put+wise

טְפַלch. sam(טפלto join,), to paste, plaster Pes.74b טַפְלֵיה ההואוכ׳ put a dough paste over a pigeon. M. Kat. 9b טַפְלָהּ אבר אבר put a paste on her (for improving her complexion) limb-wise; Sabb.80b.Trnsf. (with שקרא) to charge falsely, calumniate (cmp. טוּחַ I, v. Ps. 119:69).Targ. Y. I Deut. 1:1. Ithpa. אִיטַּפֵּל, Ithpe. אִיטְּפֵיל to be put on. Part. מִיטַּפַּל, מִיטַּפְלָא, מִטַּ׳ (not מְ׳) forming a scab (h. מִסְפַּחַת). Targ. Y. Lev. 13:6; 7; 8; 19. 2) to attend, care. Y.Taan.IV, 68d top עד דהוון מִיטַּפְּלִין ביה while they were engaged in burying him. 3) to join, attach ones self. Keth.23a אִיטְּפֵל בקריבותיך marry one of thy relations. Snh.26a א׳ בהדיהו joined them. Y.Kil.IX, 32c bot.; Y.Keth.XII, 35b אזל וא׳ בהון מן תמן (not זמן) he went and remained in their company from thence.

טְפַלch. sam(טפלto join,), to paste, plaster Pes.74b טַפְלֵיה ההואוכ׳ put a dough paste over a pigeon. M. Kat. 9b טַפְלָהּ אבר אבר put a paste on her (for improving her complexion) limb-wise; Sabb.80b.Trnsf. (with שקרא) to charge falsely, calumniate (cmp. טוּחַ I, v. Ps. 119:69).Targ. Y. I Deut. 1:1. Ithpa. אִיטַּפֵּל, Ithpe. אִיטְּפֵיל to be put on. Part. מִיטַּפַּל, מִיטַּפְלָא, מִטַּ׳ (not מְ׳) forming a scab (h. מִסְפַּחַת). Targ. Y. Lev. 13:6; 7; 8; 19. 2) to attend, care. Y.Taan.IV, 68d top עד דהוון מִיטַּפְּלִין ביה while they were engaged in burying him. 3) to join, attach ones self. Keth.23a אִיטְּפֵל בקריבותיך marry one of thy relations. Snh.26a א׳ בהדיהו joined them. Y.Kil.IX, 32c bot.; Y.Keth.XII, 35b אזל וא׳ בהון מן תמן (not זמן) he went and remained in their company from thence.

בּוּצִין(בּוֹצִין) בּוּצִינָא m. (fr. בוץ to shine; orig. a plur. of בּוּצָא) 1) wicks; v. בּוּצָא.In gen. candle, lamp, light. Targ. 1 Sam. 3:3; a. e.Cant. R. to III, 4 (expl. Is. 21:5) אקימת מנרתא אדליקת ב׳ thou hast put up the lamp, lighted the wicks. Sabb.30a לכבות ב׳ דנורא to put out a lamp (Ms. M. omits דנורא).Snh.14a ב׳ דנהורא bright light (wise man). Gen. R. s. 85 (play on שוע, Gen. 38:2, v. שַׁעֲוָה) ב׳ דאתרא the light of the town (leader); a. fr.Pl. בֹּוצִינַיָּא. Targ. Ex. 30:7 sq.; a. e. 2) (in Bab. dialect; cmp. בטי) a young pumpkin, contrad. to קרא the full-grown one. Ber.48a (prov.) ב׳ ב׳ מקיניה ידיע Ar. a. Rashi (ed. מקטפיה; Ms. M. בוצינא מקיטפיה ידע, v. Rabb. D. S. a. l. note) the young pumpkin is known by its shaft (by what oozes out of it, מקיטפיה), i. e. the future scholar is recognized by his utterings in childhood. Succ.56b a young pumpkin (now) is better than a large one (later); (differ. in Tosaf. a. l.); a. e.Pl. בֹּוצִינַיָּא, בֹּוצִינֵי. Targ. O. Num. 11:5.Ned.66b (a misunderstanding of בוציני betw. a Babylonian husband and a Palestinean wife). Yoma 78a מצטנן בב׳ Ms. M. (ed. בינוקא) cooled his hands with young pumpkins.Meg.12a sq. (prov.) איהו בקריוכ׳ (Var. בי וכו׳; Sot.10a בי קאריוכ׳) the husband between the old pumpkins, his wife between the young ones, i. e. a faithless husband makes a faithless wife. 3) (from its shape) ב׳ דריחייא the pivot (Rashi); the hole (socket) in the lower millstone (Ar.). Pes.94b (Var. סדנא).

