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1 έγρετο
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2 ἔγρετο
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3 ἔγρετο
ἔγρεο, -ετο, -εσθαι, ἐγρήγορθαι: see ἐγείρω.A Homeric dictionary (Greek-English) (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ομηρικό λεξικό) > ἔγρετο
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4 ἐγείρω
Aἐγέρρην Alc.Supp.16.12
, cf. Et.Gud.157.48: [dialect] Ep. [tense] impf.ἔγειρον Il.15.594
: [tense] fut.ἐγερῶ Pl.Epigr.28
(cf. ἐξ-, ἐπ-): [tense] aor. ἤγειρα, [dialect] Ep. ἔγ- Od.15.44: [tense] pf.ἐγήγερκα Philostr.Ep.16
: [tense] plpf. - κειν J.AJ 17.7.4, D.C.42.48:—[voice] Pass., Pl.R. 330e, etc.: [tense] fut.ἐγερθήσομαι Babr.49.3
(also [tense] fut. [voice] Med. ἐγεροῦμαι dub. in Polyaen.1.30.5): [tense] aor.ἠγέρθην Hdt.4.9
, etc.; [dialect] Ep. [ per.] 3pl. ἔγερθεν v.l. for ἄγ. in Il.23.287: [tense] pf. ἐγήγερμαι v.l. in Th.7.51: [tense] plpf.ἐγήγερτο Luc.Alex.19
: also, in pass. sense, poet. [tense] aor. ἠγρόμην (ἐξ-) Ar.Ra.51; [ per.] 3sg. ἔγρετο, imper. ἔγρεο, Il.2.41, Od.23.5; [ per.] 2sg. subj. ; opt.ἔγροιτο Od.6.113
; inf. ἐγρέσθαι (freq. written ἔγρεσθαι, as if from a [tense] pres. ἔγρομαι, cf. ἔγρω) ib.13.124; part.ἐγρόμενος 10.50
(and late Prose, Iamb.Myst. 1.15): intr. [tense] pf. ἐγρήγορα (as [tense] pres.) Ar.Lys. 306, Pl.Prt. 310b, etc.: [tense] plpf. ἠγρηγόρη (as [tense] impf.) Ar.Ec.32; [ per.] 3pl.ἐγρηγόρεσαν Id.Pl. 744
; [ per.] 3sg.ἐγρηγόρει X.Cyr.1.4.20
: [dialect] Ep. [tense] pf. [ per.] 3pl.ἐγρηγόρθασι Il.10.419
; imper. ἐγρήγορθε (v.infr.11); inf. ἐγρήγορθαι ib.67.I [voice] Act., awaken, rouse,ἐ. τινὰ ἐξ ὕπνου 5.413
, etc.;τοὺς δ'.. ὑπνώοντας ἐγείρει 24.344
;ἐ. τινὰ εὐνῆς E.HF 1050
(lyr.); simply,ἐ. τινά A.Eu. 140
, etc.: metaph.,τὰς τέχνας Theoc.21.1
.2 rouse, stir up, Il.5.208;ἐπεί μιν ἔγειρε Διὸς νόος 15.242
; ἐγείρειν Ἄρηα stir the fight, 2.440, etc.; ἐ. μάχην, φύλοπιν, etc., 13.778, 5.496, etc.; Τρωσὶν θυμὸν ἐ. (v.l. ἀγεῖραι) ib. 510;ἐ. τινὰ ἐπὶ ἔργον Hes.Op.20
;ἔγειρε νῆα h.Ap. 408
; ἐκδοχὴν πομποῦ πυρὸς ἐ. wake up the bale-fire, A.Ag. 299; λαμπάδας ἐ. Ar.Ra. 340: freq. metaph., ἐ. ἀοιδάν, λύραν, μέλος, θρῆνον, Pi.P.9.104, N.10.21, Cratin.222, S.OC 1778 (anap.); ; τὸ οὖς ἐ. ' prick up' the ears, Plot.5.1.12.3 raise from the dead,νεκρούς Ev.Matt. 10.8
