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point+of+compromise

  • 81 part

    1. noun
    1) Teil, der

    four-partvierteilig [Serie]

    the hottest part of the day — die heißesten Stunden des Tages

    for the most part — größtenteils; zum größten Teil

    in large part — groß[en]teils

    the funny part of it was that he... — das Komische daran war, dass er...

    it's [all] part of the fun/job — etc. das gehört [mit] dazu

    be or form part of something — zu etwas gehören

    2) (of machine or other apparatus) [Einzel]teil, das
    3) (share) Anteil, der
    4) (duty) Aufgabe, die

    do one's partseinen Teil od. das Seine tun

    5) (Theatre): (character, words) Rolle, die

    dress the part(fig.) die angemessene Kleidung tragen

    play a [great/considerable] part — (contribute) eine [wichtige] Rolle spielen

    6) (Mus.) Part, der; Partie, die; Stimme, die
    7) usu. in pl. (region) Gegend, die; (of continent, world) Teil, der
    8) (side) Partei, die

    take somebody's partjemandes od. für jemanden Partei ergreifen

    for my part — für mein[en] Teil

    on my/your etc. part — meiner-/deinerseits usw.

    9) pl. (abilities)

    a man of [many] parts — ein [vielseitig] begabter od. befähigter Mann

    10) (Ling.)

    part of speechWortart od. -klasse, die

    11)

    take [no] part [in something] — sich [an etwas (Dat.)] [nicht] beteiligen

    12)
    2. adverb 3. transitive verb
    1) (divide into parts) teilen; scheiteln [Haar]
    2) (separate) trennen
    4. intransitive verb
    [Menge:] eine Gasse bilden; [Wolken:] sich teilen; [Vorhang:] sich öffnen; [Seil, Tau, Kette:] reißen; [Lippen:] sich öffnen; [Wege, Personen:] sich trennen

    part from somebody/something — sich von jemandem/etwas trennen

    part withsich trennen von [Besitz, Geld]

    * * *
    1. noun
    1) (something which, together with other things, makes a whole; a piece: We spent part of the time at home and part at the seaside.) der Teil
    2) (an equal division: He divided the cake into three parts.) der Teil
    3) (a character in a play etc: She played the part of the queen.) die Rolle
    4) (the words, actions etc of a character in a play etc: He learned his part quickly.) die Rolle
    5) (in music, the notes to be played or sung by a particular instrument or voice: the violin part.) die Stimme
    6) (a person's share, responsibility etc in doing something: He played a great part in the government's decision.) die Rolle
    2. verb
    (to separate; to divide: They parted( from each other) at the gate.) sich trennen
    - academic.ru/53750/parting">parting
    - partly
    - part-time
    - in part
    - part company
    - part of speech
    - part with
    - take in good part
    - take someone's part
    - take part in
    * * *
    [pɑ:t, AM pɑ:rt]
    I. n
    1. (not the whole) Teil m
    \part of her problem is that... ein Teil ihres Problems besteht [o ihr Problem besteht teilweise] darin, dass...
    \part of my steak isn't cooked properly mein Steak ist teilweise [o zum Teil] nicht richtig durchgebraten
    \part of the family lives in Germany ein Teil der Familie lebt in Deutschland
    she's \part of the family sie gehört zur Familie
    it's all \part of growing up das gehört [alles] zum Erwachsenwerden dazu
    that was just the easy \part [of it]! das war der leichtere Teil [des Ganzen]!
    the easy/hard \part of it is that/to...... das Einfache/Schwierige daran [o dabei] ist, dass/zu...
    the hard \part of writing a course is to find the right level das Schwierige beim Entwickeln eines Kurses ist es, den richtigen Schwierigkeitsgrad zu wählen
    [a] \part of me wanted to give up, but... ein Teil von mir wollte aufgeben, aber...
    to spend the best [or better] \part of the day/week doing sth den größten Teil des Tages/der Woche damit verbringen, etw zu tun
    \part of speech Wortart f
    to be a constituent \part of sth Bestandteil m einer S. gen sein
    to be an essential [or important] [or integral] \part of sth ein wesentlicher Bestandteil einer S. gen sein
    the greater \part der Großteil
    the main [or major] \part der Hauptteil
    the remaining \part der Rest
    in \part teilweise, zum Teil
    payment in \part Abschlagszahlung f, Teil-/Ratenzahlung f SCHWEIZ
    in \parts teilweise
    the film was good in \parts der Film war phasenweise ganz gut
    in large \part zum großen Teil
    for the most \part zum größten Teil, größtenteils
    2. also TECH (component) Teil nt; of a machine Bauteil nt
    [spare] \parts Ersatzteile pl
    3. (unit) [An]teil m
    mix one \part of the medicine with three \parts water mischen Sie die Medizin mit Wasser im Verhältnis eins zu drei
    in equal \parts zu gleichen Teilen
    4. FILM, TV Teil m, Folge f
    5. ANAT
    body \part Körperteil m
    private \parts Geschlechtsteile pl
    soft \parts Weichteile pl
    6. usu pl GEOG Gegend f
    around [or in] these \parts ( fam) in dieser Gegend
    in our/your \part of the world bei uns/Ihnen
    in some \parts of the world in manchen Teilen der Welt
    in this \part of the world hierzulande
    7. THEAT ( also fig) Rolle f a. fig, Part m
    large/small \part ( also fig) wichtige/kleine Rolle a. fig
    leading/supporting \part Haupt-/Nebenrolle f
    to act [or play] a \part [in sth] eine Rolle [in etw dat] spielen
    to play an important \part in sth ( fig) bei etw dat eine wichtige Rolle spielen fig
    exams play a big \part in the school system Prüfungen spielen im Schulsystem eine große Rolle
    8. MUS Part m, Stimme f
    the piano \part die Klavierstimme
    in [or of] several \parts mehrstimmig
    9. no pl (involvement) Beteiligung f (in an + dat)
    to have a \part in sth an etw dat teilhaben
    to take \part in sth an etw dat teilnehmen; in an act, competition, also bei etw dat mitmachen fam
    to take \part in a discussion sich akk an einer Diskussion beteiligen
    to take \part in a game/lottery bei einem Spiel/einer Lotterie mitspielen [o fam mitmachen]
    to take \part in a stage play in einem Theaterstück mitwirken
    to take \part in local politics in der Lokalpolitik mitwirken [o aktiv sein]
    to want no \part in [or of] sth mit etw dat nichts zu tun haben wollen
    10. no pl (task) Pflicht f
    to do one's \part seine Pflicht [und Schuldigkeit] tun
    11. no pl (side)
    to take sb's \part sich akk auf jds Seite stellen
    on the \part of ( form) vonseiten form + gen
    , seitens form + gen
    it was a mistake on Julia's \part es war Julias Fehler
    on her/their \part ihrerseits
    on his/my/our \part seiner-/meiner-/unsererseits
    any questions on your \part? haben Sie ihrerseits/hast du deinerseits noch Fragen?
    12. AM (parting) Scheitel m
    13.
    to dress the \part sich akk entsprechend kleiden
    for my \part,... was mich betrifft,...
    for my \part, it doesn't matter whether he comes was mich betrifft, so ist es mir egal, ob er kommt, mir ist es für meinen Teil egal, ob er kommt
    for my \part, I think it's absolutely ridiculous! ich für meinen Teil halte es für absolut lächerlich!
    ... for her/his/your \part... ihrerseits/seinerseits/deinerseits
    I was stubborn, and they, for their \part, were not prepared to compromise ich war stur, und sie waren ihrerseits nicht kompromissbereit
    to be \part of the furniture selbstverständlich sein
    to look the \part entsprechend aussehen
    to be a man of many \parts vielseitig begabt sein
    to be \part and parcel of sth untrennbar mit etw dat verbunden sein, zu etw dat einfach dazugehören
    being recognized in the street is \part and parcel of being a famous actress eine berühmte Schauspielerin zu sein beinhaltet zwangsläufig [auch], dass man auf der Straße erkannt wird
    to take sth in good \part etw mit Humor nehmen
    II. adj attr teilweise, zum Teil
    she is \part African sie hat afrikanisches Blut [in sich]
    III. adv inv teils, teilweise
    the building consists \part of stone \part of wood das Gebäude besteht teils aus Stein, teils aus Holz
    IV. vi
    1. (separate) sich akk trennen
    to \part on good/bad terms im Guten/Bösen auseinandergehen
    2. (become separated) curtains, seams aufgehen; lips sich akk öffnen; paths sich akk trennen
    3. ( form: leave) [weg]gehen; (say goodbye) sich akk verabschieden
    4. ( euph: die) sterben
    my grandmother \parted from us last night meine Großmutter ist letzte Nacht von uns gegangen euph
    V. vt
    to \part sb/sth jdn/etw trennen
    he tried to \part the two quarrellers er versuchte, die zwei Streithähne [voneinander] zu trennen
    he's not easily \parted from his cash er trennt sich nur unschwer von seinem Geld
    ... till death do us \part ( liter)... bis dass der Tod uns scheide geh
    2. (keep separate)
    to \part sth from sth etw von etw dat trennen
    3. (comb)
    to \part one's/sb's hair [jdm/sich] einen Scheitel ziehen
    4.
    to \part company sich akk trennen
    * * *
    [pAːt]
    1. n
    1) (= portion, fragment) Teil m

    it's 3 parts gone —

    the stupid part of it is that... — das Dumme daran ist, dass...

    in part —

    the greater part of it/of the work is done — der größte Teil davon/der Arbeit ist fertig

    it is in large part finished/true — das ist zum großen Teil erledigt/wahr

    a part of the country/city I don't know — eine Gegend, die ich nicht kenne

    this is in great part due to... — das liegt größtenteils or vor allem an (+dat)...