בּוּצִין(בּוֹצִין) בּוּצִינָא m. (fr. בוץ to shine; orig. a plur. of בּוּצָא) 1) wicks; v. בּוּצָא.In gen. candle, lamp, light. Targ. 1 Sam. 3:3; a. e.Cant. R. to III, 4 (expl. Is. 21:5) אקימת מנרתא אדליקת ב׳ thou hast put up the lamp, lighted the wicks. Sabb.30a לכבות ב׳ דנורא to put out a lamp (Ms. M. omits דנורא).Snh.14a ב׳ דנהורא bright light (wise man). Gen. R. s. 85 (play on שוע, Gen. 38:2, v. שַׁעֲוָה) ב׳ דאתרא the light of the town (leader); a. fr.Pl. בֹּוצִינַיָּא. Targ. Ex. 30:7 sq.; a. e. 2) (in Bab. dialect; cmp. בטי) a young pumpkin, contrad. to קרא the full-grown one. Ber.48a (prov.) ב׳ ב׳ מקיניה ידיע Ar. a. Rashi (ed. מקטפיה; Ms. M. בוצינא מקיטפיה ידע, v. Rabb. D. S. a. l. note) the young pumpkin is known by its shaft (by what oozes out of it, מקיטפיה), i. e. the future scholar is recognized by his utterings in childhood. Succ.56b a young pumpkin (now) is better than a large one (later); (differ. in Tosaf. a. l.); a. e.Pl. בֹּוצִינַיָּא, בֹּוצִינֵי. Targ. O. Num. 11:5.Ned.66b (a misunderstanding of בוציני betw. a Babylonian husband and a Palestinean wife). Yoma 78a מצטנן בב׳ Ms. M. (ed. בינוקא) cooled his hands with young pumpkins.Meg.12a sq. (prov.) איהו בקריוכ׳ (Var. בי וכו׳; Sot.10a בי קאריוכ׳) the husband between the old pumpkins, his wife between the young ones, i. e. a faithless husband makes a faithless wife. 3) (from its shape) ב׳ דריחייא the pivot (Rashi); the hole (socket) in the lower millstone (Ar.). Pes.94b (Var. סדנא).

שָׁאַל(b. h.) 1) to ask, beg; to inquire, question. Yoma 75a bot. בשר ששָׁאֲלוּ שלאוכ׳ flesh for which they asked unreasonably was given them at an unreasonable time (in the evening) Taan.4a, v. הוֹגָן. Ber.V, 2 (33a) ושוֹאֲלִין (את) הגשמיםוכ׳ (Bab. ed. ושְׁאֵלָה, v. Rabb. D. S. a. l.) and the prayer for rain is inserted in the Benediction of Years (the ninth section of the Prayer of Benedictions, v. שָׁנָה). Taan.I, 1 אף אני לא אמרתי לִשְׁאוֹל אלא להזכיר I also did not say, ‘to ask for rain, but to mention rain. Ib. 2. Y.Ber.V, 9b bot. שוֹאֵל צרכיו, v. צוֹרֶךְ. B. Bath.IX, 1 יִשְׁאֲלוּוכ׳, v. פֶּתַח. Ab. IV, 18 ואל תִּשְׁאַל לו בשעת נדרו ask not thy neighbor (as to circumstances which may change the aspects of his vow) at the moment of his vow, v. infra Nif. Ib. V, 7 שואל כענין ומשיבוכ׳ he (the wise student) asks pertinent questions, and (when asked) replies in agreement with the adopted law. Bekh.36a עמד השואל וש׳ יכ׳ the questioner (at college) arose and asked Ned.20a שָׁאֲלוּ אתוכ׳ they asked Imma Shalom Nidd.68b בראשון לא שָׁאַלְתִּי … שלא שאלתי as to the first day I did not ask, and I made a mistake in not asking. Gen. R. s. 68 מטרונה שָׁאֶלָהוכ׳ a Roman matron asked R. José ; a. v. fr.Yoma 73a כיצד שוֹאֲלִין השואל פניו כלפי נִשְׁאָל הנשאלוכ׳ how were the Urim and Tummim consulted? The inquirer had his face directed to him (the priest) who was consulted, and the latter directed himself to the Divine Presence (the Urim and Tummim). Ib. אין שואלין שניוכ׳ you must not ask two questions at a time; a. fr.