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61 мера, направленная к угнетению
Law: oppressive measureУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > мера, направленная к угнетению
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62 механизм деспотического правления
Law: oppressive deviceУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > механизм деспотического правления
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63 механизм притеснения
Law: oppressive deviceУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > механизм притеснения
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64 механизм тирании
Law: oppressive device -
65 механизм угнетения
Law: oppressive deviceУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > механизм угнетения
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66 обременительные налоги
Универсальный русско-английский словарь > обременительные налоги
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67 репрессивные меры
Makarov: oppressive measures, repressive measures -
68 репрессивный
General subject: repressive, retaliatory, oppressive -
69 суровый
1) General subject: Catonian, Draconian, Draconic, Spartan, astrictive, austere, bleak, bleak (о погоде), castigatory, dour, exacting, flinty, frowning, gaunt, gruelling, hard, hard baked, hard handed, hard-baked (на вид), hard-handed, harsh, inclement (о климате, погоде), inflexible, inhospitable, intemperate, iron bound, iron handed, iron-bound, iron-handed, oppressive, overstrict, punishing, rigid, rigorous, rough (о жизни), rugged (о человеке), severe, slashing, smart (о наказании), sound, steely, stern, unapproachable, unbleached (о ткани), unfatherly, unkindly, crusty (взгляд), strictured, precarious2) Literal: as hard as iron4) Religion: lenten5) Forestry: bleak (о климате), coarse6) Psychology: rude8) Jargon: hard-boiled, raw, hard-shell9) Polymers: nonbleached, severe (о климате), undyed10) Makarov: arctic, astringent, grim, harsh (о климате и т.п.), heavy, iron, surly, unbending11) Drugs: law-and-order -
70 тирания
1) General subject: rod, tyranny, oppression2) Makarov: oppressive rule -
71 томительная жара
Makarov: oppressive heat -
72 тягостный
1) General subject: depressing, grievous, onerous, oppressive, painful, pinching, qualmish, sore (об ощущениях, переживаниях), burdensome2) Medicine: bothersome (о болях, симптоме, ощущении и т.д.) -
73 тяжёлый
1) General subject: adust, arduous, burdensome, cowish, cruel, cumbersome, difficult, fusty (о воздухе), grave, grievous (о боли и т. п.), grinding, hard, heartrending, heavyweight (по весу), hefty, laborious, languorous, leaden, logged, lumbersome, lumpish, massive, massy, nasty (о болезни и т.п.), oppressive, painful, plodding, ponderous, punishing, rough, rugged (о жизни), sad (о хлебе), serious, severe, slab, sore, stale (о воздухе), stertorous (о дыхании), sthenic (о болезни), sticky, stodgy (о пище), tanklike, taxing, thorny, throng (о времени), tight, trying, wall eyed, wall-eyed, weighty, heavy weight (The equipment has heavy weight plates and power rods.), burly, toilful, toilsome, stressful, disturbing, precarious, stubborn2) Medicine: bad (о состоянии больного), barys3) Colloquial: tryin'4) French: difficile5) Obsolete: travailous6) Literal: confounded, uphill7) Engineering: heavy-duty8) Agriculture: fell (о болезни)9) Construction: heavy-weight10) Railway term: bull11) Diplomatic term: dark (о времени)12) Jargon: (сложный) hairy, lunker13) Oil: high-gravity, large14) Banking: onerous15) Silicates: dense (о бетоне и об оптическом стекле)16) Ecology: heavy-textured (о почве, её механическом составе)17) Polymers: low-volatility, severe (о режиме) -
74 тяжелые налоги
General subject: oppressive taxes -
75 тяжелые переживания
Makarov: oppressive sorrowsУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > тяжелые переживания
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76 тяжелый