    during the darkest part of the night —

    I lost part of the manuscript —

    the remaining part of our holidays —

    part of him wanted to call her, part of him wanted to forget about her — ein Teil von ihm wollte sie anrufen, ein anderer sie vergessen

    to be part and parcel of sthfester Bestandteil einer Sache (gen) sein

    it is part and parcel of the job —

    are transport costs included? – yes, they're all part and parcel of the scheme — sind die Transportkosten enthalten? – ja, es ist alles inbegriffen

    2) (MECH of kit etc) Teil nt
    3) (GRAM)
    4) (of series) Folge f; (of serial) Fortsetzung f; (of encyclopaedia etc) Lieferung f
    5) (= share, role) (An)teil m, Rolle f; (THEAT) Rolle f, Part m (geh)

    to take part in sthan etw (dat) teilnehmen, bei etw (dat) mitmachen, sich an etw (dat) beteiligen

    who is taking part? — wer macht mit?, wer ist dabei?

    he's taking part in the play —

    he looks the part (Theat) — die Rolle passt zu ihm; (fig) so sieht (d)er auch aus

    6) (MUS) Stimme f, Part m

    the soprano part — der Sopranpart, die Sopranstimme

    the piano part — der Klavierpart, die Klavierstimme

    7) pl (= region) Gegend f

    from all parts — überallher, von überall her

    in or around these parts — hier in der Gegend, in dieser Gegend

    in foreign parts —

    8) (= side) Seite f

    to take sb's partsich auf jds Seite (acc) stellen, für jdn Partei ergreifen

    for my part — was mich betrifft, meinerseits

    on the part ofvonseiten (+gen), von Seiten (+gen), seitens (+gen)

    9)
    10)
    11) (US in hair) Scheitel m
    12) pl (= male genitals) Geschlechtsteile pl
    2. adv
    teils, teilweise

    is it X or Y? – part one and part the other — ist es X oder Y? – teils (das eine), teils (das andere)

    it is part iron and part copper — es ist teils aus Eisen, teils aus Kupfer

    it was part eaten —

    he's part French, part Scottish and part Latvian — er ist teils Franzose, teils Schotte und teils Lette

    3. vt
    1) (= divide) teilen; hair scheiteln; curtain zur Seite schieben; legs aufmachen; lips öffnen;
    2) (= separate) trennen

    to part sb from sb/sth — jdn von jdm/etw trennen

    till death us do partbis dass der Tod uns scheidet

    to part company with sb/sth — sich von jdm/etw trennen; (in opinion) mit jdm nicht gleicher Meinung sein

    on that issue, I must part company with you — in dem Punkt gehen unsere Meinungen auseinander

    4. vi
    1) (= divide) sich teilen; (curtains) sich öffnen
    2) (= separate) (people) sich trennen; (things) sich lösen, abgehen

    we parted friendswir gingen als Freunde auseinander, wir schieden als Freunde (geh)

    * * *
    part [pɑː(r)t]
    A s
    1. Teil m/n, Bestandteil m, Stück n:
    be part and parcel of sth einen wesentlichen Bestandteil von etwas bilden;
    part of speech LING Wortart f;
    in part teilweise, zum Teil, auszugsweise, in gewissem Grade;
    part of the year (nur) während eines Teils des Jahres;
    for the better ( oder best) part of the year fast das ganze Jahr (hindurch), den größten Teil des Jahres, die meiste Zeit im Jahr;
    for the better ( oder best) part of two years (schon) fast zwei Jahre;
    that is (a) part of my life das gehört zu meinem Leben;
    payment in part Abschlagszahlung f;
    three-part dreiteilig
    2. PHYS (An)Teil m:
    part by volume (weight) Raumanteil (Gewichtsanteil);
    three parts of water drei Teile Wasser
    3. MATH Bruchteil m:
    three parts drei Viertel
    4. TECH
    a) (Bau-, Einzel)Teil n:
    parts list Ersatzteil-, Stückliste f
    b) Ersatzteil n
    5. Anteil m:
    take part (in) teilnehmen oder sich beteiligen (an dat), mitmachen (bei);
    have a part in sth an etwas teilhaben;
    have neither part nor lot in sth nicht das Geringste mit einer Sache zu tun haben;
    he wanted no part of the proposal er wollte von dem Vorschlag nichts wissen
    6. (Körper) Teil m, Glied n:
    soft parts Weichteile;
    the parts die Geschlechtsteile
    7. Buchhandel: Lieferung f:
    the book appears in parts das Werk erscheint in Lieferungen
    8. fig Teil m/n, Seite f:
    the most part die Mehrheit, das Meiste (von etwas);
    for my part ich für mein(en) Teil;
    a) in den meisten Fällen, meistenteils,
    b) größtenteils, zum größten Teil;
    on the part of vonseiten, seitens (gen);
    on my part von meiner Seite, von mir;
    take sth in good part etwas nicht übel nehmen
    9. Seite f, Partei f:
    he took my part, he took part with me er ergriff meine Partei
    10. Pflicht f:
    do one’s part das Seinige oder seine Schuldigkeit tun;
    it is not my part to do this es ist nicht meine Aufgabe, das zu tun
    11. THEAT etc
    a) auch fig Rolle f:
    act ( oder play) a part eine Rolle spielen (in bei);
    the Government’s part in the strike die Rolle, die die Regierung bei dem Streik spielte;
    he’s just acting a part er tut nur so, er schauspielert nur; dress B 1
    b) Rollenbuch n
    12. MUS (Sing- oder Instrumental-)Stimme f, Partie f:
    sing in parts mehrstimmig singen;
    for ( oder in, of) several parts mehrstimmig;
    three-part dreistimmig, für drei Stimmen
    13. pl (geistige) Fähigkeiten pl, Talent n:
    he is a man of (many) parts er ist ein fähiger Kopf, er ist vielseitig begabt
    14. Gegend f, Teil m (eines Landes, der Erde):
    in these parts hier(zulande);
    she’s not from these parts sie stammt nicht von hier oder aus dieser Gegend;
    in foreign parts im Ausland
    15. US (Haar)Scheitel m
    B v/t
    1. a) (ab-, ein-, zer)teilen: company A 1
    b) einen Vorhang aufziehen
    2. Familien, Kämpfende etc trennen:
    he’s not easily parted from his money er trennt sich nur ungern von seinem Geld
    3. Metalle scheiden
    4. das Haar scheiteln
    C v/i
    1. a) sich lösen, abgehen (Knopf etc), aufgehen (Naht etc)
    b) aufgehen (Vorhang)
    2. SCHIFF brechen (Ankerkette, Tau):
    part from the anchor den Anker verlieren
    3. auseinandergehen, sich trennen:
    part (as) friends in Freundschaft auseinandergehen
    4. part with etwas aufgeben, sich von jemandem od etwas trennen:
    part with money umg Geld herausrücken oder lockermachen
    5. euph verscheiden, sterben
    D adj Teil…:
    part damage Teilschaden m;
    part delivery WIRTSCH Teillieferung f
    E adv teilweise, zum Teil:
    made part of iron, part of wood teils aus Eisen, teils aus Holz (bestehend);
    part truth zum Teil wahr;
    part-done zum Teil erledigt;
    part-finished halb fertig
    p. abk
    1. page S.
    2. part T.
    3. LING participle Part.
    4. past
    5. Br penny, pence
    6. per
    7. post, after
    pt abk
    1. part T.
    3. pint ( pints pl)
    5. port
    * * *
    1. noun
    1) Teil, der

    four-partvierteilig [Serie]

    for the most part — größtenteils; zum größten Teil

    in large part — groß[en]teils

    the funny part of it was that he... — das Komische daran war, dass er...

    it's [all] part of the fun/job — etc. das gehört [mit] dazu

    be or form part of something — zu etwas gehören

    2) (of machine or other apparatus) [Einzel]teil, das
    3) (share) Anteil, der
    4) (duty) Aufgabe, die

    do one's partseinen Teil od. das Seine tun

    5) (Theatre): (character, words) Rolle, die

    dress the part(fig.) die angemessene Kleidung tragen

    play a [great/considerable] part — (contribute) eine [wichtige] Rolle spielen

    6) (Mus.) Part, der; Partie, die; Stimme, die
    7) usu. in pl. (region) Gegend, die; (of continent, world) Teil, der
    8) (side) Partei, die

    take somebody's partjemandes od. für jemanden Partei ergreifen

    for my part — für mein[en] Teil

    on my/your etc. part — meiner-/deinerseits usw.

    9) pl. (abilities)

    a man of [many] parts — ein [vielseitig] begabter od. befähigter Mann

    10) (Ling.)

    part of speechWortart od. -klasse, die

    11)

    take [no] part [in something] — sich [an etwas (Dat.)] [nicht] beteiligen

    12)
    2. adverb 3. transitive verb
    1) (divide into parts) teilen; scheiteln [Haar]
    2) (separate) trennen
    4. intransitive verb
    [Menge:] eine Gasse bilden; [Wolken:] sich teilen; [Vorhang:] sich öffnen; [Seil, Tau, Kette:] reißen; [Lippen:] sich öffnen; [Wege, Personen:] sich trennen

    part from somebody/something — sich von jemandem/etwas trennen

    part withsich trennen von [Besitz, Geld]

    * * *
    (hair) n.
    Scheitel - m. adj.
    teils adj. n.
    Anteil -e m.
    Rolle -n f.
    Teil m.,n. (with) v.
    sich trennen (von) v. v.
    lösen v.
    trennen v.

