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pre-stretched

  • 1 предварительная вытяжка

    2) Polymers: prestretch

    Универсальный русско-английский словарь > предварительная вытяжка

  • 2 предварительно напряжённый дакрон

    Универсальный русско-английский словарь > предварительно напряжённый дакрон

  • 3 vorgestreckter Stahl

    m
    1. pre-stretched steel
    2. prestretched steel

    Deutsch-Englisches Wörterbuch > vorgestreckter Stahl

  • 4 Freyssinet, Eugène

    [br]
    b. 13 July 1879 Objat, Corrèze, France
    d. 8 June 1962 Saint-Martin Vésubié, France
    [br]
    French civil engineer who is generally recognized as the originator of pre-stressed reinforced concrete.
    [br]
    Eugène Freyssinet was an army engineer during the First World War who pioneered pre-stressed reinforced concrete and experimented with building concrete bridges. After 1918 he formed his own company to develop his ideas. He investigated the possibilities of very high-strength concrete, and in so doing studied shrinkage and creep. He combined high-quality concrete with highly stressed, stretched steel to give top quality results. His work in 1926 on Plougastel Bridge, at that time the longest reinforced concrete bridge, is a notable example of his use of this technique. In 1916 Freyssinet had built his famous airship hangars at Orly, which were destroyed in the Second World War; the hangars were roofed in parabolic sections to a height of about 200 ft. In 1934 he succeeded in saving the Ocean Terminal at Le Havre from sinking into the mud and being covered by the sea by using his pre-stressing techniques. By 1938 he had developed a superior method of pre-stressing with steel which led to widespread adoption of his methods.
    [br]
    Further Reading
    C.C.Stanley, 1979, Highlights in the History of Concrete, Cement and Concrete Association.
    1977, Who's Who in Architecture, Weidenfeld and Nicolson.
    DY

    Biographical history of technology > Freyssinet, Eugène

  • 5 enseñar

    v.
    1 to teach, to show, to lecture on.
    Ella le enseña a Ricardo She teaches Richard.
    Le enseñó a todos la verdad He showed the whole world the truth.
    Ella enseña en su tiempo libre She teaches in her spare time.
    Enseñó los dientes He showed his teeth.
    Ella enseña inglés She teaches English.
    2 to teach, to instruct, to educate, to train.
    Ella le enseña a Ricardo She teaches Richard.
    3 to show, to show to.
    Le enseñó a todos la verdad He showed the whole world the truth.
    4 to teach.
    Ella enseña en su tiempo libre She teaches in her spare time.
    5 to show, to exhibit.
    Enseñó los dientes He showed his teeth.
    6 to point out, to preach.
    Enseñó el camino He pointed out the way.
    * * *
    1 (en escuela etc) to teach, train, instruct
    2 (educar) to educate
    3 (mostrar, dejar ver) to show
    4 (señalar) to point out
    \
    enseñar los dientes figurado to bare one's teeth
    * * *
    verb
    2) show
    * * *
    1. VT
    1) (Educ) to teach, educate
    2) (=mostrar) to show; (=señalar) to point out

    nos enseñó el museo — he showed us over o around the museum

    3) (=entrenar) to train
    2.
    VI to teach, be a teacher
    3.
    See:
    * * *
    1.
    verbo transitivo
    1)
    a) < asignatura> to teach

    enseñarle a alguien a + inf — to teach somebody to + inf

    b) ( dar escarmiento) to teach
    2) ( mostrar) to show
    2.
    enseñarse v pron (Méx fam)

    enseñarse a + inf — ( aprender) to learn to + inf; ( acostumbrarse) to get used to -ing

    * * *
    = instruct, show, teach, train, hold up, educate, walk + Nombre + through.
    Ex. Some of the above limitations of title indexes can be overcome by exercising a measure of control over the index terminology, and by inputting and instructing the computer to print a number of pre-determined links or references between keywords.
    Ex. This shows a record in an abstracts based bibliographic data base.
    Ex. The aim of this course is to teach some of the practical skills required in subject indexing.
    Ex. The larger abstracting organisations train their own abstractors.
    Ex. Banning's decision to hold up Madison and Jefferson as models without discussing in some depth the practical ways in which they politicked shortchanges the reader.
    Ex. The staff undertake searches and enquiries for the user and educate the user by various ways, from informal discussion to fully prepared lectures.
    Ex. This unit of study walks early elementary students through the basics of counting and using the smallest U.S. coin denominations (penny, nickel, and dime).
    ----
    * enseñado a pedir el baño = toilet-trained.
    * enseñado a usar el orinal = potty-trained.
    * enseñado a usar la caja de arena = house-trained.
    * enseñar de nuevo = retrain [re-train].
    * enseñar el culo = moon, do + a moony.
    * enseñar los dientes = show + Posesivo + teeth, bare + Posesivo + teeth.
    * enseñar una lección = give + a lesson, teach + lesson.
    * enseñar un edificio a Alguien = show + Nombre + round.
    * experiencia + enseñar = experience + teach.
    * historia + enseñar = history + teach, lesson from history.
    * volver a enseñar = retrain [re-train].
    * * *
    1.
    verbo transitivo
    1)
    a) < asignatura> to teach

    enseñarle a alguien a + inf — to teach somebody to + inf

    b) ( dar escarmiento) to teach
    2) ( mostrar) to show
    2.
    enseñarse v pron (Méx fam)

    enseñarse a + inf — ( aprender) to learn to + inf; ( acostumbrarse) to get used to -ing

    * * *
    = instruct, show, teach, train, hold up, educate, walk + Nombre + through.

    Ex: Some of the above limitations of title indexes can be overcome by exercising a measure of control over the index terminology, and by inputting and instructing the computer to print a number of pre-determined links or references between keywords.

    Ex: This shows a record in an abstracts based bibliographic data base.
    Ex: The aim of this course is to teach some of the practical skills required in subject indexing.
    Ex: The larger abstracting organisations train their own abstractors.
    Ex: Banning's decision to hold up Madison and Jefferson as models without discussing in some depth the practical ways in which they politicked shortchanges the reader.
    Ex: The staff undertake searches and enquiries for the user and educate the user by various ways, from informal discussion to fully prepared lectures.
    Ex: This unit of study walks early elementary students through the basics of counting and using the smallest U.S. coin denominations (penny, nickel, and dime).
    * enseñado a pedir el baño = toilet-trained.
    * enseñado a usar el orinal = potty-trained.
    * enseñado a usar la caja de arena = house-trained.
    * enseñar de nuevo = retrain [re-train].
    * enseñar el culo = moon, do + a moony.
    * enseñar los dientes = show + Posesivo + teeth, bare + Posesivo + teeth.
    * enseñar una lección = give + a lesson, teach + lesson.
    * enseñar un edificio a Alguien = show + Nombre + round.
    * experiencia + enseñar = experience + teach.
    * historia + enseñar = history + teach, lesson from history.
    * volver a enseñar = retrain [re-train].

    * * *
    enseñar [A1 ]
    vt
    A
    1 ‹asignatura› to teach enseñarle a algn A + INF to teach sb to + INF
    me enseñó a nadar she taught me to swim
    ¿me enseñas cómo se hace? will you show me how it's done o how to do it?, will you teach me how to do it?
    les enseñan a buscar drogas they train them to search for drugs
    eso te enseñará a comportarte como es debido that'll teach you to behave properly
    B (mostrar) to show
    tienes que enseñarme las fotos/tu nuevo piso you must show me the photos/your new apartment
    me enseñó el camino she showed me the way
    vas enseñando la combinación your slip's showing
    ( Méx fam) enseñarse A + INF (aprender) to learn to + INF; (acostumbrarse) to get used TO -ING
    * * *

     

    enseñar ( conjugate enseñar) verbo transitivo
    1
    a) ‹asignatura/niño› to teach;

