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plot+fire

1 подготавливать огонь

Military: plot fire (по карте), target

Универсальный русско-английский словарь > подготавливать огонь
2 coin

coin [kwɛ̃]

masculine noun

   a. ( = angle) corner

• la boulangerie fait le coin the bakery is right on the corner

• regard en coin sidelong glance

• regarder/surveiller qn du coin de l'œil to look at/watch sb out of the corner of one's eye

• au coin du feu by the fireside

   b. [de village, maison] part

• un coin de ciel bleu a patch of blue sky

• un coin de plage a spot on the beach

• le coin jardinerie (dans un magasin) the gardening section

• coin-bureau/-repas work/dining area

• rester dans son coin to keep to oneself

• laisser qn dans son coin to leave sb alone

• je l'ai mis dans un coin I put it somewhere ; → petit

   c. ( = région) area

• les gens du coin the local people

• vous êtes du coin ? do you live locally?

• je ne suis pas du coin I'm not from around here

• le supermarché du coin the local supermarket

• un coin perdu or paumé (inf) a place miles from anywhere

• des quatre coins du monde from the four corners of the world

• des quatre coins du pays from all over the country

   d. (pour coincer, écarter) wedge

* * *
kwɛ̃
1.

nom masculin

1) ( angle) corner

un coin de table — the corner of a table

à tous les coins de rue — everywhere, all over the place

un placard qui fait le coin — a corner cupboard

les coins et les recoins — the nooks and crannies

aux quatre coins de la ville — all over the town

j'ai dû poser mon sac dans un coin — I must have put my bag down somewhere

assis au coin du feu — sitting by the fire

une causerie au coin du feu — a fireside chat; petit

2) ( extrémité) (d'œil, de bouche) corner

regarder quelque chose/quelqu'un du coin de l'œil — to watch something/somebody out of the corner of one's eye

un sourire en coin — a half-smile

un regard en coin — ( sournois) a sidelong glance

3) ( morceau) ( de terre) plot; ( de pelouse) patch; ( d'ombre) spot

un coin ensoleillé — a sunny spot

un coin de paradis — an idyllic spot

un coin de ciel bleu — a patch of blue sky

un coin de verdure — a green bit

dans un coin de ma mémoire — in my memory

4) ( lieu d'habitation) part

un coin de France/de l'Ardèche — a part of France/of the Ardèche

dans le coin — ( ici) around here, in these parts; ( là-bas) around there, in those parts

nous étions dans le même coin — we were in the same area

le café du coin — the local café

je ne suis pas du coin — I'm not from around here

de quel coin est-il? — where does he come from?

les gens du coin — the locals

dans un coin paumé (colloq) or perdu — in the middle of nowhere

dans un coin perdu de la Lozère — in a remote part of the Lozère

connaître les bons coins pour manger/pour les champignons — to know all the good places to eat/to find mushrooms

5) ( en papeterie) ( pour photos) corner; ( pour classeur) reinforcing corner

6) Technologie ( pour fendre) wedge

2.

coin(-) (in compounds)

coin-repas/-salon — dining/living area

coin-bureau — work area

••

rencontrer quelqu'un au coin d'un bois — to meet somebody in a dark alley

* * *
kwɛ̃ nm
1) (entre deux murs, rues) corner

au coin de la rue — on the corner of the street

l'aventure est au coin de la rue — adventure can be found on any street corner

au coin du feu — by the fireside

du coin de l'œil — out of the corner of one's eye

regard en coin — sideways glance, sidelong glance

sourire en coin — half-smile

lever un coin du voile sur qch — to lift the veil on sth

2) (= endroit) spot

un coin sympa pour pique-niquer — a nice spot for a picnic

Il habite dans un coin assez tranquille. — He lives in a quiet spot.

le petit coin (= les toilettes) — the toilet

aux quatre coins du monde — to the four corners of the world

dans le coin; Tu habites dans le coin? — Do you live round here?

du coin (épicerie) — local

le bistrot du coin — the local

Je ne suis pas du coin. — I'm not from round here.

dans le coin (= aux alentours) — in the area, (= à proximité) locally

3) (pour graver) die, (= poinçon) hallmark

4) (pour coincer) wedge

* * *

coin

A nm

1 ( angle) corner; un coin de table/serviette the corner of a table/napkin; dans un coin in a corner; au coin de la rue on the corner of the street; à tous les coins de rue everywhere, all over the place; il y a des policiers/banques à tous les coins de rue there's a policeman/bank on every street corner; un placard/une étagère qui fait le coin a corner cupboard/shelf; regarder dans tous les coins to look everywhere ou all over the place; les coins et les recoins the nooks and crannies; aux quatre coins de la ville/du globe or du monde all over the town/the world; rester/travailler dans son coin to stay/to work in one's own little corner; aller au coin ( punition) to go and stand in the corner; j'ai dû poser mon sac dans un coin I must have put my bag down somewhere; assis au coin du feu sitting by the fire; une causerie au coin du feu a fireside chat; avoir un coin à soi dans la maison to have a corner of one's own in the house;

2 ( extrémité) (d'œil, de bouche) corner; s'essuyer le coin des lèvres to wipe the corners of one's mouth; regarder qch/qn du coin de l'œil to watch sth/sb out of the corner of one's eye; un sourire en coin a half-smile; un sourire au coin des lèvres a smile flickering around one's mouth; un regard en coin ( sournois) a sidelong glance; ( complice) a meaningful look;

3 ( morceau) ( de terre) plot; ( de pelouse) patch; ( d'ombre) spot; ( de cour) area; un coin ensoleillé a sunny spot; un coin de paradis an idyllic spot; un coin de ciel bleu a patch of blue sky; un coin de verdure a green bit; dans un coin de ma mémoire in my memory; garder qch dans un coin de sa mémoire to remember sth;

4 ( lieu d'habitation) part; un coin de France/de l'Ardèche a part of France/of the Ardèche; dans le coin ( ici) around here, in these parts; ( là-bas) around there, in those parts; il y a beaucoup de vignes dans le coin there are a lot of vineyards around here; nous étions dans le même coin we were in the same area; le café/boucher du coin the local café/butcher; je ne suis pas du coin I'm not from around here; de quel coin est-il? where does he come from?; les gens du coin the locals; dans un coin paumé○ or perdu in the middle of the sticks○ ou of nowhere; dans un coin perdu de la Lozère in a remote part of the Lozère; connaître les bons coins pour manger to know all the good places to eat; il connaît les bons coins pour les champignons he knows where to find mushrooms;

5 ( en papeterie) ( pour photos) corner; ( pour classeur) reinforcing corner;

6 Tech ( pour fendre) wedge.

B coin(-) ( in compounds) coin-repas/-salon dining/living area; coin-rangement/-bureau storage/work area.

Idiomes

je n'aimerais pas le rencontrer au coin d'un bois I wouldn't like to meet him on a dark night ou in a dark alley; jouer aux quatre coins five players fight it out for four corners.

[kwɛ̃] nom masculin

1. [angle] corner

le coin de la rue the corner of the street

à un coin de rue on a street-corner

un coin couloir/fenêtre an aisle/a window seat

à chaque coin de rue, à tous les coins de rue all over the place, everywhere

manger sur un coin de table to eat a hasty meal

au coin du feu (sens propre) by the fireside

rester au coin du feu (figuré) to stay at home

au coin d'un bois

a. (sens propre) somewhere in a wood

b. (figuré) in a lonely place

2. [commissure - des lèvres, de l'œil] corner

du coin de l'œil [regarder, surveiller] out of the corner of one's eye

3. [endroit quelconque] place, spot

dans un coin de la maison somewhere in the house

j'ai dû laisser mon livre dans un coin I must have left my book somewhere or other

dans un coin de sa mémoire in a corner of his memory

bon coin: il connaît les bons coins he knows all the right places

[espace réservé]

le coin des bricoleurs COMMERCE the do-it-yourself department

(suivi d'un nom; avec ou sans trait d'union)

coin cuisine kitchen recess

coin repas ou salle à manger dining area

[à la campagne] corner, place, spot

un petit coin tranquille à la campagne a quiet spot in the country

un coin perdu

a. [isolé] an isolated spot

b. [arriéré] a godforsaken place (péjoratif)

chercher dans tous les coins et les recoins to look in every nook and cranny

connaître quelque chose dans les coins to know something like the back of one's hand

le petit coin (familier & euphémisme) the smallest room

4. [parcelle] patch, plot

il reste un coin de ciel bleu there's still a patch of blue sky

5. IMPRIMERIE [forme] die

[poinçon] stamp, hallmark

6. [cale] wedge

————————

au coin locution adverbiale

[de la rue] on ou at the corner

mettre un enfant au coin to make a child stand in the corner (as punishment)

dans le coin locution adverbiale

[dans le quartier - ici] locally, around here ; [ - là-bas] locally, around there

et Victor? — il est dans le coin where's Victor? — somewhere around

je passais dans le coin et j'ai eu envie de venir te voir I was in the area and I felt like dropping in (on you)

————————

dans son coin locution adverbiale

laisser quelqu'un dans son coin to leave somebody alone

rester dans son coin to keep oneself to oneself

————————

de coin locution adjectivale

[étagère] corner (modificateur)

————————

du coin locution adjectivale

[commerce] local

les gens du coin

a. [ici] people who live round here, the locals

b. [là-bas] people who live there, the locals

désolé, je ne suis pas du coin sorry, I'm not from around here

————————

en coin locution adjectivale

[regard] sidelong

un sourire en coin a half-smile

————————

en coin locution adverbiale

[regarder, observer] sideways

sourire en coin to give a half-smile

Dictionnaire Français-Anglais > coin
3 acción

f.

1 action, act, deed.

2 share, equity, stock certificate, share certificate.

3 action, acting.

4 action, movement.

5 operation.

6 suit, lawsuit, action, case.

* * *

acción

► nombre femenino

1 action (acto) act, deed

2 (efecto) effect

■ la acción del agua sobre la piel the effect of water on the skin

3 COMERCIO share

4 DERECHO action, lawsuit

5 TEATRO plot

6 MILITAR action

\

FRASEOLOGÍA

ejercitar una acción contra alguien DERECHO to bring an action against somebody

entrar en acción MILITAR to go into action

ponerse en acción to start doing something

acción de gracias thanksgiving

acción de guerra act of war

campo de acción field of action

hombre de acción man of action

película de acción adventure film

* * *

noun m.

1) action

2) act, deed

3) share, stock

* * *

SF

1) (=actividad) action

es hora de pasar a la acción — it's time to take action

¡luces, cámara, acción! — lights, camera, action!

el programa de acción — the programme of action

• en acción — in action

puso el plan en acción — he put the plan in action

ponerse en acción — to go into action

• estar en acción — Cuba * to be busy

• hombre de acción — man of action

• película de acción — action film, action movie ( esp EEUU)

acción directa — (Pol) direct action

2) (=acto) act

llevaron a cabo una acción condenable — they committed a reprehensible act

deben ser juzgados por sus acciones y no por sus palabras — they should be judged by their deeds, not by their words

• buena acción — good deed

• mala acción, sufrirán justo castigo por sus malas acciones — they will receive fair punishment for their evil deeds

es incapaz de una mala acción — he would never do anything bad

- unir la acción a la palabra

acción de gracias — thanksgiving

3) (=efecto) [de medicamento, viento] action

su acción sobre el sistema nervioso — its action on the nervous system

por acción química — by chemical action

una crema adelgazante de acción rápida — a fast-acting slimming cream

lo recomiendan por su acción relajante — it is recommended for its relaxing effect

• de acción retardada — [bomba, mecanismo] delayed-action antes de s

4) (Mil) [gen] action; (=operación) operation

han condenado la acción militar estadounidense — the American military action has been condemned

una de las zonas de acción de la guerrilla — one of the areas where the guerrillas are active

una acción que dejó varios heridos — an operation which left several wounded

• muerto en acción — killed in action

• fuerza o brigada de acción rápida — rapid action force

acción de guerra — military operation

5) (Teat, Literat, Cine) (=trama) action

la acción se desarrolla en Italia — the action takes place in Italy

acción aparte — by-play

6) (=movimiento) [de la cara, cuerpo] movement

sus acciones eran cada vez más lentas — her movements were slower and slower

7) (Jur) action

acción judicial, acción legal — [gen] legal action; (=pleito) lawsuit

van a emprender acciones legales — they are going to take legal action

han presentado una acción judicial contra el periódico — they have taken out a lawsuit against the newspaper

acción penal — criminal action

acción popular — people's action

8) (Com, Econ) share

capital en acciones — share capital

emisión de acciones — share issue, stock issue

acción cotizada en bolsa — listed share, quoted share

acción de oro — golden share

acción liberada — fully-paid share

acción ordinaria — ordinary share, common stock (EEUU)

acción preferente — preference share, preferred stock (EEUU)

acción primitiva — ordinary share, common stock (EEUU)

acción prioritaria — priority share

acción sin voto — non-voting share

* * *

femenino

1) (acto, hecho) act

hacer una buena acción — to do a good deed

acciones dignas de elogio — praiseworthy acts o actions

- acción de gracias

2) ( actividad) action

poner algo en acción — to put something into action

novela de acción — adventure story

luces, cámara, acción! — lights, camera, action!

3) (Mil) action

entrar en acción — to go into action

acción defensiva/ofensiva — defensive/offensive action

muerto en acción — killed in action

4) (influencia, efecto) action

está bajo la acción de un sedante — she is under sedation

5) (Cin, Lit) ( trama) action, plot

6) (Der) action, lawsuit

7) (Fin) share

acciones — shares o stock

emitir acciones — to issue shares o stock

- acciones nominales/ordinarias

8) (Per) ( de una rifa) ticket

* * *

femenino

1) (acto, hecho) act

hacer una buena acción — to do a good deed

acciones dignas de elogio — praiseworthy acts o actions

- acción de gracias

2) ( actividad) action

poner algo en acción — to put something into action

novela de acción — adventure story

luces, cámara, acción! — lights, camera, action!

3) (Mil) action

entrar en acción — to go into action

acción defensiva/ofensiva — defensive/offensive action

muerto en acción — killed in action

4) (influencia, efecto) action

está bajo la acción de un sedante — she is under sedation

5) (Cin, Lit) ( trama) action, plot

6) (Der) action, lawsuit

7) (Fin) share

acciones — shares o stock

emitir acciones — to issue shares o stock

- acciones nominales/ordinarias

8) (Per) ( de una rifa) ticket

* * *

acción¹

¹ = action, action, action project, deed.

Ex: Coates believed that in order to conceptualise an action it is necessary to visualise the thing on which the action is being performed.

Ex: Americans, convinced that education could be the panacea for all their ills, answered with vigorous action.

Ex: Action projects include a computer database of all parochial charities in England and Wales, a survey of all charities, and production of a charity newsheet.

Ex: Books were kept for historical records of deeds done by the inhabitants: their worthy acts as well as their sins.

* acción compensatoria = anti-dumping action, countervailing action.

* acción concertada = concerted action project, concerted action.

* acción contra el fuego = fire response.

* acción de averiguar y resolver problemas = troubleshooting [trouble shooting].

* acción de dar un nombre a Algo = naming.

* acción de ejercer presión = lobbying.

* acción de guardar documentos = save.

* acción de marcar un número = dialling.

* acción de mejora = improvement action.

* acción de volver a contar algo = retelling.

* acción de volver a tejar = retiling.

* acción directa = direct action project, direct action.

* acciones legales = legal proceedings.

* acciones positivas = affirmative action.

* acción indirecta = indirect action project.

* acción innegable = estoppel.

* acción legal = legal action.

* acción militar = military action.

* acción policial = police response.

* acción popular = class action suit, class action.

* acción positiva = positive action.

* acción transitiva = transitive actions.

* ámbito de acción = territory, sphere of influence.

* amplio radio de acción = broad scope.

* área de acción = remit.

* aventura de acción = action adventure.

* campo de acción = purview, scope.

* con una sola acción = in one action.

* de acción = action-centered.

* dentro del radio de acción = within range.

* ejecutar una acción = effect + execution.

* emprender acciones legales = take + legal proceedings, take + legal action.

* emprender una acción = initiate + action.

* entrar en acción = enter + the picture.

* grupo de acción ciudadana = citizen action group, community action group.

* impulsar a la acción = galvanise into + action.

* incitar a Alguien a la acción = stir + Nombre + into action.

* investigación-acción = action research.

* libertad de acción = leeway.

* línea de acción = course of action.

* lleno de acción = actionful [action-full], action-packed.

* llevar a cabo una acción = effect + execution.

* película de acción = action movie, action adventure.

* persona de acción = doer.

* radio de acción = radius of + Posesivo + action.

* realizar una acción = perform + action, effect + execution.

* seguir un curso de acción = follow + track.

* término de acción = action term.

* trazabilidad de las acciones = action tracking.

acción²

² = share, shareholding.

Ex: Shares are generally bought and sold on the stock exchange.

Ex: This article discusses the possibility of joint ventures, with Western companies purchasing a shareholding to give them a say in the running of Soviet organisations.

* acciones = equities, stock, equity shares.

* acciones ordinarias = common stock.

* cartera de acciones = portfolio.

* compra de acciones = shareholding.

* cotización de las acciones = share price.

* opción de compra de acciones = stock option.

* precio de las acciones = share price.

* sacar acciones al mercado = go + public.

* * *

acción

feminine

A (acto, hecho) act

hacer una buena acción to do a good deed

una acción audaz a bold act

acciones dignas de elogio praiseworthy acts o actions

Compuesto:

acción de gracias

thanksgiving

B (actividad) action

pusieron el plan en acción they put the plan into action

pasaron a la acción they took action

mecanismo de acción retardada delayed action mechanism

un hombre de acción a man of action

novela de acción adventure story

¡luces, cámara, acción! lights, camera, action!

C ( Mil) action

entrar en acción to go into action

las acciones del ejército contra los insurgentes the action taken by the army against the rebels, the raids o attacks by the army on the rebels

acción defensiva/ofensiva defensive/offensive action

no se descarta una acción militar contra ellos military action against them has not been ruled out

muerto en acción killed in action

Compuesto:

acción de armas or de guerra

military action

D (influencia, efecto) action

está bajo la acción de un sedante she is under sedation

la acción erosiva del agua the erosive action of water

E ( Cin, Lit) (trama) action, plot

la acción se desarrolla or transcurre en Egipto the action o the story o the plot takes place in Egypt

F ( Der) action, lawsuit

Compuesto:

acción judicial

legal action, lawsuit

G ( Fin) share

acciones en alza rising stocks o shares

tiene el 51% de las acciones she holds 51% of the shares o stock

emitir acciones to issue shares o stock

Compuestos:

● acción con derecho a voto

voting share

● acciones con cotización oficial

fpl listed o quoted stock, listed o quoted shares o stocks (pl)

● acciones en circulación

fpl issued stock, issued shares (pl)

● acciones liberadas

fpl bonus stock, bonus shares (pl)

● acciones nominales or nominativas

fpl registered stock, registered shares (pl)

● acciones ordinarias

fpl ordinary stock, ordinary shares (pl)

● acciones preferentes or de preferencia

fpl preference stock, preference shares (pl)

● acciones prioritarias

priority stock, priority shares (pl)

● acciones sin cotización oficial

fpl unlisted o unquoted stock, unlisted o unquoted shares o stocks (pl)

H ( Per) (de una rifa) ticket

* * *

acción sustantivo femenino
1 (acto, hecho) act;
◊ acciones dignas de elogio praiseworthy acts o actions;

hacer una buena acción to do a good deed;
acción de gracias thanksgiving
2
a) ( actividad) action;

◊ poner algo en acción to put sth into action;

novela de acción adventure story;
una película llena de acción an action-packed movie o (BrE) film
b) (Mil) action

c) (Cin, Lit) ( trama) action, plot

3
a) (Der) action, lawsuit

b) (Fin) share;

◊ acciones shares, stock

4 (Per) ( de una rifa) ticket
acción sustantivo femenino
1 action
(acto) act
acción de gracias, thanksgiving
hombre de acción, man of action
película de acción, adventure film
2 Fin share
' acción' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
acuartelamiento
- alquiler
- ampliar
- andar
- arrendamiento
- asesinar
- asesoramiento
- burrada
- campo
- carga
- cierre
- clasificación
- coger
- comenzar
- compinche
- compra
- conducción
- construcción
- continuamente
- dar
- desagüe
- ejercer
- embarcación
- enfoque
- enjuague
- entablar
- envío
- estacionamiento
- estímulo
- estrechamiento
- expandir
- falsificación
- gesto
- hacer
- hasta
- hecha
- hecho
- hilada
- hilado
- impertinencia
- importación
- inocente
- lectura
- limpieza
- localización
- machada
- mezcla
- niñería
- objeto
- obra
English:
about
- acceptance
- accumulation
- accustom
- achievement
- act
- action
- action-packed
- adjourn
- apparition
- appearance
- assignment
- attachment
- begin
- bite
- blameless
- call
- cause
- cold-hearted
- concoct
- corrupt
- cranberry
- crime
- crooked
- cut
- data processing
- decision
- dedication
- delusion
- doing
- duplicate
- elevation
- favor
- favour
- feel
- foolish
- formidable
- fraud
- free rein
- honourable
- imitation
- immodest
- import
- impossible
- inept
- insane
- institute
- institution
- interest
- jaywalking

* * *

acción

♦ nf

1. [efecto de hacer] action;

en acción in action, in operation;

entrar o [m5] ponerse en acción [persona] to go into action;

pasar a la acción to take action;

puso la maquinaria en acción she switched on the machinery;

películas de acción action movies o Br films;

un hombre de acción a man of action

Comp
Pol acción directa direct action
2. [hecho] deed, act;

una buena acción a good deed

Comp
Rel acción de gracias thanksgiving
3. [influencia] effect, action;

la acción de la luz sobre los organismos marinos the effect of sunlight on marine organisms;

rocas erosionadas por la acción del viento rocks eroded by the wind

Comp
acción detergente detergent effect;
acción y reacción action and reaction

4. [combate] action

5. [de relato, película] action;

la acción tiene lugar en Venezuela the action takes place in Venezuela

6. Fin share;

acciones esp Br shares, esp US stock

Comp
acciones en cartera Br shares o US stock in portfolio;
acciones liberadas paid-up Br shares o US stock;

acciones ordinarias Br ordinary shares, US common stock;

acción de oro golden share;

acción al portador bearer share;

acciones preferentes Br preference shares, US preferred stock;

acciones de renta fija Br fixed-interest shares, US fixed-income stock

7. Der acción civil civil action;

acción legal lawsuit;

iniciar acciones legales contra alguien to take legal action against sb;

acción popular action brought by the People

♦ interj

action!;

¡luces!, ¡cámaras!, ¡acción! lights!, camera!, action!

* * *

acción

f

1 action;

entrar en acción come into action;

poner en acción put into action

2 COM share;

acciones pl stock sg, Br shares

* * *

acción nf, pl acciones

1) : action

2) acto: act, deed

3) : share, stock

* * *

acción n

1. (actividad) action

una película de acción an action film

2. (acto) act / deed

una buena acción a good deed

3. (efecto) effect

la acción de la droga the effect of the drug

4. (parte de capital) share

mi padre compró acciones de su empresa my father bought some shares in his company

Spanish-English dictionary > acción
4 apuntar

v.

1 to make a note of, to note down.

apuntar a alguien to put somebody down (en lista) to put somebody's name down (en curso) to sign somebody up

he apuntado a mi hijo a clases de natación I've put my son's name down for swimming lessons, I've signed my son up for swimming lessons

apúntamelo (en la cuenta) put it on my account

2 to point (dirigir) (dedo).

apuntar a alguien to point at somebody; (con el dedo) to aim at somebody (con un arma)

apuntar una pistola hacia alguien, apuntar a alguien con una pistola to aim a gun at somebody

Pedro apunta el arma Peter points the gun.

3 to prompt (Teatro).

fue expulsada de clase por apuntar las respuestas a un compañero she was thrown out of the classroom for whispering the answers to a classmate

4 to hint at.

5 to appear.

6 to write down, to note down, to jot down, to put in writing.

María apunta los comentarios Mary writes down the comments.

7 to take aim.

Pedro apunta hacia Ricardo Peter takes aim at Richard.

8 to enroll, to add on to the list.

María apunta a Silvia Mary enrolls Silvia.

9 to point out, to indicate.

Pedro apunta las necesidades de ella Peter points out her needs.

10 to denote to, to indicate to, to suggest to.

La carta apunta desistir del plan The letter denotes to desist of the plan

* * *

apuntar

► verbo transitivo

1 (señalar) to point (a, at)

■ es feo apuntar con el dedo it's rude to point (with one's finger)

■ apuntó que... she pointed out that...

2 (arma) to aim

■ ¡apunten! take aim!

3 (anotar) to note down, make a note of

■ se lo apunto en cuenta I'll put it on your account, I'll charge it to your account

■ la apuntamos en la lista we put her on the list

4 (estar encaminado) to be aimed (a, at), be designed (a, to)

5 (insinuar) to suggest, indicate

6 (sujetar) to stitch, pin lightly, tack lightly

7 TEATRO to prompt

8 familiar (en un examen) to whisper the answer to

► verbo intransitivo

1 to begin to appear

■ cuando apunta el día when day breaks

2 TEATRO to prompt

► verbo pronominal apuntarse

1 (inscribirse) to enrol

2 familiar (participar) to take part (a, in)

■ ¿te apuntas? are you game?

\

FRASEOLOGÍA

apuntarse un tanto to score a point

* * *

verb

1) to aim

2) point

3) note down

4) prompt

5) suggest, hint

•

- apuntarse

* * *

1. VT

1) (=dirigir) [+ cámara, pistola, misil] to aim (a at)
train (a on)
2) (=sugerir) to point out

apuntó la necesidad de una huelga — he pointed out the need for a strike

apuntó la posibilidad de que no hubiera sido un suicidio — she suggested the possibility that it mightn't have been suicide, she pointed out that it mightn't have been suicide

3) (=anotar)

a) [en cuaderno] make a note of, note down; [en lista, tabla] to enter, record

apuntó la dirección en su agenda — she made a note of the address in her diary, she noted down the address in her diary

apuntó la temperatura en un gráfico — she recorded o wrote down the temperature on a graph

apúntalo en mi cuenta — put it on my account

apuntar una cantidad a cuenta de algn — to charge a sum to sb's account

b) (Estadística) [+ velocidad, tiempo] to log

4) (=inscribir) [en lista] to put down; [en colegio, curso] to enrol, enroll (EEUU); [en concurso, competición] to enter, put down

¿me puedes apuntar para la cena de Navidad? — could you put me down for the Christmas dinner?

lo han apuntado en un colegio privado — they have enrolled him at a private school

5) (=decir en voz baja) [a actor] to prompt

apuntar la respuesta a algn — to whisper the answer to sb

6) (=afilar) to sharpen, put a point on

7) (=apostar) [+ dinero] to bet

8) (Cos) to fasten

2. VI

1) (=señalar) [con arma] to aim; [con dedo, objeto] to point at

no apuntes hacia ninguna persona — [con arma] don't aim at anybody o don't point your gun at anybody; [con dedo] don't point at anybody

¡apunten! ¡disparen! — take aim! fire!

apuntar con: todos le apuntaban con el dedo — everyone pointed their fingers at her

no apuntes con la botella hacia la ventana — don't point the bottle at the window

apuntar a algn con un arma — to aim a gun at sb, point a gun at sb

me apuntó al pecho con un fusil — he aimed o pointed the gun at my chest

apuntó con su pistola al cajero y se llevó todo el dinero — he held up the cashier with his gun and took all the money

- apuntar y no dar

2) (=dirigirse) to point

la proa apuntaba hacia el sur — the prow was pointing south

sus declaraciones apuntaban en la dirección opuesta — his statements pointed in the opposite direction

ese chico apunta demasiado alto — that kid sets his sights too high

3) (=anotar) to note down

¿tienes dónde apuntar? — have you got something to note this down on?

apunta, dos kilos de patatas y uno de uvas — note this down o make a note, two kilos of potatoes and a kilo of grapes

4) (=surgir) [barba] to sprout

ya empezaba a apuntar el día — the day was dawning

una tendencia que ya comenzaba a apuntar a finales del siglo — a tendency that had already begun to emerge at the end of the century

el maíz apunta bien este año — LAm the corn is coming on nicely this year

5)

apuntar a algo — to point to sth

una hipótesis apunta al origen romano del yacimiento — one hypothesis suggests that the site is of Roman origin

todo apunta a que van a ganar las elecciones — there is every indication o sign that they will win the elections, everything points to them winning the election

todo parece apuntar a que... — everything seems to indicate that...

6) LAm (=apostar) to bet, place bets

3.

See:

apuntarse

* * *
1.
verbo transitivo

1)

a) ( tomar nota de) to make a note of, note down

tengo que apuntar tu dirección — I must make a note of your address

apúntelo en mi cuenta — put it on my account

b) (para excursión, actividad) to put... down

apúntame para el sábado — put me down for Saturday

2) (Teatr) to prompt; (Educ)

mi amiga me apuntaba las respuestas — (fam) my friend whispered the answers to me

3) (señalar, indicar) to point at

no la apuntes con el dedo — don't point (your finger) at her

apuntó con el dedo dónde estaba el error — he pointed (his finger) to where the mistake was

4) ( afirmar) to point out

apuntó la necesidad de un cambio — he pointed out the need for a change
2.
apuntar vi

1)

a) ( con arma) to aim

preparen... apunten... fuego! — ready... take aim... fire!

apuntar a alguien/algo — to aim at somebody/something

le apuntó con una pistola — she pointed/aimed a gun at him

b) (indicar, señalar) to point

la aguja apunta al or hacia el norte — the needle points north

2) ( anotar)

apunta: comprar limones, leche... — make a note, you need to buy lemons, milk...

¿tienes lápiz? pues apunta — have you got a pencil? well, take o jot this down

3) (Teatr) to prompt

4) (liter) día to break; barba to appear, begin to show; flor/planta to sprout

al apuntar el alba — at the break of day (liter)
3.
apuntarse v pron

1)

a) ( inscribirse)

apuntarse a or en algo — a curso to enroll* on something; a clase to sign up for something

me apunté para ir a la excursión — I put my name down for the outing

vamos a la discoteca ¿te apuntas? — we're going to the disco, do you want to come (along)?

me voy a tomar un café ¿quién se apunta? — I'm going out for a coffee, anyone want to join me? (colloq)

b) ( obtener) < tanto> to score; < victoria> to chalk up, achieve

se apuntó el gol de la victoria — he scored the winning goal

2) ( manifestarse) tendencia to become evident

* * *

= get at, point, point out, jot down, take + aim, take down, mark + Nombre + down as, mark + Nombre + up.

Ex. What I'm getting at is this: At least in the CIP entry that I have seen, LC, following customary practice, made a title entry for the main title, 'Women in Librarianship', but nothing under Melvil's 'Rib Symposium'.

Ex. An arrow pointing upwards indicates when the terminal is in insert mode.

Ex. By means of the arrangement of document substitutes in library catalogues, and also by the arrangement of documents themselves, it is possible to point out, or indicate, classes of documents.

Ex. Find some scrap paper and jot down the subject areas taught in schools.

Ex. This article has been a discussion of how public libraries can take aim on quality.

Ex. All technical processes that take place before, during and directly after the flight are taken down automatically by the flight recorder in the cockpit.

Ex. One look convinced the employer that she was unsuited for the work, and he marked her down as unsuitable.

Ex. If you fax your document, please include a return address -- we will edit and mark it up by hand and return it to you by post.

----

* apuntar a = point + the way to, point to.

* apuntar a la misma conclusión = point to + the same conclusion.

* apuntar con el dedo = point + the fingers at.