1) General subject: adust, arduous, burdensome, cowish, cruel, cumbersome, difficult, fusty (о воздухе), grave, grievous (о боли и т. п.), grinding, hard, heartrending, heavyweight (по весу), hefty, laborious, languorous, leaden, logged, lumbersome, lumpish, massive, massy, nasty (о болезни и т.п.), oppressive, painful, plodding, ponderous, punishing, rough, rugged (о жизни), sad (о хлебе), serious, severe, slab, sore, stale (о воздухе), stertorous (о дыхании), sthenic (о болезни), sticky, stodgy (о пище), tanklike, taxing, thorny, throng (о времени), tight, trying, wall eyed, wall-eyed, weighty, heavy weight (The equipment has heavy weight plates and power rods.), burly, toilful, toilsome, stressful, disturbing, precarious, stubborn2) Medicine: bad (о состоянии больного), barys3) Colloquial: tryin'4) French: difficile5) Obsolete: travailous6) Literal: confounded, uphill7) Engineering: heavy-duty8) Agriculture: fell (о болезни)9) Construction: heavy-weight10) Railway term: bull11) Diplomatic term: dark (о времени)12) Jargon: (сложный) hairy, lunker13) Oil: high-gravity, large14) Banking: onerous15) Silicates: dense (о бетоне и об оптическом стекле)16) Ecology: heavy-textured (о почве, её механическом составе)17) Polymers: low-volatility, severe (о режиме) -
77 угнетающий
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78 Г-8
ЗАКРУЧИВАТЬ/ЗАКРУТИТЬ (ЗАВИНЧИВАТЬ/ЗАВИНТИТЬ) ГАЙКИ ПОДКРУЧИВАТЬ/ ПОДКРУТИТЬ ГАЙКИ (кому) all highly coll VP subj: human ( usu. of a superior toward subordinates, a government toward its people, the head of a family toward other family members etc) to become more strict, oppressive with s.o.: X закрутил гайки - X tightened (turned) the screws (on person Y) X put the screws on person Y X cracked down (on person Y). ЗАКРУЧИВАНИЕ (ЗАВИНЧИВАНИЕ) ГАЕК NP crackdown.И ведь извне нам опять грозят - атомные бомбы, западно-немецкие реваншисты, все, кого пугают наши победы... И значит, опять надо закручивать гайки? (Копелев 1). And we were threatened from without also-the atom bomb, West German revanchists, everyone who was frightened by our victories. And did that mean that we had to tighten the screws again? (1a).Гангут познакомился с Лучниковым, как ни странно, на Острове. Он был одним из первых «советикусов» на Ялтинском кинофестивале. В тот год случилась какая-то странная пауза в генеральном деле «закручивания гаек», и ему вдруг разрешили повезти свою вторую картину на внеконкурсный показ (Аксенов 7). Strange to say, Gangut met Luchnikov on the Island. Gangut was one of the first specimens of homo soveticus at the Yalta Film Festival. There had been an unprecedented lull in the screw-tightening process, and he was suddenly permitted to show his second film hors concours (7a). -
79 Д-369
ДУША чья (СЕРДЦЕ чьё), у кого НЕ ЛЕЖИТ VP subj. pres or past)1. — к кому s.o. does not like another, does not enjoy another's company: у X-a душа не лежит к Y-y — X doesn't (really) care for YY doesn't appeal to X.(Пепел:) Красивая ты, Васка, - а никогда не лежало у меня сердце к тебе... (Горький 3). (Р:) You're beautiful, Vassilisa. But I never really cared for you... (3e).2. - к чему or что делать the idea of doing sth. is not attractive to s.o.: у X-a душа не лежит к Y-y (делать Z) = X doesn't (really) care for YY doesn't appeal to X (in limited contexts) X doesn't feel like doing Z (in refer, to a job etc) X's heart isn't in it X has no heart for the job.Несколько дней он провёл в угнетающем безделье. Попробовал было кое-что смастерить в Аксиньином хозяйстве и тотчас почувствовал, что ничего не может делать. Ни к чему не лежала душа (Шолохов 5). For a few days he lived in a state of oppressive idleness. He tried to do a few jobs in Aksinya's yard but at once felt that there was nothing he could put his hands to. Nothing appealed to him (5a)....Никанор открыл было прежнюю москательную лавку, но душа у него к этому делу не лежала (Евтушенко 2). Nikanor tried reopening his father's shop, but his heart wasn't in it (2a). -
80 Л-87
СПАСТЬ С ЛИЦА substand VP subj: human usu. past) to become thin in the faceX спал с лица — X's face became haggard (drawn)X's face looked pinched.Дети боранлинцев изнывали, томились, с лица спали, и некуда их было упрятать от духоты и изнуряющего зноя (Айтматов 2). The children at Boranly were miserable and tired, their faces drawn, and there was nowhere for them to escape from the oppressive, exhausting heat (2a).
