-
21 oculus
oculus ī, m [2 AC-], an eye: (lacrimulam) oculos terendo expresserit, T.: magis te quam oculos amo meos, T.: eminentes, prominent: oculi tamquam speculatores: maligni, V.: oculi in Oppianicum coniciebantur, were turned: adiectum esse oculum hereditati, his eye was on: ad omnia vestra oculos adicere: oculos de isto nusquam deicere, regard with fixed attention: demittere, O.: attollere, V.: circumferre, O.: premere, V.: deponere, to fix, H.: oculis somno coniventibus: unguibus illi in oculos involare, fly at, T.: quod ante oculos est, is in full view: ne abstuleritis observantibus etiam oculos, cheat out of their eyes, L.: in oculis civium vivere, in public: in oculis omnium submergi, Cu.: ab oculis concedere: ex oculis abire, out of sight, L.: facesserent ex urbe ab oculis populi R., L.: sub oculis accepto detrimento, in (Caesar's) presence, Cs.: eum quoque oculum, quo bene videret, amittere, lost the sight of: altero oculo capitur, becomes blind of one eye, L.— A luminary: mundi oculus, the sun, O.—In plants, an eye, bud, bourgeon: oculos imponere, inoculate, V.—Fig., a principal ornament: duo illos oculos orae maritimae effoderunt, i. e. Corinth and Carthage.—The eye of the soul, mind's eye: eius cru<*>iatu pascere oculos, feast one's eyes: fructum oculis ex eius casu capere, delight their eyes, N.: tuo viro oculi dolent, i. e. he is afflicted, T.: acies et arma in oculis erant, in view, Cu.: si in oculis sis multitudinis, are belo<*>ed by: oderat tum. cum... iam fert in oculis, values highly: rex te ergo in oculis gestare? held dear, T.: aequis oculis videre, i. e. contentedly, Cu.: simul est illud ante oculos, obvious: mors (ei) ob oculos versatur, is in view: ora eorum ponite vobis ante oculos, picture to yourselves: pone illum ante oculos diem, fix your thoughts on: nec a re p. deiciebam oculos, lose sight of.* * * -
22 praeter
praeter (zu prae), I) Adv., eig. vor etwas hin, vorbei, u. vor etwas anderem befindlich, dah. A) außer, ausgenommen = praeterquam (w. s.), wobei der Kasus von dem vorausgehenden oder folgenden Verbum regiert wird, ceterae multitudini diem statuit, ante quam sine fraude liceret ab armis discedere, praeter rerum capitalium condemnatis, Sall.: omnium civitatium exsules, praeter caedis damnati, restituebantur, Iustin. – Bes. bei vorausgehender Negation, wo es mit nisi zusammenfällt, nil praeter canna fuit, nichts als, Ov.: uti pueri in curiam ne introeant, praeter ille unus Papirius, Gell. 1, 23, 13; vgl. Bremi Suet. Tib. 26. – verb. mit anderen Partikeln, praeter si, außer wenn, es sei denn, daß, Varro: praeterque, und außerdem, Plin.: praeter quam, s. praeter-quam. An vielen anderen Stellen, die man hierher zieht, ist praeter als Praep. zu fassen u. ein Acc. leicht zu ergänzen, nullas litteras accepi praeter (sc. eas) quae mihi redditae sunt, Cic.: ebenso in praeter (sc. id) quod, außer daß, Caes. – B) vor, über, d.i. vorzüglicher, m. folg. quam, mehr als, praeter sapit quam etc., klüger ist als usw., Plaut.: et (facere) praeter quam res adhortatur, mehr als, Ter. – / praeter propter, eig. entfernter od. näher, d.i. mehr od. weniger, ungefähr, gehört der altertümlichen u. gemeinen Sprache an, s. Gell. 19, 10, 1 sqq. – II) Praep. m. Acc. zur Bezeichnung der Richtung od. Bewegung an oder vor etwas vorbei, über etwas hinaus, A) im Raume, an der Außenseite von etwas hin, an... vorüber, an... vorbei, vor... vorbei oder hin, vor, praeter oculos ferebant, Cic.: copias suas praeter castra Caesaris transduxit, Caes.: praeter pedes, Plaut.: praeter omnium oculos, Liv.: videntur montes solem succedere praeter, Lucr. – B) übtr. auf solche Verhältnisse, die eine Richtung od. Beziehung auf etw. voraussetzen: 1) vom Hinausgehen über ein Maß, über... hinaus, dah. auch gegen, wider, haud sum annos natus praeter quinquaginta et quattuor, Plaut.: praeter modum, über das Maß, übermäßig, Cic.: praeter (gegen) eius lubidinem, Ter.: praeter consuetudinem, Cic.: praeter spem (zB. evenire), Komik.: praeter spem omnium, Liv.: praeter opinionem omnium, Cic.: praeter exspectationem (zB. accĭdere), Cic.: praeter naturam, anders, als es die Natur verlangt, Cic.: praeter aequum, Komik.: praeter iustum, Lucr.: non praeter solitum leves Hor. – 2) vom Übertreffen, von dem höheren Grade der Vorzüglichkeit, im guten u. schlimmen Sinne, vor, d.i. mehr als, praeter ceteros, vor den übrigen, vor allen, vorzugsweise, Cic.: gustatus dulcitudine praeter ceteros sensus commovetur, mehr als die übrigen Sinne, Cic.: beim Superl., vir ingenii praecellentis, sermonis praeter alios suae aetatis castissimi, Gell. 19, 8, 3. – 3) v. dem, was ausgeschlossen ist, außer, a) als nicht zu etw. gehörend, in superioribus libris nihil neque ante rem neque praeter rem locuti sumus, nichts, was nicht zur Sache gehörte, Cornif. rhet. 4, 1. – b) als getrennt von etw., außer, ausgenommen, omnes praeter Hor-tensium, Cic.: omnes praeter unum, Cic.: dah. praeter haec, praeter ea, außerdem, Cic. – m. vorhergeh. Negation, nihil praeter suum negotium agere, Cic.: ut locis frigidissimis neque vestitus praeter pelles haberent quicquam, Caes. – nihil praeter plorare, nichts als usw., Hor. – Bisw. steht aber praeter auch, wenn ein Gegenstand von den übrigen genannten Gegenständen nicht als ausgeschlossen, sondern vielmehr als mit eingeschlossen, als noch hinzukommend gedacht werden soll, oft mit folg. etiam od. quoque, nächst, mit, abgesehen von, rogavit, num quid aliud ferret praeter arcam? Cic.: ut praeter se denos adducerent, Caes.: Romanos praeter insitam industriam animis fortuna quoque cunctari prohibebat, Liv.: Carmani praeter capita toto corpore hirsuti, Mela.
-
23 praeter
praeter (zu prae), I) Adv., eig. vor etwas hin, vorbei, u. vor etwas anderem befindlich, dah. A) außer, ausgenommen = praeterquam (w. s.), wobei der Kasus von dem vorausgehenden oder folgenden Verbum regiert wird, ceterae multitudini diem statuit, ante quam sine fraude liceret ab armis discedere, praeter rerum capitalium condemnatis, Sall.: omnium civitatium exsules, praeter caedis damnati, restituebantur, Iustin. – Bes. bei vorausgehender Negation, wo es mit nisi zusammenfällt, nil praeter canna fuit, nichts als, Ov.: uti pueri in curiam ne introeant, praeter ille unus Papirius, Gell. 1, 23, 13; vgl. Bremi Suet. Tib. 26. – verb. mit anderen Partikeln, praeter si, außer wenn, es sei denn, daß, Varro: praeterque, und außerdem, Plin.: praeter quam, s. praeterquam. An vielen anderen Stellen, die man hierher zieht, ist praeter als Praep. zu fassen u. ein Acc. leicht zu ergänzen, nullas litteras accepi praeter (sc. eas) quae mihi redditae sunt, Cic.: ebenso in praeter (sc. id) quod, außer daß, Caes. – B) vor, über, d.i. vorzüglicher, m. folg. quam, mehr als, praeter sapit quam etc., klüger ist als usw., Plaut.: et (facere) praeter quam res adhortatur, mehr als, Ter. – ⇒ praeter propter, eig. entfernter od. näher, d.i. mehr od. weniger, ungefähr, gehört der altertümlichen u. gemeinen Sprache an, s. Gell. 19, 10, 1 sqq. – II) Praep. m. Acc. zur Bezeich-————nung der Richtung od. Bewegung an oder vor etwas vorbei, über etwas hinaus, A) im Raume, an der Außenseite von etwas hin, an... vorüber, an... vorbei, vor... vorbei oder hin, vor, praeter oculos ferebant, Cic.: copias suas praeter castra Caesaris transduxit, Caes.: praeter pedes, Plaut.: praeter omnium oculos, Liv.: videntur montes solem succedere praeter, Lucr. – B) übtr. auf solche Verhältnisse, die eine Richtung od. Beziehung auf etw. voraussetzen: 1) vom Hinausgehen über ein Maß, über... hinaus, dah. auch gegen, wider, haud sum annos natus praeter quinquaginta et quattuor, Plaut.: praeter modum, über das Maß, übermäßig, Cic.: praeter (gegen) eius lubidinem, Ter.: praeter consuetudinem, Cic.: praeter spem (zB. evenire), Komik.: praeter spem omnium, Liv.: praeter opinionem omnium, Cic.: praeter exspectationem (zB. accĭdere), Cic.: praeter naturam, anders, als es die Natur verlangt, Cic.: praeter aequum, Komik.: praeter iustum, Lucr.: non praeter solitum leves Hor. – 2) vom Übertreffen, von dem höheren Grade der Vorzüglichkeit, im guten u. schlimmen Sinne, vor, d.i. mehr als, praeter ceteros, vor den übrigen, vor allen, vorzugsweise, Cic.: gustatus dulcitudine praeter ceteros sensus commovetur, mehr als die übrigen Sinne, Cic.: beim Superl., vir ingenii praecellentis, sermonis praeter alios suae aetatis castissimi, Gell. 19, 8, 3. – 3) v. dem, was ausgeschlos-————sen ist, außer, a) als nicht zu etw. gehörend, in superioribus libris nihil neque ante rem neque praeter rem locuti sumus, nichts, was nicht zur Sache gehörte, Cornif. rhet. 4, 1. – b) als getrennt von etw., außer, ausgenommen, omnes praeter Hor-tensium, Cic.: omnes praeter unum, Cic.: dah. praeter haec, praeter ea, außerdem, Cic. – m. vorhergeh. Negation, nihil praeter suum negotium agere, Cic.: ut locis frigidissimis neque vestitus praeter pelles haberent quicquam, Caes. – nihil praeter plorare, nichts als usw., Hor. – Bisw. steht aber praeter auch, wenn ein Gegenstand von den übrigen genannten Gegenständen nicht als ausgeschlossen, sondern vielmehr als mit eingeschlossen, als noch hinzukommend gedacht werden soll, oft mit folg. etiam od. quoque, nächst, mit, abgesehen von, rogavit, num quid aliud ferret praeter arcam? Cic.: ut praeter se denos adducerent, Caes.: Romanos praeter insitam industriam animis fortuna quoque cunctari prohibebat, Liv.: Carmani praeter capita toto corpore hirsuti, Mela. -
24 accido [1]
1. ac-cido, cidī, ere (ad u. cado), an etwas hinfallen, -anfallen, auf etwas auffallen, bei etwas niederfallen, I) eig.: A) im allg.: ad terram, Enn. u. Plaut.: in humum, Varr.: m. Dat., terrae, Sen. poët.: m. bl. Acc., terram segetemque accidere incendia, Lucr. – B) insbes.: 1) von Geschossen = nach einem Orte hinfallen, wo niederfallen, auffallen, tela ab omni parte accidebant, Liv.: missa (tela) gravius accidere, Caes.: cum tela ex superiore loco missa non frustra acciderent, Liv. – 2) von Pers.: a) von Hilfe od. Gnade Flehenden = vor jmds. Knien od. Füßen bittend (supplex, ἱκέτης) niederfallen, niedersinken, sich niederwerfen, jmd. fußfällig bitten od. anflehen ( wie προςπίπτειν), ad pedes omnium, Cic.: ad alcis genua, Ter., u. alci ad genua, Suet.: u. genibus alcis, Liv.: u. so quo accidam? vor wem soll ich mich niederwerfen? Enn. fr. 114 V. – mit supplex, wie ad genua accido supplex, Sen. Troad. 700: u. pro libertate vestra supplicem vobis accidere ( wie ἱκέτην προςπίπτειν), Rut. Lup. 2, 6 (dazu Ruhnk.). – b) plötzlich jmdm. über den Hals kommen, de improviso, Sall.: quo improvisus gravior accideret, um unerwartet einen desto empfindlicheren Streich zu führen, Sall. – 3) (von sinnlichen Wahrnehmungen) = die Sinne treffen = bis zu ihnen dringen, -kommen, α) mit Angabe des Sinnes, ad aures, Cic. Sest. 107: u. bl. Dat. auribus (von Tönen, Worten, Geschrei usw., auch Regen), Cic. u.a.: u. bl. aures, Plaut. Stich. 88 u. Val. Flacc. 2, 452. (Vgl. Lachm. Lucr. 5, 608. Sorof Cic. de or. 2, 29. Ruhnk. Rut. Lup. 1, 17. Heins. Val. Flacc. 2, 452.) – vox accidit ad hostes, Liv.: ut notae litterarum totae ad oculos legentium acciderent, Petr. 105: acc. ad oculos animumque, vor Augen u. in den Sinn kommen, Cic.: quam res nova miraque menti accidat, wie seltsam dieser Gedanke scheinen mag, Lucr. – u. so mit Infin., quidque homini lubere accidit posse retur, Plaut. Amph. 171 G. – β) mit Angabe der Person, zu der etwas dringt: nilne ad te de iudicio armûm accidit? Pacuv. fr.: ut vox etiam ad hostes accideret, zu den F. drang, Liv.: ne maioris multitudinis species accidere hostibus posset, damit dem Feinde die Anzahl der Truppen nicht größer erscheinen möchte, Hirt. b.G. – γ) absol. = zu Ohren dringen, zu Ohren kommen od. gebracht werden, hinterbracht werden (wie προςπίπτειν), concitatior clamor accidens ab increscente pugna, Liv.: unde (clamor) accidisset, woher es (das Geschrei) komme, Liv.: clamor deinde accidit novus, Liv.: fama accidit, classem Punicam adventare, es kam das Gerücht od. die Nachricht (zu Ohren) von der Annäherung der p. Fl., Liv.; vgl. Fabri Liv. 21, 10, 12. Drak. Liv. 40, 32, 2.
