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1 pronoun
noun(Ling.) (word replacing noun) Pronomen, das; Fürwort, das; (pronominal adjective) Pronominaladjektiv, das* * *(a word used instead of a noun (or a phrase containing a noun): `He', `it', `who', and `anything' are pronouns.) das Pronomen* * *pro·noun[ˈprəʊnaʊn, AM ˈproʊ-]n Pronomen nt, Fürwort nt* * *['prəUnaʊn]nFürwort nt, Pronomen nt* * *pr. abk1. PHARM per rectum, through the rectum anal (anzuwenden, einzuführen)pron. abk2. pronounced* * *noun(Ling.) (word replacing noun) Pronomen, das; Fürwort, das; (pronominal adjective) Pronominaladjektiv, das* * *n.Fürwort -¨er n.Pronomen - n. -
2 pronoun
pro·noun [ʼprəʊnaʊn, Am ʼproʊ-] nPronomen nt, Fürwort nt -
3 pronoun
Pronomen, FürwortEnglish-German dictionary of linguistics and dialectology > pronoun
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4 self-pronoun
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5 personal pronoun
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6 possessive pronoun
pos·ses·sive ˈpro·nounn besitzanzeigendes Fürwort, Possessivpronomen nt fachspr* * *n (GRAM)besitzanzeigendes Fürwort, Possessivpronomen nt -
7 demonstrative pronoun
de·mon·stra·tive ˈpro·noun -
8 reflexive pronoun
re·flex·ive ˈpro·nounn Reflexivpronomen nt -
9 relative pronoun
noun(Ling.) Relativpronomen, das* * *rela·tive ˈpro·nounn Relativpronomen nt* * *noun(Ling.) Relativpronomen, das -
10 demonstrative adjective/pronoun
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11 demonstrative pronoun
Demonstrativpronomen nt -
12 personal pronoun
per·son·al 'pro·noun nPersonalpronomen nt -
13 possessive pronoun
pos·ses·sive 'pro·noun nbesitzanzeigendes Fürwort, Possessivpronomen nt fachspr -
14 reflexive pronoun
re·flex·ive 'pro·noun nReflexivpronomen nt -
15 relative pronoun
rela·tive 'pro·noun nRelativpronomen nt -
16 WHO
pronounwho are you talking about? — (coll.) von wem od. über wen sprichst du?
I don't know who's who in the firm yet — ich kenne die Leute in der Firma noch nicht richtig
who am I to object/argue — etc.? wie könnte ich Einwände erheben/etwas dagegen sagen usw.?
who would have thought it? — (rhet.) wer hätte das gedacht!
any person/he/those who... — wer...
they who... — diejenigen, die od. welche...
everybody who... — jeder, der...
I/you who... — ich, der ich/du, der du...
the man who I met last week/who you were speaking to — (coll.) der Mann, den ich letzte Woche getroffen habe/mit dem du gesprochen hast
* * *[hu:] 1. pronoun((used as the subject of a verb) what person(s)(?): Who is that woman in the green hat?; Who did that?; Who won?; Do you know who all these people are?) wer2. relative pronoun1) ((used to refer to a person or people mentioned previously to distinguish him or them from others: used as the subject of a verb: usually replaceable by that) (the) one(s) that: The man who/that telephoned was a friend of yours; A doctor is a person who looks after people's health.) der/die/das2) (used, after a comma, to introduce a further comment on a person or people: His mother, who was so proud, gave him a hug.) der/die/das•- academic.ru/82200/whoever">whoever3. pronoun1) (no matter who: Whoever rings, tell him/them I'm out.) wer auch immer•- whom4. relative pronoun(used as the object of a verb or preposition but in everyday speech sometimes replaced by who)1) ((used to refer to a person or people mentioned previously, to distinguish him or them from others: able to be omitted or replaced by that except when following a preposition) (the) one(s) that: The man (whom/that) you mentioned is here; Today I met some friends (whom/that) I hadn't seen for ages; This is the man to whom I gave it; This is the man (whom/who/that) I gave it to.) den/die/das, dem/der2) (used, after a comma, to introduce a further comment on a person or people: His mother, who was so proud of him, gave him a hug.) den/die/das•* * *[ˌdʌbl̩ju:ˌeitʃˈəʊ, AM -ˈɔʊ]World ˈHealth Or·gani·za·tionnn no pl, + sing/pl vb▪ the \WHO die Weltgesundheitsorganisation* * *abbr WHO f, Weltgesundheitsorganisation f* * ** * *pronounwho are you talking about? — (coll.) von wem od. über wen sprichst du?
who am I to object/argue — etc.? wie könnte ich Einwände erheben/etwas dagegen sagen usw.?
who would have thought it? — (rhet.) wer hätte das gedacht!
any person/he/those who... — wer...
they who... — diejenigen, die od. welche...
everybody who... — jeder, der...