    ‹ animal› to train;
    enseñarle a algn a hacer algo to teach sb to do sth

    2 ( mostrar) ‹camino/procedimiento› to show
    enseñarse verbo pronominal (Méx fam) enseñarse a hacer algo ( aprender) to learn to do sth;
    ( acostumbrarse) to get used to doing sth
    enseñar verbo transitivo
    1 to teach: enséñame a manejar la cámara, teach me how to use the camera ➣ Ver nota en teach 2 (dejar ver) to show: enséñame el camino, show me the way
    ' enseñar' also found in these entries:
    Spanish:
    aleccionar
    - alfabetizar
    - demostrar
    - educar
    - iluminar
    - ilustrar
    - método
    - presentar
    English:
    chest
    - instruct
    - intent
    - rope
    - show
    - teach
    - toilet-train
    - toilet-training
    - train
    - flash
    - mean
    - take
    * * *
    ♦ vt
    1. [instruir] to teach;
    enseña inglés en una academia de idiomas he teaches English in a language school;
    enseñar a alguien a hacer algo to teach sb to do sth;
    está enseñando a su hijo a Esp [m5] conducir o Am [m5] manejar she's teaching her son to drive;
    mi padre me enseñó a hacerlo o [m5] cómo hacerlo my father taught me how to do it
    2. [aleccionar] to teach;
    enseñar a alguien a hacer algo to teach sb to do sth;
    la derrota les enseñó a ser más humildes the defeat taught them some humility
    3. [mostrar] to show;
    enséñame tu vestido nuevo show me your new dress;
    enséñanos lo que has aprendido show us what you've learned;
    al estirarse, enseñaba el ombligo when he stretched you could see his belly button;
    va enseñando los hombros provocativamente her shoulders are provocatively uncovered
    * * *
    v/t
    1 ( dar clases) teach;
    enseñar a leer a alguien teach s.o. to read
    2 ( mostrar) show
    * * *
    1) : to teach
    2) mostrar: to show, to display
    * * *
    1. (instruir) to teach [pt. & pp. taught]
    2. (mostrar) to show [pt. showed; pp. shown]

    Spanish-English dictionary > enseñar

  • 6 σπιθαμή

    Grammatical information: f.
    Meaning: `span, the range between the stretched thumbs and the little finger' (IA).
    Compounds: As 2. member a. o. in τρι-σπίθαμος `measuring three spans' (Hes. Op. 426 a.o.; cf. den Boer Mnem. 4: 9, 3).
    Derivatives: σπιθαμ-ιαῖος `one span wide' (Hp., Arist. a. o.).
    Origin: PG [a word of Pre-Greek origin](X)
    Etymology: Has be compared with the group παλάμη, δόχμη, πυγμή (s. vv. w. lit.) a. o.; on the θ-suffix cf. also σπιθίαι σανίδες (`planks') νεώς H. (here Frisk mentions Germ. Spant, I don't understand why). -- I see no reason to connect σπίδιος a. cognates. - It seems to me that this is a Pre-Greek word (suffix - αμ-), though I see no further indications for it.
    Page in Frisk: 2,767

    Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > σπιθαμή

  • 7 στράγξ

    στράγξ, - γγός
    Grammatical information: f.
    Meaning: `squeezed out drop[ pouring out]' (Arist., Thphr., Men., AP a. o.).
    Derivatives: Beside it στραγγ-ός (also - γ-) `flowing drop by drop', also `tied together, entangled, by shocks, irregular' (medic. a.o.), - εῖον n. `drop-bottle' (medic.). - ίας ( πυρός) `kind of wheat' (Thphr.; cf. Strömberg Theophrastea 91). As 1. element in the compound στραγγ-ουρ-ία, Ion. - ίη f. = ἡ κατὰ στράγγα οὔρησις (Gal.), `strangury' (Hp., Att., hell. a. late) with - ικός, - ιώδης, - ιάω, - έω. Denominatives 1. στραγγ-ίζω, also w. κατα-, ἐκ-, ἀπο-, `to squeeze out drop by drop' (LXX, Dsc. a.o.); 2. - εύομαι (auch - γ-) `to hesitate, to linger, to dawdle' (Ar., Pl. hell. a. late; on the meaning below) with - εία f. `hesitation' (M. Ant.). -- With λ-sufflx: στραγγάλη f. `cord, rope, noose' (J., Plu., S. E.) wit - αλίς f. `entangled knot, induration' (com. Va, Arist. a.o.), - αλιά f. `id.' (LXX etc.; Scheller Oxytonierung 88), - αλιώδης `knotty, entangled' (LXX, Com. Adesp.), - αλάω `to choke, to strangle' (Men., LXX), - αλίζω, also w. ἀπο-, `id.' (D. S., Str. etc.), - αλισμός (gloss.), - αλόομαι `to become entangled, ensnared' (Ph. Bel. a.o.).
    Origin: PG [a word of Pre-Greek origin]
    Etymology: With στράγξ cf. στρίγξ, λύγξ, κλαγγ-ί a.o.; στραγγ-άλη as σκυτ-άλη etc. -- Of στράγξ a. cogn. remind strongly of several words from other languages: Lat. stringō `string, tie together', if from * strengō with analog. i in strictus, Latv. stringu, stringt (zero grade) `become stiff', also `wither' (from `shrivel, contract'), MIr. srengim `draw, drag', NIr. sreang `strand, strick', Germ., e.g. OHG strang, OWNo. strengr (from * strang-i-) `id.', OWNo. strangr, OS strang, OHG strengi `stretched, stiff, unbendible, streng etc.' with Norw. strengja `draw stiff', NHG anstrengen etc., IE * streng(h)-, strong(h)-. But then στραγγ- must stand either as zero grade for στραγ- (= Latv. stringt; in στραγ-ός, - εύομαι beside στραγγ- still retained?) or have got the α-vowel secondarily, which would not surprise with the orig. popular character of this word group. As orig. meaning of this family we must posit `string, tie together', which had in Greek a quite special development. Thus the drop, στράγξ, as "which strings, ties together," resp. "which is strung togethet" (as opposed to free running liquidity) interpreted; cf. σύστρεμμα also `round drop of water'. (Prop. from washing? Thierfelder by letter.) The meaning `linger, hesitate' in στραγ-γεύομαι can be explained both from `draw together, congeal' as from `run by drops (= slowly)'. -- Further forms and combinations a. lit. in WP. 2, 650f., Pok. 1036f., W.-Hofmann s. stringō. Lat. LW [loanword] strangūria, strangulō. Cf. στρογγύλος. -- The word is no doubt Pre-Greek (cf. the variant without nasal, and the a-vocalism).
    Page in Frisk: 2,804-805

    Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > στράγξ

  • 8 σχοῖνος

    Grammatical information: m., also f.
    Meaning: `rush, reed, rope plaited of rush' (ε 463), also as (Egypt.) length-measure for land (Hdt. 2, 6, Hero, pap. a.o.).
    Other forms: Myc. ko(i)no?
    Compounds: Compp., e.g. σχοινο-τενής `in a straight line' (Hdt.), `stretched, plaited of rushes' (late; cf. on τεί-νω).
    Derivatives: 1. σχοιν-ίον n. `rope, cord' (Hdt., com. a.o.), `measuring-line, linear measure' (Arist., hell. a. late). 2. - ίς, - ῖδος f. `rope, cord' (Theoc., hell. inscr.), - ίς, ΐος adj. `plaited of rushes' (Nic.). 3. - ιά f. `bunch of rushes, cluster, enclosure' (Thphr., Str. a.o.; Scheller Oxytonierung 74f.), - ιαία f. `enclosure' (Olbia, Odessus IIIa). 4. - ίλος (v. l. - ίκλος) m. name of a bird, perh. `wagtail' (Arist.; s. Thompson s. v.), - ίων m. `id.' (Arist.), also `effeminate flute-melody' (Plu., Poll.). 5. - εύς m. name of a bird (Ant. Lib.), also PN, eponym of the town Σχοῖνος in Boeötia (Paus., St. Byz.; Boßhardt 109; cf. Σχοινοῦς below); f. - ῄς, ῃ̃ δος (- ηΐς, - ηΐδος) f. surn. of Aphrodite (Lyc. 832; acc. to sch. ad loc. because of the sexual effect of the rush [?]). 6. - άτας m. surn. of Asklepios ἐν τῳ̃ Ε῝λει (Sparta IIIp). 7. -ᾱ̃ς m. `rope-maker' (pap. IVp). 8. - ῖτις ( καλύβη) `made of rushes' (AP). 9. Adj. - ινος (com., E. etc.), - ικός (hell. pap., Gp.), - ιος (pap. IIIa) `(plaited) of rushes'; - ώδης `full of rushes, rushy' (Nic., Dsc.); - οῦς, - οῦντος `rich of rush' (Str.), Σχοινοῦς river- and place-name (Boeotia, Arcadia; Str., Paus., Krahe Beitr. z. Namenforsch. 2, 233; cf. - εύς above). 10. Verbs ἀπο-, παρα-, περι-σχοινίζω `to rope off esp. to enclose' (D., D.H., Plu. a.o.) with ( περι-)σχοινισμός (Delph., pap.), ( παρα-, περι-)σχοίνισμα (LXX, Plu. a.o.).
    Origin: PG [a word of Pre-Greek origin]
    Etymology: Unexplained. Earlier attempts at interpretation in Bq and W.-Hofmann s. fēnum, fīnis und fūnis. Furnée 391 compares κοίνα χόρτος H.; the word is then Pre-Greek.
    Page in Frisk: 2,840-841

    Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > σχοῖνος

  • 9 त्रि _tri

    त्रि num. a. [Uṇ.5.66] (declined in pl. only, nom. त्रयः m., तिस्त्रः f., त्रीणि n.) Three; त एव हि त्रयो लोकास्त एव त्रय आश्रमाः &c. Ms.2.229; प्रियतमाभिरसौ तिसृभिर्बभौ R.9.18; त्रीणि वर्षाण्युदीक्षेत कुमार्यृतुमती सती Ms.9.9 [cf. L. tres; Gr. treis; A. S., Zend thri; Eng. three].
    -Comp. -अंशः 1 a three-fold share; त्र्यंशं दायाद्धरेद्विप्रः Ms.9.151.
    -2 a third part.
    -3 three-fourths.
    -अक्ष a. triocular.
    -अक्षः, -अक्षकः an epithet of Śiva; शुष्कस्नायु- स्वराह्लादात्त्र्यक्षं जग्राह रावणः Pt.5.57.
    -अक्षरः 1 the mystic syllable ओम् consisting of three letters; see under अ. आद्यं यत्त्र्यक्षरं ब्रह्म Ms.11.265.
    -2 a match- maker or घटक (that word consisting of three syllables).
    -3 a genealogist. (
    -री) knowledge, learning; see विद्या.
    -अङ्कटम्, -अङ्गटम् 1 three strings suspended to either end of a pole for carrying burdens.
    -2 a sort of colly- rium. (
    -टः) N. of Śiva.
    -अङ्गम् (pl.) a tripartite army (chariots, cavalry and infantry).
    -अङ्गुलम् three fingers' breadth.
    -अञ्जनम् the three kinds of collyrium; i. e. कालाञ्जन, रसाञ्जन and पुष्पाञ्जन.
    -अञ्जलम्, -लिः three handfuls taken collectively.
    -अधिपतिः (the lord of the 3 guṇas or worlds), an epithet of Viṣṇu; Bhāg.3.16.24.
    -अधिष्ठानः the soul. (
    नम्) spirit, life (चैतन्य). -a. having three stations; Ms.12.4.
    -अध्वगा, -मार्गगा, -वर्त्मगा epithets of the river Ganges (flowing through the three worlds).
    -अनीक a. having the three properties of heat, rain and cold; त्यनीकः पत्यते माहिनावान् Rv.3.56.3. (
    -का) an army consisting of horses, elephants and chariots.
    -अब्द a. three years old.
    -ब्दम् three years taken collectively.
    -अम्बकः (also त्रियम्बक in the same sense though rarely used in classical literature) 'having three eyes', N. of Śiva.; त्रियम्बकं संयमिनं ददर्श Ku.3.44; जडीकृतस्त्र्यम्बकवीक्षणेन R.2. 42;3.49. ˚सखः an epithet of Kubera; कुबेरस्त्र्यम्बकसखः Ak.
    -अम्बका an epithet of Pārvatī
    -अशीत a. eighty-third.
    -अशीतिः f. eighty-three.
    -अष्टन् a. twenty-four.
    -अश्र, -अस्र a. triangular. (
    -स्रम्) a triangle.
    -अहः 1 a period of three days.
    -2 a festival lasting three days.
    -आर्षेयाः deaf, dumb and blind persons.
    -आहिक a.
    1 performed or produced in three days.
    -2 recurring after the third day, tertian (as fever).
    -3 having provision for three days कुशूलकुम्भीधान्यो वा त्र्याहिको$श्वस्तनो$पि वा Y.1.128.
    -ऋचम् (
    तृचम् also) three Riks taken collectively; Ms.8.16.
    -ऐहिक a. having provision for three days.
    -ककुद् m.
    1 N. of the moun- tain Trikūṭa.
    -2 N. of Viṣnu or Kṛiṣṇa.
    -3 the highest, chief.
    -4 a sacrifice lasting for ten nights.
    -ककुभ् m. Ved.
    1 Indra.
    -2 Indra's thunderbolt.
    -कटु dry ginger, black pepper and long pepper taken together as a drug; शिरामोक्षं विधायास्य दद्यात् त्रिकटुकं गुडम् Śālihotra 62.
    -कण्टः, -कण्टकः a kind of fish.
    -करणी the side of a square 3 times as great as another.
    -कर्मन् n. the chief three duties of a Brāhmaṇa i. e. sacrifice, study of the Vedas, and making gifts or charity. (-m.) one who engages in these three duties (as a Brāhmaṇa).
    -काण्डम् N. of Amarsiṁha's dictionary.
    -कायः N. of Buddha.
    -कालम् 1 the three times; the past, the pre- sent, and the future; or morning, noon and evening.
    -2 the three tenses (the past, present, and future) of a verb. (
    -लम् ind. three times, thrice; ˚ज्ञ, ˚दर्शिन् a. omniscient (m.)
    1 a divine sage, seer.
    -2 a deity.
    -3 N. of Buddha. ˚विद् m.
    1 a Buddha.
    -2 an Arhat (with the Jainas).
    -कूटः N. of a mountain in Ceylon on the top of which was situated Laṅkā, the capital of Rāvaṇa.; Śi.2.5.
    -कूटम् sea-salt.
    कूर्चकम् a knife with three edges.
    -कोण a. triangular, forming a triangle.
    (-णः) 1 a triangle.
    -2 the vulva.
    -खम् 1 tin.
    -2 a cucumber.
    -खट्वम्, -खट्वी three bed- steads taken collectively.
    -क्षाराणि n. (pl.) salt-petre, natron and borax.
    -गणः an aggregate of the three objects of worldly existence; i. e. धर्म, अर्थ and काम; न बाधते$स्य त्रिगणः परस्परम् Ki.1.11; see त्रिवर्ग below.
    -गत a.
    1 tripled.
    -2 done in three days.
    -गर्ताः (pl.)
    1 N. of a country, also called जलन्धर, in the north- west of India.
    -2 the people or rulers of that country.
    -3 a particular mode of calculation.
    -गर्ता 1 a lascivious woman, wanton.
    -2 a woman in general.
    -3 a pearl.
    -4 a kind of cricket.
    -गुण a.
    1 consisting of three threads; व्रताय मौञ्जीं त्रिगुणां बभार याम् Ku.5.1.
    -2 three-times repeated, thrice, treble, threefold, triple; सप्त व्यतीयुस्त्रिगुणानि तस्य (दिनानि) R.2. 25.
    -3 containing the three Guṇas सत्त्व, रजस् and तमस्. (
    -णम्) the Pradhāna (in Sāṅ. phil.); (-ind.) three times; in three ways.
    -णाः m. (pl.) the three quali- ties or constituents of nature; त्रयीमयाय त्रिगुणात्मने नमः K.1.
    (-णा) 1 Māyā or illusion (in Vedānta phil.).
    -2 an epithet of Durgā.
    -गुणाकृतम् ploughed thrice.
    -चक्षुस् m. an epithet of Śiva.
    -चतुर a. (pl.) three or four; गत्वा जवात्त्रिचतुराणि पदानि सीता B.R.6.34.
    -चत्वा- रिंश a. forty-third.
    -चत्वारिंशत् f, forty-three.
    -जगत् n.
    -जगती the three worlds, (1) the heaven, the atmos- phere and the earth; or (2) the heaven, the earth, and the lower world; त्वत्कीर्तिः...... त्रिजगति विहरत्येवमुर्वीश गुर्वी Sūkti.5.59.
    -जटः an epithet of Śiva.
    -जटा N. of a female demon, one of the Rākṣasa attendants kept by Rāvaṇa to watch over Sītā, when she was retained as a captive in the Aśoka-vanikā. She acted very kindly towards Sītā and induced her companions to do the same; सीतां मायेति शंसन्ति त्रिजटा समजीवयत् R.12.74.