II) übtr.: 1) im allg.: quantis opibus, quibus de rebus lapsa fortuna accidat (zu Boden sinkt), Enn. tr. 371 (396): eodem die istuc verbum vere in te accidit, ist mit Recht in Bezug auf dich gesprochen worden, Ter. Andr. 885. – 2) (von Ereignissen usw.) vorfallen, vorkommen, eintreten, sich ereignen, sich zutragen, geschehen (u. zwar zufällig, unerwartet od. unvorhergesehen, wie προςπίπτειν, συμβαίνειν); mit Dat. = jmdm. od. einer Sache widerfahren, begegnen, zustoßen (συμβαίνειν τινί), raro acc., Ggstz. crebriores esse, Cornif. rhet.: supra omnia quae accidunt continguntque eminens, Sen.: timeo, ne illi me accusante aliquid accidat, es könnte ihm etwas geschehen, Cic.: si quid secundi evenisset..., si quid adversi accidisset, Nep.: quicquid acciderit, jedes Begebnis, Cic.: si aliter acciderit, Cic.: negotia, si qua acciderent, etwa vorkommende Geschäfte, Cic.: esset vitium, si non peteretur, sed accideret, wenn es nicht absichtlich, sondern zufällig wäre, Quint.: potest accidere promissum aliquod et conventum, ut etc., Cic.: illud etiam accidit praeter optatum meum, sed valde ex voluntate, Cic.: nollem accidisset tempus, in quo etc., Cic..: si quod tempus accidisset, quo tempore etc., Cic.: si qua calamitas accidisset, Cic.: si quid acciderit, Cic.: si quid adversi accidisset, Caes., Ggstz. si quid secundi evenisset, Nep.: si quid gravius od. si gravius quid acciderit od. accidisset, im Fall einer Niederlage, Caes.: m. Dat., qualis si qui (dux) nunc esset, tibi idem, quod illis accidit, contigisset, Cic.: haec et omnia, quae homini accidere possunt, ita fero, ut etc., Cic.: horum mihi nihil accidisset, si aut Agrippa aut Maecenas vixisset, Sen.: nihil accidet ei separatim a reliquis civibus, es wird ihm nicht anders ergehen, wie den übr. B., Cic.: nescio an tibi gratius opportuniusque acciderit, Cic.: cum hoc illi improvisum atque inopinatum accidisset, Cic.: si quid gravius ei a Caesare accidisset, wenn C. strenger gegen ihn verführe, Caes.: tantum flagitium civitati accidere, Claud. Quadrig. fr.: accidit fortunis omnium pernicies, Cic. – Dah. insbes.: a) accidit = es ereignet sich, trifft sich, tritt der Fall ein, kommt vor, trägt sich zu, geschieht, si ita (forte) accidisset, Cic.: mit folg. ut u. Konjunktiv (wenn der Fall als ein noch nicht gekannter, sich erst gestaltender dargestellt wird), wie casu accidit, ut id primus nuntiaret, Cic.: non potuisset accidere, ut unum genus esset omnium, nisi etc., Cic.: od. m. folg. quod (wenn der Fall als schon vorhanden vorausgesetzt wird), wie accidit perin-commode, quod eum nusquam vidisti, daß du ihn nirgends gesehen hast, ist ein unseliger Zufall, Cic.: od. m. folg. Infinit. od. Acc. u. Infinit. (wenn der Fall als Vorstellung, abstrakter Begriff dargestellt wird), nec acciderat mihi opus esse, Cic.: cum inique accidat turpem aestimationem sequi, Cic.: illud vero mihi permirum accidit, tantam temeritatem fuisse in illo adulescente, Cic.; vgl. Jordan zu Cic. Caecin. 8. p. 155; od. m. folg. ne u. Konjunktiv, nihil autem est pro certo futurum, quod potest aliquā procuratione accidere, ne fiat, Cic. – b) si quid alci accidat (od. accideret od. acciderit od. accidisset), d.i. α) mit u. ohne humanitus = wenn jmdm. etwas (Menschliches) zustoßen od. begegnen sollte, euphemist. = wenn er sterben sollte ( wie εἴ τι πάθοι od. ἤν τι πάθη od. εἴ τι γένοιτο περὶ αυτον), Cic., Vell. u.a. Vgl. Muncker zu Hyg. fab. 109. – β) = wenn ihm etwas (ein Unfall) zustoßen od. begegnen sollte, euphemist. = wenn es unglücklich (im Kampfe usw.) gehen sollte u. dgl., Cic. u.a. – 3) ausfallen, ablaufen, bene, Plaut.: alci opportune, Caes.: incommode, Caes.: peius victoribus Sequanis quam Aeduis victis accidisse, es ist schlimmer für die Sequaner ausgefallen, Caes.: hoc quorsum accidat, Ter.: si secus oder aliter acciderit, wenn es anders, d.i. nicht nach Wunsch ausfallen sollte, Cic.: ut (gesetzt daß) omnia contra opinionem acciderent, Caes. – 4) als gramm. u. rhet. t.t., einer Sache gleichs. noch anfällig werden, zu etw. als etw. Besonderes noch hinzukommen, plurima huic verbo accidunt ( wie genus, tempora etc.), Quint.: cetera, quae ei generi accidunt, ihm als Arten untergeordnet werden, Quint. – / Partiz. accidēns subst., Abl. Sing. ab accidenti, Plin. Val. 3, 12 in.: ex accidenti, Aquil. Rom. 16. Iulian. dig. 35, 2, 51. Serv. Verg. Aen. 1, 640. – Nbf. accado (hinfallen), wov. accadens, Sen. suas. 6, 3.
-
25 accido
1. ac-cido, cidī, ere (ad u. cado), an etwas hinfallen, -anfallen, auf etwas auffallen, bei etwas niederfallen, I) eig.: A) im allg.: ad terram, Enn. u. Plaut.: in humum, Varr.: m. Dat., terrae, Sen. poët.: m. bl. Acc., terram segetemque accidere incendia, Lucr. – B) insbes.: 1) von Geschossen = nach einem Orte hinfallen, wo niederfallen, auffallen, tela ab omni parte accidebant, Liv.: missa (tela) gravius accidere, Caes.: cum tela ex superiore loco missa non frustra acciderent, Liv. – 2) von Pers.: a) von Hilfe od. Gnade Flehenden = vor jmds. Knien od. Füßen bittend (supplex, ἱκέτης) niederfallen, niedersinken, sich niederwerfen, jmd. fußfällig bitten od. anflehen ( wie προςπίπτειν), ad pedes omnium, Cic.: ad alcis genua, Ter., u. alci ad genua, Suet.: u. genibus alcis, Liv.: u. so quo accidam? vor wem soll ich mich niederwerfen? Enn. fr. 114 V. – mit supplex, wie ad genua accido supplex, Sen. Troad. 700: u. pro libertate vestra supplicem vobis accidere ( wie ἱκέτην προςπίπτειν), Rut. Lup. 2, 6 (dazu Ruhnk.). – b) plötzlich jmdm. über den Hals kommen, de improviso, Sall.: quo improvisus gravior accideret, um unerwartet einen desto empfindlicheren Streich zu führen, Sall. – 3) (von sinnlichen Wahrnehmungen) = die Sinne treffen = bis zu ihnen dringen, -kommen, α) mit Angabe des Sinnes, ad aures, Cic. Sest. 107: u.————bl. Dat. auribus (von Tönen, Worten, Geschrei usw., auch Regen), Cic. u.a.: u. bl. aures, Plaut. Stich. 88 u. Val. Flacc. 2, 452. (Vgl. Lachm. Lucr. 5, 608. Sorof Cic. de or. 2, 29. Ruhnk. Rut. Lup. 1, 17. Heins. Val. Flacc. 2, 452.) – vox accidit ad hostes, Liv.: ut notae litterarum totae ad oculos legentium acciderent, Petr. 105: acc. ad oculos animumque, vor Augen u. in den Sinn kommen, Cic.: quam res nova miraque menti accidat, wie seltsam dieser Gedanke scheinen mag, Lucr. – u. so mit Infin., quidque homini lubere accidit posse retur, Plaut. Amph. 171 G. – β) mit Angabe der Person, zu der etwas dringt: nilne ad te de iudicio armûm accidit? Pacuv. fr.: ut vox etiam ad hostes accideret, zu den F. drang, Liv.: ne maioris multitudinis species accidere hostibus posset, damit dem Feinde die Anzahl der Truppen nicht größer erscheinen möchte, Hirt. b.G. – γ) absol. = zu Ohren dringen, zu Ohren kommen od. gebracht werden, hinterbracht werden (wie προςπίπτειν), concitatior clamor accidens ab increscente pugna, Liv.: unde (clamor) accidisset, woher es (das Geschrei) komme, Liv.: clamor deinde accidit novus, Liv.: fama accidit, classem Punicam adventare, es kam das Gerücht od. die Nachricht (zu Ohren) von der Annäherung der p. Fl., Liv.; vgl. Fabri Liv. 21, 10, 12. Drak. Liv. 40, 32, 2.II) übtr.: 1) im allg.: quantis opibus, quibus de————rebus lapsa fortuna accidat (zu Boden sinkt), Enn. tr. 371 (396): eodem die istuc verbum vere in te accidit, ist mit Recht in Bezug auf dich gesprochen worden, Ter. Andr. 885. – 2) (von Ereignissen usw.) vorfallen, vorkommen, eintreten, sich ereignen, sich zutragen, geschehen (u. zwar zufällig, unerwartet od. unvorhergesehen, wie προςπίπτειν, συμβαίνειν); mit Dat. = jmdm. od. einer Sache widerfahren, begegnen, zustoßen (συμβαίνειν τινί), raro acc., Ggstz. crebriores esse, Cornif. rhet.: supra omnia quae accidunt continguntque eminens, Sen.: timeo, ne illi me accusante aliquid accidat, es könnte ihm etwas geschehen, Cic.: si quid secundi evenisset..., si quid adversi accidisset, Nep.: quicquid acciderit, jedes Begebnis, Cic.: si aliter acciderit, Cic.: negotia, si qua acciderent, etwa vorkommende Geschäfte, Cic.: esset vitium, si non peteretur, sed accideret, wenn es nicht absichtlich, sondern zufällig wäre, Quint.: potest accidere promissum aliquod et conventum, ut etc., Cic.: illud etiam accidit praeter optatum meum, sed valde ex voluntate, Cic.: nollem accidisset tempus, in quo etc., Cic..: si quod tempus accidisset, quo tempore etc., Cic.: si qua calamitas accidisset, Cic.: si quid acciderit, Cic.: si quid adversi accidisset, Caes., Ggstz. si quid secundi evenisset, Nep.: si quid gravius od. si gravius quid acciderit od. accidisset, im Fall einer Niederlage, Caes.: m. Dat., qualis si qui (dux) nunc————esset, tibi idem, quod illis accidit, contigisset, Cic.: haec et omnia, quae homini accidere possunt, ita fero, ut etc., Cic.: horum mihi nihil accidisset, si aut Agrippa aut Maecenas vixisset, Sen.: nihil accidet ei separatim a reliquis civibus, es wird ihm nicht anders ergehen, wie den übr. B., Cic.: nescio an tibi gratius opportuniusque acciderit, Cic.: cum hoc illi improvisum atque inopinatum accidisset, Cic.: si quid gravius ei a Caesare accidisset, wenn C. strenger gegen ihn verführe, Caes.: tantum flagitium civitati accidere, Claud. Quadrig. fr.: accidit fortunis omnium pernicies, Cic. – Dah. insbes.: a) accidit = es ereignet sich, trifft sich, tritt der Fall ein, kommt vor, trägt sich zu, geschieht, si ita (forte) accidisset, Cic.: mit folg. ut u. Konjunktiv (wenn der Fall als ein noch nicht gekannter, sich erst gestaltender dargestellt wird), wie casu accidit, ut id primus nuntiaret, Cic.: non potuisset accidere, ut unum genus esset omnium, nisi etc., Cic.: od. m. folg. quod (wenn der Fall als schon vorhanden vorausgesetzt wird), wie accidit perin-commode, quod eum nusquam vidisti, daß du ihn nirgends gesehen hast, ist ein unseliger Zufall, Cic.: od. m. folg. Infinit. od. Acc. u. Infinit. (wenn der Fall als Vorstellung, abstrakter Begriff dargestellt wird), nec acciderat mihi opus esse, Cic.: cum inique accidat turpem aestimationem sequi, Cic.: illud vero mihi permirum accidit, tantam temeritatem fuisse————in illo adulescente, Cic.; vgl. Jordan zu Cic. Caecin. 8. p. 155; od. m. folg. ne u. Konjunktiv, nihil autem est pro certo futurum, quod potest aliquā procuratione accidere, ne fiat, Cic. – b) si quid alci accidat (od. accideret od. acciderit od. accidisset), d.i. α) mit u. ohne humanitus = wenn jmdm. etwas (Menschliches) zustoßen od. begegnen sollte, euphemist. = wenn er sterben sollte ( wie εἴ τι πάθοι od. ἤν τι πάθη od. εἴ τι γένοιτο περὶ αυτον), Cic., Vell. u.a. Vgl. Muncker zu Hyg. fab. 109. – β) = wenn ihm etwas (ein Unfall) zustoßen od. begegnen sollte, euphemist. = wenn es unglücklich (im Kampfe usw.) gehen sollte u. dgl., Cic. u.a. – 3) ausfallen, ablaufen, bene, Plaut.: alci opportune, Caes.: incommode, Caes.: peius victoribus Sequanis quam Aeduis victis accidisse, es ist schlimmer für die Sequaner ausgefallen, Caes.: hoc quorsum accidat, Ter.: si secus oder aliter acciderit, wenn es anders, d.i. nicht nach Wunsch ausfallen sollte, Cic.: ut (gesetzt daß) omnia contra opinionem acciderent, Caes. – 4) als gramm. u. rhet. t.t., einer Sache gleichs. noch anfällig werden, zu etw. als etw. Besonderes noch hinzukommen, plurima huic verbo accidunt ( wie genus, tempora etc.), Quint.: cetera, quae ei generi accidunt, ihm als Arten untergeordnet werden, Quint. – ⇒ Partiz. accidēns subst., Abl. Sing. ab accidenti, Plin. Val. 3, 12 in.: ex accidenti, Aquil. Rom. 16. Iulian. dig. 35, 2, 51.————Serv. Verg. Aen. 1, 640. – Nbf. accado (hinfallen), wov. accadens, Sen. suas. 6, 3.————————2. ac-cīdo, cīdī, cīsum, ere (ad u. caedo), anhauen, anschneiden, prägn., anhauend abhauen, umhauen, I) eig.: aut ab radicibus subruere aut accidere arbores, anschneiden, Caes. b.G. 6, 27, 4. – Gew. prägn., antiquam in montibus ornum ferro, Verg.: suboles velut accisis recrescens stirpibus (im Bilde), Liv.: omne genus frugum, befressen u. benagen = abnagen (v. Heuschrecken u. Mäusen), Arnob.: dapes, aufessen, Verg. – II) übtr., schmälern, schwächen, entkräften, herunterbringen, hart mitnehmen, schwere Verluste beibringen, im Passiv auch = herunterkommen, schwere Verluste erleiden, ita proelio uno Vestinorum res, ut etc., Liv.: Latinorum etsi pariter accisae copiae sint, Liv.: robore iuventutis suae acciso, Liv.: civitatum copias eo proelio esse accisas sciebat, Hirt. b.G.: res, quamquam sunt accisae, tamen efferent se aliquando et ad renovandum bellum revirescent, Cic.: accidere autem oportet singula; sic universa franguntur, Cic.: post accisas a Camillo Volscorum res, Liv.: opes accisae (Ggstz. opes integrae), Hor. -
26 defigo
dē-fīgo, xi, xum, 3, v. a., to fasten down or in; and with especial reference to the terminus, to drive, fix, or fasten into (class.). —I.Lit.: in campo Martio crucem ad civium supplicium defigi et constitui jubes, Cic. Rab. perd. 4; so,B.tigna machinationibus immissa in flumen,
Caes. B. G. 4, 17, 4:sudes sub aqua,
id. ib. 5, 18, 3:asseres in terra defigebantur,
id. B. C. 2, 2; Liv. 44, 5:verutum in balteo,
Caes. B. G. 5, 44, 7:sicam in consulis corpore,
to thrust, Cic. Cat. 1, 6; cf.:cultrum in corde,
Liv. 1, 58 fin.:tellure hastas,
Verg. A. 12, 130; cf. id. ib. 6, 652:gladium superne jugulo,
Liv. 1, 25; cf. Ov. M. 13, 436 al.: cruci defiguntur, Varr. ap. Non. 221, 13:arborem penitus terrae,
Verg. G. 2, 290:te hodie, si prehendero, defigam in terram colaphis,
Plaut. Pers. 2, 4, 22 (for which, shortly after, cruci affigere):morsus in aurem,
Plin. 8, 12, 12, § 34:clavum percussum malleo in cerebrum,
Vulg. Judic. 4, 21; Eccles. 12, 11. —Meton. (Causa pro effectu.) To fix, fasten, render immovable (rare):C.defixa caelo sidera,
Hor. Epod. 17, 5; cf. Ov. M. 11, 76:defixere aciem in his vestigiis,
have fixed them motionless, Tac. Agr. 34; cf.:defixi et Neronem intuentes,
id. A. 13, 16:sedeo defixus,
Plin. Ep. 9, 34, 1:me defixum in ora, etc.,
Prop. 1, 8, 15.—Esp. in phrase, manus defigere, to strike hands, i. e., to close a contract as surety, to pledge one's person, Vulg. Prov. 6, 1; 22, 26.—II.Trop.A.In gen., to fix, fasten; to turn intently in any direction:B.virtus est una altissimis defixa radicibus,
Cic. Phil. 4, 5:oculos in vultu regis,
Curt. 7, 8:iratos oculos in te,
Ov. Am. 2, 18, 15:in alicujus possessiones oculos defigere,
Cic. Phil. 11, 5, 10:oculos defigere in terram,
Quint. 11, 3, 158; Curt. 9, 3.— Absol.:oculos,
to let fall, cast down, Tac. A. 3, 1:Aeneas defixus lumina,
