-
1 dīrus
dīrus adj. with comp, ill - omened, ominous, boding, portentous, fearful, awful, dread: cometae, V.: quibus nihil dirius: mortalibus omen, O.: tempus: exsecratio, L. — Plur n. as subst: in dira incurrimus: Dira canere, O.: dira alcui precari, Tb. — Dreadful, cruel, fierce, fell, relentless: sorores, the furies, V.: Dea, i. e. Circe, O.: Hannibal, H.: mens, V.: hydra, H. — Dreadful, dire, horrible, awful: dapes, O.: venena, H.: bellum, V.: cupido, insane, V.: sollicitudines, H.: superbia, O.: Temporibus diris, in the reign of terror, Iu.— Plur n. As adv.: dira fremens, frightfully, V.* * *dira, dirum ADJfearful, cruel, awful, horrible; fierce -
2 obscēnus
obscēnus (obscaen-, not obscoenus), adj. with comp. and sup. [1 SAV-], of adverse omen, ill-omened, ill-boding, inauspicious, ominous, portentous: volucres, of ill-omen, V.: animalium fetūs, monstrous, L.: omen: puppis, fatal ship, O.: anūs, H.—Repulsive, offensive, abominable, hateful, disgusting, filthy: frons, V.: volucres pelagi, i. e. the harpies, V.—Immodest, impure, indecent, lewd, obscene: adulterium, O.: id dicere obscenum est: illud Antipatri paulo obscenius: obscenissimi versūs.—As subst m., a lewd person, Iu.—As subst n., sing. and plur, the private parts, O.* * *Iobscena -um, obscenior -or -us, obscenissimus -a -um ADJrepulsive, detestable; foul; indecent, obscene, lewd; (sexual/excretory things); inauspicious/unpropitious; ill-omened/boding ill; filthy, polluted, disgustingIIsexual pervert; foul-mouthed person -
3 portentōsus
portentōsus adj. [portentum], monstrous, portentous, revolting: pestis: portentosa ex pecude nata, monstrous births. -
4 abominosus
abominosa, abominosum ADJfull of ill omens, portentous -
5 abominosus
ăb-ōmĭnōsus, a, um, = ominosus, full of ill omens, portentous:Februarius,
Sol. 1, 40:vox,
Diom. p. 472 P. -
6 dira
dīrus, a, um, adj. [Sanscr. root dī, to flee; Gr. deos, deidô, deinos], fearful, awful (for syn. cf.: saevus, atrox, ferox, crudelis, trux, furens, furiosus, immitis).I.Orig. belonging to the lang. of augurs; of fate, ill-omened, ominous, boding, portentous:1.QVAE AVGVR INIVSTA, NEFASTA VITIOSA DIRA DEFIXERIT, IRRITA INFECTAQVE SVNTO,
Cic. Leg. 2, 8 fin.; cf. id. Div. 1, 16:tristissima exta sine capite fuerunt, quibus nihil videtur esse dirius,
id. ib. 2, 15 fin.; cf.:bubo, dirum mortalibus omen,
Ov. M. 5, 550:omen,
Tac. H. 3, 56; Suet. Aug. 92; id. Tib. 1, 3, 17:aves,
Tac. A. 12, 43; Suet. Claud. 22:alites,
Plin. 18, 1, 1, § 4:somnia,
Val. Fl. 3, 59:tempus, Cic. Poët. Div. 1, 11, 18: exsecrationes,
Liv. 40, 56; 28, 22; Suet. Claud. 12; cf.deprecationes,
Plin. 28, 2, 4, § 19:detestatio,
Hor. Epod. 5, 89:ritus sacrorum,
Tac. A. 16, 8:religio loci,
Verg. A. 8, 350 et saep.—Hence, as subst.:dīrae, ārum, f.(α).(sc. res), ill-boding things, portents, unlucky signs:(β).dirarum obnuntiatio,
id. ib.; Plin. 28, 2, 4, § 17; 28, 2, 5, § 26; Tac. A. 6, 24 al.; Hor. Epod. 5, 89; Müll. Etrusk. 2, p. 117.—As a nom. propr., Dīrae, the Furies, Verg. A. 12, 845 sq.; 4, 473; Val. Fl. 1, 804; Aur. Vict. Epit. 21 al.;2.called also Dirae deae, sorores,
Verg. A. 7, 324 and 454.—dīra, ōrum, n., fearful things, ill-boding events:II.in dira et in vitiosa incurrimus,
Cic. Div. 1, 16, 29; id. Leg. 2, 8, 21; cf.:me mihi dira precari cogis,
to curse, invoke curses on, Tib. 2, 6, 17:dira passus,
Vulg. Sirach, 38, 16.Transf., of character, dreadful, horrible, terrible, abominable, detestable (so almost exclusively poet.; a very favorite expression with the Aug. poets; in the Ciceron. per. not at all; but cf. diritas, II.): senex dirissimus, Varr. Poët. ap. Non. 100, 30:b.Dea,
i. e. Circe, Ov. M. 14, 278:Ulixes,
Verg. A. 2, 261; 762:Hannibal,
Hor. C. 2, 12, 2 al.:durum,
id. ib. 3, 6, 36 (also ap. Quint. 8, 2, 9):Afer,
Hor. C. 4, 4, 42:Amulius,
Ov. F. 4, 53:noverca,
id. H. 12, 188:pellex,
id. ib. 5, 60 et saep.:hydra,
Hor. Ep. 2, 1, 10:serpens,
