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61 presente
1. adj presenthai presente il negozio... ? do you know the shop... ?2. m presentgrammar present (tense)i presenti pl those present, those in attendance* * *presente1 agg.1 present: presente mio padre, in the presence of my father; tutti i miei amici erano presenti al mio matrimonio, all my friends were present at my wedding; non ero presente alla festa, I wasn't present at the party // presente!, here!2 ( nella mente) present; clear: è sempre presente alla mia mente, I always keep it in my mind // aver presente, to remember (o to recollect o to know): non ho presente se egli ci fosse o no, I can't remember whether he was there or not; hai presente via Dante?, do you know via Dante? // tieni presente che non saremo gli unici!, bear in mind (o remember) that we won't be the only ones! // mi fece presente che era già domenica, he reminded me (o pointed out to me) that it was already Sunday // mio nonno è ancora molto presente, my grandfather is still very clear-minded3 ( attuale) present, current: la presente generazione, the present generation; il presente mese, the current month; al momento presente la linea è interrotta, the line is interrupted at the moment // (gramm.) il tempo presente, the present tense4 ( questo) this: il presente libro, this book; la presente settimana, this week // (comm.): nella presente ( lettera), herein; con la presente ( lettera), hereby (o herewith)◆ s.m.1 present, present time: il presente e il futuro, the present and the future; non vive nel presente, he does not live in the present // al presente, at present2 (gramm.) present, present tense3 pl. those present: fra i presenti non vi fu nessuno che lo seguì, among those present there was nobody who followed him; tutti i presenti furono premiati, all those who were present were given a prize; tutti i presenti sono invitati, all the present company are invited // i presenti esclusi, present company excluded (o excepted).presente2 s.m. ( dono, regalo) present, gift: mi ha fatto un grazioso presente, he has given me a nice present (o gift).* * *I [pre'zɛnte]1. agg(gen) presentla presente lettera — this letteressere presente a una riunione — to be present at o attend a meeting
avere presente qn/qc — to know sb/sth
tener presente qn/qc — to bear sb/sth in mind
2. sm/f3. smGramm present tenseil presente — the present4. sfII [pre'zɛnte] sm(
Comm : lettera) con la presente vi comunico... — this is to inform you that...(regalo) present, gift* * *I 1. [pre'zɛnte]1) [ persona] presentil qui presente sig. Bianchi — Mr Bianchi, who is here with us
essere presente a — to attend, to be present at
"presente!" — (in un appello) "here!", "present!"
essere presente col pensiero — fig. to be there in spirit
2) (che si trova) [ cosa] presentuna sostanza presente in natura, nel sangue — a substance present in nature, in blood
3) (attivo) activela nostra ditta è molto presente sul mercato — our company is very active on the market; (partecipe)
4) (attuale) present5) (in causa) presentcon la presente lettera — dir. hereby
6) ling. present7)fare presente — (puntualizzare) to point out
avere presente — (ricordare) to remember, to have fresh in one's mind
2.tenere presente qcs. — (considerare) to take sth. into account, to take account of sth., to consider sth.; (ricordare) to remember o retain sth., to keep o bear sth. in mind
sostantivo maschile e sostantivo femminile3.i -i — those present, the assembled company
sostantivo maschile1)il presente — the here and now, the present
2) ling. present (tense)4.la presente fa seguito a... — this letter is a follow-up to...
II [pre'zɛnte]con la presente dichiaro che — amm. dir. I hereby declare that
sostantivo maschile (dono) present, gift* * *presente1/pre'zεnte/1 [ persona] present; non ero presente I wasn't there; le persone -i those present; il qui presente sig. Bianchi Mr Bianchi, who is here with us; essere presente a to attend, to be present at; "presente!" (in un appello) "here!", "present!"; essere presente col pensiero fig. to be there in spirit2 (che si trova) [ cosa] present; una sostanza presente in natura, nel sangue a substance present in nature, in blood; la violenza è presente in ogni pagina violence is there on every page3 (attivo) active; la nostra ditta è molto presente sul mercato our company is very active on the market; (partecipe) mia madre è sempre stata molto presente my mother has always been there for me4 (attuale) present5 (in causa) present; la presente dichiarazione the present statement; con la presente lettera dir. hereby6 ling. present7 fare presente (puntualizzare) to point out; avere presente (ricordare) to remember, to have fresh in one's mind; tenere presente qcs. (considerare) to take sth. into account, to take account of sth., to consider sth.; (ricordare) to remember o retain sth., to keep o bear sth. in mindII m. e f.i -i those present, the assembled company; parlo a nome di tutti i -i I speak for everyone here; esclusi i -i present company exceptedIII sostantivo m.1 il presente the here and now, the present2 ling. present (tense); al presente in the present (tense)burocr. (lettera) allegato alla presente enclosed; la presente fa seguito a... this letter is a follow-up to...; con la presente dichiaro che amm. dir. I hereby declare that.————————presente2/pre'zεnte/sostantivo m.(dono) present, gift. -
62 escluso
1. past part vedere escludere2. adj excluded( impossibile) out of the question, impossible3. m, esclusa f person on the fringes of society* * *escluso agg.1 excluded, left out (pred.): si sentivano esclusi dalla conversazione, they felt left out of the conversation; abitavano in un luogo escluso dal resto del mondo, they lived in a place secluded (o cut off) from the rest of the world // (Borsa) escluso tutto, ex all2 ( eccettuato) excepted (pred.); except: ci piacciono tutti, nessuno escluso, we like them all, none excepted; esclusi i presenti, present company excepted; escluso il vino, excluding the wine; sono qui tutti i giorni escluso il lunedì, I'm here every day except Monday; tutti verranno escluso me, they will all come apart from (o except) me3 ( impossibile, improbabile) improbable, unlikely (pred.): non è del tutto escluso che io venga, it cannot be completely ruled out that I will come; è escluso che siano stati loro a chiamare, it can't have been them who called4 ( scartato, messo da parte) excluded: i supplenti esclusi dalla graduatoria si riunirono sotto il provveditorato, the supply teachers whose names didn't appear on the list gathered outside the Education Office◆ s.m.1 ( chi è stato scartato) excluded person2 ( emarginato) outcast.* * *[es'kluzo] escluso (-a)1. ppSee:2. aggnon è escluso che lo si faccia — the possibility can't be ruled out, we (o they) might do it