    English-german dictionary > part

  • 82 indication

    indication [‚ɪndɪˈkeɪ∫ən]
    if this result is any indication, he... à en juger par ce résultat, il...
    to give sb an indication of one's feelings/intentions manifester ses sentiments/faire part de ses intentions à qn
    * * *
    [ˌɪndɪ'keɪʃn]
    noun indication f, indice m

    to give no indication that[person] ne pas laisser entrevoir que

    to give no indication of who/how — [person] ne rien dire qui permette de savoir qui/comment; [letter, speech] ne pas permettre de savoir qui/comment

    English-French dictionary > indication

  • 83 work

    work [wɜ:k]
    ━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━
    1. noun
    ━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━
    1. noun
       a. (gen) travail m
    good work! ( = well done) bravo !
       b. ( = employment, place of employment) travail m
    at work ( = at place of work) au travail
       c. ( = product) œuvre f
       d. (Art, literature, music) œuvre f ; ( = book on specific subject) ouvrage m
    ━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━
    ► For work + preposition/adverb combinations see also phrasal verbs.
    ━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━
       a. (gen) travailler
    have you solved the problem? -- we're working on it avez-vous résolu le problème ? -- on y travaille
    I've been working on him but haven't yet managed to persuade him j'ai bien essayé de le convaincre, mais je n'y suis pas encore parvenu to work towards sth œuvrer pour qch
       b. ( = function) [machine, car, scheme] marcher ; [medicine] agir
       a. ( = cause to work) [+ person, staff] faire travailler ; [+ lever, pump] actionner ; [+ machine] faire marcher
    to work o.s.
       b. ( = bring about) to work wonders [person] faire des merveilles ; [drug, medicine] faire merveille
       c. ( = arrange for) (inf) can you work it so she can come too? pouvez-vous faire en sorte qu'elle vienne aussi ?
       e. ( = shape) [+ metal, wood, dough, clay] travailler
       a. [plan, arrangement] marcher
       b. [amount] it works out at $50 per child il faut compter 50 dollars par enfant
       c. ( = exercise) faire de la musculation
    ( = figure out) [+ problem, equation] résoudre ; [+ total] trouver ; [+ plan] mettre au point
    ( = resolve emotionally) assumer
       b. ( = develop) [+ trade, business] développer
    I worked up an appetite/thirst carrying all those boxes ça m'a mis en appétit/m'a donné soif de porter toutes ces caisses
    * * *
    [wɜːk] 1.
    1) ( physical or mental activity) travail m (on sur)

    to go ou set ou get to work — se mettre au travail

    to put a lot of work intotravailler [essay, speech]; passer beaucoup de temps sur [meal, preparations]

    to put ou set somebody to work — faire travailler quelqu'un

    to make short ou light work of something — expédier quelque chose

    it's hot/thirsty work — ça donne chaud/soif

    2) ( occupation) travail m

    place of worklieu m de travail

    to be off work — ( on vacation) être en congé

    3) ( place of employment) ( office) bureau m; ( factory) usine f
    4) (building, construction) travaux mpl (on sur)
    5) ( papers)

    to take one's work homelit emporter du travail chez soi; fig ramener ses soucis professionnels à la maison

    6) (achievement, product) (essay, report) travail m; (artwork, novel, sculpture) œuvre f (by de); ( study) ouvrage m (by de; on sur)
    7) ( research) recherches fpl (on sur)
    8) ( effect)

    to go to work[drug, detergent] agir

    2.
    works plural noun
    1) ( factory) usine f

    works canteencantine f de l'usine

    2) ( building work) travaux mpl
    3) (colloq) ( everything)

    the (full ou whole) works — toute la panoplie (colloq)

    3.
    noun modifier [ clothes, shoes] de travail; [ phone number] au travail
    4.
    1) ( drive)
    2) ( labour)

    to work days/nights — travailler de jour/de nuit

    to work one's way through a book — lire péniblement un livre, venir à bout (colloq) d'un livre

    3) ( operate) se servir de
    4) ( exploit commercially) exploiter
    5) ( have as one's territory) couvrir [region]
    6) ( consume)

    to work one's way through — ( use) utiliser [amount, quantity]

    to work wonderslit, fig faire des merveilles

    I've worked things so that... — j'ai arrangé les choses de sorte que...

    9) ( fashion) travailler [clay, metal]
    10) ( embroider) broder
    11) ( manœuvre)
    12) ( exercise) faire travailler [muscles]
    13) ( move)

    it worked its way ou itself loose — cela s'est desserré peu à peu

    5.
    1) ( engage in activity) travailler ( doing à faire)

    to work in oils[painter] travailler à l'huile

    2) ( strive) lutter ( against contre; for pour; to do pour faire)

    to work towardsse diriger vers [solution]; s'acheminer vers [compromise]; négocier [agreement]

    3) ( function) fonctionner

    to work on electricitymarcher or fonctionner à l'électricité

    4) (act, operate)

    it doesn't ou things don't work like that — ça ne marche pas comme ça

    to work in somebody's favour —

    to work against somebody —

    5) ( be successful) [treatment] avoir de l'effet; [detergent, drug] agir; [plan] réussir; [argument] tenir debout
    6) [face, features] se contracter
    6.
    1) ( labour)
    2)
    Phrasal Verbs:
    ••

    English-French dictionary > work

  • 84 not budge an inch

    not budge/give an inch не уступить ни на йоту

    We need a compromise if we are going to solve this matter amicably, but Peter's sticking to his point of view. He won't give an inch.

    I keep asking her to think again, but she won't budge an inch.

    Англо-русский словарь идиом и фразовых глаголов > not budge an inch

  • 85 not give an inch

    not budge/give an inch не уступить ни на йоту

    We need a compromise if we are going to solve this matter amicably, but Peter's sticking to his point of view. He won't give an inch.

    I keep asking her to think again, but she won't budge an inch.

    Англо-русский словарь идиом и фразовых глаголов > not give an inch

  • 86 attack

    наступление, наступательный бой; атака; нападение; удар; стрельба; воздействие; высадка десанта; группировка сил и средств для наступательных действий [удара]; наступать; атаковать; наносить удар; нападать; поражать ( цели) ; обстреливать; воздействовать; см. тж. assault, offensive, strike

    attack from (march) column (formations) — наступление с ходу [марша]

    attack in (successive) waves — наступление с последовательным вводом эшелонов; высадка (морского) десанта «волнами»;

    — ballistic missile attack
    — bombing-missile air attack
    — chemical agent attack
    — close-in attack
    — converging axis attack
    — illuminated night attack
    — limited objective attack
    — low-level bombing attack
    — low-low attack
    — massive air attack
    — massive attack
    — massive ground attack
    — multiple pronged attack
    — night-time bombing attack
    — nonilluminated night attack
    — toss air attack
    — toxic chemical attack
    — two-prong ed attack

