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outline+in+advance

  • 1 предначертать

    Русско-английский технический словарь > предначертать

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    Русско-английский морской словарь > предначертать

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    * * *

    v. outline in advance

    Русско-английский математический словарь > предначертать

  • 4 предначертать

    совер.; (что-л.)
    predetermine, outline/plan beforehand
    * * *
    1) foreordain; 2) outline in advance
    * * *
    predetermine, outline/plan beforehand; foreordain

    Новый русско-английский словарь > предначертать

  • 5 предначертать

    1. outline in advance
    2. outlining in advance

    Русско-английский научный словарь > предначертать

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    1. outline in advance
    2. outlining in advance

    Русско-английский военно-политический словарь > предначертать

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    v. outline in advance

    Русско-английский словарь математических терминов > предначертать

  • 8 предначертать

    1) General subject: predetermine, foreordain
    2) Mathematics: outline in advance

    Универсальный русско-английский словарь > предначертать

  • 9 предначертать

    v.

    Русско-английский словарь по математике > предначертать

  • 10 ligne

    ligne [liɲ]
    ━━━━━━━━━
    ━━━━━━━━━
    1. <
       a. line ; ( = rangée) row
       b. ( = contours) [de meuble, voiture] lines
       c. ( = liaison) ligne d'autobus ( = service) bus service ; ( = parcours) bus route
    • ligne aérienne ( = compagnie) airline ; ( = service) air link
    • les grandes lignes ( = voies) main lines ; ( = services) main-line services
    • lignes intérieures/internationales (aériennes) domestic/international flights
       d. (locutions)
    • « à la ligne » "new paragraph"
    • mettre en ligne ( = diffuser sur Internet) to put online
    • vous êtes en ligne ( = au téléphone) you're through now
    • il est en ligne ( = occupé) his line is busy ; ( = il veut vous parler) I have him on the line for you
    • descendre en ligne directe de... to be a direct descendant of...
    2. <
    ► ligne continue [de route] solid line
    ► ligne de fond (Fishing) ledger line ; (Basketball) end line ; (Tennis) baseline
    ► ligne médiane centre line ; (Football, rugby) halfway line
    ► ligne de touche sideline ; (Football, rugby) touchline ; (Basketball) boundary line
    * * *
    liɲ
    1) ( trait) line

    ligne blanche/continue/discontinue — Automobile white/solid/broken line

    ligne de départ/d'arrivée — Sport starting/finishing line

    ligne droite — gén straight line; ( de route) straight piece of road

    2) ( d'écriture) line

    je vous écris ces quelques lignes pour vous dire... — this is just a quick note to tell you...

    à la ligne! — ( dans une dictée) new paragraph!

    3) (de bus, bateau, d'avion) ( service) service; ( parcours) route; (de métro, train) line

    la ligne Paris-Rome — Aviation the Paris to Rome route; Chemin de Fer the Paris to Rome line

    lignes intérieures — Aviation domestic flights

    avoir or obtenir la ligne — to get through

    6) ( silhouette) figure

    avoir/garder la ligne — to be/to stay slim

    7) ( contour) ( de corps) contours (pl); ( de visage) shape; ( de collines) outline
    8) ( allure générale) (de mobilier, style, vêtement) look
    9) Commerce ( gamme) line
    10) (idée, point) outline
    12) ( à la pêche) fishing line
    13) ( alignement) line; ( rangée) row

    les lignes ennemies — Armée the enemy lines

    15) ( en généalogie) line
    •
    Phrasal Verbs:
    ••

    être en première ligne — lit, Armée to be in the front line; fig to be in the firing line

    * * *
    liɲ nf
    1) (= trait) line
    2) fig (= orientation)
    3) [texte] line
    4) TRANSPORTS (= liaison) service, (= trajet) route

    Depuis Noël, il y a une nouvelle ligne Londres-Perpignan. — Since Christmas there's been a new service between London and Perpignan.

    La nouvelle ligne passe par Verneuil. — The new route goes through Verneuil.

    les lignes intérieures AVIATION — domestic flights, domestic routes

    See:
    5) (= silhouette) figure

    C'est mauvais pour la ligne. — It's bad for your figure.

    en ligne — on line, online

    La ligne est mauvaise. — It's a bad line.

    8) [produits, vêtements] line

    Le budget entre aussi en ligne de compte. — The budget must also be taken into account.

    Ceci n'entre pas en ligne de compte. — That doesn't come into it.

    * * *
    ligne nf
    1 ( trait) line; ligne blanche/continue/discontinue Aut white/solid/broken line; ligne de départ/d'arrivée Sport starting/finishing line; lignes de la main lines of the hand; ligne de chance line of fortune; ligne de cœur/vie heart/life line; ligne de défense line of defenceGB; ligne de l'horizon the line of the horizon; ligne courbe/brisée curved/broken line; ligne droite gén straight line; ( de route) straight piece of road; Courses Aut straight; en ligne droite il y a environ 200 mètres as the crow flies it's about 200 metresGB; la dernière ligne droite avant l'arrivée the home stretch; papier à lignes lined paper;
    2 ( d'écriture) line; écrire quelques lignes à qn to drop sb a line; je vous écris ces quelques lignes pour vous dire… this is just a quick note to tell you…; faire faire des lignes à qn ( punition) to give sb lines; être payé à la ligne to be paid by the line; à la ligne! ( dans une dictée) start a new paragraph;
    3 Transp (de bus, Aviat, Naut) ( service) service; ( parcours) route; (de métro, train) line; la ligne Paris-Rome Aviat the Paris to Rome route; Rail the Paris to Rome line; ligne de chemin de fer railway line; lignes secondaires/de banlieue Rail branch/commuter lines; ligne maritime/aérienne sea/air route; paquebot de ligne liner; lignes intérieures Aviat domestic flights;
    4 Électrotech ( câble) cable; TV ( définition) line; ligne électrique à haute tension high-tension cable; ligne aérienne/souterraine overhead/underground cable;
    5 Télécom line; la ligne est mauvaise it's a bad line; il y a quelqu'un d'autre sur la ligne we've got a crossed line; ‘vous avez madame Pomier en ligne’ ‘Mrs Pomier is on the line for you’; ‘restez en ligne’ ‘hold the line please’; la ligne est coupée avec Rome Rome is unobtainable at present; avoir or obtenir la ligne to get through;
    6 ( silhouette) figure; avoir/garder la ligne to be/stay slim; retrouver la ligne to get back one's figure; c'est mauvais pour la ligne it's bad for the figure;
    7 ( contour) les lignes (de meuble, voiture) lines; ( de corps) contours; ( de visage) lines; ( de collines) outline (sg); la ligne aérodynamique d'une voiture the aerodynamic lines of a car; la ligne bleue des Vosges the blue line of the Vosges; les lignes d'un paysage the rise and fall of a landscape;
    8 ( allure générale) (de mobilier, style, vêtement) look; lancer une nouvelle ligne to launch a new look;
    9 Comm ( gamme) line; une ligne de produits de beauté a line of beauty products;
    10 (idée, point) outline; les lignes essentielles de mon programme/projet the broad outline of my programmeGB/project; raconter un événement dans ses grandes lignes to describe an event in broad outline;
    11 ( orientation) ( de parti politique) line; les partisans de la ligne dure/modérée du parti the party hard-liners/moderates; la ligne politique/idéologique the political/ideological line; être dans la ligne to follow the party line;
    12 Pêche fishing line; pêche à la ligne angling;
    13 ( alignement) line; ( rangée) row; une ligne de poteaux/voitures a line of posts/cars; derrière les lignes ennemies Mil behind the enemy lines; la ligne des avants/arrières ( au rugby) the front/back row; ( au football) the forwards/backs; mettez-vous en ligne line up ou get into line; ils sont en ligne pour le départ they are lined up for the start; hors ligne [talent, acteur] outstanding; être en seconde ligne fig to take second place;
    14 Ordinat en ligne online;
    15 ( en généalogie) line; ligne directe direct line of descent; héritier en ligne directe direct heir;
    16 ( de cocaïne) line.
    ligne de but Sport goal line; ligne de champ Phys line of force; ligne de coke○ line of coke○; se faire une ligne de coke to do a line of coke; ligne de conduite line of conduct; ligne de crédit Fin line of credit; ligne de crête Géog crest line; ligne de démarcation boundary; Mil demarcation line; ligne d'eau Naut waterline; ligne équinoxiale Géog equator; ligne de faille Géol faultline; ligne de faîte Géog crest line; ligne de feu line of fire; ligne de flottaison Naut waterline; ligne de flottaison en charge load ou Plimsoll line; ligne de force Phys line of force; ligne de fuite vanishing line; ligne mélodique Mus melodic line; ligne de mire line of sight; ligne de niveau Géol line level; ligne de partage des eaux watershed; ligne de tir line of fire; ligne de touche Sport gén touchline; ( au basket) boundary line; ligne de visée = ligne de mire.
    être en première ligne lit, Mil to be in the front line; fig to be in the firing line; monter en première ligne lit to go up to the front; fig to move into the attack; entrer en ligne de compte to be taken into account ou consideration; il faut faire entrer en ligne de compte le fait que account should be taken of the fact that; cela ne devrait pas entrer en ligne de compte dans votre prise de décision that shouldn't enter ou come into your decision.
    [liɲ] nom féminin
    1. [généralement, GÉOMÉTRIE] line
    tracer ou tirer une ligne to draw a line
    ligne de cœur/de tête/de vie heart/head/life line
    2. [texte] line
    3. [limite] line
    ligne blanche/jaune white/yellow line (on roads)
    ligne de départ/d'arrivée starting/finishing line
    ligne de fond/de service TENNIS base/service line
    ligne d'eau ou de flottaison NAUTIQUE waterline
    a. [généralement] boundary
    ligne de faîte watershed, crest line
    4. [silhouette - d'une personne] figure
    [forme - d'un objet] outline
    5. [rangée] line, row
    hors ligne unrivalled, matchless
    la ligne d'avants/d'arrières SPORT the forwards/backs
    être/monter en première ligne MILITAIRE (figuré) to be in/to go to the front line
    un première/deuxième/troisième ligne RUGBY a front-row/second-row/back-row forward
    6. [orientation] line
    elle a décrit la situation dans ses grandes lignes she gave a broad outline of the situation, she outlined the situation
    7. [généralementéalogique] line
    ligne directe/collatérale direct/collateral line
    a. [société] airline (company)
    b. [service] air service, air link
    a. [service] bus service
    b. [itinéraire] bus route
    9. ÉLECTRICITÉ & TÉLÉCOMMUNICATIONS line
    il est en ligne, vous patientez? he's on another call just now, will you hold the line?
    ligne directe/intérieure/extérieure TÉLÉCOMMUNICATIONS direct/internal/outside line
    10. TÉLÉVISION [d'une image] line
    ligne de fond ground ou ledger line
    ligne de crédit ou de découvert line of credit, credit line
    13. (Québec) [mesure] line
    entrer en ligne de compte to come ou to be taken into consideration
    ————————
    en ligne locution adverbiale
    1. [en rang]
    mettez-vous en ligne! line up!, get into line!
    parlez, vous êtes en ligne go ahead, you're through ou you're connected
    elle est en ligne, vous patientez? her line's engaged, will you hold?
    sur toute la ligne locution adverbiale