tutti lo sapevano, escluso me — everybody knew about it, except me
costa cinquecento sterline, escluso l'albergo — it costs five hundred pounds, not including the hotel
IVA esclusa — excluding VAT, exclusive of VAT
* * *[es'kluzo] 1.participio passato escludere2.1) (eccettuato) exceptednessuno escluso — bar none, with the exception of nobody
2) (emarginato) [ persona] excluded, alienated, left out3.- i i pasti — exclusive of meals, excluding meals
* * *escluso/es'kluzo/II aggettivo1 (eccettuato) excepted; - i i presenti present company excepted; nessuno escluso bar none, with the exception of nobody; tutti i giorni -a la domenica every day except Sunday2 (emarginato) [ persona] excluded, alienated, left out3 (non compreso) servizio escluso service not included; - i i pasti exclusive of meals, excluding meals; le bevande sono -e drinks are extra4 (impensabile) non è escluso che it can't be ruled out that; è escluso che lui parta it's out of the question for him to leaveIII sostantivo m.(f. -a) (emarginato) outsider, outcast. -
63 except
{ik'sept}
I. 1. изключвам
present company always EXCEPTed с изключение на присъствуващите лица, присъствуващите се изключват
2. възразявам (to, against), отхвърлям, не признавам
правя отвод (to)
II. prep освен, с изключение на
EXCEPT for the ending освен края, ако не беше краят, като изключим края
III. cj ост., книж. освен ако, ако не* * *{ik'sept} v 1. изключвам; present company always excepted с изключе(2) {ik'sept} prep освен, с изключение на; except for the ending ос{3} {ik'sept} cj ост., книж. освен ако, ако не.* * *освен; отхвърлям; изключая; изключвам;* * *1. except for the ending освен края, ако не беше краят, като изключим края 2. i. изключвам 3. ii. prep освен, с изключение на 4. iii. cj ост., книж. освен ако, ако не 5. present company always excepted с изключение на присъствуващите лица, присъствуващите се изключват 6. възразявам (to, against), отхвърлям, не признавам 7. правя отвод (to)* * *except[ik´sept] I. prep освен, с изключение на, \except for John the room was empty като изключим Джон стаята бе празна, освен Джон в стаята нямаше никой; II. v 1. изключвам; изпускам; present company \excepted с изключение на присъстващите; 2. възразявам ( against, to); отхвърлям, не признавам; юрид. правя отвод (to); to \except to a tribunal оспорвам компетентността на съда; III. cj ост. освен; ако не. -
64 presente
adj.1 present.siempre está presente en mí su recuerdo her memory is always present in my mindaquí presente here presenthacer presente algo a alguien to notify somebody of something¡presente! present!Carlos Muñoz — ¡presente! Carlos Muñoz — present! (al pasar lista)2 current.del presente mes of this monthintj.present, here.m.1 present (gen) & (grammar).hasta el presente up to nowpresente histórico historical present2 gift, present (regalo).3 attendee, person who is present.pres.subj.3rd person singular (él/ella/ello) Present Subjunctive of Spanish verb: presentar.* * *► adjetivo1 present1 (tiempo) present2 LINGÚÍSTICA present tense3 (obsequio) gift1 those present\mejorando lo presente present company exceptedpor el presente for the momentpor la presente... (en cartas) herebytener presente to bear in mindpresente histórico present historic* * *1. noun m.1) present2) gift2. adj.* * *1. ADJ1) [en el espacio]-¡Miguel García! -¡presente! — "Miguel García!" - "here!"
•
estar presente — to be present¿estabas tú presente en esa reunión? — were you present at that meeting?
la mezcla de estilos está siempre presente en sus películas — the mixing of styles is a permanent feature in his films
esa posibilidad está siempre presente — there is always that possibility, that possibility always exists
•
hacerse presente — to manifest o.s.su espíritu se hizo presente a través de la médium — his spirit manifested itself through the medium
•
tener algo presente — to bear sth in mindsiempre os tendré presentes en mis pensamientos — you will always be in my thoughts, I will never forget you
cuerpo 2)es muy buena actriz, mejorando lo presente — she's a very good actress, as you are yourself o just like you
2) [en el tiempo] [año, mes, temporada] current; [momento] present3) LAm [en sobre]"presente" — "by hand"
2.SMFlos/las presentes — those present
3. SM1) (tb: momento presente) present2) (Ling) present, present tenseparticipio3) (=regalo) present, gift4.SF frmle comunico por la presente que... — I hereby inform you that... frm
* * *I1) ( en un lugar) presentel mineral estaba presente en las muestras analizadas — the mineral was found in the samples analyzed
Juan Prado - presente! — ( al pasar lista) Juan Prado - present o here!
Presente — (CS) (Corresp) ≈ by hand
hacerle presente a alguien — (frml) to notify somebody (frml)
mejorando lo presente: es muy inteligente, mejorando lo presente he's very intelligent, as indeed are you; tener algo presente to bear something in mind; tener presente a alguien — to think of somebody, remember somebody
2) ( actual) presenta finales del presente año — at the end of the current o present year
el día 15 del presente mes — the 15th of this month, the 15th inst. (frml)
en su atenta carta del 3 presente — (Méx frml) (Corresp) in your letter of the 3rd of this month o (frml) of the 3rd inst.
IIel presente documento/contrato — (frml) (Corresp) this document/contract; ver tb presente III
1)a) ( en el tiempo)b) (Ling) present (tense)3) ( regalo) gift, presentIIIfemenino (frml)por la presente me complace informarle que... — I am pleased to inform you that... (frml)
por la presente pongo en su conocimiento que... — I am writing to inform you that... (frml)
* * *I1) ( en un lugar) presentel mineral estaba presente en las muestras analizadas — the mineral was found in the samples analyzed
Juan Prado - presente! — ( al pasar lista) Juan Prado - present o here!