    English-Russian military dictionary > attack

  • 87 БИБЛИОГРАФИЯ

    Мы приняли следующие сокращения для наиболее часто упоминаемых книг и журналов:
    IJP - International Journal of Psycho-analysis
    JAPA - Journal of the American Psychoanalytic Association
    SE - Standard Edition of the Complete Psychological Works of Sigmund Freud, ed. James Strachey (London: Hogarth Press and the Institute of Psycho-Analysis, 1953—74.)
    PSOC - Psychoanalytic Study of the Child (New Haven: Yale University Press)
    PQ - Psychoanalytic Quarterly
    WAF - The Writings of Anna Freud, ed. Anna Freud (New York: International Universities Press, 1966—74)
    PMC - Psychoanalysis The Major Concepts ed. Burness E. Moore and Bernard D. Fine (New Haven: Yale University Press)
    \
    О словаре: _about - Psychoanalytic Terms and Concepts
    \
    1. Abend, S. M. Identity. PMC. Forthcoming.
    2. Abend, S. M. (1974) Problems of identity. PQ, 43.
    3. Abend, S. M., Porder, M. S. & Willick, M. S. (1983) Borderline Patients. New York: Int. Univ. Press.
    4. Abraham, K. (1916) The first pregenital stage of libido. Selected Papers. London, Hogarth Press, 1948.
    5. Abraham, K. (1917) Ejaculatio praecox. In: selected Papers. New York Basic Books.
    6. Abraham, K. (1921) Contributions to the theory of the anal character. Selected Papers. New York: Basic Books, 1953.
    7. Abraham, K. (1924) A Short study of the development of the libido, viewed in the light of mental disorders. In: Selected Papers. London: Hogarth Press, 1927.
    8. Abraham, K. (1924) Manic-depressive states and the pre-genital levels of the libido. In: Selected Papers. London: Hogarth Press, 1949.
    9. Abraham, K. (1924) Selected Papers. London: Hogarth Press, 1948.
    10. Abraham, K. (1924) The influence of oral erotism on character formation. Ibid.
    11. Abraham, K. (1925) The history of an impostor in the light of psychoanalytic knowledge. In: Clinical Papers and Essays on Psychoanalysis. New York: Basic Books, 1955, vol. 2.
    12. Abrams, S. (1971) The psychoanalytic unconsciousness. In: The Unconscious Today, ed. M. Kanzer. New York: Int. Univ. Press.
    13. Abrams, S. (1981) Insight. PSOC, 36.
    14. Abse, D W. (1985) The depressive character In Depressive States and their Treatment, ed. V. Volkan New York: Jason Aronson.
    15. Abse, D. W. (1985) Hysteria and Related Mental Disorders. Bristol: John Wright.
    16. Ackner, B. (1954) Depersonalization. J. Ment. Sci., 100.
    17. Adler, A. (1924) Individual Psychology. New York: Harcourt, Brace.
    18. Akhtar, S. (1984) The syndrome of identity diffusion. Amer. J. Psychiat., 141.
    19. Alexander, F. (1950) Psychosomatic Medicine. New York: Norton.
    20. Allen, D. W. (1974) The Feat- of Looking. Charlottesvill, Va: Univ. Press of Virginia.
    21. Allen, D. W. (1980) Psychoanalytic treatment of the exhibitionist. In: Exhibitionist, Description, Assessment, and Treatment, ed. D. Cox. New York: Garland STPM Press.
    22. Allport, G. (1937) Personality. New York: Henry Holt.
    23. Almansi, R. J. (1960) The face-breast equation. JAPA, 6.
    24. Almansi, R. J. (1979) Scopophilia and object loss. PQ, 47.
    25. Altman, L. Z. (1969) The Dream in Psychoanalysis. New York: Int. Univ. Press.
    26. Altman, L. Z. (1977) Some vicissitudes of love. JAPA, 25.
    27. American Psychiatric Association. (1987) Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, 3d ed. revised. Washington, D. C.
    28. Ansbacher, Z. & Ansbacher, R. (1956) The Individual Psychology of Alfred Adler. New York: Basic Books.
    29. Anthony, E. J. (1981) Shame, guilt, and the feminine self in psychoanalysis. In: Object and Self, ed. S. Tuttman, C. Kaye & M. Zimmerman. New York: Int. Univ. Press.
    30. Arlow. J. A. (1953) Masturbation and symptom formation. JAPA, 1.
    31. Arlow. J. A. (1959) The structure of the deja vu experience. JAPA, 7.
    32. Arlow. J. A. (1961) Ego psychology and the study of mythology. JAPA, 9.
    33. Arlow. J. A. (1963) Conflict, regression and symptom formation. IJP, 44.
    34. Arlow. J. A. (1966) Depersonalization and derealization. In: Psychoanalysis: A General Psychology, ed. R. M. Loewenstein, L. M. Newman, M. Schur & A. J. Solnit. New York: Int. Univ. Press.
    35. Arlow. J. A. (1969) Fantasy, memory and reality testing. PQ, 38.
    36. Arlow. J. A. (1969) Unconscious fantasy and disturbances of mental experience. PQ, 38.
    37. Arlow. J. A. (1970) The psychopathology of the psychoses. IJP, 51.
    38. Arlow. J. A. (1975) The structural hypothesis. PQ, 44.
    39. Arlow. J. A. (1977) Affects and the psychoanalytic situation. IJP, 58.
    40. Arlow. J. A. (1979) Metaphor and the psychoanalytic situation. PQ, 48.
    41. Arlow. J. A. (1979) The genesis of interpretation. JAPA, 27 (suppl.).
    42. Arlow. J. A. (1982) Problems of the superego concept. PSOC, 37.
    43. Arlow. J. A. (1984) Disturbances of the sense of time. PQ, 53.
    44. Arlow. J. A. (1985) Some technical problems of countertransference. PQ, 54.
    45. Arlow, J. A. & Brenner, C. (1963) Psychoanalytic Concepts and the Structural Theory, New York: Int. Univ. Press.
    46. Arlow, J. A. & Brenner, C. (1969) The psychopathology of the psychoses. IJP, 50.
    47. Asch, S. S. (1966) Depression. PSOC, 21.
    48. Asch, S. S. (1976) Varieties of negative therapeutic reactions and problems of technique. JAPA, 24.
    49. Atkins, N. (1970) The Oedipus myth. Adolescence, and the succession of generations. JAPA, 18.
    50. Atkinson, J. W. & Birch, D. (1970) The Dynamics of Action. New York: Wiley.
    51. Bachrach, H. M. & Leaff, L. A. (1978) Analyzability. JAPA, 26.
    52. Bacon, C. (1956) A developmental theory of female homosexuality. In: Perversions,ed, S. Lorand & M. Balint. New York: Gramercy.
    53. Bak, R. C. (1953) Fetishism. JAPA. 1.
    54. Bak, R. C. (1968) The phallic woman. PSOC, 23.
    55. Bak, R. C. & Stewart, W. A. (1974) Fetishism, transvestism, and voyeurism. An American Handbook of Psychiatry, ed. S. Arieti. New York: Basic Books, vol. 3.
    56. Balint, A. (1949) Love for mother and mother-love. IJP, 30.
    57. Balter, L., Lothane, Z. & Spencer, J. H. (1980) On the analyzing instrument, PQ, 49.
    58. Basch, M. F. (1973) Psychoanalysis and theory formation. Ann. Psychoanal., 1.
    59. Basch, M. F. (1976) The concept of affect. JAPA, 24.
    60. Basch, M. F. (1981) Selfobject disorders and psychoanalytic theory. JAPA, 29.
    61. Basch, M. F. (1983) Emphatic understanding. JAPA. 31.
    62. Balldry, F. Character. PMC. Forthcoming.
    63. Balldry, F. (1983) The evolution of the concept of character in Freud's writings. JAPA. 31.
    64. Begelman, D. A. (1971) Misnaming, metaphors, the medical model and some muddles. Psychiatry, 34.
    65. Behrends, R. S. & Blatt, E. J. (1985) Internalization and psychological development throughout the life cycle. PSOC, 40.
    66. Bell, A. (1961) Some observations on the role of the scrotal sac and testicles JAPA, 9.
    67. Benedeck, T. (1949) The psychosomatic implications of the primary unit. Amer. J. Orthopsychiat., 19.
    68. Beres, C. (1958) Vicissitudes of superego functions and superego precursors in childhood. FSOC, 13.
    69. Beres, D. Conflict. PMC. Forthcoming.
    70. Beres, D. (1956) Ego deviation and the concept of schizophrenia. PSOC, 11.
    71. Beres, D. (1960) Perception, imagination and reality. IJP, 41.
    72. Beres, D. (1960) The psychoanalytic psychology of imagination. JAPA, 8.
    73. Beres, D. & Joseph, E. D. (1965) Structure and function in psychoanalysis. IJP, 46.
    74. Beres, D. (1970) The concept of mental representation in psychoanalysis. IJP, 51.
    75. Berg, M D. (1977) The externalizing transference. IJP, 58.
    76. Bergeret, J. (1985) Reflection on the scientific responsi bilities of the International Psychoanalytical Association. Memorandum distributed at 34th IPA Congress, Humburg.
    77. Bergman, A. (1978) From mother to the world outside. In: Grolnick et. al. (1978).
    78. Bergmann, M. S. (1980) On the intrapsychic function of falling in love. PQ, 49.
    79. Berliner, B. (1966) Psychodynamics of the depressive character. Psychoanal. Forum, 1.
    80. Bernfeld, S. (1931) Zur Sublimierungslehre. Imago, 17.
    81. Bibring, E. (1937) On the theory of the therapeutic results of psychoanalysis. IJP, 18.
    82. Bibring, E. (1941) The conception of the repetition compulsion. PQ, 12.
    83. Bibring, E. (1953) The mechanism of depression. In: Affective Disorders, ed. P. Greenacre. New York: Int. Univ. Press.
    84. Bibring, E. (1954) Psychoanalysis and the dynamic psychotherapies. JAPA, 2.
    85. Binswanger, H. (1963) Positive aspects of the animus. Zьrich: Spring.
    86. Bion Francesca Abingdon: Fleetwood Press.
    87. Bion, W. R. (1952) Croup dynamics. IJP, 33.
    88. Bion, W. R. (1961) Experiences in Groups. London: Tavistock.
    89. Bion, W. R. (1962) A theory of thinking. IJP, 40.
    90. Bion, W. R. (1962) Learning from Experience. London: William Heinemann.
    91. Bion, W. R. (1963) Elements of Psychoanalysis. London: William Heinemann.
    92. Bion, W. R. (1965) Transformations. London: William Heinemann.
    93. Bion, W. R. (1970) Attention and Interpretation. London: Tavistock.
    94. Bion, W. R. (1985) All My Sins Remembered, ed. Francesca Bion. Adingdon: Fleetwood Press.
    95. Bird, B. (1972) Notes on transference. JAPA, 20.
    96. Blanck, G. & Blanck, R. (1974) Ego Psychology. New York: Columbia Univ. Press.
    97. Blatt, S. J. (1974) Levels of object representation in anaclitic and introjective depression. PSOC, 29.
    98. Blau, A. (1955) A unitary hypothesis of emotion. PQ, 24.
    99. Bleuler, E. (1911) Dementia Praecox or the Group of Schizophrenias. New York: Int. Univ. Press, 1951.
    100. Blos, P. (1954) Prolonged adolescence. Amer. J. Orthopsychiat., 24.
    101. Blos, P. (1962) On Adolescence. New York: Free Press.
    102. Blos, P. (1972) The epigenesia of the adult neurosis. 27.
    103. Blos, P. (1979) Modification in the traditional psychoanalytic theory of adolescent development. Adolescent Psychiat., 8.
    104. Blos, P. (1984) Son and father. JAPA_. 32.
    105. Blum, G. S. (1963) Prepuberty and adolescence, In Studies ed. R. E. Grinder. New York: McMillan.
    106. Blum, H. P. Symbolism. FMC. Forthcoming.
    107. Blum, H. P. (1976) Female Psychology. JAPA, 24 (suppl.).
    108. Blum, H. P. (1976) Masochism, the ego ideal and the psychology of women. JAPA, 24 (suppl.).