    Dictionnaire Français-Anglais > ligne

  • 11 adelantar

    v.
    1 to overtake (vehículo, competidor) (en carretera).
    2 to move forward.
    adelantó su coche para que yo pudiera aparcar she moved her car forward so I could park
    3 to bring forward.
    me quedaré en la oficina para adelantar el trabajo I'm going to stay on late at the office to get ahead with my work
    4 to pay in advance (money).
    pedí que me adelantaran la mitad del sueldo de julio I asked for an advance of half of my wages for July
    5 to release.
    el gobierno adelantará los primeros resultados a las ocho the government will announce the first results at eight o'clock
    no podemos adelantar nada más por el momento we can't tell you o say any more for the time being
    6 to promote, to advance.
    ¿qué adelantas con eso? what do you hope to gain o achieve by that?
    María adelantó una idea Mary advanced=set forward an idea.
    Ricardo adelantó al fin Richard advanced=got ahead at last.
    Pedro adelanta mil dólares Peter advances one thousand dollars.
    7 to make progress.
    la informática ha adelantado mucho en la última década there has been a lot of progress in information technology over the past decade
    8 to be fast (reloj).
    9 to get ahead of, to move ahead of.
    El auto adelantó a la motocicleta The car got ahead of the motorcycle.
    10 to push forward, to move forward.
    Silvia adelanta el proyecto Silvia pushes the project forward.
    * * *
    1 to move forward
    2 (reloj) to put forward
    3 (pasar delante) to pass
    4 AUTOMÓVIL to overtake
    5 (dinero) to pay in advance
    1 (progresar) to make progress
    2 (reloj) to be fast
    1 (ir delante) to go ahead
    2 (llegar temprano) to be early
    3 (anticiparse) to get ahead (a, of)
    4 (reloj) to gain, be fast
    * * *
    verb
    3) pass
    •
    * * *
    1. VT
    1) (=pasar por delante) [+ vehículo, rival] to overtake, pass ( esp EEUU)
    2) (=mover de sitio) [+ ficha, meta] to move forward
    3) [en el tiempo]
    a) [+ fecha, acto] to bring forward

    no van a adelantar las elecciones — there is not going to be an early election, the election is not going to be brought forward

    no adelantemos acontecimientos — let's not get ahead of ourselves, let's not jump the gun *

    b) [+ reloj] to put forward
    4) (=conseguir)

    ¿qué adelantas con enfadarte? — getting upset won't get you anywhere

    5) (=anticipar)
    a) [+ sueldo, dinero] to pay in advance, advance

    me adelantaron parte de la paga de Navidad — they paid me some of my Christmas bonus in advance, they advanced me some of my Christmas bonus

    b) [+ información] to disclose, reveal

    como adelantó este periódico, ha aumentado la tasa de paro — as this newspaper revealed, the unemployment rate has gone up

    6) (=apresurar) [+ trabajo] to speed up

    adelantar el paso — to speed up, quicken one's pace

    7) (Dep) [+ balón] to pass forward
    2. VI
    1) (Aut) to overtake, pass (EEUU)

    "prohibido adelantar" — "no overtaking", "no passing" (EEUU)

    2) (=avanzar) to make progress
    3) [reloj] to gain time
    3.
    See:
    * * *
    1.
    verbo transitivo
    1)
    a) <fecha/viaje> to bring forward
    b) <pieza/ficha> to move... forward
    2) ( pasar)
    a) (Auto) to pass, overtake
    b) < corredor> to overtake, pass
    3)
    a) < información> to disclose; < noticia> to break

    te adelanto que no es ninguna maravilla — I warn you, it's nothing special

    b) < dinero>
    4) < reloj> to put... forward
    5) < balón> to pass... forward
    6) < trabajo> to get on with
    7)
    a) ( conseguir) to gain
    b) ( en una clasificación) < puestos> to go up, move up
    2.
    1)
    a) ( avanzar) to make progress
    b) reloj to gain
    2) (Auto) to pass, overtake (BrE)

    prohibido adelantar — no passing (AmE), no overtaking (BrE)

    3.
    adelantarse v pron
    1)
    a) ( avanzar) to move forward
    b) ( ir delante) to go ahead
    2) ( respecto de lo esperado) cosecha to be early; verano/frío to arrive early

    adelantarse a los acontecimientos — to jump the gun; (+ me/te/le etc)

    yo iba a pagar, pero él se me adelantó — I was going to pay, but he beat me to it

    4) reloj to gain
    * * *
    Ex. Although the age for receiving old-age pension is 65 years, an individual can decide to bring it forward to a maximum of 5 years.
    ----
    * adelantar el comienzo de Algo = jump-start [jump start].
    * adelantar por el lado incorrecto = undertake.
    * adelantarse = out-think [outthink].
    * adelantarse a = outguess, second-guess [secondguess], forestall.
    * adelantarse a Alguien = steal + a march on.
    * adelantarse a la competencia = get in + ahead of the field.
    * adelantarse a los acontecimientos = ahead of the curve, jump + the gun.
    * adelantarse a + Posesivo + tiempo = be years ahead of + Posesivo + time.
    * adelantarse pronto en el marcador = take + an early lead.
    * * *
    1.
    verbo transitivo
    1)
    a) <fecha/viaje> to bring forward
    b) <pieza/ficha> to move... forward
    2) ( pasar)
    a) (Auto) to pass, overtake
    b) < corredor> to overtake, pass
    3)
    a) < información> to disclose; < noticia> to break

    te adelanto que no es ninguna maravilla — I warn you, it's nothing special

    b) < dinero>
    4) < reloj> to put... forward
    5) < balón> to pass... forward
    6) < trabajo> to get on with
    7)
    a) ( conseguir) to gain
    b) ( en una clasificación) < puestos> to go up, move up
    2.
    1)
    a) ( avanzar) to make progress
    b) reloj to gain
    2) (Auto) to pass, overtake (BrE)

    prohibido adelantar — no passing (AmE), no overtaking (BrE)

    3.
    adelantarse v pron
    1)
    a) ( avanzar) to move forward
    b) ( ir delante) to go ahead
    2) ( respecto de lo esperado) cosecha to be early; verano/frío to arrive early

    adelantarse a los acontecimientos — to jump the gun; (+ me/te/le etc)

    yo iba a pagar, pero él se me adelantó — I was going to pay, but he beat me to it

    4) reloj to gain
    * * *

    Ex: Although the age for receiving old-age pension is 65 years, an individual can decide to bring it forward to a maximum of 5 years.

    * adelantar el comienzo de Algo = jump-start [jump start].
    * adelantar por el lado incorrecto = undertake.
    * adelantarse = out-think [outthink].
    * adelantarse a = outguess, second-guess [secondguess], forestall.
    * adelantarse a Alguien = steal + a march on.
    * adelantarse a la competencia = get in + ahead of the field.
    * adelantarse a los acontecimientos = ahead of the curve, jump + the gun.
    * adelantarse a + Posesivo + tiempo = be years ahead of + Posesivo + time.
    * adelantarse pronto en el marcador = take + an early lead.

