-
1 vorherrschen
v/i (trennb., hat -ge-) predominate, be (pre)dominant; Situation etc.: prevail* * *to prevail; to predominate* * *vor|herr|schenvi septo predominate, to prevail* * *1) (to be the stronger or greater in amount, size, number etc: In this part of the country industry predominates (over agriculture).) predominate2) prevalence3) (to be most usual or common: This mistaken belief still prevails in some parts of the country.) prevail* * *vor|herr·schenvi1. (überwiegen) to predominate [or be predominant], to prevail* * *intransitives Verb predominate* * ** * *intransitives Verb predominate* * *n.prevalence n. -
2 überwiegen
vt/i (unreg., untr., hat) zahlenmäßig: predominate; (vorherrschen) auch be predominant; Zustimmung überwog there was a consensus, most people etc. were in agreement; die Neugier überwog seine Angst his curiosity outweighed his fear* * *to outweigh; to overbalance; to prevail; to preponderate; to outbalance* * *über|wie|gen [yːbɐ'viːgn] ptp überwogen [yːbɐ'voːgn] insep irreg1. vtto outweigh2. vi(= das Übergewicht haben) to be predominant, to predominate; (= das Übergewicht gewinnen) to prevail* * *1) (to be greater or more than: The advantages outweigh the disadvantages.) outweigh2) predominate* * *über·wie·gen *[y:bɐˈvi:gn̩]I. vi1. (hauptsächlich vorkommen) to be predominant, to predominate▪ es überwiegt [bei jdm] [sb's] sth prevails [or gains the upper handII. vt▪ etw überwiegt etw sth outweighs sth* * *1.unregelmäßiges intransitives Verb predominate2.unregelmäßiges transitives Verb <advantages, disadvantages, etc.> outweigh; <emotion, argument> prevail over* * *überwiegen v/t & v/i (irr, untrennb, hat) zahlenmäßig: predominate; (vorherrschen) auch be predominant;Zustimmung überwog there was a consensus, most people etc were in agreement;die Neugier überwog seine Angst his curiosity outweighed his fear* * *1.unregelmäßiges intransitives Verb predominate2.unregelmäßiges transitives Verb <advantages, disadvantages, etc.> outweigh; <emotion, argument> prevail over* * *v.to outweigh v.to overbalance v.to preponderate v.to prevail v. -
3 dominieren
geh.II v/t dominate* * *to dominate; to henpeck* * *do|mi|nie|ren [domi'niːrən] ptp dominiert1. vi(= vorherrschen) to be (pre)dominant, to predominate; (Mensch) to dominate2. vtto dominate* * *(to be most strong or most noticeable etc (in): The skyline is dominated by the castle.) dominate* * *do·mi·nie·ren *[domiˈni:rən]I. vi▪ [in etw dat] \dominieren to prevail [or predominate] [or dominate] [in sth], to be dominant [or predominate] [in sth]▪ jdn/etw \dominieren to dominate sb/sth, to be dominant over sb/sth* * *intransitives Verb dominate* * *dominieren gehB. v/t dominate* * *intransitives Verb dominate* * *v.to dominate v.to henpeck v. -
4 Übergewicht
n; nur Sg.1. overweight; von Briefen etc.: excess weight; Übergewicht haben Person: be overweight; Gepäck, Brief etc.: be over the limit; 20 Kilo Übergewicht haben Person: be 20 kilos overweight; 20 Gramm Übergewicht haben Brief: be 20 gram(me)s over (the limit)2. fig. preponderance (an + Dat of); POL. etc. supremacy; (Vorherrschen) predominance; das Übergewicht haben predominate; (vorherrschen) be predominant; ... haben das Übergewicht auch there is a preponderance of...; das Übergewicht gewinnen gain the upper hand, come out on top* * *das Übergewichtoverweight; preponderance; predominance; overbalance; surplus weight* * *Über|ge|wichtntoverweight; (fig) predominanceǗbergewicht haben (Paket etc) — to be overweight
an Ǘbergewicht leiden, Ǘbergewicht haben (Mensch) — to be overweight
5 Gramm Ǘbergewicht — 5 grammes excess weight
das Ǘbergewicht bekommen (fig) — to become predominant
das Ǘbergewicht haben (fig) — to predominate
wenn sie das militärische Ǘbergewicht bekommen — if they gain military dominance
* * *Über·ge·wicht\Übergewicht haben to be overweight2. (vorrangige Bedeutung) predominanceirgendwo/für jdn ein \Übergewicht haben to be predominant [or predominate] somewhere/for sb3.* * *1) excess weight; (von Person) overweight[5 kg] Übergewicht haben — < person> be [5 kilos] overweight