    -जातम्, जातकम् The three spices (mace, cardamoms, cinnamon).
    -जीवा, -ज्या the sine of three signs or 9˚, a radius.
    -णता a bow; कामुकानिव नालीकांस्त्रिणताः सहसामुचन् Śi.19.61.
    -णव, -णवन् a. (pl.) three times nine; i. e. 27.
    -णाकः the heaven; तावत्त्रिणाकं नहुषः शशास Bhāg.6.13.16.
    -णाचिकेतः 1 a part of the Adhvaryu-sacrifice or Yajur- veda, or one who performs a vow connected therewith (according to Kull. on Ms.3.185); Mb.13.9.26.
    -2 one who has thrice kindled the Nāchiketa fire or studied the Nāchiketa section of Kāṭhaka; त्रिणाचिकेत- स्त्रिभिरेत्य सन्धिम् Kaṭh.1.17.
    -णीता a wife ('thrice married'; it being supposed that a girl belongs to Soma, Gandharva and Agni before she obtains a human husband).
    -णेमि a. with three fellies; विचिन्वतो$भूत् सुमहांस्त्रिणेमिः Bhāg.3.8.2.
    -तक्षम्, तक्षी three carpen- ters taken collectively.
    -दण्डम् 1 the three staves of a Saṁnyāsin (who has resigned the world) tied togethar so as to form one.
    -2 the triple subjection of thought, word, and deed. (
    -ण्डः) the state of a religious ascetic; ज्ञानवैराग्यरहितस्त्रिदण्डमुपजीवति Bhāg.11.18.4.
    -दण्डिन् m.
    1 a religious mendicant or Saṁnyāsin who has renounced all worldly attachments, and who carries three long staves tied together so as to form one in his right hand; तल्लिप्सुः स यतिर्भूत्वा त्रिदण्डी द्वारका- मगात् Bhāg.1.86.3.
    -2 one who has obtained command over his mind, speech, and body (or thought, word, and deed); cf. वाग्दण्डो$थ मनोदण्डः कायदण्डस्तथैव च । यस्यैते निहिता बुद्धौ त्रिदण्डीति स उच्यते ॥ Ms.12.1.
    -दशाः (pl.)
    1 thirty.
    -2 the thirty-three gods:-- 12 Ādityas, 8 Vasus, 11 Rudras and 2 Aśvins. (
    -शः) a god, an immortal; तस्मिन्मघोनस्त्रिदशान्विहाय सहस्रमक्ष्णां युगपत्पपात Ku.3.1. ˚अङ्कुशः (-शम्) the heaven. ˚आयुधम् Indra's thunder- bolt; R.9.54. ˚आयुधम् rainbow; अथ नभस्य इव त्रिदशायुधम् R.9.54. ˚अधिपः, ˚ईश्वरः, ˚पतिः epithets of Indra. ˚अधिपतिः N. of Śiva. ˚अध्यक्षः, ˚अयनः an epithet of Viṣṇu. ˚अरिः a demon. ˚आचार्यः an epithet of Bṛihas- pati. ˚आधार Nectar. ˚आलयः, ˚आवासः
    1 heaven.
    -2 the mountain Meru.
    -3 a god. ˚आहारः 'the food of the gods', nectar. ˚इन्द्रः
    1 Indra.
    -2 Śiva.
    -3 Brahman. ˚गुरुः an epithet of Bṛihaspati, ˚गोपः a kind of insect; (cf. इन्द्रगोप) श्रद्दधे त्रिदशगोपमात्रके दाहशक्तिमिव कृष्णवर्त्मनि R.11.42. ˚दीर्घिका an epithet of the Ganges. ˚पतिः Indra; एषो$प्यैरावतस्थस्त्रिदशपतिः Ratn.4.11. ˚पुङ्गवः Viṣṇu; Rām.1. ˚मञ्जरी the holy basil. ˚वधू, ˚वनिता, an Apsaras or heavenly damsel; कैलासस्य त्रिदशवनितादर्पणस्यातिथिः स्याः Me.6. ˚वर्त्मन् the sky. ˚श्रेष्ठः
    1 Agni.
    -2 Brahman. ˚दशीभूत Become divine; त्रिदशीभूतपौराणां स्वर्गान्तरमकल्पयत् R.15.12.
    -दिनम् three days collectively. ˚स्पृश् m. concurrence of three lunations with one solar day.
    -दिवम् 1 the heaven; त्रिमार्गयेव त्रिदिवस्य मार्गः Ku.1.28; Ś.7.3.
    -2 sky, atmosphere.
    -3 paradise.
    -4 happi- ness. (
    -वा) cardamoms. ˚अधीशः, ˚ईशः
    1 an epithet of Indra.
    -2 a god. ˚आलयः the heaven; अश्वमेधजिताँल्लोका- नाप्नोति त्रिदिवालये Mb.13.141.53. ˚उद्भवा
    1 the Ganges.
    -2 small cardamoms. ˚ओकस् m. a god; वपुषि त्रिदिवौकसां परं सह पुष्पैरपतत्र्छिलीमुखाः Vikr.15.72. ˚गत dead; त्रिदिवगतः किमु वक्ष्यते पिता मे Vikr.6.62.
    -दृश् m. an epithet of Śiva.
    -दोषम् vitiation or derangement of the three humours of the body, i. e. वात, पित्त and कफ.
    -धा ind. in 3 parts, ways or places; triply, ˚त्वम् tripartition; Ch. Up.
    -धातुः an epithet of Gaṇeśa;
    -तुम् 1 the triple world.
    -2 the aggregate of the 3 minerals or humours.
    -धामन् m.
    1 N. of Viṣṇu.
    -2 of Vyāsa;
    -3 of Śiva.
    -4 of Agni.
    -5 death. -n. the heaven; हंसो हंसेन यानेन त्रिधाम परमं ययौ Bhāg.3.24.2.
    -धारा the Ganges.
    -नयन, -नेत्रः, -लोचनः epithets of Śiva; R.3. 66; Ku.3.66;5.72.
    - नवत a. ninety-third.
    -नवतिः f. ninety three.
    -नयना Pārvat&imacr.
    -नाभः Viṣṇu; Bhāg.8. 17.26.
    -नेत्रचूडामणिः the moon.
    -नेत्रफलः the cocoa-nut tree.
    -पञ्च a. three-fold five, i. e. fifteen.
    -पञ्चाश a. fiftythird.
    -पञ्चाशत् f. fifty-three.
    -पुटः glass (काच).
    -पताकः 1 the hand with three fingers stretched out or erect.
    -2 the forehead marked naturally with three horizontal lines.
    -पत्रकः the Palāśa tree.
    -पथम् 1 the three paths taken collectively, i. e. the sky, atmosphere, and the earth, or the sky, earth and the lower world.
    -2 a place where three roads meet. (
    -था) an epithet of Mathura. ˚गा, ˚गामिनी an epithet of the Ganges; गङ्गा त्रिपथगामिनी; धृतसत्पथस्त्रिपथगामभितः स तमारुरोह पुरुहूतसुतः Ki.6.1; Amaru.99.
    -पद्, -पाद्, -पात् m. Ved.
    1 Viṣṇu.
    -2 fever (personified).
    -पद a. three-footed. (
    -दम्) a tripod; त्रिपदैः करकैः स्थालैः...... Śiva. B.22. 62.
    -पदिका 1 a tripod.
    -2 a stand with three feet.
    -पदी 1 the girth of an elephant; नास्रसत्करिणां ग्रैवं त्रिपदी- च्छेदिनामपि R.4.48.
    -2 the Gāyatrī metre.
    -3 a tripod.
    -4 the plant गोधापदी.
    -परिक्रान्त a. one who walks thrice round a sacred fire.
    -पर्णः Kiṁśuka tree.
    -पाटः 1 intersection of a prolonged side and perpendicular (in a quadrangular figure).
    -2 the figure formed by such intersection.
    -पाटिका a beak.
    पाठिन् a.
    1 familiar with Saṁhitā, Pada, and Krama.
    -2 one who learns a thing after three repetitions.
    -पादः 1 the Supreme Being.
    -2 fever.
    -पाद् a.
    1 having three feet.
    -2 con- sisting of three parts, having three fourths; राघवः शिथिलं तस्थौ भुवि धर्मस्त्रिपादिव R.15.96.
    -3 trinomial. (-m.)
    1 an epithet of Viṣṇu in his dwarf incarnation.
    -2 the Supreme Being.
    -पिटकम् the 3 collections of Buddhistic sacred writings (सुत्त, विनय and अभिधम्म).