    * * *
    adelantar [A1 ]
    vt
    A
    1 ‹pieza/ficha› to move … forward; ‹cinta› to wind … forward
    2 ‹fecha/viaje› to bring forward
    1 ( Auto) to pass, overtake
    2 ‹corredor› to overtake, pass
    me adelantó en la recta she overtook me o passed me o got past me o got ahead of me on the straight
    C
    1 ‹información›
    por el momento no podemos adelantar ninguna noticia/información at the moment we cannot release any news/release o disclose any information
    te adelanto que la obra no es ninguna maravilla I can tell you now o I warn you, the play is nothing special
    les adelantamos la programación de mañana here is a rundown of tomorrow's programs
    les adelantamos que el próximo lunes no habrá servicio ( frml); we wish to advise you that there will be no service next Monday ( frml)
    2 ‹dinero›
    te adelanto 1.000 a cuenta de lo que te debo I'll give you 1,000 toward(s) what I owe you
    no me quiso adelantar nada sobre el sueldo she wouldn't give me an advance on my salary
    la empresa te adelanta el dinero para comprar un billete anual the company lends you the money o gives you a loan to buy an annual season ticket
    D ‹reloj› to put … forward
    E ‹balón› to pass … forward
    F ‹trabajo› to get on with
    G
    1 (conseguir) to gain
    llorando or con llorar no adelantas nada crying won't get you anywhere
    2 (en una clasificación) ‹puestos› to go up, move up, climb
    ■ adelantar
    vi
    A
    1 (avanzar) to make progress
    la ciencia ha adelantado mucho en los últimos años science has advanced a great deal in recent years
    con tanto ruido no he adelantado nada with all this noise, I've made absolutely no progress o I haven't managed to get on with anything
    2 «reloj» to gain
    B ( Auto) to pass, overtake ( BrE)
    [ S ] prohibido adelantar no passing ( AmE), no overtaking ( BrE)
    A
    1 (avanzar) to move forward
    2 (ir delante) to go ahead
    se adelantó para ir comprando las entradas she went (on) ahead to buy the tickets
    B
    (ocurrir antes de lo esperado): este año el verano/la nieve se ha adelantado summer/the snow is early this year
    un intelectual que se adelantó a su tiempo an intellectual who was ahead of his time
    C
    (anticiparse): no nos adelantemos a los acontecimientos let's not get ahead of ourselves, let's not jump the gun ( colloq)
    (+ me/te/le etc): yo iba a pagar, pero él se me adelantó I was going to pay, but he beat me to it
    cuando me decidí por el piso alguien se me había adelantado when I decided to take the apartment, someone had beaten me to it o got in ahead of me
    D «reloj» to gain
    * * *

     

    adelantar ( conjugate adelantar) verbo transitivo
    1
    a) ‹fecha/viaje› to bring forward

    b) ‹pieza/ficha› to move … forward

    2 ( sobrepasar) to overtake, pass
    3
    a) ‹ reloj› to put … forward

    b) ‹ balón› to pass … forward


    4 ( conseguir) to gain;

    verbo intransitivo
    1


    2 (Auto) to pass, overtake (BrE)
    adelantarse verbo pronominal
    1



    2

    [verano/frío] to arrive early

    3 ( anticiparse):

    adelantarse a los acontecimientos to jump the gun;
    yo iba a pagar, pero él se me adelantó I was going to pay, but he beat me to it
    adelantar
    I verbo transitivo
    1 to move o bring forward
    (un reloj) to put forward
    figurado to advance: no adelantas nada ocultándoselo, you won't get anything by concealing it from him
    2 (sobrepasar a un coche, a alguien) to overtake
    3 (una fecha, una convocatoria) to bring forward
    fig (hacer predicciones) adelantar acontecimientos, to get ahead of oneself
    no adelantemos acontecimientos, let's not cross the bridge before we come to it
    II verbo intransitivo
    1 to advance
    2 (progresar) to make progress: hemos adelantado mucho en una hora, we've made a lot of progress in one hour
    3 (reloj) to be fast
    ' adelantar' also found in these entries:
    Spanish:
    anticipar
    - guión
    - pasar
    English:
    advance
    - bring forward
    - overtake
    - pass
    - pull out
    - bring
    - gain
    - get
    - hasten
    - over
    - progress
    - put
    - somewhere
    * * *
    ♦ vt
    1. [vehículo, competidor] to overtake;
    me adelantó en la última vuelta she overtook me on the final lap
    2. [mover hacia adelante] to move forward;
    [pie] to put forward; [balón] to pass forward;
    adelantó su coche para que yo pudiera aparcar she moved her car forward so I could park;
    adelante dos casillas [en juego] move forward o jump two squares;
    habrá que adelantar los relojes una hora we'll have to put the clocks forward (by) an hour
    3. [en el tiempo] [reunión, viaje] to bring forward;
    adelantaron la fecha de la reunión they brought forward the date of the meeting;
    me quedaré en la oficina para adelantar el trabajo I'm going to stay on late at the office to get ahead with my work
    4. [dinero] to pay in advance;
    pedí que me adelantaran la mitad del sueldo de julio I asked for an advance of half of my wages for July
    5. [información] to release;
    el gobierno adelantará los primeros resultados a las ocho the government will announce the first results at eight o'clock;
    no podemos adelantar nada más por el momento we can't tell you o say any more for the time being
    6. [mejorar] to promote, to advance;
    ¿qué adelantas con eso? what do you hope to gain o achieve by that?;
    con mentir no adelantamos nada there's nothing to be gained by lying;
    no adelanto nada en mis estudios de alemán I'm not making any progress with my German;
    adelantaron cinco puestos en la clasificación they moved up five places in the table
    ♦ vi
    1. [progresar] to make progress;
    la informática ha adelantado mucho en la última década there has been a lot of progress in information technology over the past decade
    2. [reloj] to be fast;
    mi reloj adelanta my watch is fast
    3. [en carretera] to overtake;
    prohibido adelantar [en señal] no overtaking
    4. [avanzar] to advance, to go forward;
    la fila adelanta con lentitud the Br queue o US line is moving forward o advancing slowly
    * * *
    I v/t
    1 ( mover) move forward; reloj put forward
    2 AUTO pass, Br
    overtake
    3 dinero advance
    4 ( conseguir) achieve, gain
    II v/i
    1 de reloj be fast
    2 ( avanzar) make progress
    3 AUTO pass, Br
    overtake
    * * *
    1) : to advance, to move forward
    2) : to overtake, to pass
    3) : to reveal (information) in advance
    4) : to advance, to lend (money)
    * * *
    1. (coche, etc) to overtake [pt. overtook; pp. overtaken]
    2. (fecha) to bring forward [pt. & pp. brought]
    3. (reloj) to put forward [pt. & pp. put]
    4. (objeto) to move forward

