Перевод: со всех языков на английский

с английского на все языки

or+consonant+sound

  • 61 твёрдый

    1) General subject: adamant, adamantine (как алмаз), backboned, cast iron, compact, consistent, constant, coriaceous, crisp, crusty, deep seated, determined, eternal, fast, firm, fixed, flat, flinty, good, granitic, granitical, hard, hard and fast, hard core, hard-core, hardened, iron, iron bound, ironclad, manful, osseous, resolute, resolved, rigid, rocky, set, solid (не жидкий, не газообразный), sound, stable, stanch, staunch, steadfast, steady, stony, strong (приверженец, сторонник и т. п.), sturdy, sure, toughish, uncomplying, unfaltering, unflinching, unshaken, unshrinking, unwavering, unyielding, vertebrate, (долж fixed salary (A salary that is set at a dollar amount, and does not increase or decrease as a result of certain events occurring or not occurring, such as a level of business being done by the employer.), stiff, harsh, stubborn
    4) Naval: tight
    6) American: gritty, hard-boiled
    7) Literal: marble
    8) Botanical term: hard (лат. durus)
    10) Chemistry: tallow
    11) Construction: dura
    12) Commerce: undepressed
    13) Linguistics: (согласный) hard (consonant)
    14) Architecture: four-square
    15) Diplomatic term: stern, unequivocal
    16) Forestry: buff
    17) Oil: file-hard
    20) Drilling: tough
    23) Makarov: deep-seated, iron-bound, karoo, karroo, rugged, secure, settled, stiff in the back (о человеке), stiffened (о жире), substantial (напр., о породе), upstanding
    24) Combustion gas turbines: solid (не жидкий, не газообразный)

    Универсальный русско-английский словарь > твёрдый

  • 62 harmonisch

    I Adj. MUS. harmonic (auch MATH.); auch fig. harmonious; Wein: well-balanced, harmonious; harmonische Schwingungen harmonics
    II Adv.: ( vollkommen) harmonisch zusammenleben etc.: in (perfect) harmony; harmonisch ablaufen go (off) smoothly ( oder without a hitch)
    * * *
    harmonious; consonant; harmonical; harmonic
    * * *
    har|mo|nisch [har'moːnɪʃ]
    1. adj (MUS, MATH)
    harmonic; (= wohlklingend, fig) harmonious
    2. adv
    harmoniously

    harmónisch klingende Akkorde — harmonious chords

    etw harmónisch mischento make a harmonious mixture out of sth

    harmónisch komponiert sein — to be a harmonious composition

    das klingt nicht sehr harmónisch — that's not a very harmonious sound

    harmónisch verlaufen — to be harmonious

    sie leben harmónisch zusammen — they live together in harmony

    * * *
    1) (of, or concerned with, especially musical harmony.) harmonic
    2) (pleasant to the eye: a harmonious colour scheme.) harmonious
    3) (without disagreement or bad feeling: a harmonious relationship.) harmonious
    * * *
    har·mon·isch
    [harˈmo:nɪʃ]
    I. adj (wohlklingend, ausgewogen, einträchtig) harmonious
    eine \harmonische Ehe a harmonious marriage
    II. adv harmoniously
    * * *
    1.
    1) (Musik) harmonic <tone, minor>
    2) (wohlklingend, übereinstimmend) harmonious
    3) (Math.)
    2.
    1) (Musik) harmonically
    2) (wohlklingend, übereinstimmend) harmoniously
    * * *
    A. adj MUS harmonic ( auch MATH); auch fig harmonious; Wein: well-balanced, harmonious;
    B. adv:
    (vollkommen) harmonisch zusammenleben etc: in (perfect) harmony;
    harmonisch ablaufen go (off) smoothly ( oder without a hitch)
    * * *
    1.
    1) (Musik) harmonic <tone, minor>
    2) (wohlklingend, übereinstimmend) harmonious
    3) (Math.)
    2.
    1) (Musik) harmonically
    2) (wohlklingend, übereinstimmend) harmoniously
    * * *
    (Mathematik) adj.
    harmonic adj. adj.
    harmonic adj.
    harmonious adj. adv.
    harmonically adv.
    harmoniously adv.