* apuntar el hecho de que = point to + the fact that.

* apuntar muy alto = reach for + the stars, shoot for + the stars.

* apuntarse = enrol [enroll -USA], sign up, be game, register (with).

* apuntarse a = join + Asociación.

* apuntarse medallas = chalk up + achievements.

* evidencia + apuntar a = evidence + points towards.

* * *
1.
verbo transitivo

1)

a) ( tomar nota de) to make a note of, note down

tengo que apuntar tu dirección — I must make a note of your address

apúntelo en mi cuenta — put it on my account

b) (para excursión, actividad) to put... down

apúntame para el sábado — put me down for Saturday

2) (Teatr) to prompt; (Educ)

mi amiga me apuntaba las respuestas — (fam) my friend whispered the answers to me

3) (señalar, indicar) to point at

no la apuntes con el dedo — don't point (your finger) at her

apuntó con el dedo dónde estaba el error — he pointed (his finger) to where the mistake was

4) ( afirmar) to point out

apuntó la necesidad de un cambio — he pointed out the need for a change
2.
apuntar vi

1)

a) ( con arma) to aim

preparen... apunten... fuego! — ready... take aim... fire!

apuntar a alguien/algo — to aim at somebody/something

le apuntó con una pistola — she pointed/aimed a gun at him

b) (indicar, señalar) to point

la aguja apunta al or hacia el norte — the needle points north

2) ( anotar)

apunta: comprar limones, leche... — make a note, you need to buy lemons, milk...

¿tienes lápiz? pues apunta — have you got a pencil? well, take o jot this down

3) (Teatr) to prompt

4) (liter) día to break; barba to appear, begin to show; flor/planta to sprout

al apuntar el alba — at the break of day (liter)
3.
apuntarse v pron

1)

a) ( inscribirse)

apuntarse a or en algo — a curso to enroll* on something; a clase to sign up for something

me apunté para ir a la excursión — I put my name down for the outing

vamos a la discoteca ¿te apuntas? — we're going to the disco, do you want to come (along)?

me voy a tomar un café ¿quién se apunta? — I'm going out for a coffee, anyone want to join me? (colloq)

b) ( obtener) < tanto> to score; < victoria> to chalk up, achieve

se apuntó el gol de la victoria — he scored the winning goal

2) ( manifestarse) tendencia to become evident

* * *

= get at, point, point out, jot down, take + aim, take down, mark + Nombre + down as, mark + Nombre + up.

Ex: What I'm getting at is this: At least in the CIP entry that I have seen, LC, following customary practice, made a title entry for the main title, 'Women in Librarianship', but nothing under Melvil's 'Rib Symposium'.

Ex: An arrow pointing upwards indicates when the terminal is in insert mode.

Ex: By means of the arrangement of document substitutes in library catalogues, and also by the arrangement of documents themselves, it is possible to point out, or indicate, classes of documents.

Ex: Find some scrap paper and jot down the subject areas taught in schools.

Ex: This article has been a discussion of how public libraries can take aim on quality.

Ex: All technical processes that take place before, during and directly after the flight are taken down automatically by the flight recorder in the cockpit.

Ex: One look convinced the employer that she was unsuited for the work, and he marked her down as unsuitable.

Ex: If you fax your document, please include a return address -- we will edit and mark it up by hand and return it to you by post.

* apuntar a = point + the way to, point to.

* apuntar a la misma conclusión = point to + the same conclusion.

* apuntar con el dedo = point + the fingers at.

* apuntar el hecho de que = point to + the fact that.

* apuntar muy alto = reach for + the stars, shoot for + the stars.

* apuntarse = enrol [enroll -USA], sign up, be game, register (with).

* apuntarse a = join + Asociación.

* apuntarse medallas = chalk up + achievements.

* evidencia + apuntar a = evidence + points towards.

* * *

apuntar [A1 ]

vt

A

1 (tomar nota de) to make a note of, note down

apunta todo lo que tienes que comprar make a note of o note down o jot down everything you have to buy

apunta en una libreta todo lo que ha hecho en el día he notes down o writes down in a notebook everything he's done during the day, he makes a note of everything he's done during the day in a notebook

tengo que apuntar tu dirección I must make a note of your address, I must write down your address

apúntelo en mi cuenta put it on my account

apunta todo porque tiene muy mala memoria he writes everything down because he has a terrible memory

2 (en un curso) to enroll*, put … down; (para una excursión, actividad) to put … down

quiero apuntar a la niña a or en clases de inglés I want to put my daughter's name down for o enroll my daughter for English classes

apúntame para el sábado put me down for Saturday

B ( Teatr) to prompt

pasa aquí al frente para que no te apunten las respuestas ( fam); come up to the front so that no one can whisper the answers to you o help you with the answers

C (señalar, indicar) to point at

no la apuntes con el dedo don't point (your finger) at her

apuntó con el dedo dónde estaba el error he pointed (with his finger) to where the mistake was, he pointed (his finger) to where the mistake was

apuntó con una regla el lugar exacto en el mapa he used a ruler to point to o indicate the exact spot on the map

D (afirmar, señalar) to point out

el presidente apuntó la necesidad de un cambio radical the president pointed out the need o pointed to the need for a radical change

apuntó que no se trataba de obtener privilegios he pointed out that it was not a matter of getting privileges

—no sólo ocurre en este país —apuntó this isn't the only country where it happens, he pointed out

■ apuntar

vi

A

1 (con un arma) to aim

preparen … apunten … ¡fuego! ready … take aim … fire!

apunta hacia or para otro lado aim (it) somewhere else

apuntar A algn/algo to aim AT sb/sth

apuntar al blanco to aim at the target

le apuntó con una pistola she pointed/aimed a gun at him

2 (indicar, señalar) to point

la aguja apunta siempre al or hacia el norte the needle always points north

ningún dato parece apuntar a la existencia de un compló there is no information to point to o indicate the existence of a plot

B

(anotar): apunta, comprar harina, leche, pan … make a note, you need to buy flour, milk, bread …

¿tienes papel y lápiz? pues apunta have you got paper and a pencil? well, take o jot this down

C ( Teatr) to prompt

D ( liter); «día» to break; «barba» to appear, begin to show; «flor/planta» to sprout

al apuntar el alba at the break of day ( liter)

ya apuntan los primeros capullos the first buds are already appearing

■ apuntarse

v pron

A

1 (inscribirse) apuntarse A or EN algo:

me apunté a or en un cursillo de natación I enrolled on o signed up for a swimming course

apuntarse al paro ( Esp); to register as unemployed, to sign on ( BrE colloq)

¿te vas a apuntar al or en el torneo? are you going to put your name down o put yourself down for the tournament?

me apunté para ir a la excursión I put my name o myself down for the outing

nos vamos a la discoteca ¿te apuntas? we're going to the disco, do you want to come (along) o ( BrE) do you fancy coming?

vamos a salir a cenar — oye, yo me apunto we're going out for dinner — oh, I'll come!

me voy a tomar un café ¿quién se apunta? I'm going out for a coffee, anyone interested? o anyone want to join me? ( colloq)

2 (obtener, anotarse) ‹tanto› to score; ‹victoria› to chalk up, achieve, gain

se apuntó un gran éxito con este libro she scored a great hit with this book

el jugador que se apuntó el gol de la victoria the player who scored the winning goal

B (manifestarse) to become evident

las tendencias artísticas que ya se apuntaban a finales del siglo pasado the artistic tendencies which were already becoming evident at the end of the last century

el festival ha profundizado en una dirección que ya se apuntaba en años anteriores the festival has continued in a direction which was already becoming evident in previous years

* * *

apuntar ( conjugate apuntar) verbo transitivo
1
a) ( tomar nota de) to make a note of, note down

b) (para excursión, actividad) to put … down

2 (señalar, indicar) to point at;
◊ no la apuntes con el dedo don't point (your finger) at her

verbo intransitivo
a) ( con arma) to aim;

◊ preparen … apunten … ¡fuego! ready … take aim … fire!;

le apuntó con una pistola she pointed/aimed a gun at him
b) (indicar, señalar) to point

apuntarse verbo pronominal
a) ( inscribirse) apuntarse a or en algo ‹ a curso› to enroll^{( conjugate enroll)} on sth;

‹ a clase› to sign up for sth;
◊ me apunté para ir a la excursión I put my name down for the outing;

apuntarse al paro (Esp) to register as unemployed, to sign on (BrE colloq)
b) ( obtener) ‹ tanto› to score;

‹ victoria› to chalk up, achieve
apuntar
I verbo transitivo
1 (escribir) to note down, make a note of
2 (sugerir, indicar) to indicate, suggest
apuntar a..., to point to...
3 (un arma) to aim
4 (señalar) to point out
5 Teat to prompt
II verbo intransitivo apuntaba el siglo, the century was dawning
' apuntar' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
señalar
- anotar
- nota
English:
aim
- cover
- down
- enter
- get down
- jot down
- level
- note
- note down
- prompt
- put down
- record
- take down
- train
- wildly
- jot
- take

* * *

apuntar

♦ vt

1. [anotar] to make a note of, to note down;

apuntar a alguien [en lista] to put sb down (en on); [en curso] to put sb's name down, to sign sb up (en o a for); [m5] apunta en una lista todo lo que quieres que compre jot down everything you want me to buy, make a list of the things you want me to buy;

tengo que apuntar tu número de teléfono I must make a note of your phone number, I must write your phone number down somewhere;

he apuntado a mi hijo a clases de natación I've put my son's name down for swimming lessons, I've signed my son up for swimming lessons;

apunté a mis padres para ir a la excursión I put my parents down for the trip;

apúntamelo (en la cuenta) put it on my account;

ya puedes ir con cuidado, que esto lo apunto [amenaza] you'd better watch out, I'm not going to forget this

2. [dirigir] [dedo] to point;
[arma] to aim;
apuntar a alguien [con el dedo] to point at sb;
[con un arma] to aim at sb;
apuntar una pistola hacia alguien, apuntar a alguien con una pistola to aim a gun at sb;

les apuntó con un rifle he aimed o pointed a rifle at them;

apuntó al blanco y disparó he took aim at the target and shot;

la brújula apunta al norte the compass points (to the) north

3. Teatro to prompt;
Fam
fue expulsada de clase por apuntar las respuestas a un compañero she was thrown out of the classroom for whispering the answers to a classmate

4. [sugerir] to hint at;
[indicar] to point out;
apuntó la posibilidad de subir los impuestos he hinted that he might raise taxes;

la policía ha apuntado la posibilidad de que los secuestradores la hayan matado the police have admitted that the kidnappers may have killed her;

el joven jugador apunta buenos conocimientos the young player shows a lot of promise

5. [afilar] to sharpen

6. Col [abotonar] to button up

♦ vi

1. [vislumbrarse] to appear;
[día] to break;
en los árboles ya apuntaban las primeras hojas the first leaves were appearing on the trees

2. [indicar]
apuntar a to point to;

todo apunta a que ganará Brasil everything points to a win for Brazil;

todas las pruebas apuntan a su culpabilidad all the evidence points to him being guilty;

las sospechas apuntan a un grupo separatista a separatist group is suspected

3. Teatro to prompt

4. [con un arma] to aim;

¡carguen, apunten, fuego! ready, take aim, fire!;

Comp

apuntar a lo más alto to set one's sights very high

♦ See also the pronominal verb apuntarse

* * *

apuntar

I v/t

1 ( escribir) note down, make a note of

2 TEA prompt

3 en curso, para viaje etc put one’s name down (en, a on;

para for)

4

:

apuntar con el dedo point at o to

II v/i

1 con arma aim;

apuntar alto fig aim high, have big ambitions

2

:

apunta el día lit day is breaking

* * *

apuntar vt

1) : to aim, to point

2) anotar: to write down, to jot down

3) indicar, señalar: to point to, to point out

4) : to prompt (in the theater)

apuntar vi

1) : to take aim

2) : to become evident

♦ See also the reflexive verb apuntarse

* * *

apuntar vb

1. (escribir) to make a note of / to note down

apunta mi teléfono make a note of my phone number

2. (inscribir) to put somebody's name down [pt. & pp. put]

lo he apuntado en la lista de espera I've put his name down on the waiting list

3. (dirigir un arma) to aim / to point

apuntó la escopeta al blanco he aimed the rifle at the target

no apuntes con el dedo don't point

Spanish-English dictionary > apuntar
5 línea

f.

1 line, tracing.

2 trajectory.

3 product line, line of production.

* * *

línea

► nombre femenino

1 (gen) line

2 (tipo) figure

\

FRASEOLOGÍA

de primera línea first-class, first-rate

en líneas generales in general

guardar la línea to keep one's figure

línea aérea airline

línea continua solid line, unbroken line

línea de meta finishing line

línea de puntos dotted line

línea de salida starting line

* * *

noun f.

line

* * *

1. SF

1) (=raya) line

dibujó una línea recta — he drew a straight line

primera línea de playa — sea-front

en línea — (=alineado) in (a) line, in a row

en línea recta — in a straight line

tirar una línea — (Arte) to draw a line

en toda la línea — [ganar, vencer] outright; [derrotar] totally

- ser de una o una sola línea

línea a trazos — broken line

línea de base — (Agrimensura) base-line

línea de cambio de fecha — International Date Line

línea de carga — load-line

línea de flotación — (Náut) water line

línea de la vida — life line

línea del biquini — bikini line

línea de montaje — assembly line, production line

línea de puntos — dotted line

línea discontinua — (Aut) broken line

línea divisoria — dividing line

2) [en un escrito] line

leer entre líneas — to read between the lines

- poner unas líneas a algn

3) (Com) (=género, gama) line

es único en su línea — it is unique in its line, it is the only one of its kind

en esa línea no tenemos nada — we have nothing in that line

de primera línea — first-rate, top-ranking

línea blanca — white goods pl

línea marrón — brown goods pl

4) (Elec) line, cable

línea aérea — overhead cable

línea de alta tensión — high-tension cable

línea de conducción eléctrica — power line

5) (Telec) line

me he quedado sin línea — I've been cut off

han cortado la línea — I've o we've been cut off

línea caliente — hot line

línea compartida — shared line

línea derivada — extension

línea de socorro — helpline, telephone helpline

línea directa — direct line

línea erótica — sex-line

línea exterior — outside line

línea gratuita — freephone

línea roja — hot line

línea telefónica — telephone line

línea (telefónica) de ayuda — helpline, telephone helpline

6) (Mil) line

cerrar líneas — to close ranks

de línea — regular, front-line

primera línea — front line

línea de alto el fuego — ceasefire line

línea de batalla — line of battle, battle line

línea de fuego — firing line

7) (Aer, Ferro)

autobús de línea — service bus, regular bus

línea aérea — airline

línea de abastecimiento — supply line

línea férrea — railway, railroad (EEUU)

línea regular — scheduled service

8) (Dep) line

línea de balón muerto — dead-ball line

línea de banda — sideline, touchline

línea de centro — halfway line

línea de fondo — by-line

línea de gol — goal line

línea delantera — forward line

línea de llegada — finishing line

línea de medio campo — halfway line

línea de meta — [en fútbol] goal line; [en carrera] finishing line

línea de puerta — goal line

línea de saque — baseline, service line

línea de toque — touchline

línea lateral — sideline, touchline

9) (Inform)

en línea — on-line

fuera de línea — off-line

línea de estado, línea de situación — status line

10) (=talle) figure

guardar o conservar la línea — to keep one's figure (trim)

11) (=moda)

la línea de 2009 — the 2009 look

12) [de pensamiento, acción] line

explicar algo a grandes líneas o en sus líneas generales — to set sth out in broad outline, give the broad outline of sth

línea de conducta — course of action

línea de partido — party line

línea dura — (Pol) hard line

13) [genealógica] line

en línea directa — in an unbroken line

línea de sangre — blood line

línea sucesoria — line of succession, order of succession

2.

SMF (Dep) linesman, assistant referee

* * *

femenino

1)

a) ( raya) line

la línea del horizonte — the horizon

cortar por la línea de puntos — cut along the dotted line

b) (Art) (dibujo, trazo) line

c) ( de cocaína) (fam) line (colloq)

- línea de demarcación/flotación

2) (Dep)

a) ( en fútbol) line

línea de gol or de fondo — goal line

b) ( en béisbol) drive

- línea de banda

- línea de contacto or golpeo

- línea de llegada

- línea de salida

3)

a) ( renglón) line

leer entre líneas — to read between the lines

b) líneas femenino plural ( carta breve)

escribirle unas líneas a alguien — to drop somebody a line

4) (fila, alineación) line

de primera línea — < tecnología> state-of-the-art; < producto> top-quality, high-class; <actor/jugador> first-rate

en primera línea: sigue en primera línea — she/he still ranks among the best

5)

a) (Transp)

no hay línea directa — there is no direct service

final de la línea — end of the line

no hay servicio en la línea 5 — ( de autobuses) there are no buses operating on the number 5 bus route; ( de metro) there is no service on line 5

b) (Elec, Telec) line

línea telefónica — telephone line

no hay línea or no me da línea — the phone o the line is dead

la línea está ocupada — the line is busy

c) ( en genealogía) line

por línea materna — on his (o her etc) mother's side

d) (Arg) ( de pescar) line

- línea aérea

- línea de montaje

- línea férrea

- línea regular

6) ( sobre un tema) line

seguir la línea del partido — to follow the party line

las principales líneas de su programa político — the main points of their political program

en la línea de... — along the lines of...

en líneas generales — broadly speaking

7)

a) (estilo, diseño)

un coche de líneas aerodinámicas — a streamlined car

ésta es la línea de moda — this is the in o fashionable look

una línea más clásica — a more classical look

b) (gama, colección) line

nuestra nueva línea de cosméticos — our new line o range of cosmetics

- línea blanca

8) ( figura)

mantener/cuidar la línea — to keep/watch one's figure

* * *

= line, line-up, trajectory.

Ex. Longer titles since each title can occupy only one line will be truncated and only brief source references are included.

Ex. The title of the article is 'The information market: a line-up of competitors'.

Ex. In hindsight, it is easy to see a trajectory of inevitability that made MARC, the ISBDs, and AACR2 seem more the result of historical forces than the often faltering and separate steps they were in truth.

----

* acceso en línea = online access.

* acceso mediante línea telefónica = dial-access.

* adquisición en línea = online acquisition.

* aprendizaje en línea = online learning.

* baile en línea = line dance.

* base de datos en línea = online database.

* búsqueda en línea = online searching, online search.

* cabeza de línea = railhead.

* catálogo en línea = online catalogue.

* comercio en línea = online business.

* compra en línea = online shopping.

* conexión a través de línea dedicada = leased line connection.

* continuando con la línea de = in the vein of.

* conversación en línea = online chat.

* cruzar la línea = cross + the line.

* cruzar la línea divisoria = cross + the boundary, cross + the great divide, cross + the dividing line, cross + the line.

* cruzar la línea que separa = cross over + the line separating.

* cruzar las líneas divisorias que separan + Nombre = cross + Adjetivo + lines.

* de línea blanda = soft-line.

* de línea dura = hard-line.

* de líneas rectas = straight-line.

* de primera línea = first-line.

* describir en líneas generales = outline.

* de última línea = streamlined.

* distribuidor de información en línea = host, online host.

* empleado de línea aérea = airline official.

* en el momento de escribir estas líneas = at the time of writing.

* en la línea de = along the lines.

* en la línea de fuego = in the hot seat, in the front line, on the front line.

* en la misma línea de = in the vein of.

* en la misma línea que = in line with.

* en línea = online [on-line], online-based, inline [in-line].

* en línea con = in line with.

* en línea recta = as the crow flies.

* en líneas generales = broadly speaking, generally, loosely, on the whole, in outline, in basic outline, roughly speaking, as a rough guide.

* en línea sucesoria = in line of descent.

* en + Posesivo + línea de tiro = in + Posesivo + sights.

* en primera línea = in the front line, first-line, on the front line.

* enseñanza en línea = online education.

* estado del ordenador en fuera de línea = offlineness.

* estado del ordenador en línea = onlineness.

* estar accesible en línea = go + online.

* facsímil de línea = line-block facsimile.

* foro de debate en línea = online forum.

* fuera de línea = offline [off-line].

* gráfica de líneas = line graph.

* grosor de línea = line-width.

* impresión en línea = online print.

* impresión fuera de línea = offline print.

* impresora de líneas = line printer.

* información en línea = online information.

* juez de línea = linesman, assistant referee.

* línea ADSL (Línea de Subscripción Digital Asimétrica) = ADSL (Asymmetric Digital Subscriber Line).

* línea aérea = airline.

* línea a línea = line-by-line.

* línea arbolada, la = timberline, the, tree line, the.

* línea argumental = line of discussion, line of direction.

* línea base = baseline [base line].

* línea con marcas entrecortadas = dashed line.

* línea curva = curved line.

* línea de acción = course of action.

* línea de actuación = course of action, line of attack, operational line, action line, prong, line of direction.

* línea de agua, la = water line, the.

* línea de alta tensión = power line.

* línea de argumentación = line of discussion.

* línea de búsqueda = query line.

* línea de comunicación = line of communication.

* línea de comunicaciones = communications line.

* línea de demarcación = demarcation line.

* línea dedicada = dedicated line, leased line.

* línea de dirección = line of direction.

* línea de dirección = line of direction.

* línea de falla = fault line.

* línea defensiva = line of defence, defence line.

* línea de ferrocarril = rail line, rail link, railway line, railroad(s), railway(s).

* línea de flotación, la = water line, the.

* línea de fuego = firing line, front-line, line of fire.

* línea de investigación = line of enquiry, line of research, line of enquiry, research front, avenue (for/of) research, research avenue, avenue of investigation, research line.

* línea de investigación futura = avenue (for/of) future research.

* línea de investigación posible = avenue for further research.

* línea del horizonte = skyline.

* línea de los árboles, la = timberline, the, tree line, the.

* línea de mando = line of authority, line of command.

* línea de medio campo = halfway line.

* línea de meta = finish line, finishing line.

* línea de montaje de coches = car assembly line.

* línea de números = number line.

* línea de pensamiento = line of thought.

* línea de productos = product line.

* línea de puntos = dotted line.

* línea de seguridad = lifeline.

* línea de trabajo = line of work.

* línea de transmisión = line transmission.

* línea de vegetación arbórea, la = tree line, the, timberline, the.

* línea de vegetación, la = tree line, the, timberline, the.

* línea de ventas = line.

* línea de vida = lifeline.

* línea directa = hotline [hot-line].

* línea divisoria = cut-off point, demarcation, divide, dividing line, borderline, cut off [cutoff].

* linea divisoria, la = great divide, the.

* línea fija = fixed line.

* línea horizontal = flat.

* línea indicativa de la evolución de una gráfica = trend line [trend-line].

* línea informativa = caption.

* línea internacional de cambio de fecha, la = International Date Line, the.

* línea numérica = number line.

* línea oblicua (/) = oblique stroke (/), oblique line (/), oblique.

* línea recta = straight line.

* líneas de sombras = hachures.

* líneas de transmisión por onda luminosa = light-wave transmission lines.

* línea separatoria = dividing line.

* línea telefónica = phone line, telephone line.

* línea telefónica dedicada = leased telephone line, leased phone line.

* listado de impresora de líneas = line printer output.

* mantenerse en línea con = keep in + line with.

* modalidad en línea = online mode.

* módulo de catálogo de acceso público en línea = online public access catalogue module.

* negocio en línea = online business.

* nueva línea = linefeed.

* OCLC (Centro Bibliotecario en Línea) = OCLC (Online Computer Library Center).

* patinador en línea = inline skater.

* patinaje en línea = inline skating, roller-blading.

* persona que se cuida la línea = weight watcher.

* por línea telefónica = over the telephone line.

* presentación en línea = online display.

* primera línea = front-line [front line], forefront.

* primera línea de defensa = first line of defence.

* recuperación en línea = online retrieval.

* recurso en línea = online resource.

* red en línea = online network.

* revista electrónica en línea = online journal.

* seguir líneas diferentes = be on different lines.

* Servicio de Consulta en Línea de BLAISE = BLAISE-LINE.

* servicio de información en línea = online information service.

* servicio en línea = online service.

* símbolo de avance de línea = line feed character.

* sistema en línea = online system.

* suscripción en línea = online subscription.

* teléfono de línea directa = direct-dial telephone.

* terminal en línea = online terminal.

* tiempo de conexión en línea = online time.

* tienda en línea = online store.

* título por línea = title-a-line.

* tres en línea = noughts and crosses, tic-tac-toe.

* usuario conectado en línea = online user.

* vehículo con ruedas en línea = cycle.

* vehículo de dos ruedas en línea = two-wheeler.

* * *

femenino

1)

a) ( raya) line

la línea del horizonte — the horizon

cortar por la línea de puntos — cut along the dotted line

b) (Art) (dibujo, trazo) line

c) ( de cocaína) (fam) line (colloq)

- línea de demarcación/flotación

2) (Dep)

a) ( en fútbol) line

línea de gol or de fondo — goal line

b) ( en béisbol) drive

- línea de banda

- línea de contacto or golpeo

- línea de llegada

- línea de salida

3)

a) ( renglón) line

leer entre líneas — to read between the lines

b) líneas femenino plural ( carta breve)

escribirle unas líneas a alguien — to drop somebody a line

4) (fila, alineación) line

de primera línea — < tecnología> state-of-the-art; < producto> top-quality, high-class; <actor/jugador> first-rate

en primera línea: sigue en primera línea — she/he still ranks among the best

5)

a) (Transp)

no hay línea directa — there is no direct service

final de la línea — end of the line

no hay servicio en la línea 5 — ( de autobuses) there are no buses operating on the number 5 bus route; ( de metro) there is no service on line 5

b) (Elec, Telec) line

línea telefónica — telephone line

no hay línea or no me da línea — the phone o the line is dead

la línea está ocupada — the line is busy

c) ( en genealogía) line

por línea materna — on his (o her etc) mother's side

d) (Arg) ( de pescar) line

- línea aérea

- línea de montaje

- línea férrea

- línea regular

6) ( sobre un tema) line

seguir la línea del partido — to follow the party line

las principales líneas de su programa político — the main points of their political program

en la línea de... — along the lines of...

en líneas generales — broadly speaking

7)

a) (estilo, diseño)

un coche de líneas aerodinámicas — a streamlined car

ésta es la línea de moda — this is the in o fashionable look

una línea más clásica — a more classical look

b) (gama, colección) line

nuestra nueva línea de cosméticos — our new line o range of cosmetics

- línea blanca

8) ( figura)

mantener/cuidar la línea — to keep/watch one's figure

* * *

= line, line-up, trajectory.

Ex: Longer titles since each title can occupy only one line will be truncated and only brief source references are included.

Ex: The title of the article is 'The information market: a line-up of competitors'.

Ex: In hindsight, it is easy to see a trajectory of inevitability that made MARC, the ISBDs, and AACR2 seem more the result of historical forces than the often faltering and separate steps they were in truth.

* acceso en línea = online access.

* acceso mediante línea telefónica = dial-access.

* adquisición en línea = online acquisition.

* aprendizaje en línea = online learning.

* baile en línea = line dance.

* base de datos en línea = online database.

* búsqueda en línea = online searching, online search.

* cabeza de línea = railhead.

* catálogo en línea = online catalogue.

* comercio en línea = online business.

* compra en línea = online shopping.

* conexión a través de línea dedicada = leased line connection.

* continuando con la línea de = in the vein of.

* conversación en línea = online chat.

* cruzar la línea = cross + the line.

* cruzar la línea divisoria = cross + the boundary, cross + the great divide, cross + the dividing line, cross + the line.

* cruzar la línea que separa = cross over + the line separating.

* cruzar las líneas divisorias que separan + Nombre = cross + Adjetivo + lines.

* de línea blanda = soft-line.

* de línea dura = hard-line.

* de líneas rectas = straight-line.

* de primera línea = first-line.

* describir en líneas generales = outline.

* de última línea = streamlined.

* distribuidor de información en línea = host, online host.

* empleado de línea aérea = airline official.

* en el momento de escribir estas líneas = at the time of writing.

* en la línea de = along the lines.

* en la línea de fuego = in the hot seat, in the front line, on the front line.

* en la misma línea de = in the vein of.

* en la misma línea que = in line with.

* en línea = online [on-line], online-based, inline [in-line].

* en línea con = in line with.

* en línea recta = as the crow flies.

* en líneas generales = broadly speaking, generally, loosely, on the whole, in outline, in basic outline, roughly speaking, as a rough guide.

* en línea sucesoria = in line of descent.

* en + Posesivo + línea de tiro = in + Posesivo + sights.

* en primera línea = in the front line, first-line, on the front line.

* enseñanza en línea = online education.

* estado del ordenador en fuera de línea = offlineness.

* estado del ordenador en línea = onlineness.

* estar accesible en línea = go + online.

* facsímil de línea = line-block facsimile.

* foro de debate en línea = online forum.

* fuera de línea = offline [off-line].

* gráfica de líneas = line graph.

* grosor de línea = line-width.

* impresión en línea = online print.

* impresión fuera de línea = offline print.

* impresora de líneas = line printer.

* información en línea = online information.

* juez de línea = linesman, assistant referee.

* línea ADSL (Línea de Subscripción Digital Asimétrica) = ADSL (Asymmetric Digital Subscriber Line).

* línea aérea = airline.

* línea a línea = line-by-line.

* línea arbolada, la = timberline, the, tree line, the.

* línea argumental = line of discussion, line of direction.

* línea base = baseline [base line].

* línea con marcas entrecortadas = dashed line.

* línea curva = curved line.

* línea de acción = course of action.

* línea de actuación = course of action, line of attack, operational line, action line, prong, line of direction.

* línea de agua, la = water line, the.

* línea de alta tensión = power line.

* línea de argumentación = line of discussion.

* línea de búsqueda = query line.

* línea de comunicación = line of communication.

* línea de comunicaciones = communications line.

* línea de demarcación = demarcation line.

* línea dedicada = dedicated line, leased line.

* línea de dirección = line of direction.

* línea de dirección = line of direction.

* línea de falla = fault line.

* línea defensiva = line of defence, defence line.

* línea de ferrocarril = rail line, rail link, railway line, railroad(s), railway(s).

* línea de flotación, la = water line, the.

* línea de fuego = firing line, front-line, line of fire.

* línea de investigación = line of enquiry, line of research, line of enquiry, research front, avenue (for/of) research, research avenue, avenue of investigation, research line.

* línea de investigación futura = avenue (for/of) future research.

* línea de investigación posible = avenue for further research.

* línea del horizonte = skyline.

* línea de los árboles, la = timberline, the, tree line, the.

* línea de mando = line of authority, line of command.

* línea de medio campo = halfway line.

* línea de meta = finish line, finishing line.

* línea de montaje de coches = car assembly line.

* línea de números = number line.

* línea de pensamiento = line of thought.

* línea de productos = product line.

* línea de puntos = dotted line.

* línea de seguridad = lifeline.

* línea de trabajo = line of work.

* línea de transmisión = line transmission.

* línea de vegetación arbórea, la = tree line, the, timberline, the.

* línea de vegetación, la = tree line, the, timberline, the.

* línea de ventas = line.

* línea de vida = lifeline.

* línea directa = hotline [hot-line].

* línea divisoria = cut-off point, demarcation, divide, dividing line, borderline, cut off [cutoff].

* linea divisoria, la = great divide, the.

* línea fija = fixed line.

* línea horizontal = flat.

* línea indicativa de la evolución de una gráfica = trend line [trend-line].

* línea informativa = caption.

* línea internacional de cambio de fecha, la = International Date Line, the.

* línea numérica = number line.

* línea oblicua (/) = oblique stroke (/), oblique line (/), oblique.

* línea recta = straight line.