Verg. A. 6, 156:animos in ea, quae perspicua sunt,
Cic. Ac. 2, 15:disputare non vaganti oratione, sed defixa in una republica,
id. Rep. 1, 11; cf.:in eo mentem orationemque defigit,
id. de Or. 3, 8, 31:omnes suas curas in reip. salute,
id. Phil. 14, 5, 13; id. Verr. 1, 3; cf. id. Prov. Cons. 4, 8.—In partic.1.To strike motionless, sc. with astonishment, etc.; to stupefy, astound, astonish (not freq. till after the Aug. per.):2.utraque simul objecta res oculis animisque immobiles parumper eos defixit,
Liv. 21, 33; so,aliquem,
id. 3, 47; 6, 40 al.: silentium triste ita defixit omnium animos, ut, etc., Liv. 1, 29.—In the part. perf.:dum stupet obtutuque haeret defixus in uno,
Verg. A. 1, 495; 6, 156; 7, 249; Hor. Ep. 1, 6, 14; Liv. 8, 7; Tac. A. 1, 68; 13, 5 et saep.—Religious t. t.* a.To declare fixedly, firmly, unalterably:b.QVAE AVGVR VITIOSA, DIRA DEFIXERIT, IRRITA SVNTO,
Cic. Leg. 2, 8 fin. —(Because, in making imprecations, the waxen image of him for whom destruction was to be prepared, or his name written in wax, was stuck through with a needle; cf. Ov. H. 6, 91 sq., and Voss upon Verg. E. 8, 80.) To bewitch, enchant; to curse any thing:3.caput alicujus dira imprecatione,
Sen. Ben. 6, 35:defigi imprecationibus,
Plin. 28, 2, 4, § 19:nomina cerā,
Ov. Am. 3, 7, 29; cf.:DEFIXA NOMINA,
Inscr. Orell. 3726:regis animum Iolchiacis votis,
Verg. Cir. 376.—To censure, reprove a thing:culpam,
Pers. 5, 16. -
27 converto
con-verto (vorto), vertī (vortī), versum (vorsum), ere1) поворачивать, оборачивать, вращать (manum Q; cuspidem V)2)а) менять направление, поворачивать, сворачиватьfugam c. V и gressūs c. Sil — возвращаться обратноб) направлять (naves in eam partem, quo ventus fert Cs)c. se — повернуться, оборачиватьсяgladium in se c. VM — обратить меч на себя (т. е. заколоться)c. signa ad hostem Cs — давать отпор врагуc. aciem L — опрокинуть (неприятельский) стройc. terga и c. se Cs — повернуть тыл, обратиться в бегство, бежатьconverti или c. se domum Pl, Ter — вернуться домойc. aliquem — заставить кого-л. обернуться ( illa vox Herculem convertit L)3)а) обращать, устремлять (oculos V etc.)c. animos hominum in aliquem (in se) C etc., тж. omnium oculos ad и in se c. Nep, QC — обращать внимание людей на кого-л. (на себя)in se odia c. C — навлечь на себя ненавистьspelunca conversa ad aquilonem C — пещера, обращённая на северc. se ad philosophiam C — обратиться к философииc. aliquem Su — внушать кому-л. другой образ мыслейconverti ad aliquem C etc. — обратиться к кому-л.c. copias ad patriae salutem C — использовать войска для спасения родиныc. pecuniam publicam domum suam C — растратить (присвоить) общественные суммыc. tempora in laborem Q — использовать время для работыc. aliquid in culpam C — вменить что-л. в винуc. se in hirundinem Pl — превратиться в ласточкуin eundem colorem se c. C — принять тот же цвет5) переводить (orationes e Graeco C; aliquid in Latinum C)6) перемещатьc. castra castris Cs — менять один лагерь на другой (т. е. переходить с места на место)7)а) изменять ( animum vultumque T)conversi casūs грам. C (= casūs obliqui) — косвенные падежиб) переменять ( odium in amorem VM); перестраивать ( rem publicam C)8) возвращаться (eodem Lcr; in regnum suum Sl)ad sapientiora c. T — образумитьсяin amicitiam c. Pl — восстановить дружеские отношения9) превращаться (num in vitium virtus possit c.? C); обращаться ( ad pedites Sl)10) меняться, кончаться, заканчиваться ( imperium regium — v. l. se — convertit in superbiam Sl)11) ритор. переставлять ( verba C)12) завивать ( crines calamistro Pt) -
28 offundo
offundo, fūdī, fūsum, ere (ob u. fundo), I) hingießen, -schütten, vorschütten, A) eig.: cibum (avibus), Plaut. asin. 216. – B) übtr.: 1) jmd. hinstürzen, Passiv medial = hinstürzen, asinus offunditur, Apul. met. 4, 5. – 2) verbreiten, Passiv medial = sich ergießen, sich verbreiten, a) eig.: noctem rebus, Cic.: aër nobis offunditur, umgibt uns, Cic.: ignis ob oculos offusus, Cic.: altitudo caliginem oculis offundit, macht einen schwindeln, Liv.: caligo oculis offunditur, Curt.: tenebrae offunduntur oculis, Sen. rhet. – b) bildl.: si quid tenebrarum offudit exsilium, wenn die Verbannung das Gemüt in trübe Stimmung versetzt hat, Cic.: offundunt tenebras (sie führen hinters Licht) et veritatem caligine obducunt, Lact.: u. so tenebras offundere iudicibus, die R. mit Blindheit schlagen, hinters Licht führen, Cic. fr.: hic error et haec indoctorum animis offusa caligo est, quod etc., dieser Irrtum und diese arge Verblendung ist in den Gemütern der Ungelehrten deshalb eingerissen, weil sie usw., Cic.: tanta offusa oculis animoque religio, die auf Auge u. Gemüt so mächtig wirkende Heiligkeit, Liv.: omnium rerum terror oculis auribusque est offusus, jede Art von Schr. drängte sich ihren Augen und Ohren auf, Liv.: ne nimium terroris offundam, euch nicht allzusehr in Schrecken setze, Liv.: u. so incompositis subitum pavorem, Liv. – II) über-, be schütten, bedecken, a) eig.: lumen lucernae luce solis offunditur, wird verfinstert, Cic.: oculos tuos clarissima in luce tenebris offusos, wie mit einem Nebelkreis umzogen, Val. Max. – b) bildl.: eo pavore offusum Claudium, den Kl. habe eine solche Bestürzung überfallen, Tac. ann. 11, 31: omnium Marcellorum memoria meum pectus offudit, hat erfüllt, Cic. Marc. 10.
-
29 richten
richten, I) in gerader Linie, Richtung aufstellen, z.B. die Soldaten r., milites ordinare: sich r. (von den Soldaten), ordinatos consistere: etwas in die Höhe r., erigere alqd (z.B. scalas ad moenia): sich in die Höhe r., se levare (sich vom Boden od. Lager etwas erheben); se erigere (sich gerade hinstellen). – II) eine Richtung geben nach einem Punkte hin: dirigere, nach od. auf etwas, ad alqd. – alle Geschosse auf jmd. r., omnia tela in alqm conicere (eig. und bildl.): seinen Lauf wohin r., cursum dirigere alqo: seinen Weg, iter dirigere od. convertere alqo: seinen Weg anderswohin r., iter flectere: seine Augen, seinen Blick r. auf etc., oculos convertere in alqd od. in alqm; animum od. mentem adicere ad alqd (den geistigen Sinn): die Augen steif, starr auf etw. od. jmd. r, s. »beständig, starr [1964] ansehen« unter »ansehen no.I«: die Augen (Blicke) der Menschen auf sich r., convertere hominum od. omnium oculos ad od. in se; conspici. conspicuum esse (den Leuten auffallen): aller Augen (Blicke) sind auf dich gerichtet, omnium oculi in te sunt coniecti: nach etwas hin gerichtet sein, spectare alqo (vgl. »gehen no. II, C, b«). – sich nach jmd. r, se accommodare ad alqm (sich nach jmd. bequemen); alcis rationem habere (auf jmd. Rücksicht nehmen); alci od. alcis voluntati obtemperare od. obsequi. alcis desideriis obsequi (jmds. Willen, Wunsche od. Wünschen Folge leisten); alqm auctorem sequi (jmdm. als dem Tonangeber folgen); ad alcis arbitrium et nutum se fingere (nach jmds. Willen, Launen sich richten): sich ganz nach jmd., nach jmds. Willen r., totum se fingere et accommodare ad alcis arbitrium et nutum; se totum ad alcis nutum et voluntatem convertere. – sich nach etwas r., se accommodare ad alqd (sich einer Sache anbequemen); alcis reirationem habere. alqd spectare (etwas berücksichtigen); alci rei obsequi (seine Handlungsweise nach etwas einrichten); alqd sequi (einer Sache folgen, sie sich zum Muster etc. nehmen); ad alqd referri (auf etw. zurückgehen, z.B. omnia ad rem publicam referri). – sich bei etw. nach etw. richten, alqd accommodare ad alqd (z.B. sumptus ad mercedes: u. orationem ad intellegentiam auditorum); alqd referre ad alqd (z.B. omnia consilia atque facta ad dignitatem et ad virtutem). – sich nach der Zeit, nach den Zeitumständen r., tempori od. temporibus servire: sich nach Zeit u. Umständen r., tempori et rebus servire: sich mit seiner Rede nach Ort, Zeit u. Personen r., orationem accommodare locis, temporibus et personis. – III) ein Urteil fällen über jmd.: iudicare de alqo; iudicium edere in alqm. – jmd. billig r., aequum iudicem se alci praebere: unbillig, iniquum esse in alqm iudicem: es wird jmd. gerichtet. iudicium fit de alqo: recht r., ex legibus iudicare. – IV) das Todesurteil an jmd. vollziehen, s. hinrichten no. II, b.
-
30 accido
- voir l'article accido de Gaffiot. [st1]1 [-] accīdo, ĕre, cīdi, cīsum [ad + caedo]: - tr. - [abcl][b]a - commencer à couper, entailler, entamer, abattre. - [abcl]b - couper entièrement, couper à ras, tondre, élaguer. - [abcl]c - porter un coup, affaiblir, détruire, anéantir, exterminer, épuiser (vivres). - [abcl]d - ronger.[/b] - accidunt arbores, tantum ut summa species earum stantium relinquatur, Caes. BG. 6: ils coupent les arbres, mais seulement de manière que la partie supérieure laisse l'impression d'arbres debout. - ita proelio uno accidit Vestinorum res ut..., Liv. 8: en un seul combat il abattit les forces des Vestins si bien que... (en un seul combat il porta aux (forces des) Vestins un coup si rude que...). - accisa ornus, Virg. En. 2, 626: orne abattu. - fames accisis coget dapibus consumere mensas, Virg. En. 7: une fois les mets épuisés, la faim te forcera à consommer les tables. - accisae res: situation désespérée, situation perdue, défaite. - post accisas a Camillo Volscorum res, Liv. 6: après la défaite des Volsques, infligée par Camille. [st1]2 [-] accĭdo, ĕre, cĭdi [ad + cado]: - intr. - [abcl][b]a - tomber sur, tomber auprès. - [abcl]b - parvenir à, aboutir à, se rapporter à. - [abcl]c - arriver, survenir. - [abcl]d - tourner bien, tourner mal.[/b] - part. prés. accadens Sen. Suas. 6, 3. - accidere ad pedes: tomber aux pieds. - ad genua accidere alicujus (alicui): tomber aux genoux de qqn. - ad pedes omnium singillatim accidente Clodio, Cic. Att. 1: Clodius tombant aux pieds de chaque sénateur. - tantum calumniarum metum injecit, ut ad genua sibi accideret, Suet.: avec ses calomnies, il jeta une telle crainte que l'autre se jeta à ses genoux. - ut limen exirem, ad genua accidit, Ter. Hec.: comme j'allais franchir le seuil, elle tombe à mes genoux. - avec dat. - genibus alicujus accidere: tomber aux genoux de qqn. - accidere ad aures (avec dat. accidere auribus): arriver aux oreilles. - accidere ad oculos: tomber sous les yeux. - accidere ad terram: tomber à terre. - si quid tibi accidat: s’il t’arrive quelque malheur. - si res aliter acciderit, Cic. Verr. 5, 173: si l'affaire tourne autrement. - sin aliter acciderit, humaniter feremus, Cic. Att. 1: s'il en est autrement, je le supporterai avec résignation. - quorsum hoc accidat, incertum est? Ter.: on ne sait où cela aboutira. - istuc verbum in te accidit, Ter.: ce mot s'applique à toi. - cetera quae ei generi accidunt, Quint.: tout ce qui se rapporte à ce genre. - timebam ne evenirent quae acciderunt, Cic.: je craignais de voir arriver les malheurs qui sont survenus. - accidit ut: il arrive que. - id aliquot de causis acciderat, ut subito Galli belli renovandi consilium caperent, Caes. BG. 3: plusieurs raisons avaient poussé subitement les Gaulois à prendre la décison de recommencer la guerre. - magno accidit casu ut in ipsum incideret, Caes. BG. 6: ce fut un grand hasard de tomber sur lui. - accidit casu ut legati apud Flamininum cenarent, Nep.: le hasard fit que les ambassadeurs dînèrent chez Flamininus. - accidit ut una nocte omnes Hermae dejicerentur, Nep.: il arriva que tous les bustes de Mercure furent renversés dans une seule nuit. - mihi accidit ut: il m’arrive de. - accidit ut non: il arrive que... ne... pas. - accidit quod (avec adv.): il arrive que. - perincommode accidit quod: il arrive bien mal à propos que. - accidit perincommode, quod eum nusquam vidisti, Cic. Att. 1: bien malheureusement, tu ne l'as pas rencontré. - oportunissima res accidit, quod postridie ejus diei mane... ad eum in castra venerunt, Caes. BG. 4: une circonstance très favorable survint: le lendemain matin, ils vinrent le trouver dans son camp. - percommode accidit quod: c’est une chance que. - nec enim acciderat mihi opus esse, Cic.: et en effet le cas ne s'était pas présenté que j'eusse besoin (de lui). - si quid mihi humanitus accidisset, Cic.: [si qqch m'arrivait selon la nature]= s'il m'arrivait quelque malheur (si la nature venait à disposer de moi).* * *- voir l'article accido de Gaffiot. [st1]1 [-] accīdo, ĕre, cīdi, cīsum [ad + caedo]: - tr. - [abcl][b]a - commencer à couper, entailler, entamer, abattre. - [abcl]b - couper entièrement, couper à ras, tondre, élaguer. - [abcl]c - porter un coup, affaiblir, détruire, anéantir, exterminer, épuiser (vivres). - [abcl]d - ronger.[/b] - accidunt arbores, tantum ut summa species earum stantium relinquatur, Caes. BG. 6: ils coupent les arbres, mais seulement de manière que la partie supérieure laisse l'impression d'arbres debout. - ita proelio uno accidit Vestinorum res ut..., Liv. 8: en un seul combat il abattit les forces des Vestins si bien que... (en un seul combat il porta aux (forces des) Vestins un coup si rude que...). - accisa ornus, Virg. En. 2, 626: orne abattu. - fames accisis coget dapibus consumere mensas, Virg. En. 7: une fois les mets épuisés, la faim te forcera à consommer les tables. - accisae res: situation désespérée, situation perdue, défaite. - post accisas a Camillo Volscorum res, Liv. 6: après la défaite des Volsques, infligée par Camille. [st1]2 [-] accĭdo, ĕre, cĭdi [ad + cado]: - intr. - [abcl][b]a - tomber sur, tomber auprès. - [abcl]b - parvenir à, aboutir à, se rapporter à. - [abcl]c - arriver, survenir. - [abcl]d - tourner bien, tourner mal.