    Deutsch-Englisch Wörterbuch > harmonisch

  • 63 stimmhaft aussprechen

    (to produce the sound of (especially a consonant) with a vibration of the vocal cords as well as with the breath: `Th' should be voiced in `this' but not in `think'.) voice

    Deutsch-Englisch Wörterbuch > stimmhaft aussprechen

  • 64 alweolarny

    a.
    jęz. alveolar; głoska/spółgłoska alweolarna alveolar sound/consonant.

    The New English-Polish, Polish-English Kościuszko foundation dictionary > alweolarny

  • 65 labial

    adj.
    1 lip.
    protector labial lip salve o balm
    2 labial (grammar).
    f.
    labial (grammar).
    m.
    labial, labial consonant or sound.
    * * *
    1 (gen) labial
    1 LINGÚÍSTICA labial
    * * *
    ADJ SF labial
    * * *
    adjetivo/femenino (Ling) labial
    * * *
    = labial.
    Ex. When the folds of skin outside the vagina stick together it is called labial adhesions.
    ----
    * bálsamo labial = lip balm.
    * lápiz labial = lipstick.
    * protector labial = chapstick.
    * * *
    adjetivo/femenino (Ling) labial
    * * *

    Ex: When the folds of skin outside the vagina stick together it is called labial adhesions.

    * bálsamo labial = lip balm.
    * lápiz labial = lipstick.
    * protector labial = chapstick.

    * * *
    ( Ling) labial lápiz
    labial
    * * *
    adj
    1. [de los labios] lip, Espec labial;
    protector labial lip salve o balm
    2. Ling labial
    nf
    Ling labial
    * * *
    adj labial
    * * *
    labial adj
    : labial, lip
    lápiz labial: lipstick

    Spanish-English dictionary > labial

  • 66 uvular

    m.
    1 uvular, uvular sound.
    2 uvular, uvular consonant.
    * * *
    1 uvular
    * * *
    ADJ uvular
    * * *
    uvular
    * * *
    uvular adj
    uvular
    * * *
    uvular adj
    : uvular

