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poverty

  • 1 Pavpertas omnivm artivm repertrix

    Latin Quotes (Latin to English) > Pavpertas omnivm artivm repertrix

  • 2 inopia

        inopia ae, f    [inops], want, lack, scarcity: summa omnium rerum, Cs.: loci, L.: argumentorum.—Want, need, indigence, poverty, scarcity, famine: Inopiā Coacta, T.: propter inopiam in egestate esse: amicitia ex inopiā nata: inopiam vitandae causā, Cs.: manuum mercede inopiam tolerare, S.: illius animum inopiā incendere, i. e. by keeping unsatisfied, T.—A scant supply, scarcity: bonorum, S.: loci, L.: dispensatio inopiae, L.— Want, helplessness: inopiā coactus, embarrassment: praesidio esse solitudini atque inopiae, the unprotected.—Of mind or style, poverty, barrenness: inopia et ieiunitas: sermonis.
    * * *
    lack, need; poverty, destitution, dearth, want, scarcity

    Latin-English dictionary > inopia

  • 3 egestās

        egestās ātis, f    [egens], indigence, penury, necessity, want: summa: domestica: in egestate permanere, Cs.: mortalis, V.: egestates tot egentissimorum hominum: frumenti, S.: curae mortalis, human protection, V.: pabuli, S.—Fig.: animi tui, meanness.
    * * *
    need, poverty, extreme poverty; lack, want

    Latin-English dictionary > egestās

  • 4 māciēs

        māciēs —, abl. maciē, f    [2 MAC-], leanness, thinness, meagreness, atrophy: homo grandi macie torridus: sedet in corpore toto, O.: conrupti equi macie, Cs.: macies Occupet malas, H.: macie tenuant armenta, i. e. privation of food, V.: macies aegri veteris, Iu.—Of the soil: (seges) neque deficiat macie, O.—Of language, poverty, Ta.
    * * *
    leanness, meagerness; poverty

    Latin-English dictionary > māciēs

  • 5 pauperiēs

        pauperiēs —, acc f.    [pauper], poverty, limited means: hinc abii propter pauperiem, T.: pauperiem perferre, V.: pauperiem pati, H.: immunda, H.
    * * *

    Latin-English dictionary > pauperiēs

  • 6 paupertās

        paupertās ātis, f    [pauper], poverty, small means, moderate circumstances: paupertas probro haberi, S.: patientia paupertatīs.— Need, want, indigence: Paupertas mihi onus visumst, T.: infelix, Iu.
    * * *
    poverty, need; humble circumstances

    Latin-English dictionary > paupertās

  • 7 fames

    fămes, is (ante- and post-class. nom. sing.:

    famis,

    Varr. R. R. 2, 5, 15; Prud. Psych. 479; gen.: fami, Cato and Lucil. ap. Gell. 9, 14, 10; abl., scanned fămē, Lucr. 3, 732; Verg. A. 6, 421; Ov. M. 5, 165; 8, 846; 11, 370 al.) f. [root gha-; Sanscr. gahami, to leave, abandon; Gr. chatis, chêtos, want; chêros, deprived of], hunger (syn.: inedia, jejunium, esuries, esuritio).
    I.
    Lit.:

    interficere aliquem siti fameque atque algu,

    Plaut. Most. 1, 3, 36; id. Rud. 2, 2, 7; cf.:

    cum cibo et potione fames sitisque depulsa est,

    Cic. Fin. 1, 11, 37:

    cibi condimentum esse famem, potionis sitim,

    id. ib. 2, 28, 90:

    bestiae fame monitae,

    id. Clu. 25, 67:

    fame atque inopia rerum omnium confecti,

    id. Verr. 2, 5, 51, § 134;