ש׳ בשלום (or sub. בשלום) to salute. M. Kat. 21b הוא שואל בשלום אחרים … אחרים אין שואלין בשלומווכ׳ he (the mourner during the first thirty days) may inquire after the peace of others, for they dwell in peace, but others must not inquire after his peace, for he does not dwell in peace. Ib. משיב ואינו שואל, v. שוּב; a. fr. 2) (cmp. דָּרַש) to discuss, lecture. Tosef.Meg.IV (III), 5 שואלין הילכותוכ׳ the laws of Passover are expounded on Passover, v. עִנְיָן; Meg.29b שואלין בהלכותוכ׳; Y.Pes.I, 27b bot.; Bab. ib. 6a שואלין בהלכותוכ׳ Ms. M. (ed. שואלין ודורשין, v. Rabb. D. S. a. l. note); Snh.12b; a. fr. 3) (cmp. בְּעֵי I) to beg to remark, to submit. Y.Shek.I, beg.45d ר׳ חזקיה ש׳ מעתהוכ׳ R. H. remarked, according to this Ib. 46b. Y.Snh.IX, 27a bot.; a. fr. 4) to ask for a loan, to borrow. Sabb.XXIII, 1 שואל אדם מחבירווכ׳ a man may borrow of his neighbor vessels of wine or oil (on the Sabbath), but must not say הַלְוֵינִי (v. infra Hif.); a. fr.Esp. to borrow an object for use (with ref. to Ex. 22:13 sq.). B. Mets. 103a שואל אדם בטובו לעולם if a person borrows an object (saying, ‘lend it to me) for its usefulness, it is a standing loan (he is permitted to take it whenever he desires to use it). Ib. VIII, 1 השואל את הפרה וש׳ בעליה עמה if a person borrows a cow for work, borrowing her owner with her (the owner lending his personal service). Ib. 95b שָׁאֲלָהּ ואחר כך ש׳וכ׳ if he borrowed the cow only, and after a while borrowed her owner; a. fr.שוֹאֵל the borrower of an object. Ib. a חיובא דש׳ the responsibility of the borrower. Ib. 96b top ש׳ הוי או שוכר הוי is he legally considered a borrower or a hirer? Ib. III, 2 והש׳ ישלםוכ׳ and the borrower must indemnify the hirer; a. fr.Sabb.96b אורגי … לשוֹאֲלֵיהֶן (Ar. לשווליהן, v. שְׁוַולְיָא) the curtain weavers were wont to throw the clue over to such as would borrow it from them.Part. pass. שָׁאוּל; f. שְׁאוּלָה Taan.23b טלית ש׳ היתהוכ׳ it was a cloak that had been lent to me, I had borrowed it for such a purpose (for ordinary wear), but not for that purpose (to wear it when carrying a load). Ib. IV, 8 שבהן … בכלי לבן שְׁאוּלִיןוכ׳ on those days the maidens of Zion went out (to the vineyards) in white garments borrowed for the purpose, in order not to put to shame those who had none; a. fr.(Gen. R. s. 65 לא שאול … ולא שאולה, v. next w.Ib. s. 19 שאולת חומץ, read: שוֹאֶלֶת, a woman asking for some vinegar. Hif. הִשְׁאִיל 1) to cause inquiry, to inquire. Ber.6b כל הרגיל …הקב״ה מַשְׁאִיל בו if one who comes regularly to synagogue fails to come one day, the Lord holds inquiry about him. Yeb.76b עד שאתה משאיל עליו … שְׁאַלוכ׳ instead of inquiring about him whether or not he is fit for government, ask whether Ib. (in Chald. dict.) אאבוה קא משאיל he (Saul) asked (Abner) to inquire who his (Davids) father was. B. Bath. 123a היתה יושבת … ומַשְׁאֶלֶתוכ׳ she sat at the cross-roads and made inquiries; a. e. 2) to lend. Sabb.148a (ref. to Mish. ib. XIII, 1, v. supra) מאי שנא הַשְׁאִילֵינִי ומאי שנא הלויני what is the difference, whether you say hashileni (lend me) or halveni (loan me)? השאיליני לא אתי למיכתבוכ׳ when you say ‘lend me, no document is expected to be written for it Ned.IV, 6 חמודר … לא יַשְׁאִילֶנּוּ ולא יִשְׁאַל ממנו he who by his neighbors vow is forbidden any benefit at his hand, must neither lend him nor borrow from him B. Mets. 116a דברים העשויין להַשְׁאִילוכ׳ things which are frequently lent out or hired out; a. fr.מַשְׁאִיל the lender, owner of the lent object. Ib. 96a; a. fr.