    Spanish-English dictionary > uvular

  • 67 अर्ध _ardha

    अर्ध (Written also as अर्द्ध) a. [ऋध्-णिच्-अच्; according to Nir. from धृ, or ऋध्] Half, forming a half (divided into 2 parts); अर्ध-अर्ध the one half-the other half.
    -र्धः [ऋध्-घञ्]
    1 A place, region, country; house, habitation (Ved.).
    -2 Increase (वृद्धि).
    -3 Wind.
    -4 A part, portion, side.
    -र्धम्, -र्धः 1 A half, half portion; पचाति नेमो न हि पक्षदर्धः Rv.1.27.18. सर्वनाशे समुत्पन्ने अर्धं त्यजति पण्डितः, गतमर्धं दिवसस्य V.2; पूर्वार्धः first half; so उत्तर˚ latter half; दक्षिण˚ southern half (half on the right side); so अवर˚, जघन˚, पर˚, ग्राम˚ &c.; यदर्धे विच्छिन्नम् Ś.1.9 divided in half; ऋज्वायतार्धम् M.27; R.3.59; 12.99; रात्रौ तदर्धं गतम् Bh.3.17; one part of two, apart, partly (Ved.);
    -2 Nearness, proximity; see अर्धदेव. (अर्ध may be compounded with almost every noun and adjective; as first member of compound with nouns it means 'a half of' and forms an एकदेशिसमास or तत्पुरुष; ˚कायः = अर्धं कायस्य; ˚पिप्पली, ˚मार्गः; ˚पुरुषः &c.; with adjectives, it has an adverbial force; ˚श्याम half dark; ˚भुक्त half eaten; so ˚पिष्ट, ˚पूर्ण &c.; with numeral adjectives it may mean either 'a half of' or 'with an additional half'; ˚शतम् half of 1 i. e. 5; or अर्धेन सहितं शतम् i. e. 15; with ordinal numerals 'with a half or that number'; ˚तृतीयम् containing two and the third only half; i. e. two and a half; so ˚चतुर्थ three and a half. cf. अर्धं खण्डे समांशके Nm.
    -Comp. -अक्षि n. side-look, wink. नगरस्त्रीशङ्कितार्धाक्षिदृष्टम् Mk.8.42.
    -अङ्गम् half the body.
    -अन्तरम् half the distance; ˚एकपदता a fault in composition; see S. D. 575.
    -अंशः a half, the half.
    -अंशिन् a. sharing a half.
    -अर्धः, -र्धम् 1 half of a half, quarter; च<?>रर्धार्धभागाभ्यां तामयोजयतामुभे R.1.56.
    -3 half and half.
    -अवभेदकः 1 pain in half the head, hemicrania (Mar. अर्धशिशी). (
    -कम्) dividing in equal parts.
    -अवशेष a. having only a half left.
    -अकारः 1 half the letter अ.
    -2 N. of अवग्रह q. v.
    -असिः A sword with one edge, a small sword; अर्धासिभिस्तथा खङ्गैः Mb.7.137.15.
    -आसनम् 1 half a seat; अर्धासनं गोत्रभिदो$धितष्ठौ R.6.73; मम हि दिवौकसां समक्षमर्धासनोपवेशितस्य Ś.7 (it being considered a mark of a very great respect to make room for a guest &c. on the same seat with oneself).
    -2 greeting kindly or with great respect.
    -3 exemption from censure.
    -इन्दुः 1 the half or crescent moon.
    -2 semicircular impresion of a finger-nail, crescent-shaped nail-print; कुचयोर्नखाङ्कैरर्धेन्दुलीलैः N.6.25.
    -3 an arrow with a cre- scent-shaped head (= अर्धचन्द्र below.); ˚मौलि N. of Śiva तत्र व्यक्तं दृषदि चरणन्यासमर्धेन्दुमौलेः Me.57.
    -इन्द्र a. that of which a half belongs to Indra.
    -उक्त a. half said or uttered; रामभद्र इति अर्धोक्ते महाराज U.1.
    -उक्तिः f. a broken speech; an interrupted speech.
    -उदकम् water reaching half the body.
    -उदयः 1 the rising of the half moon.
    -2 partial rise.
    -3 a kind of parvan; ˚आसनम् a sort of posture in meditatiou.
    -उदित a.
    1 half risen.
    -2 half uttered.
    -ऊरुक a. [अर्धमूरोः अर्धोरु तत्र काशते] reaching to the middle of the thighs.
    (-कम्) 1 a short petti-coat (Mar. परकर); see चण्डातक.