    -पुट a. triangular.
    (-टः) 1 an arrow.
    -2 the palm of the hand.
    -3 a cubit.
    -4 a bank or shore.
    -पुटकः a triangle.
    -पुटा an epithet of Durgā.
    -पुटिन् m. the castor-oil plant.
    -पुण्ड्रम्, -पुण्ड्रक a mark on the forehead consisting of three lines made with cowdung ashes.
    -पुरम् 1 a collection of three cities.
    -2 the three cities of gold, silver, and iron in the sky, air and earth built for demons by Maya; (these cities were burnt down, along the demons inhabiting them, by Śiva at the request of the gods); Ku.7.48; Amaru.2; संरक्ताभिस्त्रिपुरविजयो गीयते किन्नरीभिः Me.56; Bh.3.123; (
    -रः) N. of a demon or demons presiding over these cities. ˚अधिपतिः N. of Maya, ˚अन्तकः, ˚अरिः, ˚घ्नः, ˚दहनः, ˚द्विष् m., हरः &c. epithets of Śiva; अये गौरीनाथ त्रिपुरहर शम्भो त्रिनयन Bh.3.123; R.17.14. ˚दाहः burning of the three cities; मुहुरनुस्मरयन्तमनुक्षपं त्रिपुरदाहमुमापतिसेविनः Ki.5.14. ˚सुन्दरी Durgā.
    (-री) 1 N. of a place near Jabalpura, formerly capital of the kings of Chedi.
    -2 N. of a country.
    -पुरुष a
    1 having the length of three men.
    -2 having three assistants. (
    -षम्) the three ancestors- father, grand-father and great-grand-father.
    -पृष्ठम् the highest heaven; Bhāg.1.19.23. (
    ष्ठः) Viṣṇu.
    -पौरुष a.
    1 belonging to, or extending over, three generations of men.
    2 offered to three (as oblations).
    -3 inherited from three (as an estate).
    -प्रस्रुतः an elephant in rut.
    -फला (1) the three myrobalans taken collectively, namely, Terminalia Chebula, T. Bellerica, and Phyllanthus (Mar. हिरडा, बेहडा and आंवळकाठी). Also (2) the three sweet fruits (grape, pomegranate, and date); (3) the three fragrant fruits (nutmeg, areca- nut, and cloves).
    -बन्धनः the individual soul.
    -बलिः, बली, -वलिः, -वली f.
    1 the three folds or wrinkles of skin above the navel of a woman (regarded as a mark of beauty); क्षामोदरोपरिलसत्त्रिवलीलतानाम् Bh.1.93,81; cf. Ku.1.39.
    -2 the anus.
    -बलीकम् the anus.
    -बाहुः a kind of fighting with swords.
    -ब्रह्मन् a. with ब्रह्मा, विष्णु and महेश.
    -भम् three signs of the zodiac, or ninety degrees.
    -भङ्गम् a pose in which the image is bent at three parts of the body.
    -भद्रम् copulation, sexual union, cohabitation.
    -भागः 1 the third part; त्रिभागं ब्रह्महत्यायाः कन्या प्राप्नोति दुष्यती Mb.12.165.42.
    -2 the third part of a sign of the zodiac.
    -भुक्ल a. one possessed of learning, good conduct and good family-descent (Dānasāgara, Bibliotheca Indica,274, Fasc.1, p.29).
    -भुजम् a triangle.
    -भुवनम् the three worlds; पुण्यं यायास्त्रिभुवन- गुरोर्धाम चण्डीश्वरस्य Me.35; Bh.1.99. ˚गुरु Śiva. ˚कीर्तिरसः a patent medicine in Āyurveda. ˚पतिः Viṣṇu.
    -भूमः a palace with three floors.
    -मद the three narcotic plants; the three-fold haughtiness; Bhāg.3.1.43.
    -मधु n.
    -मधुरम् 1 sugar, honey, and ghee.
    -2 three verses of the Ṛigveda (1.9.6-8; मधु वाता ऋतायते˚).
    -3 a ceremony based on the same; L. D. B.
    -4 threefold utterance of a vedic stanza ˚मधु वाता -m. a reciter and performer of the above ceremony; L. D. B.
    -मार्गा the Ganges; त्रिमार्गयेव त्रिदिवस्य मार्गः Ku.1.28.
    -मुकुटः the Trikūṭa mountain.
    -मुखः an epithet of Buddha.
    -मुनि ind. having the three sages पाणिनि, कात्यायन and पतञ्जलि; त्रिमुनि व्याकरणम्.
    -मूर्तिः 1 the united form of Brahmā, Viṣṇu, and Maheśa, the Hindu triad; नमस्त्रिमूर्तये तुभ्यं प्रांक्सृष्टेः केवलात्मने । गुणत्रयविभायाय पश्चाद्भेदमुपेयुषे ॥ Ku.2.4.
    -2 Buddha, or Jina.
    -मूर्धन् m.
    1 a demon; त्रयश्च दूषण- खरस्त्रिमूर्धानो रणे हताः U.2.15.
    -2 a world called महर्लोक; G&imac;rvāṇa; cf. अमृतं क्षेममभयं त्रिमूर्ध्नो$धायि मूर्धसु Bhāg.2.6.19.
    -यव a. weighing 3 barley corns; Ms.8.134.
    -यष्टिः a necklace of three strings.
    -यामकम् sin.
    -यामा 1 night (consisting of 3 watches of praharas, the first and last half prahara being excluded); संक्षिप्येत क्षण इव कथं दीर्घयामा त्रियामा Me.11, Ku.7.21,26; R.9.7; V.3. 22.
    -2 turmeric.
    -3 the Indigo plant.
    -4 the river Yamuṇā.
    -युगः an epithet of Viṣṇu; धर्मं महापुरुष पासि युगानुवृत्तं छन्नः कलौ यदभवस्त्रियुगो$थ सत्त्वम् Bhāg.7.9.38; the god in the form of यज्ञपुरुष; Bhāg.5.18.35.
    -योनिः a law-suit (in which a person engages from anger, cove- tousness, or infatuation).
    -रसकम् spirituous liquor; see त्रिसरकम्.
    -रात्र a. lasting for three nights. (
    -त्रः) a festival lasting for three nights. (
    -त्रम्) a period of three nights.
    -रेखः a conch-shell.
    -लिङ्ग a. having three genders, i. e. an adjective.
    -2 possessing the three Guṇas. (
    -गाः) the country called Telaṅga. (
    -गी) the three genders taken collectively.
    -लोकम् the three worlds. (
    -कः) an inhabitant of the three worlds; यद्धर्मसूनोर्बत राजसूये निरीक्ष्य दृक्स्वस्त्ययनं त्रिलोकः Bhāg.3. 2.13. ˚आत्मन् m. the Supreme Being. ˚ईशः the sun. ˚नाथः 'lord of the three worlds', an epithet of
    1 Indra; त्रिलोकनाथेन सदा मखद्विषस्त्वया नियम्या ननु दिव्यचक्षुषा R.3.45.
    -2 of Śiva; Ku.5.77. ˚रक्षिन् a. protecting the 3 worlds; त्रिलोकरक्षी महिमा हि वज्रिणः V.1.6.
    -लोकी the three worlds taken collectively, the universe; सत्यामेव त्रिलोकीसरिति हरशिरश्चुम्बिनीविच्छटायाम् Bh.3.95; Śānti.4.22.
    -लोचनः Śiva.
    (-ना) 1 an unchaste woman.
    -2 an epithet of Durgā.
    -लोहकम् the three metals:-- gold, silver, and copper.
    -वर्गः 1 the three objects of wordly existence, i. e. धर्म, अर्थ, and काम; अनेन धर्मः सविशेषमद्य मे त्रिवर्गसारः प्रतिभाति भाविनि Ku.5.38; अन्योन्यानुबन्धम् (त्रिवर्गम्) Kau. A.1.7; प्राप त्रिवर्गं बुबुधे$त्रिवर्गम् (मोक्षम्) Bu. Ch.2.41.
    -2 the three states of loss, stability, and increase; क्षयः स्थानं च वृद्धिश्च त्रिवर्गो नीतिवेदिनाम् Ak.