Presente — (CS) (Corresp) ≈ by hand
hacerle presente a alguien — (frml) to notify somebody (frml)
mejorando lo presente: es muy inteligente, mejorando lo presente he's very intelligent, as indeed are you; tener algo presente to bear something in mind; tener presente a alguien — to think of somebody, remember somebody
2) ( actual) presenta finales del presente año — at the end of the current o present year
el día 15 del presente mes — the 15th of this month, the 15th inst. (frml)
en su atenta carta del 3 presente — (Méx frml) (Corresp) in your letter of the 3rd of this month o (frml) of the 3rd inst.
IIel presente documento/contrato — (frml) (Corresp) this document/contract; ver tb presente III
1)a) ( en el tiempo)b) (Ling) present (tense)3) ( regalo) gift, presentIIIfemenino (frml)por la presente me complace informarle que... — I am pleased to inform you that... (frml)
por la presente pongo en su conocimiento que... — I am writing to inform you that... (frml)
* * *el presente(n.) = present, the, immediate timeEx: While the reading habits of the elite form the leading edge of intellectual thought, the vast majority of humanity have had, in the past as well as the present, different habits and aims.
Ex: And so, from its hardscrabble beginnings to immediate time, Wexler has lead a varied existence, changing from shipping point for fruit to resting place for travelers = Y por lo tanto, desde sus comienzos difíciles hasta el presente, Wexler ha llevado una vida variada, pasando de ser un centro de recepción y envío de fruta a un lugar de descanso para los viajeros.presente11 = present.Ex: We are going to use the data elements defined in the present document as a base from which to begin.
* desde + Expresión Temporal + hasta el presente = from + Expresión Temporal + up to the present.* el presente = thisness.* hacer hasta la presente = do + all along.* hasta el presente = until now, so far, up to now, to this day, as of this time, as of now, as of today, to date.* hasta la presente = to this day, as of this time, as of now, as of today, to date, so far, up to now.* orientado al presente = now-oriented.* por la presente = hereby.* preocupado por el presente = present-minded.* presente, el = present, the, immediate time.presente22 = at work, attendant.Ex: Determining costs has proven difficult for many libraries involved in a recon project as there are so many variables at work.
Ex: Quite obviously, as most children spend their infant years aware of very few people, usually members of their family, it is from them -- parents, brothers and sisters, attendant relatives and friends -- that they learn the primary adaptive lessons.* estar presente = be manifest, be present.* mantener presente = keep before.* no estar presente en = be absent (from).* no tener presente = be oblivious of/to.* omnipresente = ever-present.* tener presente = be mindful of/that, bear in + mind, consider (as), keep in + focus, keep in + mind, make + consideration, mind, make + provision for, have + regard for, be aware of.* tener presente las posibilidades de Algo = consider + possibilities.* téngase presente = witness.* teniendo esto presente = with this/that in mind.presente33 = gift.Ex: That is the great gift literature can give one.
* * *A (en un lugar) presentno estuve presente en la reunión I wasn't present at the meetingel mineral estaba presente en cuatro de las muestras analizadas the mineral was found in four of the samples analyzedJuan Prado — ¡presente! (al pasar lista) Juan Prado — present o here!la guerra civil está presente en todas sus novelas the civil war is a constant feature in her novels[ S ] Presente (CS) ( Corresp) ≈ by handme complace hacerle presente que su solicitud ha sido aceptada I am pleased to notify o inform you that your application has been acceptedmejorando lo presente: es muy inteligente, mejorando lo presente he's very intelligent, as indeed are youtu hermana es muy simpática, mejorando lo presente your sister's very nice, just like you, your sister's very nice, it must run in the familytener algo presente to bear sth in mindtendré presente tu propuesta I'll bear your proposal in mindtengo siempre presentes sus consejos I always remember o bear in mind his advicetener presente a algn to think of sb, remember sbte tengo presente en mis oraciones I remember you in my prayersB (actual) presenthasta el momento presente no hemos tenido noticias suyas up to the present time we have had no news of hima finales del presente año at the end of the current o present yearel día 15 del presente mes the 15th of this month, the 15th inst. ( frml)en su atenta carta del 3 presente ( Méx frml) ( Corresp) in your letter of the 3rd of this month o ( frml) of the 3rd inst.A1(en el tiempo): el presente the present2 ( Ling) present tense, presententre los presentes estaba el obispo among those present was the bishoplos presentes permanecieron en silencio everyone there o those present remained silent( frml)por la presente me complace informarle que … I am pleased to inform you that … ( frml)por la presente pongo en su conocimiento que … I am writing to inform you that … ( frml)los firmantes de la presente queremos expresar … we the undersigned wish to express … ( frml)* * *
Del verbo presentar: ( conjugate presentar)
presenté es:
1ª persona singular (yo) pretérito indicativo
presente es:
1ª persona singular (yo) presente subjuntivo3ª persona singular (él/ella/usted) presente subjuntivo3ª persona singular (él/ella/usted) imperativo
Multiple Entries:
presentar
presente
presentar ( conjugate presentar) verbo transitivo
1
‹ obra de arte› to present;
‹ colección de moda› to present, exhibit
‹ trabajo› to hand in;
‹ renuncia› to hand in, submit
‹ queja› to file, make;
‹ cargos› to bring;◊ presenteon una denuncia they reported the matter (to the police), they made an official complaint;
presente pruebas to present evidencef) (Mil):
2 (TV) ‹ programa› to present, introduce
3 ‹ persona› to introduce;
4 ‹novedad/ventaja› to offer;
‹ síntoma› to show
presentarse verbo pronominal
1
‹ a concurso› to enter sth;
‹ a elecciones› to take part in sth;◊ se presenta como candidato independiente he's running (AmE) o (BrE) he's standing as an independent;
presentese para un cargo to apply for a post
2 [dificultad/problema] to arise, come up;
[ oportunidad] to arise
3 ( darse a conocer) to introduce oneself
presente adjetivo
1 ( en un lugar) [estar] present;
( on signs) Presente (CS) (Corresp) ≈ by hand;◊ tener algo presente to bear sth in mind
2 ( actual) present;
el día 15 del presente mes the 15th of this month;
en su atenta carta del 3 presente (Méx frml) (Corresp) in your letter of the 3rd of this month o (frml) of the 3rd inst.
