. R. Hash. 27b. Y.Erub.I, 19b bot. Bekh.44a (Tosef. ib. II , 2 הזָכָר). Zeb.63a בזכרות, v. זוּטְרָא I. -
85 חדלה
חֲדָלָהf. (preced.) omission, use of the root חדל. Ned.22a. -
86 חֲדָלָה
חֲדָלָהf. (preced.) omission, use of the root חדל. Ned.22a. -
87 חומתי
חוּמְתִיf. ( חמם; corresp. to Gr. πύρεθρον) name of a plant, pellitory (Parietaria). Gitt.69a bot. ח׳ כי ממרווכ׳ (Ar. incorr. ח׳ ומ׳) pellitory leaves are in such a case as good as Mamru, but the root of p. -
88 חוּמְתִי
חוּמְתִיf. ( חמם; corresp. to Gr. πύρεθρον) name of a plant, pellitory (Parietaria). Gitt.69a bot. ח׳ כי ממרווכ׳ (Ar. incorr. ח׳ ומ׳) pellitory leaves are in such a case as good as Mamru, but the root of p. -
89 חיפושׂ
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90 חִיפּוּשׂ
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91 חלף I
חִלֶףI m. (preced. wds.) 1) shoot.Pl. חֲלָפִים, constr. הֶלְפֵי, חֶילְ׳. Bets.3b; Yeb.81b; Zeb.72b ח׳ תרדין the young shoots of beet growing out of the root; Orl. III, 7 Ms. M. (ed. חוֹלְפוֹת; Y. ed. חִילְפּוֹת); Tosef.Ter.V, 10 חֲלִיפוֹת ed. Zuck. (Var. חילפות); Ukts. I, 4 חִלְפּוֹת. v. חֲלִיפִין, חֲלִיפָה. 2) rush, v. חֵילֶף. -
92 חִלֶף
חִלֶףI m. (preced. wds.) 1) shoot.Pl. חֲלָפִים, constr. הֶלְפֵי, חֶילְ׳. Bets.3b; Yeb.81b; Zeb.72b ח׳ תרדין the young shoots of beet growing out of the root; Orl. III, 7 Ms. M. (ed. חוֹלְפוֹת; Y. ed. חִילְפּוֹת); Tosef.Ter.V, 10 חֲלִיפוֹת ed. Zuck. (Var. חילפות); Ukts. I, 4 חִלְפּוֹת. v. חֲלִיפִין, חֲלִיפָה. 2) rush, v. חֵילֶף. -
93 חלץ
(b. h., v. Ges. H. Dict.10 s. v. חלץ I, II) 1) to surround, fortify; to gird, arm. Yalk. Gen. 133 (fr. Midr. Vayis‛u) חָלְצוּ עצמם they armed themselves, v. Pi. a. Hif. 2) to untie, loosen, tear out; to strip, lay bare. M. Kat. 22b חוֹלֵץ one bares the shoulder (in mourning). Ib. IV, 7 (24b) חוֹלְצִין. B. Mets.59b וח׳ מנעליו and took his shoes off. Y.M. Kat. III, 82b חוֹלְצָן he takes them (the Tfillin) off; Ber.23a; Y. ib. II, 4c.Pes.4a; M. Kat. 20b חֲלוֹץ לי מנעלי take my shoes off. Ḥull.90b חוֹלְצוֹ לתפוח he takes the sinew out and puts it on the pile Tosef.Neg.VI, 10 בזמן שחוא חוֹלֵץ when he has to tear out (a leprous stone), v. נָתַץ.Y.Ab. Zar. II, end, 42a; Tosef. ib. IV (V), 8 כדי שיהו חוֹלְצִין את גלעיניהן in order to loosen the stones (of the olives); a. fr.Part. pass. חָלוּץ, f. חֲלוּצָה, pl. חֲלוּצִים, f. חֲלוּצוֹת. Y.Sot.I, beg.16b וזרועותיה ח׳ her arms bared.Sabb.137a, a. e. חֲלָצַתּוֹ חמה the fever left him.Esp. to perform the ceremony of taking off the Yabams shoe (v. יָבָם); ח׳ ביבמה to arrange the Ḥălitsah, to act as judge; ח׳ ל־ to have the shoe taken off for refusing the leviratical marriage; ח׳ מ־ to take the shoe off. Yeb.102a כלום ראית שח׳וכ׳ did you ever see him act as a judge at a Ḥălitsah? Ib. IV, 1 החוֹלֵץ ליבמתווכ׳ if one gave ḥălitsah to his