    -3 the three qualities of nature, i. e. सत्त्व, रजस्, and तमस्.
    -4 the three higher castes.
    -5 the three myrobalans.
    -6 propriety, decorum.
    -वर्णकम् the first three of the four castes of Hindus taken collectively.
    -वर्ष a. three years old; Ms.5.7.
    -वलिः, -ली f. (in comp.) three folds over a woman's navel (regarded as a mark of beauty)
    -वली the anus.
    -वारम् ind. three times, thrice.
    -विक्रमः Viṣṇu in his fifth or dwarf incarnation. ˚रसः a patent medicine in Āyurveda.
    -विद्यः a Brāhmaṇa versed in the three Vedas.
    -विध a. of three kinds, three-fold.
    -विष्टपम्, -पिष्टपम् 1 the world of Indra, heaven; त्रिविष्टपस्येव पतिं जयन्तः R.6.78.
    -2 the three worlds. ˚सद् m. a god.
    -वृत् a.
    1 threefold; मौञ्जी त्रिवृत्समा श्लक्ष्णा कार्या विप्रस्य मेखला Ms.2.42.
    -2 consisting of three parts (as three गुणs, विद्याs); Bhāg.3.24.33;1.23.39; (consisting of three letters- ओङ्कार); हिरण्यगर्भो वेदानां मन्त्राणां प्रणवस्त्रिवृत् Bhāg.11.16.12. (-m.)
    1 a sacrifice.
    -2 a girdle of three strings; Mb.12.47.44.
    -3 an amulet of three strings. (-f.) a plant possessing valuable purgative properties. ˚करण combining three things, i. e. earth, water, and fire.
    -वृत्तिः livelihood through 3 things (sacrifice, study and alms).
    -वेणिः, -णी f. the place near Prayāga where the Ganges joins the Yamunā and receives under ground the Sarasvatī; the place called दक्षिणप्रयाग where the three sacred rivers separate.
    -वेणुः 1 The staff (त्रिदण्ड) of a Saṁnyāsin; केचित् त्रिवेणुं जगृहुरेके पात्रं कमण्डलुम् Bhāg.11.23.34.
    -2 The pole of a chariot; अथ त्रिवेणुसंपन्नं...... बभञ्ज च महारथम् Rām.3. 51.16; Mb.7.156.83; a three bannered (chariot); Bhāg.4.26.1.
    -वेदः a Brāhmaṇa versed in the three Vedas.
    -शक्तिः a deity (त्रिकला), Māyā; Bhāg.2.6.31.
    -शङ्कुः 1 N. of a celebrated king of the Solar race, king of Ayodhyā and father of Hariśchandra. [He was a wise, pious, and just king, but his chief fault was that he loved his person to an inordinate degree. Desiring to celebrate a sacrifice by virtue of which he could go up to heaven in his mortal body, he requested his family-priest Vasiṣṭha to officiate for him; but being refused he next requested his hundred sons who also rejected his absurd proposal. He, therefore, called them cowardly and impotent, and was, in return for these insults, cursed and degraded by them to be a Chāṇḍāla. While he was in this wretched condition, Viśvāmitra, whose family Triśaṅku had in times of famine laid under deep obligations, undertook to celebrate the sacrifice, and invited all the gods to be present. They, however, declined; whereupon the enraged Viśvāmitra. by his own power lifted up Triśaṅku to the skies with his cherished mortal body. He began to soar higher and higher till his head struck against the vault of the heaven, when he was hurled down head-foremost by Indra and the other gods. The mighty Viśvāmitra, however, arrested him in his downward course, saying 'Stay Triśaṅku', and the unfortunate monarch remained suspended with his head towards the earth as a constellation in the southern hemisphere. Hence the wellknown proverb:-- त्रिशङ्कुरिवान्तरा तिष्ठ Ś.2.]
    -2 the Chātaka bird.
    -3 a cat.
    -4 a grass-hopper.
    -5 a fire- fly. ˚जः an epithet of Hariśchandra. ˚याजिन् m. an epithet of Viśvāmitra.
    -शत a. three hundred.
    (-तम्) 1 one hundred and three.
    -2 three hundred.
    -शरणः a Buddha.
    -शर्करा three kinds of sugar (गुडोत्पन्ना, हिमोत्था, and मधुरा).
    -शाख a. three-wrinkled; भ्रुकुट्या भीषणमुखः प्रकृत्यैव त्रिशाखया Ks.12.72.
    -शालम् a house with three halls or chambers.
    -शिखम् 1 a trident; तदापतद्वै त्रिशिखं गरुत्मते Bhāg.1.59.9.
    -2 a crown or crest (with three points).
    -शिरस् m.
    1 N. of a demon killed by Rāma.
    -2 an epithet of Kubera.
    -3 fever. त्रिशिरस्ते प्रसन्नो$स्मि व्येतु ते मज्ज्वराद्भयम् Bhāg.1.63.29.
    -शीर्षः Śiva.
    -शीर्षकम्, -शूलम् a trident. ˚अङ्कः, ˚धारिन् m. an epithet of Śiva.
    -शुक्लम् the holy combination of 'three days' viz. Uttarāyaṇa (day of the gods), the bright half of the moon (day of the manes) and day- time; त्रिशुक्ले मरणं यस्य, L. D. B.
    -शूलिन् m. an epithet of Śiva.
    -शृङ्गः 1 the Trikūṭa mountain.
    -2 a triangle.
    -शोकः the soul.
    -षष्टिः f. sixty-three.
    -ष्टुभ् f. a metre of 4 x 11 syllables.
    -संध्यम्, -संध्यी the three periods of the day, i. e. dawn, noon, and sunset; also
    -त्रिसवनम् (
    -षवणम्); Ms.11.216.
    -संध्यम् ind. at the time of the three Sandhyas; सान्निध्यं पुष्करे येषां त्रिसन्ध्यं कुरुनन्दन Mb.
    -सप्तत a. seventy-third.
    -सप्ततिः f. seventy-three.
    -सप्तन्, -सप्त a. (pl.) three times 7, i. e. 21.
    -सम a. (in geom.) having three equal sides, equilateral.
    -सरः milk, sesamum and rice boiled together.
    -सरकम् drinking wine thrice ('सरकं शीधुपात्रे स्यात् शीधुपाने च शीधुनि' इति विश्वः); प्रातिभं त्रिसरकेण गतानाम् Śi.1.12.
    -सर्गः the creation of the 3 Guṇas; Bhāg.1.1.1.
    -साधन a. having a threefold causality; R.3.13.
    -सामन् a. singing 3 Sāmans (an उद्गातृ); उद्गाता तत्र संग्रामे त्रिसामा दुन्दुभिर्नृप Mb.12.98.27.
    -साम्यम् an equilibrium of the three (qualities); Bhāg.2.7.4.
    -सुपर्णः, -र्णम् 1 N. of the three Ṛigvedic verses (Rv.1.114.3-5).
    -2 N. of T. Ār.1.48-5; -a. familiar with or reciting these verses; Ms.3.185.
    -स्थली the three sacred places: काशी, प्रयाग, and गया.
    -स्थानम् the head, neck and chest to- gether; तन्त्रीलयसमायुक्तं त्रिस्थानकरणान्वितम् Rām.7.71.15. -a.
    1 having 3 dwelling places.
    -2 extending through the 3 worlds.
    -स्रोतस् f. an epithet of the Ganges; त्रिस्रोतसं वहति यो गगनप्रतिष्ठाम् Ś.7.6; R.1.63; Ku.7.15.
    -सीत्य, -हल्य a. ploughed thrice (as a field).
    -हायण a. three years old.