    (avis) fame enecta,

    starved to death, id. Div. 2, 35, 73; cf.:

    plebem fame necare,

    id. Q. Fr. 2, 3, 2:

    patientia famis,

    id. Cat. 1, 10, 26: famem explere, to satiate, id. pro Dom. 23:

    tolerare,

    Caes. B. G. 1, 28, 3:

    extremam famem sustentare,

    id. ib. 7, 17, 3:

    duram propellere,

    Hor. S. 1, 2, 6; cf.:

    pellere querna glande,

    Tib. 2, 1, 38:

    propulsare,

    Col. 2, 10, 1; Tac. A. 14, 24:

    deponere,

    Ov. F. 6, 530:

    levare,

    to assuage, id. H. 14, 96:

    vincere sacris extis,

    Val. Fl. 2, 347 et saep.:

    in principio fame utendum,

    the patient must fast, Cels. 8, 10, 7; cf.:

    primis diebus fames, deinde liberalius alimentum,

    id. ib. —Prov.:

    ambitiosa non est fames,

    is not nice, Sen. Ep. 119, 14:

    malum panem tibi tenerum et siligineum fames reddet,

    id. ib. 123, 2.—
    B.
    Transf.
    1.
    Famine, dearth (rare in class. Lat.):

    fames, quae tum erat in hac mea Asia: messis enim nulla fuerat,

    Cic. Att. 5, 21, 8:

    fames esse coepit,

    Curt. 10, 8:

    in fame frumentum exportare,

    Cic. Fl. 7, 17; Vulg. Ruth, 1, 1; id. Matt. 24, 7 et saep.—
    * 2.
    In gen., poverty, indigence:

    aliquem ad famem reicere,

    Ter. Phorm. prol. 19.
    II.
    Trop.
    A.
    Like sitis, a violent longing for any thing, greediness, greed, avidity ( poet. and in post-Aug. prose):

    quid non mortalia pectora cogis, Auri sacra fames!

    Verg. A. 3, 57; so,

    auri fames,

    Plin. 33, 4, 21, § 72; cf.:

    argenti sitis importuna famesque,

    Hor. Ep. 1, 18, 23; Plin. 33, 1, 3, § 6; cf.:

    auri fames durissima est,

    id. 33, 4, 21, § 72:

    ex longa fame satiaret se auro,

    Curt. 5, 1, 4:

    crescentem sequitur cura pecuniam Majorumque fames,

    Hor. C. 3, 16, 17:

    honorum Marii fames,

    Flor. 3, 21, 6.—
    * B.
    Of speech, poverty of expression:

    jejunitatem et famem malle quam ubertatem et copiam,

    Cic. Tusc. 2, 1, 3.—
    C.
    Personified: Fames, as a goddess, Verg. A. 6, 276; Ov. M. 8, 784; 785 et saep.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > fames

  • 8 paupertas

    paupertas, ātis, f. [pauper], poverty, small means, moderate circumstances (opp. as well to egestas, inopia, penuria, as to abundantia and luxuria, v. Doed. Syn. 3, pp. 111 and 118; class.)
    I.
    Lit.: pecuniaque erat parva; ab eo paupertas dicta, Varr. ap. Non. 43, 33:

    non video quid aliud sit paupertas quam parvi possessio,

    Sen. Ep. 87, 34; cf.:

    non est paupertas, Nestor, habere nihil,

    Mart. 11, 32, 8:

    paupertas est non quae pauca possidet, sed quae multa non possidet,

    Sen. Ep. 87, 35; cf. Scaev. Dig. 36, 1, 78, § 12:

    paupertatem eri tolerare,

    Plaut. Rud. 4, 2, 13:

    paupertatem vel potius egestatem ac mendicitatem ferre,

    Cic. Par. 6, 1, 45; id. Tusc. 3, 23, 56:

    de paupertate agitur: multi patientes pauperes commemorantur,

    id. ib. 3, 24, 57; cf.:

    homines... patientiā paupertatis ornati,

    id. Agr. 2, 24, 64:

    me mea paupertas vitae traducat inerti,

    Tib. 1, 1, 3 (5):

    casta,

    Sil. 1, 609:-paupertatem inopiā mutare, Val. Max. 4, 8, 2:

    videbantur illis temporibus in magnā paupertate satis idoneae istae pecuniae poenae esse,