Ov. M. 2, 651:victima,
id. A. A. 1, 334:parens,
fell, cruel, id. ib. 2, 383:soror,
Stat. S. 5, 3, 84:parentes,
Manil. 5, 541.—Of inanimate and abstr. subjects:B.regio,
Ov. Tr. 3, 3, 5:facies,
id. F. 1, 553:dapes,
id. ib. 6, 663:venena,
Hor. Epod. 5, 61; id. S. 1, 9, 31:Asphaltites lacus,
Plin. 5, 15, 15, § 71:scopulus,
id. 4, 11, 18, § 51:duarum Syrtium vadoso mari diri sinus,
id. 5, 4, 4, § 26 et saep.:bellum,
Verg. A. 11, 217:nefas,
id. ib. 4, 563:sollicitudines,
Hor. Epod. 13, 10:amores,
Ov. M. 10, 426:superbia,
id. ib. 3, 354:quies,
Tac. A. 1, 65 et saep.— Poet., answering to the Gr. deinos, with inf.:dira portas quassare trabs,
Sil. 4, 284.—Skilful:in complicandis negotiis,
Amm. 14, 5, 8. -
7 dirae
dīrus, a, um, adj. [Sanscr. root dī, to flee; Gr. deos, deidô, deinos], fearful, awful (for syn. cf.: saevus, atrox, ferox, crudelis, trux, furens, furiosus, immitis).I.Orig. belonging to the lang. of augurs; of fate, ill-omened, ominous, boding, portentous:1.QVAE AVGVR INIVSTA, NEFASTA VITIOSA DIRA DEFIXERIT, IRRITA INFECTAQVE SVNTO,
Cic. Leg. 2, 8 fin.; cf. id. Div. 1, 16:tristissima exta sine capite fuerunt, quibus nihil videtur esse dirius,
id. ib. 2, 15 fin.; cf.:bubo, dirum mortalibus omen,
Ov. M. 5, 550:omen,
Tac. H. 3, 56; Suet. Aug. 92; id. Tib. 1, 3, 17:aves,
Tac. A. 12, 43; Suet. Claud. 22:alites,
Plin. 18, 1, 1, § 4:somnia,
Val. Fl. 3, 59:tempus, Cic. Poët. Div. 1, 11, 18: exsecrationes,
Liv. 40, 56; 28, 22; Suet. Claud. 12; cf.deprecationes,
Plin. 28, 2, 4, § 19:detestatio,
Hor. Epod. 5, 89:ritus sacrorum,
Tac. A. 16, 8:religio loci,
Verg. A. 8, 350 et saep.—Hence, as subst.:dīrae, ārum, f.(α).(sc. res), ill-boding things, portents, unlucky signs:(β).dirarum obnuntiatio,
id. ib.; Plin. 28, 2, 4, § 17; 28, 2, 5, § 26; Tac. A. 6, 24 al.; Hor. Epod. 5, 89; Müll. Etrusk. 2, p. 117.—As a nom. propr., Dīrae, the Furies, Verg. A. 12, 845 sq.; 4, 473; Val. Fl. 1, 804; Aur. Vict. Epit. 21 al.;2.called also Dirae deae, sorores,
Verg. A. 7, 324 and 454.—dīra, ōrum, n., fearful things, ill-boding events:II.in dira et in vitiosa incurrimus,
Cic. Div. 1, 16, 29; id. Leg. 2, 8, 21; cf.:me mihi dira precari cogis,
to curse, invoke curses on, Tib. 2, 6, 17:dira passus,
Vulg. Sirach, 38, 16.Transf., of character, dreadful, horrible, terrible, abominable, detestable (so almost exclusively poet.; a very favorite expression with the Aug. poets; in the Ciceron. per. not at all; but cf. diritas, II.): senex dirissimus, Varr. Poët. ap. Non. 100, 30:b.Dea,
i. e. Circe, Ov. M. 14, 278:Ulixes,
Verg. A. 2, 261; 762:Hannibal,
Hor. C. 2, 12, 2 al.:durum,
id. ib. 3, 6, 36 (also ap. Quint. 8, 2, 9):Afer,
Hor. C. 4, 4, 42:Amulius,
Ov. F. 4, 53:noverca,
id. H. 12, 188:pellex,
id. ib. 5, 60 et saep.:hydra,
Hor. Ep. 2, 1, 10:serpens,
Ov. M. 2, 651:victima,
id. A. A. 1, 334:parens,
fell, cruel, id. ib. 2, 383:soror,
Stat. S. 5, 3, 84:parentes,
Manil. 5, 541.—Of inanimate and abstr. subjects:B.regio,
Ov. Tr. 3, 3, 5:facies,
id. F. 1, 553:dapes,
id. ib. 6, 663:venena,
Hor. Epod. 5, 61; id. S. 1, 9, 31:Asphaltites lacus,
Plin. 5, 15, 15, § 71:scopulus,
id. 4, 11, 18, § 51:duarum Syrtium vadoso mari diri sinus,
id. 5, 4, 4, § 26 et saep.:bellum,
Verg. A. 11, 217:nefas,
id. ib. 4, 563:sollicitudines,
Hor. Epod. 13, 10:amores,
Ov. M. 10, 426:superbia,
id. ib. 3, 354:quies,
Tac. A. 1, 65 et saep.— Poet., answering to the Gr. deinos, with inf.:dira portas quassare trabs,
Sil. 4, 284.—Skilful:in complicandis negotiis,
Amm. 14, 5, 8. -
8 dirus
dīrus, a, um, adj. [Sanscr. root dī, to flee; Gr. deos, deidô, deinos], fearful, awful (for syn. cf.: saevus, atrox, ferox, crudelis, trux, furens, furiosus, immitis).I.Orig. belonging to the lang. of augurs; of fate, ill-omened, ominous, boding, portentous:1.QVAE AVGVR INIVSTA, NEFASTA VITIOSA DIRA DEFIXERIT, IRRITA INFECTAQVE SVNTO,
Cic. Leg. 2, 8 fin.; cf. id. Div. 1, 16:tristissima exta sine capite fuerunt, quibus nihil videtur esse dirius,