[/b] - part. prés. accadens Sen. Suas. 6, 3. - accidere ad pedes: tomber aux pieds. - ad genua accidere alicujus (alicui): tomber aux genoux de qqn. - ad pedes omnium singillatim accidente Clodio, Cic. Att. 1: Clodius tombant aux pieds de chaque sénateur. - tantum calumniarum metum injecit, ut ad genua sibi accideret, Suet.: avec ses calomnies, il jeta une telle crainte que l'autre se jeta à ses genoux. - ut limen exirem, ad genua accidit, Ter. Hec.: comme j'allais franchir le seuil, elle tombe à mes genoux. - avec dat. - genibus alicujus accidere: tomber aux genoux de qqn. - accidere ad aures (avec dat. accidere auribus): arriver aux oreilles. - accidere ad oculos: tomber sous les yeux. - accidere ad terram: tomber à terre. - si quid tibi accidat: s’il t’arrive quelque malheur. - si res aliter acciderit, Cic. Verr. 5, 173: si l'affaire tourne autrement. - sin aliter acciderit, humaniter feremus, Cic. Att. 1: s'il en est autrement, je le supporterai avec résignation. - quorsum hoc accidat, incertum est? Ter.: on ne sait où cela aboutira. - istuc verbum in te accidit, Ter.: ce mot s'applique à toi. - cetera quae ei generi accidunt, Quint.: tout ce qui se rapporte à ce genre. - timebam ne evenirent quae acciderunt, Cic.: je craignais de voir arriver les malheurs qui sont survenus. - accidit ut: il arrive que. - id aliquot de causis acciderat, ut subito Galli belli renovandi consilium caperent, Caes. BG. 3: plusieurs raisons avaient poussé subitement les Gaulois à prendre la décison de recommencer la guerre. - magno accidit casu ut in ipsum incideret, Caes. BG. 6: ce fut un grand hasard de tomber sur lui. - accidit casu ut legati apud Flamininum cenarent, Nep.: le hasard fit que les ambassadeurs dînèrent chez Flamininus. - accidit ut una nocte omnes Hermae dejicerentur, Nep.: il arriva que tous les bustes de Mercure furent renversés dans une seule nuit. - mihi accidit ut: il m’arrive de. - accidit ut non: il arrive que... ne... pas. - accidit quod (avec adv.): il arrive que. - perincommode accidit quod: il arrive bien mal à propos que. - accidit perincommode, quod eum nusquam vidisti, Cic. Att. 1: bien malheureusement, tu ne l'as pas rencontré. - oportunissima res accidit, quod postridie ejus diei mane... ad eum in castra venerunt, Caes. BG. 4: une circonstance très favorable survint: le lendemain matin, ils vinrent le trouver dans son camp. - percommode accidit quod: c’est une chance que. - nec enim acciderat mihi opus esse, Cic.: et en effet le cas ne s'était pas présenté que j'eusse besoin (de lui). - si quid mihi humanitus accidisset, Cic.: [si qqch m'arrivait selon la nature]= s'il m'arrivait quelque malheur (si la nature venait à disposer de moi).* * *I.Accido, accidis, accidi, pe. breui, accidere. Se jecter aux pieds d'aucun, S'agenouiller devant luy, ou se prosterner.\Quos accidam? Sallust. A qui feray je la reverence? Qui iray je prier? Aux pieds de qui me jecteray je?\Accidere, pro cadere. Caes. Cheoir.\Accidit auribus nostris clamor. Plin. iunior. Il est parvenu à mes oreilles.\Accidere, pro Euenire, duntaxat in tertiis personis. sed proprie de malis dicitur, sicut Contingere de bonis. Ci. Siquid aduersi acciderit. Advenir, Escheoir, S'il luy meschet, ou mesadvient.\Casu accidere. Ouid. Advenir par fortune, par cas d'aventure.\Siquid illi accidat. Pomponius de Verb. signif. S'il luy advient autrement qu'à point, S'il se meurt.\Siquid mihi humanitus accidisset. Cic. Ci je fusse mort.\Dubitatio accidit. Cic. Il est advenu d'aventure une doubte.\Facultas accidit. Caes. L'occasion et opportunite se presenta.\Fama accidit. Liu. Le bruit surveint.\Nouum accidit. Cic. Il est advenu quelque chose de nouveau.\Tempus accidit. Cic. Le temps est venu.\Voluntas accidit. Cic. Le vouloir m'est venu, Il m'est prins fantasie.\Praeter opinionem accidit. Cic. Cela m'est advenu que je n'y pensoye pas, ou sans y penser.\Accidit praeter optatum. Cic. Il est advenu sans que je le desirasse.\Ad animum accidit. Cic. Il m'est venu en pensee, J'ay eu opinion et fantasie.\Accidit in te istuc verbum. Terent. Ceste parolle te convient.\Quorsum accidat timeo. Terent. Où tombera ceci, qu'il adviendra de ceci.\Accidit diuinitus. Ci. Ce est advenu par la permission de Dieu.\Accidit nec opinanti. Terent. Cela m'est advenu que je n'y pensoye pas, sans y penser.\Accidit vt illo itinere veniret. Cic. Il est advenu que, etc.\Accidit fortuitum, quod. Plin. iunior. Il est advenu par cas fortuit.\Nec enim acciderat mihi opus esse. Cic. Il ne m'estoit point advenu que j'en eusse besoing.II.Accido, accidis, pen. longa, accidi, accisum, accidere, Ex ad et caedo. Liu. Couper, Mettre au bas. -
31 auerto
Auerto, auertis, auerti, auersum, auertere. Plaut. Destourner, Divertir.\Auertere se. Cic. Se tourner de l'autre costé.\Auertere se ab aliquo. Plaut. Le laisser là.\Ex oculis alicuius se auertere et auferre. Virg. Se destourner et oster de devant luy.\Equos auertit in castra. Virg. Destourna et emmena.\Auerti ab impudicis dictis. Plaut. S'abstenir de parolles impudiques.\Auertere hostem a portis. Caesar. Le repoulser arriere des portes.\Auertere pestem. Virg. Preserver et garder de ce malheur.\Auertere quempiam ab vrbe. Cic. Le destourner ou garder d'entrer en la ville.\Auertere hostem a ceruicibus populi. Cic. Chasser les ennemis qui ja estoyent prests pour ruiner le peuple.\Conatus alicuius auertere a Rep. Ci. Destourner l'entreprinse.\Sitim auertere fluuio. Sil. Oster la soif en beuvant de l'eaue.\Morbos auertere. Horat. Preserver de maladies.\Auertere rem a suspicione. Liu. Oster de souspecon, Faire tellement qu'on ne souspeconne rien de l'affaire.\Opinionem populi a spe adipiscendi auertere. Cic. Divertir, ou destourner le peuple de l'esperance, etc.\Auertere orationem. Cic. Destourner et changer le propos.\Auertere se a sermone alicuius. Cic. Ne vouloir escouter et ouir parler aucun.\Auertere se ab amicitia alicuius. Caesar. Se retirer et departir de son amitié, Le laisser.\Auertere hominem ab amicitia alterius. Caesar. Destourner aucun d'aimer autruy.\Mentem alicuius auertere a defensione alterius. Cic. Le destourner de la volunté qu'il avoit de defendre un autre.\Auertere se in mercatum. Plaut. Se retirer au faict et train de marchandise.\Auertere regem in cogitationem belli. Liu. Luy faire laisser toutes autres choses pour penser au faict de la guerre.\Auertere aliquem vel seipsum ab infamia. Cic. Garder de tomber en deshonneur.\Auertere crimen a se. Liu. Se defendre de ce qu'on nous mest à sus, et s'en purger et laver.\Auertere culpam in alterum. Liu. Rejecter la faulte sur autruy.\Auertere ab oculis hominum. Cic. Destourner arriere de la veue des gens.\Auertere animum ab aliquo. Caesar. S'estranger de luy et en oster sa fantasie, ou amour, Ne penser plus à luy.\Auertere animum ab assiduo moerore. Liu. Fuir tout ennuy.\Auertere cogitationem a miseriis. Cic. N'y plus penser.\Auertit id certamen animos omnium, et oculos. Liu. Ce pendant chascun s'amusa à veoir et regarder ce combat.\Auertere oculos omnium in se. Liu. Faire que chascun le regarde, et jecte la veue sur luy.\Auertere in fugam. Liu. Mettre en fuite.\Auertere rem aliquam. Cic. L'emporter, et destourner, Desrobber.\Auertere praedam. Liu. Ravir et emporter du butin.\Auertere pecuniam publicam. Cic. Desrobber, et appliquer à son prouffit particulier.\Auertere haereditatem. Cic. Oster.\Auertere fontem, flumen, aut iter. Caes. Destourner le cours, ou le reu de la fontaine.\Auertere sanguinem. Cels. Divertir, Destourner, Luy faire prendre autre chemin.\Quod omen dii auertant. Cic. Dieu nous en vueille garder, Ja Dieu ne plaise qu'il advienne.\Auertere sensus magicis artibus. Virgil. Enchanter.\Surda aure auerti. Stat. Ne point vouloir ouir. -
32 praeter
[prae] [st1]1 [-] praetĕr, adv.: [idée de passer devant, donc de dépasser]. a - au sens pr., ne se trouve qu'en compos., v. praetereo, praeterfluo, etc. - preater-ire: passer le long de, omettre. - praeter-mittere: laisser de côté, négliger. b - [fig.] = praeterquam: excepté, exception faite. - statuit diem, ante quam sine fraude liceret ab armis discedere praeter rerum capitalium damnatis, Sall. C. 36, 2: il fixe un jour, avant lequel ceux qui déposeront les armes auront amnistie à l'exception des condamnés pour crime capital. - nil praeter salices cassaque canna fuit, Ov. F. 6, 406: il n'y avait que des saules et de souples roseaux. - praeter pennas nihil in pavone placebat, Ov. F. 6, 177: on n'aimait du paon que son plumage. - exsules, praeter caedis damnati, restituebantur, Just. 13, 5, 2: les exilés, sauf ceux qui avaient été condamnés, étaient rappelés. - ne quis praeter armatus violaretur, Liv. 4, 59, 7: que personne ne fût maltraité, à l'exception de ceux qui seraient armés. - cf. Varr. R. 1, 38, 1; Plin. 14, 119 ; Suet. Cl. 4 ; Ner. 56 ; Gell. 1, 23, 13. - joint à des particules: praeter si, Varr. R. 1, 41, 5: excepté si. - praeterque Plin. 4, 21; 5, 16, etc., et en outre. - praeter quod Apul. M. 2, p. 122, excepté que. - v. praeterpropter, praeterquam. [st1]2 [-] praetĕr, prép. + acc.: a - devant, le long de. - praeter pedes, Plaut. Stich. 460: devant les pieds. - praeter castra Caesaris suas copias traduxit, Caes. BG. 1, 48, 2: il fit passer ses troupes devant le camp de César. - praeter oculos alicujus aliquid ferre, Cic. Verr. 3, 62: faire passer qqch devant les yeux de qqn. b - au-delà de, contre. - praeter naturam, Cic. Phil. 1, 10: au-delà de ce que comporte la nature. - praeter opinionem, Cic. Verr. 2, 182: contre toute attente. - praeter spem, Cic. Verr. 5, 91: contre toute espérance. - praeter modum, Cic. Div. 1, 100: d'une façon démesurée. d - au-delà de, plus que. - praeter ceteros aliquid alicui imponere, Cic. Verr. 4, 76: imposer qqch à qqn plus qu'aux autres. --- cf. Cic. Sull. 7 ; Amer. 145. - praeter alios, Cic. Sull. 9: plus qu'aux autres. g - excepté. - nihil habeo praeter auditum, Cic. Off. 1, 33: je ne sais rien que par ouï-dire. - hoc nemini praeter me videtur, Cic. Att. 1, 1, 2: personne que moi n'a ce sentiment. - omnibus sententiis praeter unam, Cic. Clu. 55: par tous les suffrages sauf un. - omne frumentum praeter quod... Caes. BG. 1, 5, 3: tout le blé sauf celui que... - nullas litteras acceperam praeter quae mihi binae redditae sunt, Cic. Att. 5, 3, 2: je n'ai reçu aucune lettre sauf les deux qui m'ont été remises. - ex plurimis honoribus, praeter paucos non recepit, Suet. Tib. 26: parmi les très nombreux honneurs, il n'en accepta que quelques-uns. - nihil praeter plorare, Hor. S. 2, 5, 69: rien que les pleurs. h - indépendamment de, outre. - ut praeter se denos adducerent, Caes. BG. 1, 43, 3: qu'ils amenassent en plus d'eux-mêmes chacun dix personnes. - praeter pecunias imperatas, Caes. BC. 3, 32, 4: outre les sommes imposées. - cf. Caes. BC. 3, 57, 3; Cic. Q. 1, 1, 28. - praeter spem: contre toute attente. - praeter ceteros sensus: plus que tous les autres sens. - praeter legem: contrairement à la loi. - praeter modum: outre mesure. - praeter imperatas pecunias suo etiam privato compendio serviebant, Caes. BC. 3, 32, 4: outre les sommes exigées, ils se consacraient aussi à leur profit personnel.* * *[prae] [st1]1 [-] praetĕr, adv.: [idée de passer devant, donc de dépasser]. a - au sens pr., ne se trouve qu'en compos., v. praetereo, praeterfluo, etc. - preater-ire: passer le long de, omettre. - praeter-mittere: laisser de côté, négliger. b - [fig.] = praeterquam: excepté, exception faite. - statuit diem, ante quam sine fraude liceret ab armis discedere praeter rerum capitalium damnatis, Sall. C. 36, 2: il fixe un jour, avant lequel ceux qui déposeront les armes auront amnistie à l'exception des condamnés pour crime capital. - nil praeter salices cassaque canna fuit, Ov. F. 6, 406: il n'y avait que des saules et de souples roseaux. - praeter pennas nihil in pavone placebat, Ov. F. 6, 177: on n'aimait du paon que son plumage. - exsules, praeter caedis damnati, restituebantur, Just. 13, 5, 2: les exilés, sauf ceux qui avaient été condamnés, étaient rappelés. - ne quis praeter armatus violaretur, Liv. 4, 59, 7: que personne ne fût maltraité, à l'exception de ceux qui seraient armés. - cf. Varr. R. 1, 38, 1; Plin. 14, 119 ; Suet. Cl. 4 ; Ner. 56 ; Gell. 1, 23, 13. - joint à des particules: praeter si, Varr. R. 1, 41, 5: excepté si. - praeterque Plin. 4, 21; 5, 16, etc., et en outre. - praeter quod Apul. M. 2, p. 122, excepté que. - v. praeterpropter, praeterquam. [st1]2 [-] praetĕr, prép. + acc.: a - devant, le long de. - praeter pedes, Plaut. Stich. 460: devant les pieds. - praeter castra Caesaris suas copias traduxit, Caes. BG. 1, 48, 2: il fit passer ses troupes devant le camp de César. - praeter oculos alicujus aliquid ferre, Cic. Verr. 3, 62: faire passer qqch devant les yeux de qqn. b - au-delà de, contre. - praeter naturam, Cic. Phil. 1, 10: au-delà de ce que comporte la nature. - praeter opinionem, Cic. Verr. 2, 182: contre toute attente. - praeter spem, Cic. Verr. 5, 91: contre toute espérance. - praeter modum, Cic. Div. 1, 100: d'une façon démesurée. d - au-delà de, plus que. - praeter ceteros aliquid alicui imponere, Cic. Verr. 4, 76: imposer qqch à qqn plus qu'aux autres. --- cf. Cic. Sull. 7 ; Amer. 145. - praeter alios, Cic. Sull. 9: plus qu'aux autres. g - excepté. - nihil habeo praeter auditum, Cic. Off. 1, 33: je ne sais rien que par ouï-dire. - hoc nemini praeter me videtur, Cic. Att. 1, 1, 2: personne que moi n'a ce sentiment. - omnibus sententiis praeter unam, Cic. Clu. 55: par tous les suffrages sauf un. - omne frumentum praeter quod... Caes. BG. 1, 5, 3: tout le blé sauf celui que... - nullas litteras acceperam praeter quae mihi binae redditae sunt, Cic. Att. 5, 3, 2: je n'ai reçu aucune lettre sauf les deux qui m'ont été remises. - ex plurimis honoribus, praeter paucos non recepit, Suet. Tib. 26: parmi les très nombreux honneurs, il n'en accepta que quelques-uns. - nihil praeter plorare, Hor. S. 2, 5, 69: rien que les pleurs. h - indépendamment de, outre. - ut praeter se denos adducerent, Caes. BG. 1, 43, 3: qu'ils amenassent en plus d'eux-mêmes chacun dix personnes. - praeter pecunias imperatas, Caes. BC. 3, 32, 4: outre les sommes imposées. - cf. Caes. BC. 3, 57, 3; Cic. Q. 1, 1, 28. - praeter spem: contre toute attente. - praeter ceteros sensus: plus que tous les autres sens. - praeter legem: contrairement à la loi. - praeter modum: outre mesure. - praeter imperatas pecunias suo etiam privato compendio serviebant, Caes. BC. 3, 32, 4: outre les sommes exigées, ils se consacraient aussi à leur profit personnel.* * *Praeter, Praepositio, accusatiuo semper iungitur. Plautus, Nunc quidem, praeter nos, nemo est. Excepté, ou Fors que nous, Sauf et reservé.\Vnam hanc rem me habere praeter alios praecipuam arbitror. Terent. Oultre les autres, ou Plus que les autres.\Tres minas pro istis duobus dedi praeter vecturam. Plautus. Sans, ou Oultre le voicture.\Praeter ripam. Liu. Aupres du rivage.\Praeter aequum. Terent. Contre raison et equité.\Praeter aequum et bonum. Terent. Plus que de droict et de raison.\Mihi videre praeter aetatem tuam facere. Terentius. Oultre qu'il ne convient, ou appartient à ton aage.\Quia erat forma praeter caeteras honesta ac liberali. Plautus. Plus que toutes les autres.\Praeter consuetudinem tuam, diem non ascribis. Cic. Contre ta coustume, Ce que tu n'as pas accoustumé de faire.\Praeter haec si me irritassis. Plaut. Oultre ce, D'advantage.\Non patiar praeter hac, quin vidua viuam. Plaut. D'ici en avant, Ci apres.\Fortasse aliquanto iniquior erat praeter eius libidinem. Terent. Plus qu'il ne vouloit, Oultre son gré.\Praeter modum. Cic. Oultre mesure.\Praeter ciuium morem atque legem. Terent. Contre la coustume des citoyens.\Te esse praeter nostram opinionem comperi. Terent. Autre que je ne pensoye.\Praeter opinionem mihi acciderat. Cic. Autrement que je ne pensoye, Contre mon esperance.\Quum ad me praeter opinionem venisset. Cicero. Que je ne l'attendoye pas.\Praeter opinionem omnium factum sit. Cic. Contre l'opinion de touts.\Illud accidit praeter optatum meum. Cicero. Oultre que je ne desiroye.\Omnia mihi hodie eueniunt praeter sententiam. Plaut. Contre mon vouloir.\Praeter spem euenit. Terent. Contre toute esperance, Autrement qu'on n'esperoit.\Praeter oculos. Cic. Devant les yeulx.\Praeter suorum ora. Tacit. En la presence des siens, et devant leurs yeulx.\Praeter, Aduerbium, pro Praeterquam. Columel. Omnis incommodi patientes praeter caloris. Excepté chaleur.\Nullas adhuc acceperam: praeter quae mihi binae semel in Tribulano redditae sunt. Cic. Fors, ou Excepté ces deux là, etc.\Habent oculos, praeterque e sensibus tactum atque gustatum. Plin. Ils ont des yeulx, et d'advantage: ou oultre ce, etc. -