I/you who... — ich, der ich/du, der du...
the man who I met last week/who you were speaking to — (coll.) der Mann, den ich letzte Woche getroffen habe/mit dem du gesprochen hast
* * *pron.der pron.die pron.welche pron.welcher pron.wer pron. -
17 who
pronounwho are you talking about? — (coll.) von wem od. über wen sprichst du?
I don't know who's who in the firm yet — ich kenne die Leute in der Firma noch nicht richtig
who am I to object/argue — etc.? wie könnte ich Einwände erheben/etwas dagegen sagen usw.?
who would have thought it? — (rhet.) wer hätte das gedacht!
any person/he/those who... — wer...
they who... — diejenigen, die od. welche...
everybody who... — jeder, der...
I/you who... — ich, der ich/du, der du...
the man who I met last week/who you were speaking to — (coll.) der Mann, den ich letzte Woche getroffen habe/mit dem du gesprochen hast
* * *[hu:] 1. pronoun((used as the subject of a verb) what person(s)(?): Who is that woman in the green hat?; Who did that?; Who won?; Do you know who all these people are?) wer2. relative pronoun1) ((used to refer to a person or people mentioned previously to distinguish him or them from others: used as the subject of a verb: usually replaceable by that) (the) one(s) that: The man who/that telephoned was a friend of yours; A doctor is a person who looks after people's health.) der/die/das2) (used, after a comma, to introduce a further comment on a person or people: His mother, who was so proud, gave him a hug.) der/die/das•- academic.ru/82200/whoever">whoever3. pronoun1) (no matter who: Whoever rings, tell him/them I'm out.) wer auch immer•- whom4. relative pronoun(used as the object of a verb or preposition but in everyday speech sometimes replaced by who)1) ((used to refer to a person or people mentioned previously, to distinguish him or them from others: able to be omitted or replaced by that except when following a preposition) (the) one(s) that: The man (whom/that) you mentioned is here; Today I met some friends (whom/that) I hadn't seen for ages; This is the man to whom I gave it; This is the man (whom/who/that) I gave it to.) den/die/das, dem/der2) (used, after a comma, to introduce a further comment on a person or people: His mother, who was so proud of him, gave him a hug.) den/die/das•* * *[ˌdʌbl̩ju:ˌeitʃˈəʊ, AM -ˈɔʊ]World ˈHealth Or·gani·za·tionnn no pl, + sing/pl vb▪ the \WHO die Weltgesundheitsorganisation* * *abbr WHO f, Weltgesundheitsorganisation f* * *who [huː]A int pr1. wer:who told you so? wer hat dir das gesagt?;who do you think you are? für wen hältst du dich eigentlich?;who is he to criticize others? wie kommt der denn dazu, andere zu kritisieren?;who he? hum wer das ist?, den kennen Sie nicht?;Who’s Who? Wer ist Wer? (Verzeichnis prominenter Persönlichkeiten)who could I ask? wen könnte ich fragen?B rel pr (sg und pl, nur bei Personen und personifizierten Tieren)1. (unverbunden) wer:I know who has done it ich weiß, wer es getan hat;2. (verbunden) welch(er, e, es), der, die, das:he (she) who derjenige, welcher (diejenige, welche); werbring who you like bring mit, wen du willst* * *pronounwho are you talking about? — (coll.) von wem od. über wen sprichst du?
who am I to object/argue — etc.? wie könnte ich Einwände erheben/etwas dagegen sagen usw.?
who would have thought it? — (rhet.) wer hätte das gedacht!
any person/he/those who... — wer...
they who... — diejenigen, die od. welche...
everybody who... — jeder, der...