id. ib. 2, 15 fin.; cf.:bubo, dirum mortalibus omen,
Ov. M. 5, 550:omen,
Tac. H. 3, 56; Suet. Aug. 92; id. Tib. 1, 3, 17:aves,
Tac. A. 12, 43; Suet. Claud. 22:alites,
Plin. 18, 1, 1, § 4:somnia,
Val. Fl. 3, 59:tempus, Cic. Poët. Div. 1, 11, 18: exsecrationes,
Liv. 40, 56; 28, 22; Suet. Claud. 12; cf.deprecationes,
Plin. 28, 2, 4, § 19:detestatio,
Hor. Epod. 5, 89:ritus sacrorum,
Tac. A. 16, 8:religio loci,
Verg. A. 8, 350 et saep.—Hence, as subst.:dīrae, ārum, f.(α).(sc. res), ill-boding things, portents, unlucky signs:(β).dirarum obnuntiatio,
id. ib.; Plin. 28, 2, 4, § 17; 28, 2, 5, § 26; Tac. A. 6, 24 al.; Hor. Epod. 5, 89; Müll. Etrusk. 2, p. 117.—As a nom. propr., Dīrae, the Furies, Verg. A. 12, 845 sq.; 4, 473; Val. Fl. 1, 804; Aur. Vict. Epit. 21 al.;2.called also Dirae deae, sorores,
Verg. A. 7, 324 and 454.—dīra, ōrum, n., fearful things, ill-boding events:II.in dira et in vitiosa incurrimus,
Cic. Div. 1, 16, 29; id. Leg. 2, 8, 21; cf.:me mihi dira precari cogis,
to curse, invoke curses on, Tib. 2, 6, 17:dira passus,
Vulg. Sirach, 38, 16.Transf., of character, dreadful, horrible, terrible, abominable, detestable (so almost exclusively poet.; a very favorite expression with the Aug. poets; in the Ciceron. per. not at all; but cf. diritas, II.): senex dirissimus, Varr. Poët. ap. Non. 100, 30:b.Dea,
i. e. Circe, Ov. M. 14, 278:Ulixes,
Verg. A. 2, 261; 762:Hannibal,
Hor. C. 2, 12, 2 al.:durum,
id. ib. 3, 6, 36 (also ap. Quint. 8, 2, 9):Afer,
Hor. C. 4, 4, 42:Amulius,
Ov. F. 4, 53:noverca,
id. H. 12, 188:pellex,
id. ib. 5, 60 et saep.:hydra,
Hor. Ep. 2, 1, 10:serpens,
Ov. M. 2, 651:victima,
id. A. A. 1, 334:parens,
fell, cruel, id. ib. 2, 383:soror,
Stat. S. 5, 3, 84:parentes,
Manil. 5, 541.—Of inanimate and abstr. subjects:B.regio,
Ov. Tr. 3, 3, 5:facies,
id. F. 1, 553:dapes,
id. ib. 6, 663:venena,
Hor. Epod. 5, 61; id. S. 1, 9, 31:Asphaltites lacus,
Plin. 5, 15, 15, § 71:scopulus,
id. 4, 11, 18, § 51:duarum Syrtium vadoso mari diri sinus,
id. 5, 4, 4, § 26 et saep.:bellum,
Verg. A. 11, 217:nefas,
id. ib. 4, 563:sollicitudines,
Hor. Epod. 13, 10:amores,
Ov. M. 10, 426:superbia,
id. ib. 3, 354:quies,
Tac. A. 1, 65 et saep.— Poet., answering to the Gr. deinos, with inf.:dira portas quassare trabs,
Sil. 4, 284.—Skilful:in complicandis negotiis,
Amm. 14, 5, 8. -
9 obscaenus
obscēnus ( obscaen-, and less properly obscoen-), a, um, adj. [perh. ob and caenum, filth], of adverse, unfavorable, evil omen; ill-boding, inauspicious, ominous, portentous (cf.: sinister, funestus): apud antiquos omnes fere obscena dicta sunt, quae mali ominis habebantur, Paul. ex Fest. p. 201 Müll.: obsceni interpres funestique ominis auctor, Matius ap. Varr. L. L. 7, § 96 Müll.; Att. ap. Non. 357, 16:II.deūm rixa vertat verba obscena,
Lucil. ib. 357, 17; Enn. ap. Serv. Verg. A. 8, 361 (Ann. v. 182 Vahl.): montem istum (Aventinum) excluserunt, quasi avibus obscenis ominosum (viz., by reason of the birds, which gave unfavorable omens to Remus), Mess. ap. Gell. 13, 14, 6; so, volucres, birds of illomen, i. e. owls, Verg. A. 12, 876:canes,
id. G. 1, 470:obscenum ostentum,
Suet. Galb. 4:omen,
Cic. Dom. 55, 140: puppis, the fatal ship, that bore Helen when she eloped with Paris to Troy, Ov. H. 5, 119; cf.:Troja,
Cat. 68, 99:anus,
old witches, hags, Hor. Epod. 5, 98.— Sup.: Alliesis dies dicebatur apud Romanos obscenissimi ominis, Paul. ex Fest. s. v. Alliesis, p. 7 Müll.—Transf., repulsive, offensive, abominable, hateful, disgusting, filthy.A.In gen. ( poet. and in post-Aug. prose;B.syn.: immundus, turpis): (Allecto) frontem obscenam rugis arat,
Verg. A. 7, 417:volucres pelagi,
i. e. the harpies, id. ib. 3, 241;262: upupa, obscena alias pastu avis,
Plin. 10, 29, 44, § 86; cf. fames, Verg. A. 3, 367:haustus,
of filthy water, Luc. 4, 312:cruor,