    Sanskrit-English dictionary > त्रि _tri

  • 10 दत्त _datta

    दत्त p. p. [दा कर्मणि-क्त]
    1 Given, given away, pre- sented.
    -2 Made over, delivered, assigned.
    -3 Placed, stretched forth.
    -4 Preserved, guarded; see दा.
    -त्तः 1 One of the twelve kinds of sons in Hindu law; (also called दत्त्रिम); माता पिता वा दद्यातां यमद्भिः पुत्रमापदि । सदृशं प्रीतिसंयुक्तं स ज्ञेयो दत्त्रिमः सुतः ॥ Ms.9.168.
    -2 A title added to the names of Vaiśyas; cf. the quotation under गुप्त.
    -3 N. of a son of Atri and Anasūyā; see दत्तात्रेय below.
    -त्तम् Gift, donation; य इमे ग्राम इष्टापूर्ते दत्तमित्युपासते Ch. Up.5.1.3; स्वदत्तकृतसाक्षी यो द्वितीय इव पावकः Rām.7.2.29.
    -Comp. -अनप (पा) कर्मन्, -अप्रदानिकम् non-delivery or resumption of gifts, one of the 18 titles of Hindu law; Ms.8.4.
    -अवधान a. attentive; दत्तावधानः कुसृतिष्विव ध्यानं ततान सः Ks.24.98.
    -आत्मन् m. an orphan or a son who being deserted by his parents, offers himself to persons disposed to adopt him; दत्तात्मा तु स्वयं दत्तः Y.2.131.
    -आत्रेयः N. of a sage, son of Atri and Anasūyā, considered as an in- carnation of Brahmā, Viṣṇu and Maheśa; Bhāg. 9.23.24.
    -आदत्त a. given and received.
    1 showing respect, respectful.
    -2 treated with respect.
    -क्षण a. to whom occasion or a festival has been given; रेमे क्षणदया दत्तक्षणस्त्रीक्षणसौहृदः Bhāg.3.3.21.
    -दृष्टि a. looking at; Ś.1.7 (v. l.).
    -नृत्योपहार a. presented with the offering of a dance, i. e. complimented with a dance; बन्धुप्रीत्या भवनशिखिभिर्दत्तनृत्योपहारः Me.34.
    -शुल्का a bride for whom a dowry has been paid; Ms.9.97.
    -हस्त a. having a hand given for support, supported by the hand of; शंभुना दत्तहस्ता Me.6 'leaning on Śambhu's arm'; स कामरूपेश्वरदत्तहस्तः R.7.17; (fig.) being given a helping hand, supported, aided, assisted; दैवेनेत्थं दत्तहस्तावलम्बे Ratn.1.8; वात्या खेदं कृशाङ्ग्याः सुचिरमव- यवैर्दत्तहस्ता करोति Ve.2.21.