I/you who... — ich, der ich/du, der du...
the man who I met last week/who you were speaking to — (coll.) der Mann, den ich letzte Woche getroffen habe/mit dem du gesprochen hast
* * *pron.der pron.die pron.welche pron.welcher pron.wer pron. -
18 whose
pronoun1) interrog. wessen2) rel. dessen/deren/dessen; pl. deren* * *[hu:z] 1. adjective, pronoun(belonging to which person(?): Whose is this jacket?; Whose (jacket) is this?; Whose car did you come back in?; In whose house did this incident happen?; Tell me whose (pens) these are.) wessen2. relative adjective, relative pronoun(of whom or which (the): Show me the boy whose father is a policeman; What is the name of the man whose this book is?) dessen, deren* * *[hu:z]I. adj1. (in questions) wessen\whose bag is this? wessen Tasche ist das?, wem gehört die Tasche?I don't care \whose fault it is mir ist egal, wessen Schuld es ist\whose round is it? wer ist dran?2. (indicating possession) dessenCohen, \whose contract... Cohen, dessen Vertrag...she's the woman \whose car I crashed into sie ist die Frau, in deren Auto ich gefahren binII. pron1. poss, interrog wessen\whose is this bag? wessen Tasche ist das?\whose is the car outside? wem gehört das Auto draußen?* * *[huːz]poss pron1) (interrog) wessenwhose car did you go in? — in wessen Auto sind Sie gefahren?
* * *1. interrog wessen:whose is it? wem gehört es?* * *pronoun1) interrog. wessen2) rel. dessen/deren/dessen; pl. derenthe people whose house this is — die Leute, denen dieses Haus gehört
* * *pron.deren pron.wessen pron. -
19 herself
pronoun1) (emphatic) selbstshe herself said so — sie selbst hat das gesagt
she saw it herself — sie hat es selbst gesehen
she was just being herself — sie gab sich einfach so wie sie ist
she is [quite] herself again — sie ist wieder ganz die alte; (after an illness) sie ist wieder auf der Höhe (ugs.)
all right in herself — im Wesentlichen gesund
[all] by herself — (on her own, by her own efforts) [ganz] allein[e]
2) refl. sich; allein[e] [tun, wählen]she wants to see for herself — sie will [es] selbst sehen
younger than/as heavy as herself — jünger als/so schwer wie sie selbst
... she thought to herself —... dachte sie sich [im stillen];... dachte sie bei sich
* * *1) (used as the object of a verb or preposition when a female person or animal is the object of an action she performs: The cat licked herself; She looked at herself in the mirror.) sich2) (used to emphasize she, her, or the name of a female person or animal: She herself played no part in this; Mary answered the letter herself.) selbst3) (without help etc: She did it all by herself.) allein* * *her·self[həˈself, AM hɚˈ-]pron reflexiveshe enjoyed \herself at the party sie hatte Spaß auf der Partyshe found \herself utterly lost sie bemerkte, dass sie sich hoffnungslos verirrt hatteshe talks to \herself sie spricht mit sich [selbst]she voted for \herself in the election sie stimmte bei der Wahl für sich selbstlike \herself, many people had to start at the bottom wie sie [selbst] mussten viele Menschen von unten beginnenlike \herself, many failed the first time wie ihr selbst gelang es vielen beim ersten Mal nichtshe decorated the cake \herself sie verzierte die Torte selbstshe \herself admitted that... sie gab selbst zu, dass...the president of the college \herself die Präsidentin des College persönlichfor \herself selbst5. (alone) sich selbstshe's got the whole house to \herself now sie hat jetzt das ganze Haus für sich allein[all] by \herself ganz allein [o fam alleine]for \herself für sich6. (normal)to be \herself sie selbst seinshe is now \herself again sie ist jetzt wieder ganz die Alteshe didn't look \herself in her new clothes sie sah in ihren neuen Kleidern ganz fremd aus* * *[hɜː'self]1. pers pronSee:→ also myself2. n (Ir inf)* * *herself pronshe did it herself, she herself did it sie hat es selbst getan, sie selbst hat es getan;by herself von selbst, allein, ohne Hilfe;a) sie ist nicht ganz auf der Höhe umg,b) sie ist nicht ganz normal oder umg oder bei Trost;she is quite herself again sie ist wieder ganz die Alte2. reflexiv sich:she thought herself wise sie hielt sich für klug3. sich (selbst):* * *pronoun1) (emphatic) selbstshe is [quite] herself again — sie ist wieder ganz die alte; (after an illness) sie ist wieder auf der Höhe (ugs.)