sister-in-law, and it was found out afterwards Ib. III, 1 חוֹלְצוֹת ולא מתיבמות they must be released by ḥăl., but must not be married by the yabam. Ib. XII, 1 חָלְצָה במנעל if she performed the ceremony with a leather shoe. Ib. 102a חוֹלְצִין במנעל you may have the ceremony performed with Ib. b שמא חָלְצָה סנדל לאחדוכ׳ perhaps she has performed the ceremony of ḥal. on one of the brothers. Ib. החוֹלֶצֶת מןוכ׳ if one performed the ceremony on an adult … Ib. (ref. to Hos. 5:6) מי כתיב ח׳ להם ח׳ מהםוכ׳ is it written, He had his shoe taken off by them (the Lord being the rejecting party)? It is written, He took their shoe off, v. next w.; a. v. fr.חֲלוּצָח a woman released from leviratical marriage by ḥălitsah. Ib. 7:1. Ib. 4:12 חֲלוּצָתוֹ his rejected sister-in-law; a. fr. Nif. נֶחֶלַץ to be peeled off. Y.Sabb.XX, 17c bot. ועורו נ׳ and his skin will peel itself off. Pi. חִלֵּץ 1) to extract, loosen, to deliver. 2) to gird, strengthen. Yeb.102b (in a discussion about the meaning of וחלצה, Deut. 25:9) והכתיב יְחַלּץ עני but do we not read (Job 36:15), He girds the poor? Answ. יְחַלְּצוֹ מדינהוכ׳ It means, He will deliver him from the judgment Ib. (after ref. to יחליץ, Is. 58:11) the root חלץ means both (girding and loosening), but here (Deut. l. c.), if it meant tying on, it would read וחלצה נעלו ברגלו she shall tie his shoe on his foot. Hif. הֶחֱלִיץ 1) to loosen, untie; 2) to gird, arm; 3) to deliver; 4) to smoothen, give ease of mind. Lev. R. s. 34 (ref. to יחליץ, Is. l. c.) יזיין (Ar. ישלוף) ישמוט ישזיב ויניח (which means) He shall loosen as in Deut. l. c., gird as ib. III, 18, deliver as in Ps. 140:2, and give ease as in the Sabbath prayer after meal רצה והַחֲלִיצֵנוּ be pleased to give us ease of mind. V. חִלּוּץ. -
94 חָלַץ
(b. h., v. Ges. H. Dict.10 s. v. חלץ I, II) 1) to surround, fortify; to gird, arm. Yalk. Gen. 133 (fr. Midr. Vayis‛u) חָלְצוּ עצמם they armed themselves, v. Pi. a. Hif. 2) to untie, loosen, tear out; to strip, lay bare. M. Kat. 22b חוֹלֵץ one bares the shoulder (in mourning). Ib. IV, 7 (24b) חוֹלְצִין. B. Mets.59b וח׳ מנעליו and took his shoes off. Y.M. Kat. III, 82b חוֹלְצָן he takes them (the Tfillin) off; Ber.23a; Y. ib. II, 4c.Pes.4a; M. Kat. 20b חֲלוֹץ לי מנעלי take my shoes off. Ḥull.90b חוֹלְצוֹ לתפוח he takes the sinew out and puts it on the pile Tosef.Neg.VI, 10 בזמן שחוא חוֹלֵץ when he has to tear out (a leprous stone), v. נָתַץ.Y.Ab. Zar. II, end, 42a; Tosef. ib. IV (V), 8 כדי שיהו חוֹלְצִין את גלעיניהן in order to loosen the stones (of the olives); a. fr.Part. pass. חָלוּץ, f. חֲלוּצָה, pl. חֲלוּצִים, f. חֲלוּצוֹת. Y.Sot.I, beg.16b וזרועותיה ח׳ her arms bared.Sabb.137a, a. e. חֲלָצַתּוֹ חמה the fever left him.Esp. to perform the ceremony of taking off the Yabams shoe (v. יָבָם); ח׳ ביבמה to arrange the Ḥălitsah, to act as judge; ח׳ ל־ to have the shoe taken off for refusing the leviratical marriage; ח׳ מ־ to take the shoe off. Yeb.102a כלום ראית שח׳וכ׳ did you ever see him act as a judge at a Ḥălitsah? Ib. IV, 1 החוֹלֵץ ליבמתווכ׳ if one gave ḥălitsah to his sister-in-law, and it was found out afterwards Ib. III, 1 חוֹלְצוֹת ולא מתיבמות they must be released by ḥăl., but must not be married by the yabam. Ib. XII, 1 חָלְצָה במנעל if she performed the ceremony with a leather shoe. Ib. 102a חוֹלְצִין במנעל you may have the ceremony performed with Ib. b שמא חָלְצָה סנדל לאחדוכ׳ perhaps she has performed the ceremony of ḥal. on one of the brothers. Ib. החוֹלֶצֶת מןוכ׳ if one performed the ceremony on an adult … Ib. (ref. to Hos. 5:6) מי כתיב ח׳ להם ח׳ מהםוכ׳ is it written, He had his shoe taken off by them (the Lord being the rejecting party)? It is written, He took their shoe off, v. next w.; a. v. fr.חֲלוּצָח a woman released from leviratical marriage by ḥălitsah. Ib. 7:1. Ib. 4:12 חֲלוּצָתוֹ his rejected sister-in-law; a. fr. Nif. נֶחֶלַץ to be peeled off. Y.Sabb.XX, 17c bot. ועורו נ׳ and his skin will peel itself off. Pi. חִלֵּץ 1) to extract, loosen, to deliver. 2) to gird, strengthen. Yeb.102b (in a discussion about the meaning of וחלצה, Deut. 25:9) והכתיב יְחַלּץ עני but do we not read (Job 36:15), He girds the poor? Answ. יְחַלְּצוֹ מדינהוכ׳ It means, He will deliver him from the judgment Ib. (after ref. to יחליץ, Is. 58:11) the root חלץ means both (girding and loosening), but here (Deut. l. c.), if it meant tying on, it would read וחלצה נעלו ברגלו she shall tie his shoe on his foot. Hif. הֶחֱלִיץ 1) to loosen, untie; 2) to gird, arm; 3) to deliver; 4) to smoothen, give ease of mind. Lev. R. s. 34 (ref. to יחליץ, Is. l. c.) יזיין (Ar. ישלוף) ישמוט ישזיב ויניח (which means) He shall loosen as in Deut. l. c., gird as ib. III, 18, deliver as in Ps. 140:2, and give ease as in the Sabbath prayer after meal רצה והַחֲלִיצֵנוּ be pleased to give us ease of mind. V. חִלּוּץ. -
95 חנון II
חָנוּןII or (יַחֲנוּן) חֲנוּן Henna, Alcanet, a plant of the leaves of which a paste is made for dyeing nails, hair Sabb.54b (ref. to חנינות, v. preced.) there is a tree in the sea-towns (Cyprus), וח׳ שמווכ׳ ed. (Ms. M. יחנון) its name is ḥ., and a chip thereof is taken and put into the nostrils (of the sick ewe), that it may sneeze and be released of the worms in the head (v. Löw Pfl. p. 213 a. quotations).Y. ib. V, 7c top it is a root ושמיה יַחְנוּנָה its name is yaḥnunah. -
96 חָנוּן
חָנוּןII or (יַחֲנוּן) חֲנוּן Henna, Alcanet, a plant of the leaves of which a paste is made for dyeing nails, hair Sabb.54b (ref. to חנינות, v. preced.) there is a tree in the sea-towns (Cyprus), וח׳ שמווכ׳ ed. (Ms. M. יחנון) its name is ḥ., and a chip thereof is taken and put into the nostrils (of the sick ewe), that it may sneeze and be released of the worms in the head (v. Löw Pfl. p. 213 a. quotations).Y. ib. V, 7c top it is a root ושמיה יַחְנוּנָה its name is yaḥnunah. -