(Pesik. Vayhi, p. 63a> שאילו השאיל, v. שָׁחַל II. Nif. נִשְׁאַל 1) to be asked, consulted. Yoma 73a בגדים … נ׳ בהן when the war chaplain is consulted, he wears the garments which the high priest wears when he officiates, v. supra. Ib. 85a נִשְׁאֲלָה שאלהוכ׳ the following question was asked in their presence; Kidd.40b. Ned.81a דבר זה נ׳ לחכמיםוכ׳ this problem was placed before the scholars and the prophets, and they could not solve it ; a. fr. 2) נ׳ על to allow ones self to be asked about the circumstances of a case, to appear before a scholar for a decision on a ritual case. Y.Ter.VIII, 46a bot. שדעתו להִישָּׁאֵל עליה a case (of Trumah) which he had intended to have a scholar decide. Ib. הריני מניחה על מנת שאֶישָּׁאֵל עליה I put it (the doubtful Trumah) aside with the intention of having it decided Toh. III, 6 שאין בו דעת להִשָּׁאֵל (a child) whose mind is not sufficiently developed to be questioned. Ib. V, 5 אם נִשְׁאֲלוּ זהוכ׳ if they come for a decision, each of them separately; a. fr.Esp. נ׳ (על נדרו) to come before a scholar for absolution from a vow. Ned.90a קונם … ולמי שאֶשָּׁאֵל עליו if one vows, I will not be benefited by N. N., nor by any scholar to whom I may apply for absolution from this vow; נ׳ על הראשוןוכ׳ he must first apply for absolution from the first part of the vow, and then from the second. Ib. נ׳ על נדרו … נזרו he must first apply for absolution from his vow of abstinence, and then from his nazaritic vow. Ib. 69a נִשְׁאָלִין על ההקםוכ׳ you may apply for absolution in order to revoke your confirmation (of your daughters vow), but you cannot do so in order to revoke your invalidation; a. fr. 3) to be borrowed, to do gratuitous service. B. Mets.96a שותפין ששאלו ונ׳ לאחד מהן if partners borrow an animal for work, and its owner lends his services to one of them individually. Ib. האומר לשלוחו צא והִשָּׁאֵל ליוכ׳ (not והשאיל) if a person says to his deputy, go out and do work in my behalf together with my cow (lent to my neighbor). Ib. האומר לעבדו צא והשאל עםוכ׳ if he says to his slave, go out and do work ; a. e.

שָׁאַל(b. h.) 1) to ask, beg; to inquire, question. Yoma 75a bot. בשר ששָׁאֲלוּ שלאוכ׳ flesh for which they asked unreasonably was given them at an unreasonable time (in the evening) Taan.4a, v. הוֹגָן. Ber.V, 2 (33a) ושוֹאֲלִין (את) הגשמיםוכ׳ (Bab. ed. ושְׁאֵלָה, v. Rabb. D. S. a. l.) and the prayer for rain is inserted in the Benediction of Years (the ninth section of the Prayer of Benedictions, v. שָׁנָה). Taan.I, 1 אף אני לא אמרתי לִשְׁאוֹל אלא להזכיר I also did not say, ‘to ask for rain, but to mention rain. Ib. 2. Y.Ber.V, 9b bot. שוֹאֵל צרכיו, v. צוֹרֶךְ. B. Bath.IX, 1 יִשְׁאֲלוּוכ׳, v. פֶּתַח. Ab. IV, 18 ואל תִּשְׁאַל לו בשעת נדרו ask not thy neighbor (as to circumstances which may change the aspects of his vow) at the moment of his vow, v. infra Nif. Ib. V, 7 שואל כענין ומשיבוכ׳ he (the wise student) asks pertinent questions, and (when asked) replies in agreement with the adopted law. Bekh.36a עמד השואל וש׳ יכ׳ the questioner (at college) arose and asked Ned.20a שָׁאֲלוּ אתוכ׳ they asked Imma Shalom Nidd.68b בראשון לא שָׁאַלְתִּי … שלא שאלתי as to the first day I did not ask, and I made a mistake in not asking. Gen. R. s. 68 מטרונה שָׁאֶלָהוכ׳ a Roman matron asked R. José ; a. v. fr.Yoma 73a כיצד שוֹאֲלִין השואל פניו כלפי נִשְׁאָל הנשאלוכ׳ how were the Urim and Tummim consulted? The inquirer had his face directed to him (the priest) who was consulted, and the latter directed himself to the Divine Presence (the Urim and Tummim). Ib. אין שואלין שניוכ׳ you must not ask two questions at a time; a. fr.