■ sustantivo masculino
1a) ( en el tiempo)
b) (Ling) present (tense)
2
presentar verbo transitivo
1 (un programa, pruebas, etc) to present
2 (un producto) to launch
3 (a una persona) to introduce
4 (síntomas, características, etc) to have, show
5 (disculpas) to give, present
(condolencias) to give, pay
6 (la dimisión) to hand in
7 (una queja) to file, make
presente
I adjetivo
1 (en un lugar) present: el personal presente puede votar, the staff here can vote
2 (en el tiempo) present
el presente año, the current year
II sustantivo masculino
1 (regalo) gift, present
2 Ling present tense
♦ Locuciones: hacer presente, to declare, state
tener presente, to bear in mind
' presente' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
corriente
- cuerpo
- deber
- duplicado
- poder
- respeto
- sala
- soler
- tener
- ya
- actualidad
- ahora
- asistir
- ausente
- indicativo
- misa
English:
attend
- be
- bear
- hereby
- innocent
- likelihood
- mind
- must
- now
- opportunity
- present
- attendance
- certify
- introduce
- live
- time
* * *♦ adj1. [asistente, que está delante] present;yo estuve presente el día que hicieron la reunión I was present on the day of the meeting;siempre está presente en mí su recuerdo her memory is always present in my mind;aquí presente here present;hacer presente algo a alguien to notify sb of sth;tener presente [recordar] to remember;[tener en cuenta] to bear in mind;lo tenemos presente en nuestros ruegos we remember him in our prayers;ten presente que acaba de salir del hospital bear in mind that she has just left hospital;Carlos Muñoz – ¡presente! [al pasar lista] Carlos Muñoz – present!;mejorando lo presente: es muy guapa, mejorando lo presente she's very pretty, though not as pretty as you;todos los hombres son idiotas, mejorando lo presente all men are stupid, present company excepted2. [en curso] current;del presente mes of this month;en las presentes circunstancias es mejor no decir nada in the present circumstances it is best to say nothing♦ nmf[en un lugar]los/las (aquí) presentes everyone present;invitó a los presentes a acudir a la próxima reunión he invited everyone present to attend the next meeting♦ nm1. [tiempo actual] present;hasta el presente up to now2. Gram presentpresente histórico historical present;presente de indicativo present indicative;presente de subjuntivo present subjunctive3. [regalo] gift, present[año] the current year♦ nf[escrito]por la presente le informo… I hereby inform you…;por la presente se le comunica su nombramiento como tesorero I am writing to inform you that you have been appointed treasurer* * *I adj present;en el caso presente in the present case o situation;tener algo presente bear sth in mind;¡presente! here!;mejorando lo presente just like youII m tiempo presentIII m/f:los presentes those presentIV f:por la presente le informamos que … we hereby wish to inform you that …* * *presente adj1) : present, in attendance2) : present, current3)tener presente : to keep in mindpresente nm1) : present (time, tense)2) : one presententre los presentes se encontraban...: those present included...* * *presente adj n present -
65 визирам
1. канц. (паспорт) endorse, stamp. vise, visa(чек) certify(парафирам документ) countersign2. (посочвам) allude to, hint at3. (при рисуване) gauge* * *визѝрам,——————гл.1. опт. collimate;2. ( посочвам) allude to, hint at; refer to; не \визирам никого I don’t have anyone in mind in particular; не \визирам никого от присъстващите present company excepted.——————* * *collimate; initial {i`niSl}(документ); stamp; (посочвам): allude to; (при рисуване): gauge* * *1. (парафирам документ) countersign 2. (чек) certify 3. 1 канц. (паспорт) endorse, stamp. vise, visa 4. 2 (посочвам) allude to, hint at 5. 3 (при рисуване) gauge 6. не ВИЗИРАМ никого от присъствуващите present company excepted -
66 изключвам
(временно) suspend(адвокат от колегия) disbar(от права и пр.) debar (s.o. from s.th.)изключвам от състезание disqualifyизключвам от списъка strike off the listкато изключим присъствуващите (the) present company exceptedбез да изключваме... not excepting..., taking due account of...трябва да изключим тази възможност we must discount this possibilityкато изключим всичко това barring all this2. (не допущам) exclude, eliminate, shut out (от from)(нещо да е станало) rule out(от обмисляне, разискване и пр.) bar(предотвратявам, правя невъзможно) precludeтова изключва всички други възможности this excludes all other possibilitiesза да изключим всички съмнения (so as) to preclude all doubt3. тех., ел. switch/turn off(чрез кран) shut/turn offизключвам телефона си disconnect o.'s telephoneизключвам мотора shut off/stop the engineвзаимно изключващи се mutually incompatible* * *изклю̀чвам,гл.1. ( отстранявам) expel (от from); turn out (of); ( временно) suspend; ( адвокат от колегия) disbar; (от права и пр.) debar (s.o. from s.th.); ( лишавам от членство) dismember; без да изключваме … not excepting …, taking due account of …; \изключвам от списъка strike off the list; \изключвам от състезание disqualify; като изключим всичко това barring all this; като изключим присъстващите (the) present company excepted;2. (не допущам) exclude, eliminate, shut out (от from); except; ( нещо да е станало) rule out; (от обмисляне, разискване и пр.) bar; ( предотвратявам, правя невъзможно) preclude; bar; foreclose; forbid; за да изключим всички съмнения (so as) to preclude all doubt; не \изключвам възможността … I do not rule out the possibility …;3. техн., ел. switch/turn off; disengage; ( чрез кран) shut/turn off; (с щракване) flick/flip off; аварийно \изключвам emergency shut-off; \изключвам и стартирам отново (комп. система) reboot; \изключвам мотора shut off/stop the engine; \изключвам телефона си disconnect o.’s telephone; не \изключвам мотора leave the engine running; • взаимно изключващи се mutually incompatible.