    109. Blum, H. P. (1980) The value of reconstruction in adult psychoanalysis. IJP, 61.
    110. Blum, H. P. (1981) Forbidden quest and the analytic ideal. PQ, 50.
    111. Blum, H. P. (1983) Defense and resistance. Foreword. JAFA, 31.
    112. Blum, H. P., Kramer, Y., Richards, A. K. & Richards, A. D., eds. (1988) Fantasy, Myth and Reality: Essays in Honor of Jacob A. Arlow. Madison, Conn.: Int. Univ. Press.
    113. Boehm, F. (1930) The femininity-complex In men. IJP,11.
    114. Boesky, D. Structural theory. PMC. Forthcoming.
    115. Boesky, D. (1973) Deja raconte as a screen defense. PQ, 42.
    116. Boesky, D. (1982) Acting out. IJP, 63.
    117. Boesky, D. (1986) Questions about Sublimation In Psychoanalysis the Science of Mental Conflict, ed. A. D. Richards & M. S. Willick. Hillsdale, N. J.: Analytic Press.
    118. Bornstein, B. (1935) Phobia in a 2 1/2-year-old child. PQ, 4.
    119. Bornstein, B. (1951) On latency. PSOC, 6.
    120. Bornstein, M., ed. (1983) Values and neutrality in psychoanalysis. Psychoanal. Inquiry, 3.
    121. Bowlby, J. (1960) Grief and morning in infancy and early childhood. PSOC. 15.
    122. Bowlby, J. (1961) Process of mourning. IJP. 42.
    123. Bowlby, J. (1980) Attachment and Loss, vol. 3. New York: Basic Books.
    124. Bradlow, P. A. (1973) Depersonalization, ego splitting, non-human fantasy and shame. IJP, 54.
    125. Brazelton, T. B., Kozlowsky, B. & Main, M. (1974) The early motherinfant interaction. In: The Effect of the Infant on Its Caregiver, ed. M. Lewis & L. Rosenblum New York Wiley.
    126. Brenner, C. (1957) The nature and development of the concept of repression in Freud's writings. PSOC, 12.
    127. Brenner, C. (1959) The masochistic character. JAPA, 7.
    128. Brenner, C. (1973) An Elementary Textbook of Psycho-analysis. New York Int. Univ. Press.
    129. Brenner, C. (1974) On the nature and development of affects PQ, 43.
    130. Brenner, C. (1976) Psychoanalytic Technique and Psychic Conflict. New York: Int. Univ. Press.
    131. Brenner, C. (1979) The Mind in Conflict. New York: Int. Univ. Press.
    132. Brenner, C. (1979) Working alliance, therapeutic alliance and transference. JAPA, 27.
    133. Brenner, C. (1981) Defense and defense mechanisms. PQ, 50.
    134. Brenner, C. (1983) Defense. In: the Mind in Conflict. New York Int. Univ. Press.
    135. Bressler, B. (1965) The concept of the self. Psychoanalytic Review, 52.
    136. Breuer, J. & Freud, S. (1983—95) Studies on Hysteria. SE, 3.
    137. Breznitz, S., ed. (1983) The Denial of Stress. New York: Int. Univ. Press.
    138. Brody, S. (1964) Passivity. New York: Int. Univ. Press.
    139. Brown, H. (1970) Psycholinquistics. New York: Free Press.
    140. Bruner, J. S. (1964) The course of cognitive growth. Amer. Psychologist. 19.
    141. Bruner, J., Jolly, A. & Sylva, K. (1976) Play. New York Basic Books.
    142. Bruner, J. E., Olver, R. R. &Greenfield, P. M. (1966) Studies in Cognitive Growth. New York: Wiley.
    143. Buie, D H. (1981) Empathy. JAPA, 29.
    144. Burgner, M. & Edgeumble, R. (1972) Some problems in the conceptualization of early object relationships. PSOC, 27.
    145. Call, J. ed. (1979) Basic Handbook of Child Psychiatry. New York: Basic Books.
    146. Carroll, G. (1956) Language, Thought and Reality. Cambridge & London: M. I. T. Press & John Wiley.
    147. Cavenar, J. O. & Nash, J. L. (1976) The effects of Combat on the normal personality. Comprehensive Psychiat., 17.
    148. Chassequet-Smirgel, J. (1978) Reflections on the connection between perversion and sadism. IJP, 59.
    149. Chomsky, N. (1978) Language and unconscious knowledge. In: Psychoanalysis and Language, ed. J. H. Smith. New Haven: Yale Univ. Press, vol. 3.
    150. Clower, V. (1975) Significance of masturbation in female sexual development and function. In: Masturbation from Infancy to Senescence, ed. I. Marcus & J. Francis. New York: Int. Uni" Press.
    151. Coen, S. J. & Bradlow, P. A. (1982) Twin transference as a compromise formation. JAPA, 30.
    152. Compton, A. Object and relationships. PMC. Forthcoming.
    153. Cullen, W. (1777) First Lines of the Practice of Psysic. Edinburgh: Bell, Brandfute.
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    155. Darwin, C. (1874) The Descent of Man. New York: Hurst.
    156. Davidoff-Hirsch, H. (1985) Oedipal and preoedipal phenomena. JAPA, 33.
    157. Davis, M. & Wallbridge, D. (1981) Boundary and Space. New York: Brunner-Mazel.
    158. Deutsch, H. (1932) Homosexuality in women. PQ, 1.
    159. Deutsch, H. (1934) Some forms of emotional disturbance and their relationship to schizophrenia. PQ, 11.
    160. Deutsch, H. (1937) Absence of grief. PQ, 6.
    161. Deutsch, H. (1942) Some forms of emotional disturbance and their relationship to schizophrenia. PQ, 11.
    162. Deutsch, H. (1955) The impostor. In: Neuroses and Character Types. New York: Int. Univ. Press, 1965.
    163. Devereux, G. (1953) Why Oedipus killed Lains. IJP, 34.
    164. Dewald, P. (1982) Psychoanalytic perspectives On resistance. In: resistance, Psychodynamics. and Behavioral Approaches, ed. P. Wachtel. New York: Plenum Press.
    165. Dickes, R. (1963) Fetishistic behavior. JAPA. 11.
    166. Dickes, R. (1965) The defensive function of an altered state of consciousness. JAPA, 13.
    167. Dickes, R. (1967) Severe regressive disruption of the therapeutic alliance. JAPA, 15.
    168. Dickes, R. (1981) Sexual myths and misinformation. In: Understanding Human Behaviour in Health and Illness, ed. R. C. Simon & H. Pardes. Baltimore: Williams & Wilkins.
    169. Dorpat, T. L. (1985) Denial and Defense in the Therapeutic Situation. New York: Jason Aronson.
    170. Downey, T. W. (1978) Transitional phenomena in the analysis of early adolescent males. PSOC, 33.
    171. Dunbar, F. (1954) Emotions and Bodily Functions. New York: Columbia Univ. Press.
    172. Easson, W. M. (1973) The earliest ego development, primitive memory traces, and the Isakower phenomenon. PQ, 42.
    173. Edelheit, H. (1971) Mythopoiesis and the primal scene. Psychoanal. Study Society, 5.
    174. Edgcumbe, R. & Burgner, M. (1972) Some problems in the conceptualization of early object relation ships, part I. PSOC, 27.
    175. Edgcumbe, R. & Burgner, M. (1975) The phallicnarcissistic phase. PSOC, 30.
    176. Eidelberg, L. (1960) A third contribution to the study of slips of the tongue. IJP, 41.
    177. Eidelberg, L. (1968) Encyclopedia of Psychoanalysis. New York: The Free Press; London: Collier-MacMillan.
    178. Eissler, K. R. (1953) The effect of the structure of the ego on psychoanalytic technique. JAPA, 1.
    179. Ellenberg, H. F. (1970) The Discovery of the Unconscious. New York: Basic Books.
    180. Emde, R. N. (1980) Toward a psychoanalytic theory of affect: I. & G. H. Pollock. Washington NYMH.
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    182. Erode R. & Harmon, R. J. (1972) Endogenous and exogenous smiling systems in early infancy. J. Amer. Acad. Child Psychiat., 11.
    183. Engel, G. L. (1962) Psychological Development in Health and Disease. New York Saunders.
    184. Engel, G. L. (1967) Psychoanalytic theory of somatic disorder. JAPA, 15.
    185. Engel, G. L. (1968) A reconsideration of the role of conversion in somatic disease. Compr. Psychiat., 94.
    186. English, H. B. & English, A. C. (1958) A comprehensive Dictionary of Psychological and Psychoanalytical Terms. New York: David McKay.
    187. Erard, R. (1983) New wine in old skins. Int. Rev. Psychoanal., 10.
    188. Erdelyi, M. H. (1985) Psychoanalysis. New York: W. H. Freeman.
    189. Erikson, E. H. (1950) Childhood and Society. New York: Norton.
    190. Erikson, E. H. (1956) The concept of ego identity. JAPA, 4.
    191. Erikson, E. H. (1956) The problem of ego identity. JAPA, 4.
    192. Esman, A. H. (1973) The primal scene. PSOC, 28.
    193. Esman, A. H. (1975) The Psychology of Adolescence. New York: Int. Univ. Press.
    194. Esman, A. H. (1979) Some reflections on boredom. JAPA, 27.
    195. Esman, A. H. (1983) The "stimulus barrier": a review and reconsideration. PSOC, 38.
    196. Fairbairn, W. R. D. (1952) Psychoanalytic Studies of the Personality. London: Routledge & Kegan Paul.
    197. Fairbairn, W. R. D. (1954) An Object-Relations Theory of the Personality. New York: Basic Books.
    198. Fairbairn, W. R. D. (1963) Synopsis of an Object-Relations theory of the personality. IJP, 44.
    199. Fawcett, J., Clark, D. C., Scheftner, W. H. & Hedecker, D. (1983) Differences between anhedonia and normal hedonic depressive states. Arch. Gen. Psychiat., 40.
    200. Fenichel, O. (1934) On the psychology of boredom. Collected Papers. New York: Norton, 1953, vol. 1.
    201. Fenichel, O. (1941) Problems of Psychoanalytic Technique. Albany, N. Y.: Psychoanalytic Quaterly.
    202. Fenichel, O. (1945) Character disorders. In: The Psychoanalytic Theory of the Neurosis. New York: Norton.
    203. Fenichel, O. (1945) The Psychoanalytic Theory of Neurosis New York: Norton.
    204. Fenichel, O. (1954) Ego strength and ego weakness. Collected Papers. New York: Norton, vol. 2.
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    206. Ferenczi, S. (191617) Disease or patho-neurosis. The Theory and Technique of Psychoanalysis. London: Hogarth Press, 1950.
    207. Ferenczi, S. (1925) Psychoanalysis of sexual habits. In: The Theory and Technique of Psychoanalysis. New York: Basic Books.
    208. Fine, B. D., Joseph, E. D. & Waldhorn, H. F., eds. (1971) Recollection and Reconstruction in Psychoanalysis. Monograph 4, Kris Study Group. New York: Int. Univ. Press.
    209. Fink, G. (1967) Analysis of the Isakower phenomenon. JAPA, 15.
    210. Fink, P. J. (1970) Correlation between "actual" neurosis and the work of Masters and Johson. P. Q, 39.
    211. Finkenstein, L. (1975) Awe premature ejaculation. P. Q, 44.
    212. Firestein, S. K. (1978) A review of the literature. In: Termination in Psychoanalysis. New York: Int. Univ. Press.
    213. Fisher, C. et. al. (1957) A study of the preliminary stages of the construction of dreams and images. JAPA, 5.
    214. Fisher, C. et. al. (1968) Cycle of penile erection synchronous with dreaming (REM) sleep. Arch. Gen. Psychiat., 12.
    215. Fliess, R. (1942) The metapsychology of the analyst. PQ, 12.
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    Словарь психоаналитических терминов и понятий > БИБЛИОГРАФИЯ