ש׳ בשלום (or sub. בשלום) to salute. M. Kat. 21b הוא שואל בשלום אחרים … אחרים אין שואלין בשלומווכ׳ he (the mourner during the first thirty days) may inquire after the peace of others, for they dwell in peace, but others must not inquire after his peace, for he does not dwell in peace. Ib. משיב ואינו שואל, v. שוּב; a. fr. 2) (cmp. דָּרַש) to discuss, lecture. Tosef.Meg.IV (III), 5 שואלין הילכותוכ׳ the laws of Passover are expounded on Passover, v. עִנְיָן; Meg.29b שואלין בהלכותוכ׳; Y.Pes.I, 27b bot.; Bab. ib. 6a שואלין בהלכותוכ׳ Ms. M. (ed. שואלין ודורשין, v. Rabb. D. S. a. l. note); Snh.12b; a. fr. 3) (cmp. בְּעֵי I) to beg to remark, to submit. Y.Shek.I, beg.45d ר׳ חזקיה ש׳ מעתהוכ׳ R. H. remarked, according to this Ib. 46b. Y.Snh.IX, 27a bot.; a. fr. 4) to ask for a loan, to borrow. Sabb.XXIII, 1 שואל אדם מחבירווכ׳ a man may borrow of his neighbor vessels of wine or oil (on the Sabbath), but must not say הַלְוֵינִי (v. infra Hif.); a. fr.Esp. to borrow an object for use (with ref. to Ex. 22:13 sq.). B. Mets. 103a שואל אדם בטובו לעולם if a person borrows an object (saying, ‘lend it to me) for its usefulness, it is a standing loan (he is permitted to take it whenever he desires to use it). Ib. VIII, 1 השואל את הפרה וש׳ בעליה עמה if a person borrows a cow for work, borrowing her owner with her (the owner lending his personal service). Ib. 95b שָׁאֲלָהּ ואחר כך ש׳וכ׳ if he borrowed the cow only, and after a while borrowed her owner; a. fr.שוֹאֵל the borrower of an object. Ib. a חיובא דש׳ the responsibility of the borrower. Ib. 96b top ש׳ הוי או שוכר הוי is he legally considered a borrower or a hirer? Ib. III, 2 והש׳ ישלםוכ׳ and the borrower must indemnify the hirer; a. fr.Sabb.96b אורגי … לשוֹאֲלֵיהֶן (Ar. לשווליהן, v. שְׁוַולְיָא) the curtain weavers were wont to throw the clue over to such as would borrow it from them.Part. pass. שָׁאוּל; f. שְׁאוּלָה Taan.23b טלית ש׳ היתהוכ׳ it was a cloak that had been lent to me, I had borrowed it for such a purpose (for ordinary wear), but not for that purpose (to wear it when carrying a load). Ib. IV, 8 שבהן … בכלי לבן שְׁאוּלִיןוכ׳ on those days the maidens of Zion went out (to the vineyards) in white garments borrowed for the purpose, in order not to put to shame those who had none; a. fr.(Gen. R. s. 65 לא שאול … ולא שאולה, v. next w.Ib. s. 19 שאולת חומץ, read: שוֹאֶלֶת, a woman asking for some vinegar. Hif. הִשְׁאִיל 1) to cause inquiry, to inquire. Ber.6b כל הרגיל …הקב״ה מַשְׁאִיל בו if one who comes regularly to synagogue fails to come one day, the Lord holds inquiry about him. Yeb.76b עד שאתה משאיל עליו … שְׁאַלוכ׳ instead of inquiring about him whether or not he is fit for government, ask whether Ib. (in Chald. dict.) אאבוה קא משאיל he (Saul) asked (Abner) to inquire who his (Davids) father was. B. Bath. 123a היתה יושבת … ומַשְׁאֶלֶתוכ׳ she sat at the cross-roads and made inquiries; a. e. 2) to lend. Sabb.148a (ref. to Mish. ib. XIII, 1, v. supra) מאי שנא הַשְׁאִילֵינִי ומאי שנא הלויני what is the difference, whether you say hashileni (lend me) or halveni (loan me)? השאיליני לא אתי למיכתבוכ׳ when you say ‘lend me, no document is expected to be written for it Ned.IV, 6 חמודר … לא יַשְׁאִילֶנּוּ ולא יִשְׁאַל ממנו he who by his neighbors vow is forbidden any benefit at his hand, must neither lend him nor borrow from him B. Mets. 116a דברים העשויין להַשְׁאִילוכ׳ things which are frequently lent out or hired out; a. fr.מַשְׁאִיל the lender, owner of the lent object. Ib. 96a; a. fr.