, cf. 1 Ep.Cor.15.42 ([voice] Pass.); or from a sick-bed, Ep.Jac.5.15.4 raise, erect a building, Hyp.Fr. 103, Call.Ap.64, OGI677.3 (ii A. D.);ναόν Ev.Jo.2.19
, cf. Luc.Alex.10:—[voice] Pass.,στῦλος ἐγηγερμένος Bito 66.5
, cf. Plu.Alex.19, Jul.Caes. 320c.II [voice] Pass., with [tense] pf. [voice] Act. ἐγρήγορα, wake,ἐγειρομένων ἀνθρώπων Od.20.100
, cf. Hdt.4.9, etc.;ἔγρετο δ' ἐξ ὕπνου Il.2.41
: metaph.,ἐγειρόμενος εἰς ἐμαυτὸν ἐκ τοῦ σώματος Plot.4.8.1
: in [tense] pf., to be awake,ἐγρηγόρθασι Il.10.419
; ἐγρήγορθε stay awake ! 7.371, 18.299 (whereas ἔγρεο is wake up! Od.15.46); ἐγρήγορας ἢ καθεύδεις; Pl.Prt. 310b;πόλις ζῶσα καὶ ἐγρηγορυῖα Id.Lg. 809d
;καὶ ἐφρόνει καὶ ἐγρηγόρει X.Cyr.1.4.20
, etc.; of things, ἐγειρομένου χειμῶνος arising, Hdt.7.49: so metaph., τὰ ἐκ τοῦ βαρβάρου ἐγειρόμενα ib. 148;ἐγρηγορὸς φρούρημα A.Eu. 706
;ἐ. τὸ πῆμα Id.Ag. 346
, etc.2 rouse or stir oneself, be excited by passion, etc., Hes. Sc. 176, D.19.305: c. inf., ἐγηγερμένοι ἦσαν μὴ ἀνιέναι τὰ τῶν Ἀθηναίων they were encouraged to prevent the departure of the Athenians, v.l. in Th.7.51.III intr. in [voice] Act., arouse oneself, Aesop.16b. -
5 έγρετ'
ἔγρετε, ἔγρωpres imperat act 2nd plἔγρετε, ἔγρωpres ind act 2nd plἔγρεται, ἔγρωpres ind mp 3rd sgἔγρετο, ἔγρωimperf ind mp 3rd sg (homeric ionic)ἔγρετε, ἔγρωimperf ind act 2nd pl (homeric ionic)ἔγρετο, ἐγείρωawaken: aor ind mid 3rd sg (epic) -
6 ἔγρετ'
ἔγρετε, ἔγρωpres imperat act 2nd plἔγρετε, ἔγρωpres ind act 2nd plἔγρεται, ἔγρωpres ind mp 3rd sgἔγρετο, ἔγρωimperf ind mp 3rd sg (homeric ionic)ἔγρετε, ἔγρωimperf ind act 2nd pl (homeric ionic)ἔγρετο, ἐγείρωawaken: aor ind mid 3rd sg (epic) -
7 ἐγείρω
ἐγείρω, aor. ἤγειρα, ἔγειρε, mid. part. ἐγειρόμενος, aor. ἔγρετο, imp. ἔγρεο, inf. (w. accent of pres.) ἔγρεσθαι, part. ἐγρόμενος, perf. 3 pl. ἐγρηγόρθᾶσι, inf. (w. irreg. accent) ἐγρήγορθαι, pass. aor. 3 pl. ἔγερθεν: I. act., awaken, wake, arouse; τινὰ ἐξ ὕπνου, ὑπνώοντας, Il. 5.413, Od. 5.48; Ἄρηα, πόλεμον, πόνον, μένος, νεῖκος, Il. 15.232,, Il. 17.554.—II. mid., awake, perf. be awake; ἔγρετο εὕδων, Od. 13.187; ἔγρεο, ‘wake up!’; ἐγρήγορθε ἕκαστος, ‘keep awake,’ every man! Il. 7.371.A Homeric dictionary (Greek-English) (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ομηρικό λεξικό) > ἐγείρω
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8 λαός