    -2 mantle, veil.
    -कर्णः Radius, half the diameter.
    -कृत a. half done, incomplete.
    -केतुः N. of Rudra.
    -कोशः a moiety of one's treasure.
    -कौडविक a. measuring half a kuḍava.
    -खारम्, -री a kind of measure, half a Khāri; P.V.4.11.
    -गङ्गा N. of the river Kāverī; (स्नानादौ गङ्गास्नानार्धफलदायिनी); so ˚जाह्नवी
    -गर्भ a. Ved.
    1 in the middle of the womb; सप्तार्धगर्भा भुवनस्य रेतो Rv. 1.164.36.
    -2 N. of the rays of the Sun.
    -गुच्छः a necklace of 24 strings.
    -गुञ्जा half a gunja.
    -गोलः a hemisphere.
    -चक्रवर्तिन्, -चक्रिन् m. N. of the nine black Vasudevas and the nine enemies of Viṣṇu.
    -चन्द्र a. crescent-shaped. (
    -न्द्रः)
    1 the half moon, crescent moon; सार्धचन्द्रं बिभर्ति यः Ku.6.75.
    -2 the semicircular marks on a peacock's tail.
    -3 an arrow with a crescent-shaped head; अर्धचन्द्रमुखैर्बाणैश्चिच्छेद कदलीसुखम् R.12.96. cf. अर्धचन्द्रस्तदाकारे बाणे बर्हे शिखण्डिनः Nm.
    -4 crescent-shaped nail-print.
    -5 the hand bent into a semicircle, as for the purpose of seizing or clutching anything; ˚न्द्र दा to seize by the neck and turn out; दीयतामेतस्यार्धचन्द्रः Pt.1. (
    -द्रा) N. of a plant (कर्णस्फोट).
    -चन्द्राकार, -चन्द्राकृति a. half-moonshaped.
    -चन्द्रकम् A semi-circular pearl. Kau. (
    -रः, -ति f.) meniscus.
    -चन्द्रिका N. of a climbing plant. (Mar. तिळवण).
    -चित्र a. Half-transparent; A kind of marble; अर्धाङ्गदृश्यमानं च तदर्धचित्रमिति स्मृतम् Māna.51.1.
    -चोलकः a short bodice.
    -जरतीयन्यायः a kind of न्याय, न चेदानीमर्धजरतीयं लभ्यं वृद्धिर्मे भविष्यति स्वरो नेति MBh.4.1. 78. See under न्याय.
    -जीविका, -ज्या The sine of an arc.
    -तनुः f. half the body.
    -तिक्तः N. of a plant (नेपालनिम्ब Mar. चिराईत).
    -तूरः a kind of musical instrument.
    -दिनम्, दिवसः 1 half a day, mid-day.
    -2 a day of 12 hours.
    -देवः 1 demi-god. इन्द्रं न वृत्रतुरमर्धदेवम् Rv. 4.42.8-9.
    -2 Ved. being near the gods; (देवानां समीपे बर्तमानः Sāy.).
    -द्रौणिक a. measuring a half droṇa.
    -धारः a knife or lancet with a single edge (one of the 2 surgical instruments mentioned by Suśruta).
    -नाराचः a crescent-shaped iron-pointed arrow; नाराचानर्धनाराचाञ्शस्त्राणि विविधानि च Mbh.2.51.35; गृध- लक्षवेधी अर्धनाराचः V.5.
    -नारायणः a form of Viṣṇu.
    -नारीशः, -नारीश्वरः, -नारी, -नटेश्वरः a form of Śiva, (half male and half female) cf.... पतिरपि जगता- मर्धनारीश्वरो$भूत् Sūkti.5.99.
    -नावम् half a boat.
    -निशा midnight.
    -पञ्चम a. Four and half; युक्तश्छन्दांस्य- धीयीत मासान्विप्रो$र्धपञ्चमान् Ms.4.95.
    -पञ्चशत् f. twenty five Ms.8.268.
    -पणः a measure containing half paṇa Ms.8.44.
    -पथम् half way. (
    -पथे) midway भृतिमर्ध- पथे सर्वान्प्रदाप्य Y.2.198.
    -पादः half a pāda or foot; अर्धपादं किष्कुविष्कम्भमुद्धृत्य Dk.19.
    -पादा The plant भूम्यामलकी (Mar. भूईआवळी).
    -पादिक a. having half a foot; सद्यः कार्यो$र्धपादिकः Ms.8.325.
    -पाञ्चालिक a. born or produced in the ardhapanchāla.
    -पारावतः a kind of pigeon (अर्धेनाङ्गेन पारावत इव). The fran- colin partridge.
    -पुलायितः a half gallop, canter; चित्रं चकार पदमर्धपुलायितेन Śi.5.1.
    -प्रहर half a watch, one hour and a half.