(Pesik. Vayhi, p. 63a> שאילו השאיל, v. שָׁחַל II. Nif. נִשְׁאַל 1) to be asked, consulted. Yoma 73a בגדים … נ׳ בהן when the war chaplain is consulted, he wears the garments which the high priest wears when he officiates, v. supra. Ib. 85a נִשְׁאֲלָה שאלהוכ׳ the following question was asked in their presence; Kidd.40b. Ned.81a דבר זה נ׳ לחכמיםוכ׳ this problem was placed before the scholars and the prophets, and they could not solve it ; a. fr. 2) נ׳ על to allow ones self to be asked about the circumstances of a case, to appear before a scholar for a decision on a ritual case. Y.Ter.VIII, 46a bot. שדעתו להִישָּׁאֵל עליה a case (of Trumah) which he had intended to have a scholar decide. Ib. הריני מניחה על מנת שאֶישָּׁאֵל עליה I put it (the doubtful Trumah) aside with the intention of having it decided Toh. III, 6 שאין בו דעת להִשָּׁאֵל (a child) whose mind is not sufficiently developed to be questioned. Ib. V, 5 אם נִשְׁאֲלוּ זהוכ׳ if they come for a decision, each of them separately; a. fr.Esp. נ׳ (על נדרו) to come before a scholar for absolution from a vow. Ned.90a קונם … ולמי שאֶשָּׁאֵל עליו if one vows, I will not be benefited by N. N., nor by any scholar to whom I may apply for absolution from this vow; נ׳ על הראשוןוכ׳ he must first apply for absolution from the first part of the vow, and then from the second. Ib. נ׳ על נדרו … נזרו he must first apply for absolution from his vow of abstinence, and then from his nazaritic vow. Ib. 69a נִשְׁאָלִין על ההקםוכ׳ you may apply for absolution in order to revoke your confirmation (of your daughters vow), but you cannot do so in order to revoke your invalidation; a. fr. 3) to be borrowed, to do gratuitous service. B. Mets.96a שותפין ששאלו ונ׳ לאחד מהן if partners borrow an animal for work, and its owner lends his services to one of them individually. Ib. האומר לשלוחו צא והִשָּׁאֵל ליוכ׳ (not והשאיל) if a person says to his deputy, go out and do work in my behalf together with my cow (lent to my neighbor). Ib. האומר לעבדו צא והשאל עםוכ׳ if he says to his slave, go out and do work ; a. e.

חָרַשII Pi. חֵרֵש, חֵי׳ (denom. of חֵרֵש) to deafen, make deaf. B. Kam.86a שחֵירְשוֹוכ׳ when he made him deaf without wounding him. Ib. החוֹרֵש את אביו (Ms. H. a. R. חֵרֵש); ib. 98a חֵרְשוֹ לאביו if one injured his fathers hearing; v. חֲרִישָׁה II. Kidd.24b.Sabb.109a top. יד מְחָרֶשֶׁת the unwashed hand put to the ear causes deafness. Hif. הֶחֱרִיש 1) same. B. Kam.86a להַחֲרִיש, v. חֲרִישָׁה II. 2) (b. h.) to be silent. Y.Pes.IX, end. 37a (ref. to Prov. 17:28) ואיןצ״ל חכם מַחֲרִיש and it is needless to say the same of a wise man keeping silence. (Usu. שָׁתַק. Nithpa. נִתְחָרֵש to become deaf ( and dumb). Yeb.XIV, 1; Tosef.Ter.I, 1 פיקח ונ׳ if he had been well-hearing and became etc.; v. חֵרֵש.

חָרַשII Pi. חֵרֵש, חֵי׳ (denom. of חֵרֵש) to deafen, make deaf. B. Kam.86a שחֵירְשוֹוכ׳ when he made him deaf without wounding him. Ib. החוֹרֵש את אביו (Ms. H. a. R. חֵרֵש); ib. 98a חֵרְשוֹ לאביו if one injured his fathers hearing; v. חֲרִישָׁה II. Kidd.24b.Sabb.109a top. יד מְחָרֶשֶׁת the unwashed hand put to the ear causes deafness. Hif. הֶחֱרִיש 1) same. B. Kam.86a להַחֲרִיש, v. חֲרִישָׁה II. 2) (b. h.) to be silent. Y.Pes.IX, end. 37a (ref. to Prov. 17:28) ואיןצ״ל חכם מַחֲרִיש and it is needless to say the same of a wise man keeping silence. (Usu. שָׁתַק. Nithpa. נִתְחָרֵש to become deaf ( and dumb). Yeb.XIV, 1; Tosef.Ter.I, 1 פיקח ונ׳ if he had been well-hearing and became etc.; v. חֵרֵש.