Verg. A. 4, 455.— As subst.: obscēna, ōrum, n., the excrements, Sen. Ep. 8, 1, 20; also, the urine:qui clam latuit reddente obscena puellā,
Ov. R. Am. 437; cf. Mel. 1, 9.—In partic., offensive to modesty, i. e. immodest, impure, indecent, lewd, obscene (class.;2.syn.: spurcus, impurus): delicatae et obscenae voluptates,
Cic. N. D. 1, 40, 111:adulterium,
Ov. Tr. 2, 212:obscenas tabellas pingere,
Prop. 2, 5, 19 (6, 27):carmina,
id. 1, 16, 10:gestus motusque,
Tac. A. 15, 37:obscenum in modum formata commotaque manus,
i. e. so as to suggest impure thoughts, Suet. Calig. 56:jocandi genus flagitiosum, obscenum,
Cic. Off. 1, 29, 104:si obscena nudis nominibus enuntientur,
Quint. 8, 3, 38:quodque facere turpe non est, modo occulte, id dicere obscenum est,
Cic. Off. 1, 35, 127; cf. id. ib. § 128; Quint. 11, 3, 125. — Comp.:illud Antipatri paulo obscenius,
Cic. Tusc. 5, 38, 112:abjectior et obscenior vita,
Val. Max. 3, 5 fin.—Sup.:obscenissimi versus,
Cic. Q. Fr. 2, 3, 2; Vell. 2, 83, 2.—Subst.(α). (β).obscēna, ōrum, less freq. in the sing., obscēnum, i. n., the private parts, ta aidoia.— Plur.:Nymphe fugiens obscena Priapi,
Ov. M. 9, 347; cf.:pars nudi agunt, pars tantum obscena velati,
Mel. 3, 7:obscena,
Suet. Calig. 58; id. Dom. 10:obscena corporis,
Just. 1, 6.— Sing.:virile,
Ov. F. 6, 631; Lact. 1, 21, 28; id. Epit. 23, 8; Jul. Obsequ. 84.—Hence, also, adv.: obscēnē (acc. to II. B), impurely, indecently, lewdly, obscenely (class.):latrocinari, fraudare, adulterare, re turpe est, sed dicitur non obscene,
Cic. Off. 1, 35, 128.— Comp.:cujus (Mercurii) obscenius excitata natura traditur,
Cic. N. D. 3, 22, 56:obscenius concurrerent litterae,
id. de Or. 45, 154.— Sup.:impudicissime et obscenissime vixit,
Eutr. 8, 22. -
10 obscena
obscēnus ( obscaen-, and less properly obscoen-), a, um, adj. [perh. ob and caenum, filth], of adverse, unfavorable, evil omen; ill-boding, inauspicious, ominous, portentous (cf.: sinister, funestus): apud antiquos omnes fere obscena dicta sunt, quae mali ominis habebantur, Paul. ex Fest. p. 201 Müll.: obsceni interpres funestique ominis auctor, Matius ap. Varr. L. L. 7, § 96 Müll.; Att. ap. Non. 357, 16:II.deūm rixa vertat verba obscena,
Lucil. ib. 357, 17; Enn. ap. Serv. Verg. A. 8, 361 (Ann. v. 182 Vahl.): montem istum (Aventinum) excluserunt, quasi avibus obscenis ominosum (viz., by reason of the birds, which gave unfavorable omens to Remus), Mess. ap. Gell. 13, 14, 6; so, volucres, birds of illomen, i. e. owls, Verg. A. 12, 876:canes,
id. G. 1, 470:obscenum ostentum,
Suet. Galb. 4:omen,
Cic. Dom. 55, 140: puppis, the fatal ship, that bore Helen when she eloped with Paris to Troy, Ov. H. 5, 119; cf.:Troja,
Cat. 68, 99:anus,
old witches, hags, Hor. Epod. 5, 98.— Sup.: Alliesis dies dicebatur apud Romanos obscenissimi ominis, Paul. ex Fest. s. v. Alliesis, p. 7 Müll.—Transf., repulsive, offensive, abominable, hateful, disgusting, filthy.A.In gen. ( poet. and in post-Aug. prose;B.syn.: immundus, turpis): (Allecto) frontem obscenam rugis arat,
Verg. A. 7, 417:volucres pelagi,
i. e. the harpies, id. ib. 3, 241;262: upupa, obscena alias pastu avis,
Plin. 10, 29, 44, § 86; cf. fames, Verg. A. 3, 367:haustus,
of filthy water, Luc. 4, 312:cruor,
Verg. A. 4, 455.— As subst.: obscēna, ōrum, n., the excrements, Sen. Ep. 8, 1, 20; also, the urine:qui clam latuit reddente obscena puellā,
Ov. R. Am. 437; cf. Mel. 1, 9.—In partic., offensive to modesty, i. e. immodest, impure, indecent, lewd, obscene (class.;2.syn.: spurcus, impurus): delicatae et obscenae voluptates,
Cic. N. D. 1, 40, 111:adulterium,
Ov. Tr. 2, 212:obscenas tabellas pingere,
Prop. 2, 5, 19 (6, 27):carmina,
id. 1, 16, 10:gestus motusque,
Tac. A. 15, 37:obscenum in modum formata commotaque manus,
i. e. so as to suggest impure thoughts, Suet. Calig. 56:jocandi genus flagitiosum, obscenum,
Cic. Off. 1, 29, 104:si obscena nudis nominibus enuntientur,
Quint. 8, 3, 38:quodque facere turpe non est, modo occulte, id dicere obscenum est,