  • 88 elaborate

    A adj
    1 [system, network, apparatus, plan] complexe ; [solution, compromise, attempt, meal, ritual, game] compliqué ;
    2 [architecture, design, carving] travaillé ; [painting, sculpture] ouvragé ; [costume, clothes] recherché ;
    3 [joke, excuse, explanation, anecdote, question] compliqué ; [precaution, preparation] minutieux/-ieuse.
    B vtr élaborer [theory, hypothesis, scheme] ; développer [point, statement, idea].
    C vi entrer dans les détails ; to elaborate on s'étendre sur [plan, proposal] ; développer [remark, offer, statement].
    D elaborated pp adj [theory, hypothesis, idea, view, plan, proposal] développé.

    Big English-French dictionary > elaborate

  • 89 far

    far
    A adv
    1 (to, at, from a long distance) loin ; is it far? c'est loin? ; it's not very far ce n'est pas loin ; have you come far? est-ce que vous venez de loin? ; is it far to York? est-ce que York est loin d'ici? ; far off, far away au loin ; he doesn't live far away il n'habite pas loin ; to be far from home/the city être loin de chez soi/la ville ; far beyond the city bien au-delà de la ville ; far above the trees bien au-dessus des arbres ; far out at sea en pleine mer ; far into the jungle au fin fond de la jungle ;
    2 ( expressing specific distance) how far is it to Leeds? combien y a-t-il (de kilomètres) jusqu'à Leeds? ; how far is Glasgow from London? Glasgow est à quelle distance de Londres? ; I don't know how far it is to Chicago from here je ne sais pas combien il y a de kilomètres d'ici à Chicago ; he didn't go as far as the church il n'est pas allé jusqu'à l'église ; he walked as far as her ou as she did il a marché aussi loin qu'elle ;
    3 (to, at a long time away) far back in the past loin dans le passé ; I can't remember that far back je ne peux pas me rappeler quelque chose qui s'est passé il y a si longtemps ; as far back as 1965 déjà en 1965 ; as far back as he can remember d'aussi loin qu'il s'en souvienne ; the holidays are not far off c'est bientôt les vacances ; he's not far off 70 il n'a pas loin de 70 ans ; peace seems very far away ou off on est bien loin d'arriver à un accord de paix ; a change in government cannot be far away un changement de gouvernement ne va pas tarder ; he worked far into the night il a travaillé tard dans la nuit ;
    4 (to a great degree, very much) bien ; far better/shorter/more expensive bien mieux/plus court/plus cher ; far too fast/cold bien trop vite/froid ; far too much money bien trop d'argent ; far too many people bien trop de gens ; far more bien plus ; far above/below the average bien au-dessus/au-dessous de la moyenne ; the results fell far short of expectations les résultats étaient bien loin de ce qu'on espérait ; interest rates haven't come down very far les taux d'intérêt n'ont pas beaucoup baissé ; they are far ahead of their competitors ils sont largement en tête de leurs concurrents ;
    5 (to what extent, to the extent that) how far is it possible to…? dans quelle mesure est-il possible de…? ; how far have they got with the work? où en sont-ils dans leur travail? ; we must wait and see how far the policy is successful nous devons attendre pour voir dans quelle mesure cette politique réussit ; I wouldn't trust him very far je ne lui ferais pas confiance ; as ou so far as we can, as ou so far as possible autant que possible, dans la mesure du possible ; as ou so far as we know/can see pour autant que nous le sachions/nous puissons le constater ; as ou so far as I can remember pour autant que je me souvienne ; as ou so far as I am/they are concerned quant à moi/eux ; as ou so far as the money is concerned pour ce qui est de l'argent ; as ou so far as that goes pour ce qui est de cela ; it's OK as far as it goes, but… c'est bien dans une certaine limite, mais… ;
    6 ( to extreme degree) loin ; to go too far aller trop loin ; this has gone far enough! ça ne peut pas continuer comme ça! ; she took ou carried the joke too far elle a poussé la plaisanterie un peu loin ; to push sb too far pousser qn à bout ; to go so far as to do aller jusqu'à faire ; I wouldn't go so far as to say that… je n'irais pas jusqu'à dire que…
    B adj
    1 ( remote) the far north/south (of) l'extrême nord/sud (de) ; the far east/west (of) tout à fait à l'est/l'ouest (de) ; a far country un pays lointain ;
    2 (further away, other) autre ; at the far end of the room à l'autre bout de la pièce ; on the far side of the wall de l'autre côté du mur ;
    3 Pol the far right/left l'extrême droite/gauche.
    C by far adv phr de loin ; it's by far the nicest/the most expensive, it's the nicest/the most expensive by far c'est de loin le plus beau/le plus cher.
    D far and away adv phr de loin ; he's far and away the best/the most intelligent il est de loin le meilleur/le plus intelligent.
    E far from prep phr loin de ; far from satisfied/certain loin d'être satisfait/certain ; far from complaining, I am very pleased loin de me plaindre, je suis ravi ; I'm not tired, far from it! je ne suis pas fatigué, loin de là! ; ‘are you angry?’-‘far from it!’ ‘es-tu fâché?’-‘pas du tout!’
    1 ( up till now) jusqu'ici, pour l'instant ; she's only written one book so far jusqu'ici elle n'a écrit qu'un livre ; we've managed so far nous nous sommes débrouillés jusqu'ici ; we have £3,000 so far pour l'instant or jusqu'ici nous avons 3 000 livres sterling ; so far, so good pour l'instant tout va bien ;
    2 ( up to a point) the money will only go so far l'argent ne va pas durer éternellement ; they will only compromise so far ils ne sont prêts à accepter qu'un certain nombre de compromis ; you can only trust him so far tu ne peux pas lui faire entièrement confiance.
    G thus far adv phr jusqu'ici, jusqu'à présent ; thus far we don't have any information jusqu'ici or jusqu'à présent nous n'avons pas d'informations.
    not to be far off ou out ou wrong ne pas être loin du compte ; far and wide, far and near partout ; far be it from me to do loin de moi l'idée de faire ; to be a far cry from être bien loin de ; he is pretty far gone ( ill) il est vraiment dans un état grave ; ( drunk) il est complètement bourré ; how far gone ou US along is she (in her pregnancy)? à quel stade de sa grossesse est-ce qu'elle en est? ; she will go far elle ira loin ; this wine/food won't go very far on ne va pas aller loin avec ce vin/ce qu'on a à manger.

    Big English-French dictionary > far

  • 90 halfway

    halfway [hɑ:f'weɪ]
    (a) (between two places) à mi-chemin;
    it's halfway between Rennes and Cherbourg c'est à mi-chemin entre Rennes et Cherbourg;
    we had got halfway to Manchester nous étions arrivés à mi-chemin de Manchester;
    they have now travelled halfway to the moon ils sont maintenant à mi-chemin de leur voyage vers la lune;
    we had climbed halfway up the mountain nous avions escaladé la moitié de la montagne;
    we had got halfway down the mountain nous avions descendu la moitié de la montagne;
    the path stops halfway up le chemin s'arrête à mi-côte;
    there's a blockage halfway up the pipe il y a un bouchon à mi-hauteur du tuyau;
    the ivy reaches halfway up the wall le lierre monte jusqu'à la moitié du mur;
    her hair hangs halfway down her back ses cheveux lui arrivent jusqu'au milieu du dos;
    he kicked the ball halfway into the French half il a shooté dans le ballon et l'a envoyé à la moitié du camp français;
    I've got halfway through chapter 6 je suis arrivé à la moitié du chapitre 6;
    halfway through the programme/film à la moitié de l'émission/du film;
    to meet sb halfway retrouver qn à mi-chemin; figurative couper la poire en deux, faire un compromis;
    figurative I'm willing to meet you halfway je veux bien couper la poire en deux, je suis prêt à t'accorder un compromis;
    we're almost halfway there (in travelling, walking etc) nous sommes presque à mi-chemin, nous avons fait presque la moitié du chemin; (in work, negotiations) nous sommes presque à mi-chemin;
    this will go halfway towards covering the costs cela couvrira la moitié des dépenses;
    it's halfway between an alsatian and a collie c'est (à mi-chemin) entre le berger allemand et le colley
    a halfway decent salary un salaire à peu près décent;
    don't you have something halfway presentable to wear? tu n'as rien d'à peu près présentable à porter?
    work has reached the halfway stage le travail est à mi-chemin;
    at the halfway point of his career au milieu de sa carrière;
    they're at the halfway mark (in race) ils sont à mi-course
    ►► halfway house (on journey) (auberge f) relais m; (for rehabilitation) centre m de réadaptation (pour anciens détenus, malades mentaux, drogués etc); figurative (halfway stage) (stade m de) transition f; (compromise) compromis m;
    Sport halfway line ligne f médiane