* * *disconnect (ток); except{ik`sept}; exclude: This изключвамs all other possibilities. - Това изключва всички останали възможности.; expel; preclude; remove (ученик); switch off (ток); trip (тех.); unplug (от ел. контакт)* * *1. (адвокат от колегия) disbar 2. (временно) suspend 3. (не допущам) exclude, eliminate, shut out (от from) 4. (нещо да е станало) rule out 5. (от обмисляне, разискване и пр.) bar 6. (от права и пр.) debar (s. о. from s. th.) 7. (отстранявам) expel (от from);turn out (of) 8. (предотвратявам, правя невъзможно) preclude 9. (чрез кран) shut/turn off 10. mex., ел. switch/turn off 11. ИЗКЛЮЧВАМ мотора shut off/stop the engine 12. ИЗКЛЮЧВАМ от списъка strike off the list 13. ИЗКЛЮЧВАМ от състезание disqualify 14. ИЗКЛЮЧВАМ телефона си disconnect o.'s telephone 15. без да изключваме... not excepting..., taking due account of... 16. взаимно изключващи се mutually incompatible 17. за да изключим всички съмнения (so as) to preclude all doubt 18. като изключим всичко това barring all this 19. като изключим присъствуващите (the) present company excepted 20. не ИЗКЛЮЧВАМ мотора leave the engine running 21. това изключва всички други възможности this excludes all other possibilities 22. трябва да изключим тази възможност we must discount this possibility -
67 изключение
exceptionизключение от правилото an exception to the ruleс изключение на except (for), with the exception of. save, exceptingс изключение на един bar oneвсички, с изключение на един all but oneпо/като изключение as an exception, for onceс изключение на присъствуващите (the) present company exceptedправя изключение be an exceptionправя изключение за някого make (an) exception for s.o* * *изключѐние,ср., -я exception; всички, с \изключениее на един all but one; \изключениее от правилото exception to the rule; по/като \изключениее as an exception, for once; правя \изключениее be an exception; с \изключениее на except (for), with the exception of, save, excepting; excluding; to the exclusion of; exclusive of; с \изключениее на един bar one; с \изключениее на присъстващите (the) present company excepted.* * *exception: an изключение to the rule - изключение от правилото; exclusion; heteroclite* * *1. exception 2. ИЗКЛЮЧЕНИЕ от правилото an exception to the rule 3. всички, с ИЗКЛЮЧЕНИЕ на един all but one 4. по/като ИЗКЛЮЧЕНИЕ as an exception, for once 5. правя ИЗКЛЮЧЕНИЕ be an exception 6. правя ИЗКЛЮЧЕНИЕ за някого make (an) exception for s.o 7. с ИЗКЛЮЧЕНИЕ на except (for), with the exception of. save, excepting 8. с ИЗКЛЮЧЕНИЕ на един bar one 9. с ИЗКЛЮЧЕНИЕ на присъствуващите (the) present company excepted -
68 ausgenommen
I P.P. ausnehmenII Konj. except (for), apart from, with the exception of; ausgenommen, wenn... unless...; saving that... geh., except...; alle, ausgenommen er oder ihn all except (for) him, everyone apart from him, all but him; Anwesende ausgenommen present company excepted; täglich, ausgenommen feiertags daily except for holidays; ich komme, ausgenommen ich werde krank I’ll come unless I’m ill* * *save (Präp.); unless (Konj.); apart from (Präp.); exempt (Adj.); excepting (Präp.); except (Präp.)* * *aus|ge|nom|men ['ausgənɔmən]conjexcept, apart fromniemand/alle, áúsgenommen du or dich áúsgenommen — no-one/everyone except (for) you or apart from yourself or save yourself
täglich áúsgenommen sonntags — daily except for or excluding Sundays
áúsgenommen wenn/dass... — except when/that...
See:→ auch ausnehmen* * *(leaving out or excluding: Those cars are all reliable, excepting the old red one.) excepting* * *aus·ge·nom·menkonj except, apart fromalle, \ausgenommen du everyone but [or except [for]] you, everyone save [or apart from] yourselfwir kommen, \ausgenommen es regnet we'll come, but only if it doesn't rainich/Sie/die Kranken nicht \ausgenommen myself/yourself/the sick not excepted [or excluded]* * *Konjunktion except [for]; apart fromalle sind anwesend, ausgenommen er od. er ausgenommen — everyone is present apart from or except [for] him
er kommt bestimmt, ausgenommen es regnet — he's sure to come, unless it rains
* * *ausgenommen, wenn … unless …; saving that … geh, except …;alle, ausgenommen er oderihn all except (for) him, everyone apart from him, all but him;Anwesende ausgenommen present company excepted;täglich, ausgenommen feiertags daily except for holidays;ich komme, ausgenommen ich werde krank I’ll come unless I’m ill* * *Konjunktion except [for]; apart fromalle sind anwesend, ausgenommen er od. er ausgenommen — everyone is present apart from or except [for] him
er kommt bestimmt, ausgenommen es regnet — he's sure to come, unless it rains
* * *adj.apart (from) prep.excluded adj. adv.barring adv.except adv.save adv. präp.excepting prep. -
69 anwesend
Adj. present ( bei at); bei etw. anwesend sein auch attend s.th.; er war nicht anwesend he wasn’t there; (war geistesabwesend) he was away with the fairies umg., he was miles away umg.; die Anwesenden those present; Anwesende natürlich ausgenommen present company excepted(, of course); verehrte Anwesende! Anrede: Ladies and Gentlemen!* * *present* * *ạn|we|send ['anveːznt]adjpresentbei, auf +dat at)anwesend sein — to be present (
ich war nicht ganz anwesend (hum inf) — my thoughts were elsewhere, I was thinking of something else
* * *(being here, or at the place, occasion etc mentioned: My father was present on that occasion; Who else was present at the wedding?; Now that the whole class is present, we can begin the lesson.) present* * *an·we·sendnicht ganz \anwesend sein (hum fam) to be a million miles away [or fam off in one's own little world]* * ** * *anwesend adj present (bei at);bei etwas anwesend sein auch attend sth;er war nicht anwesend he wasn’t there; (war geistesabwesend) he was away with the fairies umg, he was miles away umg;die Anwesenden those present;Anwesende natürlich ausgenommen present company excepted(, of course);verehrte Anwesende! Anrede: Ladies and Gentlemen!* * ** * *adv.aboard adv. -
70 присъствуващ
1. attending; present2. мн.ч., същ. those present; all those presentс изключение на присъствуващите present company excepted* * *1. attending;present 2. мн.ч., същ. those present;all those present 3. с изключение на ПРИСЪСТВУВАЩите present company excepted -
71 except
1. prepositionexcept [(coll.) for] — außer (+ Dat.)
except [for the fact] that..., (coll.) except... — abgesehen davon, dass...
