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outstretched

  • 1 pando

    1.
    pando, āvi, ātum, 1, v. a. and n. [for spando; root spa-; Sanscr. spha-, spread, grow; Gr. spaô; cf. spatium].
    I.
    Act., to bend, bow, curve any thing (cf.:

    flecto, curvo): pandant enim posteriora,

    Quint. 11, 3, 122:

    manus leviter pandata,

    id. 11, 3, 100. —
    (β).
    Mid., to bend itself, to bend:

    in inferiora pandantur,

    Plin. 16, 42, 81, § 223; 16, 39, 74, § 189; 16, 40, 79, § 219:

    apes sarcinā pandatae,

    id. 11, 10, 10, § 21:

    firmiora juga sunt alliganda, ut rigorem habeant nec pandentur onere fructuum,

    Col. 4, 16 fin. —
    II.
    Neutr., to bend itself, to bend:

    ulmus et fraxinus celeriter pandant,

    Vitr. 2, 9; 6, 11.
    2.
    pando pandi (acc. to Prisc. p. 891 P.), passum, and less freq. pansum (v. Neue, Formenl. 2, p. 567 sq.), 3, v. a., to spread out, extend; to unfold, expand [from the root pat of pateo, cf. petannumi, q. v.] (syn.: explano, explico, extendo).
    I.
    Lit.:

    pandere palmas Ante deum delubra,

    Lucr. 5, 1200; so,

    ad solem pennas,

    Verg. G. 1, 398:

    retia,

    Plin. 9, 8, 9, § 29:

    telas in parietibus latissime,

    id. 29, 4, 27, § 87: aciem, to extend, deploy, = explicare, Tac. H. 2, 25; 4, 33:

    rupem ferro,

    i. e. to split, Liv. 21, 37:

    utere velis, Totos pande sinus,

    Juv. 1, 150.—
    (β).
    With se or pass., to spread one's self, stretch, open out, extend, etc.:

    immensa panditur planities,

    Liv. 32, 4:

    dum se cornua latius pandunt,

    id. 2, 31:

    rosa sese pandit in calices,

    Plin. 21, 4, 10, § 14:

    ubi mare coepit in latitudinem pandi,

    id. 6, 13, 15, § 38:

    si panditur ultra (gremium),

    i. e. is not yet full, Juv. 14, 327.—
    2.
    In partic., in econom. lang., to spread out to dry, to dry fruits:

    ficos pandere,

    Col. 2, 22, 3:

    uvas in sole,

    id. 12, 39, 1.—
    B.
    Transf.
    1.
    To throw open, to open any thing by extending it (mostly poet.;

    syn.: patefacio, aperio, recludo): pandite atque aperite propere januam hanc Orci,

    Plaut. Bacch. 3, 1, 1:

    pandite, sulti', genas (i. e. palpebras), Enn. ap. Paul. ex Fest. s. v. genas, p. 94 Müll. (Ann. v. 521 Vahl.): dividimus muros et moenia pandimus urbis,

    Verg. A. 2, 234:

    (Cerberus) tria guttura pandens,

    id. ib. 6, 421:

    limina,

    id. ib. 6, 525: agros pingues, to lay open, i. e. to plough up, till, Lucr. 5, 1248:

    piceae tantum taxique nocentes Interdum aut hederae pandunt vestigia nigrae,

    disclose, Verg. G. 2, 257:

    torridam incendio rupem ferro pandunt,

    lay open, split, Liv. 21, 37, 3:

    pandite nunc Helicona, deae,

    Verg. A. 7, 641; 10, 1.—
    2.
    Mid., to open itself, to open: panduntur inter ordines [p. 1297] viae, Liv. 10, 41:

    cum caudā omnis jam panditur Hydra,

    i. e. displays itself, Cic. Arat. 449.—
    II.
    Trop.
    A.
    To spread, extend; and with se, to spread or extend itself:

    cum tempora se veris florentia pandunt,

    Lucr. 6, 359:

    illa divina (bona) longe lateque se pandunt caelumque contingunt,

    Cic. Tusc. 5, 27, 76:

    quaerebam utrum panderem vela orationis,

    id. ib. 4, 5, 9:

    umbriferos ubi pandit Tabrica saltus,

    Juv. 10, 194. —Mid.:

    ab aquilone pandetur malum super omnes,

    Vulg. Jer. 1, 14; see also under P. a. B.—
    B.
    To open:

    viam alicui ad dominationem,

    Liv. 4, 15:

    viam fugae,

    id. 10, 5.—
    2.
    In partic., to unfold in speaking, to make known, publish, relate, explain (mostly poet.):

    omnem rerum naturam dictis,

    Lucr. 5, 54:

    primordia rerum,

    id. 1, 55:

    res altā terrā et caligine mersas,

    Verg. A. 6, 267; 3, 252; 3, 479:

    nomen,

    Ov. M. 4, 679:

    fata,

    Luc. 6, 590:

    Hesiodus agricolis praecepta pandere orsus,

    Plin. H. N. 14, 1, 1, § 3.—Hence,
    A.
    pansus, a, um, P. a., spread out, outspread, outstretched, extended (rare and mostly post-Aug.):

    manibus et pedibus pansis,

    Vitr. 3, 1:

    suppliciter pansis ad numina palmis, Germ. Arat. 68: sago porrectius panso,

    Amm. 29, 5, 48:

    pansis in altum bracchiis,

    Prud. Cath. 12, 170: panso currere carbaso, id. adv. Symm. praef. 1, 48.—
    B.
    passus, a, um (cf.:

    ab eo, quod est pando passum veteres dixerunt, non pansum, etc.,

    Gell. 15, 15, 1), P. a., outspread, outstretched, extended, open.
    1.
    Lit.:

    velo passo pervenire,

    under full sail, Plaut. Stich. 2, 2, 45; so,

    velis passis pervehi,

    Cic. Tusc. 1, 49, 119:

    passis late palmis,

    Caes. B. C. 3, 98:

    passis manibus,

    Plin. 7, 17, 17, § 77; Gell. 15, 15, 3: crinis passus, and more freq. in plur., crines passi, loose, dishevelled hair:

    capillus passus,

    Ter. Phorm. 1, 2, 56; Caes. B. G. 1. 51; 7, 48; Liv. 1, 13; Verg. A. 1, 480 et saep.—Hence, verba passa, loose, relaxed, i. e. prose, App. Flor. 2, 15, p. 352, 1.—
    2.
    Transf.
    (α).
    Spread out to dry (v. supra, I. 2.); hence, dried, dry:

    uvae,

    i. e. raisins, Col. 12, 39, 4; Front. Ep. ad M. Caes. 4, 4 Mai; Vulg. Num. 6, 4; so,

    acini,

    Plin. 14, 1, 3, § 16:

    racemi,

    Verg. G. 4, 269:

    rapa,

    Plin. 18, 13, 34, § 127:

    uva passa pendilis,

    Plaut. Poen. 1, 2, 99:

    lac passum,

    boiled milk, Ov. M. 14, 274.—Hence,
    (β).
    Transf.: rugosi passique senes, dried up, withered, Lucil. ap. Non. 12, 5 (Sat. 19, 11).— Hence, subst.: passum, i, n. (sc. vinum), wine made from dried grapes, raisin-wine: passum nominabant, si in vindemiā uvam diutius coctam legerent, eamque passi essent in sole aduri, Varr. ap. Non. 551, 27; Plaut. Ps. 2, 4, 51:

    passo psythia utilior,

    Verg. G. 2, 93; Juv. 14, 271; cf. Col. 12, 39, 1; Plin. 14, 9, 11, § 81; Pall. 11, 19, 1:

    passum quo ex sicciore uva est, eo valentius est,

    Cels. 2, 18.—
    3.
    Trop.: verba passa, prose (post-class.), App. Flor. p. 352, 1.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > pando

  • 2 pandō

        pandō pandī, passus, ere    [2 PAT-], to spread out, extend, unfold, expand: ad solem pennas, V.: pictā spectacula caudā, H.: sinūs (i. e. vela), Iu.: panditur planities, extends, L.: dum se cornua latius pandunt, open out, L.: si panditur ultra (gremium), i. e. is not yet full, Iu.— To throw open, open, lay open: moenia urbis, V.: hederae pandunt vestigia nigrae, disclose, V.: rupem ferro, split, L.: panduntur inter ordines viae, open, L.— Fig., to spread, extend: alia divina (bona) longe lateque se pandunt, i. e. extend their influence: vela orationis.— To open: cuiquam ad dominationem pandere viam, L.—Of speech, to unfold, make known, publish, reveal, explain: res caligine mersas, V.: oraculum, Ct.: quae nunc panduntur fatis, L. (oracle): Pandite, Musae, Unde, etc., O.
    * * *
    pandere, pandi, passus V