    Spanish-English dictionary > adelantar

  • 12 linea

    f line
    mantenere la linea keep one's figure
    telecommunications restare in linea stay on the line, not hang up
    * * *
    linea s.f.
    1 (segno, tratto) line: tracciare una linea, to draw a line; linea retta, curva, convergente, divergente, straight, curved, convergent, diverging line; linea punteggiata, tratteggiata, dotted line; le linee della mano, the lines of the hand; linea di confine, (tra due proprietà) boundary line, (tra due paesi) border, (fig.) borderline; linea di partenza, starting line; linea spartitraffico, traffic line; linea di giunzione, (di stoffa, lamiere ecc.) seam // avanzare in linea retta, to move forward in a straight line // procedere in linee parallele, to follow parallel lines // ( sport): linea laterale, touchline; linea mediana, half-back line; linea di fondo (campo), baseline // (geogr.): linea del cambiamento di data, International Date Line; linea di costa, coastline (o shoreline); linea delle nevi perenni, snowline; linea di displuvio, divide (o watershed); linea di spiaggia, shoreline (o beachline) // (geofisica): linea agonica, agonic line; linea isogonica, isogonic line; linea isosismica, isoseismal (o isoseismic) line // (cartografia): linea isometrica, isometric line (o isogram o isoline); linea ortodromica, orthodrome // (topografia) linea di base, baseline // distanza in linea d'aria, (distance) as the crow flies: in linea d'aria ci sono 10 km da qui allo stadio, it's 10 km from here to the stadium as the crow flies // (fis.): linea di forza, line of force; linea di flusso, streamline // linea di fede, (di strumenti) fiducial (o halving) line // (mar.): linea di galleggiamento, waterline; linea di rispetto, limit of territorial waters; linea di scandaglio, lead line; linea di rotta, heading line
    2 (di termometro) degree: avere qualche linea di febbre, to have a slight temperature; la febbre del paziente è scesa di qualche linea, the patient's temperature has dropped slightly
    3 (contorno, sagoma) line; (di abito) line, cut: non mi piace la linea di quell'automobile, I don't like the line of that car; le linee architettoniche di un edificio, the architectural lines of a building; armonia di linee, harmony of lines; una giacca di ottima linea, a well-cut jacket; un tailleur di linea classica, moderna, a classic, modern suit // descrivere a grandi linee, (fig.) to outline; ti posso esporre il programma solo a grandi linee per il momento, I can only give you a rough outline of the programme at the moment
    4 (personale) figure: avere una bella linea, to have a good figure; che linea!, what a figure!; perdere la linea, to lose one's figure; riacquistare la linea, to get one's figure back (o to regain one's figure); si rovina la linea mangiando troppi dolci, she is ruining her figure (o she is putting on too much weight) by eating too many sweet things
    5 (comportamento, strategia) line: linea di condotta, di azione, line of conduct, of action; mi atterrò alla linea del partito, I'll follow the party line; seguire una linea, to follow (o to take) a line; non so che linea tenere con lui, I don't know what line to take with him // le sue idee sono in linea con le mie, his ideas are in line with mine // in linea di principio, in principle // in linea di massima, as a rule (o generally speaking)
    6 (fila) line: mettersi in linea, to get in line (o in the queue) // (mil.): linea del fuoco, line of fire; linea di mira, line of sight; fuoco di linea, line-firing; linea di difesa, defence line // prima linea, firing line (o front line); fanteria di prima linea, front-line infantry troops // essere in prima linea, to be at the front line, (fig.) to be at the fore front // passare in seconda linea, to take second place; il problema è passato in seconda linea, the problem took second place // vittoria su tutta la linea, (anche fig.) victory all along the line // ( sport): linea di attacco, forward line; linea di difesa, the backs // motore a sei cilindri in linea, six cylinder in-line (o straight-six o in-line six) engine
    7 (serie di prodotti) line: linea di prodotti, product line; linea di prodotti di alta qualità, line of high-quality products; linea di accessori, line of accessories; una linea completa di cosmetici, a complete line of cosmetics
    8 (econ.) line: linea di produzione, di lavorazione, production line; linea di montaggio, assembly line; linea delle vendite, sales line; linee di spesa, expenditure lines; linea di credito credit line; linea di credito allo scoperto, open line; linea di credito stand-by, stand-by arrangement (o credit); linea reciproca di credito, (tra banche centrali) swap; linee di credito accordate, bank-lending commitments; linee di credito con emissione di titoli, backup facilities; ( Borsa) linea dei rialzi e dei ribassi, advance-decline line
    9 (di parentela) line: linea maschile, male line; discendente in linea diretta, direct descendant; discendere in linea diretta da, to descend in direct line from
    10 (di comunicazione) line: linea ferroviaria, railway line; linea della metropolitana, underground line; linea aerea, airline; linea di navigazione, (compagnia) shipping company; linea principale, secondaria, main, secondary line; la linea del tram, the tramline; la linea Roma-Milano è rimasta interrotta dalla frana, the Rome-Milan line has been blocked by the landslide; i treni ritardarono per lavori lungo la linea, the trains were delayed because of works along the track // nave di linea, liner; aeroplano di linea, airliner; volo di linea, scheduled flight // servizio di linea, regular (o scheduled) service
    11 (tecn.) (collegamento di impianto) line: linea elettrica, electric line; (elettr.) linea di raccordo, connecting line // (tel.): trovare la linea occupata, libera, to find the line engaged, free; prendere la linea, to get through; è caduta la linea!, the line has gone dead; prego attenda in linea, hold the line, please; la linea per Milano è guasta, the line to Milan is out of order; assistenza in linea, online assistance
    12 (tip.) line; (inform.) bar // (inform.): linea comune, condivisa, multipunto, party line; linea con numeri, digit row; linea superiore, top line; linea commutata, switched line.
    * * *
    ['linea]
    sostantivo femminile
    1) (tratto) line (anche mat. sport)

    tirare o tracciare una linea to draw o rule a line; linea curva, spezzata curved, broken line; linea dell'orizzonte skyline; in linea retta in a straight line; in linea d'aria — as the crow flies

    2) (di trasporti) line; (d'autobus) (bus) route

    linea marittima, aerea — (compagnia) shipping line, airline; (rotta) sea, air route

    di linea — [volo, pullman] scheduled; [ pilota] airline

    3) el. (power) line, cable
    4) tel. line, connection

    è caduta la linea — the line went dead, I was cut off, I've been disconnected

    "resti in linea" — "hold the line o hold on, please"

    prendere o ottenere la linea to get a connection, to get through; essere in linea con qcn. — to be on the line to sb

    5) rad. telev. line

    passare la linea a — to hand over to [inviato, studio]

    6) (anche linea di montaggio) production line
    7) (silhouette) figure
    8) (contorno) line; (stile) line, style, look
    10) (idea, punto)

    a grandi -e — broadly, in (broad) outline

    in linea di massima — broadly (speaking), as a general rule

    11) (orientamento) line, stance

    linea politica — political line, policy

    adottare la linea dura, morbida con qcn. — to take a tough, soft line with sb

    12) mil. (fronte) line

    essere in prima linea — to be in BE o on AE the front line, to be (first) in the firing line (anche fig.)

    13) sport line
    •

    linea d'arrivo — sport finishing line

    linea d'attacco — sport mil. line of attack

    linea di comunicazione — communication line, line of communication

    linea di confine — borderline, boundary line

    linea di fondo — sport (nel calcio) goal line; (nel tennis) baseline

    linea di galleggiamento — mar. water line

    linea laterale — sport sideline, by-line

    linea di metà campo — sport halfway line

    linea di partenza — sport starting line

    linea di porta — sport goal line

    linea di tiro — mil. line of fire, firing line

    ••

    su tutta la linea — all along o right down the line

    battere qcn. su tutta la linea — to beat sb. hollow

    * * *
    linea
    /'linea/
    sostantivo f.
     1 (tratto) line (anche mat. sport); tirare o tracciare una linea to draw o rule a line; linea curva, spezzata curved, broken line; linea dell'orizzonte skyline; in linea retta in a straight line; in linea d'aria as the crow flies
     2 (di trasporti) line; (d'autobus) (bus) route; linea marittima, aerea (compagnia) shipping line, airline; (rotta) sea, air route; di linea [volo, pullman] scheduled; [ pilota] airline; aereo di linea airliner
     3 el. (power) line, cable
     4 tel. line, connection; è caduta la linea the line went dead, I was cut off, I've been disconnected; "resti in linea" "hold the line o hold on, please"; prendere o ottenere la linea to get a connection, to get through; essere in linea con qcn. to be on the line to sb.
     5 rad. telev. line; passare la linea a to hand over to [inviato, studio]
     6 (anche linea di montaggio) production line
     7 (silhouette) figure; riacquistare la linea to get back one's figure
     8 (contorno) line; (stile) line, style, look; una giacca di linea sportiva a jacket with a sport cut
     10 (idea, punto) le -e essenziali del progetto the broad outline of the plan; a grandi -e broadly, in (broad) outline; in linea di massima broadly (speaking), as a general rule; in linea di principio in principle
     11 (orientamento) line, stance; linea d'azione course of action; linea politica political line, policy; essere in linea to be in line ( con with); adottare la linea dura, morbida con qcn. to take a tough, soft line with sb.
     12 mil. (fronte) line; essere in prima linea to be in BE o on AE the front line, to be (first) in the firing line (anche fig.)
     13 sport line; giudice di linea linesman
     14 (in genealogia) line; linea (di discendenza) maschile male line; in linea materna on one's mother's side
     15 (nei termometri) avere qualche linea di febbre to have a slight temperature
    su tutta la linea all along o right down the line; battere qcn. su tutta la linea to beat sb. hollow
    \
    linea d'arrivo sport finishing line; linea d'attacco sport mil. line of attack; linea di comunicazione communication line, line of communication; linea di condotta course of action; linea di confine borderline, boundary line; linea ferroviaria railway line; linea di fondo sport (nel calcio) goal line; (nel tennis) baseline; linea di galleggiamento mar. water line; linea laterale sport sideline, by-line; linea di metà campo sport halfway line; linea di partenza sport starting line; linea di porta sport goal line; linea telefonica (tele)phone line o link; linea di tiro mil. line of fire, firing line.