* líneas de sombras = hachures.

* líneas de transmisión por onda luminosa = light-wave transmission lines.

* línea separatoria = dividing line.

* línea telefónica = phone line, telephone line.

* línea telefónica dedicada = leased telephone line, leased phone line.

* listado de impresora de líneas = line printer output.

* mantenerse en línea con = keep in + line with.

* modalidad en línea = online mode.

* módulo de catálogo de acceso público en línea = online public access catalogue module.

* negocio en línea = online business.

* nueva línea = linefeed.

* OCLC (Centro Bibliotecario en Línea) = OCLC (Online Computer Library Center).

* patinador en línea = inline skater.

* patinaje en línea = inline skating, roller-blading.

* persona que se cuida la línea = weight watcher.

* por línea telefónica = over the telephone line.

* presentación en línea = online display.

* primera línea = front-line [front line], forefront.

* primera línea de defensa = first line of defence.

* recuperación en línea = online retrieval.

* recurso en línea = online resource.

* red en línea = online network.

* revista electrónica en línea = online journal.

* seguir líneas diferentes = be on different lines.

* Servicio de Consulta en Línea de BLAISE = BLAISE-LINE.

* servicio de información en línea = online information service.

* servicio en línea = online service.

* símbolo de avance de línea = line feed character.

* sistema en línea = online system.

* suscripción en línea = online subscription.

* teléfono de línea directa = direct-dial telephone.

* terminal en línea = online terminal.

* tiempo de conexión en línea = online time.

* tienda en línea = online store.

* título por línea = title-a-line.

* tres en línea = noughts and crosses, tic-tac-toe.

* usuario conectado en línea = online user.

* vehículo con ruedas en línea = cycle.

* vehículo de dos ruedas en línea = two-wheeler.

* * *

línea

feminine

A

1 (raya) line

una línea curva/recta/quebrada a curved/straight/broken line

línea divisoria dividing line

la línea del horizonte the line of the horizon, the horizon

cortar por la línea de puntos cut along the dotted line

2 ( Art) (dibujo, trazo) line

3 (de cocaína) ( fam); line ( colloq)

Compuestos:

● línea continua

continuous o unbroken line

● línea de carga

Plimsoll line, load line

● línea de demarcación

demarcation line

● línea de flotación

water line

● línea de la vida

life line

● línea del corazón

heart line

● línea de policía

police line

● línea de tiempo

time line

● línea equinoccial

equinoctial circle o line

● línea internacional del cambio de fecha

international date line

● línea meridiana

meridian

B ( Dep)

1 (en fútbol) line

línea de gol or de fondo goal line

2 (en béisbol) drive

Compuestos:

● línea de banda

sideline, touchline

● línea de contacto

line of scrimmage

● línea de fondo

(en el tenis) baseline; (en el baloncesto) end line

● línea de golpeo

line of scrimmage

● línea de llegada

finishing line, wire ( AmE)

● línea de los veintidós metros

(en rugby) twenty-two meter line

● línea de meta

(en una carrera) finishing line, wire ( AmE); (en fútbol) goal line

● línea de salida

starting line

C

1 (renglón) line

te saltaste una línea you missed out o skipped a line

leer entre líneas to read between the lines

2 líneas fpl

(carta breve): les mandó unas líneas para decir que estaba bien she dropped them a few lines to say that she was well

D (fila, alineación) line

las líneas enemigas the enemy lines

de primera línea ‹tecnología› state-of-the-art;

‹producto› top-quality, high-class; ‹actor/jugador› first-rate

en primera línea: el alero demostró que sigue en primera línea the winger showed that he still ranks among the best o he is still a top-class player

Compuestos:

● línea de batalla

battle line, line of battle

● línea delantera

forward line

E

1 ( Transp):

no hay línea directa, tiene que hacer transbordo en Río there is no direct service, you have to change in Rio

final de la línea end of the line

no hay servicio en la línea 5 (de autobuses) the number 5 (bus) is not running, there are no buses operating o there is no service on the number 5 bus route; (de metro) there is no service on line 5

los barcos que cubren la línea Cádiz-Las Palmas the ships which cover the Cadiz-Las Palmas route o run

2 ( Elec, Telec) line

línea telefónica/telegráfica telephone/telegraph line

no hay líneaor no me da línea the phone o the line is dead

la línea está ocupada the line is busy o ( BrE) engaged

Compuestos:

● línea compartida

( Tel) party line

● línea fija

( Tel) land line

3 (en genealogía) line

por línea materna on his ( o her etc) mother's side

descendiente por línea directa direct descendant

4 ( Arg) (de pescar) line

Compuestos:

● línea aérea

airline

● línea de montaje

assembly line

● línea férrea

railroad track ( AmE), railway line ( BrE)

● línea regular

airline ( operating scheduled flights)

F

(sobre un tema): seguir la línea del partido to follow the party line

los partidarios de una línea más radical those in favor of taking a more radical line

las principales líneas de su programa político the main points of their political program

en la línea de … along the lines of …

el proyecto, en líneas generales, consiste en … broadly speaking o broadly, the project consists of …

en líneas generales las dos versiones coinciden broadly speaking, the two versions coincide, on the whole o by and large the two versions coincide

darse la línea ( Chi): se dio la línea y ganaron los liberales as expected, the liberals won

ser de una sola línea ( Chi); to be straight (as a die) ( colloq)

G

1

(estilo, diseño): un coche de líneas aerodinámicas a streamlined car, an aerodynamically designed car

ésta es la línea que llega para la próxima primavera this is the look for next spring

le gusta la ropa de línea clásica she likes the classical look

2 (gama, colección) line

nuestra nueva línea de productos de belleza our new line o range of beauty products

Compuesto:

línea blanca/marrón

white/brown goods (pl)

H

(figura): mantener/cuidar la línea to keep/watch one's figure

* * *

línea sustantivo femenino
1 ( en general) line;
◊ la línea de puntos the dotted line;

escribirle unas líneas a algn to drop sb a line;
seguir la línea del partido to follow the party line;
en líneas generales broadly speaking;
por línea materna on his (o her etc) mother's side;
línea de montaje assembly line;
línea de gol goal line;
línea de llegada finishing line, wire (AmE);
línea de salida starting line;
de primera línea ‹ tecnología› state-of-the-art;

‹ producto› top-quality, high-class;
‹actor/jugador› first-rate;
◊ leer entre líneas to read between the lines

2 (Transp, Tele) line;
◊ línea aérea airline;

final de la línea end of the line;
no hay línea directa a Córdoba there is no direct service to Cordoba;
intenté llamarte pero no había línea I tried to ring you but the phone o the line was dead;
la línea está ocupada the line is busy
3
a) (gama, colección) line, range;

◊ nuestra nueva línea de cosméticos our new line o range of cosmetics

b) ( estilo):

◊ una línea más clásica a more classic look

4 ( figura):
◊ cuidar la línea to watch one's figure

línea sustantivo femenino
1 Geom line
2 (trayecto de autobús) route
(de ferrocarril, metro) line
Av línea aérea, airline
3 Inform en línea, on-line
4 (figura, cuerpo esbelto) figure
mantener la línea, to keep one's figure
(diseño) design
5 Com (de productos) line
6 (fila) line
poner en línea, to line up
7 (cable) line
línea telegráfica, telegraph line
♦ Locuciones: en líneas generales, roughly speaking
entre líneas, between the lines
Tel línea caliente, hotline
' línea' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
aerodinámica
- aerodinámico
- alinear
- banda
- continua
- continuo
- derecha
- derecho
- estacionamiento
- extensión
- flotación
- fuego
- horizonte
- intervenir
- juez
- punto
- salida
- sucesión
- trazar
- trazo
- verso
- autobús
- comer
- conservar
- controlar
- curva
- delantero
- descendente
- discontinuo
- ecuador
- ininterrumpido
- lateral
- oblicuo
- ocupado
- paralela
- patín
- prolongar
- quebrado
- raya
- recto
- renglón
- saltar
- separar
- tenue
- transversal
- vertical
English:
airline
- borderline
- bus route
- busline
- commercial pilot
- credit line
- crow
- cut off
- dead
- describe
- draw
- editorial
- electrify
- extend
- faint
- file
- finishing line
- fire
- firing line
- frill
- hard line
- length
- line
- name
- oblique
- overbook
- party line
- plot
- product line
- range
- rank
- roller blades
- rollerblade
- route
- sideline
- skyline
- starting line
- straight
- touchline
- vein
- waistline
- waterline
- watershed
- winning post
- wiretapping
- air
- carrier
- demarcation
- directly
- dividing line

* * *

línea nf

1. [raya, trazo, renglón, límite] line;

una línea recta a straight line;

una línea quebrada a crooked line;

la línea del cielo the skyline;

ir en línea recta to go in a straight line;

leerle a alguien las líneas de la mano to read (the lines on) sb's hand;

estar en línea to be in (a) line;

poner/ponerse en línea to line up;

estacionar en línea to park end-to-end;

escribir o [m5] mandar unas líneas a alguien to drop sb a line;

Comp

leer entre líneas to read between the lines

Comp
línea continua [en carretera] solid white line; Com línea de crédito credit limit; Com línea de descubierto overdraft limit;
línea discontinua [en carretera] broken white line;

línea divisoria dividing line;

línea de flotación waterline;
Mil línea de fuego firing line;
línea de mira line of fire;

línea punteada dotted line;

línea de puntos dotted line;

línea de tiro line of fire

2. [ruta] line;

una nueva línea de autobús a new bus route;

han añadido varias paradas a la línea 30 the number 30 bus has several new stops;

la línea circular del metro the Br underground o US subway circle line

Comp
línea férrea railway (line), US railroad track;
línea de ferrocarril railway (line), US railroad track

3. [compañía aérea]
una línea de vuelos charter a charter airline

Comp
línea aérea airline
4. [de telecomunicaciones] line;

cortar la línea (telefónica) to cut off the phone;

dar línea a alguien to put in a line for sb;

no hay o [m5] no tenemos línea the line's dead

Comp
línea arrendada leased line; Fam línea caliente [erótica] chat line, telephone sex line; [de atención al cliente] hot line;
línea directa direct line;
Fig
tiene línea directa con el presidente she has a direct line to the president's office;

línea erótica telephone sex line;

línea exterior outside line;

línea privada private line;
Informát línea RDSI ISDN line; RP líneas rotativas [centralita] switchboard
5. [en deportes] line;

la línea defensiva/delantera the back/front line, the defence/attack;

la línea medular the midfield

Comp
línea de banda sideline, touchline;
línea de fondo [en fútbol] goal line [at end of field];
[en baloncesto] end line;
línea de gol goal line [between goalposts];

línea de llegada finishing line;

línea de marca [en rugby] try o goal line;

línea de medio campo halfway line;

línea de meta [en fútbol] goal line;
[en carreras] finishing line;
línea de salida starting line;

línea de saque baseline, service line;

línea de servicio service line;

línea de seis veinticinco [en baloncesto] three-point line;

línea de tiros libres [en baloncesto] free throw line

6. [en comercio] line;

una nueva línea de productos a new line of products

Comp
línea blanca white goods;
línea marrón brown goods

7. [silueta] [de persona] figure;

guardar/mantener la línea to watch/keep one's figure

8. [contorno]
un coche de línea aerodinámica a streamlined car

9. [estilo, tendencia] style;

la línea del partido the party line;

la línea dura del sindicato the union's hard line;

la línea de pensamiento keynesiana Keynesian thinking;

de línea clásica classical;

eso está muy en su línea that's just his style;

seguir la línea de alguien to follow sb's style

Comp
línea de conducta course of action;
línea de investigación line of inquiry

10. [categoría] class, category;

de primera línea [actor, pintor, producto] first-rate;
[marca, empresa] top
11. [de parentesco] line;

está emparentada con ella por línea materna she's related to her on her mother's side

12. Informát line;

en línea on-line;

fuera de línea off-line

Comp
línea de base baseline;
línea de comando command line

13. [en el bingo] line;

cantar línea to call a line;

¡línea! line!

14. Fam [de cocaína] line

15. Comp

en líneas generales in broad terms;

fueron derrotados en toda la línea they were soundly defeated

* * *

línea

f line;

mantener la línea watch one’s figure;

de primera línea fig first-rate;

tecnología de primera línea state-of-the art technology;

perdieron en toda la línea they were soundly beaten;

entre líneas fig between the lines;

escribir o

poner unas o

dos o

cuatro líneas a alguien drop s.o. a line;

la línea se ha cortado TELEC the line’s gone dead;

no hay línea TELEC the line’s dead

* * *

línea nf

1) : line

línea divisoria: dividing line

línea de banda: sideline

2) : line, course, position

línea de conducta: course of action

en líneas generales: in general terms, along general lines

3) : line, service

línea aérea: airline

línea telefónica: telephone line

* * *

línea n line

una línea recta a straight line

cuidar la línea / mantener la línea to watch your weight

línea aérea airline

línea férrea railway line

Spanish-English dictionary > línea
6 ведущий огонь по воздушной цели

throwing up fire

поразил цель — fired a target

направление на цель — line of fire

огонь по наземным целям — ground fire

заговор с целью переворота — coup plot

стрелять по цели — to fire at a target

Русско-английский военно-политический словарь > ведущий огонь по воздушной цели
7 φύσις

φύσις [pron. full] [ῠ], ἡ, gen. φύσεως, poet. φύσεος prob. (metri gr.) in E.Tr. 886, cf. Ar.V. 1282 (lyr.), 1458 (lyr.), [dialect] Ion. φύσιος: dual φύσει (

A v.l. φύση) Pl.R. 410e, ([etym.] φύω):

I origin, φ. οὐδενός ἐστιν ἁπάντων θνητῶν οὐδὲ.. τελευτή Emp.8.1
(cf. Plu.2.1112a); φ. βούλονται λέγειν γένεσιν τὴν περὶ τὰ πρῶτα Pl.Lg. 892c
; ἡ φ. ἡ λεγομένη ὡς γένεσις ὁδός ἐστιν εἰς φύσιν Arist.Ph. 193b12
; φ. λέγεται ἡ τῶν φυομένων γένεσις Id.Metaph. 1014b16
; freq. of persons, birth, φύσει νεώτερος S.OC 1295
, cf. Aj. 1301, etc.; φύσι γεγονότες εὖ Hdt.7.134
; φύσει, opp. θέσει (by adoption), D.L.9.25; φύσει Ἀμβρακιώτης, δημοποίητος δὲ Σικυώνιος Ath.4.183d
; so ὁ κατὰ φύσιν πατήρ, υἱός, ἀδελφός, Plb. 3.9.6, 3.12.3, 11.2.2; also in acc., ἐκ πατρὸς ταὐτοῦ φύσιν S.El. 325
; ἢ φίλων τις ἢ πρὸς αἵματος φύσιν ib. 1125, cf. Isoc.3.42.

2 growth, τριχῶν, παιδίου, Hp.Nat.Puer.20,29, cf. 27: pl., γενειάσεις καὶ φύσεις κεράτων Plot.4.3.13
.

II the natural form or constitution of a person or thing as the result of growth (οἷον ἕκαστόν ἐστι τῆς γενέσεως τελεσθείσης, ταύτην φαμὲν τὴν φ. εἶναι ἑκάστου Arist.Pol. 1252b33
): hence,

1 nature, constitution, once in Hom., καί μοι φύσιν αὐτοῦ (sc. τοῦ φαρμάκου) ἔδειξε Od.10.303
; φ. τῆς χώρης Hdt.2.5
; τῆς Ἀττικῆς X.Vect.1.2
, cf. Oec.16.2, D.18.146, etc.; τῆς τριχός X.Eq.5.5
; αἵματος, ἀέρος, etc., Arist.PA 648a21, Mete. 340a36, etc.: pl., φύσεις ἐγγιγνομένας καρπῶν καὶ δένδρων Isoc.7.74
; αἱ φ. καὶ δυνάμεις τῶν πολιτειῶν Id.12.134
; ἡ τῶν ἀριθμῶν φ. Pl.R. 525c
; ἡ τῶν πάντων φ. X.Mem.1.1.11
, etc.; ἡ ἰδία τοῦ πράγματος φ. IG22.1099.28
(Epist.Plotinae).

2 outward form, appearance, μέζονας ἢ κατ' ἀνθρώπων φύσιν Hdt.8.38
; ἢ νόον ἤτοι φύσιν either in mind or outward form, Pi.N.6.5; οὐ γὰρ φ. Ὠαριωνείαν ἔλαχεν Id.I.4(3).49
(67); μορφῆς δ' οὐχ ὁμόστολος φ. A.Supp. 496
; τὸν δὲ Λάϊον φύσιν τίν' εἶχε φράζε S.OT 740
(read εἷρπε, taking φ. with ἔχων), cf. Tr. 379; δρακαίνης φ. ἔχουσαν ἀγρίαν prob. in E.Ba. 1358; τὴν ἐμὴν ἰδὼν φ. Ar.V. 1071
(troch.), cf. Nu. 503; τὴν τοῦ σώματος φ. Isoc.9.75
.

3 Medic., constitution, temperament, Hp.Aph.3.2 (pl.), al.; ἡ φ. καὶ ἡ ἕξις Id.Acut.43
; φ. φύσιος καὶ ἡλικία ἡλικίης διαφέρει Id.Fract.7
; φύσιες νούσων ἰητροί Id.Epid.6.5.1
.

b natural place or position of a bone or joint, ἀποπηδᾶν ἀπὸ τῆς φ., ἐς τὴν φ. ἄγεσθαι, Id.Art.61, 62, al.; ὀστέον μένον ἐν τῇ ἑωυτοῦ φ. Id.VC5
, al.; φύσιες τῶν ἄρθρων Id.Nat.Puer.17
.

4 of the mind, one's nature, character, ἦθος ἕκαστον, ὅπῃ φ. ἐστὶν ἑκάστῳ Emp.110.5
; εὐγενὴς γὰρ ἡ φ. κἀξ εὐγενῶν.. ἡ σή S.Ph. 874
; τὴν αὑτοῦ φ. λιπεῖν, δεῖξαι, ib. 902, 1310; φ. φρενός E.Med. 103
(anap.); ἡ ἀνθρωπεία φ. Th.1.76
; φ. τῆς μορφῆς καὶ τῆς ψυχῆς X.Cyr.1.2.2
; ὀνόματι μεμπτὸν τὸ νόθον, ἡ φ. δ' ἴση E.Fr. 168
; φ. φιλόσοφος, τυραννική, etc., Pl.R. 410e, 576a, etc.; δεξιοὶ φύσιν A.Pr. 489
; ἀκμαῖοι φύσιν Id.Pers. 441
; τὸ γὰρ ἀποστῆναι χαλεπὸν φύσεος, ἣν ἔχοι τις Ar.V. 1458
(lyr.), cf. 1282 (lyr.); Σόλων.. ἦν φιλόδημος τὴν φ. Id.Nu. 1187
; ἔνιοι ὄντες ὡς ἀληθῶς τοῦ δήμου τὴν φ. οὐ δημοτικοί εἰσι X.Ath.2.19
; φύσεως ἰσχύς force of natural powers, Th.1.138; φύσεως κακία badness of natural disposition, D.20.140; ἀγαθοὶ.. γίγνονται διὰ τριῶν, τὰ τρία δὲ ταῦτά ἐστι φ. ἔθος λόγος Arist. Pol. 1332a40
; χρῶ τῇ φύσει, i.e. give rein to your natural propensities, Ar.Nu. 1078, cf. Isoc.7.38; τῇ φ. χρώμενος Plu.Cor.18
; θείας κοινωνοὶ φ. 2 Ep.Pet.1.4
: pl., Isoc.4.113, v.l. in E.Andr. 956; οἱ ἄριστοι τὰς φ. Pl.R. 526c
, cf. 375b, al.: prov., ἔθος, φασί, δευτέρη φ. Jul.Mis. 353a
.

b instinct in animals, etc., Democr.278; οὐκ ἐπιστήμῃ οὐδὲ τέχνῃ ἀλλὰ φύσει Herm.
ap. Stob.1.41.6; ἐν τοῖς ἄλλοις ζῴοις ἡ αἴσθησις τῇ φ. ἥνωται, ἐν δὲ ἀνθρώποις τῇ νοήσει Corp.Herm. 9.1
, cf. 12.1.

5 freq. in periphrases, καὶ γὰρ ἂν πέτρου φύσιν σύ γ' ὀργάνειας, i.e. would'st provoke a stone, S.OT 335; χθονὸς φ. A.Ag. 633
; esp. in Pl., ἡ τοῦ πτεροῦ φ. Phdr. 251b
; ἡ φ. τῶν σωμάτων Smp. 186b
; ἡ φ. τῆς ἀσθενείας its natural weakness, Phd. 87e; ἡ τοῦ μυελοῦ φ. Ti. 84c
; ἡ τοῦ δικαίου φ. Lg. 862d
, al.; ἡ φ., with gen. understood, Smp. 191a, Phd. 109e.

III the regular order of nature, τύχη.. ἀβέβαιος, φ. δὲ αὐτάρκης Democr.176
; κατὰ φύσιν Pl.R. 444d
, etc.; τρίχες κατὰ φύσιν πεφυκυῖαι growing naturally, Hdt.2.38, cf. Alex.156.7 (troch.); κατὰ φύσιν νόμος ὁ πάντων βασιλεύς Pi.Fr. 169
(cf. Pl.Grg. 488b); κατὰ φ. ποιεῖν Heraclit.112
; opp. παρὰ φύσιν, E.Ph. 395, Th.6.17, etc.; παρὰ τὴν φ. Anaxipp.1.18
; προδότης ἐκ φύσεως a traitor by nature, Aeschin.2.165; πρὸ τῆς φ. ἥκειν εἰς θάνατον before the natural term, Plu.Comp.Dem.Cic.5: freq. in dat. φύσει (ἐν φ. Hp.
Aër.14) by nature, naturally, opp. τύχῃ, τέχνῃ, Pl.Lg. 889b, cf. R. 381b; φύσει τοιοῦτος Ar.Pl. 275
, cf. 279, al.; ὁ ἄνθρωπος φ. πολιτικὸν ζῷόν ἐστι Arist.Pol. 1253a3
; ὁ μὴ αὑτοῦ φ. ἀλλ' ἄλλου ἄνθρωπος ὤν, οὗτος φ. δοῦλός ἐστιν ib. 1254a15; φ. γὰρ οὐδεὶς δοῦλος ἐγενήθη ποτέ Philem.95.2
; opp. νόμῳ (by convention), Philol.9, Archelaus ap.D.L.2.16, Pl.Grg. 482e, cf. Prt. 337d, etc.; τὰ μὲν τῶν νόμων ὁμολογηθέντα, οὐ φύντ' ἐστίν, τὰ δὲ τῆς φύσεως φύντα, οὐχ ὁμολογηθέντα Antipho Soph.44
Ai 32 (Vorsokr.5); ἅπας ὁ τῶν ἀνθρώπων βίος φύσει καὶ νόμοις διοικεῖται D.25.15
; τοὺς τῆς φ. οὐκ ἔστι λανθάνειν νόμους Men.Mon. 492
; οὐ σοφίᾳ, ἀλλὰ φύσει τινί Pl. Ap. 22c
; φ. μὴ πεφυκότα τοιαῦτα φωνεῖν S.Ph.79
, cf. Pl.Phlb. 14c, etc.; φύσει πάντα πάντες ὁμοίως πεφύκαμεν καὶ βάρβαροι καὶ Ἕλληνες εἶναι Antipho Soph.44
Bii 10 (Vorsokr.5); φύσιν ἔχει c. inf., it is natural, κῶς φύσιν ἔχει πολλὰς μυριάδας φονεῦσαι (sc. τὸν Ἡρακλέα); Hdt.2.45, cf. Pl.R. 473a; οὐκ ἔχει φύσιν it is contrary to nature, ib. 489b; οὔτ' εὔλογον οὔτ' ἔχον ἐστὶ φύσιν D.2.26
; τὸ τόλμημα φύσιν οὐκ ἔχει Polem.Call.36
.

IV in Philosophy:

1 nature as an originating power, φ. λέγεται.. ὅθεν ἡ κίνησις ἡ πρώτη ἐν ἑκάστῳ τῶν φύσει ὄντων Arist.Metaph. 1014b16
; ὁ δὲ θεὸς καὶ ἡ φ. οὐδὲν μάτην ποιοῦσιν Id.Cael. 271a33
; ἡ δὲ φ. οὐδὲν ἀλόγως οὐδὲ μάτην ποιεῖ ib. 291b13; ἡ μὲν τέχνη ἀρχὴ ἐν ἄλλῳ, ἡ δὲ φ. ἀρχὴ ἐν αὐτῷ Id.Metaph. 1070a8
, cf. Mete. 381b5, etc.; φ. κρύπτεσθαι φιλεῖ Heraclit.123
; ἡ γοητεία τῆς φ. Plot.4.4.44
; φ. κοινή, the principle of growth in the universe, Cleanth.Stoic.1.126; as Stoic t.t., the inner fire which causes preservation and growth in plants and animals, defined as πῦρ τεχνικὸν ὁδῷ βαδίζον εἰς γένεσιν, Stoic.1.44, cf. 35, al., S.E.M.9.81; Nature, personified, χάρις τῇ μακαρίᾳ Φ. Epicur.Fr. 469
; Φ. καὶ Εἱμαρμένη καὶ Ἀνάγκη Phld. Piet.12
; ἡ κατωφερὴς Φ. Corp.Herm.1.14
.

2 elementary substance, κινδυνεύει ὁ λέγων ταῦτα πῦρ καὶ ὕδωρ καὶ γῆν καὶ ἀέρα πρῶτα ἡγεῖσθαι τῶν πάντων εἶναι καὶ τὴν φ. ὀνομάζειν αὐτὰ ταῦτα Pl.Lg. 891c
, cf. Arist.Fr.52 (defined as τὴν πρώτην οὐσίαν.. ὑποβεβλημένην ἅπασι τοῖς γεννητοῖς καὶ φθαρτοῖς σώμασι Gal.15.3
); τῶν φύσει ὄντων τὰ στοιχεῖά φασιν εἶναι φύσιν Arist.Metaph. 1014b33
: pl., Epicur.Ep. 1p.6U., al.;
ἄτομοι φ.
atoms, Democr.
ap. Diog.Oen.5, Epicur.Ep. 1p.7U.; ἄφθαρτοι φ. Phld.Piet.83
.

3 concrete, the creation, 'Nature', ἀθανάτου.. φύσεως κόσμον ἀγήρων E.Fr. 910
(anap.); περὶ φύσεώς τε καὶ τῶν μετεώρων ἀστρονομικὰ ἄττα διερωτᾶν Pl.Prt. 315c
; περὶ φύσεως, title of works by Xenophanes, Heraclitus, Gorgias, Epicurus, etc.; [σοφία] ἣν δὴ καλοῦσι περὶ φύσεως ἱστορίαν Pl.Phd. 96a
; περὶ φ. ἀφοριζόμενοι διεχώριζον ζῴων τε βίον δένδρων τε φύσιν λαχάνων τε γένη Epicr.11.13
(anap.); so later, ἡ φ. τὸ ὑπὸ ψυχῆς τῆς πάσης ταχθέν Plot.2.2.1
; τὰ στοιχεῖα τῆς φ. Corp.Herm.1.8
; αἱ δύο φ., i.e. heaven and earth, light and darkness, etc., PMag.Leid.W.6.42.

4 Pythag. name for two, Theol.Ar.12.

V as a concrete term, creature, freq. in collect. sense, θνητὴ φ. mankind, S.Fr. 590 (anap.), cf. OT 869 (lyr.); πόντου εἰναλία φ. the creatures of the sea, Id.Ant. 345 (lyr.); ὃ πᾶσα φ. διώκειν πέφυκε Pl.R. 359c
, cf. Plt. 272c; ἡ τῶν θηλειῶν φ. woman- kind (opp. τὸ ἄρρεν φῦλον) X.Lac.3.4: also in pl., S.OT 674, Pl.R. 588c, Plt. 306e, X.Oec.13.9; in contemptuous sense, αἱ τοιαῦται φ. such creatures as these, Isoc.4.113, cf. 20.11, Aeschin.1.191.

b of plants or material substances, φ. εὐώδεις καρποφοροῦσαι D.S.2.49
; ὑγράν τινα φ. καπνὸν ἀποδιδοῦσαν Corp.Herm. 1.4
.

VI kind, sort, species, ταύτην.. ἔχειν βιοτῆς.. φύσιν S.Ph. 165
(anap.); ἐκλέγονται ἐκ τούτων χρημάτων μίαν φ. τὴν τῶν λευκῶν Pl.R. 429d
; φ. [ἀλωπεκίδων] species, X.Cyn.3.1; natural group or class of plants, Thphr.HP6.1.1 (pl.).

VII sex, θῆλυς φῦσα (prob. for οὖσα) κοὐκ ἀνδρὸς φύσιν S.Tr. 1062
, cf. OC 445, Th.2.45, Pl.Lg. 770d, 944d: hence,

2 the characteristic of sex, = αἰδοῖον, Tab.Defix. 89a6 (iv B.C.), Nic.Fr.107, D.S.32.10, S.E.M.1.150, etc.: esp. of the female organ, Hp.Mul.2.143, Ant.Lib.41, Artem.5.63, PMag.Osl.1.83,324, Horap. 1.11: pl., τῶν δύοφ., of the testes, Sch.Ar.Lys.92, cf. PMag.Par.1.318.

Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > φύσις
8 råd

advice, council, counsel, hint, rot

* * *

I. (et -)

( vejledning) (piece el. bit el. word of) advice ( fx let me give you a piece of advice; this piece of advice was not taken; the advice was good; this excellent advice was not heeded),

(F: om mere betydningsfulde ting) counsel ( fx give him good counsel; sage counsels);

( middel til at bøde på noget) remedy ( for, mod for);

( rådsforsamling) council, board;

[ et godt råd] a piece of good advice;

[ lyt til et godt råd!]

T take my tip!

[ mange gode råd] a lot of good advice;

[ her var gode råd dyre] this was a difficult situation;

[ nu er gode råd dyre!]

T the fat is in the fire!

[ med vb:]

[ finde på råd] find a way (out),

F think of some expedient;

[ lægge råd op] take counsel together,

( lave sammensværgelse) plot,

F conspire ( mod against);

[ lægge råd op om] plan,

(neds) plot;

[ han ved altid råd] he is never at a loss (what to do);

(se også levende);

[ med præp:]

[ det er der råd for] that can be managed (, F: remedied); something can be done about that;

[ stå bi med råd og dåd] assist by word and deed;

[ spørge ham om råd (el. til råds)] consult him, ask his advice;

[ på hans råd] on (el. at) his advice;

[ tage en med på råd] consult somebody, hear somebody ( fx we must hear him first);

[ der er råd til det] we (, they etc) can well afford it;

[ han har råd til at holde bil] he can afford to run a car;

[ han har ikke råd til det] he cannot afford it;

[ han har godt (, dårligt) råd til det] he can easily (, cannot very well) afford it.

II. (et)

( i tømmer) (dry-)rot.

Danish-English dictionary > råd
9 ἐγείρω

ἐγείρω, [dialect] Aeol. inf.