33 statuo
stătŭo, ĕre, tŭi, tūtum [status] - tr. - [st1]1 [-] établir, poser, placer, mettre dans une position déterminée. - statuite hic lectulos, Plaut. Pers. 759: placez ici les lits. - statue signum, Liv. 5, 55, 1: plante l'enseigne. - tigna statuere, Caes. BG. 4, 17: placer des pilotis. - crateres statuere, Virg. En. 1, 724: disposer les coupes sur la table. - statuam ante aras aurata fronte juvencum, Virg. En. 9: je placerai devant tes autels un jeune taureau aux cornes dorées. - tu cum pro vitula statuis dulcem Aulide natam ante aras, Hor.: toi, lorsque, à Aulis, tu mets devant l'autel, à la place d'une génisse, ta douce fille. - statuere captivos in medio, Liv. 21, 42, 1: placer les captifs au milieu. - cf. Liv. 28, 33, 12 ; 39, 49, 11, etc. - statuere bovem ante aram, Liv. 1, 45, 6: placer une génisse devant l'autel. --- cf. Virg. En. 9, 627. - statuere aliquem ante oculos, Cic. de Or. 1, 245: placer, mettre qqn devant les yeux. [st1]2 [-] élever, ériger, dresser, mettre debout. - statuere tabernacula, statuam, Caes. BC. 1, 81; Cic. Phil. 5, 41: dresser des tentes, une statue. - statuere tropaeum, Cic. Inv. 2, 69: élever un trophée. - statuitur Lollius in illo convivio, Cic. Verr. 3, 61: on fait tenir debout Lollius dans ce banquet. - statuar tumulo, Tac. D. 13: je serai dressé = ma statue se dressera sur le tombeau. --- cf. Ov. H. 2, 67. - urbem quam statuo vestra est, Virg. En. 1, 573: la ville que je fonde est à vous. - cf. Virg. En. 4, 655; Prop. 3, 11, 21. [st1]3 [-] [fig.] établir. - statuere exemplum in aliquo, Cic. Verr. 2, 111: instituer un exemple dans la personne de qqn. - statuere exemplum in aliquem, Cic. Verr 3, 210: faire un exemple de qqn. - documentum statuere, Liv. 24, 45, 5: faire un exemple. - omnium rerum jura, Cic. Caec. 34: établir des lois pour tout. - statuere aliquem arbitrum alicujus rei, Cic. Att. 15, 1 A, 2: faire qqn arbitre d'une chose. [st1]4 [-] décider, fixer, déterminer. - statuere omnes partes religionis, Cic. Rep. 2, 26: déterminer toutes les parties de la religion. - statuere modum alicui rei, Cic. Verr. 5, 163: fixer une limite à qqch, ou alicujus rei Cic. Sull. 48. - statuere condicionem, legem alicui, Cic. Balb. 25 ; Phil. 10, 12, fixer des conditions, une loi à qqn. - statuere diem alicui, alicui rei Sall. C. 36, 2 ; J. 70, 3: assigner un jour à qqn, à qqch. - cf. Liv. 24, 27, 1; 35, 35, 15. - statuto tempore, Curt. 6, 3, 7: à l'époque fixée. - avec int. ind. statuere utrum sint an... Cic. Phil. 2, 30: décider, trancher, s'ils sont ou si... --- cf. Mur. 27 ; Ac. 2, 9, etc. - statuere apud animum suum, Liv. 24, 2, 4: décider dans son esprit... --- cf. Liv. 6, 39, 11. - habes statutum quid... putes, Cic. Fam. 4, 2, 4: tu as une idée arrêtée sur ce que tu crois... [st1]5 [-] poser en principe, être d'avis, juger, croire, estimer, imaginer, se mettre dans la tête. - statuere + prop. inf.: établir (comme vérité) que, croire que. - statuit sibi non expectandum esse, Caes.: il pensa qu'il ne devait pas attendre (il résolut de ne pas attendre). - statuit aliquid sibi consilii novi esse capiendum, Nep.: il pensa qu'il devait employer quelque stratagème nouveau. - nolim statuas me mente malignā id facere, Catul. 67: ne va pas croire que j'agis ainsi par méchanceté. - ut ego mihi statuo, Cic.: comme je l'imagine. - avec deux acc. statuere aliquem hostem, Cic. Phil. 11, 3: juger qqn un ennemi. - cf. Cic. Off. 1, 5; Sest. 144; Lael. 38, etc. - avec prop. inf. statuerant se... numquam esse visuros, Cic. Verr. 5, 95: ils avaient dans l'idée qu'ils ne verraient jamais... - cf. Cic. Br. 143 ; Phil. 12, 12 ; Caec. 39 ; Planc. 51, etc. - sic statuo a me... partes esse susceptas, Cic. Sest. 3: mon point de vue est que j'ai assumé le rôle... --- cf. Cic. Fam. 7, 33, etc. - non statuebas tibi... rationem esse reddendam, Cic. Verr. 2, 28: tu n'estimais pas que tu devais rendre compte... - cf. Verr. 5, 103 ; Sest. 24. - manendum mihi statuebam, Cic. Phil. 1, 1: je considérais comme mon devoir de rester. - cf. Cic. Clu. 16 ; Fam. 5, 2, 1; Caes. BG. 1, 11, 6. - statuit exspectandam classem, Caes. BG. 3, 14, 1: il estima qu'il fallait attendre la flotte. - ut ego mihi statuo, Cic. Mur. 32: comme je m'en forme l'idée. - ut Manilius statuebat, Cic. Caec. 69: comme c'était l'avis de Manilius. [st1]6 [-] décider, arrêter, résoudre. - avec même sujet - statuere + inf.: décider de. - avec sujets différents - statuere ut: décider de, décider que. - Caesar proelio supersedere statuit, Caes.: César décida de surseoir au combat. - statuit jus non dicere, Cic. Prov. 10: il décida de ne pas rendre la justice. - cf. Cic. Mil. 24 ; Lig. 21; Off. 1, 4, etc. - sic habuisti statutum cum animo... rejicere, Cic. Verr. 3, 95: tu as eu le parti pris de récuser... - statuunt ut decem milia hominum mittantur, Caes.: ils décident d'envoyer dix mille hommes. - statuere sibi eam legem ut....: s'imposer comme loi de... - avec ut, ne statuunt ut... mittantur, Caes. BG. 7, 21, 2: ils décident que soient envoyés. - cf. Cic. Verr. 3, 38 ; Off. 3, 48, etc. - statuitur, ne... sit Creta provincia, Cic. Phil. 2, 97: on décide que la Crète ne sera plus province. [st1]7 [-] décider, décréter, statuer. - statuere aliquid gravius in aliquem, Cic. Verr. 4, 19: décider qqch d'un peu grave contre qqn. - statuere aliquid de aliquo, Sall. C. 52, 31: prendre une décision sur qqn. - abst. de aliquo statuere, Caes. BG. 1, 19, 57: prendre une décision sur qqn. - pro merito cujusque statuitur, Liv. 8, 14, 1: on statue selon les services de chacun. - de se statuere, Tac. An. 6, 29: s'exécuter soi-même, se suicider.* * *stătŭo, ĕre, tŭi, tūtum [status] - tr. - [st1]1 [-] établir, poser, placer, mettre dans une position déterminée. - statuite hic lectulos, Plaut. Pers. 759: placez ici les lits. - statue signum, Liv. 5, 55, 1: plante l'enseigne. - tigna statuere, Caes. BG. 4, 17: placer des pilotis. - crateres statuere, Virg. En. 1, 724: disposer les coupes sur la table. - statuam ante aras aurata fronte juvencum, Virg. En. 9: je placerai devant tes autels un jeune taureau aux cornes dorées. - tu cum pro vitula statuis dulcem Aulide natam ante aras, Hor.: toi, lorsque, à Aulis, tu mets devant l'autel, à la place d'une génisse, ta douce fille. - statuere captivos in medio, Liv. 21, 42, 1: placer les captifs au milieu. - cf. Liv. 28, 33, 12 ; 39, 49, 11, etc. - statuere bovem ante aram, Liv. 1, 45, 6: placer une génisse devant l'autel. --- cf. Virg. En. 9, 627. - statuere aliquem ante oculos, Cic. de Or. 1, 245: placer, mettre qqn devant les yeux. [st1]2 [-] élever, ériger, dresser, mettre debout. - statuere tabernacula, statuam, Caes. BC. 1, 81; Cic. Phil. 5, 41: dresser des tentes, une statue. - statuere tropaeum, Cic. Inv. 2, 69: élever un trophée. - statuitur Lollius in illo convivio, Cic. Verr. 3, 61: on fait tenir debout Lollius dans ce banquet. - statuar tumulo, Tac. D. 13: je serai dressé = ma statue se dressera sur le tombeau. --- cf. Ov. H. 2, 67. - urbem quam statuo vestra est, Virg. En. 1, 573: la ville que je fonde est à vous. - cf. Virg. En. 4, 655; Prop. 3, 11, 21. [st1]3 [-] [fig.] établir. - statuere exemplum in aliquo, Cic. Verr. 2, 111: instituer un exemple dans la personne de qqn. - statuere exemplum in aliquem, Cic. Verr 3, 210: faire un exemple de qqn. - documentum statuere, Liv. 24, 45, 5: faire un exemple. - omnium rerum jura, Cic. Caec. 34: établir des lois pour tout. - statuere aliquem arbitrum alicujus rei, Cic. Att. 15, 1 A, 2: faire qqn arbitre d'une chose. [st1]4 [-] décider, fixer, déterminer. - statuere omnes partes religionis, Cic. Rep. 2, 26: déterminer toutes les parties de la religion. - statuere modum alicui rei, Cic. Verr. 5, 163: fixer une limite à qqch, ou alicujus rei Cic. Sull. 48. - statuere condicionem, legem alicui, Cic. Balb. 25 ; Phil. 10, 12, fixer des conditions, une loi à qqn. - statuere diem alicui, alicui rei Sall. C. 36, 2 ; J. 70, 3: assigner un jour à qqn, à qqch. - cf. Liv. 24, 27, 1; 35, 35, 15. - statuto tempore, Curt. 6, 3, 7: à l'époque fixée. - avec int. ind. statuere utrum sint an... Cic. Phil. 2, 30: décider, trancher, s'ils sont ou si... --- cf. Mur. 27 ; Ac. 2, 9, etc. - statuere apud animum suum, Liv. 24, 2, 4: décider dans son esprit... --- cf. Liv. 6, 39, 11. - habes statutum quid... putes, Cic. Fam. 4, 2, 4: tu as une idée arrêtée sur ce que tu crois... [st1]5 [-] poser en principe, être d'avis, juger, croire, estimer, imaginer, se mettre dans la tête. - statuere + prop. inf.: établir (comme vérité) que, croire que. - statuit sibi non expectandum esse, Caes.: il pensa qu'il ne devait pas attendre (il résolut de ne pas attendre). - statuit aliquid sibi consilii novi esse capiendum, Nep.: il pensa qu'il devait employer quelque stratagème nouveau. - nolim statuas me mente malignā id facere, Catul. 67: ne va pas croire que j'agis ainsi par méchanceté. - ut ego mihi statuo, Cic.: comme je l'imagine. - avec deux acc. statuere aliquem hostem, Cic. Phil. 11, 3: juger qqn un ennemi. - cf. Cic. Off. 1, 5; Sest. 144; Lael. 38, etc. - avec prop. inf. statuerant se... numquam esse visuros, Cic. Verr. 5, 95: ils avaient dans l'idée qu'ils ne verraient jamais... - cf. Cic. Br. 143 ; Phil. 12, 12 ; Caec. 39 ; Planc. 51, etc. - sic statuo a me... partes esse susceptas, Cic. Sest. 3: mon point de vue est que j'ai assumé le rôle... --- cf. Cic. Fam. 7, 33, etc. - non statuebas tibi... rationem esse reddendam, Cic. Verr. 2, 28: tu n'estimais pas que tu devais rendre compte... - cf. Verr. 5, 103 ; Sest. 24. - manendum mihi statuebam, Cic. Phil. 1, 1: je considérais comme mon devoir de rester. - cf. Cic. Clu. 16 ; Fam. 5, 2, 1; Caes. BG. 1, 11, 6. - statuit exspectandam classem, Caes. BG. 3, 14, 1: il estima qu'il fallait attendre la flotte. - ut ego mihi statuo, Cic. Mur. 32: comme je m'en forme l'idée. - ut Manilius statuebat, Cic. Caec. 69: comme c'était l'avis de Manilius. [st1]6 [-] décider, arrêter, résoudre. - avec même sujet - statuere + inf.: décider de. - avec sujets différents - statuere ut: décider de, décider que. - Caesar proelio supersedere statuit, Caes.: César décida de surseoir au combat. - statuit jus non dicere, Cic. Prov. 10: il décida de ne pas rendre la justice. - cf. Cic. Mil. 24 ; Lig. 21; Off. 1, 4, etc. - sic habuisti statutum cum animo... rejicere, Cic. Verr. 3, 95: tu as eu le parti pris de récuser... - statuunt ut decem milia hominum mittantur, Caes.: ils décident d'envoyer dix mille hommes. - statuere sibi eam legem ut....: s'imposer comme loi de... - avec ut, ne statuunt ut... mittantur, Caes. BG. 7, 21, 2: ils décident que soient envoyés. - cf. Cic. Verr. 3, 38 ; Off. 3, 48, etc. - statuitur, ne... sit Creta provincia, Cic. Phil. 2, 97: on décide que la Crète ne sera plus province. [st1]7 [-] décider, décréter, statuer. - statuere aliquid gravius in aliquem, Cic. Verr. 4, 19: décider qqch d'un peu grave contre qqn. - statuere aliquid de aliquo, Sall. C. 52, 31: prendre une décision sur qqn. - abst. de aliquo statuere, Caes. BG. 1, 19, 57: prendre une décision sur qqn. - pro merito cujusque statuitur, Liv. 8, 14, 1: on statue selon les services de chacun. - de se statuere, Tac. An. 6, 29: s'exécuter soi-même, se suicider.* * *Statuo, statuis, statui, statutum, pe. prod. statuere. Liu. Ordonner, Arrester quelque propos.\Statuere et decernere. Cic. Ordonner et arrester.\Senatus statuit. Cic. A ordonné.\Causam sibi dicendam esse statuerat. Cic. Il s'estoit asseuré que, etc. Il avoit faict son conte, et s'attendoit asseureement que, etc. Il s'estoit tout resolu et deliberé, etc.\Statuere summum bonum, non dolere. Cic. Estimer et arrester que le souverain bien est, n'avoir point de douleur, Estre de ceste opinion ferme et asseuree.\Apud animos vel animum statuere. Liu. Arrester en soymesme.\Vix statuere apud animum meum possum, vtrum peior ipsa res, an peiore exemplo agatur. Liu. Je ne puis estimer ou juger, ne resouldre en moymesme, si, etc.\De aliquo statuere. Tacit. Le condamner et faire mourir.\De se statuere. Tacit. Se tuer avant qu'on soit condamné.\Vt in posterum, documentum statuerem nequis talem amentiam vellet imitari. Cicero. A fin que je baillasse exemple.\Exemplum statuere in homine. Cic. Punir tellement un homme, que les autres y prennent exemple, Faire jugement exemplaire.\Finem alicuius rei statuere. Cic. Arrester la fin de quelque chose.\In aliquem statuere. Caes. Ordonner quelque chose contre aucun.\Quod ius statues communi diuidendo? Cic. Quelle nature luy bailleras tu?\Legem sibi statuere. Cic. Se faire une loy.\Locum colloquio statuere. Liu. Ordonner du lieu pour parlementer.\Mercedem statuere. Brutus Ciceroni. Arrester avec aucun quel loyer on luy veult bailler.\Modum statuere alienae industriae. Cic. Donner reigle et mesure.\Macedonibus treceni nummi in capita statutum est pretium. Liu. On arresta que chasque Macedonien payeroit trois cens pieces d'argent.\Pretium statui arti meae. Terent. J'ay mis à pris ma besongne.\Statuite quanti hoc putetis, et quam multo redemisse. Cic. Pensez et estimez en vous mesmes.\Statuere qui sit sapiens, vel maxime videtur esse sapientis. Cic. Arrester et diffinir ou determiner.\Stipendium alicui statuere de publico. Liu. Assigner gages à aucun sur les deniers de la ville.\Triste aliquid statuere. Ouid. Ordonner quelque punition.\Tabernacula statuere in foro. Liu. Poser et asseoir.\Aras binas statuit e caespite. Ouid. Elle erigea, etc.\Crateras magnos statuunt. Virgil. Ils mettent sur table.\Terminos statuere. Liu. Asseoir et planter bornes.\Tumulum statuere. Virgil. Eriger.\Vrbem praeclaram statui. Virgil. J'ay basti et edifié, etc.\Crateras duos statuam tibi pinguis oliui. Virg. Je te dedieray.\Statuere statuam alicui. Cic. Luy dresser et eriger une statue en memoire de luy, Eslever.\Statue contra, aliquem confectum tantis animi corporisque doloribus, etc. Cic. Mets, ou pose le cas que, etc.\Sublimen medium arriperem, et capite primum in terram statuerem. Terent. Je luy jecteroye la teste contre terre, ou les pieds contremont.\Statutum est. Cic. Cela est tout arresté. -