    Dizionario Italiano-Inglese > linea

  • 13 argumento

    m.
    1 argument.
    un argumento a favor de/en contra de hacer algo an argument for/against doing something
    2 plot.
    pres.indicat.
    1st person singular (yo) present indicative of spanish verb: argumentar.
    * * *
    1 argument
    2 (de novela, obra, etc) plot
    * * *
    noun m.
    1) argument, reasoning
    2) plot
    * * *
    SM
    1) [de razonamiento] argument tb Jur
    2) (Literat, Teat) plot; (TV etc) storyline

    argumento de la obra — plot summary, outline

    3) LAm (=discusión) argument, discussion, quarrel
    * * *
    a) ( razón) argument
    b) (Cin, Lit) plot, story line
    * * *
    = argument, contention, plot, point, thesis, storyline, thread, peg.
    Nota: En sentido figurado, razón o motivo utilizado como argumento para defender una actuación concreta.
    Ex. A précis is an account which restricts itself to the essential points in an argument.
    Ex. The main contentions are that it would serve both the long-term interests of authors and publishers and the interests of users of information.
    Ex. His work is criticized for its triviality, quantity, linguistically impoverished style, anemia of characterization, and cliched, stereotyped ideas and plots.
    Ex. Parts of the abstract are written in the informative style, whilst those points which are of less significance are treated indicatively.
    Ex. A praeses is a faculty moderator of an academic disputation, who normally proposes a thesis and participates in the ensuing disputation.
    Ex. Yet the aficionado of romantic fiction will be able to distinguish with ease between the novels of two authors whose storylines seem, to the outsider, to be virtually identical.
    Ex. The thread linking these giants is the acknowledgement that libraries exist to serve their users.
    Ex. The concepts currently being floated by UNESCO are such as will make convenient pegs to hang pleas for resources for bibliographic and library development to national governments.
    ----
    * ambas partes del argumento = both sides of the fence.
    * ambos lados del argumento = both sides of the fence.
    * apoyar + Posesivo + argumento = support + Posesivo + case, buttress + Posesivo + case.
    * apoyar un argumento = support + contention.
    * argumento científico = scientific argument.
    * argumento comercial = business case.
    * argumento convincente = compelling argument.
    * argumento de venta = sales pitch, product pitch.
    * argumento en contra = counter-argument [counterargument].
    * argumento + girar en torno a = argument + revolve around.
    * argumento principal = main argument.
    * argumento que presenta los dos puntos de vista = two-sided argument.
    * argumento que presenta sólo un punto de vista = one-sided argument.
    * argumentos = ammunition, ammo.
    * argumentos a favor o en contra = arguments for (and/or) against.
    * argumentos en contra = counter-evidence.
    * corroborar un argumento = substantiate + claim.
    * defender + Posesivo + argumento = support + Posesivo + case, buttress + Posesivo + case.
    * defender un argumento = support + view.
    * demostrar el argumento de Uno = prove + Posesivo + point, prove + point, make + Posesivo + case.
    * demostrar un argumento = substantiate + claim.
    * encadenamiento de argumentos = threading.
    * esgrimir un argumento = put forward + argument.
    * formular un argumento = advance + argument, put forward + argument.
    * invalidar un argumento = invalidate + argument.
    * presentar argumentos a favor = make + a case for.
    * presentar argumentos a favor de = present + arguments in favour of.
    * presentar un argumento = advance + argument.
    * rebatir un argumento = counter + argument.
    * respaldar el argumento de uno = back up + story.
    * respaldar un argumento = back + Posesivo + argument, buttress + argument, buttress + Posesivo + case.
    * * *
    a) ( razón) argument
    b) (Cin, Lit) plot, story line
    * * *
    = argument, contention, plot, point, thesis, storyline, thread, peg.
    Nota: En sentido figurado, razón o motivo utilizado como argumento para defender una actuación concreta.

    Ex: A précis is an account which restricts itself to the essential points in an argument.

    Ex: The main contentions are that it would serve both the long-term interests of authors and publishers and the interests of users of information.
    Ex: His work is criticized for its triviality, quantity, linguistically impoverished style, anemia of characterization, and cliched, stereotyped ideas and plots.
    Ex: Parts of the abstract are written in the informative style, whilst those points which are of less significance are treated indicatively.
    Ex: A praeses is a faculty moderator of an academic disputation, who normally proposes a thesis and participates in the ensuing disputation.
    Ex: Yet the aficionado of romantic fiction will be able to distinguish with ease between the novels of two authors whose storylines seem, to the outsider, to be virtually identical.
    Ex: The thread linking these giants is the acknowledgement that libraries exist to serve their users.
    Ex: The concepts currently being floated by UNESCO are such as will make convenient pegs to hang pleas for resources for bibliographic and library development to national governments.
    * ambas partes del argumento = both sides of the fence.
    * ambos lados del argumento = both sides of the fence.
    * apoyar + Posesivo + argumento = support + Posesivo + case, buttress + Posesivo + case.
    * apoyar un argumento = support + contention.
    * argumento científico = scientific argument.
    * argumento comercial = business case.
    * argumento convincente = compelling argument.
    * argumento de venta = sales pitch, product pitch.
    * argumento en contra = counter-argument [counterargument].
    * argumento + girar en torno a = argument + revolve around.
    * argumento principal = main argument.
    * argumento que presenta los dos puntos de vista = two-sided argument.
    * argumento que presenta sólo un punto de vista = one-sided argument.
    * argumentos = ammunition, ammo.
    * argumentos a favor o en contra = arguments for (and/or) against.
    * argumentos en contra = counter-evidence.
    * corroborar un argumento = substantiate + claim.
    * defender + Posesivo + argumento = support + Posesivo + case, buttress + Posesivo + case.
    * defender un argumento = support + view.
    * demostrar el argumento de Uno = prove + Posesivo + point, prove + point, make + Posesivo + case.
    * demostrar un argumento = substantiate + claim.
    * encadenamiento de argumentos = threading.
    * esgrimir un argumento = put forward + argument.
    * formular un argumento = advance + argument, put forward + argument.
    * invalidar un argumento = invalidate + argument.
    * presentar argumentos a favor = make + a case for.
    * presentar argumentos a favor de = present + arguments in favour of.
    * presentar un argumento = advance + argument.
    * rebatir un argumento = counter + argument.
    * respaldar el argumento de uno = back up + story.
    * respaldar un argumento = back + Posesivo + argument, buttress + argument, buttress + Posesivo + case.

    * * *
    1 (razón) argument
    me dejó sin argumentos she demolished all my arguments
    esgrimió argumentos sólidos y convincentes he employed solid, convincing arguments
    2 ( Cin, Lit) plot, story line
    * * *

     

    Del verbo argumentar: ( conjugate argumentar)

    argumento es:

    1ª persona singular (yo) presente indicativo

    argumentó es:

    3ª persona singular (él/ella/usted) pretérito indicativo

    Multiple Entries:
    argumentar    
    argumento
    argumentar ( conjugate argumentar) verbo transitivo
    to argue
    argumento sustantivo masculino

    b) (Cin, Lit) plot, story line

    argumentar verbo transitivo & verbo intransitivo to argue
    argumento sustantivo masculino
    1 (razonamiento) argument
    2 (trama) plot
    ' argumento' also found in these entries:
    Spanish:
    absurda
    - absurdo
    - arma
    - base
    - confusa
    - confuso
    - consistente
    - débil
    - densidad
    - desmontar
    - disuasiva
    - disuasivo
    - disuasoria
    - disuasorio
    - esgrimir
    - exposición
    - hilo
    - inconsistente
    - mala
    - malo
    - oponer
    - peso
    - razón
    - risa
    - seguir
    - simplón
    - simplona
    - socorrida
    - socorrido
    - solidez
    - sutil
    - vigente
    - consistencia
    - contradecir
    - contundente
    - embrollo
    - estúpido
    - fundar
    - pobre
    - raciocinio
    - rebuscado
    - resumir
    - retorcido
    - sólido
    - sostener
    - verosímil
    English:
    acknowledge
    - argument
    - bogus
    - case
    - clever
    - cogent
    - contest
    - core
    - demolish
    - devastating
    - follow
    - forceful
    - impress
    - lame
    - leg
    - pith
    - plot
    - point
    - powerful
    - reasonable
    - shrewd
    - side
    - sound
    - stand up
    - state
    - story
    - story-line
    - take apart
    - telling
    - tenuous
    - thread
    - valid
    - weak
    - weakness
    - wishy-washy
    - woolly
    - wooly
    * * *
    1. [razonamiento] argument
    2. [trama] plot
    * * *
    m
    1 razón argument
    2 de libro, película etc plot
    * * *
    1) : argument, reasoning
    2) : plot, story line
    * * *
    1. (razonamiento) argument
    2. (tema de película, etc) plot

    Spanish-English dictionary > argumento

  • 14 prospettare

    1 to show, to point out; to propose: mi ha prospettato tutti i lati della faccenda, he pointed out all aspects of the question to me; mi prospettò un affare, he proposed a business deal to me; prospettare un'ipotesi, to formulate a hypothesis
    2 (rar.) ( guardare) to look (out) on to (sthg.): la casa prospetta il mare, the house looks (out) on to the sea
    ◆ v. intr. to overlook: il palazzo prospetta sulla via principale, the building overlooks the main street.
    ◘ prospettarsi v.intr.pron. to appear, to promise to be, to be in sight: la partita si prospetta difficile, the match promises to be difficult; non si prospettava alcuna via d'uscita, there was no way out (o solution) in sight.
    * * *
    [prospet'tare]
    1. vt
    (possibilità) to indicate, (affare) to outline, (ipotesi) to advance
    (possibilità) to present itself, (situazione, futuro) to look, seem
    * * *
    [prospet'tare] 1.
    verbo transitivo
    1) (guardare) [ edificio] to front (onto BE o on AE), to look onto [mare, giardino]
    2) (presentare) to present, to point out [difficoltà, successi]
    3) (proporre) to advance, to propose, to put* forward [ affare]
    2.
    verbo pronominale prospettarsi to seem, to look
    * * *
    prospettare
    /prospet'tare/ [1]
     1 (guardare) [ edificio] to front (onto BE o on AE), to look onto [mare, giardino]
     2 (presentare) to present, to point out [difficoltà, successi]
     3 (proporre) to advance, to propose, to put* forward [ affare]
    II prospettarsi verbo pronominale
     to seem, to look; la situazione si prospetta difficile the situation promises to be difficult.