A ἐγέρρην Alc.Supp.16.12
, cf. Et.Gud.157.48: [dialect] Ep. [tense] impf. ἔγειρον Il.15.594
: [tense] fut. ἐγερῶ Pl.Epigr.28
(cf. ἐξ-, ἐπ-): [tense] aor. ἤγειρα, [dialect] Ep. ἔγ- Od.15.44: [tense] pf. ἐγήγερκα Philostr.Ep.16
: [tense] plpf. - κειν J.AJ 17.7.4, D.C.42.48:—[voice] Pass., Pl.R. 330e, etc.: [tense] fut. ἐγερθήσομαι Babr.49.3
(also [tense] fut. [voice] Med. ἐγεροῦμαι dub. in Polyaen.1.30.5): [tense] aor. ἠγέρθην Hdt.4.9
, etc.; [dialect] Ep. [ per.] 3pl. ἔγερθεν v.l. for ἄγ. in Il.23.287: [tense] pf. ἐγήγερμαι v.l. in Th.7.51: [tense] plpf. ἐγήγερτο Luc.Alex.19
: also, in pass. sense, poet. [tense] aor. ἠγρόμην (ἐξ-) Ar.Ra.51; [ per.] 3sg. ἔγρετο, imper. ἔγρεο, Il.2.41, Od.23.5; [ per.] 2sg. subj. ἔγρῃ Ar.V. 774
; opt. ἔγροιτο Od.6.113
; inf. ἐγρέσθαι (freq. written ἔγρεσθαι, as if from a [tense] pres. ἔγρομαι, cf. ἔγρω) ib.13.124; part. ἐγρόμενος 10.50
(and late Prose, Iamb.Myst. 1.15): intr. [tense] pf. ἐγρήγορα (as [tense] pres.) Ar.Lys. 306, Pl.Prt. 310b, etc.: [tense] plpf. ἠγρηγόρη (as [tense] impf.) Ar.Ec.32; [ per.] 3pl. ἐγρηγόρεσαν Id.Pl. 744
; [ per.] 3sg. ἐγρηγόρει X.Cyr.1.4.20
: [dialect] Ep. [tense] pf. [ per.] 3pl. ἐγρηγόρθασι Il.10.419
; imper. ἐγρήγορθε (v.infr.11); inf. ἐγρήγορθαι ib.67.

I [voice] Act., awaken, rouse, ἐ. τινὰ ἐξ ὕπνου 5.413
, etc.; τοὺς δ'.. ὑπνώοντας ἐγείρει 24.344
; ἐ. τινὰ εὐνῆς E.HF 1050
(lyr.); simply, ἐ. τινά A.Eu. 140
, etc.: metaph., τὰς τέχνας Theoc.21.1
.

2 rouse, stir up, Il.5.208; ἐπεί μιν ἔγειρε Διὸς νόος 15.242
; ἐγείρειν Ἄρηα stir the fight, 2.440, etc.; ἐ. μάχην, φύλοπιν, etc., 13.778, 5.496, etc.; Τρωσὶν θυμὸν ἐ. (v.l. ἀγεῖραι) ib. 510; ἐ. τινὰ ἐπὶ ἔργον Hes.Op.20
; ἔγειρε νῆα h.Ap. 408
; ἐκδοχὴν πομποῦ πυρὸς ἐ. wake up the bale-fire, A.Ag. 299; λαμπάδας ἐ. Ar.Ra. 340: freq. metaph., ἐ. ἀοιδάν, λύραν, μέλος, θρῆνον, Pi.P.9.104, N.10.21, Cratin.222, S.OC 1778 (anap.); μῦθον Pl.Plt. 272d
; τὸ οὖς ἐ. ' prick up' the ears, Plot.5.1.12.

3 raise from the dead, νεκρούς Ev.Matt. 10.8
, cf. 1 Ep.Cor.15.42 ([voice] Pass.); or from a sick-bed, Ep.Jac.5.15.

4 raise, erect a building, Hyp.Fr. 103, Call.Ap.64, OGI677.3 (ii A. D.); ναόν Ev.Jo.2.19
, cf. Luc.Alex.10:—[voice] Pass., στῦλος ἐγηγερμένος Bito 66.5
, cf. Plu.Alex.19, Jul.Caes. 320c.

II [voice] Pass., with [tense] pf. [voice] Act. ἐγρήγορα, wake, ἐγειρομένων ἀνθρώπων Od.20.100
, cf. Hdt.4.9, etc.; ἔγρετο δ' ἐξ ὕπνου Il.2.41
: metaph., ἐγειρόμενος εἰς ἐμαυτὸν ἐκ τοῦ σώματος Plot.4.8.1
: in [tense] pf., to be awake, ἐγρηγόρθασι Il.10.419
; ἐγρήγορθε stay awake ! 7.371, 18.299 (whereas ἔγρεο is wake up! Od.15.46); ἐγρήγορας ἢ καθεύδεις; Pl.Prt. 310b; πόλις ζῶσα καὶ ἐγρηγορυῖα Id.Lg. 809d
; καὶ ἐφρόνει καὶ ἐγρηγόρει X.Cyr.1.4.20
, etc.; of things, ἐγειρομένου χειμῶνος arising, Hdt.7.49: so metaph., τὰ ἐκ τοῦ βαρβάρου ἐγειρόμενα ib. 148; ἐγρηγορὸς φρούρημα A.Eu. 706
; ἐ. τὸ πῆμα Id.Ag. 346
, etc.

2 rouse or stir oneself, be excited by passion, etc., Hes. Sc. 176, D.19.305: c. inf., ἐγηγερμένοι ἦσαν μὴ ἀνιέναι τὰ τῶν Ἀθηναίων they were encouraged to prevent the departure of the Athenians, v.l. in Th.7.51.

III intr. in [voice] Act., arouse oneself, Aesop.16b.

IV in ἀμφὶ πυρὴν.. ἔγρετο λαός Il.7.434
, 24.789, ἔγρ. is for ἤγρ- ([etym.] ἀγείρω); so in Maiist.52.

Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > ἐγείρω
10 воздушный

аварийная связь с воздушным судном
air distress communication
аварийная ситуация с воздушным судном
aircraft emergency
аварийные воздушные перевозки
distress traffic
авиатрасса верхнего воздушного пространства
high-level airway
авиатрасса нижнего воздушного пространства
low-level airway
авиационный двигатель воздушного охлаждения
air-cooled engine
автоматическое выравнивание воздушного судна перед посадкой
autoflare
авторотация воздушного винта
propeller windmilling
авторотирующий воздушный винт
windmilling propeller
агентство по отправке грузов воздушным транспортом
air freight forwarder
административное воздушное судно
executive aircraft
ангар для воздушного судна
aircraft shed
аренда воздушного судна
aircraft lease
аренда воздушного судна без экипажа
1. aircraft dry lease
2. aircraft drylease аренда воздушного судна вместе с экипажем
aircraft wet lease
арендатор воздушного судна
lessee of an aircraft
арендованное воздушное судно
leased aircraft
арендовать воздушное судно
lease an aircraft
Ассоциация воздушного транспорта США
air Transport
Ассоциация воздушных перевозчиков
National Air Carrier
аудиовизуальная система имитации воздушного движения
air traffic audio simulation system
(для тренажеров) аэродинамически сбалансированное воздушное судно
airodynamically balanced aircraft
аэродром для реактивных воздушных судов
jet aerodrome
аэродром местных воздушных линий
domestic aerodrome
аэродромный обогреватель воздушного судна
aircraft heater
аэродром совместного базирования гражданского и военных воздушных судов
joint civil and military aerodrome
аэронавигационная карта воздушных подходов
aeronautical approach chart
аэропорт высокой плотности воздушного движения
high-density airport
база ремонта воздушных судов
aircraft repair depot
балансировать воздушное судно
1. balance the aircraft
2. trim the aircraft балансировать воздушный винт
balance the propeller
балансировка воздушного винта
propeller balance
балансировка воздушного судна
aircraft trim
безопасное управление воздушным судном
safe handling of an aircraft
безопасность воздушного движения
air safety
безопасный срок службы воздушного судна
aircraft safe life
бесшумное воздушное судно
quiet aircraft
биение воздушного винта
airscrew knock
борт воздушного судна
aircraft side
бортовая кухня воздушного судна
aircraft galley
бортовой регистрационный знак воздушного судна
aircraft registration mark
бригада для перегонки воздушных судов
delivery group
бригада технического обслуживания воздушных судов
aircraft maintenance team
буксировать воздушное судно хвостом вперед
push the aircraft back
буксировочный узел воздушного судна
aircraft towing point
вал воздушного винта
propeller shaft
вводить воздушное судно в крен
roll in the aircraft
ведомость дефектов воздушного судна
aircraft defects list
вектор воздушной скорости
airspeed vector
верхнее воздушное пространство
1. upper air
2. upper air area весовая категория воздушного судна
aircraft weight category
весовая классификация воздушного судна
aircraft breakdown
взаимодействие воздушных потоков
air flow interaction
вид воздушного судна
aircraft category
винтовое воздушное судно
prop-driven aircraft
владелец сертификата на воздушное судно
aircraft certificate holder
влияние спутной струи от воздушного винта
slipstream effect
влиять на состояние воздушного судна
effect on an aircraft
вместимость воздушного судна
aircraft capacity
вне воздушной трассы
off-airway
внезапное отклонение воздушного судна
aircraft sudden swerve
внимание, отвлеченное от управления воздушным судном
diverted attention from operation
возвращать воздушное судно
bring the aircraft back
воздушная болезнь
airsickness
воздушная волна
air wave
воздушная заслонка
air flap
воздушная зона
air side
воздушная линия
air line
воздушная масса
air mass
воздушная обстановка
air situation
воздушная обстановка в зоне аэродрома
aerodrome air picture
воздушная опора
air bearing
воздушная перевозка
1. air carriage
2. air conveyance 3. air movement 4. skylift воздушная перевозка за плату
air operation for remuneration
воздушная перевозка по найму
air operation for hire
воздушная перевозка типа инклюзив тур
inclusive tour
воздушная подушка
air cushion
воздушная подушка у земли
ground cushion
воздушная почта
air mail
воздушная пробка
air lock
воздушная система запуска двигателей
air starting system
воздушная скорость
airspeed
воздушная смесительная камера
air-mixing chamber
воздушная трасса
1. airway
2. air track 3. skyway 4. air lane 5. air route 6. air path воздушная турбина
air turbine
воздушная турбулентность
air turbulence
воздушная ударная волна
air blast
воздушная цель
air target
воздушная яма
air pocket
воздушная яма на пути полета
in flight bump
воздушное барражирование
air loitering
воздушное движение
1. air traffic
2. traffic flow воздушное охлаждение
air cooling
воздушное пиратство
air piracy
воздушное право
air law
воздушное пространство
1. airspace
2. midair воздушное пространство с запретом визуальных полетов
visual exempted airspace
воздушное путешествие
1. air trip
2. air travel воздушное сообщение
air communication
воздушное судно
1. aircraft
2. ship воздушное судно без экипажа
bare hull
воздушное судно большой вместимости
high-capacity aircraft
воздушное судно большой дальности полетов
long-distance aircraft
воздушное судно вертикального взлета и посадки
vertical takeoff and landing aircraft
воздушное судно в зоне ожидания
holding aircraft
воздушное судно в полете
1. in-flight aircraft
2. making way aircraft 3. aircraft on flight воздушное судно вспомогательной авиалинии
feeder aircraft
воздушное судно, выведенное из строя
disabled aircraft
воздушное судно государственной принадлежности
state aircraft
воздушное судно, готовое к полету
under way aircraft
воздушное судно гражданской авиации
civil aircraft
воздушное судно для местный авиалиний
short-range aircraft
воздушное судно для местных авиалиний
short-haul transport
воздушное судно для обслуживания местных авиалиний
feederliner
воздушное судно для патрулирования лесных массивов
forest patrol aircraft
воздушное судно для полетов на большой высоте
high-altitude aircraft
воздушное судно для смешанных перевозок
combination aircraft
воздушное судно, дозаправляемое в полете
receiver aircraft
воздушное судно, загруженное не по установленной схеме
improperly loaded aircraft
воздушное судно, занесенное в реестр
aircraft on register
воздушное судно, идущее впереди
preceeding aircraft
воздушное судно, идущее следом
following aircraft
воздушное судно, имеющее разрешение на полет
authorized aircraft
воздушное судно, исключенное из реестра
abandoned aircraft
воздушное судно короткого взлета и посадки
short takeoff and landing aircraft
воздушное судно, летящее курсом на восток
eastbound aircraft
воздушное судно местных воздушных линий
commuter-size aircraft
воздушное судно на подходе
in-coming aircraft
воздушное судно - нарушитель
intruder
воздушное судно, находящееся в воздухе
airborne aircraft
воздушное судно, находящееся в эксплуатации владельца
owner-operated aircraft
воздушное судно, находящееся на встречном курсе
oncoming aircraft
воздушное судно небольшой массы
light aircraft
воздушное судно, не сертифицированное по шуму
nonnoise certificate aircraft
воздушное судно, нуждающееся в помощи
aircraft requiring assistance
воздушное судно обнаружения
spotter
(цели) воздушное судно общего назначения
general-purpose aircraft
воздушное судно обычной схемы взлета и посадки
conventional takeoff and landing aircraft
воздушное судно, оставшееся на плаву
stayed afloat aircraft
воздушное судно, отвечающее современным требованиям
today's aircraft
воздушное судно первого поколения
first-generation aircraft
воздушное судно, получившее разрешение
cleared aircraft
воздушное судно по обмену
interchanged aircraft
воздушное судно, прибывающее в конечный аэропорт
terminating aircraft
воздушное судно, пропавшее без вести
aircraft in missing
воздушное судно с верхним расположением крыла
high-wing aircraft
воздушное судно с газотурбинными двигателями
turbine-engined aircraft
воздушное судно с двумя двигателями
twin-engined aircraft
воздушное судно с двумя и более двигателями
multiengined aircraft
воздушное судно с неподвижным крылом
fixed-wing aircraft
воздушное судно с несущим винтом
rotary-wing aircraft
воздушное судно с несущим фюзеляжем
lift-fuselage aircraft
воздушное судно с низким расположением крыла
low-wing aircraft
воздушное судно, совершающее заход на посадку
approaching aircraft
воздушное судно с одним двигателем
1. one-engined aircraft
2. single-engined aircraft воздушное судно с одним пилотом
single-pilot aircraft
воздушное судно, создающее опасность столкновения
intruding aircraft
воздушное судно со складывающимся крылом
folding wing aircraft
воздушное судно со средним расположением крыла
mid-wing aircraft
воздушное судно с поршневым двигателем
piston-engined aircraft
воздушное судно с треугольным крылом
delta-wing aircraft
воздушное судно с турбовинтовыми двигателями
turboprop aircraft
воздушное судно с турбореактивными двигателями
turbojet aircraft
воздушное судно с убранной механизацией крыла
clean aircraft
воздушное судно с удлиненным фюзеляжем
stretched aircraft
воздушное судно с узким фюзеляжем
narrow-body aircraft
воздушное судно с фюзеляжем типовой схемы
regular-body aircraft
воздушное судно схемы летающее крыло
1. all-wing aircraft
2. tailless aircraft воздушное судно схемы утка
canard aircraft
воздушное судно считается пропавшим без вести
aircraft is considered to be missing
воздушное судно с экипажем из нескольких человек
multicrew aircraft
воздушное судно, терпящее бедствие
aircraft in distress
воздушное судно, удовлетворяющее требованиям сохранения окружающей среды
environmentally attuned aircraft
воздушное судно укороченного взлета и посадки
reduced takeoff and landing aircraft
воздушное такси
air taxi
воздушное уплотнение
air seal
воздушное уплотнение опоры
bearing air seal
воздушные винты противоположного вращения
contrarotating propellers
воздушные ворота
air gate
воздушные перевозки
airlift
воздушные перевозки большой протяженности
long-haul service
воздушные перевозки вертолетом
rotorcraft operations
воздушные перевозки малой протяженности
short-haul service
воздушные перевозки с большим количеством промежуточных остановок
multistop service
воздушные перевозки средней протяженности
medium-haul service
воздушные перевозки типа инклюзив тур
inclusive tour traffic
воздушный буксир
aerotow
воздушный винт
1. airscrew
2. prop 3. propeller воздушный винт во флюгерном положении
feathered propeller
воздушный винт двусторонней схемы
doubleacting propeller
воздушный винт изменяемого шага
1. adjustable-pitch propeller
2. variable pitch propeller 3. controllable propeller воздушный винт левого вращения
left-handed propeller
воздушный винт на режиме малого газа
idling propeller
воздушный винт постоянного числа оборотов
constant-speed propeller
воздушный винт правого вращения
right-handed propeller
воздушный винт прямой тяги
direct drive propeller
воздушный винт с автоматически изменяемым шагом
automatic pitch propeller
воздушный винт с автоматической регулировкой
automatically controllable propeller
воздушный винт с большим шагом
high-pitch propeller
воздушный винт с гидравлическим управлением шага
hydraulic propeller
воздушный винт фиксированного шага
1. constant-pitch propeller
2. fixed-pitch propeller воздушный дроссель
throttle air
воздушный клапан
air valve
воздушный кодекс
air codes
Воздушный кодекс
Air laws regulations
воздушный коллектор
1. air manifold
2. air manifold pipe 3. air collector 4. pneumatic manifold воздушный коридор
air corridor
воздушный лайнер
airliner
воздушный перевозчик
air carrier
воздушный поток
1. airflow
2. airstream 3. air flow воздушный радиатор
air cooler
воздушный редуктор
air pressure valve
воздушный стартер
air starter
воздушный тракт
air flow duct
воздушный транспорт
air transport
воздушный участок
airborne part
воздушный участок траектории
airborne path
воздушный фильтр
air filter
воздушный флот
air fleet
возмущение воздушного потока
air distortion
восстанавливать воздушное судно
restore an aircraft
восходящий воздушный поток
anabatic wind
восходящий порыв воздушной массы
air-up gust
ВПП для эксплуатации любых типов воздушных судов
all-service runway
вращать воздушный винт
drive a propeller
вредное воздействие шума от воздушных судов
aircraft noise pollution
время прекращения действия ограничения на воздушное движение
traffic release time
всепогодное воздушное судно
all-weather aircraft
вспомогательная бортовая система воздушного судна
associated aircraft system
втулка воздушного винта
1. propeller hub
2. airscrew hub 3. airscrew boss входное воздушное устройство
air inlet section
(двигателя) вывешивать воздушное судно
lift an aircraft on
вывешивать воздушное судно на подъемниках
jack an aircraft
выводить воздушное судно из крена
1. bring the aircraft out
2. roll out the aircraft выводить воздушное судно из сваливания на крыло
unstall the aircraft
выводить воздушное судно на заданный курс
put the aircraft on the course
выводить воздушный винт из флюгерного положения
unfeather the propeller
выдерживать воздушное судно
keep the aircraft on
выдерживать воздушное судно на заданном курсе
hold the aircraft on the heading
вылетающее воздушное судно
1. departing aircraft
2. originating aircraft 3. outbound aircraft 4. outward aircraft вынужденная посадка воздушного судна на воду
aircraft ditching
выполнять работу на воздушном судне
work on the aircraft
выполнять этап пробега воздушного судна
roll on the aircraft
выравнивать воздушное судно
1. ease the aircraft on
2. level the aircraft out выруливать воздушное судно
lead out the aircraft
выруливать воздушное судно на исполнительный старт
line up the aircraft
высотное воздушное пространство
specified upper-air layer
высотный воздушный винт
altitude propeller
выставка технического оборудования для обслуживания воздушных судов
aircraft maintenance engineering exhibition
вычислитель воздушной скорости
air-speed computer
вычислитель воздушных сигналов
air data computer
гарантийный срок воздушного судна
aircraft warranty
герметизированное воздушное судно
pressurized aircraft
герметичность воздушного судна
aircraft tightness
гидравлическое управление шагом воздушного винта
hydraulic propeller pitch control
гидровариант воздушного судна
sea aircraft
гидроподъемник для воздушного судна
aircraft hydraulic jack
гиперзвуковое воздушное судно
hypersonic aircraft
гироскоп с воздушной опорой осей
air bearing gyroscope
Главное агентство воздушных сообщений
Central Agency of Air Service
государственная система организации воздушного пространства
national airspace system
государственный опознавательный знак воздушного судна
aircraft nationality mark
государство - изготовитель воздушного судна
state of aircraft manufacture
государство - поставщик воздушного судна
aircraft provider state
государство регистрации воздушного судна
aircraft registry state
государство - эксплуатант воздушного судна
aircraft user state
готовность воздушного судна
aircraft readiness
гражданский воздушный транспорт
civil air transport
граница зоны управления воздушным движением
air traffic control boundary
график воздушного путешествия
air travel plan
график движения воздушного транспорта
air transport movement table
груз для воздушной перевозки
air cargo
грузовое воздушное судно
1. all-cargo aircraft
2. air freighter 3. freight aircraft грузовое воздушное судно с откидной носовой частью
bow-loader
грузопассажирское воздушное судно
convertible aircraft
груз, перевозимый воздушным судном
aircraft freight
группа прогнозирования воздушного движения
traffic forecast group
давать воздушному судну право
enable the aircraft to
давать разрешение воздушному судну
clear the aircraft
дальность полета воздушного судна
aircraft range
данные воздушных перевозок
traffic summary
данные о результатах испытаний воздушного судна
aircraft test data
дата обнаружения пропавшего воздушного судна
aircraft recovery date
датчик воздушной скорости
1. airspeed sensor
2. airspeed transmitter датчик воздушных сигналов
air-data sensor
движение воздушного судна
aircraft movement
двухпалубное воздушное судно
double-decker aircraft
двухфюзеляжное воздушное судно
twin-fuselage aircraft
действующая воздушная трасса
effective air path
держать воздушное судно готовым
maintain the aircraft at readiness to
держаться на безопасном расстоянии от воздушного судна
keep clear of the aircraft
деформация конструкции воздушного судна
aircraft structural deformation
диаграмма воздушных потоков
air-flow pattern
диспетчер воздушного движения
flight dispatcher
диспетчерский центр управления воздушным движением
air traffic control center
диспетчерский центр управления потоком воздушного движения
flow control center
диспетчерское обслуживание воздушного пространства
air control
диспетчер службы управления воздушным движением
air traffic controller
дисплей индикации воздушной обстановки
air situation display
дистанционное управление воздушным судном
flight monitoring
дозвуковое воздушное судно
subsonic aircraft
донесение о состоянии парка воздушных судов
aircraft status report
допускать воздушное судно к дальнейшей эксплуатации
1. consider an aircraft serviceable
2. return the aircraft to service допуск на массу воздушного судна
aircraft weight tolerance
допуск на размеры воздушного судна
aircraft dimension tolerance
дорабатывать конструкцию воздушного судна
after an aircraft
доработка воздушного судна
aircraft retrofit
доход на единицу воздушной перевозки
revenue per traffic unit
Европейская группа прогнозирования воздушного движения
European air traffic forecast Group
единица воздушной перевозки
traffic unit
завихрение воздушной массы
whirlwind
загруженное воздушное судно
laden aircraft
загрузка воздушного судна
aircraft lading
заземление воздушного судна
aircraft earthing
заказчик воздушного судна
aircraft customer
закрытый воздушный винт
shrouded propeller
замена парка воздушных судов
fleet updating
заменять воздушное судно
substitute the aircraft
заменять оборудование воздушного судна
reequip an aircraft
заносить воздушное судно в реестр
enter the aircraft
запасные части для воздушного судна
aircraft spare part
запас прочности воздушного судна
aircraft reserve factor
запас топлива воздушного судна
aircraft fuel quantity
запас управляемости воздушного судна
aircraft control margin
запускать воздушное судно в производство
put the aircraft into production
зарегистрированное воздушное пространство
specified airspace
зарезервированное воздушное пространство
reserved airspace
заруливать воздушное судно
lead in the aircraft
заруливать на место стоянки воздушного судна
enter the aircraft stand
засветка воздушного судна
aircraft flash
засекать воздушное судно
plot the aircraft
затормаживать воздушный поток
bring to rest air
зафрахтованное воздушное судно
chartered aircraft
зачехлять воздушное судно
cover an aircraft with
защита воздушного судна от угона
aircraft hijack protection
звукоизоляция воздушного судна
aircraft sound proofing
зона аэродромного управления воздушным движением
aerodrome traffic control zone
зона воздушного барражирования
air patrol zone
зона воздушного движения
traffic zone
зона воздушного пространства с особым режимом полета
airspace restricted area
зона движения воздушных судов
aerodrome movement area
зона интенсивного воздушного движения
congested area
зона управления воздушным движением
air traffic control area
износ воздушного судна
ageing aircraft
износостойкий воздушный подшипник
maintenance-free air bearing
индикатор наземного движения воздушных судов
aircraft surface movement indicator
индикаторная воздушная скорость
1. rectified airspeed
2. calibrate airspeed индикация воздушных целей
air target indication
инженер по техническому обслуживанию воздушных судов
aircraft maintenance engineer
инструкция по загрузке воздушного судна
aircraft loading instruction
инструкция по консервации и хранению воздушного судна
aircraft storage instruction
инструкция по эксплуатации воздушного судна
aircraft operating instruction
интенсивное воздушное движение
high density air traffic
интенсивное регулярное воздушное сообщение
airbridge
интенсивность воздушного движения
1. traffic flow rate
2. air-traffic intensity информация по воздушной трассе
airway information
исправленная воздушная скорость
corrected airspeed
испытание воздушного судна в термобарокамере
aircraft environmental test
испытания воздушного судна на перегрузки
aircraft acceleration tests
испытания воздушного судна на переменные нагрузки
aircraft alternate-stress tests
испытательная станция воздушных судов
aircraft test station
испытываемое воздушное судно
test aircraft
исследование конфликтной ситуации в воздушном движении
air conflict search
исследовательское воздушное судно
research aircraft
истинная воздушная скорость
true airspeed
исходная масса пустого воздушного судна
basic empty weight
классификационная отметка воздушного судна
aircraft rating
классификация воздушных судов
aircraft classification
классификация воздушных судов по типам
aircraft category rating
кольцевой обтекатель воздушного винта
airscrew antidrag ring
кольцо воздушного лабиринтного уплотнения
air labyrinth seal ring
командир воздушного судна
aircraft commander
комбинированный тип воздушного судна
complex type of aircraft
комель лопасти воздушного винта
propeller blade shank
Комитет по воздушным перевозкам
1. Air Transport Committee
2. Air Transportation Board коммерческая воздушная перевозка
commercial air transportation
коммерческие воздушные перевозки
1. commercial air transport operations
2. revenue traffic коммерческий воздушный транспорт
commercial air transport
коммерческое воздушное судно
profitable aircraft
коммерческое реактивное воздушное судно
commercial jet
комплексная система контроля воздушного пространства
integrated system of airspace control
комплект оборудования для удаления воздушного судна
aircraft recovery kit
компоновка воздушного судна
aircraft layout
конвенция по управлению воздушным движением
air traffic convention
конструкция воздушного судна
1. aircraft design
2. aircraft structure консультативная информация о воздушном движении
traffic advisory information
консультативное воздушное пространство
advisory airspace
консультативное обслуживание верхнего воздушного пространства
upper advisory service
консультативное обслуживание воздушного движения
traffic advisory service
консультативное сообщение о воздушной обстановке
traffic advisory
консультативное сообщение о воздушной обстановке, регистрируемой на первичной РЛС
traffic advisory against primary radar targets
Консультативный комитет по управлению воздушным движением
Air Traffic Control Advisory Committee
контактное кольцо воздушного винта
propeller slip ring
контейнер для перевозки грузов и багажа на воздушном судне
aircraft container
контракт на воздушную перевозку
air carriage contract
контролируемое воздушное пространство
controlled airspace
контролируемое воздушное пространство предназначенное для полетов по приборам
instrument restricted airspace
контроль качества изготовления воздушных судов
aircraft production inspection
контуры воздушного судна
aircraft geometry
конфигурация базовой модели воздушного судна
baseline aircraft configuration
концевой выключатель в системе воздушного судна
aircraft limit switch
коэффициент загрузки воздушного судна
aircraft load factor
коэффициент заполнения воздушного винта
propeller solidity ratio
коэффициент использования воздушного судна
aircraft usability factor
коэффициент перегрузки воздушного судна
aircraft acceleration factor
крен воздушного судна
1. aircraft heel
2. aircraft roll 3. aircraft list крутящий момент воздушного винта
1. propeller torque
2. airscrew torque крутящий момент воздушного винта в режиме авторотации
propeller windmill torque
курс воздушного судна
1. aircraft course
2. aircraft heading ламинарность воздушного потока
flow laminarity
легкоуправляемое воздушное судно
handy aircraft
летательный аппарат на воздушной подушке
air-cushion vehicle
летать на воздушном судне
fly by an aircraft
летно-технические характеристики воздушного судна
aircraft performances
линия заруливания воздушного судна на стоянку
aircraft stand lead-in line
линия положения воздушного судна
aircraft position line
линия руления воздушного судна в зоне стоянки
aircraft stand taxilane
линия технологического разъема воздушного судна
aircraft production break line
лицензированное воздушное судно
licensed aircraft
лопасть воздушного винта
propeller blade
л управления шагом воздушного винта
propeller pitch control system
магистральная воздушная линия
highway
магистральная воздушная трасса
trunk route
макет воздушного судна
aircraft mockup
малошумное воздушное судно
low annoyance aircraft
малошумный воздушный винт
silenced tractor propeller
маневренность воздушного судна
aircraft manoeuvrability
маркировка места стоянки воздушного судна
aircraft stand marking
маршрут верхнего воздушного пространства
upper air route
маршрут вне воздушной трассы
off-airway route
маршрут нижнего воздушного пространства
low air route
маршрутный лист воздушного путешествия
air travel card
маршрут, обслуживаемый службой воздушного движения
air traffic service route
маршрут перегонки воздушных судов
air ferry route
маршрут управления воздушным движением
ATC route
масса пустого воздушного судна
1. base weight
2. empty weight 3. aircraft empty weight масса пустого воздушного судна при поставке
delivery empty weight
масса снаряженного воздушного судна без пассажиров
aircraft operational weight
мастерская капитального ремонта воздушных судов
aircraft overhaul shop
Международная ассоциация воздушного транспорта
International Air Transport
Международный совет ассоциаций владельцев воздушных судов и пилотов
International Council of Aircraft Owner and Pilot Associations
местный воздушный вихрь
local whirlwind
место загрузки воздушного судна
aircraft's loading position
место остановки воздушного судна
aircraft stand
местоположение воздушного судна
aircraft fix
место стоянки воздушного судна
1. aircraft parking place
2. aircraft's parking position место стоянки воздушного судна носом к аэровокзалу
nose-in aircraft stand
место стоянки воздушного судна хвостом к аэровокзалу
nose-out aircraft stand
место установки домкрата для подъема воздушного судна
aircraft jacking point
механизм реверса воздушного винта
propeller reverser
механизм реверса воздушного потока вентилятора
fan jet reverser
механизм реверсирования воздушного винта
airscrew reversing gear
механизм синхронизации работы воздушного винта
propeller synchronization mechanism
минимум воздушного судна
aircraft minima
минимум командира воздушного судна
pilot-in-command minima
многоцелевое воздушное судно
1. multipurpose aircraft
2. all-purpose aircraft многоцелевое реактивное воздушное судно
all-purpose jetliner
моделирование воздушного движения
art traffic simulation
модель воздушного судна
aircraft model
модифицированное воздушное судно
1. derived aircraft
2. modified aircraft моечная установка для воздушных судов
aircraft washing plant
монтировать на воздушном судне
install on the aircraft
наблюдение за воздушным пространством
air observation
наблюдение с борта воздушного судна
aircraft observation
надежность воздушного судна
aircraft reliability
направление воздушного потока
airflow direction
направлять воздушное судно против ветра
head the aircraft into wind
нарушение воздушного пространства
air intrusion
нарушение поперечной центровки воздушного судна
aircraft lateral inbalance
наставление по управлению воздушным движением
air traffic guide
негерметизированное воздушное судно
unpressurized aircraft
незаконно захваченное воздушное судно
unlawfully seized aircraft
незаконный захват воздушного судна
aircraft unlawful seizure
неконтролируемое воздушное пространство
uncontrolled airspace
неполная загрузка воздушного судна
aircraft underloading
неремонтопригодное воздушное судно
irrepairable aircraft
несбалансированное воздушное судно
out-of-balance aircraft
несбалансированный воздушный винт
out-of-balance propeller
нестандартный тип воздушного судна
inconventional type of aircraft
неуправляемость воздушного судна
aircraft uncontrollability
нивелировочная точка воздушного судна
aircraft leveling point
нижнее воздушное пространство
1. lower airspace
2. low air area нисходящий воздушный поток
1. katabatic wind
2. fall wind нисходящий порыв воздушной массы
air-down gust
носовая часть воздушного судна
aircraft nose section
обеспечение эшелонирования полетов воздушных судов
aircraft separation assurance
облегченный воздушный винт
lower pitch propeller
обледенение воздушного судна
aircraft icing
обмен воздушными судами
aircraft interchange
обнаружение и удаление воздушного судна
aircraft recovery
обозначение места остановки воздушного судна
aircraft stand identification
обозначенное воздушное пространство
designated airspace
оборот парка воздушных судов
aircraft fleet turnover
оборудование воздушных трасс
airways facilities
оборудование для обслуживания воздушного судна
aircraft servicing equipment
оборудование места стоянки воздушного судна
aircraft parking equipment
оборудовать воздушное судно
1. equip an aircraft with
2. fit an aircraft with обратное вращение воздушного винта
airscrew reverse rotation
обслуживание воздушного судна
aircraft servicing
обтекатель втулки воздушного винта
propeller dome
общий вид воздушного судна
aircraft main view
общий налет на определенном типе воздушного судна
on-type flight experience
общий поток воздушных перевозок
general traffic
объем воздушных перевозка в тоннах груза
airlift tonnage
объем воздушных перевозок
1. traffic handling capacity
2. lift capacity 3. air traffic performance ограничение воздушного пространства
airspace restriction
ограничение потока воздушного движения
flow restriction
ограничения на воздушных трассах
air rote limitations
ограниченное воздушное пространство
restricted airspace
одноместное воздушное судно
single-seater aircraft
околозвуковое воздушное судно
transonic aircraft
окружная скорость законцовки воздушного винта
propeller tip speed
окружная скорость лопасти воздушного винта
airscrew blade speed
опознавание воздушного судна
aircraft identification
опознавательный знак места стоянки воздушного судна
aircraft stand identification sign
опознавать воздушное судно
identify the aircraft
определение местонахождения воздушного судна по звездам
astrofix
определять границы воздушного пространства
to define the airspace
определять зону полета воздушного судна
space the aircraft
опытный вариант воздушного судна
1. prototype aircraft
2. preproduction aircraft 3. aircraft prototype 4. experimental aircraft орган обеспечения безопасности на воздушном транспорте
aviation security authority
осветительное оборудование воздушного судна
aircraft electrification
осевая линия воздушного судна
aircraft center line
основной вариант воздушного судна
basic aircraft
основной режим воздушного пространства
dominant air mode
основные технические данные воздушного судна
aircraft basic specifications
остановка воздушного судна
aircraft stop
ось симметрии воздушного судна
aircraft axis
отбалансированное воздушное судно
trimmed
отказ электросистемы воздушного судна
aircraft electrical failure
открытый воздушный винт
unshrouded propeller
отметка местоположения воздушного судна
aircraft position
относительная воздушная скорость
relative airspeed
отрицательная тяга воздушного винта
propeller drag
отрывать воздушное судно от земли
1. unstick the aircraft
2. make the aircraft airborne отрывать переднюю опору шасси воздушного судна
rotate the aircraft
отчет о воздушных перевозках
traffic report
очаг пожара на воздушном судне
aircraft fire point
парк воздушных судов
aircraft fleet
парковать воздушное судно
park an aircraft
парковка воздушного судна
aircraft parking
пассажирские воздушные перевозки
passenger operations
пассажирское воздушное судно
passenger aircraft
патрульное воздушное судно
patrol aircraft
пеленг воздушного судна
aircraft bearing
пеленгование воздушного судна
aircraft setting
переводить воздушное судно в горизонтальный полет
put the aircraft over
перевозимый на воздушном шаре
planeborne
перегружать воздушное движение
overflow air traffic
перегруженное воздушное судно
overweight aircraft
передача воздушного судна
aircraft blind transmission
передача информации о воздушном движении
traffic information broadcast
передача управления воздушным судном
aircraft control transfer
переоборудовать воздушное судно
convert an aircraft
пересечение воздушных трасс
intersection of air routes
перехват гражданского воздушного судна
interception of civil aircraft
персонал диспетчерской службы воздушного движения
traffic control personnel
перспектива развития парка воздушных судов
fleet development
пилотировать воздушное судно
fly the aircraft
пилотируемое воздушное судно
manned aircraft
пилот, управляющий воздушным судном
pilot on the controls
план восстановления воздушного судна
aircraft recovery plan
планетарный редуктор воздушного винта
propeller planetary gear
планирование воздушного судна по спирали
aircraft spiral glide
план развития воздушных перевозок
air plan
плотность воздушного движения
air traffic density
плотность размещения кресел на воздушном судне
aircraft seating density
площадь, ометаемая воздушным винтом
propeller disk area
пневматическая система воздушного судна
aircraft pneumatic system
поведение воздушного судна
aircraft behavior
повреждать конструкцию воздушного судна
damage aircraft structure
поврежденное воздушное судно
damaged aircraft
подача топлива в систему воздушного судна
aircraft fuel supply
подниматься на борт воздушного судна
board an aircraft
позывной код воздушного судна
aircraft call sign
поисково-спасательное воздушное судно
1. rescue aircraft
2. search and rescue aircraft поисковый радиолокатор воздушных судов
air-search radar
покидать воздушное судно
1. ball
2. abandon an aircraft покидать данное воздушное пространство
leave the airspace
поколение воздушных судов
aircraft generation
полезная нагрузка воздушного судна
aircraft useful load
полетный лист воздушного судна
aircraft flight report
полет, открывающий воздушное сообщение
inaugural flight
полет с частного воздушного судна
private flight
полеты воздушных судов
aircraft flying
полеты гражданских воздушных судов
civil air operations
полеты по воздушным трассам
airways flying
пол кабины воздушного судна
aircraft deck
полномасштабная модель воздушного судна
full-scalle aircraft
положение в воздушном пространстве
air position
поломка воздушного судна
aircraft wreck
полоса воздушных подходов
approach funnel
по оси воздушного судна
on aircraft center line
поправка на воздушную скорость
airspeed compensation
порыв воздушной массы
air gust
посадка воздушного судна
aircraft landing
посадка с неработающим воздушным винтом
dead-stick landing
поставка воздушных судов
aircraft delivery
поставлять воздушное судно
vend an aircraft
потеря воздушной цели
airmiss
потеря тяги при скольжении воздушного винта
airscrew slip loss
потеря управляемости воздушного судна
aircraft control loss
поток воздушного движения
flow of air traffic
поток воздушных перевозок через аэропорт
airport traffic flow
почтовое воздушное судно
mail-carrying aircraft
поэтапные воздушные перевозки
1. flight-stage traffic
2. traffic by flight stage правила воздушного движения
air traffic procedures
правила обслуживания воздушного движения
air traffic services procedures
правила управления воздушным движением
1. air traffic control procedures
2. traffic control regulations 3. traffic control instructions предварительный старт для нескольких воздушных судов
multiple-holding position
предел коммерческой загрузки воздушного судна
aircraft capacity range
преднамеренное отклонение воздушного судна
aircraft intentional swerve
предоставлять права на воздушные перевозки
grant traffic privileges
предполагаемое повреждение воздушного судна
suspected aircraft damage
предприятие - поставщик воздушных судов
aircraft supplier
предупреждать воздушное судно
warn the aircraft
прекращать контроль воздушного судна
release the aircraft
приборная воздушная скорость
1. basic airspeed
2. indicated airspeed приборное оборудование воздушного судна
aircraft hardware
прибор предупреждения столкновений воздушных судов
aircraft anticollision device
прибывающее воздушное судно
1. arriving aircraft
2. inbound aircraft 3. inward aircraft приводить воздушное судно в состояние летной годности
return an aircraft to flyable status
пригодность для полета на местных воздушных линиях
local availability
приемник воздушного давления
1. airspeed boom
2. airspeed head 3. Pilot tube boom 4. airspeed tube приземлять воздушное судно
land the aircraft
причина неисправности воздушного судна
cause of aircraft trouble
проводить доработку воздушного судна
aircraft embody
проворачивать воздушный винт
wind up
прогноз для верхнего воздушного пространства
upper-air forecast
продолжительность обслуживания воздушного судна
aircraft service period
производство воздушных судов
aircraft production
происшествие на территории государства регистрации воздушного судна
domestic accident
происшествие с воздушным судном
accident to an aircraft
пропавшее воздушное судно
missing aircraft
пропускная способность воздушного пространства
airspace capacity
просадка воздушного судна
aircraft mush
прямое воздушное сообщение
through air service
пункт обслуживания воздушного движения
air traffic services unit
пункт управления воздушным движением
air traffic control unit
рабочая часть лопасти воздушного винта
blade pressure side
радиозондовое наблюдение за состоянием воздушных масс
rawinsonde observation
радиолокатор управления воздушным движением
air traffic control radar
разворот воздушного судна
aircraft pivoting
разгерметизация воздушного судна
aircraft decompression
разгруженное воздушное судно
unladen aircraft
раздвоенный воздушный тракт
bifurcated air bypass duct
раздражающее воздействие шума от воздушного суд
aircraft noise annoyance
размещать в воздушном судне
fill an aircraft with
размещать воздушное судно
1. accommodate an aircraft
2. house an aircraft размещение воздушных судно на стоянке
parking arrangement
разрешение воздушному судну
clearance of the aircraft
разрешение на выполнение воздушных перевозок
operating permit
разрешение на эксплуатацию воздушной линии
route license
разрешение службы управления воздушным движением
air traffic control clearance
район воздушных трасс
air-route area
район полетов верхнего воздушного пространства
upper flight region
раскачивание воздушного судна
aircraft overswinging
распределение воздушного пространства
air spacing
(для обеспечения контроля полетов) распределение загрузки воздушного судна
aircraft load distribution
расстояние от воздушного судна до объекта на земле
air-to-ground distance
расфлюгирование воздушного судна
propeller unfeathering
расход топлива воздушным судном
aircraft fuel consumption
расходы на аренду воздушного судна
aircraft rental costs
расчетная воздушная скорость
design airspeed
расчетное положение воздушного судна
estimated position of aircraft
расчетный предел нагрузки воздушного судна
aircraft design load
реактивное воздушное судно
1. jet aircraft
2. jet 3. jetliner реактивное воздушное судно для обслуживания местных авиалиний
feederjet
реактивное воздушное судно с низким расходом топлива
economical-to-operate jetliner
реверсивный воздушный винт
1. negative thrust propeller
2. reversible-pitch propeller регистратор воздушной скорости
air-speed recorder
регистрация воздушного судна
aircraft registration
регистрировать воздушное судно
register the aircraft
регулярное воздушное сообщение
regular airline service
регулярные воздушные перевозки
scheduled air service
регулятор оборотов воздушного винта
propeller governor
регулятор числа оборотов воздушного винта
propeller control unit
редуктор воздушного винта
1. propeller gearbox
2. airscrew reduction gear 3. propeller gear режим воздушного потока в заборнике воздуха
inlet airflow schedule
резервирование воздушного пространства
airspace reservation
резервное воздушное судно
standby aircraft
резервное оборудование воздушного судна
aircraft standby facilities
рейс с гражданского воздушного судна
civil flight
рекламный проспект воздушного судна
aircraft leaflet
ремонт воздушного судна
aircraft overhaul
ремонт оборудования воздушного судна
aircraft equipment overhaul
ресурсные испытания воздушного судна
aircraft endurance tests
руководство по полетам воздушных судов гражданской авиации
civil air regulations
руководство по технической эксплуатации воздушного судна
aircraft maintenance guide
рулящее воздушное судно
taxiing aircraft
санитарное воздушное судно
1. ambulance aircraft
2. hospital aircraft санитарный контроль воздушных судов
aircraft sanitary control
сбалансированное воздушное судно
balanced aircraft
сборник пассажирских тарифов на воздушную перевозку
Air Passenger Tariff
сборочный стапель воздушного судна
aircraft assembly jig
сверхзвуковое воздушное судно
supersonic aircraft
сверхзвуковой воздушный транспорт
supersonic transport
свойственный воздушному судну
inherent in the aircraft
себестоимость воздушного судна
aircraft cost level
себестоимость производства воздушного судна
aircraft first cost
сектор воздушного пространства
airspace segment
Секция аэродромов, воздушных трасс и наземных средств
Aerodromes, Air Routes and Ground Aids Section
(ИКАО) Секция исследования воздушного транспорта
Air Transport Studies Section
(ИКАО) Секция тарифов воздушных перевозчиков
Air Carrier Tariffs Section
(ИКАО) серийный вариант воздушного судна
production aircraft
серия воздушных судов
aircrafts batch
сертификат воздушного судна
aircraft certificate
сертификат воздушного судна по шуму
aircraft noise certificate
сеть воздушных трасс
air route network
сигнал между воздушными судами в полете
air-to-air signal
система воздушного наблюдения
air surveillance system
система воздушного охлаждения
air cooling system
система воздушных тормозов
air brake system
система измерения посадочных параметров воздушного судна
aircraft landing measurement system
система обогрева воздушного судна
aircraft heating system
система оповещения о воздушном движении
traffic alert system
система опознавания воздушного судна
aircraft identification system
система предупредительной сигнализации воздушного судна
aircraft warning system
система приемника воздушного давления
pitot-static system
система сбора воздушных параметров
flight environment data system
(условий полета) система сбора воздушных сигналов
air data computer system
система управления воздушным движением
air traffic control system
система управления воздушным судном
aircraft control system
система управления воздушным судном при установке на стоянку
approach guidance nose-in to stand system
система флюгирования воздушного винта
propeller feathering system
скоростное воздушное судно
high-speed aircraft
скорость воздушного судна
aircraft speed
скорость движения воздушной массы
air velocity
служба воздушного движения
air traffic service
служба воздушных сообщений
airways and air communications service
служба управления воздушным движением
air traffic control service
служебное воздушное судно
1. business aircraft
2. baseline aircraft смешанная воздушная перевозка
intermodal air carriage
снаряженное воздушное судно
topped-up aircraft
снижать высоту полета воздушного судна
push the aircraft down
снижать скорость воздушного судна до
decelerate the aircraft to
снятие воздушного судна с эксплуатации
aircraft removal from service
совершать посадку на борт воздушного судна
join an aircraft
согласование объемов воздушных перевозок
traffic flow arrangement
соглашение между авиакомпаниями об аренде воздушных судов
airlines leasing arrangement
соглашение об обмене воздушными суднами
intercharged aircraft agreement
соглашение о воздушном сообщении
air transport agreement
создавать опасность для воздушного судна
endanger the aircraft
сообщение о положении воздушного судна
aircraft position report
соосный воздушный винт
coaxial propeller
сопровождать воздушное судно
follow up the aircraft
сопротивление движению воздушного судна
rolling resistance
сопротивление скольжению воздушного судна
aircraft skidding drag
состояние готовности воздушного судна к вылету
aircraft alert position
спасательное воздушное судно
survival craft
специалист по ремонту воздушных судов
aircraft repairman
списание воздушного судна
1. retirement of aircraft
2. aircraft supersedeas спортивное воздушное судно
sports aircraft
спутная струя за воздушным винтом
airscrew wash
спутная струя за воздушным судном
aircraft wake
спутный след воздушного судна
aircraft trail
средства эвакуации воздушного судна
aircraft evacuation means
срок службы воздушного судна
aircraft age
срыв воздушного потока
airflow breakdown
ставить воздушный винт во флюгерное положение
feather the propeller
ставить воздушный винт на полетный упор
latch the propeller flight stop
ставить воздушный винт на упор
latch a propeller
стапель для сборки воздушного судна
aircraft fixture
статистическая сводка воздушных перевозок
traffic flow summary
стационарная установка для обслуживания воздушного судна
aircraft servicing installation
стенд балансировки воздушных винтов
propeller balancing stand
степень вентиляции кабины воздушного судна
aircraft ventilation rate
степень износа воздушного судна
aircraft wearout rate
столкновение воздушного судна
aircraft impact
столкновение воздушных судов
aircrafts impingement
столкновение птиц с воздушным судном
bird strike to an air craft
стопорить воздушный винт
brake the propeller
стравливать воздушную пробку
bleed air
страгивание воздушного судна
aircraft breakaway
страхование воздушного судна
aircraft insurance
судно на воздушной подушке
hovercraft
сухой вес воздушного судна
dry weight
сухопутное воздушное судно
land aircraft
существенно поврежденное воздушное судно
substantially dameged aircraft
схема воздушного движения
air traffic pattern
схема воздушного поиска
aerial search pattern
схема воздушной обстановки
air plot
схема загрузки воздушного судна
1. aircraft loading diagram
2. aircraft loading chart схема обслуживания воздушного движения
air traffic service chart
таблица поправок воздушной скорости
air-speed calibration card
тарировка указателя воздушной скорости
air-speed indicator calibration
тариф на воздушную перевозку пассажира
air fare
тариф при регулярной воздушной перевозки
regular fare
температура возмущенной воздушной массы
static air temperature
техническая аптечка воздушного судна
aircraft repair kit
технология технического обслуживания воздушного судна
aircraft maintenance practice
тип воздушного судна
aircraft type
толкающий воздушный винт
pusher propeller
топливо без воздушных пузырьков
bubble-free fuel
тормоз воздушного винта
propeller brake
тормозная характеристика воздушного судна
1. aircraft stopping performance
2. aircraft braking performance точка швартовки воздушного судна
aircraft tie-down point
точно опознавать воздушное судно
properly identify the aircraft
транспортное воздушное судно
1. transport aircraft
2. heavy aircraft транспортные средства для обслуживания воздушного судна
aircraft service truck's
трафарет ограничения воздушной скорости
airspeed placard
тренажер воздушного судна
aircraft simulator
тренировочное воздушное судно
practice aircraft
туннельный воздушный винт
ducting propeller
турбовинтовое реактивное воздушное судно
prop jet
турбулентный след за воздушным винтом
propeller wake
тяга воздушного винта
1. propeller thrust
2. airscrew propulsion тянущий воздушный винт
tractor propeller
убирать механизацию крыла воздушного судна
clean the aircraft
угол входа воздушной массы
angle of indraft
угол удара воздушного судна
aircraft impact angle
угол установки лопасти воздушного винта
1. airscrew blade incidence
2. propeller incidence угон воздушного судна
hijacking
удаление воздушного судна
removal of aircraft
удаление воздушной пробки
bleeding
удалять воздушное судно
remove the aircraft
узловой район воздушного движения
air traffic hub
указания по управлению воздушным движением
air-traffic control instruction
указатель воздушной скорости
1. airspeed indicator
2. airspeed instrument указатель воздушной трассы
airway designator
указатель индикаторной воздушной скорости
calibrated airspeed indicator
указатель положения воздушного судна
1. aircraft reference symbol
(на шкале навигационного прибора) 2. aircraft position indicator укомплектованное воздушное судно
entire aircraft
уменьшение мощности двигателей воздушного судна
aircraft power reduction
уменьшение ограничений в воздушных перевозках
air transport facilitation
универсальное реактивное воздушное судно
go anywhere jetliner
управление воздушным движением
1. traffic control
2. air traffic control управление воздушным движением на трассе полета
airways control
управление воздушным судном
aircraft handling
управление потоком воздушного движения
air traffic flow management
управление шагом воздушного винта
propeller pitch control
управляемое воздушное судно
1. the aircraft under command
2. under command aircraft управляемость воздушного судна
aircraft sensitivity
управлять воздушным судном
1. control the aircraft
2. steer the aircraft уровень безопасности полетов воздушного судна
aircraft safety factor
условия выполнения воздушных перевозок
air traffic environment
условия обтекания воздушным потоком
airflow conditions
условия при высокой плотности воздушного движения
high density traffic environment
условно прозрачный вид воздушного судна
aircraft phantom view
усталостный ресурс воздушного судна
aircraft fatigue life
устанавливать воздушное судно
1. place the aircraft
2. align the aircraft устанавливать воздушное судно по оси
align the aircraft with the center line
устанавливать воздушное судно по оси ВПП
align the aircraft with the runway
устанавливать на борту воздушного судна
install in the aircraft
устанавливать наличие воздушной пробки в системе
determine air in a system
устанавливать шаг воздушного винта
set the propeller pitch
установившееся обтекание крыла воздушным потоком
steady airflow about the wing
установка шага лопасти воздушного винта
propeller pitch setting
установленное повреждение воздушного судна
known aircraft damage
установленный на воздушном судне
airborne
устаревшая модель воздушного судна
outdated aircraft
устойчивость воздушной массы
air stability
устойчивый воздушный поток
stable air
утяжелять воздушный винт
move the blades to higher
учебное воздушное судно
school aircraft
учебно-тренировочное воздушное судно
training aircraft
фактическая воздушная скорость
actual airspeed
фактическое положение воздушного судна
aircraft's present position
фиксатор шага лопасти воздушного винта
propeller pitch lock
фирма по производству воздушных судов
aircraft company
флюгирование воздушного винта
propeller feathering
флюгируемый воздушный винт
feathering propeller
формуляр воздушного винта
propeller record
фрахтовать воздушное судно
charter an aircraft
цельнометаллическое воздушное судно
all-metal aircraft
Центральное управление международных воздушных сообщений гражданской авиации
General Department of International Air Services of Aeroflot
центр обеспечения воздушной связи
air communication center
центровка воздушного судна
aircraft center - of - gravity
центровочный график воздушного судна
aircraft balance diagram
цех технического обслуживания воздушных судов
aircraft maintenance division
цикл управления воздушным движением
air traffic control loop
цилиндр управления воздушными тормозами
air-brake jack
челночное воздушное сообщение
shuttle service
четырехлопастный воздушный винт
four-bladed propeller
шаг воздушного винта
propeller pitch
швартовать воздушное судно
moor the aircraft
швартовка груза на воздушном судне
aircraft cargo lashing
широкофюзеляжное воздушное судно
wide-body aircraft
широкофюзеляжное реактивное воздушное судно
1. wide-bodied jet
2. jumbo jet широта местонахождения воздушного судна
aircraft fix latitude
школа подготовки специалистов по управлению воздушным движением
air traffic school
штанга приемника воздушного давления
airspeed mast
эвакуация воздушного судна с места аварии
aircraft salvage
эволюция воздушного судна
aircraft evolution
эквивалентная воздушная скорость
equivalent airspeed
экипаж воздушного судна
crew team
экран изображения воздушной обстановки
air display
эксперт по обслуживанию воздушного движения
air traffic services expert
эксплуатационная дальность полета воздушного судна
aircraft operational range
эксплуатационная технологичность воздушного судна
aircraft maintenance performance
эксплуатационные испытания воздушного судна
aircraft commissioning tests
эксплуатационные расходы на воздушное судно
aircraft operating expenses
эксплуатация воздушного судна
1. aircraft operation
2. operation of aircraft 3. aircraft employment эксплуатировать воздушное судно
1. operate an aircraft
2. engage in aircraft operation эксплуатируемое воздушное судно
1. active aircraft
2. in-service aircraft 3. aircraft in service электрическое управление шагом воздушного винта
electric propeller pitch control
электропроводка воздушного судна
aircraft lead
электропроводка высокого напряжения на воздушном судне
aircraft high tension wiring
электропроводка низкого напряжения на воздушном судне
aircraft low tension wiring
электросистема воздушного судна
aircraft electric system
элемент конструкции воздушного судна
aircraft component
энергия порыва воздушной массы
gust load
эффект воздушной подушки
air cushion effect
эшелонирование полетов воздушных судов
aircraft spacing
эшелонировать воздушное судно
separate the aircraft