A v.l. λαόν, which is in all Mss. in 4.148), cj. in Mimn.14.9; [dialect] Att. [full] λεώς, which is also used in Hdt.1.22, 8.136, while the form λαός is sts. used in Trag., and once or twice even in Com. (v. infr. 1.3): also in Inscrr. and Pap. (v. infr.) and in late Prose, as Foed.Byz. ap. Plb.4.52.7 (pl.), Str.14.4.3 (pl.), Plu.2.1096b, etc. (both forms in pr. nn.,Λεωβώτης Hdt.7.204
,Λαβώτας X.HG1.2.18
, etc.).1 in Il., λαός ([etym.] λαοί) usu. means men, i.e. soldiers, both of the whole army and smaller divisions,κριτὸς ἔγρετο λ. Ἀχαιῶν 7.434
;λαὸν ἀγείρειν 16.129
;πολὺν ὤλεσα λαόν 2.115
: pl., ἅμα τῷ γε.. ἄριστοι λ. ἕποντ' ib. 578;στίχες ἀσπιστάων λ. 4.91
; periphr., στρατὸς λαῶν ib.76;λαῶν ἔθνος 13.495
; mostly including both foot and horse, as 2.809; but sts. λαός denotes foot, as opp. horse, 7.342; also, a land army, opp. a fleet, 4.76, 9.424, 10.14; also, the common men, opp. their leaders, 2.365, 13.108; but2 in Od., λαοί, more rarely λαός, almost always means men or people; as subjects of a prince, e.g. 3.214, 305, al. ( λαοί is sts. so used in Il., e.g. 17.226, 24.611; λαοὶ ἀγροιῶται country- folk, 11.676; work-people, 17.390); of sailors, Od.14.248; so after Hom., ναυτικὸς λεώς seafaring folk, A.Pers. 383;πᾶς ὁ χειρῶναξ λεώς S.Fr. 844
;ὁ γεωργικὸς λεώς Ar. Pax 920
(lyr.): in sg., slave, τὸν Εὐρυσθέως λεών, of Heracles, Hecat.23 J.; and so perh.λεὼς αὔτοικος GDI5533e
([place name] Zeleia): more generally, μέροπες λαοί, i.e. mankind, A.Supp.90 (lyr.); λ. ἐγχώριοι the natives, ib. 517, cf. Od.6.194; esp. in Egypt, of the fellahin, PRev.Laws42.11-16 (iii B. C.), PSI4.380.5 (iii B. C.), etc.; civil population, opp. priests and soldiers, OGI90.12 (Rosetta, ii B. C.), cf. 225.8 (Milet., iii B. C.), al.3 people assembled, as in the theatre,ὁ πολὺς λαῶν ὄχλος Ar.Ra. 676
, cf. 219 (both lyr.); esp. in the Ecclesia,αἱ στίχες τῶν λαῶν Id.Eq. 163
: hence the phrase ἀκούετε λεῴ hear O people!—the usual way of beginning proclamations at Athens, like our Oyez! Sus.1.1, Ar. Pax 551, Av. 448; τιμῶσιν οἱ πάντες λεῴ ib. 1275;δεῦρ' ἴτε, πάντες λεῴ Arist.Fr. 384
;Ἀττικὸς λεώς A.Eu. 681
; ὁ πολὺς λεώς the multitude, Pl.R. 458d, etc.4 in LXX, of the people, as opp. priests and Levites, 1 Es.5.46; in NT, of Jews, opp. Gentiles, Ev.Matt.2.6, Ev.Luc.2.10, al., cf. SIG1247 (Jewish tombstones); of Christians, opp. heathen, Act.Ap.15.14, al.II a people, i.e. all who are called by one name, first in Pi.,Δωριεῖ λαῷ O.8.30