Cic. Off. 1, 35, 127; cf. id. ib. § 128; Quint. 11, 3, 125. — Comp.:illud Antipatri paulo obscenius,
Cic. Tusc. 5, 38, 112:abjectior et obscenior vita,
Val. Max. 3, 5 fin.—Sup.:obscenissimi versus,
Cic. Q. Fr. 2, 3, 2; Vell. 2, 83, 2.—Subst.(α). (β).obscēna, ōrum, less freq. in the sing., obscēnum, i. n., the private parts, ta aidoia.— Plur.:Nymphe fugiens obscena Priapi,
Ov. M. 9, 347; cf.:pars nudi agunt, pars tantum obscena velati,
Mel. 3, 7:obscena,
Suet. Calig. 58; id. Dom. 10:obscena corporis,
Just. 1, 6.— Sing.:virile,
Ov. F. 6, 631; Lact. 1, 21, 28; id. Epit. 23, 8; Jul. Obsequ. 84.—Hence, also, adv.: obscēnē (acc. to II. B), impurely, indecently, lewdly, obscenely (class.):latrocinari, fraudare, adulterare, re turpe est, sed dicitur non obscene,
Cic. Off. 1, 35, 128.— Comp.:cujus (Mercurii) obscenius excitata natura traditur,
Cic. N. D. 3, 22, 56:obscenius concurrerent litterae,
id. de Or. 45, 154.— Sup.:impudicissime et obscenissime vixit,
Eutr. 8, 22. -
11 obscenum
obscēnus ( obscaen-, and less properly obscoen-), a, um, adj. [perh. ob and caenum, filth], of adverse, unfavorable, evil omen; ill-boding, inauspicious, ominous, portentous (cf.: sinister, funestus): apud antiquos omnes fere obscena dicta sunt, quae mali ominis habebantur, Paul. ex Fest. p. 201 Müll.: obsceni interpres funestique ominis auctor, Matius ap. Varr. L. L. 7, § 96 Müll.; Att. ap. Non. 357, 16:II.deūm rixa vertat verba obscena,
Lucil. ib. 357, 17; Enn. ap. Serv. Verg. A. 8, 361 (Ann. v. 182 Vahl.): montem istum (Aventinum) excluserunt, quasi avibus obscenis ominosum (viz., by reason of the birds, which gave unfavorable omens to Remus), Mess. ap. Gell. 13, 14, 6; so, volucres, birds of illomen, i. e. owls, Verg. A. 12, 876:canes,
id. G. 1, 470:obscenum ostentum,
Suet. Galb. 4:omen,
Cic. Dom. 55, 140: puppis, the fatal ship, that bore Helen when she eloped with Paris to Troy, Ov. H. 5, 119; cf.:Troja,
Cat. 68, 99:anus,
old witches, hags, Hor. Epod. 5, 98.— Sup.: Alliesis dies dicebatur apud Romanos obscenissimi ominis, Paul. ex Fest. s. v. Alliesis, p. 7 Müll.—Transf., repulsive, offensive, abominable, hateful, disgusting, filthy.A.In gen. ( poet. and in post-Aug. prose;B.syn.: immundus, turpis): (Allecto) frontem obscenam rugis arat,
Verg. A. 7, 417:volucres pelagi,
i. e. the harpies, id. ib. 3, 241;262: upupa, obscena alias pastu avis,
Plin. 10, 29, 44, § 86; cf. fames, Verg. A. 3, 367:haustus,
of filthy water, Luc. 4, 312:cruor,
Verg. A. 4, 455.— As subst.: obscēna, ōrum, n., the excrements, Sen. Ep. 8, 1, 20; also, the urine:qui clam latuit reddente obscena puellā,
Ov. R. Am. 437; cf. Mel. 1, 9.—In partic., offensive to modesty, i. e. immodest, impure, indecent, lewd, obscene (class.;2.syn.: spurcus, impurus): delicatae et obscenae voluptates,
Cic. N. D. 1, 40, 111:adulterium,
Ov. Tr. 2, 212:obscenas tabellas pingere,
Prop. 2, 5, 19 (6, 27):carmina,
id. 1, 16, 10:gestus motusque,
Tac. A. 15, 37:obscenum in modum formata commotaque manus,
i. e. so as to suggest impure thoughts, Suet. Calig. 56:jocandi genus flagitiosum, obscenum,
Cic. Off. 1, 29, 104:si obscena nudis nominibus enuntientur,
Quint. 8, 3, 38:quodque facere turpe non est, modo occulte, id dicere obscenum est,
Cic. Off. 1, 35, 127; cf. id. ib. § 128; Quint. 11, 3, 125. — Comp.:illud Antipatri paulo obscenius,
Cic. Tusc. 5, 38, 112:abjectior et obscenior vita,
Val. Max. 3, 5 fin.—Sup.:obscenissimi versus,
Cic. Q. Fr. 2, 3, 2; Vell. 2, 83, 2.—Subst.(α). (β).obscēna, ōrum, less freq. in the sing., obscēnum, i. n., the private parts, ta aidoia.— Plur.:Nymphe fugiens obscena Priapi,
Ov. M. 9, 347; cf.:pars nudi agunt, pars tantum obscena velati,
Mel. 3, 7:obscena,
Suet. Calig. 58; id. Dom. 10:obscena corporis,
Just. 1, 6.— Sing.:virile,
Ov. F. 6, 631; Lact. 1, 21, 28; id. Epit. 23, 8; Jul. Obsequ. 84.—Hence, also, adv.: obscēnē (acc. to II. B), impurely, indecently, lewdly, obscenely (class.):latrocinari, fraudare, adulterare, re turpe est, sed dicitur non obscene,