См. также в других словарях:
Oppressive — Op*press ive, a. [Cf. F. oppressif.] 1. Unreasonably burdensome; unjustly severe, rigorous, or harsh; as, oppressive taxes; oppressive exactions of service; an oppressive game law. Macaulay. [1913 Webster] 2. Using oppression; tyrannical; as,… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
oppressive — [adj1] overwhelming, repressive backbreaking*, bleak, brutal, burdensome, confining, cruel, demanding, depressing, depressive, despotic, dictatorial, discouraging, disheartening, dismal, dispiriting, exacting, exigent, gloomy, grievous, grinding … New thesaurus
oppressive — I adjective afflictive, arduous, burdensome, confining, cruel, crushing, cumbersome, cumbrous, depressing, detrimental, devouring, difficult, difficult to bear, distressing, engulfing, exacting, exhausting, fatiguing, formidable, galling,… … Law dictionary
oppressive — (adj.) 1641, from M.L. oppressivus, from pp. stem of opprimere (see OPPRESS (Cf. oppress)). Related: Oppressively; oppressiveness … Etymology dictionary
oppressive — *onerous, burdensome, exacting Analogous words: extorting or extortionate, extracting (see corresponding verbs at EDUCE): compelling or compulsory, coercing or coercion, constraining, obliging or obligatory (see corresponding verbs at FORCE):… … New Dictionary of Synonyms
oppressive — ► ADJECTIVE 1) harsh and authoritarian. 2) weighing heavily on the mind or spirits. 3) (of weather) close and sultry. DERIVATIVES oppressively adverb oppressiveness noun … English terms dictionary
oppressive — [ə pres′iv] adj. [ME oppressivus < L oppressus: see OPPRESS] 1. hard to put up with; causing great discomfort or fatigue 2. cruelly overbearing; tyrannical 3. weighing heavily on the mind, spirits, or senses; distressing SYN. ONEROUS… … English World dictionary
oppressive — [[t]əpre̱sɪv[/t]] 1) ADJ GRADED If you describe a society, its laws, or customs as oppressive, you think they treat people cruelly and unfairly. The new laws will be just as oppressive as those they replace. ...refugees from the oppressive regime … English dictionary
oppressive — op|pres|sive [əˈpresıv] adj 1.) powerful, cruel, and unfair ▪ an oppressive military regime 2.) weather that is oppressive is unpleasantly hot with no movement of air ▪ the oppressive heat of the afternoon 3.) a situation that is oppressive makes … Dictionary of contemporary English
oppressive — adjective 1 powerful, cruel, and unfair: an oppressive military regime 2 weather that is oppressive is unpleasantly hot with no movement of air: The evening gradually grew more and more oppressive. 3 a situation that is oppressive makes you feel… … Longman dictionary of contemporary English
oppressive — oppressively, adv. oppressiveness, n. /euh pres iv/, adj. 1. burdensome, unjustly harsh, or tyrannical: an oppressive king; oppressive laws. 2. causing discomfort by being excessive, intense, elaborate, etc.: oppressive heat. 3. distressing or… … Universalium