    Latin-English dictionary > pandō

  • 3 passus

        passus adj.    [P. of pando], outspread, outstretched, extended, open: passis manibus implorare, Cs.: velis passis, under full sail: capillus passus, dishevelled, T.: crinibus passis, L.— Spread out, dried, dry: racemi, V.: lac, boiled milk, O.— As subst n., wine of dried grapes, raisin-wine: passo psithia utilior, V.
    * * *
    step, pace

    mille passus -- mile; duo milia passuum -- two miles

    Latin-English dictionary > passus

  • 4 prōiectus

        prōiectus adj.    [P. of proicio], stretched out, extended, jutting out, projecting: urbs in altum: saxa, V.— Prostrate, outstretched: ego in antro, V. —Fig., prominent, conspicuous: audacia: cupiditas.— Inclined, addicted, prone: homo ad audendum.— Abject, mean, base, contemptible: consulare imperium, L.: proiectā vilior algā, V.— Downcast: voltus, Ta.—As subst m.: Vix duo proiecto tulistis opem, to the castaway, O.

    Latin-English dictionary > prōiectus

  • 5 ūlna

        ūlna ae, f    [cf. ὠλένη], the elbow: corpus ulnis attollo, O.: Eurydicen amplectitur ulnis, i. e. arms, O.—As a measure of length, an ell: Trīs spatium non amplius ulnas, V., H., O.
    * * *
    forearm; the span of the outstretched arms

    Latin-English dictionary > ūlna

  • 6 procubo

    procubare, procubui, procubitus V

    Latin-English dictionary > procubo

  • 7 procerus

    prōcērus, a, um, adj. [pro and root karof creo; cf. Gr. kratos, krateros], high, tall, long.
    I.
    Lit. (class.; cf.

    excelsus): procerum collum,

    Cic. Brut. 91, 313:

    boves cornibus proceris,

    Col. 6, 1, 3:

    in procero corpore,

    Plin. Ep. 4, 9, 22:

    homo procerae staturae,

    Suet. Vesp. 23:

    habitu procerus,

    Tac. H. 4, 1:

    pueritia,

    id. ib. 4, 14:

    homo procerior,

    Col. 3, 8, 2:

    usus est calceamentis altiusculis, ut procerior videretur,

    Suet. Aug. 73:

    (Galatea) floridior pratis, longa procerior alno,

    Ov. M. 13, 790:

    inter hos procerissimos populos,

    Cic. Leg. 1, 5, 15:

    procerissimus quisque,

    Suet. Calig. 47:

    cohortes,

    Sil. 15, 717:

    statura,

    Vulg. Num. 13, 33.—Of plants, trees:

    procerissimae populi,

    Cic. Leg. 1, 5, 15:

    quid enim abiete procerius?

    Plin. 17, 4, 3, § 26:

    proceras lauros,

    Cat. 64, 289:

    silvae,

    Ov. H. 16, 107; Plin. Ep. 5, 6, 7:

    Pompeianum (genus) procerius,

    Plin. 19, 8, 41, § 140.—
    B.
    In partic., perh. the name of a company of tall soldiers, similar to our grenadiers:

    VETERANVS EX PROCERIORIBVS,

    Inscr. Murat. 800, 2.—
    II.
    Transf., in gen., long, extended, large:

    passus,

    Lucr. 4, 827: aves procero rostro, Cic. N. D. 1, 36, 101:

    lupi,

    large, Hor. S. 2, 2, 36; cf.:

    thoes, luporum id genus est, procerius longitudine,

    Plin. 8, 34, 52, § 123:

    procerior cauda,

    id. 8, 45, 70, § 183:

    dextera,

    id. 11, 43, 99, § 245:

    proceriores uniones,

    id. 9, 35, 56, § 113:

    cucurbitae,

    id. 19, 5, 24, § 72: syllabae procerae sunt, quae vocalem longam habent in paenultima, ut facultas, long, Varr. ap. Diom. p. 423 P.:

    anapaestus, procerior numerus,

    Cic. de Or. 3, 48, 185.— Poet.:

    plangebant aliae proceris tympana palmis,

    i. e. outstretched, upraised, Cat. 64, 289.—Hence, * adv.: prōcērē; comp.:

    bracchium procerius projectum,

    stretched out to a greater length, Cic. de Or. 3, 59, 220.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > procerus

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