Cic. Off. 1, 35, 128.— Comp.:cujus (Mercurii) obscenius excitata natura traditur,
Cic. N. D. 3, 22, 56:obscenius concurrerent litterae,
id. de Or. 45, 154.— Sup.:impudicissime et obscenissime vixit,
Eutr. 8, 22. -
12 obscenus
obscēnus ( obscaen-, and less properly obscoen-), a, um, adj. [perh. ob and caenum, filth], of adverse, unfavorable, evil omen; ill-boding, inauspicious, ominous, portentous (cf.: sinister, funestus): apud antiquos omnes fere obscena dicta sunt, quae mali ominis habebantur, Paul. ex Fest. p. 201 Müll.: obsceni interpres funestique ominis auctor, Matius ap. Varr. L. L. 7, § 96 Müll.; Att. ap. Non. 357, 16:II.deūm rixa vertat verba obscena,
Lucil. ib. 357, 17; Enn. ap. Serv. Verg. A. 8, 361 (Ann. v. 182 Vahl.): montem istum (Aventinum) excluserunt, quasi avibus obscenis ominosum (viz., by reason of the birds, which gave unfavorable omens to Remus), Mess. ap. Gell. 13, 14, 6; so, volucres, birds of illomen, i. e. owls, Verg. A. 12, 876:canes,
id. G. 1, 470:obscenum ostentum,
Suet. Galb. 4:omen,
Cic. Dom. 55, 140: puppis, the fatal ship, that bore Helen when she eloped with Paris to Troy, Ov. H. 5, 119; cf.:Troja,
Cat. 68, 99:anus,
old witches, hags, Hor. Epod. 5, 98.— Sup.: Alliesis dies dicebatur apud Romanos obscenissimi ominis, Paul. ex Fest. s. v. Alliesis, p. 7 Müll.—Transf., repulsive, offensive, abominable, hateful, disgusting, filthy.A.In gen. ( poet. and in post-Aug. prose;B.syn.: immundus, turpis): (Allecto) frontem obscenam rugis arat,
Verg. A. 7, 417:volucres pelagi,
i. e. the harpies, id. ib. 3, 241;262: upupa, obscena alias pastu avis,
Plin. 10, 29, 44, § 86; cf. fames, Verg. A. 3, 367:haustus,
of filthy water, Luc. 4, 312:cruor,
Verg. A. 4, 455.— As subst.: obscēna, ōrum, n., the excrements, Sen. Ep. 8, 1, 20; also, the urine:qui clam latuit reddente obscena puellā,
Ov. R. Am. 437; cf. Mel. 1, 9.—In partic., offensive to modesty, i. e. immodest, impure, indecent, lewd, obscene (class.;2.syn.: spurcus, impurus): delicatae et obscenae voluptates,
Cic. N. D. 1, 40, 111:adulterium,
Ov. Tr. 2, 212:obscenas tabellas pingere,
Prop. 2, 5, 19 (6, 27):carmina,
id. 1, 16, 10:gestus motusque,
Tac. A. 15, 37:obscenum in modum formata commotaque manus,
i. e. so as to suggest impure thoughts, Suet. Calig. 56:jocandi genus flagitiosum, obscenum,
Cic. Off. 1, 29, 104:si obscena nudis nominibus enuntientur,
Quint. 8, 3, 38:quodque facere turpe non est, modo occulte, id dicere obscenum est,
Cic. Off. 1, 35, 127; cf. id. ib. § 128; Quint. 11, 3, 125. — Comp.:illud Antipatri paulo obscenius,
Cic. Tusc. 5, 38, 112:abjectior et obscenior vita,
Val. Max. 3, 5 fin.—Sup.:obscenissimi versus,
Cic. Q. Fr. 2, 3, 2; Vell. 2, 83, 2.—Subst.(α). (β).obscēna, ōrum, less freq. in the sing., obscēnum, i. n., the private parts, ta aidoia.— Plur.:Nymphe fugiens obscena Priapi,
Ov. M. 9, 347; cf.:pars nudi agunt, pars tantum obscena velati,
Mel. 3, 7:obscena,
Suet. Calig. 58; id. Dom. 10:obscena corporis,
Just. 1, 6.— Sing.:virile,
Ov. F. 6, 631; Lact. 1, 21, 28; id. Epit. 23, 8; Jul. Obsequ. 84.—Hence, also, adv.: obscēnē (acc. to II. B), impurely, indecently, lewdly, obscenely (class.):latrocinari, fraudare, adulterare, re turpe est, sed dicitur non obscene,
Cic. Off. 1, 35, 128.— Comp.:cujus (Mercurii) obscenius excitata natura traditur,
Cic. N. D. 3, 22, 56:obscenius concurrerent litterae,
id. de Or. 45, 154.— Sup.:impudicissime et obscenissime vixit,
Eutr. 8, 22. -
13 obscoenus
obscēnus ( obscaen-, and less properly obscoen-), a, um, adj. [perh. ob and caenum, filth], of adverse, unfavorable, evil omen; ill-boding, inauspicious, ominous, portentous (cf.: sinister, funestus): apud antiquos omnes fere obscena dicta sunt, quae mali ominis habebantur, Paul. ex Fest. p. 201 Müll.: obsceni interpres funestique ominis auctor, Matius ap. Varr. L. L. 7, § 96 Müll.; Att. ap. Non. 357, 16:II.deūm rixa vertat verba obscena,