;Λυδῶν δὲ λαὸς καὶ Φρυγῶν A.Pers. 770
;ξύμπας Ἀχαιῶν λαός S.Ph. 1243
, cf. OT 144, etc.; ἱππόται λαοί, i.e. the Thessalians, Pi. P.4.153, cf. 9.54, N.1.17. (The resemblance between λαός people and λᾶος stone (cf. λᾶας ) is implied in Il.24.611 λαοὺς δὲ λίθους ποίησε Κρονίων (in the story of Niobe); and so Pi. explains the word from the legend of Deucalion, O.9.46, cf. Epich.122, Apollod.1.7.2; but cf. Philoch.12.) (From λᾱϝ-, as shown by the pr.namesΛαϝοπτόλεμος GDI3151
, ϝιόλαϝος ib.3132 ([place name] Corinth): hence prob. λήϊτον.) -
9 ἔγρεο
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10 ἔγρω
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11 ὕπνος
ὕπνος, ὁ,A sleep, slumber, Od.11.245, al. (v. infr.); of the sleep of death,κοιμήσατο χάλκεον ὕ. Il.11.241
;Κάλχανθ' ὕ. θανάτοιο κάλυψεν Hes.Fr. 160
codd.Str.;ὕπνῳ καὶ καμάτῳ ἀρημένος Od.6.2
, cf. 12.281;τάπητες μαλακώτεροι ὕπνω Theoc.15.125
, cf. 5.51.— Special phrases:I of going to sleep,μιν ἐπήλυθε.. ὕ. Od. 4.793
;ἐπὶ.. ὕ. ὄρουσεν Il.23.232
;ἱκάνει 1.610
;ἔχει 10.4
, etc.;τὸν ὕ. ἔμαρπτε 23.62
, al.;ᾕρει 24.4
, al.; ; opp.ὕπνος ἀνῆκέ τινα Il.2.71
, Od.19.551, Pl.Prt. 310d: of persons,ὕπνον ἀωτεῖν Il.10.159
, etc.;ὕπνου δῶρον ἕλοντο Od.16.481
, etc.; ;κοιμᾶσθαι X.Hier.6.7
;ἡδὺν ὕπνον καθεύδειν Men.Kith.Fr.1.5
;ὕπνου τυχεῖν Ar.Ach. 713
;μικρὸν ὕπνου λαχών X. An.3.1.11
;ὕπνου λαχεῖν μέρος Cratin.218
; ἐν ὕπνῳ or ὕπνῳ πεσεῖν to fall a-sleep, Pi.I.4(3).23(41), A.Eu.68;εἰς ὕπνον πεσεῖν S.Ph. 826
; οὐχ ὕπνῳ γ' ἐνδόντα (so Badham for εὕδοντά)μ' ἐξεγείρετε Id.OT65
; also ὕπνῳ δεδμημένος, δαμείς, Il.10.2, 14.353, etc.; νικώμενος, κρατηθεῖσ', A.Ag. 290, Eu. 148 (lyr.); (lyr.); σκεδάσαι.. ἀπὸ βλεφάρων ὕπνον ib. 991 (lyr.).2 of waking from sleep,ἐγεῖραί τινα ἐξ ὕπνου Od.15.44
, etc.: of the sleeper,ἀνόρουσε, ἔγρετο, ἐξ ὕ. Il. 10.162
, 2.41;ἐξ ὕ. στῆναι S.Ph. 277
;ἀπολακτίσασ' ὕπνον A.Eu. 141
;ἀποσείσασθαι Luc. Tim.6
.3 with Preps., when the pl. also is not uncommon, ἐν ὕπνῳ in sleep, in a dream, E.IT44, Pl.R. 476c; ἐν τοῖς ὕ. ib. 572b, Sph. 266b, Isoc.9.21, PCair.Zen.34.5 (iii B.C.);καθ' ὕπνον ὄντα S.Tr. 970