34 offundo
offundo, fūdī, fūsum, ere (ob u. fundo), I) hingießen, -schütten, vorschütten, A) eig.: cibum (avibus), Plaut. asin. 216. – B) übtr.: 1) jmd. hinstürzen, Passiv medial = hinstürzen, asinus offunditur, Apul. met. 4, 5. – 2) verbreiten, Passiv medial = sich ergießen, sich verbreiten, a) eig.: noctem rebus, Cic.: aër nobis offunditur, umgibt uns, Cic.: ignis ob oculos offusus, Cic.: altitudo caliginem oculis offundit, macht einen schwindeln, Liv.: caligo oculis offunditur, Curt.: tenebrae offunduntur oculis, Sen. rhet. – b) bildl.: si quid tenebrarum offudit exsilium, wenn die Verbannung das Gemüt in trübe Stimmung versetzt hat, Cic.: offundunt tenebras (sie führen hinters Licht) et veritatem caligine obducunt, Lact.: u. so tenebras offundere iudicibus, die R. mit Blindheit schlagen, hinters Licht führen, Cic. fr.: hic error et haec indoctorum animis offusa caligo est, quod etc., dieser Irrtum und diese arge Verblendung ist in den Gemütern der Ungelehrten deshalb eingerissen, weil sie usw., Cic.: tanta offusa oculis animoque religio, die auf Auge u. Gemüt so mächtig wirkende Heiligkeit, Liv.: omnium rerum terror oculis auribusque est offusus, jede Art von Schr. drängte sich ihren Augen und Ohren auf, Liv.: ne nimium terroris offundam, euch nicht allzusehr in Schrecken setze, Liv.: u. so incompositis subitum pavorem, Liv. – II) über-, be-————schütten, bedecken, a) eig.: lumen lucernae luce solis offunditur, wird verfinstert, Cic.: oculos tuos clarissima in luce tenebris offusos, wie mit einem Nebelkreis umzogen, Val. Max. – b) bildl.: eo pavore offusum Claudium, den Kl. habe eine solche Bestürzung überfallen, Tac. ann. 11, 31: omnium Marcellorum memoria meum pectus offudit, hat erfüllt, Cic. Marc. 10. -
35 intendo
in-tendo, di, tum and sum, 3, v. a. ( part. intenditus, Fronto, Fer. Als. 3, 11 Mai.), to stretch out or forth, extend.I.Lit.A.In hunc intende digitum, hic lenost, point in scorn, Plaut. Ps. 4, 7, 45:B.dextram ad statuam,
Cic. Att. 16, 15:alicui manus,
Sen. Clem. 1, 25:bracchia,
Ov. M. 10, 58:manus,
id. ib. 8, 107:jubet intendi bracchia velis,
Verg. A. 5, 829:intenta bracchia remis, id. ib, 5, 136: ventis vela,
id. ib. 3, 683:nervos aut remittere,
Plin. 26, 10, 62, § 96:cutem,
id. 8, 35, 53, § 125:jamque manus Colchis crinemque intenderat astris,
Val. Fl. 8, 68.—To bend a bow, etc.:C.ballistam in aliquem,
Plaut. Bacch. 4, 4, 58:arcum,
Verg. A. 8, 704:intentus est arcus in me unum,
Cic. Sest. 7, 15.—To aim or direct at a thing:D.tela in patriam,
Cic. Prov. Cons. 9:tela intenta jugulis civitatis,
id. Pis. 2:sagittam,
Verg. A. 9, 590:telum in jugulum,
Plin. Ep. 3, 9.—To stretch or spread out; to stretch, lay or put upon a thing:II.tabernacula carbaseis intenta velis,
pitched, Cic. Verr. 2, 5, 12, § 30; 2, 5, 31, § 80:sella intenta loris,
Quint. 6, 3, 25:stuppea vincula collo Intendunt,
Verg. A. 2, 237:duro intendere bracchia tergo,
i. e. to bind with the cestus, id. ib. 5, 403:locum sertis,
encircled, surrounded, id. ib. 4, 506:vela secundi Intendunt Zephyri,
swell, fill, id. ib. 5, 33:intendentibus tenebris,
spreading, Liv. 1, 57, 8.—Trop.A.To strain or stretch towards, to extend:B.aciem acrem in omnes partes intendit,
turns keen looks on every side, Cic. Tusc. 4, 18, 38:aciem longius,
id. Ac. 2, 25, 80:quo intendisset oculos,
whithersoever he turns his eyes, Tac. A. 4, 70:aures ad verba,
Ov. P. 4, 4, 36: cum putaret licere senatui, et mitigare leges et intendere, to stretch, i. e. increase the rigor of, Plin. Ep. 4, 9, 17:numeros intendere nervis,
Verg. A. 9, 776 (per nervos intentos, Forbig.); cf.:strepitum fidis intendisse Latinae,
Pers. 6, 4.—Esp.1.To direct towards any thing, to turn or bend in any direction:2.digna est res ubi tu nervos intendas tuos,
Ter. Eun. 2, 3, 20:intendenda in senem est fallacia,
id. Heaut. 3, 2, 2:ut eo quo intendit, cum exercitu mature perveniat,
Cic. Mur. 9: iter, to direct one ' s course:ad explorandum quonam hostes iter intendissent,
Liv. 31, 33, 6:a porta ad praetorem iter intendit,
id. 36, 21:coeptum iter in Italiam,
id. 21, 29, 6; 27, 46, 9.— Absol.:quo nunc primum intendam,
whither shall I turn? Ter. And. 2, 2, 6.—Intendere animum, to direct one ' s thoughts or attention to any thing: quaero enim non quibus intendam rebus animum, sed, etc., Cic. Fragm. ap. Non. 329, 6:3.parum defigunt animos et intendunt in ea, quae, etc.,
id. Ac. 2, 15, 46:quo animum intendat, facile perspicio,
id. Verr. 1, 3;Liv. praef. 9: intentus animus tuus est ad fortissimum virum liberandum,
Cic. Phil. 11, 9:oculi mentesque ad pugnam intentae,
Caes. B. G. 3, 26:in ea re omnium nostrorum intentis animis,
id. ib. 3, 22:intendere animum in regnum Adherbalis,
Sall. J. 20, 1:ad bellum animum intendit,
id. ib. 43, 2:animum studiis et rebus honestis,
Hor. Ep. 1, 2, 36:considerationem in aliquam rem,
Cic. Inv. 2, 33:omnes cogitationes ad aliquid,
Liv. 40, 5:omnium eo curae sunt intentae,
Liv. 9, 31; id. 25, 9:ad scribendum animum, oculos, manum,
Plin. Ep. 7, 27, 7: ubi ingenium intenderis, valet, Sall. J. 51, 3:eruditionem tuam,
Plin. Ep. 7, 27, 14. —Hence, intendere alone, to urge on, incite:4.intenderant eum ad cavendi omnia curam tot auditae proditiones,
Liv. 24, 37:aliquem ad custodiae curam,
id. 21, 49:vis omnis intendenda rebus,
Quint. 10, 7, 21.—To enlarge, spread, extend, magnify:C.intendetur socordia, si nullus ex se metus aut spes,
Tac. A. 2, 38:amici accendendis offensionibus callidi, intendere vera. adgerere falsa,
exaggerated, id. ib. 2, 57;4, 11: gloriam,
id. ib. 4, 26;12, 35: tormentum,
Cels. 4, 15 init. —Absol., to turn one ' s attention to, exert one ' s self for, to purpose, endeavor, intend:(β).pergin, sceleste, intendere hanc arguere?
Plaut. Mil. 2, 4, 27 Brix:quod est tibi ante explicandum, quam illuc proficiscare, quo te dicis intendere,
Cic. de Or. 2, 42:quod ubi secus procedit, neque quod intenderat, efficere potest,
Sall. J. 25, 10:quocumque intenderat,
id. ib. 74, 2; cf. id. ib. 64, 1;102, 1: genera lectionum, quae praecipue convenire intendentibus, ut oratores fiant,
Quint. 10, 1, 45:ad nuptias,
Just. 13, 6.—With inf.:D.quo ire intenderant,
Sall. J. 107, 7:altum petere intendit,
Liv. 36, 44.—Intendere se, to exert one ' s self, prepare for any thing:E.se ad firmitatem,
Cic. Tusc. 2, 23:se in rem,
Quint. 4, 1, 39: qui se intenderunt adversarios in ejus tribunatum, Cael. ap. Cic. Fam. 8, 4, 2.—Intendere animo, to purpose in one ' s mind, to intend:F.si C. Antonius, quod animo intenderat, perficere potuisset,
Cic. Phil. 10, 4, 9.—To maintain, assert:G.eam sese intendit esse,
Ter. Eun. 3, 3, 19.—Esp., as leg. t. t., to aver, maintain, assert as a plaintiff in court:quo modo nunc intendit,
Cic. Quint. 29, 88: si quod intendit adversarius tuus, probationibus implere non possit, Vet. cujusd. Jurec. Consult. 6, 16 Huschke; Dig. 10, 4, 9, § 6. —To threaten with any thing, to seek to bring upon, to afflict with:H.alicui actionem perduellionis,
Cic. Mil. 14:alicui litem,
id. de Or. 1, 10:periculum in omnes,
id. Rosc. Am. 3:crimen in aliquem,
Liv. 9, 26:injuriarum formulam,
Suet. Vit. 7:probra et minas alicui,
Tac. A. 3, 36:metum intendere,
id. ib. 1, 28.—Intendere in se, to contemplate one ' s self: quid sit Deus: totus in se intendat, an ad nos aliquando respiciat, Sen. Q. N. praef. 1.—I.Intendere alicui, to be intended for a person, Stat. S. 3 praef.—K.In rhet., to premise, to state as the proposition of a syllogism, Quint. 5, 14, 10.—L.In gram., to make long, to use (a syllable) as long:1.primam syllabam intendit, tertiam corripuit,
Gell. 13, 22. 18. — Hence, P. a. in two forms.inten-tus, a, um.A. B. (α).With dat.:(β).quem pueri intenti ludo exercent,
Verg. A. 7, 380:intentus recipiendo exercitui esse,
Liv. 10, 42, 1.—With abl.:C.aliquo negotio intentus,
Sall. C. 2; id. ib. 4; 54.—Absol., eager, intent:D.at Romani domi militiaeque intenti festinare,
Sall. C. 6, 5:senatus nihil sane intentus,
id. ib. 16, 5:intenti exspectant signum,
Verg. A. 5, 137:intenti ora tenebant,
id. ib. 2, 1:totam causam quam maxime intentis, quod aiunt, oculis contemplari,
Cic. Fl. 11:intentaque tuis precibus se praebuit aure,
Tib. 4, 1, 132. — Comp.:intentiore custodia aliquem asservare,
Liv. 39, 19.— Sup.:cum intentissima conquisitione ad triginta milia peditum confecisset,
Liv. 29, 35:intentissima cura aliquid consequi,
Quint. 10, 1, 111:haec omnia intentissima cura acta,
Liv. 25, 22, 4. —Strict:E.intentum et magnis delictis inexorabilem scias,
Tac. A. 12, 42:intentius delectum habere,
Liv. 8, 17:intentiorem fore disciplinam,
Tac. A. 12, 42.—Raised:F.intento alimentorum pretio,
Tac. H. 1, 89. —Of speech and style, vigorous, nervous:2.sermo,
Cic. de Or. 1, 60, 255:pars orationis,
id. ib. 2, 52, 211. — Adv.: in-tentē, with earnestness, attentively, intently:pronuntiare,
Plin. Ep. 5, 19:audire,
Quint. 2, 2, 13.— Comp. (cf. intense):cum delectus intentius haberetur,
Liv. 8, 17:et quo intentius custodiae serventur,
id. 25, 30, 5:apparare proelium,
id. 8, 1:se excusare,
Tac. A. 3, 35:premere obsessos,
id. ib. 15, 13:adesse alicui rei,
id. ib. 11, 11.— Sup.:exspectans intentissime,
Lampr. Elag. 14. —intensus, a, um.A. B.Violent:C.intensior impetus,
Sen. Ira, 2, 35:virtus in mediocribus modice intensior,
Nazar. Pan. ad Const. 23, 2.—Attentive; sup., Aug. Ep. 56 al.— Adv.: intensē, violently; comp.: intensius, Fronto de Fer. Als. 3 Mai.; Schol. Juv. 11, 15; sup.:intensissime,
Aug. Mor. Eccl. 19. -
36 intense
in-tendo, di, tum and sum, 3, v. a. ( part. intenditus, Fronto, Fer. Als. 3, 11 Mai.), to stretch out or forth, extend.I.Lit.A.In hunc intende digitum, hic lenost, point in scorn, Plaut. Ps. 4, 7, 45:B.dextram ad statuam,
Cic. Att. 16, 15:alicui manus,
Sen. Clem. 1, 25:bracchia,
Ov. M. 10, 58:manus,
id. ib. 8, 107:jubet intendi bracchia velis,
Verg. A. 5, 829:intenta bracchia remis, id. ib, 5, 136: ventis vela,
id. ib. 3, 683:nervos aut remittere,
Plin. 26, 10, 62, § 96:cutem,
id. 8, 35, 53, § 125:jamque manus Colchis crinemque intenderat astris,
Val. Fl. 8, 68.—To bend a bow, etc.:C.ballistam in aliquem,
Plaut. Bacch. 4, 4, 58:arcum,
Verg. A. 8, 704:intentus est arcus in me unum,
Cic. Sest. 7, 15.—To aim or direct at a thing:D.tela in patriam,
Cic. Prov. Cons. 9:tela intenta jugulis civitatis,
id. Pis. 2:sagittam,
Verg. A. 9, 590:telum in jugulum,
Plin. Ep. 3, 9.—To stretch or spread out; to stretch, lay or put upon a thing:II.tabernacula carbaseis intenta velis,
pitched, Cic. Verr. 2, 5, 12, § 30; 2, 5, 31, § 80:sella intenta loris,
Quint. 6, 3, 25:stuppea vincula collo Intendunt,
Verg. A. 2, 237:duro intendere bracchia tergo,
i. e. to bind with the cestus, id. ib. 5, 403:locum sertis,
encircled, surrounded, id. ib. 4, 506:vela secundi Intendunt Zephyri,
swell, fill, id. ib. 5, 33:intendentibus tenebris,
spreading, Liv. 1, 57, 8.—Trop.A.To strain or stretch towards, to extend:B.aciem acrem in omnes partes intendit,
turns keen looks on every side, Cic. Tusc. 4, 18, 38:aciem longius,
id. Ac. 2, 25, 80:quo intendisset oculos,
whithersoever he turns his eyes, Tac. A. 4, 70:aures ad verba,
Ov. P. 4, 4, 36: cum putaret licere senatui, et mitigare leges et intendere, to stretch, i. e. increase the rigor of, Plin. Ep. 4, 9, 17:numeros intendere nervis,
Verg. A. 9, 776 (per nervos intentos, Forbig.); cf.:strepitum fidis intendisse Latinae,
Pers. 6, 4.—Esp.1.To direct towards any thing, to turn or bend in any direction:2.digna est res ubi tu nervos intendas tuos,
Ter. Eun. 2, 3, 20:intendenda in senem est fallacia,
id. Heaut. 3, 2, 2:ut eo quo intendit, cum exercitu mature perveniat,
Cic. Mur. 9: iter, to direct one ' s course:ad explorandum quonam hostes iter intendissent,
Liv. 31, 33, 6:a porta ad praetorem iter intendit,
id. 36, 21:coeptum iter in Italiam,
id. 21, 29, 6; 27, 46, 9.— Absol.:quo nunc primum intendam,
whither shall I turn? Ter. And. 2, 2, 6.—Intendere animum, to direct one ' s thoughts or attention to any thing: quaero enim non quibus intendam rebus animum, sed, etc., Cic. Fragm. ap. Non. 329, 6:3.parum defigunt animos et intendunt in ea, quae, etc.,
id. Ac. 2, 15, 46:quo animum intendat, facile perspicio,
id. Verr. 1, 3;Liv. praef. 9: intentus animus tuus est ad fortissimum virum liberandum,
Cic. Phil. 11, 9:oculi mentesque ad pugnam intentae,
Caes. B. G. 3, 26:in ea re omnium nostrorum intentis animis,
id. ib. 3, 22:intendere animum in regnum Adherbalis,
Sall. J. 20, 1:ad bellum animum intendit,
id. ib. 43, 2:animum studiis et rebus honestis,
Hor. Ep. 1, 2, 36:considerationem in aliquam rem,
Cic. Inv. 2, 33:omnes cogitationes ad aliquid,
Liv. 40, 5:omnium eo curae sunt intentae,
Liv. 9, 31; id. 25, 9:ad scribendum animum, oculos, manum,
Plin. Ep. 7, 27, 7: ubi ingenium intenderis, valet, Sall. J. 51, 3:eruditionem tuam,
Plin. Ep. 7, 27, 14. —Hence, intendere alone, to urge on, incite:4.intenderant eum ad cavendi omnia curam tot auditae proditiones,
Liv. 24, 37:aliquem ad custodiae curam,
id. 21, 49:vis omnis intendenda rebus,
Quint. 10, 7, 21.—To enlarge, spread, extend, magnify:C.intendetur socordia, si nullus ex se metus aut spes,
Tac. A. 2, 38:amici accendendis offensionibus callidi, intendere vera. adgerere falsa,
exaggerated, id. ib. 2, 57;4, 11: gloriam,
id. ib. 4, 26;12, 35: tormentum,
Cels. 4, 15 init. —Absol., to turn one ' s attention to, exert one ' s self for, to purpose, endeavor, intend:(β).pergin, sceleste, intendere hanc arguere?