סְרֵיII, סְרָא (dialect, for סרח; cmp. פתי = פתח) 1) (cmp. סָרַח II) to become lax, feeble. Snh.22a (vers. in Ar.) חד ס׳ ולא גנבוכ׳ when one is weak and steals no longer ; v. גַּנָבָא. 2) (cmp. סָרַח III) to decay, be spoiled; to smell offensively. Targ. Ex. 7:18; 21 (h. text באש); a. fr.Targ. Cant. 1:12. Targ. Prov. 11:22 וסָרֵי טעמא (read: טַעֲמָהּ) her sense is vapid (h. text סרת טעם; Pesh. סַרְיַית; cmp. דעה סרוחה, s. v. סָרַח III).Succ.12b sq. כיון דסרי ריחייהו because their odor becomes offensive (when they wither). Ab. Zar.38b מיסרח סרי ed. (Ms. M. מיסר׳ סרי, v. Rabb. D. S. a. l. note) it (the honey) would be spoiled (become running through an admixture). Bekh.8b מילחא כי ס׳וכ׳ when salt has lost its savor, wherewith can it be salted? Ned.50b אזלת … וס׳ she went and put the wine into gold and silver vessels, and it became stale; Taan.7a תקוף ואיסר Ms. M. (read: ואִיסְּרֵי, Ithpe.; ed. only ותקיף) it became sour and stale. Af. אַסְרֵי to make offensive, unsavory; to corrupt. Targ. Ps. 29:6 טור מַסְרֵי פירוי ‘the mount which produces tasteless fruits (h. text שריון); Targ. Y. I Deut. 3:9 (Y. II ארעא read טורא); Targ. 1 Chr. 5:23 מסרי פירוי (in one w.) ed. Rahmer (Var. מישרי פרזי; ed. Lag. מישר פרזי, read: מַשֵּׁיר פרוי that drops its fruit; h. text שניר). Targ. Cant. 1:12 אַסְרִיאוּ עובדיהון they made their deeds unsavory. Targ. Koh. 10:1 מַסְרֵי חכימא makes the wise man vapid (stupid, v. סָרַח III). Ithpe. (אִסְתְּרִיהַּ) אִסְתְּרֵי 1) to be spoiled; to become mischievous. B. Kam.97a. דלא נִסְתְּרֵי עבדיה Ms. R. (ed. לִסְתְּרִיהַּ; Rashi נִסְתְּרִיהַּ) that his slave may not become mischievous (through idleness); B. Mets.65a top נסתרי. 2) to become a nuisance, a cause of corruption. Sot.5b דלא ליסתריה לביתיה (Tosaf. ליסתרי, Rashi תיסתרי) that she may not become a cause of decay to his house; ib. דלא תִסְתְּרֵי.

סְרֵיII, סְרָא (dialect, for סרח; cmp. פתי = פתח) 1) (cmp. סָרַח II) to become lax, feeble. Snh.22a (vers. in Ar.) חד ס׳ ולא גנבוכ׳ when one is weak and steals no longer ; v. גַּנָבָא. 2) (cmp. סָרַח III) to decay, be spoiled; to smell offensively. Targ. Ex. 7:18; 21 (h. text באש); a. fr.Targ. Cant. 1:12. Targ. Prov. 11:22 וסָרֵי טעמא (read: טַעֲמָהּ) her sense is vapid (h. text סרת טעם; Pesh. סַרְיַית; cmp. דעה סרוחה, s. v. סָרַח III).Succ.12b sq. כיון דסרי ריחייהו because their odor becomes offensive (when they wither). Ab. Zar.38b מיסרח סרי ed. (Ms. M. מיסר׳ סרי, v. Rabb. D. S. a. l. note) it (the honey) would be spoiled (become running through an admixture). Bekh.8b מילחא כי ס׳וכ׳ when salt has lost its savor, wherewith can it be salted? Ned.50b אזלת … וס׳ she went and put the wine into gold and silver vessels, and it became stale; Taan.7a תקוף ואיסר Ms. M. (read: ואִיסְּרֵי, Ithpe.; ed. only ותקיף) it became sour and stale. Af. אַסְרֵי to make offensive, unsavory; to corrupt. Targ. Ps. 29:6 טור מַסְרֵי פירוי ‘the mount which produces tasteless fruits (h. text שריון); Targ. Y. I Deut. 3:9 (Y. II ארעא read טורא); Targ. 1 Chr. 5:23 מסרי פירוי (in one w.) ed. Rahmer (Var. מישרי פרזי; ed. Lag. מישר פרזי, read: מַשֵּׁיר פרוי that drops its fruit; h. text שניר). Targ. Cant. 1:12 אַסְרִיאוּ עובדיהון they made their deeds unsavory. Targ. Koh. 10:1 מַסְרֵי חכימא makes the wise man vapid (stupid, v. סָרַח III). Ithpe. (אִסְתְּרִיהַּ) אִסְתְּרֵי 1) to be spoiled; to become mischievous. B. Kam.97a. דלא נִסְתְּרֵי עבדיה Ms. R. (ed. לִסְתְּרִיהַּ; Rashi נִסְתְּרִיהַּ) that his slave may not become mischievous (through idleness); B. Mets.65a top נסתרי. 2) to become a nuisance, a cause of corruption. Sot.5b דלא ליסתריה לביתיה (Tosaf. ליסתרי, Rashi תיסתרי) that she may not become a cause of decay to his house; ib. דלא תִסְתְּרֵי.