[all] by herself — (on her own, by her own efforts) [ganz] allein[e]
2) refl. sich; allein[e] [tun, wählen]she wants to see for herself — sie will [es] selbst sehen
younger than/as heavy as herself — jünger als/so schwer wie sie selbst
... she thought to herself —... dachte sie sich [im stillen];... dachte sie bei sich
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20 himself
pronoun1) (emphatic) selbst2) refl. sich. See also academic.ru/34615/herself">herself* * *1) (used as the object of a verb or preposition when a male person or animal is the object of an action he performs: He kicked himself; He looked at himself in the mirror.) sich2) (used to emphasize he, him or the name of a male person or animal: John himself played no part in this.) selbst3) (without help etc: He did it himself.) allein* * *him·self[hɪmˈself]pron reflexiveJack talks to \himself when he works Jack spricht bei der Arbeit mit sich [selbst]the whole group, including \himself die ganze Gruppe, er [o ihn] eingeschlossenthe chairman \himself der Vorsitzende persönlichFred has nobody but \himself to blame Fred ist ganz allein schuldfor \himself selbst5. (alone)all to \himself ganz für sichfor \himself für sich6. (normal)▪ to be \himself er selbst seinhe's now \himself again er ist jetzt wieder ganz der Alte* * *[hɪm'self]1. pers pronSee:→ also myself2. n (Ir inf)it was himself who told me — er selbst hat es mir gesagt
* * *himself pron1. reflexiv sich:he thought himself wise er hielt sich für klug2. sich (selbst):he himself said it, he said it himself er selbst sagte es, er sagte es selbst;he’s married to a woman very much younger than himself die sehr viel jünger ist als er;by himself von selbst, allein, ohne Hilfe;a) er ist nicht ganz auf der Höhe umg,b) er ist nicht ganz normal oder umg bei Trost;he is quite himself again er ist wieder ganz der Alte* * *pronoun1) (emphatic) selbst2) refl. sich. See also herself
См. также в других словарях:
Pronoun — Pro noun, n. [Pref. pro + noun: cf. F. pronom, L. pronomen. See {Noun}.] (Gram.) A word used instead of a noun or name, to avoid the repetition of it. The personal pronouns in English are I, thou or you, he, she, it, we, ye, and they. [1913… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
pronoun — 1520s, from PRO (Cf. pro ) and NOUN (Cf. noun); modeled on M.Fr. pronom, from L. pronomen, from pro in place of + nomen name, noun. A loan translation of Gk. antonymia. Adj. pronomial is recorded from 1640s … Etymology dictionary
pronoun — ► NOUN ▪ a word used instead of a noun to indicate someone or something already mentioned or known, e.g. I, she, this … English terms dictionary
pronoun — [prō′noun΄] n. [altered (infl. by NOUN) < MFr pronom < L pronomen < pro, for + nomen, NOUN] Gram. any of a small class of relationship or signal words that assume the functions of nouns within clauses or phrases while referring to other… … English World dictionary
Pronoun — ExamplesSidebar|35% * I love you. * She turned and stared at them. * That reminds me of something. * Who says so? * Take it or leave it (Impersonal pronoun).In linguistics and grammar, a pronoun is a pro form that substitutes for a (including a… … Wikipedia
pronoun — pro|noun [ˈprəunaun US ˈprou ] n [Date: 1400 1500; Origin: pro + noun, on the model of Latin pronomen pronoun , from nomen name ] a word that is used instead of a noun or noun phrase, such as he instead of Peter or the man →↑demonstrative pronoun … Dictionary of contemporary English
pronoun — [[t]pro͟ʊnaʊn[/t]] pronouns N COUNT A pronoun is a word that you use to refer to someone or something when you do not need to use a noun, often because the person or thing has been mentioned earlier. Examples are it , she , something , and myself … English dictionary
pronoun — n. a demonstrative; indefinite; interrogative; personal; possessive; reflexive; relative pronoun * * * indefinite interrogative personal possessive reflexive relative pronoun a demonstrative … Combinatory dictionary
pronoun — noun (C) a word that is used instead of a noun or noun phrase, such as he instead of Peter or instead of the man see also: demonstrative pronoun, personal pronoun … Longman dictionary of contemporary English
pronoun */ — UK [ˈprəʊnaʊn] / US [ˈproʊˌnaʊn] noun [countable] Word forms pronoun : singular pronoun plural pronouns linguistics a word used instead of a noun for referring to a person or thing that has been mentioned earlier, for example she , they , that ,… … English dictionary
pronoun — word used in place of a noun or nouns. In I like walking and reading; such are my pleasures, such is a pronoun standing for reading and walking. Pronouns have been variously grouped by different authorities. Among the more common groupings are… … Bryson’s dictionary for writers and editors