    Sanskrit-English dictionary > दत्त _datta

  • 11 индикатор

    indicator, radar scan, scan рлк, test device хим., (напр. РЛС) scope
    * * *
    индика́тор м.
    1. ( сигнальный) indicator, display, annunciator
    индика́тор отобража́ет, напр. возду́шную обстано́вку — the indicator represents, e. g., the air situation
    2. хим. indicator, tracer (material)
    вводи́ть индика́тор в ви́де (напр. [m2]ступе́нчатого, и́мпульсного, цикли́ческого) возмуще́ния — impose the tracer (material) as a (e. g., step, impulse, sinewave) stimulus
    акусти́ческий индика́тор — aural indicator
    индика́тор бие́ний — beat indicator
    индика́тор боково́го уклоне́ния навиг. — course deviation indicator, deviometer
    бу́квенно-цифрово́й индика́тор — alpha(nu)meric indicator
    бу́квенный индика́тор — alphabet indicator
    индика́тор ва́куума — vacuum indicator
    вибрацио́нный индика́тор — tuned-reed indicator
    визуа́льный индика́тор — visual display (не следует путать с русским термином диспле́й)
    индика́тор вла́жности — moisture indicator, hygrometer
    волокноопти́ческий индика́тор — fibre-optic indicator
    индика́тор га́за, предохрани́тельный горн. — approved gas detector
    газоразря́дный индика́тор — gas-discharge indicator
    голографи́ческий индика́тор — holographic indicator
    индика́тор да́нных, вы́несенный — remote data indicator
    индика́тор ды́ма — smoke indicator
    звуково́й индика́тор — aural indicator
    зна́ковый индика́тор — character display
    индика́тор зо́ны — zone-position indicator
    индика́тор излуче́ния — radiation indicator
    индика́тор изно́са ле́нты ( конвейера) — belt fray detector
    изото́пный индика́тор — isotopic indicator, isotopic tracer
    ионизацио́нный индика́тор — ionization indicator
    индика́тор колеба́ний — oscillation indicator, cymoscope
    индика́тор колеба́ний, тле́ющий — ondoscope
    индика́тор ку́рса (курсово́го) маяка́, бортово́й ( система слепой посадки) — airborne localizer indicator
    ла́зерный индика́тор — laser indicator, laser display
    лине́йный ана́логовый индика́тор — linear analog(ue) indicator
    маршру́тный индика́тор ж.-д. — route indicator
    индика́тор мета́на — methane indicator, fire-damp detector, methanometer
    индика́тор мета́на, самопи́шущий — recording methane indicator, recording methanometer
    многото́чечный индика́тор — multipoint [multireading] indicator
    индика́тор мо́щности — power-level indicator
    индика́тор навигацио́нной обстано́вки, проекцио́нный ав. — map display
    проекцио́нный индика́тор навигацио́нной обстано́вки изобража́ет ме́сто самолё́та с по́мощью неподви́жного и́ндекса — the map display is continuously giving the position of the airplane by an airplane symbol
    проекцио́нный индика́тор навигацио́нной обстано́вки нагля́дно представля́ет ме́сто самолё́та на фо́не изображе́ния ме́стности — the map display images a symbol representing the airplane on a map of the terrain
    индика́тор направле́ния — azimuth [bearing, direction] indicator
    индика́тор настро́йки — (visual) tuning indicator
    индика́тор настро́йки, опти́ческий — optical tuning indicator
    нео́новый индика́тор — neon indicator
    индика́тор обледене́ния — ice detector
    обобщё́нный индика́тор — integrated [multifunction] display; ( теоретическое понятие) generalized display (system)
    индика́тор обры́ва про́вода — wire breakage detector
    индика́тор о́киси углеро́да — carbon monoxide detector
    оптоэлектро́нный индика́тор — optoelectronic indicator
    индика́тор остано́ва програ́ммы вчт. — program stop light
    индика́тор отделе́ния каби́ны косм. — separation capsule indicator
    индика́тор отклоне́ния ле́нты ( конвейера) — belt misalignment detector
    индика́тор отклоне́ния напряже́ния от номина́ла — voltage deviation indicator
    индика́тор перегре́ва — overheat detector
    индика́тор перегру́зки — overload indicator, overload detector
    индика́тор переключе́ния диапазо́нов — band-selector indicator
    индика́тор пла́мени — flame detector
    индика́тор погаса́ния пла́мени — loss-of-flame detector
    индика́тор положе́ния — position indicator
    индика́тор предвари́тельного натяже́ния горн. — pre-tension indicator
    индика́тор про́пуска и́мпульсов — missing-pulse detector
    пьезоэлектри́ческий индика́тор — piezoelectric indicator
    индика́тор рабо́ты переда́тчика радио — TRANSMIT indicator
    индика́тор равнове́сных схем ( в электрических мостах и потенциометрах) — null indicator
    индика́тор равнове́сных схем фикси́рует отсу́тствие, напр. (электро)тока в цепи́ — the null indicator indicates when, e. g., current in a circuit is zero
    индика́тор радиоакти́вности — radioactivity indicator
    радиоакти́вный индика́тор — radioisotopic [radioactive] tracer, radiotracer
    радиолокацио́нный индика́тор — radar indicator, radar display, radar scope
    радиолокацио́нный индика́тор испо́льзует я́ркостную отме́тку це́ли — the radar indicator presents the target by intensity modulation of the CRT-beam
    радиолокацио́нный индика́тор обеспе́чивает визуа́льное наблюде́ние радиолокацио́нных объе́ктов — the radar indicator presents radar data in observable form
    радиолокацио́нный индика́тор рабо́тает в, напр. двух диапазо́нах измере́ния да́льности — the indicator has a choice of, e. g., two range scales
    радиолокацио́нный индика́тор а́зимута — azimuth [bearing, direction] indicator
    радиолокацио́нный, выносно́й индика́тор кругово́го обзо́ра [ВИКО] — plan-position (indicator) repeater, PPR
    радиолокацио́нный индика́тор да́льности — range indicator, R(-only) scope
    радиолокацио́нный индика́тор да́льности высо́кой то́чности — precision range indicator
    радиолокацио́нный индика́тор «да́льность — высота́» — height-range indicator
    радиолокацио́нный индика́тор дви́жущихся це́лей — moving-target indicator, MTI
    радиолокацио́нный, двухме́рный индика́тор — two-dimensional (radar) display
    радиолокацио́нный индика́тор кругово́го обзо́ра [ИКО] — plan-position [type P] indicator, PPI, P-scope
    радиолокацио́нный индика́тор кругово́го обзо́ра определя́ет положе́ние це́ли в поля́рной систе́ме координа́т — the PPI presents the target position [target data] as a polar plot (of range and angle)
    радиолокацио́нный индика́тор кругово́го обзо́ра с враща́ющимися кату́шками — rotating-yoke PPI
    радиолокацио́нный индика́тор кругово́го обзо́ра с заде́ржанной развё́рткой ( иногда неверно называют ИКО с кольцево́й развё́рткой) — delayed PPI
    радиолокацио́нный индика́тор кругово́го обзо́ра с неподви́жными кату́шками — fixed-yoke rotary-transformer PPI
    радиолокацио́нный индика́тор кругово́го обзо́ра со смещё́нным це́нтром — off-centre PPI
    радиолокацио́нный индика́тор кругово́го обзо́ра с откры́тым це́нтром — open-centre PPI
    радиолокацио́нный индика́тор кругово́го обзо́ра с растя́нутой развё́рткой — stretched PPI
    радиолокацио́нный индика́тор кругово́го обзо́ра с растя́нутым це́нтром — expanded-centre PPI
    радиолокацио́нный индика́тор микропла́на ме́стности — micro-B display, micro-B indicator
    радиолокацио́нный, одноме́рный индика́тор — one-dimensional indicator
    одноме́рный радиолокацио́нный индика́тор испо́льзует амплиту́дную отме́тку це́ли — one-dimensional indicator presents a deflection-modulated display
    радиолокацио́нный индика́тор с амплиту́дной отме́ткой це́ли — deflection-modulated display
    радиолокацио́нный индика́тор с изображе́нием, ориенти́рованным по ку́рсу — heading-stabilized [vessel-oriented, relative] display
    радиолокацио́нный индика́тор с изображе́нием, ориенти́рованным по се́веру — north-(upwards-)stabilized [north-oriented, azimuth-stabilized] display
    радиолокацио́нный индика́тор с кольцево́й развё́рткой ( иногда неверно называют ИКО с заде́ржанной развё́рткой) — type I-indicator, I-scope, I-display
    радиолокацио́нный индика́тор с лине́йной развё́рткой — A-scope, type A-display, type A-indicator
    радиолокацио́нный индика́тор с лине́йно-трансформи́рованной развё́рткой — linearly deformed display
    радиолокацио́нный индика́тор с нетрансформи́рованной развё́рткой — undeformed display
    радиолокацио́нный индика́тор со стро́чной [ра́стровой] развё́рткой — ( дальность — азимут) B-scope, type B-indicator; ( азимут — угол места) type C-indicator
    радиолокацио́нный индика́тор со стро́чной развё́рткой определя́ет положе́ние в прямоуго́льной систе́ме координа́т — the B-scope indicates the position of the target in rectangular coordinates
    радиолокацио́нный индика́тор с радиа́льно-кругово́й развё́рткой — plan-position [type P] indicator, PPI, P-scope
    радиолокацио́нный индика́тор с радиа́льно-трансформи́рованной развё́рткой — radially deformed display
    радиолокацио́нный индика́тор с се́кторным обзо́ром — sector PPI
    радиолокацио́нный индика́тор с трансформи́рованной развё́рткой — deformed display
    радиолокацио́нный индика́тор с я́ркостной отме́ткой це́ли — intensity-modulated display
    радиолокацио́нный, то́чный индика́тор — precision range indicator
    радиолокацио́нный индика́тор угла́ ме́ста — elevation indicator
    радиомагни́тный индика́тор [РМИ] — radio-magnetic indicator, RMI
    индика́тор рассогласова́ния ( в гиромагнитном компасе) — synchronization annunciator
    индика́тор резона́нса — resonance indicator
    светово́й индика́тор — indicator lamp, light indicator
    индика́тор систе́мы бли́жней навига́ции — short-range ground position indicator
    индика́тор скольже́ния ле́нты ( конвейера) — belt slip detector
    стереоскопи́ческий индика́тор — stereoscopic display
    стре́лочный индика́тор — pointer(-type) [needle] indicator
    твердоте́льный индика́тор — solid-state indicator
    индика́тор температу́ры — temperature indicator
    индика́тор тле́ющего разря́да, зна́ковый — glow discharge sign indicator
    индика́тор тле́ющего разря́да, сигна́льный — signal (electron ray) indicator tube
    индика́тор то́чки росы́ — dew-point indicator
    трёхме́рный индика́тор — three-dimensional display
    индика́тор угло́в колеба́ний радио — nodalizer
    индика́тор ультрафиоле́тового излуче́ния — ultra-violet indicator
    индика́тор уте́чки — leak detector
    фото́нный индика́тор — photon detector
    хими́ческий индика́тор — (chemical) indicator, (chemical) tracer (material)
    подава́ть хими́ческий индика́тор в пото́к — inject (an amount of) a tracer (material) into the stream
    хими́ческий, адсорбцио́нный индика́тор — adsorption indicator
    хими́ческий индика́тор вне титру́емой жи́дкости — external indicator
    хими́ческий, вне́шний индика́тор — external indicator
    хими́ческий, вну́тренний индика́тор — internal indicator
    хими́ческий, диффунди́рующий индика́тор — diffusing tracer
    хими́ческий индика́тор для титрова́ния в нево́дной среде́ — non-water medium titration indicator
    хими́ческий, кисло́тно-щелочно́й индика́тор — acid-base indicator
    хими́ческий, комплексометри́ческий индика́тор — complexometric indicator
    хими́ческий, люминесце́нтный индика́тор — fluorescent indicator
    хими́ческий, многокомпоне́нтный индика́тор — multiple tracer
    хими́ческий индика́тор нейтрализа́ции — neutralization indicator
    хими́ческий индика́тор окисли́тельно-восстанови́тельной реа́кции — redox indicator
    хими́ческий, универса́льный индика́тор — all-purpose indicator
    хими́ческий, хемилюминесце́нтный индика́тор — chemiluminescent indicator
    хими́ческий pH-индика́тор — acid-base indicator
    цифербла́тный индика́тор — dial indicator
    цифрово́й индика́тор — digital indicator
    электроннолучево́й индика́тор — electron-ray indicator
    электроопти́ческий индика́тор — electrooptic display

    Русско-английский политехнический словарь > индикатор

  • 12 индикатор

    1. м. indicator, display, annunciator
    2. м. хим. indicator, tracer

    проекционный индикатор навигационной обстановки изображает место самолёта с помощью неподвижного индекса — the map display is continuously giving the position of the airplane by an airplane symbol

    проекционный индикатор навигационной обстановки наглядно представляет место самолёта на фоне изображения местности — the map display images a symbol representing the airplane on a map of the terrain

    обобщённый индикатор — integrated display; generalized display

    радиолокационный индикатор использует яркостную отметку цели — the radar indicator presents the target by intensity modulation of the CRT-beam

    радиолокационный индикатор обеспечивает визуальное наблюдение радиолокационных объектов — the radar indicator presents radar data in observable form

    радиолокационный индикатор «дальность — высота» — height-range indicator

    радиолокационный индикатор кругового обзора определяет положение цели в полярной системе координат — the PPI presents the target position as a polar plot

    радиолокационный индикатор со строчной развёрткой определяет положение в прямоугольной системе координат — the B-scope indicates the position of the target in rectangular coordinates

    Русско-английский большой базовый словарь > индикатор

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