2) (fig.) predominancedas Übergewicht [über jemanden/etwas] haben/gewinnen — be/become predominant [over somebody/something]
3)das Übergewicht bekommen od. kriegen — (ugs.) < person> overbalance
* * *1. overweight; von Briefen etc: excess weight;20 Kilo Übergewicht haben Person: be 20 kilos overweight;20 Gramm Übergewicht haben Brief: be 20 gram(me)s over (the limit)2. fig preponderance (das Übergewicht haben predominate; (vorherrschen) be predominant;… haben das Übergewicht auch there is a preponderance of …;das Übergewicht gewinnen gain the upper hand, come out on top3.(das) Übergewicht bekommen lose one’s balance, topple over* * *1) excess weight; (von Person) overweight[5 kg] Übergewicht haben — < person> be [5 kilos] overweight
2) (fig.) predominancedas Übergewicht [über jemanden/etwas] haben/gewinnen — be/become predominant [over somebody/something]
3)das Übergewicht bekommen od. kriegen — (ugs.) < person> overbalance
* * *n.overweight n.preponderance n. -
5 Überzahl
f; nur Sg.: in der Überzahl sein be in the majority; weitS. (überwiegen) predominate; GEGNER: be superior in number; Sport etc.: have a numerical advantage; die Mädchen sind in der Überzahl auch the girls outnumber the boys; in Überzahl verlieren SPORT lose despite having superior numbers* * *Über|zahlf no plin der Ǘberzahl sein — to be in the majority; (Feind) to be superior in number
die Frauen waren in der Ǘberzahl — the women outnumbered the men, the women were in the majority
* * *Über·zahl* * *die; o. Pl. majorityin der Überzahl sein — be in the majority; <army, enemy> be superior in numbers
* * *in der Überzahl sein be in the majority; weitS. (überwiegen) predominate; Gegner: be superior in number; Sport etc: have a numerical advantage;die Mädchen sind in der Überzahl auch the girls outnumber the boys;in Überzahl verlieren SPORT lose despite having superior numbers* * *die; o. Pl. majorityin der Überzahl sein — be in the majority; <army, enemy> be superior in numbers
* * *-en f.superior number n. -
6 vorwiegen
(unreg., trennb., hat -ge-)I v/i1. (vorherrschen) predominate2. beim Judo, Ringen: weigh beforehandII v/t: jemandem etw. vorwiegen weigh s.th. out in front of s.o.* * *vorwiegen (irr, trennb, hat -ge-)A. v/i1. (vorherrschen) predominate2. beim Judo, Ringen: weigh beforehandB. v/t:jemandem etwas vorwiegen weigh sth out in front of sb -
7 dominieren
-
8 vorherrschen
vor|herr·schenvi -
9 herrschen
v/i1. rule ( über + Akk over); Monarch: reign (over); (regieren) govern ( über einen Staat etc. a state etc.)2. fig. Geld, Gewalt etc.: rule s.th. oder s.o., be in control (of); herrschen über (+ Akk) auch control3. (vorhanden sein) be; (vorherrschen) prevail; Krankheit: be raging, be rife; Stille, Schweigen: reign; (in Mode sein) be the fashion; es herrscht... oft there is...; bei uns herrscht... we have..., we’re having..., we’ve got...; es herrschte große Hitze / dichter Nebel it was very hot / there was thick fog; daran herrscht kein Mangel there is no lack ( oder shortage) of that; es herrschte eine gute Stimmung everyone was in good spirits, the general mood was positive; in den Regalen herrschte Ordnung everything on the shelves was in its proper place; in unserem Betrieb herrscht Ordnung our company is run along orderly lines; in vielen Betrieben herrscht die Angst vor Entlassungen the fear of redundancy (Am. layoffs Pl.) is to be found in many companies* * *to dominate; to rule; to govern; to prevail; to reign* * *hẹrr|schen ['hɛrʃn]1. vi1) (= Macht, Gewalt haben) to rule; (König) to reign; (fig) (Mensch) to dominate; (Geld) to hold sway; (Tod, Terror) to rule, to hold sway2) (= vorherrschen) (Angst, Ungewissheit, Zweifel) to prevail; (Verkehr, Ruhe, Betriebsamkeit) to be prevalent; (Nebel, Regen, Kälte) to be predominant; (Krankheit, Not) to be rampant, to rage; (Meinung, Ansicht) to predominateüberall herrschte Freude/Terror — there was joy/terror everywhere
im Zimmer herrschte bedrückende Stille — it was oppressively quiet in the room
hier herrscht Ordnung — things are orderly (a)round here
3) (= in herrischem Ton reden) to snap, to bark2. vi imperses herrscht Ungewissheit darüber, ob... — there is uncertainty about whether...