Lucil. ib. 357, 17; Enn. ap. Serv. Verg. A. 8, 361 (Ann. v. 182 Vahl.): montem istum (Aventinum) excluserunt, quasi avibus obscenis ominosum (viz., by reason of the birds, which gave unfavorable omens to Remus), Mess. ap. Gell. 13, 14, 6; so, volucres, birds of illomen, i. e. owls, Verg. A. 12, 876:canes,
id. G. 1, 470:obscenum ostentum,
Suet. Galb. 4:omen,
Cic. Dom. 55, 140: puppis, the fatal ship, that bore Helen when she eloped with Paris to Troy, Ov. H. 5, 119; cf.:Troja,
Cat. 68, 99:anus,
old witches, hags, Hor. Epod. 5, 98.— Sup.: Alliesis dies dicebatur apud Romanos obscenissimi ominis, Paul. ex Fest. s. v. Alliesis, p. 7 Müll.—Transf., repulsive, offensive, abominable, hateful, disgusting, filthy.A.In gen. ( poet. and in post-Aug. prose;B.syn.: immundus, turpis): (Allecto) frontem obscenam rugis arat,
Verg. A. 7, 417:volucres pelagi,
i. e. the harpies, id. ib. 3, 241;262: upupa, obscena alias pastu avis,
Plin. 10, 29, 44, § 86; cf. fames, Verg. A. 3, 367:haustus,
of filthy water, Luc. 4, 312:cruor,
Verg. A. 4, 455.— As subst.: obscēna, ōrum, n., the excrements, Sen. Ep. 8, 1, 20; also, the urine:qui clam latuit reddente obscena puellā,
Ov. R. Am. 437; cf. Mel. 1, 9.—In partic., offensive to modesty, i. e. immodest, impure, indecent, lewd, obscene (class.;2.syn.: spurcus, impurus): delicatae et obscenae voluptates,
Cic. N. D. 1, 40, 111:adulterium,
Ov. Tr. 2, 212:obscenas tabellas pingere,
Prop. 2, 5, 19 (6, 27):carmina,
id. 1, 16, 10:gestus motusque,
Tac. A. 15, 37:obscenum in modum formata commotaque manus,
i. e. so as to suggest impure thoughts, Suet. Calig. 56:jocandi genus flagitiosum, obscenum,
Cic. Off. 1, 29, 104:si obscena nudis nominibus enuntientur,
Quint. 8, 3, 38:quodque facere turpe non est, modo occulte, id dicere obscenum est,
Cic. Off. 1, 35, 127; cf. id. ib. § 128; Quint. 11, 3, 125. — Comp.:illud Antipatri paulo obscenius,
Cic. Tusc. 5, 38, 112:abjectior et obscenior vita,
Val. Max. 3, 5 fin.—Sup.:obscenissimi versus,
Cic. Q. Fr. 2, 3, 2; Vell. 2, 83, 2.—Subst.(α). (β).obscēna, ōrum, less freq. in the sing., obscēnum, i. n., the private parts, ta aidoia.— Plur.:Nymphe fugiens obscena Priapi,
Ov. M. 9, 347; cf.:pars nudi agunt, pars tantum obscena velati,
Mel. 3, 7:obscena,
Suet. Calig. 58; id. Dom. 10:obscena corporis,
Just. 1, 6.— Sing.:virile,
Ov. F. 6, 631; Lact. 1, 21, 28; id. Epit. 23, 8; Jul. Obsequ. 84.—Hence, also, adv.: obscēnē (acc. to II. B), impurely, indecently, lewdly, obscenely (class.):latrocinari, fraudare, adulterare, re turpe est, sed dicitur non obscene,
Cic. Off. 1, 35, 128.— Comp.:cujus (Mercurii) obscenius excitata natura traditur,
Cic. N. D. 3, 22, 56:obscenius concurrerent litterae,
id. de Or. 45, 154.— Sup.:impudicissime et obscenissime vixit,
Eutr. 8, 22. -
14 ominosus
ōmĭnōsus, a, um, adj. [omen], full of foreboding, portentous, ominous (post-Aug.): mons avibus obscenis ominosus, Messala ap. Gell. 13, 14, 6:res,
Plin. Ep. 3, 14, 11. — Adv.: ōmĭnōsē, ominously: ominose retentus, Ps.-Quint. Decl. 6, 5. -
15 ostentifer
ostentĭfer, ĕra, ĕrum, adj. [ostentumfero], portentous: ostentiferum, teratôdes, Vet. Gloss. -
16 portentosus
portentōsus ( - tŭōsus), a, um, adj. [portentum], full of monsters, monstrous, portentous, unnatural, hideous, revolting, etc. (class., but not used of abstract things till after the Aug. period):si quando aliqua portentosa aut ex pecude aut ex homine nata dicuntur,
Cic. Div. 2, 28, 60:puer portentoso parvoque capite,
Suet. Dom. 4:portentosissima genera ciborum,
id. Calig. 37:labyrinthi, vel portentosissimum humani impendii opus,
Plin. 36, 13, 19, § 84:mendacia Graeciae,
id. 5, 1, 1, § 4:scientia,
i. e. of wonderful things, id. 23, 1, 27, § 58:ars,
id. 30, 1, 2, § 8:ingenia,
id. 9, 41, 65, § 140:quo quid fieri portentosius potest?