    Dizionario Italiano-Inglese > prospettare

  • 15 suponer

    v.
    1 to suppose.
    supongo que ya habrán llegado I suppose o expect (that) they'll have arrived by now
    supongo que sí/no I suppose o expect so/not
    supongamos que me niego supposing I refuse
    es de suponer que se disculparán I would expect them to apologize
    suponiendo que… supposing o assuming that…
    María supone bien Mary supposes well.
    Esto supone un riesgo This entails a risk.
    2 to involve, to entail.
    Supone muchos peligros It involves much danger.
    3 to mean.
    4 to imagine.
    lo suponía I guessed as much
    te suponía mayor I thought you were older
    5 to be important.
    * * *
    Conjugation model [ PONER], like link=poner poner (pp supuesto,-a)
    1 (gen) to suppose, assume
    2 (significar) to mean
    3 (conllevar) to mean, entail, require
    4 (adivinar) to guess; (imaginar) to imagine, think
    5 (creer) to think
    1 familiar supposition
    \
    como es de suponer as is to be expected
    ser de suponer to be likely
    * * *
    verb
    1) to suppose, presume
    * * *
    ( pp supuesto)
    1. VT
    1) (=imaginar) to imagine

    estoy muy satisfecho, como puedes suponer — I'm very pleased, as you can imagine

    ya puedes suponer lo que pasó — you can guess o imagine what happened

    le pagaron, supongamos, diez millones — he was paid, say, ten million

    • es de suponer, es de suponer que haya protestas — I would imagine there will be protests, presumably there will be protests

    están muy apenados, como es de suponer — they are very upset, as you would expect

    como era de suponer, llegaron tarde — as was to be expected, they arrived late

    2)

    • suponer que — [intentando adivinar] to imagine that, suppose that, guess that *; [como hipótesis] to suppose that; [dando por sentado] to assume that, presume that

    supongo que necesitaréis unas vacaciones — I imagine o suppose you'll need a holiday, I guess you'll need a holiday *

    sí, supongo que tienes razón — yes, I suppose you're right, yes, I guess you're right *

    supón que tuvieras mucho dinero, ¿qué harías? — suppose o supposing you had a lot of money, what would you do?

    suponiendo que todo salga según lo previsto — assuming o presuming everything goes according to plan

    • supongo que no, -¿crees que llegará tarde? -no lo sé, supongo que no — "do you think he'll be late?" - "I don't know, I don't suppose so"

    -no será fácil -no, supongo que no — "it won't be easy" - "no, I suppose not"

    • supongo que sí — I suppose so, I imagine so, I guess so *

    3) (=atribuir)
    [con objeto indirecto de persona]

    os suponía informados de este asunto — I assumed o presumed you had been informed about this matter

    le supongo unos 60 años — I would say o guess he's about 60

    se le supone una gran antigüedad — it is thought o believed to be very old

    4) (=implicar) to mean
    2.
    See:
    3.
    SM

    • un suponer, a ver, un suponer, si tú fueras su marido, ¿qué harías? — OK, just supposing you were her husband, what would you do?

    si te ofrecen el puesto, es un suponer, ¿lo aceptarías? — supposing o suppose they were to offer you the job, would you accept?

    supongamos, es solo un suponer, que eso sea verdad — let us suppose, for the sake of argument, that it is true

    * * *
    I

    si quebraran, es un suponer,... — suppose o supposing they were to go bankrupt,...

    si, es un suponer, perdieses tu trabajo... — just supposing for the sake of argument that you were to lose your job

    II
    verbo transitivo
    1)
    a) ( tomar como hipótesis) to suppose, assume

    supongamos que lo que dice es cierto — let's suppose o assume what he says is true

    supongamos que los dos ángulos son iguales — let us suppose o assume that both angles are equal

    b) ( imaginar)

    nada hacía suponer que... — there was nothing to suggest that...

    ¿va a venir hoy? - supongo que sí — is she coming today? - I should think so o I imagine so

    es de suponer que se lo habrán dicho — presumably o I should think o I would imagine he's been told

    c) ( atribuir) (+ me/te/le etc)

    le suponía más edad — I imagined o thought he was older

    se le suponía un valor aproximado de... — it was thought to be worth approximately...

    2) (significar, implicar) to mean

    eso supondría tener que empezar desde el principio — that would mean having to start from the beginning again; (+ me/te/le etc)

    * * *
    = assume, entail, guess, involve, mean, presume, surmise, suppose, gather, account for.
    Ex. The foregoing discussion concerning analytical entries assumes implicitly a conventional catalogue format, that is, card, microform or other printed catalogue.
    Ex. Secondly, the admission of rules incompatible with the general ideology adopted inevitably entails subsequent remedial revision.
    Ex. 'Anything wrong?' 'Oh, I'm okay, I guess,' volunteered Datto cautiously.
    Ex. Generating author indexes or catalogues involves creating headings from author's names, that is the names of persons or organisations.
    Ex. These changes have meant modifications, some very time-consuming, to serials catalogues in libraries.
    Ex. We presumed this principle of organization in the case of searching the public library for a document about programmed instruction.
    Ex. One is to read a portion of the newspaper and to surmise under what headings it has been indexed.
    Ex. Suppose we are searching for information about the subject 'The use of television in remedial teaching in primary schools'.
    Ex. The script was improvised on an outline which, I gathered, was the result of three sessions' hard talking to decide whose ideas out of the many suggested should be used.
    Ex. The major four categories of physical forms outlined so far account for most of the published indexes and catalogues.
    ----
    * como cabría suponer = as might be expected.
    * es de suponer que = presumably.
    * gastos que no suponen un gran desembolso de dinero = out-of-pocket costs.
    * no suponer gran cosa = not add up to much.
    * no suponer nada = add up to + nothing.
    * que supone = associated with.
    * según cabe suponer = presumably, supposedly.
    * según sabe suponer = allegedly.
    * suponer la diferencia entre el éxito o el fracaso = make or break.
    * suponer peligro = hold + danger.
    * suponerse que + Subjuntivo = be alleged + Infinitivo.
    * suponer una avance sobre = move + one away from.
    * suponer una diferencia sobre = move + one away from.
    * suponer un avance = be a step forward.
    * suponer un cambio = bring about + change.
    * supongo que = I daresay that.
    * * *
    I

    si quebraran, es un suponer,... — suppose o supposing they were to go bankrupt,...

    si, es un suponer, perdieses tu trabajo... — just supposing for the sake of argument that you were to lose your job

    II
    verbo transitivo
    1)
    a) ( tomar como hipótesis) to suppose, assume

    supongamos que lo que dice es cierto — let's suppose o assume what he says is true

    supongamos que los dos ángulos son iguales — let us suppose o assume that both angles are equal

    b) ( imaginar)

    nada hacía suponer que... — there was nothing to suggest that...

    ¿va a venir hoy? - supongo que sí — is she coming today? - I should think so o I imagine so

    es de suponer que se lo habrán dicho — presumably o I should think o I would imagine he's been told

    c) ( atribuir) (+ me/te/le etc)

    le suponía más edad — I imagined o thought he was older

    se le suponía un valor aproximado de... — it was thought to be worth approximately...

    2) (significar, implicar) to mean

    eso supondría tener que empezar desde el principio — that would mean having to start from the beginning again; (+ me/te/le etc)

    * * *
    = assume, entail, guess, involve, mean, presume, surmise, suppose, gather, account for.

    Ex: The foregoing discussion concerning analytical entries assumes implicitly a conventional catalogue format, that is, card, microform or other printed catalogue.

    Ex: Secondly, the admission of rules incompatible with the general ideology adopted inevitably entails subsequent remedial revision.
    Ex: 'Anything wrong?' 'Oh, I'm okay, I guess,' volunteered Datto cautiously.
    Ex: Generating author indexes or catalogues involves creating headings from author's names, that is the names of persons or organisations.
    Ex: These changes have meant modifications, some very time-consuming, to serials catalogues in libraries.
    Ex: We presumed this principle of organization in the case of searching the public library for a document about programmed instruction.
    Ex: One is to read a portion of the newspaper and to surmise under what headings it has been indexed.
    Ex: Suppose we are searching for information about the subject 'The use of television in remedial teaching in primary schools'.
    Ex: The script was improvised on an outline which, I gathered, was the result of three sessions' hard talking to decide whose ideas out of the many suggested should be used.
    Ex: The major four categories of physical forms outlined so far account for most of the published indexes and catalogues.
    * como cabría suponer = as might be expected.
    * es de suponer que = presumably.
    * gastos que no suponen un gran desembolso de dinero = out-of-pocket costs.
    * no suponer gran cosa = not add up to much.
    * no suponer nada = add up to + nothing.
    * que supone = associated with.
    * según cabe suponer = presumably, supposedly.
    * según sabe suponer = allegedly.
    * suponer la diferencia entre el éxito o el fracaso = make or break.
    * suponer peligro = hold + danger.
    * suponerse que + Subjuntivo = be alleged + Infinitivo.
    * suponer una avance sobre = move + one away from.
    * suponer una diferencia sobre = move + one away from.
    * suponer un avance = be a step forward.
    * suponer un cambio = bring about + change.
    * supongo que = I daresay that.