    Gai. Inst. 3, 223.—
    (β).
    Plur.: potes animo advertere et horum temporum divitias et illorum paupertates, Varr. ap. Non. 162, 20 (nove positum numero plurali, Non.):

    ex multis paupertatibus divitiae flunt,

    Sen. Ep. 87, 36.—
    B.
    Transf., for egestas, inopia, need, want, indigence, Cic. Fin. 5, 28, 84:

    cum propter paupertatem sues puer pasceret,

    id. Div. 1, 17, 31:

    infelix,

    Juv. 3, 152.—
    II.
    Trop., poverty of language (post-Aug.):

    paupertate sermonis laboramus,

    Quint. 8, 3, 33; 12, 10, 34; 2, 1, 4.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > paupertas

  • 9 angustia

        angustia ae （sing. very rare), and angustiae, ārum, f    [angustus], narrowness, straitness: itineris, Cs.: loci, S. — Meton., a narrow place, narrow part, neck, defile, strait: Graeciae: angustiae saltibus inclusae, pass, L.—Of time, shortness. ut me temporis angustiae coegerunt: angustiae quas natura nobis dedit (sc. temporis). — Fig., scarcity, want, poverty: aerarii; pecuniae publicae: rei frumentariae, Cs.: pro angustiā rerum, Ta.: ex meis angustiis illius sustento tenuitatem.— Difficulty, distress, perplexity: in angustias adduci: cum in his angustiis res esset, Cs.: petitionis.— Narrowness, meanness: pectoris tui: orationem in angustias compellere, narrowness of view: verborum, verbal trifling.—Of style, brevity, succinctness: angustia conclusae orationis.
    * * *
    narrow passage/place/space (pl.), defile; strait, pass; difficulties; meanness

    Latin-English dictionary > angustia

  • 10 angustus

        angustus adj. with comp. and sup.    [ANG-], narrow, strait, contracted: iter, S.: fines, Cs.: rima, H.: mare, a strait: angustissima portus, Cs.— Fig., short, brief: dies, O.: spiritus, breathing.— Needy, pinching, stinting: pauperies, H.: res, poverty, Iu.: cum fides totā Italiā esset angustior, shaken, Cs.—Critical, difficult: rebus angustis animosus, H.—Of character, narrow, base, little, petty: animus: defensio angustior, less honorable. — Of thought or argument, narrow, trifling, subtle, hairsplitting: concertationes: interrogatiunculae.—Of style, brief, succinct: oratio: quae angustiora parietes faciunt, i. e. less discursive than in the forum.
    * * *
    angusta -um, angustior -or -us, angustissimus -a -um ADJ
    narrow, steep, close, confined; scanty, poor; low, mean; narrowminded, petty

    Latin-English dictionary > angustus

  • 11 difficultās

        difficultās ātis （ gen plur. -tātium, L.), f    [difficilis], difficulty, trouble, distress, poverty, want, embarrassment: discendi: navigandi, Cs.: faciundi pontis, Cs.: loci, S.: vecturae: summa navium: rei frumentariae, Cs.: nummaria, scarcity of money: domestica, distressed circumstances: in agendo: res ad receptum difficultatem adferebat, Cs.: ad consilium capiendum, Cs.: contra tantas difficultates providere, S.: erat in magnis Caesaris difficultatibus res, ne, etc., Cs. — Obstinacy, captiousness, moroseness: difficultatem exsorbuit.
    * * *
    difficulty; trouble; hardship; intractability; obstinacy

    Latin-English dictionary > difficultās

  • 12 famēs

        famēs is （abl. famē), f    [2 FA-], hunger: ut periclum a fame mihi sit, T.: cum cibo fames depulsa est: fame confecti: (avis) fame enecta, starved to death: patientia famis: famem explere, sate: cibus advorsus famem, S.: extrema, Cs.: dura, H.: levare, to assuage, O.: vetitorum tanta ciborum, O.— Famine, dearth, want: in Asiā: in fame frumentum exportare: ad famem hunc reicere, turn out to starve, T.—Fig., a violent longing, greediness, greed, avidity: Auri sacra, V.: maiorum, H.—Of speech, poverty of expression, C.— Person., hunger: malesuada, V., O.
    * * *
    hunger; famine; want; craving

    Latin-English dictionary > famēs

  • 13 iēiūnitās

        iēiūnitās ātis, f    [ieiunus].—Prop., a fasting; hence, fig., of speech, dryness, poverty, meagreness: ieiunitatem et famem malle quam, etc.: bonarum artium, destitution.