Русско-английский авиационный словарь > воздушный
11 soñar

m.

sonar (Nautical).

El sonar detectó un submarino The sonar detected a submarine.

v.

1 to sound, to make a sound, to sound off.

La música suena bien The music sounds good.

El timbre suena sin parar The doorbell rings endlessly.

2 to sound.

La música suena bien The music sounds good.

3 to ring.

4 to peal, to clang.

5 to break down completely, to break down.

La máquina sonó The machine broke down completely.

6 to ring a bell on.

Ese asunto me suena That thing rings a bell on me.

7 to clobber, to bludgeon, to thump, to bemaul.

Lo sonó He clobbered him.

8 to beat, to defeat, to vanquish, to thrash.

* * *

sonar

► nombre masculino

1 MARÍTIMO sonar

————————

sonar

► verbo intransitivo

1 (hacer ruido) to sound

2 (timbre, teléfono, etc) to ring

3 (alarma, reloj) to go off

4 (instrumento) to play

5 (letra) to be pronounced

■ esa letra no suena that letter is not pronounced

6 (mencionarse) to be mentioned

7 (tener apariencia) to look (a, like), sound (a, like), seem (a, like)

■ el proyecto sonaba a estafa the project sounded like a con

► verbo transitivo

1 (conocer vagamente) to sound familiar, ring a bell

■ no me suena esa calle that street doesn't ring a bell

2 (nariz) to blow

3 (timbre etc) to ring; (bocina) to blow, sound; (instrumento) to play

► verbo pronominal sonarse

1 (nariz) to blow

\

FRASEOLOGÍA

tal y como suena literally, just as I'm telling you

* * *

verb

1) to sound

2) ring

* * *

1. VI

1) (=producir sonido)

a) [campana, teléfono, timbre] to ring; [aparato electrónico] to beep, bleep

este timbre no suena — this bell doesn't work o ring

está sonando el busca — the pager is beeping o bleeping

el reloj de la iglesia no sonó — the church clock did not chime

acaban de sonar las diez — it has just struck ten

hacer sonar — [+ alarma, sirena] to sound; [+ campanilla, timbre] to ring; [+ trompeta, flauta] to play

hace sonar su vieja gaita en las grandes ocasiones — he plays his old bagpipes on special occasions

haz sonar el claxon — blow o beep the horn

b) [alarma, sirena] to go off

a las seis sonó el despertador — the alarm clock went off at six

c) [máquina, aparato] to make a noise; [música] to play

¡cómo suena este frigorífico! — what a noise this fridge makes!

sonaron tres disparos — three shots were heard

empezó a sonar el himno nacional — the national anthem started to play

le sonaban las tripas — his stomach was rumbling

- ni sonar ni tronar
flauta, río
2) (Ling) [fonema, letra] to be pronounced; [frase, palabra] to sound

la h de "hombre" no suena — the h in "hombre" is not pronounced o is silent

escríbelo tal como suena — write it as it sounds

3) (=parecer por el sonido) to sound

sonaba extraño viniendo de él — it sounded strange coming from him

cantan en inglés y suenan muy bien — they sing in English and they sound very good

ese título suena bien — that sounds like a good title

• sonar a — to sound like

suena a metálico — it sounds like metal

eso me suena a excusa — that sounds like an excuse to me

sus palabras sonaban a falso — his words rang o sounded false

sonar a hueco — to sound hollow

- así como suena

le dijo que se fuera, así como suena — he told him to go, just like that

se llama Anastasio, así como suena — he's called Anastasio, believe it or not

- me suena a chino

4) (=ser conocido) to sound familiar, ring a bell *

¿no te suena el nombre? — isn't the name familiar?, doesn't the name sound familiar o ring a bell?

a mí su cara no me suena de nada — his face isn't at all familiar to me o doesn't look at all familiar to me

5) (=mencionarse)

su nombre suena constantemente en relación con este asunto — her name is always coming up o being mentioned in connection with this affair

no quiere que suene su nombre — he doesn't want his name mentioned

6) And, Cono Sur * (=fracasar) to come to grief *

sonamos en la prueba de francés — we came to grief in the French test *

ahora sí que sonamos — now we're really in trouble

7) Cono Sur * (=morirse) to kick the bucket *, peg out *

8) Cono Sur * (=estropearse) to pack up *

9)

hacer sonar — Cono Sur * [gen] to wreck; [+ dinero] to blow *

10)

hacer sonar a algn — Cono Sur * (=derrotar) to thrash sb *; (=castigar) to do sb **; (=suspender) to fail, flunk (EEUU) *

lo van a hacer sonar si lo pillan — he'll get done for it if they catch him **

2. VT

1) (=hacer sonar) [+ campanilla] to ring; [+ trompeta] to play; [+ alarma, sirena] to sound

2)

sonar la nariz a algn — to blow sb's nose

3) Méx, Ven * (=pegar) to clobber *

4) Méx, Ven * (=ganar) to thrash *

3.

See:

sonarse

* * *
I 1.
verbo intransitivo

1) teléfono/timbre to ring; disparo to ring out

el despertador sonó a las cinco — the alarm went off at five o'clock

cuando suena la sirena — when the siren goes

sonaron las doce en el reloj — the clock struck twelve

cómo me suenan las tripas! — (fam) my tummy's rumbling (colloq)

2) (+ compl)

a) motor/instrumento to sound; persona to sound

suena a hueco/a metal — it sounds hollow/metallic o like metal

b) palabra/expresión to sound

se escribe como suena — it's spelled as it sounds

(así) como suena — just like that, as simple as that

3)

a) ( resultar conocido) (+ me/te/le etc)

me suena tu cara — your face is o looks familiar

¿de qué me suena ese nombre? — where do I know that name from?

¿te suena este refrán? — does this proverb ring a bell (with you) o sound familiar to you?

b) ( parecer)

sonar A algo — to sound like something

me suena a una de sus invenciones — it sounds to me like one of his stories

4)

a) (AmL fam) ( fracasar)

soné en el examen — I blew the exam (colloq), I blew it in the exam (colloq)

sonamos — we've had it now, we've blown it now (colloq)

b) (CS fam) (descomponerse, estropearse) to pack up (colloq)

c) (CS fam) ( morirse) to kick the bucket (colloq)
2.
sonar vt

1)

a) (+ me/te/le etc) < nariz> to wipe

suénale la nariz — wipe her nose for her, will you?

b) < trompeta> to play

2) (Méx fam)

a) ( pegar) < persona> to thump (colloq), to clobber (colloq)

b) ( en competición) to beat, thrash (colloq)
3.
sonarse v pron: tb

sonarse la nariz — to blow one's nose
II
masculino sonar

* * *

= dream.

Ex. This has brought us nearer to UBC than anyone would have dreamed possible thirty years ago.

----

* soñar despierto = daydream.

* * *
I 1.
verbo intransitivo

1) teléfono/timbre to ring; disparo to ring out

el despertador sonó a las cinco — the alarm went off at five o'clock

cuando suena la sirena — when the siren goes

sonaron las doce en el reloj — the clock struck twelve

cómo me suenan las tripas! — (fam) my tummy's rumbling (colloq)

2) (+ compl)

a) motor/instrumento to sound; persona to sound

suena a hueco/a metal — it sounds hollow/metallic o like metal

b) palabra/expresión to sound

se escribe como suena — it's spelled as it sounds

(así) como suena — just like that, as simple as that

3)

a) ( resultar conocido) (+ me/te/le etc)

me suena tu cara — your face is o looks familiar

¿de qué me suena ese nombre? — where do I know that name from?