    * * *
    imagínate que te toca la lotería, es un suponer, ¿qué harías? imagine you won the lottery, just supposing, what would you do?
    si la empresa quebrara, es un suponer, … just suppose o just supposing the company were to go bankrupt, …, if the company were to go bankrupt, just for the sake of argument, …
    suponer2 [ E22 ]
    vt
    A
    supongamos que lo que dice es cierto let's suppose o assume what he says is true
    suponiendo que todo salga como está previsto assuming everything goes according to plan
    supongamos que los dos ángulos son iguales let us suppose o assume that both angles are equal
    ni aun suponiendo que fuera verdad, no tiene derecho a hablar así even supposing it were true, he has no right to talk like that
    2
    (imaginar): supuse que ibas a comprarlo tú I thought o presumed o assumed you were going to buy it
    supongo que tienes razón I suppose you're right
    nada hacía suponer que ocurriría una cosa así there was nothing to suggest o there was no reason to suppose that something like that would happen
    ¿va a venir hoy? — supongo que sí is she coming today? — I should think so o I imagine so
    es de suponer que se lo habrán dicho presumably o I should think o I would assume o I would imagine he's been told
    era de suponer que se lo iban a dar it was to be expected that they would give it to him
    se supone que tendría que empezar a las nueve it's supposed to start at nine
    ¿dónde se supone que vamos? where are we supposed o meant to be going?
    3 (atribuir) (+ me/te/le etc):
    le suponía más edad I imagined o thought he was older
    se le suponen propiedades medicinales it is believed o held to have medicinal qualities
    al cuadro se le suponía un valor aproximado de … the painting was thought to be worth approximately …
    B (significar, implicar) to mean
    el proyecto supondrá una inversión de cinco millones de dólares the project will mean an investment of five million dollars
    la preparación del congreso supuso cinco meses de trabajo the preparation for the convention involved o took five months' work
    eso supondría tener que empezar desde el principio that would mean having to start from the beginning again
    (+ me/te/le etc): ese negocio no le supuso ningún beneficio that deal didn't make him any profit
    no me supone problema ninguno/ninguna molestia it's no trouble at all
    el traslado nos va a suponer muchos inconvenientes the move will cause us a great deal of inconvenience, the move will mean o will involve a great deal of inconvenience
    * * *

     

    suponer ( conjugate suponer) verbo transitivo
    1

    ◊ supongamos que lo que dice es cierto let's suppose o assume what he says is true;

    suponiendo que todo salga bien assuming everything goes OK
    b) ( imaginar):


    ¿va a venir hoy? — supongo que sí is she coming today? — I should think so o I suppose so;
    es de suponer que se lo habrán dicho presumably o I should think he's been told;
    se supone que empieza a las nueve it's supposed to start at nine
    2 (significar, implicar) to mean;

    suponer verbo transitivo
    1 (creer, imaginar) to suppose: supongamos que..., let's assume o suppose that...
    supongo que me llamarán, I presume they're going to phone me
    supongo que sí, I suppose so
    se supone que acaba a las seis, it's supposed to finish at six
    se supone que él es el entendido, he's supposed to be the expert
    te suponía en París, I thought you were in Paris
    2 (conllevar, significar) to mean, involve: no supone ningún riesgo, it doesn't involve any risk
    (la amistad, el aprecio) to mean ➣ Ver nota en mean
    ♦ Locuciones: ser de suponer: es de suponer que se lo han contado, presumably o I would imagine she's been told
    ser un suponer, to be conjecture
    ' suponer' also found in these entries:
    Spanish:
    condicionamiento
    - creer
    - esperar
    - hacer
    - imaginar
    - imaginarse
    - jugar
    - significar
    - asumir
    - supuse
    English:
    assume
    - entail
    - expect
    - guess
    - imagine
    - imply
    - involve
    - mean
    - pose
    - presumably
    - presume
    - suppose
    - surmise
    - take
    - say
    * * *
    ♦ nm
    imagino que nos invitarán – eso es un suponer I imagine they'll invite us – that's pure conjecture o you can't say for sure;
    imagina, y es un suponer, que te quedas sin dinero imagine, for the sake of argument, that you didn't have any money
    ♦ vt
    1. [creer, presuponer] to suppose;
    supongo que ya habrán llegado I suppose o expect (that) they'll have arrived by now;
    supongo que tienes razón I suppose o guess you're right;
    supongo que sí/no I suppose o expect so/not;
    supongamos que me niego supposing I refuse;
    es de suponer que se disculparán I would expect them to apologize;
    es de suponer una nueva bajada de los tipos de interés a further drop in interest rates seems likely, we can expect a further drop in interest rates;
    al final lo perdí todo – era de suponer in the end I lost everything – it was only to be expected o that's hardly surprising;
    nada hacía suponer que… there was nothing to suggest that…;
    todo hacía suponer que se llegaría a un acuerdo everything pointed to an agreement;
    suponiendo que… supposing o assuming that…;
    suponiendo que no te moleste as long as o assuming it doesn't bother you
    2. [implicar] to involve, to entail;
    una dieta así supone mucho sacrificio a diet like that involves a lot of sacrifices;
    esto nos supone un cambio de planes this involves o entails o means a change of plan for us;
    no me supuso ningún esfuerzo it was no trouble (for me)
    3. [significar] to mean;
    supone mucho para mí it means a lot to me;
    este descubrimiento supone un importante avance para la ciencia this discovery constitutes a major advance for science
    4. [conjeturar] to imagine;
    lo suponía I guessed as much;
    te suponía mayor I thought you were older
    * * *
    <part supuesto> v/t suppose, assume;
    supongamos que … let’s suppose o assume that …;
    supongo que sí I suppose so
    * * *
    suponer {60} vt
    1) presumir: to suppose, to assume
    supongo que sí: I guess so, I suppose so
    se supone que van a llegar mañana: they're supposed to arrive tomorrow
    2) : to imply, to suggest
    3) : to involve, to entail
    el éxito supone mucho trabajo: success involves a lot of work
    * * *
    1. (creer) to suppose / to expect
    2. (significar) to mean [pt. & pp. meant]
    3. (implicar, conllevar) to involve / to be
    supongamos que... supposing...