    -प्राणम् A kind of joinery resembling the shape of a bisected heart; मूलाग्रे कीलकं युक्तमर्धप्राणमिति स्मृतम् । Māna.17.99.
    -भागः a half, half a share or part; तदर्धभागेन लभस्व काङ्क्षितम् Ku.5.5; R.7.45.
    -भागिक a. sharing a half; मृते पितरि कुर्युस्तं भ्रातरस्त्वर्धभागिकम्म् Y.2.134.
    -भाज् a. sharing entitled to a half; अर्धभाग्रक्षणाद्राजा Ms.8.39.
    -2 a companion, sharer; देवानामर्धभागासि Av.6.86.3.
    -भास्करः mid-day.
    -भेदः Hemiplegia (अर्धाङ्गवायुः); Suś.
    -भोटिका a kind of cake.
    -भ्रमः -मकः a kind of artificial composition; for instances see Ki.15.27; Śi.19.72. The Sar. K. describes it as a figure of speech thus:-- आहुरर्धभ्रमं नाम श्लोकार्धभ्रमणं यदि.
    -मागधी N. of a dialect in which many of Jaina Canonical books are written. It is so named perhaps because many of the characteristics of Māgadhi are found in it.
    -माणवकः, -माणवः a necklace of 12 strings (माणवक consisting of 24.)
    -मात्रा 1 half a (short) syllable. अर्धमात्रालाघवेन पुत्रोत्सवं मन्यन्ते वैयाकरणाः Pari Sik.
    -2 a term for a consonant (व्यञ्जनं चार्धमात्रकम्).
    -मार्गे ind. mid-way; बन्दीकृता विबुधशत्रुभिरर्धमार्गे V.1.3.
    -मासः half a month, a fortnight.
    -मासतम = ˚मासिक see P.V.2.57.
    -मासिक a.
    1 happening every fortnight.
    -2 lasting for a fortnight; ये$र्धमासाश्च च मासाश्च Mahānārā. 25. Y.2.177.
    -मुष्टिः f. a half-clenched hand.
    -यामः half a watch.
    -रथः [अर्धः असंपूर्णः रथः रथी] a warrior who fights on a car with another (who is not so skilled as a रथी); रणे रणे$भिमानी च विमुखश्चापि दृश्यते । घृणी कर्णः प्रमादी च तेन मे$र्धरथो मतः Mb.
    -रात्रः [अर्ध रात्रेः]
    1 midnight; अथार्धरात्रे स्तिमितप्रदीपे R.16.4; स्थिते$र्धरात्रे Dk.19.
    -2 a night containing half a whole day of 24 hours.
    -रात्रार्धदिवसः equinox.
    -लभ्मीहरिः Hari having a form half like Lakṣmī.
    -विसर्गः, -विसर्ज- नीयः the Visarga sound before क्, ख्, प्, and फ्, so called because its sign (<?>) is the half of a Visarga (<?>).
    -वीक्षणम् a side-look, glance, leer.
    -वृद्ध a. middle-aged.
    -वृद्धिः The half of the interest or rent; Ms.8.15.
    -वैनाशिकः N. of the followers of Kaṇāda (arguing half perishableness).
    -वैशसम् half or incomplete murder; विधिना कृतमर्धवैशसं ननु मां कामवधे विमुञ्चता Ku.4.31.
    -व्यासः the radius of a circle.
    -शतम् 1 fifty.
    -2 One hundred and fifty; Ms.8.267.
    -शनम् [अर्धमशनस्य शकन्ध्वा˚] half a meal.
    -शफरः a kind of fish.
    -शब्द a. having a low voice.
    -शेष a. having only a half left.
    -श्याम a. half clouded.
    -श्लोकः half a śloka or verse.
    -सम a. equal to a half. (
    -मम्) N. of a class of metres in which the 1st and 3rd and 2nd and 4th lines have the same sylla- bles and Gaṇas; such as पुष्पिताग्रा.
    -सस्य a. half the crops, half grown.
    -सहः An owl.
    -सीरिन् m.
    1 a cultivator, ploughman who takes half the crop for his labour; शूद्रेषु दासगोपालकुलमित्रार्धसीरिणः Y.1.166.
    -2 = अर्धिक q. v.
    -हर, -हारिन् a. occupying the half (of the body); Ku.1.5; एको रागिषु राजते प्रियतमादेहार्ध- हारी हरः Bh.3.121.
    -हारः a necklace of 64 strings. A half chain, a kind of ornament; नक्षत्रमालामपि चार्धहारं सुवर्णसूत्रं परितः स्तनाभ्याम् Māna.5.297-98. cf. also Kau. A.2.11.
    -ह्रस्वः half a (short) syllable.