¿te suena este refrán? — does this proverb ring a bell (with you) o sound familiar to you?

b) ( parecer)

sonar A algo — to sound like something

me suena a una de sus invenciones — it sounds to me like one of his stories

4)

a) (AmL fam) ( fracasar)

soné en el examen — I blew the exam (colloq), I blew it in the exam (colloq)

sonamos — we've had it now, we've blown it now (colloq)

b) (CS fam) (descomponerse, estropearse) to pack up (colloq)

c) (CS fam) ( morirse) to kick the bucket (colloq)
2.
sonar vt

1)

a) (+ me/te/le etc) < nariz> to wipe

suénale la nariz — wipe her nose for her, will you?

b) < trompeta> to play

2) (Méx fam)

a) ( pegar) < persona> to thump (colloq), to clobber (colloq)

b) ( en competición) to beat, thrash (colloq)
3.
sonarse v pron: tb

sonarse la nariz — to blow one's nose
II
masculino sonar

* * *

sonar¹

¹ = beep, sound, go off, chime.

Ex: If neither crossreferences or documents are associated with the entry, the terminal beeps and a message is displayed.

Ex: Leforte could usually identify those footsteps easily; but today they sounded less forceful and deliberate.

Ex: The particular issue has to do with pagers and cell phones going off in a public library and the need for a policy to control the situation.

Ex: The delay seems even longer with the second doorbell that I have set to chime once, as opposed to the front doorbell which chimes twice.

* alarma + sonar = alarm + go off.

* campana + sonar = bell + ring.

* cuando el río suena, agua lleva = there's no smoke without fire, where there's smoke there's fire.

* despertador + sonar = alarm + go off, alarm clock + go off.

* dinero contante y sonante = readies, the ready.

* hacer sonar una alarma = sound + alarm.

* hacer sonar un cascabel = jingle.

* hacer sonar un clic = click.

* que suena = ringing.

* sonar a = smack of.

* sonar conocido = ring + a bell.

* sonar el teléfono = telephone + ring.

* sonar falso = have + a hollow ring.

* sonarse = blow + Posesivo + nose.

* sonarse la nariz = blow + Posesivo + nose.

* sonarse los mocos = blow + Posesivo + nose.

* sonar un cascabel = jingle.

* * *

sonar¹ [ A10 ]

vi

A

1 «teléfono/timbre» to ring

la alarma estuvo sonando toda la noche the alarm was ringing all night

el despertador sonó a las cinco the alarm went off at five o'clock

sonó un disparo there was a shot, a shot rang out, I/you/he heard a shot

cuando suena la sirena when the siren goes, when you hear the siren

sonaron las doce en el reloj del Ayuntamiento the Town Hall clock struck twelve

¡cómo me suenan las tripas! ( fam); my tummy's rumbling ( colloq)

2

«letra»: la `e' final no suena you don't pronounce the final `e', the final `e' is not pronounced o is silent

B (+ compl)

1 «motor/instrumento» to sound; «persona» to sound

suena raro it sounds funny

sonaba preocupada she sounded worried

suena a hueco/a metal it sounds hollow/metallic o like metal

2 «palabra/expresión» to sound

se escribe como suena it's spelled as it sounds

me suena fatal it sounds awful to me

¿te suena bien esto? does this sound all right to you?

(así) como suena just like that, as simple as that

me dijo que me largara, así como suena she told me to get out, just like that o as simple as that

C

1 (resultar conocido) (+ me/te/le etc):

me suena tu cara I know your face from somewhere, your face is o looks familiar

¿de qué me suena ese nombre/esa canción? where do I know that name from/that song from?

me suena haberlo oído antes it rings a bell o it sounds familiar

¿te suena este refrán? does this proverb ring a bell (with you) o sound familiar to you?, have you heard this proverb before?, do you know this proverb?

2 (parecer) sonar A algo to sound like sth

me suena a una de sus invenciones it sounds to me like one of his stories

D

(mencionarse): su nombre suena mucho en el mundo de la moda his name is on everybody's lips o everybody's talking about him, in the fashion world

sé discreto, que mi nombre no suena para nada be discreet, I want my name kept out of this o I don't want my name mentioned

E

1

( AmL fam) (fracasar): soné en el examen I blew the exam ( colloq), I blew it in the exam ( colloq)

sonamos, se largó a llover now we've had it o now we're in trouble, it's started to rain ( colloq)

estamos sonados, perdimos el tren we've had it now o we've blown it now, we've missed the train ( colloq)

2 (CS fam) (descomponerse, estropearse) to pack up ( colloq)

3 (CS fam) (morirse) to kick the bucket ( colloq), to croak (sl)

■ sonar

vt

A

1 (+ me/te/le etc) ‹nariz› to wipe

suénale la nariz wipe her nose for her, will you?

2 ‹trompeta› to play

B (CS fam) ‹alumno› to fail, flunk ( AmE)

C ( Méx fam)

1 (pegar) ‹persona› to thump ( colloq), to clobber ( colloq)

2 (en una competición) ‹persona/equipo› to beat, thrash ( colloq)

■ sonarse

v pron

tb sonarse la nariz to blow one's nose

sonar²

masculine

sonar

* * *

Multiple Entries:
sonar
soñar
sonar ( conjugate sonar) verbo intransitivo
1 [teléfono/timbre] to ring;
[ disparo] to ring out;
◊ el despertador sonó a las cinco the alarm went off at five o'clock;

soñaron las doce en el reloj the clock struck twelve;
me suenan las tripas (fam) my tummy's rumbling (colloq)
2 (+ compl)
a) [motor/instrumento] to sound;

[ persona] to sound;
◊ suena raro it sounds funny;

sonaba preocupada she sounded worried;
suena a hueco it sounds hollow
b) [palabra/expresión] to sound

3
a) ( resultar conocido) (+ me/te/le etc):

◊ me suena tu cara your face is o looks familiar;

¿te suena este refrán? does this proverb ring a bell (with you) o sound familiar to you?
b) ( parecer) soñar A algo to sound like sth

4 (AmL fam) ( fracasar):
◊ soné en el examen I blew it in the exam (colloq);

sonamos we've blown it now (colloq)
verbo transitivo
1
a) (+ me/te/le etc) ‹ nariz› to wipe

b) ‹ trompeta› to play

2 (Méx fam)
a) ( pegar) ‹ persona› to thump (colloq), to clobber (colloq)

b) ( en competición) to beat, thrash (colloq)

sonarse verbo pronominal: tb
◊ soñarse la nariz to blow one's nose

soñar ( conjugate soñar) verbo transitivo
a) ( durmiendo) to dream

b) ( fantasear) to dream;

◊ la casa soñada her/his/their dream house

verbo intransitivo
a) ( durmiendo) to dream;

soñar con algo/algn to dream about sth/sb;
◊ que sueñes con los angelitos (fr hecha) sweet dreams

b) ( fantasear) to dream;

◊ soñar despierto to daydream;

soñar con algo to dream of sth
sonar verbo intransitivo
1 (un instrumento, una melodía) to sound: su voz sonaba a preocupación, her voice sounded worried
(un despertador) to ring, buzz
2 (dar una impresión) to sound: lo que dices me suena a chino, what you are saying is Greek to me
eso me suena a problemas, that sounds like trouble
su propuesta no suena mal, I like the sound of her proposal
3 (ser familiar) su cara me suena, his face rings a bell, ese nombre no me suena de nada, that name is completely unknown to me
4 (ser citado, mencionado) su nombre suena como candidato al premio, his name was put forward as a candidate for the prize
soñar
I verbo transitivo
1 to dream: soñé que vivía en una isla desierta, I dreamt I was living on a desert island
2 (imaginar) to imagine: la boda fue tal como la había soñado, her wedding was just like in her dreams
II verbo intransitivo
1 (dormido) sueñas en voz alta, you talk in your sleep
esta noche soñé con él, last night I had a dream about him
2 (imaginar) deja de soñar (despierto), stop daydreaming
no sueñes con que te invite, don't expect to be invited
3 (desear) sueña con volver a su tierra natal, she dreams of returning to her homeland
' soñar' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
alta
- alto
- repicar
- sonar
- tocar
- a
- explorar
- soñado
- suena
English:
and
- blare
- blow
- chime
- clang
- clank
- clash
- daydream
- dream
- fantasize
- go off
- jangle
- moon over sb
- must
- rattle
- reverie
- ring
- set off
- sonar
- sound
- buzz
- go
- set

* * *

sonar¹

♦ vi

1. [producir sonido] [timbre, teléfono, campana, despertador, alarma] to ring;

sonó una explosión there was an explosion;

sonó un disparo a shot rang out;

sonaba a lo lejos una sirena you could hear (the sound of) a siren in the distance;

hicieron sonar la alarma they set off the alarm;

sonaron las diez (en el reloj) the clock struck ten;

suena (a) hueco it sounds hollow;

suena a los Beatles it sounds like the Beatles;

suena falso/a chiste it sounds false/like a joke;
Fig
no me gusta nada como suena esto I don't like the sound of this at all;

(así o [m5] tal) como suena [literalmente] literally, in so many words;

me llamó mentirosa, así como suena she literally called me a liar;

su nombre se escribe como suena you spell her name like it sounds;

Comp
Fam
sonar la flauta: sonó la flauta y aprobé el examen it was a fluke that I passed the exam;

si suena la flauta… with a bit of luck…

2. [ser conocido, familiar]
me suena it rings a bell;

esa cara me suena I know that face, I've seen that face somewhere before;

¿te suena de algo este número de teléfono? does this telephone number mean anything to you o ring a bell?;

no me suena su nombre I don't remember hearing her name before;

un nombre que suena mucho en círculos políticos a name that is often mentioned in political circles

3. [pronunciarse] to be pronounced;

la letra “h” no suena the “h” is silent

4. [mencionarse, citarse] to be mentioned;

su nombre suena como futuro ministro his name is being mentioned as a future minister

5. [rumorearse] to be rumoured;

suena por ahí que lo van a echar it is rumoured that he is going to be sacked

6. CSur Fam [fracasar] to come a cropper, US to mess up;

si no te preparás para ese examen vas a sonar if you don't revise for the exam you're going to come a cropper;

no supieron llevar la empresa correctamente y sonaron they mismanaged the company and came to grief

7. RP Fam [morir] to kick the bucket

♦ vt

sonar la nariz a alguien to wipe sb's nose

♦ See also the pronominal verb sonarse

* * *

sonar

I v/i

1 ring out

2 de música play;

así, tal como suena fig as simple as that, just like that

3

:

sonar a sound like

4

:

me suena esa voz I know that voice, that voice sounds familiar

II v/t la nariz wipe

* * *

sonar {19} vi

1) : to sound

suena bien: it sounds good

2) : to ring (bells)

3) : to look or sound familiar

me suena ese nombre: that name rings a bell

4)

sonar a : to sound like

sonar vt

1) : to ring

2) : to blow (a trumpet, a nose)

♦ See also the reflexive verb sonarse

* * *

sonar vb

1. (teléfono, timbre) to ring [pt. rang; pp. rung]

sonaba el teléfono the telephone was ringing

2. (despertador, alarma) to go off

¿ha sonado el despertador? has the alarm clock gone off?

3. (letra) to be pronounced

en español la "h" no suena in Spanish the "h" is not pronounced

Lo más normal sería decir the "h" is silent

4. (resultar conocido) to be familiar / to ring a bell [pt. rang; pp. rung]

su nombre me suena his name sounds familiar / his name rings a bell

su cara me suena her face is familiar

5. (tener un aspecto) to sound

eso suena a falso that sounds false

el argumento suena interesante the plot sounds interesting

así como suena / tal como suena just like that

Spanish-English dictionary > soñar
12 откладывать

1) General subject: adjourn, bank, carry over, dally, defer, delay, earmark, hang up, hoard, lay aside (в сторону), lay by, lay off, lay off (в сторону), lay past, lay up, leave over, leave over (что-л.), postpone, procrastinate, put aside, put aside (в сторону), put away (сбережения), put by, put by (на чёрный день), put off (he put off going to the dentist - он отложил визит к зубному врачу.), put over, remit (дело), report progress (что-либо), reserve (на будущее), salt away, salt down, save, set apart (деньги), set aside, set by, shelve, shift off, shunt, sit, slug (принятие решения), stand over, store, suspend, tuck away, hold off, hold over, hold over (про запас), keep in suspense, lay, lay aside, store up, lay off (в сторону), put off (дело, занятие), put by (деньги), stand over (заседание, рассмотрение), lie over (ся), adjorn (adjourn) (см. Lingvo), sock away, (дела на потом) put something off, push back, (на неопределенное время) lay on the shelf, (на неопределенное время) place on a shelf, put on ice

2) Naval: shelving

3) Colloquial: lay over (заседание и т. п.), wait (о трапезе)

4) American: table

5) Obsolete: prorogate, prorogue

6) Rare: slug (принятие решения и т.п.)

7) Mathematics: lay off (отрезок прямой), protract (линию), separate off, single out

8) General subject: keep smth on the backburner

9) Railway term: side-track (рассмотрение чего-л.)

10) Law: remit (на более поздний срок)

11) Economy: adjourn (собрание, поездку; юр. слушание дела), hold off (напр. покупки), set aside (деньги)

12) Automobile industry: lay off (размер)

13) Diplomatic term: adjourn (заседание, совещание), hold off (покупки и т.п.), ice, sidestep (решение)

14) Entomology: lay (яйца)

15) Information technology: delay (обработку данных)

16) Oil: sidetrack

17) Ecology: plot

18) Patents: lay over

19) Business: respite

20) leg.N.P. adjourn (e.g., a meeting or hearing)

21) Makarov: adjourn (заседание и т.п.), deposit, deposit (яйца), hang fire, put away (деньги), shed (икру; о рыбах), call off, carry over (на другой срок)

22) Yachting: postpone (a race) (гонку)

Универсальный русско-английский словарь > откладывать
13 Stück

m; -(e)s, kein Pl. stucco; in Stuck gearbeitet Decke: decorated with stucco

* * *

der Stuck

stucco

* * *
Stụck [ʃtʊk]
m -(e)s, no pl
stucco; (zur Zimmerverzierung) moulding (Brit), molding (US)
* * *

das

1) (a piece of meat cut from an animal: a cut of beef.) cut

2) (a part of anything: a piece of cake; He examined it carefully piece by piece (= each piece separately).) piece

3) (a single thing or example of something: a piece of paper; a piece of news.) piece

4) (a composition in music, writing (an article, short story etc), drama, sculpture etc: He wrote a piece on social reform in the local newspaper.) piece

5) (a coin of a particular value: a five-pence piece.) piece

6) (a piece of something, especially cloth: I bought a (3-metre) length of silk.) length

7) (a part or share: Who got the largest slice of the profits?) slice

8) (a flat piece or bar (of soap etc): I bought a tablet of soap.) tablet

* * *

Stuck

<-[e]s>

[ʃtʊk]

m kein pl stucco, cornices pl

* * *

der; Stuck[e]s stucco

* * *

Stück n; -(e)s, -e, bei Mengen -

1. allg piece; (Teil) auch bit; eines Wegs: stretch; Brot: slice; Zucker: lump;

Stück Papier piece of paper; zum Schmieren: auch scrap of paper;

Stück Seife bar ( Rest: piece) of soap;

Stücke aus einem Buch vorlesen read passages ( oder extracts) from a book;

ein hübsches Stück Geld umg a tidy (little) sum;

Stück für Stück bit by bit, little by little;

in Stücke gehen oder

springen break into pieces;

in Stücke schlagen smash to bits;

in Stücke reißen tear to pieces;

sich für jemanden in Stücke reißen lassen fig go through fire and water for sb;

ein Stück deutscher Geschichte a piece ( oder chapter) of German history;

ein gutes Stück größer/kleiner etc quite a bit bigger/smaller etc;

ein hartes Stück Arbeit a difficult job;

in vielen Stücken fig in many respects ( oder ways);

große Stücke halten auf think highly of, (anhimmeln) think the world of;

sich (dat)

große Stücke einbilden have a very high opinion of oneself;

aus freien Stücken of one’s own free will, off one’s own bat umg

2. zusammenhängendes Ganzes, Einzelexemplar, zur Bezeichnung von Mengen: piece;

drei Mark das Stück three marks each ( oder apiece);

drei Stück von diesen Äpfeln three of these apples;

ich nehme zwei Stück I’ll take two (of them);

dem Stück nach verkaufen sell by the piece;

aus einem Stück geschnitten cut from one piece;

Käse am oder

im Stück kaufen buy cheese by the piece ( oder unsliced);

von diesem Buch wurden 10 000 Stück verkauft 10,000 copies of the book were sold;

Stück Land piece ( oder plot) of land, kleines: patch;

Stück Vieh/Wild head of cattle/game;

alles in einem Stück all in one piece

3. (Entfernung)

jemanden ein (kurzes) Stück begleiten walk a short way with sb;

ein gutes Stück (Weges) quite a way ( oder distance);

ein gutes Stück weiterkommen auch fig make a fair bit ( oder quite a lot) of headway

4. (Exemplar) specimen;

ein seltenes Stück a rare specimen;

mein bestes Stück umg my most prized possession; (auch Person) my pride and joy

5. MUS piece (of music); auf einer CD etc: piece; moderne Musik: meist track

6. THEAT play

7. umg, Person:

freches Stück cheeky so-and-so;

dummes/faules Stück dimwit/lazy so-and-so, lazybones

8. umg (Tat)

das ist doch ein starkes Stück! that’s pretty rich, that’s a bit thick;

da hast du dir aber ein Stück geleistet! you’ve really gone and done it (this time)!

9. WIRTSCH, FIN denomination;

in Stücken zu 100 Euro in batches of 100 euros

* * *

der; Stuck[e]s stucco

* * *

nur sing. m.

plaster of Paris n.

stucco n.

Deutsch-Englisch Wörterbuch > Stück
14 przez

praep. 1. (na drugą stronę) across, through [park, pustynię]; over [przeszkodę, płot, barierę]; over, across [most, rów]; (na wylot) through [ścianę, chmury]
- głęboka blizna przechodząca mu przez czoło a deep scar stretching across his forehead

- chmury ciągnące się od Skandynawii, przez Morze Północne po Wyspy Brytyjskie clouds stretching from Scandinavia across the North Sea as far as the British Isles

- przejść przez jezdnię to cross the street, to go across the street

- przeskoczyć przez strumyk to jump over a. across a stream

- sweter przerzucony przez oparcie krzesła a jumper thrown over the back of a chair

- wejść/wyskoczyć przez okno to come in through/jump out of the window

- przeciskać się przez tłum to push one’s way through the crowd

- brnąć przez śnieg to plough through the snow

- usłyszeć jakiś hałas przez ścianę to hear some noise through the wall

- most przez Wisłę a bridge across a. over the Vistula

- pociąg do Kolonii przez Poznań i Hanower a train to Cologne via Köln a. passing through Poznań and Hanover

- torba z paskiem przez ramię a bag with a shoulder strap

- okno przez całą szerokość ściany a window covering the entire width of the wall
2. (po drugiej stronie) across
- mieszkali przez podwórko they lived across the courtyard

- nocowaliśmy przez ścianę we slept in adjacent rooms
3. (o doświadczeniu) through [fazę, okres, życie]
- przejść pomyślnie przez egzamin to pass a. get through an exam

- przejść przez piekło przen. to go through hell przen.
4. (czas trwania) for; (od początku do końca) through
- przez dwa dni/trzy lata for two days/three years

- przez chwilę for a moment

- przez jakiś czas for some time

- przez cały czas all the time

- przez cały dzień/rok all through the day/year, throughout the day/year

- pracować przez całą noc to work all through the night a. the whole night (through)

- skończę tłumaczenie przez niedzielę/maj I’ll finish the translation over Sunday/during May
5. (w stronie biernej) by (kogoś/coś sb/sth)
- dom zniszczony przez pożar a house destroyed by fire

- zakazany przez prawo forbidden by law

- został ukąszony przez węża he was bitten by a snake
6. (za pomocą) przez lunetę/szkło powiększające through a telescope/magnifying glass
- przez telefon [rozmawiać] on the phone; [poinformować] over the phone

- transmitowany przez radio/telewizję broadcast a. transmitted on the radio/on television

- pić sok przez słomkę to drink juice through a. with a straw

- napisać coś przez kalkę to make a carbon copy of sth

- prasować spodnie przez mokrą szmatkę to iron a pair of trousers through a damp cloth

- uczcili pamięć zmarłych przez powstanie they paid tribute to the dead by rising from their seats

- głosowali przez podniesienie ręki they voted by a show of hands

- słowo „chirurg” pisze się przez „ch” the word ‘chirurg’ is spelt with a ‘ch’
7. (z powodu) through, out of
- przez niedopatrzenie/nieuwagę through a. out of negligence/carelessness

- przez złośliwość out of malice

- przez pomyłkę/przypadek by mistake/accident

- przez kogoś because of a. through sb

- przez niego złamałem sobie nogę because of a. thanks to iron. him I broke my leg

- to wszystko przez ciebie/przeze mnie it’s all your/my fault, it’s all because of you/me

- przez to because of that

- miał krótszą jedną nogę i przez to lekko utykał he had one leg shorter than the other and because of that he had a slight limp

- przez to, że… through the fact that…, because…

- straciliśmy mnóstwo pieniędzy przez to, że mu uwierzyliśmy we lost a lot of money, all because we trusted him
8. (za pośrednictwem) through
- rozmawiać przez tłumacza to speak through an interpreter

- zarezerwować hotel przez biuro podróży to book a hotel through a travel agent

- poznałem przyszłą żonę przez Roberta I met my wife through Robert

- list wysłano przez gońca the letter was sent by messenger a. through a messenger
9. (wskazujące na interpretację) by
- przez pierwiastki ciężkie rozumiemy pierwiastki cięższe od wodoru by heavy elements we undertstand elements heavier than hydrogen

- co przez to rozumiesz? what do you understand by that?

- co chcesz przez to powiedzieć what do you mean by (saying) that?
10. Mat. by
- podziel/pomnóż sumę przez 5 divide/multiply the sum by 5
11. (w numerach) by
- Domaniewska 7/9 (siedem łamane przez dziewięć) 7-9 (seven to nine) Domaniewska Street

* * *

prep +acc

1) ( na drugą stronę) across

przechodzić (przejść perf) przez ulicę — to walk across the street; to cross the street

przez granicę/rzekę — across lub over the border/river

2) ( poprzez) through

przez park/pustynię — through lub across the park/desert

przez Poznań do Warszawy — through lub via Poznań to Warsaw

mówić przez sen — to talk in one's sleep

3) ( ponad) over

przeskakiwać przez mur — to jump over the wall

4) ( za pomocą)

przez radio/telefon — over lub on the radio/phone

to się pisze przez dwa "l" — it's spelt with double "l"

co przez to rozumiesz? — what do you mean by that?

5) ( czas trwania) for

chorowałem przez tydzień — I was ill for a week

przez ten rok wiele się zmieniło — a lot has changed for lub in this past year

przez cały (ten) czas — all this time

robić (zrobić perf) coś przez niedzielę/wakacje — to do sth over Sunday/the holidays

6) ( z powodu)

przez niego — because of him

przez pomyłkę/przypadek — by mistake/accident

przez to — because of that

przez to, że... — because...

7) ( w konstrukcjach biernych) by

skomponowany przez Chopina — composed by Chopin

8) ( w działaniach arytmetycznych)

mnożyć/dzielić przez 2 — to multiply/divide by 2

* * *

przez

prep.

+ Acc.

1. (= poprzez) (śnieg, okno, bramę, ścianę) through.

2. (= w poprzek) (ulicy, rzeki) across.

3. ( podróżować) through, via; lot przez Berlin flight via Berlin.

4. (= przy pomocy, za pomocą) through, over; przez Internet through l. over the Internet; przez kolegę through a friend; przez telefon/radio over the phone/radio.

5. (= nad) ( przeskoczyć) over; przeskoczyć przez coś jump l. leap over sth.

6. (= w ciągu) for, during, over; przez minutę/tydzień/miesiąc for a minute/week/month; przez całą noc throughout the night; przez przerwę/weekend during l. over the break/weekend.

7. przez kogoś (= z powodu) because of sb; (= z winy) through sb's fault; to się stało przez niego it happened because of him, it happened through his fault.

8. ( sprawca) by; napisany przez Kowalskiego written by Kowalski; dobrze traktowany przez nauczycieli well treated by teachers.

9. ( w działaniach arytmetycznych) by; podziel to przez dwa divide it by two; trzeba pomnożyć powierzchnię podstawy przez wysokość you need to multiply the area of the base by the height.

10. przez przypadek by accident; mówić przez sen speak in one's sleep; co przez to rozumiesz? what do you mean by this?; to się pisze przez u it's spelled with a „u”.

The New English-Polish, Polish-English Kościuszko foundation dictionary > przez
15 आयतनम् _āyatanam

आयतनम् [आयतन्ते$त्र, यत् आधारे ल्युट्]

1 Place, abode, house, resting-place; भूमेर्महदायतनं वृष्णीष्व Kaṭh.1.1.23. (fig. also); शूलायतनाः Mu.7 hangmen; स्नेहस्तदेकायतनं जगाम Ku.7.5 was centred in her; R.3.36; सर्वा- विनयानामेकैकमप्येषामायतनम् K.13; ˚मृगेण 13 domestic deer; Chāṇ.32; (hence) a receptacle, home, support, seat.

-2 The place of the sacred fire, altar, shed for sacrifices.

-3 A sanctuary, sacred place; as in देवायतनम्, मठायतनम् &c. यथाक्रमविशेषेण सर्वाण्यायतनानि च । दर्शितानि Mb.13.156.11; विजने वायतने गिरौ वने वा । Bu. Ch. 5.19.

-4 The site of a house, ground-plot.

-5 A barn; Y.2.154.

-6 An inner seat (with Buddhists who consider the five senses with manas as the six Āyata- nas).

-7 The cause of disease.

Sanskrit-English dictionary > आयतनम् _āyatanam
16 प्रति _prati

प्रति ind.

1 As a prefix to verbs it means (a) towards, in the direction of; (b) back, in return, again; तष्ठेदानीं न मे जीवन् प्रतियास्यसि दुर्मते Rām.7.18.13; (c) in opposition to, against, counter; (d) upon, down upon; (see the several roots with this preposition).

-2 As a prefix to nouns not directly derived from verbs it means (a) likeness, resemblance, equality; (b) opposite, of the opposite side; प्रतिबल Ve.3.5. 'the opposing force'; so प्रतिद्विपाः Mu.2.13; (c) rivalry; as in प्रतिचन्द्रः 'a rival moon'; प्रतिपुरुषः &c.

-3 As a separable preposition (with acc.) it means (a) towards, in the direction of, to; तौ दम्पती स्वां प्रति राजधानीं प्रस्थापयामास वशी वसिष्ठः R.2.7;1. 75; प्रत्यनिलं विचेरु Ku.3.31; वृक्षं प्रति विद्योतते विद्युत् Sk.; (b) against, counter, in opposition to, opposite; तदा यायाद् रिपुं प्रति Ms.7.171; प्रदुदुवुस्तं प्रति राक्षसेन्द्रम् Rām.; ययावजः प्रत्यरिसैन्यमेव R.7.55; (c) in comparison with, on a par with, in proportion to, a match for; त्वं सहस्राणि प्रति Ṛv.2.1.8; (d) near, in the vicinity of, by, at, in, on; समासेदुस्ततो गङ्गां शृङ्गवेरपुरं प्रति Rām.; गङ्गां प्रति; (e) at the time, about, during; आदित्यस्योदयं प्रति Mb; फाल्गुनं वाथ चैत्रं वा मासौ प्रति Ms.7.182; (f) on the side of, in favour of, to the lot of; यदत्र मां प्रति स्यात् Sk.; हरं प्रति हलाहलं (अभवत्) Vop.; (g) in each, in or at every, severally (used in a distributive sense); वर्षं प्रति, प्रतिवर्षम्; यज्ञं प्रति Y.1.11; वृक्षं वृक्षं प्रति सिञ्चति Sk.; (h) with regard or reference to, in relation to, regarding, concerning, about, as to; न हि मे संशीतिरस्या दिव्यतां प्रति K.132; चन्द्रोपरागं प्रति तु केनापि विप्रलब्धासि Mu.1; धर्मं प्रति Ś.5.18; मन्दौत्सुक्यो$स्मि नगरगमनं प्रति Ś.1; Ku.6.27; 7.83; त्वयैकमीशं प्रति साधु भाषितम् 5.81; Y.1.218; R.6. 12;1.29;12.51; (i) according to, in conformity with; मां प्रति in my opinion; (j) before, in the presence of; (k) for, on account of.

-4 As a separable preposi- tion (with abl.) it means either (a) a representative of, in place of, instead of; प्रद्युम्नः कृष्णात् प्रति Sk.; संग्रामे यो नारायणतः प्रति Bk.8.89; or (b) in exchange or return for; तिलेभ्यः प्रति यच्छति माषान् Sk.; भक्तेः प्रत्यमृतं शंभोः Vop.

-5 As the first member of Avyayībhāva compound it usually means (a) in or at every; as प्रतिसंवत्सरम् 'every year', प्रतिक्षणम्, प्रत्यहम् &c.; (b) towards, in the direction of; प्रत्यग्नि शलभा डयन्ते.

-6 प्रति is sometimes used as the last member of Avyayī. comp. in the sense of 'a little'; सूपप्रति, शाकप्रति. [ Note:-- In the com- pounds given below all words the second members of which are words not immediately connected with verbs, are included; other words will be found in their proper places.]

-Comp. -अंशम् ind. on the shoulders.

-अक्षरम् ind. in every syllable or letter; प्रत्यक्षरश्लेषमयप्रबन्ध Vās.

-अग्नि ind. towards the fire.

-अग्र = प्रत्यग्र q. v.

-अङ्गम् 1 a secondary or minor limb (of the body), as the nose.

-2 a division, chapter, section.

-3 every limb.

-4 a weapon. (

-ङ्गम्) ind.

1 on or at every limb of the body; as in प्रत्यङ्ग- मालिङ्गितः Gīt.1.

-2 for every subdivision.

-3 in each case (in grammar).

-अधिदेवता a tutelary deity who stays in front or near one; Hch.

-अधिष्ठानम्, -आधानम् the principal place of residence; Bṛi. Up.2.2.1.

-2 repository.

-अनन्तर a.

1 being in immediate neigh- bourhood; दानमानादिसत्कारैः कुरुष्व प्रत्यनन्तरम् Rām.4.15.27. (com. प्रत्यनन्तरं स्वाधीनम्).

-2 standing nearest (as an heir).

-3 immediately following, closely connected with; जीवेत् क्षत्रियधर्मेण स ह्यस्य (ब्राह्मणस्य) प्रत्यनन्तरः; Ms.1. 82;8.185. (

-रम्) ind.

1 immediately after.

-2 next in succession.

-रीभू to betake oneself close to; P. R.

-अनिलम् ind. towards or against the wind.

-अनीक a

1 hostile, opposed, inimical.

-2 resisting, opposing.

-3 opposite.

-4 equal, vying with. (

-कः) an enemy.

(-कम्) 1 hostility, enmity, hostile attitude or position; न शक्ताः प्रत्यनीकेषु स्थातुं मम सुरासुराः Rām.

-2 a hostile army; यस्य शूरा महेष्वासाः प्रत्यनीकगता रणे Mb.; ये$वस्थिताः प्रत्यनीकेषु योधाः Bg.11.32. (प्र˚ may have here sense 1 also).

-3 (in Rhet.) a figure of speech in which one tries to injure a person or thing connected with an enemy who himself cannot be injured; प्रतिपक्षमशक्तेन प्रतिकर्तुं तिरस्क्रिया । या तदीयस्य तत्स्तुत्यै प्रत्यनीकं तदुच्यते K. P.1.

-अनुप्रासः a kind of alliteration.

-अनुमानम् an opposite conclusion.