* * *(to be present or exist: Silence reigned at last.) reign* * *herr·schen[ˈhɛrʃn̩]I. vi1. (regieren)▪ [über jdn/etw] \herrschen to rule [or govern] [[over] sb/sth]diese Partei herrscht seit 1918 this party has been in power since 19182. (walten, in Kraft sein) to hold sway3. (vorhanden sein) to prevail, to be prevalent; Ruhe, Stille to reign; Hunger, Krankheit, Not to be rampant [or rife], to be raginghoffentlich herrscht hier bald wieder Ruhe! hopefully we'll soon be having a bit of quiet here!seit Tagen herrscht in Mitteleuropa eine drückende Hitze there has been an oppressive heatwave in central Europe for [some] days [now]was herrscht hier wieder für eine schreckliche Unordnung! what a terrible mess this place is in again!II. vi imperses herrscht Zweifel, ob... there is doubt whether...es herrscht Stille silence reignses herrscht Unklarheit, wann/warum/wer/wie/ob... there is [some] doubt as to when/why/who/how/whether...es herrscht Uneinigkeit, wann/warum/wer/wie/ob... we/they can't agree as to when/why/who/how/whether...* * *intransitives Verb1) (regieren) rule; < monarch> reign, ruledraußen herrschen 30° Kälte — it's 30° below outside
überall herrschte große Freude/Trauer — there was great joy/sorrow everywhere
jetzt herrscht hier wieder Ordnung — order has been restored here
3) (unpers.) prevail* * *herrschen v/i1. rule (2. fig Geld, Gewalt etc: rule sth oder sb, be in control (of);herrschen über (+akk) auch control3. (vorhanden sein) be; (vorherrschen) prevail; Krankheit: be raging, be rife; Stille, Schweigen: reign; (in Mode sein) be the fashion;es herrscht … oft there is …;bei uns herrscht … we have …, we’re having …, we’ve got …;es herrschte große Hitze/dichter Nebel it was very hot/there was thick fog;daran herrscht kein Mangel there is no lack ( oder shortage) of that;es herrschte eine gute Stimmung everyone was in good spirits, the general mood was positive;in den Regalen herrschte Ordnung everything on the shelves was in its proper place;in unserem Betrieb herrscht Ordnung our company is run along orderly lines;in vielen Betrieben herrscht die Angst vor Entlassungen the fear of redundancy (US layoffs pl) is to be found in many companies* * *intransitives Verb1) (regieren) rule; < monarch> reign, ruledraußen herrschen 30° Kälte — it's 30° below outside
überall herrschte große Freude/Trauer — there was great joy/sorrow everywhere
3) (unpers.) prevail* * *v.to dominate v.to govern v.to rule v. -
10 exportlastig
ex·port·las·tig\exportlastiger Wirtschaftszweig/ \exportlastige Branche sector of the economy/line of business in which exports predominate -
11 Oberhand haben
die Oberhand habento predominate -
12 Übergewicht
Über·ge·wicht nt\Übergewicht haben to be overweight2) ( vorrangige Bedeutung) predominance;WENDUNGEN: -
13 überwiegen
über·wie·gen * [y:bɐʼvi:gn̩] irreg vi1) ( hauptsächlich vorkommen) to be predominant, to predominate2) ( vorherrschen)es überwiegt [bei jdm] [sb's] sth prevails [or gains the upper hand]vtetw überwiegt etw sth outweighs sth -
14 überwiegen
1. to outweigh2. to overbalance3. to predominate4. to preponderate5. to prevail -
15 vorherrschen
1. to dominate2. to predominate -
16 das Übergewicht