Plaut. Mil. 2, 4, 27 Brix:quod est tibi ante explicandum, quam illuc proficiscare, quo te dicis intendere,
Cic. de Or. 2, 42:quod ubi secus procedit, neque quod intenderat, efficere potest,
Sall. J. 25, 10:quocumque intenderat,
id. ib. 74, 2; cf. id. ib. 64, 1;102, 1: genera lectionum, quae praecipue convenire intendentibus, ut oratores fiant,
Quint. 10, 1, 45:ad nuptias,
Just. 13, 6.—With inf.:D.quo ire intenderant,
Sall. J. 107, 7:altum petere intendit,
Liv. 36, 44.—Intendere se, to exert one ' s self, prepare for any thing:E.se ad firmitatem,
Cic. Tusc. 2, 23:se in rem,
Quint. 4, 1, 39: qui se intenderunt adversarios in ejus tribunatum, Cael. ap. Cic. Fam. 8, 4, 2.—Intendere animo, to purpose in one ' s mind, to intend:F.si C. Antonius, quod animo intenderat, perficere potuisset,
Cic. Phil. 10, 4, 9.—To maintain, assert:G.eam sese intendit esse,
Ter. Eun. 3, 3, 19.—Esp., as leg. t. t., to aver, maintain, assert as a plaintiff in court:quo modo nunc intendit,
Cic. Quint. 29, 88: si quod intendit adversarius tuus, probationibus implere non possit, Vet. cujusd. Jurec. Consult. 6, 16 Huschke; Dig. 10, 4, 9, § 6. —To threaten with any thing, to seek to bring upon, to afflict with:H.alicui actionem perduellionis,
Cic. Mil. 14:alicui litem,
id. de Or. 1, 10:periculum in omnes,
id. Rosc. Am. 3:crimen in aliquem,
Liv. 9, 26:injuriarum formulam,
Suet. Vit. 7:probra et minas alicui,
Tac. A. 3, 36:metum intendere,
id. ib. 1, 28.—Intendere in se, to contemplate one ' s self: quid sit Deus: totus in se intendat, an ad nos aliquando respiciat, Sen. Q. N. praef. 1.—I.Intendere alicui, to be intended for a person, Stat. S. 3 praef.—K.In rhet., to premise, to state as the proposition of a syllogism, Quint. 5, 14, 10.—L.In gram., to make long, to use (a syllable) as long:1.primam syllabam intendit, tertiam corripuit,
Gell. 13, 22. 18. — Hence, P. a. in two forms.inten-tus, a, um.A. B. (α).With dat.:(β).quem pueri intenti ludo exercent,
Verg. A. 7, 380:intentus recipiendo exercitui esse,
Liv. 10, 42, 1.—With abl.:C.aliquo negotio intentus,
Sall. C. 2; id. ib. 4; 54.—Absol., eager, intent:D.at Romani domi militiaeque intenti festinare,
Sall. C. 6, 5:senatus nihil sane intentus,
id. ib. 16, 5:intenti exspectant signum,
Verg. A. 5, 137:intenti ora tenebant,
id. ib. 2, 1:totam causam quam maxime intentis, quod aiunt, oculis contemplari,
Cic. Fl. 11:intentaque tuis precibus se praebuit aure,
Tib. 4, 1, 132. — Comp.:intentiore custodia aliquem asservare,
Liv. 39, 19.— Sup.:cum intentissima conquisitione ad triginta milia peditum confecisset,
Liv. 29, 35:intentissima cura aliquid consequi,
Quint. 10, 1, 111:haec omnia intentissima cura acta,
Liv. 25, 22, 4. —Strict:E.intentum et magnis delictis inexorabilem scias,
Tac. A. 12, 42:intentius delectum habere,
Liv. 8, 17:intentiorem fore disciplinam,
Tac. A. 12, 42.—Raised:F.intento alimentorum pretio,
Tac. H. 1, 89. —Of speech and style, vigorous, nervous:2.sermo,
Cic. de Or. 1, 60, 255:pars orationis,
id. ib. 2, 52, 211. — Adv.: in-tentē, with earnestness, attentively, intently:pronuntiare,
Plin. Ep. 5, 19:audire,
Quint. 2, 2, 13.— Comp. (cf. intense):cum delectus intentius haberetur,
Liv. 8, 17:et quo intentius custodiae serventur,
id. 25, 30, 5:apparare proelium,
id. 8, 1:se excusare,
Tac. A. 3, 35:premere obsessos,
id. ib. 15, 13:adesse alicui rei,
id. ib. 11, 11.— Sup.:exspectans intentissime,
Lampr. Elag. 14. —intensus, a, um.A. B.Violent:C.intensior impetus,
Sen. Ira, 2, 35:virtus in mediocribus modice intensior,
Nazar. Pan. ad Const. 23, 2.—Attentive; sup., Aug. Ep. 56 al.— Adv.: intensē, violently; comp.: intensius, Fronto de Fer. Als. 3 Mai.; Schol. Juv. 11, 15; sup.:intensissime,
Aug. Mor. Eccl. 19. -
37 intensus
in-tendo, di, tum and sum, 3, v. a. ( part. intenditus, Fronto, Fer. Als. 3, 11 Mai.), to stretch out or forth, extend.I.Lit.A.In hunc intende digitum, hic lenost, point in scorn, Plaut. Ps. 4, 7, 45:B.dextram ad statuam,
Cic. Att. 16, 15:alicui manus,
Sen. Clem. 1, 25:bracchia,
Ov. M. 10, 58:manus,
id. ib. 8, 107:jubet intendi bracchia velis,
Verg. A. 5, 829:intenta bracchia remis, id. ib, 5, 136: ventis vela,
id. ib. 3, 683:nervos aut remittere,
Plin. 26, 10, 62, § 96:cutem,
id. 8, 35, 53, § 125:jamque manus Colchis crinemque intenderat astris,
Val. Fl. 8, 68.—To bend a bow, etc.:C.ballistam in aliquem,
Plaut. Bacch. 4, 4, 58:arcum,
Verg. A. 8, 704:intentus est arcus in me unum,
Cic. Sest. 7, 15.—To aim or direct at a thing:D.tela in patriam,
Cic. Prov. Cons. 9:tela intenta jugulis civitatis,
id. Pis. 2:sagittam,
Verg. A. 9, 590:telum in jugulum,
Plin. Ep. 3, 9.—To stretch or spread out; to stretch, lay or put upon a thing:II.tabernacula carbaseis intenta velis,
pitched, Cic. Verr. 2, 5, 12, § 30; 2, 5, 31, § 80:sella intenta loris,
Quint. 6, 3, 25:stuppea vincula collo Intendunt,
Verg. A. 2, 237:duro intendere bracchia tergo,
i. e. to bind with the cestus, id. ib. 5, 403:locum sertis,
encircled, surrounded, id. ib. 4, 506:vela secundi Intendunt Zephyri,
swell, fill, id. ib. 5, 33:intendentibus tenebris,
spreading, Liv. 1, 57, 8.—Trop.A.To strain or stretch towards, to extend:B.aciem acrem in omnes partes intendit,
turns keen looks on every side, Cic. Tusc. 4, 18, 38:aciem longius,
id. Ac. 2, 25, 80:quo intendisset oculos,
whithersoever he turns his eyes, Tac. A. 4, 70:aures ad verba,
Ov. P. 4, 4, 36: cum putaret licere senatui, et mitigare leges et intendere, to stretch, i. e. increase the rigor of, Plin. Ep. 4, 9, 17:numeros intendere nervis,
Verg. A. 9, 776 (per nervos intentos, Forbig.); cf.:strepitum fidis intendisse Latinae,
Pers. 6, 4.—Esp.1.To direct towards any thing, to turn or bend in any direction:2.digna est res ubi tu nervos intendas tuos,
Ter. Eun. 2, 3, 20:intendenda in senem est fallacia,
id. Heaut. 3, 2, 2:ut eo quo intendit, cum exercitu mature perveniat,
Cic. Mur. 9: iter, to direct one ' s course:ad explorandum quonam hostes iter intendissent,
Liv. 31, 33, 6:a porta ad praetorem iter intendit,
id. 36, 21:coeptum iter in Italiam,
id. 21, 29, 6; 27, 46, 9.— Absol.:quo nunc primum intendam,
whither shall I turn? Ter. And. 2, 2, 6.—Intendere animum, to direct one ' s thoughts or attention to any thing: quaero enim non quibus intendam rebus animum, sed, etc., Cic. Fragm. ap. Non. 329, 6:3.parum defigunt animos et intendunt in ea, quae, etc.,
id. Ac. 2, 15, 46:quo animum intendat, facile perspicio,
id. Verr. 1, 3;Liv. praef. 9: intentus animus tuus est ad fortissimum virum liberandum,
Cic. Phil. 11, 9:oculi mentesque ad pugnam intentae,
Caes. B. G. 3, 26:in ea re omnium nostrorum intentis animis,
id. ib. 3, 22:intendere animum in regnum Adherbalis,
Sall. J. 20, 1:ad bellum animum intendit,
id. ib. 43, 2:animum studiis et rebus honestis,
Hor. Ep. 1, 2, 36:considerationem in aliquam rem,
Cic. Inv. 2, 33:omnes cogitationes ad aliquid,
Liv. 40, 5:omnium eo curae sunt intentae,
Liv. 9, 31; id. 25, 9:ad scribendum animum, oculos, manum,
Plin. Ep. 7, 27, 7: ubi ingenium intenderis, valet, Sall. J. 51, 3:eruditionem tuam,
Plin. Ep. 7, 27, 14. —Hence, intendere alone, to urge on, incite:4.intenderant eum ad cavendi omnia curam tot auditae proditiones,
Liv. 24, 37:aliquem ad custodiae curam,
id. 21, 49:vis omnis intendenda rebus,
Quint. 10, 7, 21.—To enlarge, spread, extend, magnify:C.intendetur socordia, si nullus ex se metus aut spes,
Tac. A. 2, 38:amici accendendis offensionibus callidi, intendere vera. adgerere falsa,
exaggerated, id. ib. 2, 57;4, 11: gloriam,
id. ib. 4, 26;12, 35: tormentum,
Cels. 4, 15 init. —Absol., to turn one ' s attention to, exert one ' s self for, to purpose, endeavor, intend:(β).pergin, sceleste, intendere hanc arguere?