    Latin-English dictionary > iēiūnitās

  • 14 necessitās

        necessitās ātis （ gen plur. tātium, Cs.), f    [necesse], unavoidableness, inevitableness, necessity, compulsion, force, exigency: illam a me distrahit necessitas, T.: necessitatis crimen, non voluntatis: necessitati parere: necessitas huius muneris rei p. obvenit: expressa necessitas obsides dandi Romanis, forced upon the Romans, L.: nescio an maiores necessitates vobis fortuna circumdederit, L.: tardi Leti, H.— Fate, destiny, law of nature: divina: ut vita, quae necessitati deberetur: necessitate, naturally: fati, L.: suprema, death, Ta.: mors est necessitas naturae.— Necessity, need, want: suarum necessitatum causā, Cs.: vitae necessitatibus servire: publicae, L.: quod pro honore acceptum etiam necessitatibus subvenit, Ta.— Connection, relationship, friendship: magnam necessitatem possidet paternus sanguis, bond of affection. —Person., the goddess of necessity: saeva, H.
    * * *
    need/necessity; inevitability; difficult straits; poverty; obligation; bond

    Latin-English dictionary > necessitās

  • 15 necessitūdō

        necessitūdō inis, f    [necesse], necessity, compulsion, inevitableness, want, need, distress: puto hanc esse necessitudinem, cui nullā vi resisti potest: non eadem nobis et illis necessitudo impendet, S.: rei p., Ta.— A close connection, personal union, relationship, friendship, intimacy, bond: liberorum: ea necessitudo, etc., S.: quocum mihi omnes necessitudines sunt, ties of friendship: municipium, quorum mihi magna necessitudo est: familiaritatis necessitudinisque oblitus.— Plur, persons connected, relatives, connections, friends: inter suas necessitudines flere, Cu.—Fig., a necessary connection: numerus neque habebat aliquam necessitudinem cum oratione.
    * * *
    obligation; bond, connection, affinity; compulsion; needs; poverty; relative

    Latin-English dictionary > necessitūdō

  • 16 parcus

        parcus adj. with comp. and sup.    [SPAR-], sparing, frugal, thrifty, economical, niggardly, stingy, penurious, parsimonious: colonus parcissimus: parcumque genus patiensque laborum, O.: cui deus obtulit Parcā quod satis est manu, H.: veteris non parcus aceti, H.: donandi, H.: dies, i. e. of poverty, Pr.— Sparing, chary, moderate: in largiendā civitate: Deorum cultor, H.: verba, moderate, O.— Spare, scanty, little, small, slight: parco sale contingere, V.: merito parcior ira meo, O.
    * * *
    parca, parcum ADJ
    sparing, frugal; scanty, slight

    Latin-English dictionary > parcus

  • 17 redigō

        redigō ēgī, āctus, ere    [red-+ago], to drive back, force back, lead back, bring back: Filia duas redigebat rupe capellas, O.: in castra hostium equitatum, L.: Capuam redigi, L.—Fig., to bring back, force back: rem ad pristinam belli rationem, Cs.: disciplinam militarem ad priscos mores, L.: in memoriam, recall: (poëtae) formidine fustis Ad bene dicendum redacti, coerced, H.— To get together, call in, collect, raise, receive, take up: bona vendit, pecuniam redigit: (spolia) sub hastā veniere, quodque inde redactum, etc., L.: pecuniam ex bonis patriis: quicquid captum ex hostibus est, vendidit ac redegit in publicum, paid into the public treasury, L.—Of number or quantity, to reduce, bring down, diminish: familia ad paucos redacta: ex hominum milibus LX vix ad D... sese redactos esse, Cs.: Non ad numerum redigar duorum, O.: Quod si comminuas vilem redigatur ad assem, H.— To bring down, bring, reduce, force, compel, subdue: eius animum, ut, quo se vortat, nesciat, bring down, T.: Aeduos in servitutem, Cs.: insulam in potestatem, Ta.: alquos in dicionem nostram: Arvernos in provinciam, reduce to a province, Cs.: re p. in tranquillum redactā, L.: mentem in veros timores, H.: ad inopiam patrem, reduce to poverty, T.: prope ad internicionem nomine Nerviorum redacto, Cs.: ad vanum et inritum victoriam, render empty and useless, L.: si ante dubium fuisset, legatorum verba ad certum redegisse, had made it certain, L.: Galliam sub populi R. imperium, Cs.: barbaros sub ius dicionemque, L.: en Quo redactus sum! T.—With two acc., to make, render, cause to be: quae facilia ex difficillimis animi magnitudo redegerat, Cs.
    * * *
    redigere, redegi, redactus V
    drive back; reduce; render