    Sanskrit-English dictionary > अर्ध _ardha

  • 68 cuir

    cuir [kyiʀ]
    masculine noun
    leather ; (sur animal vivant) hide ; ( = blouson) (inf) leather jacket
    de or en cuir leather
    objets or articles en cuir leather goods
    * * *
    kɥiʀ
    nom masculin
    1) ( peau traitée) leather

    sac en or de cuir — leather bag

    3) (colloq) ( peau humaine) hum hide
    Phrasal Verbs:
    * * *
    kɥiʀ nm
    1) (travaillé) leather

    "Cuir véritable" — "Genuine leather"

    2) (= avant tannage) hide
    * * *
    cuir nm
    1 ( peau traitée) leather; c'est du cuir it's leather; sac en or de cuir leather bag; le travail du cuir leatherwork;
    2 ( peau non traitée) rawhide; ( peau de gros mammifère) hide; cuir de bœuf/vache oxhide/cowhide;
    3 ( peau humaine) hum hide; avoir le cuir épais to be thick-skinned;
    4 ( vêtement) leather;
    5 ( liaison fautive) incorrect liaison (by insertion of a t or z sound);
    6 ( au football) ball.
    cuir à rasoir (razor) strop; cuir bouilli cuir-bouilli; cuir chevelu Anat scalp; cuir naturel natural leather, russet leather spéc; cuir de Russie Russia leather; cuir suédé suede (leather); cuir verni patent leather.
    [kɥir] nom masculin
    1. [peau - traitée] leather ; [ - brute] hide
    a. [vêtement] leather clothes
    b. COMMERCE & INDUSTRIE leather goods
    2. [peau humaine] skin
    tomber sur ou tanner le cuir à quelqu'un (familier) to tan somebody's hide, to give somebody a belting
    3. [lanière]
    ————————
    de cuir locution adjectivale,
    en cuir locution adjectivale

    Dictionnaire Français-Anglais > cuir

  • 69 마찰음

    n. fricative, consonant whose sound is made by forcing air through a narrow space (Phonetics)

    Korean-English dictionary > 마찰음

  • 70 반모음

    n. semivowel, speech sound which has the articulation of a vowel but is treated as a consonant (Phonetics)

    Korean-English dictionary > 반모음

  • 71 자음

    n. sound of a word, consonant

    Korean-English dictionary > 자음

  • 72 hypodidascalus

        hypodidascalus ī, m, ὑποδιδάσκαλοσ, an under-teacher.    I i. This letter represents, in Latin,    I. The vowel whose short and long sounds are heard in the English word deceit.—    II. Before a, e, o, or u in the same syllable, the consonant which begins the English words yam, yes, yon, you. The character J, j, which represents the latter sound in some school-books, is an invention of the seventeenth century, and is not found in MSS., nor in the best texts of the Latin authors.
    * * *
    under-teacher, under-master

    Latin-English dictionary > hypodidascalus

  • 73


    ga
    1) (third consonant of the alphabet), the soft guttural having the sound g in give;

    m. N. of Gaṇêṡa L. ;
    2) mf (ā)n. ( gam) only ifc. going, moving (e.g.. yāna-, going in a carriage Mn. IV, 120 Yājñ. III, 291 ;
    ṡīghra-, going quickly R. III, 31, 3 ;
    cf. antariksha- etc.);
    having sexual intercourse with (cf. anya-strī-);
    reaching to (cf. kaṇṭha-);
    staying, being, abiding in VarBṛ. Ragh. III, 13 Kathās. etc.. ;
    (e.g.. pañcama-, abiding in orᅠ keeping the fifth place, Ṡrut.);
    relating to orᅠ standing in connection with R. VI, 70, 59 BhP. etc.. ;
    (cf. a-, agra-, a-jihma-, atyanta-, etc.;
    agre-gá, etc.)
    3) mf (ī Pāṇ. 3-2, 8)n. ( gai) only ifc. singing (cf. chando-, purāṇa-, sāma-);
    m. a Gandharva orᅠ celestial musician L. ;
    (ā) f. a song L. ;
    (am) n. id. L. ;
    4) (used in works on prosody as an abbreviation of the word guru to denote) a long syllable W. ;
    (in music used as an abbreviation of the word gāndhāra to denote) the third note
    - गकार
    - गैष्टि

    Sanskrit-English dictionary >

  • 74


    gha
    1) the 4th consonant of the Sanskṛit alphabet (aspirate of the preceding)