Sen. Ep. 87, 19:oratio portentosissima,
id. ib. 114, 8. -
17 portentuosus
portentōsus ( - tŭōsus), a, um, adj. [portentum], full of monsters, monstrous, portentous, unnatural, hideous, revolting, etc. (class., but not used of abstract things till after the Aug. period):si quando aliqua portentosa aut ex pecude aut ex homine nata dicuntur,
Cic. Div. 2, 28, 60:puer portentoso parvoque capite,
Suet. Dom. 4:portentosissima genera ciborum,
id. Calig. 37:labyrinthi, vel portentosissimum humani impendii opus,
Plin. 36, 13, 19, § 84:mendacia Graeciae,
id. 5, 1, 1, § 4:scientia,
i. e. of wonderful things, id. 23, 1, 27, § 58:ars,
id. 30, 1, 2, § 8:ingenia,
id. 9, 41, 65, § 140:quo quid fieri portentosius potest?
Sen. Ep. 87, 19:oratio portentosissima,
id. ib. 114, 8. -
18 prodigialis
prōdĭgĭālis, e, adj. [prodigium].I.Unnatural, strange, wonderful, portentous, prodigious (post-class.):II.res,
Amm. 25, 10, 1:caput,
Claud. in Ruf. 2, 434:signa,
Prud. Ham. 467.—Adverb.:prodigiale canens,
Stat. Th. 7, 403:cometes prodigiale rubens,
Claud. Rapt. Pros. 1, 232.—That averts bad omens (Plautin.):prodigialis Juppiter,
Plaut. Am. 2, 2, 107.— Adv.: prōdĭgĭā-lĭter, unnaturally, in a strange manner, prodigiously ( poet. and in post-Aug. prose):variare rem unam,
Hor. A. P. 29:accidere,
Col. 3, 3, 3. -
19 prodigialiter
prōdĭgĭālis, e, adj. [prodigium].I.Unnatural, strange, wonderful, portentous, prodigious (post-class.):II.res,
Amm. 25, 10, 1:caput,
Claud. in Ruf. 2, 434:signa,
Prud. Ham. 467.—Adverb.:prodigiale canens,
Stat. Th. 7, 403:cometes prodigiale rubens,
Claud. Rapt. Pros. 1, 232.—That averts bad omens (Plautin.):prodigialis Juppiter,
Plaut. Am. 2, 2, 107.— Adv.: prōdĭgĭā-lĭter, unnaturally, in a strange manner, prodigiously ( poet. and in post-Aug. prose):variare rem unam,
Hor. A. P. 29:accidere,
Col. 3, 3, 3.
См. также в других словарях:
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portentous — 1530s, from L. portentosus, from portentem (see PORTEND (Cf. portend)). Related: Portentously … Etymology dictionary
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portentous — [adj] exciting; foreboding alarming, amazing, apocalyptic, astounding, augural, destined, doomed, exhilarating, extraordinary, fated, fateful, haunting, ill boding, ill fated, impending, important, inauspicious, inspiring, intriguing, ominous,… … New thesaurus
portentous — ► ADJECTIVE 1) of or like a portent; ominous. 2) excessively solemn. DERIVATIVES portentously adverb portentousness noun … English terms dictionary
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portentous — adjective Date: 15th century 1. of, relating to, or constituting a portent < suspense, portentous foreshadowing, hints of sinister and violent mysteries Francine Prose > 2. eliciting amazement or wonder ; prodigious 3. a. being a grave or serious … New Collegiate Dictionary
portentous — adjective 1 literary events that are portentous are very important, especially because they show that something unpleasant is going to happen: portentous events that boded ill 2 trying to appear important and serious: The book is portentous and… … Longman dictionary of contemporary English
portentous — por|ten|tous [po:ˈtentəs US po:r ] adj 1.) literary showing that something important is going to happen, especially something bad ▪ Recent developments are as portentous as the collapse of the Berlin Wall. 2.) trying to appear important and… … Dictionary of contemporary English