-अन्त a. contiguous, lying close to, adjacent, bordering.

(-न्तः) 1 a border, frontier; स गुप्तमूलप्रत्यन्तः R.4.26.

-2 a bordering country; especi- ally, a country occupied by barbarian or Mlechchhas. ˚देशः a bordering country. ˚पर्वतः an adjacent hill; पादाः प्रत्यन्तपर्वताः Ak.

-अन्धकार a. spreading shadow; Buddh.

-अपकारः retaliation, injury in return; शाम्येत् प्रत्यप- कारेण नोपकारेण दुर्जनः Ku.2.4.

-अब्दम् ind. every year

-अमित्र a. hostile. (

-त्रः) an enemy. (

-त्रम्) ind. towards as enemy.

-अरिः 1 a well-matched opponent.

-2 the 9th, 14th or 23rd asterism from the जन्मनक्षत्र.

-3 a particular asterism; दारुणेषु च सर्वेषु प्रत्यरिं च विवर्जयेत् Mb.13.14.28 (com. प्रत्यरिं स्वनक्षत्राद् दिननक्षत्रं यावद् गणयित्वा नवभिर्भागे हृते पञ्चमी तारा प्रत्यरिः ।).

-अर्कः a mock sun; parhelion.

-अर्गलम् the rope by which a churning stick is moved.

-अवयवम् ind.

1 in every limb.

-2 in every particular, in detail.

- अवर a.

1 lower, less honoured; पुरावरान् प्रत्यवरान् गरीयसः Mb.13.94.12.

-2 very low or degrading, very insignificant; Ms.1.19.

-अश्मन् m. red chalk.

-अष्ठीला a kind of nervous disease.

-अहम् ind. every day, daily; day by day; गिरिशमुपचचार प्रत्यहं सा सुकेशी Ku.1.6.

-आकारः a scabbard, sheath.

-आघातः 1 a counter-stroke.

-2 reaction.

-आचारः suitable conduct or behaviour.

-आत्मम् ind. singly, severally.

-आत्मक a. belonging to oneself.

-आत्म्यम् similarity with oneself.

-आत्मेन ind. after one's own image; स किंनरान् कुंपुरुषान् प्रत्यात्म्येना- सृजत् प्रभुः Bhāg.3.2.45.

-आदित्यः a mock sun.

-आरम्भः 1 recommencement, second beginning.

-2 pro- hibition.

-आर्द्र a. fresh.

-आशा 1 hope, expectation; न यत्र प्रत्याशामनुपतति नो वा रहयति Māl.9.8.

-2 trust, con- fidence.

-आसङ्गः Connection, contact; अथ प्रत्यासङ्गः कमपि महिमानं वितरति Mv.1.12.

-आस्वर 1 returning.

-2 reflecting; Ch.Up.1.3.2.

-आह्वयः echo, resonance; छाया प्रत्याह्वयाभासा ह्यसन्तो$प्यर्थकारिणः Bhāg.11.28.5.

-उत्तरम् a reply, rejoinder.

-उलूकः 1 a crow; मृत्युदूतः कपोतो$यमुलूकः कम्पयन्मनः । प्रत्युलूकश्च कुह्वानैरनिद्रौ शून्यमिच्छतः ॥ Bhāg.1.14.14.

-2 a bird resembling an owl.

-ऋचम् ind. in each Rik.

-एक a. each, each one, every single one. (

-कम्) ind.

1 one at a time, severally; singly, in every one, to every one; oft. with the force of an adjective; विवेश दण्डकारण्यं प्रत्येकं च सतां मनः R.12.9. 'entered the mind of every good man'; 12.3;7.34; Ku.2.31.

-एनस् m.

1 an officer of justice (who punishes criminals); Bṛi. Up.4.3.7.

-2 a heir responsible for the debts of the deceased; surety.

-कञ्चुकः 1 an adversary.

-2 a critic.

-कण्ठम् ind.

1 severally, one by one.

-2 near the throat.

-कलम् ind. constantly, perpetually.

-कश a. not obeying the whip.

-कष्ट a. comparatively bad.

-कामिनी a female rival; Śi.

-कायः 1 an effigy, image, picture, likeness.

-2 an adversary; स वृषध्वजसायकावभिन्नं जयहेतुः प्रतिकाय- मेषणीयम् Ki.13.28.

-3 a target, butt, mark.

-कितवः an opponent in a game.

-कुञ्जरः a hostile elephant.

-कूपः a moat, ditch.

-कूल a.

1 unfavourable, adverse, contrary, hostile, opposite, प्रतिकूलतामुपगते हि विधौ विफलत्व- मेति बहुसाधनता Śi.9.6; Ku.3.24.

-2 harsh, discordant. unpleasant, disagreeable; अप्यन्नपुष्टा प्रतिकूलशब्दा Ku.1. 45.

-3 inauspicious.

-4 contradictory.

-5 reverse, inverted.

-6 perverse, cross, peevish, stubborn. ˚आचार- णम्, ˚आचरितम् any offensive or hostile action or conduct; प्रतिकूलाचरितं क्षमख मे R.8.81. ˚उक्तम्, -क्तिः f. a contra- diction. ˚कारिन्, -कृत, -चारिन्, -वत्ति a. opposing. ˚दर्शन a. having an inauspicious or ungracious appearance. ˚प्रवर्तिन्, -वर्तिन् a. acting adversely, taking an adverse course. ˚भाषिन् a. opposing, contradicting. ˚वचनम् dis- agreeable or unpleasant speech. ˚वादः contradiction. (प्रतिकूलता, -त्वम् adverseness, opposition, hostility. प्रति- कूलयति 'to oppose'.).

-कूल ind.

1 adversely, contrarily.

-2 inversely, in inverted order.

-कूलय Den. P. to resist, oppose.

-कूलिक a. hostile, inimical.

-क्षणम् ind. at every moment or instant, constantly; प्रतिक्षणं संभ्रमलोलदृष्टि- र्लीलारविन्देन निवारयन्ती Ku.3.56.

-क्षपम् ind. everynight.

-गजः a hostile elephant

-गात्रम् ind. in very limb.

-गिरिः 1 an opposite mountain.

-2 an inferior mountain.

-गृहम्, -गेहम् ind. in every house.

-ग्रामम् ind. in every village.

-चक्रम् a hostile army.

-चन्द्रः a mock moon; paraselene.

-चरणम् ind.

1 in every (Vedic) school or branch.

-2 at every foot-step.

-छाया, -यिका 1 a reflected image, reflection, shadow; रूपं प्रतिच्छायिक- योपनीतम् N.6.45.

-2 an image, picture.

-जङ्घा the forepart of the leg.

-जिह्वा, -जिह्विका the soft palate,

-तन्त्रम् ind. according to each Tantra or opinion.

-तन्त्र- सिद्धान्तः a conclusion adopted by one of the disputants only; (वादिप्रतिवाद्येकतरमात्राभ्युपगतः).

-त्र्यहम् ind. for three days at a time.

-दण्ड a. Ved. disobedient.

-दिनम् ind. every day; राशीभूतः प्रतिदिनमिव त्र्यम्बकस्याट्टहासः Me.6.

-दिशम् ind. in every direction, all round, every- where.

-दूतः a messenger sent in return.

-देवता a corresponding deity; गताः कलाः पञ्चदश प्रतिष्ठा देवाश्च सर्वे प्रतिदेवतासु Muṇḍa.3.2.7.

-देशम् ind. in every country.

-देहम् ind. in every body.

-दैवतम् ind. for every deity.

-द्वन्द्वः 1 an antagonist, opponent, adversary, rival.

-2 an enemy. (

-द्वम्) opposition, hostility.

-द्वन्द्विन् a.

1 hostile, inimical.

-2 adverse (प्रतिकूल); कृतान्तदुर्वृत्त इवापरेषां पुरः प्रतिद्वन्द्विनि पाण्डवास्त्रे Ki.16.29.

-3 rivalling, vying with; किसलयोद्भेदप्रतिद्वन्दिभिः (करतलैः) Ś.4.5. (-m.) an opponent, adversary, rival; तुल्यप्रति- द्वन्द्वि बभूव युद्धम् R.7.37.;15.25.

-द्वारम् ind. at every gate.

-धुरः a horse harnessed by the side of another.

-नप्तृ m. great-grandson, a son's grandson.

-नव a.

1 new, young, fresh.

-2 newly blown budded; सान्ध्यं तेजः प्रतिनवजपापुष्परक्तं दधानः Me.38.

-नाडी a branch-vein.

-नायकः the adversary of the hero of any poetic com- position; धीरोद्धतः पापकारी व्यसनी प्रतिनायकः S. D., as रावण in the Rāmāyaṇa, शिशुपाल in Māgha-Kāvya &c.

-नारी, -पत्नी, -युवतिः a female rival; Śi.7.45.

-निनादः = प्रतिध्वनिः q. v.

-न्यायम् ind. in inverted order; पुनः प्रतिन्यायं प्रतियोन्याद्रवति स्वप्नायैव Bṛi. Up.4.3.15.

-पक्ष a. like, similar.

(-क्षः) 1 the opposite side, party or faction, hostility; विमृश्य पक्षप्रतिपक्षाभ्यामवधारणं नियमः Gaut. S,

-2 an adversary, enemy, foe, rival; प्रति- पक्षकामिनी, -लक्ष्मी 'a rival wife'; Bv.2.64; दासीकृतायाः प्रति- पक्षलक्ष्याः Vikr.1.73; प्रतिपक्षमशक्तेन प्रतिकर्तुम् K. P.1; Vikr.1.7; often used in comp. in the sense of 'equal' or 'similar'.

-3 remedy, expiation; यादवस्य पापस्य प्रतिपक्षमुपदिशामि Nāg.5.

-4 a defendant or respondent (in law). ˚ता

1 hostility, opposition.

-2 obstacle.

-पक्षित a.

1 containing a contradiction.

-2 nullified by a contradictory premise; (as a hetu in न्याय); cf. सत्प्रतिपक्ष.

-पक्षिन् m. an opponent, adversary.

-पण्यम् merchandise in exchange; Buddh.

-प्रथम् ind. along the road, towards the way; प्रतिपथगतिरासीद् वेगदीर्घीकृताङ्गः Ku.3.76.

-पदम् ind.

1 at evry stop.

-2 at every place, everywhere.

-3 expressly.

-4 in every word; प्रतिपदाख्याने तु गौरवं परिहरद्भिर्वृत्तिकारैः सर्वसामान्यः शब्दः प्रति- गृहीतः प्रकृतिवदिति ŚB. on MS.8.1.2.

-पल्लवः an opposite or outstretched branch; R.

-पाणः 1 a stake.

-2 a counter-pledge.

-3 a counter-stake; Mb.3.

-पादम् ind. in each quarter.

-पात्रम् ind. with regard to each part, of each character; प्रतिपात्रमाधीयतां यत्नः Ś.1 'let care be taken of each character'.

-पादपम् ind. in every tree.

-पाप a. returning sin for sin, requiting evil for evil.

-पु(पू)रुषः 1 a like or similar man.

-2 a substitute, deputy.

-3 a companion.

-4 the effigy of a man pushed by thieves into the interior of a house before entering it themselves (to ascertain if any body is awake).

-5 an effigy in general. (

-षम्) ind. man by man, for each man.

-पुस्तकम् a copy of an original manuscript.

-पूर्वाह्णम् ind. every forenoon.

-प्रति a. counter-balancing, equal to.

-प्रभातम् ind. every morning.

-प्रसवः 1 (As opposed to अनुप्रसव) tracing causes back to the origin as -- a pot, a lump of mud, mud, clay, Pātañjala Yogadarśana.

-2 Negation of (or exception to) a negation. The force of a प्रतिप्रसव is positive, limiting as it does the scope of a प्रतिषेध or negation. Hence it is just the opposite of परिसंख्या whose force is negative or exclusive since it limits the scope of a positive statement. प्रतिप्रसवो$यं न परिसंख्या ŚB. on MS.1.7.45.

-प्रकारः an outer wall or rampart.

-प्रियम् a kindness or service in return; प्रतिप्रियं चेद् भवतो न कुर्यां वृथा हि मे स्यात् स्वपदोपलब्धिः R.5.56.

-बन्धुः an equal in rank or station; Mb.5.121.13.

-बलः a.

1 able, powerful.

-2 equal in strength, equally matched or powerful.

(-लम्) 1 a hostile army; अस्त्रज्वालावलीढप्रतिबलजलधेरन्तरौर्वायमाणे Ve.3.7.

-2 strength.

-बाहु 1 the forepart of the arm.

-2 an opposite side (in a square or polygon).

-बि (वि) म्बः, -म्बम् 1 a reflection, reflected image; ज्योतिषां प्रतिबिम्बानि प्राप्नु- वन्त्युपहारताम् Ku.6.42; Śi.9.18.

-2 an image, a picture.

-बीजम् a rotten seed.

-भट a. vying with, rivalling; घटप्रतिभटस्तनि N.13.5.

(-टः) 1 a rival, an opponent; निवासः कन्दर्पप्रतिभटजटाजूटभवने G. L.21.

-2 a warrior on the opposite side; समालोक्याजौ त्वां विदधति विकल्पान् प्रतिभटाः K. P.1.

-भय a.

1 fearful, formidable, terrible, frightful.

-2 dangerous; स्वगृहोद्यानगते$पि स्निग्धैः पापं विशङ्क्यते मोहात् । किमु दृष्टबह्वपायप्रतिभयकान्तारमध्यस्थे ॥ Pt.2.171; Nāg.5.1.; Bhāg.1.6.14. (

-यम्) a danger; सुनन्द, श्रुतं मया संनिहितगरुडप्रतिभयमुद्देशं जामाता जीमूतवाहनो गतः Nāg.5.

-भैरव a. dreadful.

-मञ्चः a kind of measure (in music.)

-मञ्चाः Platforms opposite to each other; दशभागिकौ द्वौ प्रतिमञ्चौ Kau. A.2.3.21.

-मण्डलम् 1 a secondary disc (of the sun &c.).

-2 an eccentric orbit.

-मन्दिरम् ind. in every house.

-मल्लः an antagonist, a rival; उपेयिवांसं प्रतिमल्लतां रयस्मये जितस्य प्रसभं गरुत्मतः N.1.63; पातालप्रतिमल्लगल्ल &c. Māl.5.22.

-मानना worship (पूजा); स्पर्शमशुचिवपुरर्हति न प्रतिमाननां तु नितरां नृपोचिताम् Śi.15.35.

-माया a counter-spell or charm; प्रतिमाया कृतं च तत् Mb.1.34.22.

-मार्गः the way back; Mb.4.

-मार्गम् ind. back, back- wards.

-माला capping verses (Mar. भंडी).

-मासम् ind. every month, monthly.

-मित्रम् an enemy, adversary.

-मुख a. standing before the face, facing; प्रतिमुखागत Ms.8.291.

-2 near, present. (

-खम्) a secondary plot or incident in a drama which tends either to hasten or retard the catastrophe; see S. D.334 and 351-364. (

-खम्) ind.

1 towards.

-2 in front, before.

-मुखरी a particular mode of drumming.

-मुद्रा 1 a counter- seal.

-2 the impression of a seal.

-मुहूर्तम् ind. every moment.

-मूर्तिः f. an image, a likeness.

-मूषिका f. a musk-rat (Mar. चिचुंदरी).

-यूथपः the leader of a hostile herd of elephants.

-रथः an adversary in war (lit. in fighting in a war-chariot); दौष्यन्तिमप्रतिरथं तनयं निवेश्य Ś.4.2.

-रथ्यम् in every road; अस्मिन् नगरे प्रतिरथ्यं भुजङ्गबद्धसंचारे Udb.

-रवः, -ध्वनिः 1 an echo; प्रतिरवविततो वनानि चक्रे Ki.1.4.

-2 quarrel; controversy.

-3 (Ved.) life (प्राण).

-रसितम् an echo; केनास्मत् सिंह- नादप्रतिरसितसखो दुन्दुभिस्ताड्यते$यम् Ve.1.22.

-राजः a hostile king.

-रात्रम् ind. every night.

-रूप a.

1 corresponding, similar, having a counter-part in; अग्निर्यथैको भुवनं प्रविष्टो रूपं रूपं प्रतिरूपो बभूव Kaṭh.2.2.9.

-2 beautiful.

-3 suitable, proper; इदं न प्रतिरूपं ते स्त्रीष्वदाक्षिण्यमीदृशम् Bu. Ch.4.66; आत्मनः प्रतिरूपं सा बभाषे चारुहासिनी Rām.4. 19.17.

-4 facing (अभिमुख); प्रतिरूपं जनं कुर्यान्न चेत् तद् वर्तते यथा Mb.12.97.16 (com. प्रतिरूपं युद्धाभिमुखम्).

(-पम्) 1 a picture, an image, a likeness.

-2 a mirror-like reflecting object; अदर्शनं स्वशिरसः प्रतिरूपे च सत्यपि Bhāg. 1.42.28.

-4 an object of comparison (उपमान); भवान्मे खलु भक्तानां सर्वेषां प्रतिरूपधृक् Bhāg.7.1.21.

-रूपक a. resembling, similar (at the end of comp.); जहीमान् राक्षसान् पापानात्मनः प्रतिरूपकान् Mb.3.29.11; चेष्टाप्रतिरूपिका मनोवृत्तिः Ś.1.

(-कम्) 1 a picture, an image; अग्निदैर्गर- दैश्चैव प्रतिरूपककारकैः Mb.12.59.49.

-2 a forged edict; जर्जरं चास्य विषयं कुर्वन्ति प्रतिरूपकैः Mb.12.56.52.

-3 a reflec- tion.

-लक्षणम् a mark, sign, token.

-लिपिः f. a tran- script, a written copy.

-लेखः a writ of reply; प्रावृत्तिकश्च प्रतिलेख एव Kau. A.2.1.28.

-लोम a.

1 'against the hair or grain', contray to the natural order, inverted, reverse (opp. अनुलोम); नववर्षसहस्राक्षः प्रतिलोमो$भवद् गुरुः Bhāg.12.14.15.

-2 contrary to caste (said of the issue of a woman who is of a higher caste than her husband).

-3 hostile.

-4 low, vile, base.

-5 left (वाम).

-6 obstinate, perverse; अपरिचितस्यापि ते$प्रतिलोमः संवृत्तः Ś.7.

-7 disagreeable, unpleasant. (

-मम्) any injurious or unpleasant act. (

-मम्) ind. 'against the hair or grain', inversely, invertedly. ˚ज a. born in the inverse order of the castes; i. e. born of a mother who is of a higher caste than the father; cf. Ms.1.16,25.

-लोमक a. reverse, inverted; राजन्यविप्रयोः कस्माद् विवाहः प्रतिलोमकः Bhāg.9.18.5.

-कम् inverted order.

-लोमतः ind.

1 in consequence of the inverted order or course; Ms.1.68.

-2 in an unfriendly manner; यदा बहुविधां वृद्धिं मन्येत प्रतिलोमतः Mb.12.13.39.

-वत्सरम् ind. every year.

-वनम् ind. in every forest.

-वर्णिक a. similar, corresponding.

-वर्धिन् a. being a match for.

-वर्षम् ind. every year.

-वस्तु n.

1 an equivalent, a counter- part.

-2 anything given in return.

-3 a parallel. ˚उपमा a figure of speech thus defined by Mammaṭa:-- प्रतिवस्तूपमा तु सा ॥ सामान्यस्य द्विरेकस्य यत्र वाक्यद्वये स्थितिः । K. P.1; e. g. तापेन भ्राजते सूर्यः शूरश्चापेन राजते Chandr.5. 48.

-वातः a contrary wind; प्रतिवाते$नुवाते च नासीत गुरुणा सह Ms.2.23. (

-तम्) ind. against the wind; चीनांशुक- मिव केतोः प्रतिवातं नीयमानस्य Ś.1.33.

-वारणः a hostile elephant.

-वासरम् ind. every day.

-विटपम् ind.

1 on every branch.

-2 branch by branch.

-विषम् an anti- dote. (

-षा) a birch tree.

-विष्णुकः a Muchakunda tree.

-वीरः an opponent, antagonist.

-वीर्यम् being equal to or a match for.

-वृषः a hostile bull.

-वेलम् ind. at each time, on every occasion.

-वेशः 1 a neighbouring house, neighbourhood.

-2 a neighbour.

-वेशिन् a. a neigh- bour; दृष्ट्वा प्रभातसमये प्रतिवेशिवर्गः Mk.3.14.

-वेश्मन् n. a neighbour's house.

-वेश्यः a neighbour.

-वैरम् re- quital of hostilities revenge.

-शब्दः 1 echo, reverbera- tion; वसुधाधरकन्दराभिसर्पी प्रतिशब्दो$पि हरेर्भिनत्ति नागान् V. 1.16; Ku.6.64; R.2.28.

-2 a roar.

-शशिन् m. a mock-moon.

-शाखम् ind. for every branch or school (of the Veda).

-शाखा a side-branch; महाभूतविशेषश्च विशेषप्रतिशाखवान् Mb.14.35.21.

-संवत्सरम् ind. every year.

-सङ्गक्षिका 1 a cloak to keep off the dust; Buddh.

-संदेशः a reply to the message; दर्पसारस्य प्रति- संदेशमावेदयत् D. K.2.1.

-सम a. equal to, a match for.

-सव्य a. in an inverted order.

-सामन्तः an enemy.

-सायम् ind. every evening.

-सूर्यः, -सूर्यकः 1 a mock-sun.

-2 a lizard, chameleon; 'कृकलासस्तु सरटः प्रतिसूर्यः शयानकः ।' Hemchandra; तृष्यद्भिः प्रतिसूर्यकैरजगरस्वेदद्रवः पीयते U.2.16.

-सेना, सैन्यम् a hostile army; निहतां प्रतिसैन्येन वडवामिव पातिताम् Rām.2.114.17.

-स्थानम् ind. in every place, everywhere.

-स्मृतिः N. of parti- cular kind of magic; गृहाणेमां मया प्रोक्तां सिद्धिं मूर्तिमतीमिव । विद्यां प्रतिस्मृतिं नाम Mb.3.36.3.

-स्रोतस् ind. against the stream; सरस्वतीं प्रतिस्रोतं ययौ ब्राह्मणसंवृतः Bhāg.1.78. 18. -a. going against the stream; अथासाद्य तु कालिन्दी प्रतिस्रोतः समागताम् Rām.2.55.5.

-हस्तः, -हस्तकः a deputy, an agent, substitute, proxy; आश्रितानां भृतौ स्वामिसेवायां धर्मसेवने । पुत्रस्योत्पादने चैव न सन्ति प्रतिहस्तकाः ॥ H.2.33.

-हस्तीकृ to take; Pratijñā 3.

-हस्तिन् the keeper of a brothel; Dk.2.2.

Sanskrit-English dictionary > प्रति _prati
17 भूः _bhūḥ

भूः f. [भू-क्विप्]

1 The earth (opp. अन्तरीक्ष or स्वर्ग); दिवं मरुत्वानिव भोक्ष्यते भुवम् R.3.4;18.4; Me.18; मत्तेभ- कुम्भदलने भुवि सन्ति शूराः ।

-2 Earth as one of the nine substances.

-3 The universe, globe.

-4 Ground, floor; मणिभयभुवः (प्रासादाः) Me.66.

-5 Land, landed property.

-6 A place, site, region, plot of ground; काननभुवि, उपवनभुवि &c.

-7 Matter, subject-matter.

-8 A symbo- lical expression for the number 'one'.

-9 The base of a geometrical figure.

-1 A sacrificial fire.

-11 The act of becoming, arising.

-12 The first of the three Vyāhṛitis or mystic syllables (भूः, भुवः, स्वः) --representing the earth--repeated by every Brāhmaṇa at the commencement of his daily Sandhyā.

-Comp. -उत्तमम् gold.

-कदम्बः a kind of Kadamba tree.

-कम्पः an earthquake.

-कर्णः the diameter of the earth.

-कश्यपः an epithet of Vasudeva, Kṛiṣṇa's father.

-काकः 1 a kind of heron.

-2 the curlew.

-3 a kind of pigeon.

-केशः the fig-tree.

-केशा a female demon, demoness.

-क्षित् m. a hog.

-गरम् a particular poison.

-गर्भः 1 N. of Viṣṇu.

-2 an epithet of Bhavabhūti.

-गृहम् -गेहम् a cellar, a room underground.

-गोलः the terrestrial globe; दधौ कण्ठे हालाहलमखिलभूगोलकृपया Ā. L.17; भूगोलमुद्बिभ्रते Gīt.1. ˚विद्या geography.

-घनः the body.

-घ्नी aluminous slate.

-चक्रम् the equator.

-चर a. moving or living on land.

(-रः) 1 any land- animal (opp. जलचर).

-2 epithet of Śiva.

-चर्या, -छाया, -छायम् 1 earth's shadow (vulgarly called Rāhu).

-2 darkness.

-जन्तुः 1 a kind of earthworm.

-2 an elephant.

-जम्बुः, -बूः f. wheat.

-तलम् the surface of the earth.

-तुम्बी a kind of cucumber.

-तृणः, -भूस्तृणः a kind of fragrant grass.

-दारः a hog.

-देवः, -सुरः a Brāhmaṇa.

-धनः a king.

-धर a.

1 holding or supporting the earth; व्यादिश्यते भूधरतामवेक्ष्य कृष्णेन देहोद्वहनाय शेषः Ku.3.13.

-2 dwelling on the earth.

(-रः) 1 a mountain; भवभूतेः संबन्धाद् भूधरभूरेव भारती भाति Udb.

-2 an epithet of Śiva.

-3 of Kṛiṣna.

-4 the number 'seven'. ˚ईश्वरः, ˚राजः an epithet of the mountain Himālaya. ˚जः a tree.

-5 a king; स त्वं भूधर भूतानाम् Bhāg.1.37.13.

-धात्री N. of a tree (Mar. भुयआवळी).

-ध्रः a mountain.

-नागः a kind of earth-worm.

-नामन् f. a kind of fragrant earth.

-निम्बः Gentiana Chirata (Mar. किराईत).

-नेतृ m. a sovereign, ruler, king.

-पः 1 a sovereign, ruler, king.

-2 a term for number 'sixteen'.

-पतिः 1 a king.

-2 an epithet of Śiva.

-3 of Indra.

-पदः a tree.

-पदी a particular kind of jasmine; मल्लिका मदयन्तीव शीतभीरुश्च भूपदी Bhāva. P.

-परिधिः the circum- ference of the earth.

-प(फ)लः a kind of rat (Mar. घूस).

-पवित्रभ् cow-dung.

-पालः 1 a king, sovereign; भूपालसिंह निजगाद सिंहः.

-2 an epithet of king Bhoja.

-पालनम् sovereignty, dominion.

-पुत्रः, -सुतः 1 the planet Mars.

-2 N. of the demon Naraka; q. v.

-पुत्री, -सुता 'daughter of the earth', an epithet of Sītā; भूपुत्री यस्य पत्नी स भवति कथं भूपती रामचन्द्रः Rām.

-प्रकम्पः an earthquake.

-प्रदानम् a gift of land.

-फलः a kind of rat.

-बिम्बः, -म्बम् the terrestrial globe.

-भर्तृ m.

1 a king, sovereign.

-2 a mountain; भूभर्तुः शिरसि नभो- नदीव रेजे Ki.7.18.

-भा the shadow of the earth on the moon (in an eclipse).

-भागः a region, place, spot.

-भुज् m. a king; निवासाय प्रशस्यन्ते भूभुजां भूतिमिच्छताम् Kām.

-भृत् m.

1 a mountain; दाता मे भूभृतां नाथः प्रमाणी- क्रियतामिति Ku.6.1; R.17.78.

-2 a king, sovereign; निष्प्रभश्च रिपुरास भूभृताम् R.11.81.

-3 an epithet of Viṣṇu.

-4 a term for the number 'seven'.

-मणिः the king; अतस्तिष्ठामि भूत्वाहं कृपाणी भूमणे तव Śiva B.2.22.

-मण्डलम् 1 the earth, (terrestrial globe).

-2 the circumference of the earth.

-युक्ता a kind of palm.

-रुण्डी a kind of sun-flower.

-रुह् m.,

-रुहः a tree. (

-हम्) a pearl.

-लता a worm.

-लिङ्गशकुनः a species of bird; भूलिङ्गशकुनाश्चान्ये सामुद्राः पर्वतोद्भवाः Mb.12.169.1.

-लोकः (-भूर्लोकः) 1 the terrestrial globe.

-2 the country on the southern part of the equator.

-वलयम् = भूमण्डलम् q. v.

-वल्लभः a king, sovereign.

-वल्लूरम् a mushroom.

-वृत्तम् the equator.

-शक्रः 'Indra on earth', a king, sovereign.

-शमी a kind of Acacia.

-शयः 1 an epithet of Viṣṇu.

-2 any animal lying on the earth.

-शय्या lying on the ground.

-शुद्धिः f. purification of the ground by sweeping &c.

-श्रवस् m. an ant-hill.

-श्वभ्रम् a hole in the ground.

-सुरः a Brāhmaṇa.

-स्थः a man.

-स्पृश् m. a man.

-2 mankind.

-3 a Vaiśya.

-स्फोटः a mushroom.

-स्वर्गः an epithet of the mountain Meru; भूस्वर्गायते to become a heaven on earth.

-स्वामिन् m. a landlord.

Sanskrit-English dictionary > भूः _bhūḥ
18 ocak

n. January, stove, oven, fireplace, cooker, fire, furnace, range, grate, hearth, seedbed
--------
jan
--------
ocak (ülkü vb.)

n. seedbed, seed plot

* * *
1. burner 2. cooker 3. cookstove 4. firebox 5. flower bed 6. furnace 7. hearth 8. january 9. January 10. kiln

Turkish-English dictionary > ocak
19 jouer

jouer [ʒwe]

━━━━━━━━━

1. intransitive verb

2. transitive verb

3. reflexive verb

━━━━━━━━━

➭ TABLE 1

1. <

   a. to play

• les enfants aiment jouer children like playing

• faire qch pour jouer to do sth for fun

• à qui de jouer ? whose go is it?

• bien joué ! well played! ; (figurative) well done!

► jouer avec to play with

• elle jouait avec son collier she was fiddling with her necklace

• jouer avec les sentiments de qn to play with sb's feelings

• jouer avec sa santé to put one's health at stake

• jouer avec le feu to play with fire

• on ne joue pas avec ces choses-là matters like these are not to be treated lightly► jouer à

• jouer à la poupée to play with dolls

• jouer au ping-pong to play table tennis

• jouer aux échecs to play chess

• jouer au docteur to play doctors

• jouer au chat et à la souris to play cat and mouse

• jouer au héros to play the hero

• à quoi joues-tu ? what are you playing at?