    2) ind. (used to lay stress on a word) at least, surely, verily, indeed, especially
    RV. AV. V, 13, 10 and 11; VI, 1, 3. ;
    + (= Gk. γε)
    In the Saṃhitā the final vowel is generally lengthened ( ghā cf. Pāṇ. 6-3, 133);
    as a rule it is preceded by other particles ( utá, utó, utávā, cid, , ) orᅠ by a pronoun orᅠ a preposition;
    it is alsoᅠ found between iva andᅠ íd;
    orᅠ between iva andᅠ ídaha, orᅠ between andᅠ íd;
    sometimes it occurs in the clause which depends on a conditional orᅠ relative sentence (e.g.. ā́ghāgamadyádiṡrávat,
    « he will surely come when he hears» RV. I, 30, 8), I, 161, 8; VIII, 46, 4. ;
    3) mfn. ( han) ifc. « striking, killing» cf. jīva-, tāḍa-, pāṇi-, rāja-, etc. (cf. alsoᅠ parigha);
    (ā) f. a stroke L. ;
    4) m. a rattling orᅠ gurgling orᅠ tinkling sound L. ;
    a bell L. ;
    (ā) f. a tinkling ornament worn by women round the waist
    - घकार

    Sanskrit-English dictionary >

  • 75


    jha
    1) the 9th consonant (aspirate of the preceding). =

    2) mfn. asleep L. ;
    m. playing a tune, beating time L. ;
    a sound like the splashing of water orᅠ clashing of symbols, jingling, clanking L. ;
    wind accompanied by rain L. ;
    anything lost orᅠ mislaid L. ;
    Bṛihaspati L. ;
    N. of a chief of the Daityas L. ;
    = jhaṇṭî ̱ṡa L. ;
    (ā) f. a water-fall L. ;
    - झकार

    Sanskrit-English dictionary >

  • 76


    ṭa
    1) the 1st cerebral consonant (pronounced like t in true, but properly by keeping back the tip of the tongue andᅠ slightly turning it upwards)

    2) m. sound L. ;
    a dwarf L. ;
    a quarter, 4th L. ;
    n. = karaṅka L. ;
    (ā) f. the earth L. ;
    an oath, confirming an assertion by ordeal etc. L. ;
    - टकार
    - टवर्ग
    - टवर्गीय

    Sanskrit-English dictionary >

  • 77


    ṭha
    1) the aspirate of the preceding consonant

    2) m. a loud noise ( ṭhaṭhaṉṭhaṭhaṉṭhaṉṭhaṭhaṭhaṉṭhaṭhaṉṭhaḥ, an imitative sound as of a golden pitcher rolling down steps Mahān. 2 III, 5) L. ;
    the moon's disk L. ;
    a disk L. ;
    a cypher L. ;
    a place frequented by all L. ;
    Ṡiva L. ;
    - ठकार

    Sanskrit-English dictionary >

  • 78


    ḍa
    1) the 3rd cerebral consonant (pronounced like d in drum by slightly turning the tip of the tongue upwards;

    andᅠ often in Bengal like a hard r)
    2) m. a sound L. ;
    a kind of drum W. ;
    fear L. ;
    submarine fire L. ;
    Siva L. ;
    (ā) f. a Ḍākinī L. ;
    a basket etc. carried by a sling L. ;
    - डकार

    Sanskrit-English dictionary >

  • 79 स्वरभक्ति


    svára-bhakti
    f. « vowel-separation», a vowel-sound phonetically inserted between r orᅠ l andᅠ a following consonant (e.g.. varsha pronounced varisha) Prāt.

    Sanskrit-English dictionary > स्वरभक्ति

  • 80


    ha
    1) the thirty-third andᅠ last consonant of the Nāgarī alphabet (in Pāṇini's system belonging to the guttural class, andᅠ usually pronounced like the English h in hard;