(lyr.), cf. Pl.Lg. 800a; καθ' ὕπνον, κατὰ τοὺς ὕπνους, Plu.2.717e,555b, Alex.50; περὶ πρῶτον ὕ. about one's first sleep, Ar.V.31, Th.2.2;περὶ πρώτους ὕ. Eub.13
;ἀπὸ πρώτου ὕ. Th.7.43
;διὰ μέσων τῶν ὕ. Plu.Them.28
;ἐκ τῶν ὕ. ἐγείρεσθαι Pl.R. 330e
: pl., dreams,ὕ. ἀγένητοι Phld.D.1.22
.II Sleep, as a god, twinbrother of Death, Il.14.231, 16.672, 682; acc. to Hes.Th. 212, son of Night without father. [[pron. full] ῠ by nature, A. Th.3, Ag.14, 912, etc.; [pron. full] ῡ by position in [dialect] Ep., etc.] (Cf. Skt. svápati 'sleep', Subst. svápnas 'sleep, dream'; Lat. somnus, sopor, etc.) -
12 νήγρετος
Grammatical information: adj.Meaning: `which cannot (or hardly) be woken' (Od., Alex. poets).Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > νήγρετος
См. также в других словарях:
ἔγρετο — ἔγρω imperf ind mp 3rd sg (homeric ionic) ἐγείρω awaken aor ind mid 3rd sg (epic) … Greek morphological index (Ελληνική μορφολογικούς δείκτες)
ἔγρετ' — ἔγρετε , ἔγρω pres imperat act 2nd pl ἔγρετε , ἔγρω pres ind act 2nd pl ἔγρεται , ἔγρω pres ind mp 3rd sg ἔγρετο , ἔγρω imperf ind mp 3rd sg (homeric ionic) ἔγρετε , ἔγρω imperf ind act 2nd pl (homeric ionic) ἔγρετο , ἐγείρω awaken aor ind mid… … Greek morphological index (Ελληνική μορφολογικούς δείκτες)
εγείρω — (AM ἐγείρω) 1. σηκώνω από τον ύπνο 2. ορθώνω, σηκώνω από το έδαφος 3. οικοδομώ, χτίζω 4. κινώ, διεγείρω, προκαλώ, δημιουργώ («εγείρω αξιώσεις») 5. σηκώνομαι από τη θέση μου αρχ. μσν. ανασταίνω αρχ. 1. προάγω, προωθώ 2. βοηθώ κάποιον να γίνει καλά … Dictionary of Greek
νήγρετος — νήγρετος, ον (Α) 1. (σπάν. για πρόσ.) αυτός που δεν μπορεί να σηκωθεί ή που δεν σηκώθηκε 2. (για ύπνο) βαρύς, βαθύς («καὶ τῷ νήδυμος ὕπνος ἐπὶ βλεφάροισιν ἔπιπτεν, νήγρετος ἥδιστος, θανάτῳ ἄγχιστα ἐοικώς», Ομ. Οδ.) 3. μτφ. (μαζί με το ύπνος)… … Dictionary of Greek
ger-1, gere- — ger 1, gere English meaning: to gather, put together Deutsche Übersetzung: “zusammenfassen, sammeln” Material: Gk. ἀγείρω (ἀγερῶ, ἤγειρα) “ gather; assemble” (*n̥ ger i̯ō; α weak form from ἐν, also “ collect, gather “?), Gk. Dor.… … Proto-Indo-European etymological dictionary
ger-4, grēi- — ger 4, grēi English meaning: to grow; to awake Deutsche Übersetzung: “wachsen, wecken” Material: O.Ind. járate “awakened”, jü gar ti “ wakes”, perf. jü gü ra, participle jü gṛ váṁs “alert, awake, smart, keen, eager”, jü gr̥ … Proto-Indo-European etymological dictionary