• n'essaie pas de jouer au plus malin avec moi don't try to be clever with me► jouer de

• jouer d'un instrument to play an instrument

• jouer du piano to play the piano

• jouer de son influence pour obtenir qch to use one's influence to get sth

• jouer des coudes pour entrer to elbow one's way in

• jouer de malchance to be dogged by ill luck► jouer sur

• jouer sur les mots to play with words

• jouer sur l'effet de surprise to use the element of surprise

• il a réussi en jouant sur les différences de législation he succeeded by exploiting differences in legislation

   b. (pour de l'argent) to gamble

• jouer aux courses to bet on the horses

• jouer en Bourse to gamble on the Stock Exchange

   c. [acteur, musicien] to play

• il joue dans « Hamlet » he's in "Hamlet"

• il joue au Théâtre des Mathurins he's appearing at the Théâtre des Mathurins

• elle joue très bien (actrice) she acts very well

• la troupe va jouer à Arles the company is going to perform in Arles

   d. ( = bouger) faire jouer un ressort to activate a spring

   e. ( = intervenir) l'âge ne joue pas age doesn't come into it

• ses relations ont joué pour beaucoup dans la décision his connections were an important factor in the decision

• cet élément a joué en ma faveur this factor worked in my favour

• le temps joue contre lui time is against him

• les distributeurs font jouer la concurrence the distributors are playing the competitors off against each other

• il a fait jouer ses appuis politiques pour obtenir ce poste he made use of his political connections to get this post

2. <

   a. (gén) to play

• il joue une pièce de Brecht he's in a play by Brecht

• on joue « Macbeth » ce soir "Macbeth" is on this evening

• jouer les victimes to play the victim

• jouer la surprise to act surprised

• jouer un double jeu to play a double game

• il va jouer du Bach he is going to play some Bach

• jouer la belle to play the decider

• jouer pique to play a spade

• jouer la montre to play for time

• il faut jouer le jeu you've got to play the game

• jouer franc jeu to play fair

• jouer la prudence to be cautious

• jouer la sécurité to play safe

► jouer + tour(s)

• jouer un tour à qn to play a trick on sb

• jouer un mauvais tour à qn to play a dirty trick on sb

• cela te jouera un mauvais tour you'll be sorry

• ma mémoire me joue des tours my memory's playing tricks on me

   b. ( = mettre en jeu) [+ argent] (au casino) to stake ; (aux courses) to bet ( sur on ) ; [+ cheval] to back

• jouer gros jeu to play for high stakes

• jouer son poste sur qch to stake one's job on sth

• il joue sa tête he's risking his neck

• rien n'est encore joué ( = décidé) nothing is settled yet

   c. (Computing) [+ application] to play

3. <

► se jouer

   a. ( = être joué)

ce jeu se joue à quatre this is a game for four people

• la pièce se joue au Théâtre des Mathurins the play is on at the Théâtre des Mathurins

   b. ( = être décidé) tout va se jouer demain everything will be decided tomorrow

• c'est l'avenir de l'entreprise qui se joue the future of the company is at stake

• son sort se joue en ce moment his fate is hanging in the balance at the moment

   c. ( = se moquer) se jouer de qn to deceive sb

• se jouer des difficultés to make light of the difficulties

* * *
ʒwe
1.

verbe transitif

1) Jeux, Sport to play [match, jeu, carte]; to back [cheval, favori]; to stake [argent]; to risk [réputation, vie]

c'est joué d'avance — it's a foregone conclusion

tout n'est pas encore joué — the game isn't over yet

jouer le tout pour le tout — to go for broke (colloq)

2) Musique to play [morceau, compositeur, disque]

3) Cinéma, Théâtre [personne] to perform [pièce]; [personne] to act [Shakespeare]; [personne] to play [rôle]; [cinéma] to show [film]; [théâtre] to put on [pièce]

jouer Figaro — to play Figaro

faire jouer une pièce — to stage a play

quel film joue-t-on au Rex? — what film is showing at the Rex?

4) ( incarner)

jouer les imbéciles — to play dumb

jouer la surprise — to pretend to be surprised

jouer les héros — to take unnecessary risks

2.

jouer à verbe transitif indirect

jouer à — to play [tennis, échecs, roulette]; to play with [poupée]; to play [cowboy, Tarzan]

à quoi jouez-vous? — lit what are you playing?; fig what are you playing at?

jouer à qui perd gagne — to play ‘loser takes all’

jouer à la marchande/au docteur — to play shops/doctors and nurses

3.

jouer de verbe transitif indirect

1) Musique

jouer de — to play [instrument]

jouer du violon — to play the violin

2) ( se servir de)

jouer de — to use [influence] ( pour faire to do)

4.

verbe intransitif

1) ( s'amuser) [enfant, animal] to play ( avec with)

allez jouer dehors! — go and play outside!

arrête de jouer avec ta bague! — stop fiddling with your ring!

c'était pour jouer, ne le prenez pas mal! — I/he etc was only joking, don't be offended!

2) ( pratiquer un jeu) to play; ( avec de l'argent) to gamble

jouer pour de l'argent — to play for money

à toi de jouer! — ( au jeu) your turn!; fig the ball's in your court!

bien joué! — ( au jeu) well played!; fig well done!

j'en ai assez, je ne joue plus! — I've had enough, count me out!

3) ( traiter à la légère)

jouer avec — to gamble with [vie, santé]; to put [something] on the line [réputation]; to play with [sentiments]

4) ( spéculer) to gamble

jouer en Bourse — to gamble on the stock exchange

jouer aux courses — to bet on the horses

jouer sur — to play on [crédulité, lassitude]; to speculate in [valeur boursière]

5) Cinéma, Musique, Théâtre [acteur] to act; [musicien, radio] to play

6) ( produire des effets) [lumière, flammes, vent] to play ( sur on; dans in)

7) ( intervenir) [argument, clause] to apply; [âge, qualification] to matter

les questions d'argent ne jouent pas entre eux — money is not a problem in their relationship

jouer en faveur de quelqu'un — to work in somebody's favour [BrE]

jouer comme un déclic — to serve as the trigger

faire jouer la clé dans la serrure — to jiggle the key in the lock

faire jouer ses relations — to make use of one's connections

8) ( être mal ajusté) to be loose

le contrevent a joué — the shutter has worked loose

5.

se jouer verbe pronominal

1) Cinéma, Musique, Théâtre [musique] to be played; [film] to be shown; [pièce] to be performed

2) Jeux, Sport [jeu, sport] to be played; [partie, rencontre] ( amicalement) to be played; ( avec enjeu) to be played out

3) ( être en jeu) [avenir, sort, paix] to be at stake

c'est l'avenir du pays qui se joue — the future of the country is at stake

le sort des réfugiés va se jouer à la conférence sur la paix — the fate of the refugees hangs on the peace conference

4) ( triompher de)

se jouer de — to make light of [difficulté]; to defy [pesanteur, gravité]; to make light work of [obstacle]

* * *
ʒwe
1. vi

1) (= s'amuser) to play

Elle est allée jouer avec les petits voisins. — She's gone to play with the children next door.

jouer à un jeu — to play a game

2) THÉÂTRE, CINÉMA to act

Je trouve qu'il joue très bien dans ce film. — I think he acts very well in this film.

3) (= avoir du jeu) [clef, pièce] to be loose

4) (= se voiler) [bois, porte] to warp

5) (= être en jeu) to come into play, to come into it

6) (= parier) to gamble, to play for money

jouer sur — to gamble on, to bet on

jouer aux courses — to bet on the horses

7) (autres constructions)

jouer de qch MUSIQUE — to play sth, fig (= tirer parti de) to use sth

Il joue de la guitare et du piano. — He plays the guitar and the piano.

jouer du couteau — to use knives

jouer des coudes — to use one's elbows

jouer à qch (= pratiquer) [jeu, sport] — to play sth

Elle joue au tennis. — She plays tennis.

jouer aux cartes — to play cards

jouer avec qch — to gamble with sth

8) (autres locutions)

jouer à la baisse — to play for a fall

jouer à la hausse — to play for a rise

jouer serré — to play a close game

jouer de malchance — to be dogged with bad luck

jouer sur les mots — to play with words

à toi de jouer — it's your go, it's your turn, figit's up to you now

2. vt

1) MUSIQUE to play

2) [partie, carte, coup] play

3) [argent, réputation] to stake, to wager

4) [pièce] to perform, [rôle] to play, [film] to show

On joue Hamlet au Théâtre de la Ville. — Hamlet is on at the Théâtre de la Ville., They're doing Hamlet at the Théâtre de la Ville.

C'est un très jeune acteur qui joue le rôle principal. — A very young actor is playing the lead role.

jouer la comédie fig — to put on an act, to put it on

5) (= simuler) [sentiment] to affect, to feign

6) (autres locutions)

jouer un tour à qn (= faire une plaisanterie) — to play a trick on sb

jouer des tours à qn [mémoire] — to play tricks on sb

Ma mémoire me joue des tours. — My memory is playing tricks on me., [comportement] to backfire

Ce genre de comportement risque de lui jouer des tours. — This kind of behavior could well backfire on him.

* * *

jouer verb table: aimer

A vtr

1 Jeux, Sport, Turf to play [match, jeu, partie]; to play [carte, couleur, atout]; to move [pièce d'échecs, pion de dames]; to back [cheval, favori]; to stake [somme, argent, objet]; to risk [réputation, vie]; partie mal jouée poorly played game; jouer carreau to play diamonds; jouer un cheval gagnant/placé to back a horse to win/for a place; jouons le dîner à la courte paille let's draw straws to see who pays for dinner; c'est joué d'avance it's a foregone conclusion; tout n'est pas encore joué the game isn't over yet; jouer le tout pour le tout to go for broke○; ⇒ pendable;

2 Mus to play [morceau, compositeur, disque] (à on); jouer du Bach à la guitare to play some Bach on the guitar; concerto admirablement joué beautifully played concerto;

3 Cin, Théât [personne] to perform [pièce]; [personne] to play [rôle, personnage]; [personne] to act [Shakespeare]; [cinéma] to show [film]; [théâtre] to put on [pièce]; l'auteur le plus joué de France the most frequently performed playwright in France; mon rêve est de jouer Figaro my dream is to play Figaro; faire jouer une pièce to stage a play; quel film joue-t-on au Rex? what film is showing at the Rex?; théâtre qui ne joue que de l'avant-garde theatre^GB that only puts on avant-garde plays; ⇒ fille, scène;

4 ( incarner) jouer les imbéciles to play dumb; jouer les innocents or l'innocent to play the innocent; jouer le désespoir/la surprise to pretend to be in despair/surprised; jouer les héros to take unnecessary risks.

B jouer à vtr ind to play [tennis, échecs, roulette]; to play with [poupée]; to play [cowboy, Tarzan]; to bet on [courses]; à quoi jouez-vous? lit what are you playing?; fig what are you playing at?; jouer à qui perd gagne to play ‘loser takes all’; jouer à la marchande/au docteur to play shops/doctors and nurses; jouer au con◑ to play dumb; ⇒ souris.

C jouer de vtr ind

1 Mus jouer de to play [instrument]; jouer du violon/de la flûte to play the violin/the flute;

2 ( se servir de) jouer de to use [capacité, ascendant, influence, infirmité] (pour faire to do).

D vi

1 ( s'amuser) [enfant, animal] to play (avec with); allez jouer dehors, les enfants! go and play outside, children!; va faire jouer les enfants dans le parc take the children to play in the park; chat qui joue avec une souris cat playing with a mouse; on n'est pas ici pour jouer! we're not here to play games!; c'était pour jouer, ne le prenez pas mal! I was only joking, don't be offended!;

2 ( pratiquer un jeu) to play; ( avec de l'argent) to gamble; jouer pour de l'argent to play for money; il joue dans l'équipe de Bordeaux he plays for Bordeaux; à toi de jouer! lit your turn!; fig the ball's in your court!; bien joué! ( au jeu) well played!; fig well done!; jouer gagnant/perdant to be onto a winner/loser; j'en ai assez, je ne joue plus! I've had enough, count me out!; arrête de jouer avec ton stylo/ta bague! stop fiddling with your pen/your ring!;

3 ( traiter à la légère) jouer avec to gamble with [vie, santé]; to put [sth] on the line [réputation]; to play with [sentiments]; ne joue pas avec mon cœur don't play with my feelings;

4 ( spéculer) to gamble; jouer en Bourse to gamble on the stock exchange; jouer gros/petit to gamble for high/small stakes; jouer le sterling à la baisse to sell sterling short; jouer le sterling à la hausse to take a long position on sterling; jouer sur to play on [crédulité, lassitude]; to speculate in [valeur boursière]; jouer sur les dissensions au sein d'un parti to play on disagreements within a party; ⇒ tableau;

5 Cin, Mus, Théât [acteur] to act; [musicien, radio, disque, musique] to play; jouer dans un film to act in a film; dans quelle pièce/quel théâtre joue-t-elle? which play/theatre^GB is she acting in?; jouer en mesure to play in time; le pianiste a joué devant/pour un public réduit the pianist played to/for a small audience;

6 ( produire des effets) [lumière, flammes, vent] to play (sur on; dans in); une brise légère jouait dans tes cheveux/dans les branchages a light breeze played with your hair/in the branches;

7 ( intervenir) [argument, clause] to apply; [âge, qualification] to matter; cet argument ne joue pas dans ce cas that argument doesn't apply ou mean much in this case; l'âge ne joue pas dans ce métier age doesn't matter in this job; les questions d'argent ne jouent pas entre eux money is not a problem in their relationship; les considérations qui ont joué dans ma décision the considerations that played a part in my decision; jouer en faveur de qn to work in sb's favour^GB; jouer comme un déclic to serve as the trigger; faire jouer la clé dans la serrure to jiggle the key in the lock; faire jouer ses relations to make use of one's connections; ses relations n'ont pas joué comme prévu his/her connections didn't prove as useful as expected; faire or laisser jouer le marché to allow the free play of market forces;

8 Mécan ( être mal ajusté) to be loose; le contrevent a joué et ne ferme plus the shutter has worked loose and won't close any more; l'humidité a fait jouer les boiseries the damp has made the panelling^GB warp.

E se jouer vpr

1 Cin, Mus, Théât [musique, air] to be played; [film] to be shown; [pièce, auteur, compositeur] to be performed;

2 Jeux, Sport [jeu, sport] to be played; [partie, rencontre] ( amicalement) to be played; ( avec enjeu) to be played out; le match s'est joué sous la pluie the match was played in the rain;

3 ( être en jeu) [avenir, sort, paix] to be at stake, to hang in the balance; c'est l'avenir du pays qui se joue the future of the country is at stake ou hangs in the balance; le sort des réfugiés va se jouer à la conférence sur la paix the fate of the refugees hangs on the peace conference; le drame qui se joue dans le tiers-monde the drama which is being played out in the Third World; il va se jouer une partie décisive entre les deux firmes a decisive contest is going to be played out between the two firms;

4 ( triompher de) se jouer de to make light of [difficulté]; to defy [pesanteur, gravité]; to make light work of [obstacle]; il a triomphé de tous ses concurrents/tous les obstacles comme en se jouant he triumphed over all his competitors/all obstacles without even trying.

[ʒwe] verbe intransitif

1. [s'amuser] to play

jouer au ballon/au train électrique/à la poupée to play with a ball/an electric train/a doll

jouer à la guerre to play soldiers

jouer à la marchande/au docteur to play (at) shops/doctors and nurses

on ne joue pas avec un fusil! a gun isn't a toy!

il jouait avec sa gomme he was playing ou fiddling with his eraser

jouer avec les sentiments de quelqu'un to play ou to trifle with somebody's feelings

tu joues avec ta santé/vie you're gambling with your health/life

il a passé sa soirée à faire jouer le chien avec la balle he spent the evening throwing the ball around for the dog

je ne joue plus

a. (sens propre) I'm not playing anymore

b. (figuré) I don't want to have any part of this any more

2. LOISIRS & SPORT to play

jouer au golf/football/squash to play golf/football/squash

jouer aux cartes/au billard to play cards/billiards

il joue à l'avant/à l'arrière he plays up front/in defence

(c'est) à toi de jouer

a. [aux cartes] (it's) your turn

b. [aux échecs] (it's) your move

c. (figuré) now it's your move

ils ont bien joué en deuxième mi-temps there was some good play in the second half

jouer contre quelqu'un/une équipe to play (against) somebody/a team

à quel jeu joues-tu? what do you think you're playing at?

ne joue pas au plus fin avec moi! don't try to be smart ou clever with me!

3. [parier - au casino] to gamble ; [ - en Bourse] to play, to gamble ; [ - aux courses] to bet

jouer à la roulette to play roulette

jouer aux courses to bet on horses

jouer au loto sportif ≃ to do the pools (UK), ≃ to play the pools (US)

jouer à la Bourse to gamble on ou to speculate on ou to play the Stock Exchange

4. CINÉMA & THÉÂTRE to act, to perform

jouer dans un film/une pièce to be in a film/a play

j'ai déjà joué avec lui I've already worked with him

nous jouons à l'Apollo en ce moment at the moment, we are playing at ou our play is on at the Apollo

elle joue vraiment bien she's a really good actress

5. MUSIQUE to play, to perform

bien/mal jouer

a. [généralement] to be a good/bad musician

b. [dans un concert] to give a good/bad performance, to play well/badly

tu joues d'un instrument? do ou can you play an instrument?

elle joue très bien du piano/de la clarinette she's a very good pianist/a very good clarinet player

6. [intervenir - facteur] to be of consequence ou of importance ; [ - clause] to apply

les événements récents ont joué dans leur décision recent events have been a factor in ou have affected ou have influenced their decision

il a fait jouer la clause 3 pour obtenir des indemnités he had recourse to ou made use of clause 3 to obtain compensation

il a fait jouer ses relations pour obtenir le poste he pulled some strings to get the job

jouer pour ou en faveur de quelqu'un to work in somebody's favour

jouer contre ou en défaveur de quelqu'un to work against somebody

7. [se déformer - bois] to warp

[avoir du jeu] to work loose

8. [fonctionner]

faire jouer une clé (dans une serrure)

a. [pour ouvrir la porte] to turn a key (in a lock)

b. [pour l'essayer] to try a key (in a lock)

fais jouer le pêne get the bolt to slide

faire jouer un ressort to trigger a spring

9. [faire des effets]

une brise légère jouait dans ou avec ses cheveux a gentle breeze was playing with her hair

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[ʒwe] verbe transitif

1. LOISIRS & SPORT [match, carte] to play

[pièce d'échecs] to move, to play

ils jouent la balle de match it's match point

ils ont joué le ballon à la main they passed the ball

j'ai joué cœur I played hearts

(figuré)

il joue un drôle de jeu he's playing a strange ou funny (little) game

bien joué!

a. CARTES & SPORT well played!

b. JEUX good move!

c. (figuré) well done!

jouer le jeu to play the game

rien n'est encore joué nothing has been decided yet

2. [au casino - somme] to stake, to wager ; [ - numéro] to play (on) (inseparable)

[au turf - somme] to bet, to stake ; [ - cheval] to bet on (inseparable), to back

je ne joue jamais d'argent I never play for money

il joue d'énormes sommes he gambles vast sums, he plays for high stakes ou big money

jouer 50 euros sur un cheval to bet 50 euros on a horse

jouons les consommations! the loser pays for the drinks!

jouer gros jeu (sens propre & figuré) to play for high stakes ou big money

3. [risquer - avenir, réputation] to stake

4. [interpréter - personnage] to play (the part of), to act ; [ - concerto] to play, to perform

il a très bien joué Cyrano/la fugue he gave an excellent performance as Cyrano/of the fugue

l'intrigue est passionnante mais c'est mal joué the plot is gripping but the acting is poor

jouer Brecht

a. [acteur] to play Brecht, to be in a Brecht play

b. [troupe] to play Brecht, to put on (a) Brecht (play)

jouer du Chopin to play (some) Chopin

elle ne sait pas jouer la tragédie she's not a good tragic actress

(figuré)

ne joue pas les innocents! don't play the innocent ou don't act innocent (with me)!

jouer la prudence to play it safe

jouer l'étonnement/le remords to pretend to be surprised/sorry

jouer un rôle (sens propre & figuré) to play a part

5. [montrer - film, pièce] to put on (separable), to show

qu'est-ce qu'on joue en ce moment? what's on at the moment?

la pièce a toujours été jouée en anglais the play has always been performed in English

6. (soutenu) [berner] to dupe, to deceive

————————

jouer de verbe plus préposition

1. [se servir de] to make use of, to use

jouer du couteau/marteau to wield a knife/hammer

elle joue de son infirmité she plays on ou uses her handicap

jouer des poings to use one's fists

2. [être victime de]

jouer de malchance ou malheur to be dogged by misfortune ou bad luck

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jouer sur verbe plus préposition

[crédulité, sentiment] to play on (inseparable)

arrête de jouer sur les mots! stop quibbling!

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se jouer verbe pronominal (emploi passif)

1. [film] to be on, to be shown

[pièce] to be on, to be performed

[morceau de musique] to be played ou performed

ce passage se joue legato this passage should be played legato

bien des drames se sont joués derrière ces murs (soutenu) these walls have witnessed many a scene

2. SPORT to be played

3. [être en jeu] to be at stake

des sommes considérables se jouent chaque soir huge amounts of money are played for every night

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se jouer verbe pronominal intransitif

1. [dépendre]

mon sort va se jouer sur cette décision my fate hangs on this decision

l'avenir du pays se joue dans cette négociation the fate of the country hinges ou depends on the outcome of these negotiations

2. (soutenu) [produire un effet] to play

3. (locution)

(comme) en se jouant (soutenu) with the greatest of ease

————————

se jouer de verbe pronominal plus préposition

1. [ignorer] to ignore

2. (littéraire) [duper] to deceive, to dupe, to fool

Dictionnaire Français-Anglais > jouer

20 terre

terre [tεʀ]

1. feminine noun

   a. ( = planète) earth ; ( = monde) world

• il a parcouru la terre entière he has travelled all over the world

• revenir sur terre to come back down to earth

   b. ( = matière) earth ; (pour la poterie) clay ; ( = sol, surface) ground

• pipe en terre clay pipe

• une terre fertile a fertile soil

• être à terre [lutteur] to be down

► par terre

• ne t'allonge pas par terre don't lie on the ground

• poser qch par terre to put sth on the ground

• cela fiche tous nos projets par terre (inf) that really messes up all our plans► en terre

• mettre qn en terre to bury sb

• mettre qch en terre to put sth into the soil

• planter un arbre en pleine terre to plant a tree in the ground► sous terre

• cinq mètres sous terre five metres underground

• j'aurais voulu rentrer sous terre I wished the ground would swallow me up► terre à terre [personne] down-to-earth ; [préoccupations] mundane

   c. ( = domaine) terres land uncount

• il a acheté un lopin de terre he's bought a piece of land

• terres cultivées cultivated land

   d. (par opposition à mer) land uncount

• sur la terre ferme on dry land

• apercevoir la terre to sight land

• aller à terre to go ashore

• dans les terres inland

• par voie de terre overland

• toucher terre [navire, avion] to land

   e. ( = pays) land

• la France a toujours été une terre d'accueil pour les réfugiés France has always welcomed refugees

   f. (Electricity) earth (Brit), ground (US)

• mettre à la terre to earth (Brit) to ground (US)

2. compounds

► terre d'asile country of refuge

► terre battue beaten earth

• sol en terre battue beaten-earth floor

• jouer sur terre battue (Tennis) to play on a clay court ► terre cuite terracotta

► terre d'exil land of exile

► la Terre de Feu Tierra del Fuego

► terre glaise clay

► terre végétale topsoil

* * *
tɛʀ
nom féminin Earth

sur la Terre — on Earth

Phrasal Verbs:

- la Terre Adélie

- la Terre de Feu

- la Terre promise

- la Terre Sainte

* * *
tɛʀ nf
1) (= planète) (prend la majuscule dans un contexte astronomique) earth

la Terre — the Earth

la structure de la Terre — the structure of the Earth

2) (= sol) ground

la terre a tremblé — the ground shook

soulever qn de terre — to pick sb up off the ground

3) (= substance) soil, earth

On va remettre de la terre sur ces plate-bandes. — We're going to put some more soil in these flower beds.

mettre en terre [plante] — to plant, [défunt] to bury

4) (que l'on cultive) land

le travail de la terre — working the land

le retour à la terre — going back to the land

5) (= terrain) land sg

Ils ont des terres du côté de Carpentras. — They have some land near Carpentras.

C'est une bonne terre pour la vigne. — It's good land for growing vines.

6) (= matériau) clay

en terre (pipe, poterie) — clay modif

7) (opposé à mer) land no pl

la terre ferme — dry land, terra firma

8) (= contrée) land

C'est une terre accueillante. — It's a welcoming land.

des terres lointaines — distant lands

9) ÉLECTRICITÉ, ÉLECTRONIQUE earth

prise de terre — earth

10)

par terre [mettre, être] (dehors) — on the ground, (dedans) on the floor, [jeter, tomber] to the ground, down

Elle s'est assise par terre. — She sat on the floor.

Il est tombé par terre. — He fell down.

* * *

terre

A nf

1 ( surface du sol) ground; le cycliste était à terre the cyclist was lying on the ground; être jeté à terre to be thrown to the ground; sous terre underground; à 200 mètres sous terre 200 metres^GB underground; ne frappez jamais un adversaire à terre never hit a man when he's down; mettre pied à terre Équit to dismount; mettre un genou à terre to go down on one knee;

2 ( matière) gén earth; Agric soil; terre rouge/séchée red/dried-up earth; terre fertile/stérile fertile/infertile soil; l'eau, l'air, la terre et le feu water, air, earth and fire; sortir de terre lit [plante] to come up; [animal] to poke its head out of the ground; fig une ville nouvelle est sortie de terre a new town has sprung up; porter or mettre qn en terre liter to bury sb;

3 ( campagne) le retour à la terre the movement back to the land; rester attaché à la terre to stay close to the land; travailler la terre to work the land;

4 ( terrain) land ¢; acheter/vendre une terre to buy/to sell a plot of land; des terres land; elle possède des terres en Anjou she owns land in Anjou; se retirer sur ses terres to go and live on one's estate; vivre de ses terres to live off the land;

5 ( région) land; des terres lointaines/vierges distant/virgin lands; une terre inconnue an unknown land, terra incognita littér; en terre chrétienne/musulmane on Christian/Muslim land; la terre natale de qn sb's native land; la terre de mes ancêtres the land of my ancestors; la terre d'Afrique liter the African continent; la terre d'Alsace liter the Alsace region; leur pays a toujours été une terre d'accueil their country has always welcomed newcomers;

6 ( opposé à mer) land; une bande/langue de terre a strip/tongue of land; un vent de terre a land breeze; aller à terre to go ashore; apercevoir la terre to sight land; ‘Terre!’ ‘land ho!’; être loin de toute terre to be far from land; s'enfoncer à l'intérieur des terres to go deep inland; regagner la terre ferme to reach land ou terra firma littér;

7 ( où vit l'humanité) earth; être/vivre sur terre to be/to live on earth; quitter la terre euph to die; la terre et le ciel Relig things earthly and things heavenly; prendre toute la terre à témoin to take the whole world as one's witness; il croit que la terre entière est contre lui he thinks the whole world is against him; redescends or reviens sur terre! fig come back to earth!;

8 Art de la terre (glaise) clay; une statuette/pipe en terre a clay figurine/pipe; un pot de or en terre an earthenware pot;

9 Électrotech earth GB, ground US; relier qch à la terre to earth GB ou ground US sth.

B terre à terre loc adj inv [question] basic; [conversation, personne] pedestrian.

C par terre loc adv ( dehors) on the ground; ( dedans) on the floor; ils étaient assis/couchés par terre they were sitting/lying on the ground ou floor; se rouler par terre lit to roll about on the ground ou floor; fig ( de rire) to fall about laughing; c'est à se rouler par terre it's hilarious; se rouler par terre de douleur/rire to roll on the ground with pain/laughter; mon chapeau/le téléphone est tombé par terre my hat/the telephone fell on the ground ou floor; ça a fichu tous nos projets par terre○ it messed up all our plans○.

Composés

terre d'asile country of refuge; terre battue trodden earth; sur terre battue [tennis] on a clay court; terre de bruyère Hort peat; terre cuite baked clay; Art terracotta; figurine en terre cuite terracotta figurine; terre à foulon fuller's earth; terre glaise clay; terre noire chernozem; terre d'ombre umber; terre de pipe pipeclay; terre à poterie or potier potter's clay; terre de Sienne sienna; terre de Sienne brûlée burned sienna; terre végétale topsoil; terres rares rare earths.

Idiomes

avoir les pieds sur terre to have one's feet firmly planted on the ground; garder les pieds sur terre to keep one's feet on the ground; ne pas avoir les pieds sur terre to be a dreamer, to have one's head in the clouds; elle voulait rentrer sous terre or à cent pieds sous terre she wished the ground would swallow her up.

[tɛr] nom féminin

A.[GLOBE]

1. [planète]

la Terre the Earth

sciences de la Terre earth sciences

2. [monde terrestre] earth

le bonheur existe-t-il sur la terre? is there such a thing as happiness on this earth ou in this world?

si je suis encore sur cette terre if I am still alive

B.[SOL]

1. [surface du sol] ground

elle souleva l'enfant de terre she picked the child up (from the ground)

terre battue

a. [dans une habitation] earth ou hard-earth ou mud floor

b. [dans une cour] bare ground

c. [sur un court de tennis] clay (surface)

mettre quelqu'un plus bas que terre

a. [en actes] to treat somebody like dirt

b. [en paroles] to tear somebody to shreds

2. [élément opposé à la mer] land (substantif non comptable)

on les transporte par voie de terre they are transported overland ou by land

nous sommes en vue de la terre we are in sight of land

nous avons navigué sans nous éloigner des terres we sailed close to the coast

terre! NAUTIQUE land ahoy!

prendre terre to make land

sur la terre ferme on dry land, on terra firma

3. [région du monde] land

les terres arctiques the Arctic regions

il reste des terres inexplorées there are still some unexplored regions

4. [pays] land, country

la terre de France French soil

(la) terre Adélie Adelie Land

(la) terre de Baffin Baffin Island

terre d'accueil host country

terre d'exil place of exile

terre natale native land ou country

la Terre promise the Promised Land

la Terre sainte the Holy Land

5. [terrain] land (substantif non comptable), estate

acheter une terre to buy a piece of land

6. [symbole de la vie rurale]

la terre the land, the soil

homme de la terre man of the soil

revenir à/quitter la terre to return to/to leave the land

7. ÉLECTRICITÉ earth (UK), ground (US)

mettre ou relier quelque chose à la terre to earth (UK) ou to ground (US) something

C.[MATIÈRE]

1. [substance - généralement] earth, soil

ne joue pas avec la terre don't play in the dirt

mettre ou porter quelqu'un en terre to bury somebody

AGRICULTURE earth, soil

terre à vigne/à blé soil suitable for wine-growing/for wheat

terre arable farmland

terre de bruyère peaty soil

terre grasse heavy ou clayey soil

2. [matière première] clay, earth

terre glaise (brick) clay, brickearth (UK)

terre cuite earthenware

en terre cuite earthenware (modificateur)

3. [pigment]

terre de Sienne sienna

terre d'ombre terra ombra, raw umber

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terres nom féminin pluriel

[domaine, propriété] estate, estates

vivre sur/de ses terres to live on/off one's estates

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à terre locution adverbiale

1. [sur le sol] on the ground

frapper quelqu'un à terre to strike somebody when he's down

2. NAUTIQUE on land

descendre à terre to land

vous pourrez rester à terre deux heures you may stay ashore for two hours

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en pleine terre locution adverbiale

AGRICULTURE in the open, in open ground

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par terre locution adjectivale

[ruiné, anéanti] spoilt, wrecked

avec la pluie, notre promenade est par terre the rain has put paid to our walk (UK) ou ruined our plans for a walk

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par terre locution adverbiale

[sur le plancher] on the floor

[sur le sol] on the ground

tomber par terre to fall down

j'ai lavé par terre (familier) I've washed the floor

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sous terre locution adverbiale

1. [sous le sol] underground

ils durent établir des abris sous terre they had to build shelters underground ou underground shelters

2. (locution)

j'aurais voulu être à cent pieds sous terre ou rentrer sous terre I wished the earth would swallow me up

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sur terre locution adverbiale

1. [ici-bas] on (this) earth

2. (locution)

revenir ou redescendre sur terre to come back to earth (with a bump)

Dictionnaire Français-Anglais > terre

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Словари и энциклопедии на Академике

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plot+fire

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