    Un panorama unique de l'anglais et du français > halfway

  • 91 middle

    middle ['mɪdəl]
    1 noun
    (a) (in space) milieu m, centre m;
    in the middle (of) au milieu (de), au centre (de);
    a square with a dot in the middle un carré avec un point au milieu;
    two seats in the middle of the row deux places en milieu de rangée;
    in the middle of the crowd au milieu de la foule;
    in the middle of London en plein Londres;
    right in the middle of the target en plein dans le mille;
    in the middle of the road au milieu de la route;
    in the middle of the Atlantic au milieu de l'Atlantique, en plein Atlantique;
    they live in the middle of nowhere ils habitent dans un coin perdu ou loin de tout, pejorative ils habitent dans un trou perdu;
    we broke down in the middle of nowhere on est tombés en panne dans un endroit perdu;
    familiar they split the money down the middle ils ont partagé l'argent en deux parties égales
    (b) (in time) milieu m;
    in the middle of the week au milieu de la semaine;
    in the middle of October à la mi-octobre, au milieu (du mois) d'octobre;
    in the middle of the night en pleine nuit, en plein milieu de la nuit;
    in the middle of winter en plein hiver
    to be in the middle of doing sth être en train de faire qch;
    I'm in the middle of something, can you call back? là je suis occupé mais est-ce que tu peux me rappeler plus tard?;
    I was in the middle of the ironing j'étais en plein repassage
    (d) (stomach) ventre m; (waist) taille f;
    he's got rather fat around the middle il a pris du ventre
    (a) (in the centre) du milieu;
    the middle book/shelf le livre/l'étagère f du milieu;
    she was the middle child of three elle était la deuxième de trois enfants;
    figurative the middle course or way (happy medium) le juste milieu; (compromise) la solution intermédiaire;
    figurative to steer a middle course adopter une position intermédiaire;
    in the middle distance à mi-distance; (in picture) au second plan;
    to gaze into the middle distance regarder dans le vague;
    the middle path le chemin du milieu; figurative la voie de la modération
    (b) (average) moyen; (intermediate) moyen, intermédiaire;
    British of middle height de taille moyenne;
    this car is in the middle price range cette voiture se situe dans un ordre de prix moyen;
    the middle ranks of the civil service/party les échelons mpl intermédiaires de la fonction publique/du parti
    (a) Nautical (sail) plier en deux
    (b) (ball) frapper franchement
    Linguistics Middle Irish/French le moyen gaélique/français
    ►► middle age la cinquantaine;
    a man in middle age un homme d'un certain âge;
    to reach middle age atteindre la cinquantaine;
    in early middle age he… quand il avait la quarantaine, il…;
    she's well into middle age elle a plus de cinquante ans;
    the Middle Ages le Moyen Âge m;
    in the Middle Ages au Moyen Âge;
    the early/late Middle Ages le haut/bas Moyen Âge;
    Middle America Geography Amérique f centrale; figurative (American middle class) l'Amérique f moyenne; pejorative l'Amérique f bien pensante;
    1 noun
    Américain(e) m,f du Middle-West; figurative Américain(e) m,f moyen(enne)
    Geography du Middle-West; figurative de l'américain moyen;
    Music middle C do m inv du milieu du clavier;
    the middle class, the middle classes les classes fpl moyennes; pejorative la bourgeoisie f;
    Anatomy middle ear oreille f moyenne;
    the Middle East le Moyen-Orient;
    in the Middle East au Moyen-Orient;
    Middle Eastern moyen-oriental;
    Middle England l'Angleterre f moyenne (aux tendances conservatrices);
    pejorative Middle Englander Anglais(e) m,f moyen(enne);
    Linguistics Middle English le moyen anglais;
    middle finger majeur m, médius m;
    British familiar middle finger salute doigt m d'honneur;
    to give sb the middle finger salute faire un doigt d'honneur à qn;
    Chess middle game milieu m de partie;
    middle ground (in picture) second plan m; figurative terrain m neutre;
    figurative to occupy the middle ground adopter une position de compromis;
    Linguistics Middle High German le moyen haut-allemand;
    History the Middle Kingdom (in Egyptian history) le Moyen Empire; (China) l'Empire m du Milieu;
    Botany middle lamella lamelle f moyenne;
    middle management (UNCOUNT) cadres mpl moyens;
    middle manager cadre m moyen;
    middle name deuxième prénom m;
    honesty is her middle name c'est l'honnêteté même;
    laziness is his middle name c'est un incorrigible paresseux;
    generosity isn't exactly his middle name! on ne peut pas dire qu'il soit particulièrement généreux;
    Stock Exchange middle price cours m moyen;
    middle school British = école pour enfants de 8 ou 9 à 13 ans; American = école pour enfants de 10 à 13 ans, collège m;
    British Law Middle Temple = association d'étudiants en droit et d'avocats, ainsi que les bâtiments londoniens où elle siège;
    Philosophy middle term moyen terme m (d'un syllogisme);
    American Geography the Middle West le Midwest

    Un panorama unique de l'anglais et du français > middle

  • 92 reach

    reach [ri:tʃ]
    portée1 (a), 1 (e) extension1 (b) arriver à2 (a), 2 (c), 2 (d) atteindre2 (a)-(c) parvenir à2 (a), 2 (d) passer2 (e) joindre2 (f) tendre la main3 (a) s'étendre3 (b)
    1 noun
    (a) (range) portée f, atteinte f;
    within (arm's) reach à portée de la main;
    within reach of à la portée de; (of place) à proximité de, proche de;
    the house is within easy reach of the shops la maison est à proximité des magasins;
    within everyone's reach (affordable by all) à la portée de toutes les bourses;
    out of or beyond reach hors de portée;
    out of reach of hors de (la) portée de;
    keep out of the reach of children (on packaging) ne pas laisser à la portée des enfants;
    nuclear physics is beyond my reach la physique nucléaire, ça me dépasse complètement;
    beyond the reach of the authorities à l'abri des ou hors de la portée des autorités
    (b) (arm's length) extension f; (in boxing) allonge f;
    a good or long reach une bonne allonge
    she made a reach for the gun elle étendit la main pour prendre le revolver
    (d) Nautical bordée f, bord m
    (a) (arrive at → destination) arriver à, atteindre; (of letter, news, parcel) parvenir à;
    we'll never reach Las Vegas by nightfall nous n'arriverons jamais à Las Vegas avant la tombée de la nuit;
    they reached port ils arrivèrent au ou gagnèrent le port;
    to reach the end of one's journey arriver au bout de son voyage;
    easy/difficult to reach facile/difficile d'accès;
    which page have you reached? à quelle page en es-tu?;
    I've reached the end of chapter one je suis arrivé à la fin du premier chapitre;
    the letter hasn't reached him yet la lettre ne lui est pas encore parvenue;
    it has reached my ears that… j'ai entendu dire ou appris que… + indicative;
    the sound of laughter reached their ears des rires parvenaient à leurs oreilles
    (b) (get as far as → age, goal, point, level) atteindre;
    to reach the age of eighty atteindre l'âge de quatre-vingts ans;
    to reach the semi-finals atteindre les demi-finales;
    contributions have reached the million-pound mark le montant des contributions a atteint un million de livres;
    inflation has reached record levels l'inflation a atteint des niveaux record;
    production has reached rock bottom or an all time low la production est descendue à son niveau le plus bas;
    to reach a ceiling (imports, wages) plafonner;
    to reach a younger/wider audience toucher un public plus jeune/large
    (c) (extend to) arriver (jusqu')à; (be able to touch) atteindre;
    the water reached my knees l'eau m'arrivait aux genoux;
    she reaches his shoulders elle lui arrive à l'épaule;
    can you reach the top shelf? est-ce que tu peux atteindre la dernière étagère?;
    the ladder doesn't quite reach the roof l'échelle n'atteint pas tout à fait le toit;
    are the curtains long enough to reach the floor? est-ce que les rideaux sont suffisamment longs pour descendre jusqu'au sol?;
    his feet don't reach the floor ses pieds ne touchent pas par terre
    (d) (come to → agreement, decision, conclusion) arriver à, parvenir à; (→ compromise) arriver à, aboutir à; (→ verdict) parvenir à
    (e) (pass, hand) passer;
    could you reach me that book? pourriez-vous me passer ce livre?
    (f) (contact) joindre;
    to reach sb by telephone joindre qn par ou au téléphone;
    you can always reach me at this number vous pouvez toujours me joindre à ce numéro
    (g) American (bribe → witness) soudoyer
    to reach for sth or to get sth tendre la main pour prendre qch;
    she reached for her glass elle tendit la main pour prendre son verre;
    he reached across the table for the mustard il allongea le bras par-dessus la table pour prendre la moutarde;
    the policeman reached for his gun l'agent de police mit la main sur son revolver;
    to reach into sth (for sth) mettre la main dans qch (pour prendre qch);
    reach for the sky! haut les mains!;
    to reach for the stars viser haut
    (b) (forest, property etc) s'étendre (to jusqu'à); (noise, voice) porter (to jusqu'à)
    it won't reach ce n'est pas assez long
    (d) Nautical faire une bordée
    étendue f;
    vast reaches of water/moorland de vastes étendues fpl d'eau/de lande;
    the upper/the lower reaches of a river l'amont m/l'aval m d'une rivière;
    the upper reaches of society les échelons mpl supérieurs de la societé;
    in the further reaches of the empire au fin fond de l'empire
    (in time) remonter;
    a family reaching back to the 16th century une famille qui remonte au XVIème siècle
    descendre;
    can you reach me down that saucepan? est-ce que tu peux me passer la casserole là-haut?
    (a) (coat, hair) descendre;
    her skirt reached down to her ankles sa jupe lui descendait jusqu'aux chevilles
    (b) (person) tendre ou étendre le bras ( for pour prendre)
    (arm, hand) tendre, étendre;
    he reached out his hand and took the money il étendit la main et prit l'argent
    tendre ou étendre le bras;
    to reach out to people in need venir en aide aux nécessiteux;
    reach out for Jesus! tendez la main vers le Seigneur!
    (a) (raise arm) lever le bras ( for pour prendre)
    (b) (rise → water, snow)
    to reach up to arriver à;
    the water reached up to my waist l'eau m'arrivait à la taille;
    her boots reached halfway up her legs ses bottes lui montaient à mi-jambe