- {ascendancy} uy thế, uy lực - {overbalance} trọng lượng thừa, số lượng thừa - {overweight} trọng lượng trội &), số cân thừa - {predominance} ưu thế, thế trội - {preponderance} thế nặng hơn, thế hơn, thế trội hơn - {supremacy} quyền tối cao = das Übergewicht [über] {ascendant [over]; superiority [to]; sway [over]}+ = Übergewicht haben {to be overweight}+ = das Übergewicht haben {to predominate}+ = das Übergewicht bekommen {to overbalance; to predominance}+ -
17 überwiegen
- {to outbalance} nặng hơn, có tác dụng hơn, có giá trị hơn, quan trọng hơn - {to outweigh} nặng quá đối với, có nhiều tác dụng hơn, có nhiều giá trị hơn, có nhiều ảnh hưởng hơn - {to overbalance} cân nặng hơn, làm mất thăng bằng, làm ngã, mất thăng bằng, ngã - {to predominate} + over) chiếm ưu thế, trội hơn hẳn - {to prevail} + against, over) thắng thế, chiếm ưu thế, thịnh hành, lưu hành, phổ biến khắp, lan khắp, thường xảy ra nhiều, khiến, thuyết phục = überwiegen [über,bei] {to preponderate [over,with]}+ -
18 überlegen
- {superior} cao, cao cấp, ở trên, khá hơn, nhiều hơn, tốt, giỏi, hợm hĩnh, trịch thượng, thượng, trên - {to chew} nhai, ngẫm nghĩ, nghiền ngẫm nghĩ tới nghĩ lui - {to consider} cân nhắc, xem xét, suy xét, suy nghĩ, để ý đến, quan tâm đến, lưu ý đến, xem như, coi như, có ý kiến là - {to debate} tranh luận, tranh cãi, bàn cãi - {to deliberate} cân nhắc kỹ càng, suy nghĩ chín chắn, trao đổi kỹ lưỡng, thảo luận kỹ lưỡng, bàn bạc kỹ lưỡng - {to meditate} trầm ngâm, trù tính - {to ponder} + on, upon, over) suy nghĩ - {to reason} sự suy luận, suy lý, lý luận, cãi lý, cãi lẽ, dùng lý lẽ để thuyết phục, suy ra, luận ra, nghĩ ra, trình bày mạch lạc, trình bày với lý lẽ - {to reflect} phản chiếu, phản xạ, dội lại, phản ánh, mang lại, gập lại, làm hại lây, làm xấu lây, làm mang tiếng, làm mất uy tín, chỉ trích, chê trách, khiển trách - {to think (thought,thougt) nghĩ, tưởng, tưởng tượng, nghĩ được, nghĩ là, cho là, thấy, hiểu, nghĩ đến, nhớ, trông mong, luôn luôn nghĩ, lo nghĩ, lo lắng, nuôi những ý nghĩ, nuôi những tư tưởng = überlegen [über] {ascendant [over]}+ = überlegen sein {to predominate}+ = genau überlegen {to think about}+ = haushoch überlegen {vast superior}+ = bei sich überlegen [daß] {to bethink (bethought,bethought) [that]}+ = von neuem überlegen {to reconsider}+ = er ist mir überlegen {he is my better}+ = allen überlegen sein {to be second to none}+ = jemanden überlegen sein {to get the best of someone}+ = jemandem überlegen sein {to be above someone}+ = es sich anders überlegen {to change one's mind}+ = er ist uns darin überlegen {he is our superior in this}+ = etwas hin und her überlegen {to turn a matter over in one's mind}+ = sich etwas gründlich überlegen {to think something over}+ = jemandem haushoch überlegen sein {to be head and shoulders above someone}+ = jemandem turmhoch überlegen sein {to be head and shoulders above someone}+ -
19 vorherrschen
- {to dominate} át hẳn, trội hơn, chiếm ưu thế, có ảnh hưởng lớn, chi phối, thống trị, kiềm chế, chế ngự, nén được, vượt cao hơn hẳn, bao quát - {to prevail} + against, over) thắng thế, thịnh hành, lưu hành, phổ biến khắp, lan khắp, thường xảy ra nhiều, khiến, thuyết phục - {to reign} trị vì, ngự trị bao trùm - {to rule} cai trị, chỉ huy, điều khiển, dạng bị động) chỉ dẫn, hướng dẫn, khuyên bảo, quyết định, ra lệnh, kẻ bằng thước, cầm quyền, thể hiện = vorherrschen [über] {to predominate [over]}+ -
20 Küstenökosystem
прибрежная экосистема
—