2. transitive verbthere was nothing to be done except [to] stay there — man konnte nichts anderes tun als dableiben
ausnehmen ( from bei)* * *[ik'sept] 1. preposition(leaving out; not including: They're all here except him; Your essay was good except that it was too long.) außer2. verb(to leave out or exclude.) ausnehmen- academic.ru/25451/excepted">excepted- excepting
- exception
- exceptional
- exceptionally
- except for
- take exception to/at* * *ex·cept[ɪkˈsept]I. prepopen daily \except Mondays täglich geöffnet außer montagsII. conj1. (only) doch, nurI would come to see you \except I haven't any time ich würde dich ja gerne besuchen kommen, nur ich habe keine Zeit2. (besides) außerwe can do nothing \except appeal to their conscience wir können nur an ihr Gewissen appellierenI \except no one from this criticism keiner ist von dieser Kritik ausgeschlossento be \excepted from a fine/tax eine Geldstrafe/eine Steuer nicht bezahlen müssento be \excepted from a law von einem Gesetz ausgenommen sein* * *[ɪk'sept]1. prep1) außer (+dat)who could have done it except him? — wer hätte es außer ihm denn getan?
2)except for — abgesehen von, bis auf (+acc)
except that... — außer or nur dass...
except for the fact that — abgesehen davon, dass...
except if — es sei denn(, dass), außer wenn
2. conj1) (= only) dochI'd refuse except I need the money — ich würde ablehnen, doch ich brauche das Geld
except he be a traitor — es sei denn, er wäre ein Verräter
3. vtausnehmen* * *except [ıkˈsept]A v/t1. ausnehmen, -schließen ( beide:from von):present company excepted Anwesende ausgenommen;nobody excepted ohne AusnahmeB v/i1. protestieren, Einwendungen machen ( beide:to gegen)except for bis auf (akk), abgesehen vonD konj es sei denn, dass;außer, wenn:except that … außer, dass …ex. abk1. examination2. examined3. example4. except5. exception9. exerciseexc. abk1. excellent3. exception4. excursion* * *1. prepositionexcept [(coll.) for] — außer (+ Dat.)
except for — (in all respects other than) bis auf (+ Akk.); abgesehen von
except [for the fact] that..., (coll.) except... — abgesehen davon, dass...
2. transitive verbthere was nothing to be done except [to] stay there — man konnte nichts anderes tun als dableiben
ausnehmen ( from bei)* * *(for) adv.abgesehen (von) adj.außer adv. adv.ausgenommen adv.außer adv. -
72 о присутствующих не говорят
General subject: present company always excepted, present company excepted, present company excludedУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > о присутствующих не говорят
-
73 except
I [ɪk'sept]1)2) except for salvo per, fatta eccezione perII [ɪk'sept]verbo transitivo escludere* * *[ik'sept] 1. preposition(leaving out; not including: They're all here except him; Your essay was good except that it was too long.) eccetto, tranne2. verb(to leave out or exclude.) escludere- excepted- excepting
- exception
- exceptional
- exceptionally
- except for
- take exception to/at* * *I [ɪk'sept]1)2) except for salvo per, fatta eccezione perII [ɪk'sept]verbo transitivo escludere -
74 eccettuato
eccettuato agg. excepted, excluded: eccettuata mia moglie, my wife excepted; eccettuati i presenti, present company excepted; furono tutti puniti, nessuno eccettuato, they were all punished, bar none.* * *[ettʃettu'ato]aggettivo exceptednon c'è nessuno, -i loro — there is nobody, bar them
* * *eccettuato/ett∫ettu'ato/excepted; non c'è nessuno, -i loro there is nobody, bar them. -
75 perdón
intj.excuse me, I'm sorry, sorry.m.pardon, amnesty, absolution, forgiveness.* * *1 pardon, forgiveness\con perdón if you pardon the expressionno tener perdón to be unforgivablepedir perdón to apologize, say sorry* * *1. noun m.pardon, forgiveness2. interj.sorry!, excuse me!* * *SM1) (=acción)a) (Rel) forgivenessb) (Jur) pardonc) (Econ) write-offd) [locuciones]•
no cabe perdón — it is inexcusable•
con perdón — if you don't mind me saying soson todos unos imbéciles, con perdón — they're all idiots, if you don't mind me saying so
con perdón de la expresión — pardon my language, if you'll pardon the expression
•
pedir perdón (a algn) — [por algo leve] to apologize (to sb); [por algo grave] to ask (sb's) forgivenessos pido perdón por el retraso — I'm sorry o I apologize for the delay
pido perdón a Dios — I ask God to forgive me, I ask God for forgiveness
•
con perdón de los presentes — (=con permiso) if you'll permit me; (=excepto) present company exceptedno tener perdón —
no tenéis perdón por lo que hicisteis — what you did was unforgivable, there's no excuse for what you did
hace siglos que no voy al cine, no tengo perdón de Dios — hum I haven't been to the cinema for ages, I should be ashamed of myself hum
2) [independiente]a)¡perdón! — [disculpándose] sorry!; [tras eructar, toser] excuse me!, pardon me!; [llamando la atención] excuse me!, pardon me! (EEUU)
perdón, ¿te ha dolido? — sorry, did I hurt you?
perdón ¿me puede indicar dónde está la estación? — excuse me, can you tell me where the station is?
b)¿perdón? — [cuando no se ha entendido algo] sorry?, pardon?, pardon me? (EEUU)
* * *Imasculino (Der) pardon; (Relig) forgivenessme pidió perdón por su comportamiento — he apologized to me for his behavior, he said he was sorry about his behavior
IIno tener perdón (de Dios) — ( acción) to be unforgivable; ( persona)
interjección ( tras encontronazo) I beg your pardon (frml), excuse me (AmE), sorry; ( al iniciar conversación) excuse me, pardon me (AmE); ( al pedir que se repita algo) sorry?, pardon me? (AmE)perdón ¿me puede decir la hora? — excuse me o (AmE) pardon me, can you tell me the time?