קַנְקָןI m. (קָנַן) 1) a cylindrical vessel let into the ground of the cellar (v. Sm. Ant. s. v. Dolium), in gen. wine- or oil-vessel. Ab. IV, 20 אל תסתכל בק׳וכ׳ look not at the vessel but at what it contains; יש ק׳ חדשוכ׳ many a new vessel is full of old wine (many a young man is a fine scholar) Koh. R. to VII, 28 ק׳ … מקַנְקַנּוֹוכ׳, v. infra. Gen. R. s. 85 נטלו ק׳ אחדוכ׳ they took one cask in the cellar ; החזירו את הק׳ למקומה (read: למקומו) put the cask back into its place. Y.Succ.I, 52b bot. כמשלח … וקַנְקַנָּהּ like one sending to his neighbor a cask of wine and the storage vessel with it (making a present of both); Gen. R. s. 13; Yalk. Ps. 882. Y.Bets. IV, beg. 62b מביאה על גב קנקנה he brings the load of wine in its original vessel (not bottle-wise); a. fr.Pl. קַנְקַנִּים, קַנְקַנִּין. Gen. R. s. 32 היוצר … בודק ק׳ מרועעיםוכ׳ the potter does not try (knock at) the defective vessels …, but he tries the sound (so God tries not the bad but the good men). Keth.XIII, 4 והודה בק׳ but admits that he owes the (empty) vessels, v. כַּד II. Ib. 108b יש בלשון הזה לשון ק׳ the expression ‘vessels of oil includes vessels, i. e. one who claims vessels of oil claims not only a certain quantity of oil, but also the vessels. Koh. R. to VII, 28 צפההקב״ה בכל הק׳ ולא מצאוכ׳ the Lord looked at all vessels (fit to receive the Law), and found none better pitched than that of Moses ; a. fr. 2) (cmp. קֶנֶת, a. מָנָא) coulter. B. Mets.VI, 4 (80a).Erub.101a ק׳ הנגרר a plough used as a bar, Rashi; v. next w.

קַנְקָןI m. (קָנַן) 1) a cylindrical vessel let into the ground of the cellar (v. Sm. Ant. s. v. Dolium), in gen. wine- or oil-vessel. Ab. IV, 20 אל תסתכל בק׳וכ׳ look not at the vessel but at what it contains; יש ק׳ חדשוכ׳ many a new vessel is full of old wine (many a young man is a fine scholar) Koh. R. to VII, 28 ק׳ … מקַנְקַנּוֹוכ׳, v. infra. Gen. R. s. 85 נטלו ק׳ אחדוכ׳ they took one cask in the cellar ; החזירו את הק׳ למקומה (read: למקומו) put the cask back into its place. Y.Succ.I, 52b bot. כמשלח … וקַנְקַנָּהּ like one sending to his neighbor a cask of wine and the storage vessel with it (making a present of both); Gen. R. s. 13; Yalk. Ps. 882. Y.Bets. IV, beg. 62b מביאה על גב קנקנה he brings the load of wine in its original vessel (not bottle-wise); a. fr.Pl. קַנְקַנִּים, קַנְקַנִּין. Gen. R. s. 32 היוצר … בודק ק׳ מרועעיםוכ׳ the potter does not try (knock at) the defective vessels …, but he tries the sound (so God tries not the bad but the good men). Keth.XIII, 4 והודה בק׳ but admits that he owes the (empty) vessels, v. כַּד II. Ib. 108b יש בלשון הזה לשון ק׳ the expression ‘vessels of oil includes vessels, i. e. one who claims vessels of oil claims not only a certain quantity of oil, but also the vessels. Koh. R. to VII, 28 צפההקב״ה בכל הק׳ ולא מצאוכ׳ the Lord looked at all vessels (fit to receive the Law), and found none better pitched than that of Moses ; a. fr. 2) (cmp. קֶנֶת, a. מָנָא) coulter. B. Mets.VI, 4 (80a).Erub.101a ק׳ הנגרר a plough used as a bar, Rashi; v. next w.