    Un panorama unique de l'anglais et du français > reach

  • 93 soft

    soft [sɒft]
    doux1 (a), 1 (d), 1 (e), 1 (g), 1 (h), 1 (m), 1 (p)-(r) mou1 (b), 1 (j) souple1 (a) moelleux1 (b) ramolli1 (b) tendre1 (c), 1 (h) gras1 (c) léger1 (d) estompé1 (f) indulgent1 (i) facile1 (m) modéré1 (n) faible1 (o)
    (a) (to touch → skin, hands, wool, fur) doux (douce); (→ leather) souple; (→ material, hair) doux (douce), soyeux;
    as soft as velvet/as a baby's bottom doux comme du velours/comme une peau de bébé;
    soft to the touch doux au toucher;
    to become soft or softer, to get soft or softer (skin) s'adoucir; (leather) s'assouplir;
    the cream will make your hands/the leather soft la crème t'adoucira les mains/assouplira le cuir
    (b) (yielding, not firm → bed, mattress, pillow) moelleux; (→ collar, ground, snow) mou (molle); (→ butter) mou (molle), ramolli; (→ muscles, body) ramolli, avachi, flasque; (too yielding → bed, mattress) mou (molle);
    a nice soft bed un lit moelleux;
    this bed is too soft ce lit est trop mou;
    the butter has gone soft le beurre s'est ramolli;
    mix to a soft paste mélanger jusqu'à obtention d'une pâte molle;
    these chocolates have soft centres ces chocolats sont mous à l'intérieur;
    Horseracing the going is soft le terrain est mou;
    the brakes are soft il y a du mou dans les freins
    (c) (malleable → metal, wood, stone) tendre; (→ pencil) gras (grasse), tendre
    (d) (quiet, not harsh → voice, music) doux (douce); (→ sound, accent) doux (douce), léger; (→ tap, cough) petit, léger; (→ step) feutré;
    "yes", he said in a soft whisper/voice "oui", murmura-t-il doucement/dit-il d'une voix douce;
    she gave a soft laugh elle rit doucement
    (e) (muted → colour, glow) doux (douce); (→ shade) doux (douce), pastel (inv); (→ light, lighting) doux (douce), tamisé
    (f) (blurred → outline) estompé, flou
    (g) (gentle, mild → breeze, rain, words) doux (douce); (→ expression, eyes) doux (douce), tendre; (→ curve, shadow) doux (douce); (→ climate, weather) doux (douce), clément;
    she suits a softer hairstyle ce qui lui va bien, c'est une coiffure plus souple;
    British it's a soft day il bruine aujourd'hui
    (h) (kind → person) doux (douce), tendre;
    to have a soft heart avoir le cœur tendre;
    to have a soft nature être doux de nature
    (i) (lenient) indulgent;
    you're too soft with the boy vous êtes trop indulgent avec le garçon;
    to be soft on sb se montrer indulgent envers qn, faire preuve d'indulgence envers qn;
    to be soft on terrorism faire preuve de laxisme envers le terrorisme
    (j) (weak → physically) mou (molle);
    the boy's too soft ce garçon n'a pas de caractère;
    you're getting soft tu te ramollis;
    city life has made you soft la vie citadine t'a ramolli
    he's going soft in his old age il devient gâteux en vieillissant;
    you must be soft in the head! ça va pas, non?;
    don't be soft arrête de dire des bêtises
    to be soft on sb avoir le béguin pour qn;
    to have a soft spot for sb avoir un faible pour qn
    (m) (easy → life) doux (douce), tranquille, facile; (→ job) facile;
    familiar to have a soft time of it se la couler douce;
    it's the soft option c'est la solution de facilité;
    to take the soft option opter pour la solution de facilité
    (n) (moderate) modéré;
    Politics the soft left la gauche modérée;
    to take a soft line on sth adopter une ligne modérée sur qch; (compromise) adopter une politique de compromis sur qch
    (o) Economics & Finance (currency) faible; (market) faible, lourd
    (p) (water) doux (douce)
    (q) Linguistics (consonant) doux (douce)
    (r) (drug) doux (douce)
    (a) literary (softly) doucement
    don't talk soft! ne sois pas idiot!
    Commerce biens mpl non durables
    ►► soft cheese fromage m à pâte molle;
    soft coal houille f grasse;
    Commerce soft commodities biens mpl non durables;
    soft contact lenses lentilles fpl souples;
    Computing soft copy visualisation f sur écran;
    Finance soft currency devise f faible;
    soft drink boisson f non alcoolisée;
    Photography soft focus flou m artistique, point m diffus;
    figurative to see things in soft focus avoir une vision idéaliste du monde;
    soft fruit (UNCOUNT) fruits mpl rouges;
    British soft furnishings tissus mpl d'ameublement;
    British soft goods tissus mpl, textiles mpl;
    Computing soft hyphen césure f automatique, tiret m conditionnel;
    Chemistry soft iron fer m doux;
    Computing soft key touche f programmable; also figurative soft landing atterrissage m en douceur;
    American Politics soft line ligne f de conduite modérée;
    Economics & Finance soft loan prêt m avantageux ou à des conditions avantageuses;
    soft margarine margarine f;
    American Politics soft money = sommes employées pour le financement d'une campagne électorale en employant divers stratagèmes afin de rester dans la légalité;
    Anatomy soft palate voile m du palais;
    soft pedal (on piano) pédale f douce, sourdine f;
    soft porn pornographie f peu explicite, familiar soft m;
    soft-porn film film m érotique;
    soft-porn magazine revue f de charme;
    soft-porn magazines presse f de charme;
    Computing soft return saut m de ligne automatique;
    the soft sciences les sciences fpl humaines;
    Computing soft sectoring formatage m logiciel;
    Commerce soft sell = méthodes de vente non agressives;
    she has a flair for the soft sell elle a le don de ou pour circonvenir ses clients;
    soft shoulder (on road) accotement m non stabilisé;
    (a) Medicine savon m vert
    (b) (UNCOUNT) familiar (flattery) flagornerie f, flatterie f, flatteries fpl;
    soft target cible f facile;
    Economics & Finance soft terms conditions fpl favorables;
    Anatomy soft tissue parties fpl charnues;
    familiar soft top (voiture f) décapotable f;
    British familiar soft touch bonne poire f;
    he's a real soft touch (easily fooled) il est vraiment bonne poire; (for money) il se laisse facilement taper;
    soft toy (jouet m en) peluche f;
    soft verge (on road) accotement m non stabilisé

    Un panorama unique de l'anglais et du français > soft

  • 94 behavior

    behavior 1. поведение; реакция, действие на окружающую обстановку; 2. биохим свойство
    adaptive behavior приспособительное поведение
    adjustive behavior установочное поведение
    aggregative behavior стайность, стайное поведение
    agonistic behavior агонистическое поведение, конкурирующее поведение
    ambivalent behavior амбивалентное поведение
    aposematic behavior апосематическое поведение
    appetiteve behavior аппетентное поведение (связанное со стремлением к пище); поисковое поведение
    avoidance behavior избегание, реакция избегания
    chain behavior цепное поведение (поведение, слагающееся из последовательных действий)
    choice(-point) behavior реакция выбора
    compromise behavior компромиссное поведение
    conformation behavior подчинённое поведение
    consumatory behavior пищевое поведение
    cryptic behavior маскированное поведение
    defensive behavior оборонительное поведение
    demonstrative behavior демонстрационное поведение
    directive behavior направленное поведение
    display behavior демонстрационное поведение
    dynamic behavior поведение вида, влияющее на состояние сообщество
    eating behavior пищевое поведение
    exploratory behavior исследовательское поведение
    feeding behavior пищевое поведение
    fixated behavior стереотипное поведение
    goal-seeking behavior целеустремлённое поведение
    gregarious behavior стайное поведение
    imitative behavior подражательное поведение
    learned behavior поведение, приобретённое в результате научения
    maternal behavior материнское поведение
    mating behavior поведение при спаривании, брачное поведение
    maze behavior поведение в лабиринте
    migratory behavior миграционное поведение
    nesting behavior гнездовое поведение
    parental behavior родительское поведение
    play behavior игровое поведение, игра
    purposeful behavior целеустремлённое поведение
    reproductive behavior репродуктивное поведение
    ritualistic behavior ритуализованное поведение
    ritualized behavior ритуализованное поведение
    rutting behavior поведение при спаривании, брачное поведение
    searching behavior поисковое поведение
    sexual behavior половое поведение
    social behavior общественное поведение
    submissive behavior подчинённое поведение
    team behavior групповое поведение
    territorial behavior территориальное поведение, отношение к территории, территориализм

    English-Russian dictionary of biology and biotechnology > behavior

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