97 חנופה
חֲנוּפָהf. (b. h. חֲנֻפָה, some ed. חֲנֻפָּ׳; חָנַף) 1) hypocrisy, dishonesty, flattery. Sot.41b אדם שיש בו ח׳ a man in whom there is insincerity. Ib. אגרופה של ח׳ the power of flattery (towards Agrippa). Ib. 42a עדה … ח׳ a community in which insincerity (flattery to power) prevails. Snh.52a בשביל ח׳ שהחניפו לקרח because, they flattered Korah. Kidd.49b ח׳ וגסותוכ׳ cringing submission (to power) and haughtiness (towards the weak); a. e. 2) faithlessness to religion, apostasy. Gen. R. s. 48, beg. כל ח׳וכ׳ where the root חנף is used in the Bible, it means heresy; Yalk. Is. 304. -
98 חֲנוּפָה
חֲנוּפָהf. (b. h. חֲנֻפָה, some ed. חֲנֻפָּ׳; חָנַף) 1) hypocrisy, dishonesty, flattery. Sot.41b אדם שיש בו ח׳ a man in whom there is insincerity. Ib. אגרופה של ח׳ the power of flattery (towards Agrippa). Ib. 42a עדה … ח׳ a community in which insincerity (flattery to power) prevails. Snh.52a בשביל ח׳ שהחניפו לקרח because, they flattered Korah. Kidd.49b ח׳ וגסותוכ׳ cringing submission (to power) and haughtiness (towards the weak); a. e. 2) faithlessness to religion, apostasy. Gen. R. s. 48, beg. כל ח׳וכ׳ where the root חנף is used in the Bible, it means heresy; Yalk. Is. 304. -
99 חנט
חֶנֶטm., חֲנָטָה f. (preced. wds.) formation of fruits or leaves. Y.Shebi.IV, end 35c, a. e. שלשולן הוא חַנְטָן their formation of chains is what in other trees is the formation of fruits. Ib. V, beg.35d עקרתה חַנְטוֹ thou disregardest the time of its formation. Y.Maasr.V, 51d bot. בח׳ והשרשה as regards the law regulating the tithes according to the time of the formation of fruits and of taking root.R. Hash. 15b אחר חנטה לשביעית for the laws concerning the fruits of the Sabbatical year the formation of fruits is the deciding mark. Ib. a (in Chald. diction) זיל בתר ח׳ be guided by Men.69a ח׳ דפירא the formation of the fruit, ח׳ דעלה the formation of the texture of leaves; v. הֲנָצָה. -
100 חֶנֶט
חֶנֶטm., חֲנָטָה f. (preced. wds.) formation of fruits or leaves. Y.Shebi.IV, end 35c, a. e. שלשולן הוא חַנְטָן their formation of chains is what in other trees is the formation of fruits. Ib. V, beg.35d עקרתה חַנְטוֹ thou disregardest the time of its formation. Y.Maasr.V, 51d bot. בח׳ והשרשה as regards the law regulating the tithes according to the time of the formation of fruits and of taking root.R. Hash. 15b אחר חנטה לשביעית for the laws concerning the fruits of the Sabbatical year the formation of fruits is the deciding mark. Ib. a (in Chald. diction) זיל בתר ח׳ be guided by Men.69a ח׳ דפירא the formation of the fruit, ח׳ דעלה the formation of the texture of leaves; v. הֲנָצָה.
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