    Latin-English dictionary > redigō

  • 18 tenuitās

        tenuitās ātis, f    [tenuis], thinness, slenderness, fineness, smallness, tenuity: tanta ut fugiat aciem: tenuitas ipsa, slimness: crurum, Ph.— Smallness, insignificance, poverty, indigence, scarcity: hominis earum rerum, quas terra procreet.—Fig., of language, simplicity, plainness: rerum et verborum.

    Latin-English dictionary > tenuitās

  • 19 jejunitas

    hunger, emptiness; meagerness, poverty

    Latin-English dictionary > jejunitas

  • 20 penuriosus

    penuriosa, penuriosum ADJ
    needy; penurious, poor, poverty-stricken

    Latin-English dictionary > penuriosus

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См. также в других словарях:

  • Poverty — • Discusses poverty as a concept and canonical discipline Catholic Encyclopedia. Kevin Knight. 2006. Poverty     Poverty     † …   Catholic encyclopedia

  • Poverty — Pov er*ty (p[o^]v [ e]r*t[y^]), n. [OE. poverte, OF. povert[ e], F. pauvret[ e], fr. L. paupertas, fr. pauper poor. See {Poor}.] 1. The quality or state of being poor or indigent; want or scarcity of means of subsistence; indigence; need. Swathed …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • poverty — pov‧er‧ty [ˈpɒvəti ǁ ˈpɑːvərti] noun [uncountable] 1. the situation or experience of being poor: • 86% of the population lives in poverty. • a major anti poverty initiative 2. the poverty line the income below which people are officially… …   Financial and business terms

  • poverty — poverty, indigence, penury, want, destitution, privation all denote the state of one who is poor or without enough to live upon. Poverty, the most comprehensive of these terms, typically implies such deficiency of resources that one is deprived… …   New Dictionary of Synonyms

  • poverty — [päv′ər tē] n. [ME poverte < OFr povreté < L paupertas < pauper, POOR] 1. the condition or quality of being poor; indigence; need 2. deficiency in necessary properties or desirable qualities, or in a specific quality, etc.; inadequacy… …   English World dictionary

  • poverty — late 12c., from O.Fr. poverte, from L. paupertatem (nom. paupertas) poverty, from pauper (see POOR (Cf. poor)). Seeing so much poverty everywhere makes me think that God is not rich. He gives the appearance of it, but I suspect some financial… …   Etymology dictionary

  • poverty — poverty, poorness Poverty is the usual noun corresponding to poor in its meanings to do with lack of wealth or lack of things regarded like wealth (e.g. poverty of inspiration). Poorness is not often used and is more usual in meanings to do with… …   Modern English usage

  • poverty — I noun absence, bare subsistence, beggarliness, beggary, dearth, deficiency, deficit, depletion, destitution, difficulty, distress, embarrassed circumstances, exigency, famine, humbleness, impecuniosity, impecuniousness, impoverishment, indigence …   Law dictionary

  • poverty — [n] want; extreme need, often financial abjection, aridity, bankruptcy, barrenness, beggary, dearth, debt, deficiency, deficit, depletion, destitution, difficulty, distress, emptiness, exiguity, famine, hardship, impecuniousness, impoverishment,… …   New thesaurus

  • poverty — ► NOUN 1) the state of being extremely poor. 2) the state of being insufficient in amount. ORIGIN Old French poverte, from Latin pauper poor …   English terms dictionary

  • Poverty — Street children sleeping in Mulberry Street – Jacob Riis photo New York, United States (1890) Poverty is the state of one who lacks a certain amount of material possessions or money.[1] Absolute poverty or destitution is inability to afford …   Wikipedia

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