    Spanish-English dictionary > suponer

  • 16 БИБЛИОГРАФИЯ

    Мы приняли следующие сокращения для наиболее часто упоминаемых книг и журналов:
    IJP - International Journal of Psycho-analysis
    JAPA - Journal of the American Psychoanalytic Association
    SE - Standard Edition of the Complete Psychological Works of Sigmund Freud, ed. James Strachey (London: Hogarth Press and the Institute of Psycho-Analysis, 1953—74.)
    PSOC - Psychoanalytic Study of the Child (New Haven: Yale University Press)
    PQ - Psychoanalytic Quarterly
    WAF - The Writings of Anna Freud, ed. Anna Freud (New York: International Universities Press, 1966—74)
    PMC - Psychoanalysis The Major Concepts ed. Burness E. Moore and Bernard D. Fine (New Haven: Yale University Press)
    \
    О словаре: _about - Psychoanalytic Terms and Concepts
    \
    1. Abend, S. M. Identity. PMC. Forthcoming.
    2. Abend, S. M. (1974) Problems of identity. PQ, 43.
    3. Abend, S. M., Porder, M. S. & Willick, M. S. (1983) Borderline Patients. New York: Int. Univ. Press.
    4. Abraham, K. (1916) The first pregenital stage of libido. Selected Papers. London, Hogarth Press, 1948.
    5. Abraham, K. (1917) Ejaculatio praecox. In: selected Papers. New York Basic Books.
    6. Abraham, K. (1921) Contributions to the theory of the anal character. Selected Papers. New York: Basic Books, 1953.
    7. Abraham, K. (1924) A Short study of the development of the libido, viewed in the light of mental disorders. In: Selected Papers. London: Hogarth Press, 1927.
    8. Abraham, K. (1924) Manic-depressive states and the pre-genital levels of the libido. In: Selected Papers. London: Hogarth Press, 1949.
    9. Abraham, K. (1924) Selected Papers. London: Hogarth Press, 1948.
    10. Abraham, K. (1924) The influence of oral erotism on character formation. Ibid.
    11. Abraham, K. (1925) The history of an impostor in the light of psychoanalytic knowledge. In: Clinical Papers and Essays on Psychoanalysis. New York: Basic Books, 1955, vol. 2.
    12. Abrams, S. (1971) The psychoanalytic unconsciousness. In: The Unconscious Today, ed. M. Kanzer. New York: Int. Univ. Press.
    13. Abrams, S. (1981) Insight. PSOC, 36.
    14. Abse, D W. (1985) The depressive character In Depressive States and their Treatment, ed. V. Volkan New York: Jason Aronson.
    15. Abse, D. W. (1985) Hysteria and Related Mental Disorders. Bristol: John Wright.
    16. Ackner, B. (1954) Depersonalization. J. Ment. Sci., 100.
    17. Adler, A. (1924) Individual Psychology. New York: Harcourt, Brace.
    18. Akhtar, S. (1984) The syndrome of identity diffusion. Amer. J. Psychiat., 141.
    19. Alexander, F. (1950) Psychosomatic Medicine. New York: Norton.
    20. Allen, D. W. (1974) The Feat- of Looking. Charlottesvill, Va: Univ. Press of Virginia.
    21. Allen, D. W. (1980) Psychoanalytic treatment of the exhibitionist. In: Exhibitionist, Description, Assessment, and Treatment, ed. D. Cox. New York: Garland STPM Press.
    22. Allport, G. (1937) Personality. New York: Henry Holt.
    23. Almansi, R. J. (1960) The face-breast equation. JAPA, 6.
    24. Almansi, R. J. (1979) Scopophilia and object loss. PQ, 47.
    25. Altman, L. Z. (1969) The Dream in Psychoanalysis. New York: Int. Univ. Press.
    26. Altman, L. Z. (1977) Some vicissitudes of love. JAPA, 25.
    27. American Psychiatric Association. (1987) Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, 3d ed. revised. Washington, D. C.
    28. Ansbacher, Z. & Ansbacher, R. (1956) The Individual Psychology of Alfred Adler. New York: Basic Books.
    29. Anthony, E. J. (1981) Shame, guilt, and the feminine self in psychoanalysis. In: Object and Self, ed. S. Tuttman, C. Kaye & M. Zimmerman. New York: Int. Univ. Press.
    30. Arlow. J. A. (1953) Masturbation and symptom formation. JAPA, 1.
    31. Arlow. J. A. (1959) The structure of the deja vu experience. JAPA, 7.
    32. Arlow. J. A. (1961) Ego psychology and the study of mythology. JAPA, 9.
    33. Arlow. J. A. (1963) Conflict, regression and symptom formation. IJP, 44.
    34. Arlow. J. A. (1966) Depersonalization and derealization. In: Psychoanalysis: A General Psychology, ed. R. M. Loewenstein, L. M. Newman, M. Schur & A. J. Solnit. New York: Int. Univ. Press.
    35. Arlow. J. A. (1969) Fantasy, memory and reality testing. PQ, 38.
    36. Arlow. J. A. (1969) Unconscious fantasy and disturbances of mental experience. PQ, 38.
    37. Arlow. J. A. (1970) The psychopathology of the psychoses. IJP, 51.
    38. Arlow. J. A. (1975) The structural hypothesis. PQ, 44.
    39. Arlow. J. A. (1977) Affects and the psychoanalytic situation. IJP, 58.
    40. Arlow. J. A. (1979) Metaphor and the psychoanalytic situation. PQ, 48.
    41. Arlow. J. A. (1979) The genesis of interpretation. JAPA, 27 (suppl.).
    42. Arlow. J. A. (1982) Problems of the superego concept. PSOC, 37.
    43. Arlow. J. A. (1984) Disturbances of the sense of time. PQ, 53.
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    48. Asch, S. S. (1976) Varieties of negative therapeutic reactions and problems of technique. JAPA, 24.
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    53. Bak, R. C. (1953) Fetishism. JAPA. 1.
    54. Bak, R. C. (1968) The phallic woman. PSOC, 23.
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    92. Bion, W. R. (1965) Transformations. London: William Heinemann.
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    107. Blum, H. P. (1976) Female Psychology. JAPA, 24 (suppl.).
    108. Blum, H. P. (1976) Masochism, the ego ideal and the psychology of women. JAPA, 24 (suppl.).
    109. Blum, H. P. (1980) The value of reconstruction in adult psychoanalysis. IJP, 61.
    110. Blum, H. P. (1981) Forbidden quest and the analytic ideal. PQ, 50.
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    Словарь психоаналитических терминов и понятий > БИБЛИОГРАФИЯ

  • 17 предложение предложени·е

    1) (для рассмотрения и обсуждения) proposal, suggestion, bid, offer; (действие) offer, suggestion, tender; (на собрании) motion

    голосующий против предложения (в палате лордов, Великобритания) — noncontent

    взвесить / обдумать / обсудить предложение — to weigh a proposal

    вносить предложение — to put forward / to submit a proposal; (на собрании) to bring forward / to table a motion

    возражать против предложения — to protest against / to oppose a proposal

    выдвинуть предложение — to make / to move / to bring forward / to put forward / to set forward / to table / to advance a proposal / a suggestion / a motion; to move, to motion, to propose, to propose a motion

    высказаться за данное предложение — to speak for / to support / to stand for the motion / the proposal

    высказаться против предложения — to take a stand against a proposal / a motion

    заявить, что предложение неприемлемо — to declare a motion irreceivable

    заявить, что предложение приемлемо — to declare a motion receivable

    обосновать предложение — to motivate / to substantiate a proposal

    одобрить предложение — to approve of / to endorse a proposal

    отвергнуть чьи-л. предложения — to negate smb.'s proposals, to shut the door on / upon smb.'s proposals, to turn down / to repel smb.'s offer

    отказаться от предложения — to decline / to reject / to revoke / to withdraw an offer

    откладывать предложение в долгий ящик / под сукно, оттягивать рассмотрение предложения — to table a motion амер.; to shelve a motion

    отклонить предложение — to decline / to defeat / to reject a motion / an offer

    отрицательно / положительно оценить предложение — to view a proposal unfavourably / favourably

    подвергать предложения критике — to attack / to criticize / to assail proposals

    поддерживать чьё-л. предложение — to support / to second / to echo / to favour smb.'s proposal / smb.'s motion

    приветствовать предложение — to welcome a proposal / a suggestion

    принять предложение — to carry / to adopt a motion

    провалить предложение — to kill a proposal; to sandbag a proposal амер. разг.

    согласиться на предложение — to agree / to consent to a suggestion

    согласиться с предложением — to accede to / to assent to a proposal

    снять предложение — to withdraw a motion / a proposal

    сформулировать предложение — to formulate a motion / a proposal

    вношу предложение... — I make that...

    видоизменённое / обновлённое предложение — refurnished proposal

    встречное предложение — counteroffer, counterproposal

    комплексное предложение — package / blanket proposal

    конкретное предложение — concrete / specific proposal

    мирные предложения — peace proposals / overtures

    надлежащее / соответствующее предложение — appropriate proposal

    невыполнимое предложение — impracticable proposal / suggestion

    неосуществимое предложение — impracticable proposal / suggestion

    неприемлемое предложение — inadmissible / irreceivable / unacceptable motion / proposal

    разумное предложение — sensible / reasonable proposal / suggestion

    ценное предложение — valuable suggestion / proposal

    предложения, ведущие к миру — proposals leading to peace

    предложение, внесённое не по правилам процедуры — irregular motion

    предложение, вносящее путаницу — confusing proposal

    предложение, которое само говорит против себя — self-defeating proposal

    предложение, направленное на затягивание рассмотрения какого-л. вопроса (напр. о переносе заседания) — dilatory motion

    предложения, направленные на устранение недостатков — suggestions / proposals airmed at removing shortcomings

    предложение о вотуме недоверия правительству по какому-л. вопросу — censure motion on the government over smth.

    предложение о вынесении порицания кому-л. (поставленное на голосование) — vote of censure

    предложения, охватывающие широкий круг вопросов — comprehensive range of proposals

    предложение по существу вопроса — substantive motion / proffer / offer

    предложение, содержащее несколько пунктов — omnibus proposal

    предложение, способствующее выведению (переговоров) из тупика — deadlock-breaking proposal

    отозвать предложение — to revoke / to withdraw an offer

    принять предложение — to accept / to take an offer

    сделать предложение — to make a bid / an offer

    лицо, делающее предложение — offerer

    лицо, которому делается предложение — offeree

    предложение, не ограниченное условием — unconditional tender

    предложение (какой-л. компании) о покупке контрольного пакета акций другой компании — take-over / takover bid

    предложение рабочей силы — supply of manpower / labour

    принятие предложения (на аукционе, бирже) — acceptance of bid

    Russian-english dctionary of diplomacy > предложение предложени·е

  • 18 prospettare

    [prospet'tare]
    1. vt
    (possibilità) to indicate, (affare) to outline, (ipotesi) to advance
    (possibilità) to present itself, (situazione, futuro) to look, seem

    Nuovo dizionario Italiano-Inglese > prospettare

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