* * *= forgiveness.Ex. Schools, it is suggested, need to introduce their students to an understanding of the complexities of these notions of forgiveness and other possible attitudes to wrongdoers.----* pedir perdón = eat + Posesivo + words, eat + crow, eat + dirt.* pedir persón = eat + humble pie.* * *Imasculino (Der) pardon; (Relig) forgivenessme pidió perdón por su comportamiento — he apologized to me for his behavior, he said he was sorry about his behavior
IIno tener perdón (de Dios) — ( acción) to be unforgivable; ( persona)
interjección ( tras encontronazo) I beg your pardon (frml), excuse me (AmE), sorry; ( al iniciar conversación) excuse me, pardon me (AmE); ( al pedir que se repita algo) sorry?, pardon me? (AmE)perdón ¿me puede decir la hora? — excuse me o (AmE) pardon me, can you tell me the time?
* * *= forgiveness.Ex: Schools, it is suggested, need to introduce their students to an understanding of the complexities of these notions of forgiveness and other possible attitudes to wrongdoers.
* pedir perdón = eat + Posesivo + words, eat + crow, eat + dirt.* pedir persón = eat + humble pie.* * *le concedieron el perdón he was pardonedel perdón de los pecados ( Relig) the forgiveness of sinsme pidió perdón por su comportamiento de anoche he apologized to me for his behavior last night, he said he was sorry about o he said sorry for his behavior last nightpídele perdón apologize to her, tell her you're sorrynos pidió perdón por llegar tarde she apologized to us for arriving late, she said she was sorry she was latecon perdón if you'll pardon the expressionson todos unos cabrones, con perdón they're all bastards, if you'll pardon the expression o ( BrE hum) pardon my Frenchcon perdón de los presentes (con permiso) with your permission; (a excepción de) present company exceptedno tener perdón (de Dios) «acción» to be unforgivable o inexcusable«persona»: no tienes perdón (de Dios) what you've done is unforgivable o inexcusable(tras un encontronazo) I beg your pardon ( frml), excuse me ( AmE), sorry; (al iniciar una conversación) excuse me, pardon me ( AmE); (al pedir que se repita algo) sorry?, pardon me? ( AmE)¡perdón! ¿te hice daño? I beg your pardon o (I'm so) sorry, did I hurt you?perdón ¿me puede decir la hora? excuse me o ( AmE) pardon me, can you tell me the time?perdón pero no estoy de acuerdo I'm sorry but I don't agree* * *
perdón sustantivo masculino (Der) pardon;
(Relig) forgiveness;◊ me pidió perdón por su comportamiento he apologized to me for his behavior, he said he was sorry about his behavior;
con perdón if you'll pardon the expression
■ interjección ( expresando disculpas) I beg your pardon (frml), excuse me (AmE), sorry;
( para atraer la atención) excuse me, pardon me (AmE);
( al pedir que se repita algo) sorry?, pardon me? (AmE)
perdón
I sustantivo masculino
1 forgiveness: me pidió perdón, she apologized to me
2 Jur pardon, mercy
II exclamación
1 (al disculparse) le pido perdón, I'm so sorry!
2 (al pedir permiso) perdón, ¿puede decirme dónde está la catedral?, excuse me, can you tell me where the cathedral is? ➣ Ver nota en excuse
Decimos sorry! cuando queremos disculparnos por haber hecho algo (por ejemplo, has pisado a alguien). Excuse me! se usa más bien para pedir permiso o interrumpir a alguien: Perdón, ¿puedo entrar? Excuse me, may I come in?
' perdón' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
bastar
- demora
- excusar
- implorar
- pedir
- por
- señor
English:
apologetic
- apologetically
- excuse
- forgiveness
- pardon
- slip out
- sorry
- apologize
- make
- might
- side
* * *♦ nm1. [de ofensa, falta] pardon, forgiveness;el perdón de los pecados the forgiveness of sins;pedir perdón to apologize;ve a pedirle perdón a tu abuela go and apologize to your grandmother;te pido mil perdones I'm terribly sorry;te pido perdón por el daño que te he causado I apologize o I'm sorry for the hurt I've caused you;es un gilipollas, con perdón he's a jerk, if you'll forgive the expression;no tener perdón (de Dios) to be unforgivable2. [de delito] pardon;el gobierno estudia conceder el perdón a los militares sublevados the government is considering granting the officers involved in the uprising a pardon3. [de deuda] pardon;el perdón de la deuda externa foreign debt pardon♦ interj[lo siento] sorry!; [tras estornudar, eructar] pardon (me)!;perdón, ¿me deja pasar? excuse me, can I get past?;perdón, ¿podría repetir? I'm sorry, could you say that again?;se creó en 1873, perdón, fue en 1875 it was created in 1873, no, sorry, I mean 1875;perdón pero no me parece una buena idea I'm sorry but I don't think it's a good idea* * *m1 disculpa pardon;¡perdón! sorry!;¿perdón? excuse me?, pardon me?;pedir perdón say sorry, apologize;con perdón pardon my French2 REL forgiveness* * *perdón interj: excuse me!, sorry!* * *perdón1 interj1. (para disculparse) sorry / I'm sorryperdón, no sabía I'm sorry, I didn't know2. (para llamar la atención) excuse meperdón, ¿me deja pasar? excuse me, can I get past?perdón2 n forgiveness / pardon -
76 mejorando lo presente
present company excepted* * *as you are yourself, just like you; present company excepted -
77 except
except [ɪkˈsept]1. prepositiona. sauf• all except the eldest daughter tous, sauf la fille aînéeb. sinon• what can they do except wait? que peuvent-ils faire sinon attendre ?• not or without excepting sans excepter* * *Note: There are four frequently used translations for except when used as a preposition. By far the most frequent of these is sauf; the others are excepté, à l'exception de and hormis. Note, however, that in what/where/who questions, except is translated by sinon. For examples and the phrase except for see below[ɪk'sept] 1.everybody except Lisa — tout le monde sauf Lisa, tout le monde à l'exception de or excepté or hormis Lisa
except if/when — sauf si/quand
2.except that — sauf que, si ce n'est que
except for prepositional phrase à part, à l'exception de3.transitive verb excepter -
78 except
1. [ıkʹsept] v1. исключатьto except from operation of a law - изымать из-под действия (какого-л.) закона
present company excepted - за исключением присутствующих, о присутствующих не говорят
he was excepted from the general pardon - он не подпал под всеобщую амнистию
those who passed the first test were excepted from the second - прошедшие первый тур освобождались от участия во втором
2. протестовать, возражать3. юр. отводить ( свидетеля)2. [ıkʹsept] prep1. исключая, за исключением, кромеeveryone is ready except me - уже все готовы, кроме меня
I take no orders except from my commander - я не принимаю приказов ни от кого, кроме своего командира
2. в сочетаниях:except as - кроме (тех) случаев (когда); за исключением (того)
except as may be agreed... - за исключением случаев, которые могут быть согласованы...