[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
coastal ecosystem
Marine environments bounded by the coastal land margin (seashore) and the continental shelf 100-200 m below sea level. Ecologically, the coastal and nearshore zones grade from shallow water depths, influenced by the adjacent landmass and input from coastal rivers and estuaries, to the continental shelf break, where oceanic processes predominate. Among the unique marine ecosystems associated with coastal and nearshore waterbodies are seaweed-dominated communities, coral reefs and upwellings. (Source: PARCOR)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
EN
DE
FR
Немецко-русский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > Küstenökosystem
- 1
- 2
См. также в других словарях:
Predominate — Pre*dom i*nate, v. i. [imp. & p. p. {Predominated}; p. pr. & vb. n. {Predominating}.] [Pref. pre + dominate: cf. F. pr[ e]dominer.] To be superior in number, strength, influence, or authority; to have controlling power or influence; to prevail;… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
Predominate — Pre*dom i*nate, v. t. To rule over; to overpower. [R.] [1913 Webster] … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
predominate — I (command) verb administer, be sovereign, be supreme, carry weight, command, determine, direct, dominate, gain the upper hand, govern, guide, have influence, have sway, have the upper hand, hold dominion, hold office, influence, lead, manage,… … Law dictionary
predominate — (v.) 1590s, from M.L. predominatus, pp. of predominare (see PREDOMINANT (Cf. predominant)). Related: Predominated; predominating … Etymology dictionary
predominate — [v] be the most important, noticeable carry weight*, command, dominate, domineer, get the upper hand*, govern, hold sway*, manage, outweigh, overrule, overshadow, preponderate, prevail, reign, rule, tell; concepts 94,117,141 … New thesaurus
predominate — ► VERB 1) be the strongest or main element. 2) have or exert control or power … English terms dictionary
predominate — [prē däm′ə nāt΄, pri däm′ə nāt΄; ] for adj. [, pri däm′ənit, pri däm′ənit] vi. predominated, predominating [< ML predominatus, pp. of predominari: see PRE & DOMINATE] 1. to have ascendancy, authority, or dominating influence (over others);… … English World dictionary
predominate — UK [prɪˈdɒmɪneɪt] / US [prɪˈdɑmɪˌneɪt] verb [intransitive] Word forms predominate : present tense I/you/we/they predominate he/she/it predominates present participle predominating past tense predominated past participle predominated formal 1) to… … English dictionary
predominate — I adj. predominate over II v. (D; intr.) to predominate over * * * [prɪ dɒmɪneɪt] (D; intr.) to predominate over predominateover … Combinatory dictionary
predominate — predominately /pri dom euh nit lee/, adv. predominatingly, adv. predomination, n. predominator, n. /pri dom euh nayt /, v., predominated, predominating. v.i. 1. to be the stronger or leading element or force. 2. to have numerical superiority or… … Universalium
predominate — 01. Oak trees [predominate] in this region. 02. Buffalo once [predominated] on the prairies, but now they are relatively rare. 03. The [predominant] image of African music is that of drumming and percussion. 04. Italy has a [predominant] role in… … Grammatical examples in English