    it is not an original letter, but is mostly derived from an older gh, rarely from dh orᅠ bh)
    2) (only L.) m. a form of Ṡiva orᅠ Bhairava (cf. nakulî ̱ṡa);
    water;
    a cipher (i.e. the arithmetical figure which symbolizes o);
    meditation, auspiciousness;
    sky, heaven, paradise;
    blood;
    dying;
    fear;
    knowledge;
    the moon;
    Vishṇu;
    war, battle;
    horripilation;
    a horse;
    pride;
    a physician;
    cause, motive;
    = pāpa-haraṇa;
    = sakopa-vāraṇa;
    = ṡushka;
    ( alsoᅠ ā f.) laughter;
    (ā) f. coition;
    a lute (am) n. the Supreme Spirit;
    pleasure, delight;
    a weapon;
    the sparkling of a gem;
    calling, calling to the sound of a lute;
    (ind.) = aham (?), IndSt. ;
    mfn. mad, drunk
    3) ind. (prob. orig. identical with 2. gha, andᅠ used as a particle for emphasizing a preceding word, esp. if it begins a sentence closely connected with another;
    very frequent in the Brāhmaṇas andᅠ Sūtras, andᅠ often translatable by) indeed, assuredly, verily, of course, then etc. (often with other particles e.g.. with tveva, u, sma, vai etc.;
    naha, « not indeed» ;
    alsoᅠ with interrogatives andᅠ relatives e.g.. yaddha, « when indeed» ;
    kaddha, « what then?» sometimes with impf. orᅠ pf. <cf. Pāṇ. 3-2, 116 >;
    in later language very commonly used as a mere expletive, esp. at the end of a verse) RV. etc. etc.
    4) mf (ā)n. (fr. han) killing, destroying, removing (only ifc.;
    seeᅠ arāti-, vṛitra-, ṡatruha etc.)
    5) mf (ā)n. (fr. 3. ) abandoning, deserting, avoiding (ifc.;
    seeᅠ an-oka- andᅠ vāpī-ha);
    (ā) f. abandonment, desertion L. ;
    seeᅠ 4. ha
    seeᅠ 5. ha
    - हकार
    - हत्व

    Sanskrit-English dictionary >

См. также в других словарях:

  • Consonant — Not to be confused with the musical concept of consonance For the alternative rock group, see Consonant (band). Places of articulation Labial Bilabial Labial–velar Labial–coronal Labiodental …   Wikipedia

  • consonant — consonantlike, adj. consonantly, adv. /kon seuh neuhnt/, n. 1. Phonet. a. (in English articulation) a speech sound produced by occluding with or without releasing /p, b; t, d; k, g/, diverting /m, n, ng/, or obstructing /f, v; s, z/ etc., the… …   Universalium

  • consonant — con|so|nant1 [ˈkɔnsənənt US ˈka:n ] n 1.) a speech sound made by partly or completely stopping the flow of air through your mouth →↑vowel 2.) a letter that represents a consonant sound. The letters a , e , i , o , u , and sometimes y represent… …   Dictionary of contemporary English

  • consonant — con•so•nant [[t]ˈkɒn sə nənt[/t]] n. 1) phn a speech sound produced by occluding (p, b, t, d, k, g), diverting (m, n, ng), or obstructing (f, v, s, z, etc.) the flow of air from the lungs (opposed to vowel). 2) phn ling. a letter or other symbol… …   From formal English to slang

  • consonant — /ˈkɒnsənənt / (say konsuhnuhnt) noun 1. Phonetics a. (as a member of a syllable) a sound subordinated to another sound that has greater sonority; w and g in wig are subordinate to i, the sound of greatest sonority in the syllable, and by virtue… …  

  • Consonant gradation — Sound change and alternation Metathesis Quantitative metathesis …   Wikipedia

  • Consonant mutation — Sound change and alternation Metathesis Quantitative metathesis …   Wikipedia

  • Sound change — includes any processes of language change that affect pronunciation (phonetic change) or sound system structures (phonological change). Sound change can consist of the replacement of one speech sound (or, more generally, one phonetic feature) by… …   Wikipedia

  • Consonant voicing and devoicing — Sound change and alternation Metathesis Quantitative metathesis …   Wikipedia

  • Consonant — Con so*nant, a. [L. consonans, antis; p. pr. of consonare to sound at the same time, agree; con + sonare to sound: cf. F. consonnant. See {Sound} to make a noise.] 1. Having agreement; congruous; consistent; according; usually followed by with or …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • Consonant harmony — Sound change and alternation Metathesis Quantitative metathesis …   Wikipedia

Поделиться ссылкой на выделенное

Прямая ссылка:
Нажмите правой клавишей мыши и выберите «Копировать ссылку»