except as provided for in Article 12 - за исключением предусмотренного в статье 12
it shall remain in force except as amended by this Protocol - это остаётся в силе с учётом поправок, внесённых настоящим протоколом
except that - кроме того, что; за исключением того, что; если не считать того, что
3. [ıkʹsept] cj арх.the suit is good except that the sleeves are a little too long - костюм хорош, только /если не считать того, что/ рукава длинноваты
1. кроме какhe does nothing except laugh - он только и делает, что смеётся
except where otherwise expressly indicated - канц. кроме как в случаях, когда конкретно указано иное
2. библ. если неexcept the Lord build the house, they labour in vain that build it - если господь не созиждет дома, напрасно трудятся строящие его
-
79 except
ik'sept
1. preposition(leaving out; not including: They're all here except him; Your essay was good except that it was too long.) excepto, salvo
2. verb(to leave out or exclude.) excluir- excepted- excepting
- exception
- exceptional
- exceptionally
- except for
- take exception to/at
except prep excepto / menostr[ɪk'sept]1 excepto, salvo, a excepción de, menos■ I remember very little about him, except that he was bald me acuerdo muy poco de él, salvo que era calvo1 formal use excluir, exceptuarexcept [ɪk'sɛpt] vt: exceptuar, excluirexcept conj: pero, si no fuera porexcept prep: excepto, menos, salvoeveryone except Carlos: todos menos Carlosadv.• excepto adv.conj.• sino conj.prep.• excepto prep.• menos prep.v.• exceptuar v.
I ɪk'septa) ( apart from)except (for) — menos, excepto, salvo
b)except for — ( if it weren't for) si no fuera por
II
except that o (colloq) except — ( if it weren't that) pero
III
a) ( exclude) (frml)to except something from something — excluir* algo de algo
b) excepted past p (after n: as prep) excepto, con or a excepción de[ɪk'sept]1.PREPexcept (for) — excepto, salvo, menos
except that/if/when/where etc — salvo que/si/cuando/donde etc
2.VT excluir, exceptuar ( from de)* * *
I [ɪk'sept]a) ( apart from)except (for) — menos, excepto, salvo
b)except for — ( if it weren't for) si no fuera por
II
except that o (colloq) except — ( if it weren't that) pero
III
a) ( exclude) (frml)to except something from something — excluir* algo de algo
b) excepted past p (after n: as prep) excepto, con or a excepción de -
80 except
I [ɪk'sept] vисключать, изыматьHe was excepted from the general pardon. — Он не подпадал под всеобщую амнистию.
Those who passed the first test were excepted from the second. — Прошедшие первый тур освобождались от участия по втором
- except from operation of a law- present company excepted
- nobody excepted II [ɪk'sept]исключая, кроме, за исключением- everybody was there except my brotherI take no orders except from my commander. — Я не принимаю приказов ни от кого, кроме своего командира.
USAGE:III [ɪk'sept] cjкроме, как в случаях; кроме, когда- except where otherwise expressly indicatedHe does nothing except laughing. — Он только и делает, что смеется
См. также в других словарях:
present company excepted — spoken phrase used for saying that a criticism that you are making does not refer to the person or people who are with you ‘Men are so stupid,’ she said, ‘present company excepted!’ Thesaurus: ways of making or receiving criticism or blamehyponym … Useful english dictionary
present company excepted — British, American & Australian, humorous, American, humorous something that you say which means that the criticism you have just made does not describe the people who are listening to you now. People just don t know how to dress in this country,… … New idioms dictionary
present company excepted — spoken used for saying that a criticism that you are making does not refer to the person or people who are with you Men are so stupid, she said, present company excepted! … English dictionary
present company excepted/excluded — used to say that a critical comment you have made about a group of people does not include the person or people you are with Men are such jerks–present company excepted/excluded, of course. • • • Main Entry: ↑present … Useful english dictionary
present company excepted — besides the people in attendance, besides those who are present … English contemporary dictionary
present — pres|ent1 W2S2 [ˈprezənt] adj ▬▬▬▬▬▬▬ 1¦(place)¦ 2¦(memory)¦ 3¦(time)¦ 4 the present day 5 the present 6 all present and correct 7 present company excepted ▬▬▬▬▬▬▬ [Date: 1200 1300; : Old French; Origin: Latin praes … Dictionary of contemporary English
company — n. military unit consisting of several platoons 1) to command a company (a captain commands a company) 2) to deploy; form a company 3) a cannon; headquarters; infantry company companionship 4) to keep (smb.) company; to seek smb. s company 5) to… … Combinatory dictionary
present — 1 / prezFnt/ adjective 1 be present a) to be in a particular place: How many people were present at the meeting yesterday? | small amounts of gas present in the atmosphere b) to be felt strongly or remembered for a long time: The memory of her… … Longman dictionary of contemporary English
excepted — adjective Paul /football/biology excepted used to say that you are not including a particular person, subject, or thing in a statement about something: We want every one at the meeting, David and Steven excepted of course. | History excepted,… … Longman dictionary of contemporary English
company — / kVmpFni/ noun 1 BUSINESS (C) an organization that makes or sells goods or services in order to get money: Craig got a job working for an insurance company. (also + plural verb BrE): The company are hoping to expand their operations abroad. |… … Longman dictionary of contemporary English
excepted — ex|cept|ed [ıkˈseptıd] adv sb/sth excepted used to say that you are not including a particular person or thing in a statement about something ▪ History excepted, Peter has made good progress in all subjects this term. →present company excepted at … Dictionary of contemporary English