Plaut. Mil. 2, 4, 27 Brix:quod est tibi ante explicandum, quam illuc proficiscare, quo te dicis intendere,
Cic. de Or. 2, 42:quod ubi secus procedit, neque quod intenderat, efficere potest,
Sall. J. 25, 10:quocumque intenderat,
id. ib. 74, 2; cf. id. ib. 64, 1;102, 1: genera lectionum, quae praecipue convenire intendentibus, ut oratores fiant,
Quint. 10, 1, 45:ad nuptias,
Just. 13, 6.—With inf.:D.quo ire intenderant,
Sall. J. 107, 7:altum petere intendit,
Liv. 36, 44.—Intendere se, to exert one ' s self, prepare for any thing:E.se ad firmitatem,
Cic. Tusc. 2, 23:se in rem,
Quint. 4, 1, 39: qui se intenderunt adversarios in ejus tribunatum, Cael. ap. Cic. Fam. 8, 4, 2.—Intendere animo, to purpose in one ' s mind, to intend:F.si C. Antonius, quod animo intenderat, perficere potuisset,
Cic. Phil. 10, 4, 9.—To maintain, assert:G.eam sese intendit esse,
Ter. Eun. 3, 3, 19.—Esp., as leg. t. t., to aver, maintain, assert as a plaintiff in court:quo modo nunc intendit,
Cic. Quint. 29, 88: si quod intendit adversarius tuus, probationibus implere non possit, Vet. cujusd. Jurec. Consult. 6, 16 Huschke; Dig. 10, 4, 9, § 6. —To threaten with any thing, to seek to bring upon, to afflict with:H.alicui actionem perduellionis,
Cic. Mil. 14:alicui litem,
id. de Or. 1, 10:periculum in omnes,
id. Rosc. Am. 3:crimen in aliquem,
Liv. 9, 26:injuriarum formulam,
Suet. Vit. 7:probra et minas alicui,
Tac. A. 3, 36:metum intendere,
id. ib. 1, 28.—Intendere in se, to contemplate one ' s self: quid sit Deus: totus in se intendat, an ad nos aliquando respiciat, Sen. Q. N. praef. 1.—I.Intendere alicui, to be intended for a person, Stat. S. 3 praef.—K.In rhet., to premise, to state as the proposition of a syllogism, Quint. 5, 14, 10.—L.In gram., to make long, to use (a syllable) as long:1.primam syllabam intendit, tertiam corripuit,
Gell. 13, 22. 18. — Hence, P. a. in two forms.inten-tus, a, um.A. B. (α).With dat.:(β).quem pueri intenti ludo exercent,
Verg. A. 7, 380:intentus recipiendo exercitui esse,
Liv. 10, 42, 1.—With abl.:C.aliquo negotio intentus,
Sall. C. 2; id. ib. 4; 54.—Absol., eager, intent:D.at Romani domi militiaeque intenti festinare,
Sall. C. 6, 5:senatus nihil sane intentus,
id. ib. 16, 5:intenti exspectant signum,
Verg. A. 5, 137:intenti ora tenebant,
id. ib. 2, 1:totam causam quam maxime intentis, quod aiunt, oculis contemplari,
Cic. Fl. 11:intentaque tuis precibus se praebuit aure,
Tib. 4, 1, 132. — Comp.:intentiore custodia aliquem asservare,
Liv. 39, 19.— Sup.:cum intentissima conquisitione ad triginta milia peditum confecisset,
Liv. 29, 35:intentissima cura aliquid consequi,
Quint. 10, 1, 111:haec omnia intentissima cura acta,
Liv. 25, 22, 4. —Strict:E.intentum et magnis delictis inexorabilem scias,
Tac. A. 12, 42:intentius delectum habere,
Liv. 8, 17:intentiorem fore disciplinam,
Tac. A. 12, 42.—Raised:F.intento alimentorum pretio,
Tac. H. 1, 89. —Of speech and style, vigorous, nervous:2.sermo,
Cic. de Or. 1, 60, 255:pars orationis,
id. ib. 2, 52, 211. — Adv.: in-tentē, with earnestness, attentively, intently:pronuntiare,
Plin. Ep. 5, 19:audire,
Quint. 2, 2, 13.— Comp. (cf. intense):cum delectus intentius haberetur,
Liv. 8, 17:et quo intentius custodiae serventur,
id. 25, 30, 5:apparare proelium,
id. 8, 1:se excusare,
Tac. A. 3, 35:premere obsessos,
id. ib. 15, 13:adesse alicui rei,
id. ib. 11, 11.— Sup.:exspectans intentissime,
Lampr. Elag. 14. —intensus, a, um.A. B.Violent:C.intensior impetus,
Sen. Ira, 2, 35:virtus in mediocribus modice intensior,
Nazar. Pan. ad Const. 23, 2.—Attentive; sup., Aug. Ep. 56 al.— Adv.: intensē, violently; comp.: intensius, Fronto de Fer. Als. 3 Mai.; Schol. Juv. 11, 15; sup.:intensissime,
Aug. Mor. Eccl. 19. -
38 palam
pălam, adv. and prep. [locative form; cf.: clam, perperam, etc.; root pal-, pla-; as in platus, planus; cf. pellis; hence, on the surface, on the open plain, and so], openly, publicly, undisguisedly, plainly (cf.: publice, vulgo, aperte; opp.: clam, occulte, secreto, etc.; class.).I.Lit.:II.haec quae in foro palam Syracusis... gesta sunt,
Cic. Verr. 2, 2, 33, § 81:auferre argentum palam atque aperte,
Plaut. Bacch. 2, 3, 68; so,non ex insidiis, sed aperte ac palam elaboratur,
Cic. Or. 12, 38; and:palam agere coepit et aperte dicere occidendum Milonem,
id. Mil. 9, 25; cf. also id. Verr. 1, 7, 18: PALAM LVCI, Tab. Bant. vers. 15; so ib. vers. 22; cf.:arma in templum Castoris luce palam comportarentur,
Cic. Pis. 10, 23:ut luce palam in foro saltet,
id. Off. 3, 24, 93: gaudia clamque palamque, Enn. ap. Gell. 12, 4 (Ann. v. 247 Vahl.); Cic. Cael. 9, 20:non per praestigias, sed palam,
id. Verr. 2, 4, 24, § 53:non occulte sed palam,
id. ib. 2, 4, 22, §49: palam... obscurius,
id. Ac. 2, 5, 13:bestiae furtim fruuntur (frumento), domini palam et libere,
id. N. D. 2, 63, 157:palam ante oculos omnium,
id. Verr. 2, 5, 26, § 65; Verg. A. 9, 153:nec palam nec secreto,
Liv. 44, 34; cf. Tac. A. 2, 72:palam... intus,
id. ib. 4, 1:quod palam abnuerat inter secreta convivii largitur,
id. H. 2, 57, in late Lat.:in palam,
Vulg. Sap. 14, 17; id. Luc. 8, 17. —Transf.A.Palam est or factum est, it is public, well known:B.palam est res,
Plaut. Aul. 4, 9, 18:haec commemoro quae sunt palam,
Cic. Pis. 5, 11:palam ante oculos omnium esse,
id. Verr. 2, 5, 26, § 65:palam factum est,
id. Att. 13, 21, 3:hāc re palam factā,
Nep. Han. 7, 7; cf.:palam facere suis, quo loco Eumenes esset,
id. ib. 11, 1:hujus de morte ut palam factum est,
id. Dion. 10, 2; cf.:cum exspirasset Tarquinius, celatā morte, suas opes firmavit: tum demum palam factum est, etc.,
Liv. 1, 41 fin.:et nondum palam facto vivi mortuique,
id. 22, 55, 3:cui palam facti parricidii obnoxius erat,
id. 40, 56, 3; so (euphemist.), ut de Claudio palam factum est, when the death of Claudius was announced:cogitur Cato incumbens gladio simul de se ac de republicā palam facere,
Sen. Tranq. 16, 1:idem nobis prophetae palam faciunt,
Lact. 7, 7, 13.—With subject-clause:pisces audire palam est,
it is well known, Plin. 10, 70, 89, § 193:dicere,
to say openly, Suet. Caes. 27:palam ferente Hannibale ab se Minucium, se ab Fabio victum,
making no secret of it, Liv. 22, 29, 6.—Prep., with abl., analogous to clam and coram, before, in the presence of one (not ante-Aug., and mostly poet.):te palam,
Hor. Epod. 11, 19:meque palam de me tuto male saepe loquuntur,
Ov. Tr. 5, 10, 39:meque palam,
id. A. A. 2, 549:Marte palam,
id. ib. 2, 569; Albin. 1, 444:rem creditori palam populo solvit,
Liv. 6, 14, 5:palam omnibus,
id. 25, 18:palam senatu,
Aur. Vict. Caes. 5. -
39 sollicito
sollĭcĭto ( sōlĭ-), āvi, ātum, 1, v. a. [sollicitus], to disturb, stir, agitate, move; to distress, harass, make uneasy, vex, solicit, tempt, seduce, attract, induce.I.Lit., to stir, put in lively motion, move violently, disturb, shake, exercise ( poet. and in post-Aug. prose).A.Histri tela manu jacientes sollicitabant, Enn. ap. Macr. S. 6, 3 (Ann. v. 438 Vahl.): myropolas omnes sollicito;B.ubicumque unguentum est, ungor,
keep them busy, Plaut. Cas. 2, 3, 10:nec fas esse, quod sit fundatum perpetuo aevo, sollicitare suis.. ex sedibus,
Lucr. 5, 162:pinnisque repente sollicitant divum nocturno tempore lucos,
id. 4, 1008; 2, 965: teneram ferro sollicitavit humum, stirred, i. e. by the plough, Tib. 1, 7, 30; so,tellurem,
Verg. G. 2, 418:herbae, Quas tellus, nullo sollicitante (i. e. eam) dabat,
Ov. F. 4, 396:remis freta,
Verg. G. 2, 503:spicula dextrā,
id. A. 12, 404:totum tremoribus orbem,
Ov. M. 6, 699:stamina docto Pollice, pregn.,
excite by handling, id. ib. 11, 169 (v. II. B. 1. infra):stomachum vomitu, alvum purgatione,
to move, Cels. 1 praef. fin.: mox, velut aurā sollicitante, provecti longius, as if a breeze were moving us on, Quint. 12, prooem. 2:hic (spiritus naturae), quamdiu non... pellitur, jacet innoxius... ubi illum extrinsecus superveniens causa sollicitat, compellitque et in artum agit, etc.,
stirs up, Sen. Q. N. 6, 18, 2:sollicitavit aquas remis,
Claud. Rapt. Pros. 1, 2:lucus, qui primus anhelis sollicitatur equis,
id. Idyll. 1, 3:seu remige Medo sollicitatur Athos,
id. Ruf. 1, 336:Maenalias feras,
to hunt, Ov. Am. 1, 7, 14:ne salebris sollicitentur apes,
Col. 9, 8, 3.—Of a river:cum Danubius non jam radices nec media montium stringit, sed juga ipsa sollicitat,
Sen. Q. N. 3, 27, 9.—In mal. part., Ov. Am. 3, 7, 74; Mart. 11, 22, 4; 11, 46, 4; Petr. 20, 2.—To produce by stirring, excite, cause to come forth, to arouse, draw out (rare): radices in ipsā arbore sollicitando, by starting roots from the tree (cf. the context), Plin. 17, 13, 21, § 98; cf.:II.sollicitatur id in nobis quod diximus ante semen,
Lucr. 4, 1037.—Trop., = sollicitum facere.A. 1.Of the body (very rare and poet.):2.mala copia Aegrum sollicitat stomachum,
distresses, Hor. S. 2, 2, 43. —Of the mind; constr. with acc. of person, with animum, etc.(α).To fill with apprehension, cause fear, suspense of the mind, and anxiety for the future; and pass., = sollicitum esse, to be distressed, to torment one's self:(β).nunc ibo ut visam, estne id aurum ut condidi, quod me sollicitat miserum plurimis modis,
Plaut. Aul. 1, 1, 26: certo scio, non ut Flamininum sollicitari te, Tite, sic noctesque diesque, Enn. ap. Cic. Sen. 1, 1:jamdudum equidem sentio, suspicio quae te sollicitet,
Plaut. Bacch. 4, 7, 50:sicine me atque illam operā tuā nunc miseros sollicitarier?
Ter. And. 4, 2, 6: egon' id timeo? Ph. Quid te ergo aliud sollicitat? id. Eun. 1, 2, 82; so id. Heaut. 2, 3, 10:aut quid sit id quod sollicitere ad hunc modum?
id. Hec. 4, 4, 54:me autem jam et mare istuc et terra sollicitat,
Cic. Q. Fr. 3, 3, 1:an dubitas quin ea me cura (pro genero et filio) vehementissime sollicitet?
id. Fam. 2, 16, 5:multa sunt quae me sollicitant anguntque,
id. Att. 1, 18, 1:ne cujus metu sollicitaret animos sociorum,
Liv. 45, 28 med.:cum Scipionem exspectatio successoris sollicitaret,
id. 30, 36 fin.:desiderantem quod satis est neque Tumultuosum sollicitat mare, Nec, etc.,
Hor. C. 3, 1, 26; cf. Mart. 7, 54, 2.—With de:de posteris nostris et de illā immortalitate rei publicae sollicitor, quae, etc.,
Cic. Rep. 3, 29, 41.— Hence, like verbs of fearing, with ne, that ( lest):et Quibus nunc sollicitor rebus! ne aut ille alserit, Aut uspiam ceciderit, etc.,
Ter. Ad. 1, 1, 11:sollicitari se simulans, ne in ejus perniciem conspirarent,
Amm. 14, 7, 9.—Also with quod, like verbs of emotion:me illa cura sollicitat angitque vehementer, quod... nihil a te, nihil ex istis locis... affluxit,
Cic. Q. Fr. 3, 3, 1.—More rarely, to grieve, afflict, make wretched:(γ).istuc facinus quod tuom sollicitat animum, id ego feci,
Plaut. Aul. 4, 10, 8:sed erile scelus me sollicitat,
id. Rud. 1, 3, 19: cur meam senectutem hujus sollicito amentiā? why do I make my old age miserable by, etc., Ter. And. 5, 3, 16:haec cura (ob miserum statum rei publicae) sollicitat et hunc meum socium,
Cic. Brut. 97, 331.—With subject-clause:nihil me magis sollicitat quam... non me ridere tecum,
Cic. Fam. 2, 12, 1.—To disturb the rest or repose of a person or community, to trouble, harass, = perturbare:B.quid me quaeris? quid laboras? quid hunc sollicitas?
Plaut. Ep. 5, 2, 15; so,quae roget, ne se sollicitare velis,
Ov. A. A. 1, 484:temeritas et libido et ignavia semper animum excruciant, et semper sollicitant,
Cic. Fin. 1, 16, 50:anxitudo, prona ad luctum et maerens, semperque ipsa se sollicitans,
id. Rep. Fragm. 2, 41, 68:quoniam rebellando saepius nos sollicitant,
Liv. 8, 13, 13:finitimi populi, qui castra, non urbem positam in medio ad sollicitandam omnium pacem crediderant,
to disturb the peace, id. 1, 21, 2:unde neque ille sollicitare quietae civitatis statum possit,
id. 21, 10, 12; so,pacem,
id. 34, 16 fin.:ira Jovis sollicitati prava religione,
id. 1, 31, 8:ea cura quietos (deos) sollicitat,
Verg. A. 4, 380:alium ambitio numquam quieta sollicitat,
Sen. Cons. Polyb. 4 (23), 2:eum non metus sollicitabit,
id. ib. 9 (28), 4: (voluptas) licet alia ex aliis admoveat, quibus totos partesque nostri sollicitet, id. Vit. Beat. 5, 4:et magnum bello sollicitare Jovem,
Ov. F. 5, 40:sollicitatque feros non aequis viribus hostes,
Luc. 4, 665:ut me nutricibus, me aviae educanti, me omnibus qui sollicitare illas aetates solent, praeferret,
Quint. 6, prooem. § 8: sollicitare manes, to disturb the dead by mentioning their names:parce, precor, manes sollicitare meos,
Ov. Tr. 3, 11, 32; cf.:cur ad mentionem defunctorum testamur, memoriam eorum a nobis non sollicitari?
Plin. 28, 2, 5, § 23.—Hence, pregn.:sollicito manes,
I disturb the dead, Ov. M. 6, 699:sollicitare umbras = ciere, citare, in necromancy,
Manil. 1, 93.—Without the idea of distress or uneasiness.1.To stir, rouse, excite, incite ( poet. and in post-Aug. prose):2.unicus est de quo sollicitamur honor,
Ov. F. 6, 10, 76:sollicitatque deas,
id. M. 4, 473:vanis maritum sollicitat precibus,
id. ib. 9, 683:quoque Musarum studium a nocte silenti Sollicitare solet, Claud. VI. Cons. Hon. praef. 12: cupidinem lentum sollicitas,
Hor. C. 4, 13, 6:labris quae poterant ipsum sollicitare Jovem,
Mart. 66, 16:me nova sollicitat, me tangit serior aetas,
Ov. Am. 2, 4, 45:deinde (luxuria) frugalitatem professos sollicitat,
Sen. Ep. 56, 10.—Hence,To attract, to tempt, to invite ( poet. and in post-Aug. prose):III.si quis dotatam uxorem habet, eum hominem sollicitat sopor,
Plaut. Most. 3, 2, 15 Lorenz:nullum sollicitant haec, Flacce, toreumata canem,
Mart. 12, 74, 5:cum, mira specie, feminarum sollicitaret oculos,
Val. Max. 4, 5, 1 ext.:non deest forma quae sollicitet oculos,
Sen. Ep. 88, 7:in his (praediis venalibus) me multa sollicitant,
Plin. Ep. 3, 19, 1:quibuscum delinimentis potest animos omnium sollicitat,
Just. 21, 1, 5:omni studio sollicitatum spe regni,
id. 8, 3, 8:in Graeciam Philippus cum venisset, sollicitatus paucarum civitatum direptione (i. e. spe diripiendi),
id. 9, 1:sollicitati praeda,
id. 23, 1, 10; 2, 13 fin.:te plaga lucida caeli... sollicitet,
Stat. Th. 1, 27:magno praemio sollicitatus,
bribed, Front. Strat. 3, 6, 4.—So, to attract the attention, occupy the mind:ut vix umquam ita sollicitari partibus earum debeamus ut non et summae meminerimus,
Quint. 11, 3, 151.—Transf., to incite one to do something.A. 1.Absol.:2.servum sollicitare verbis, spe promissisque corrumpere, contra dominum armare,
Cic. Deiot. 11, 30:non sollicitabit rursus agrarios?
id. Phil. 7, 6, 18:sollicitant homines imperitos Saxo et Cafo,
id. ib. 10, 10, 22: necare eandem voluit: quaesivit venenum;sollicitavit quos potuit,
id. Cael. 13, 31:Milo... quos ex aere alieno laborare arbitrabatur, sollicitabat,
Caes. B. C. 3, 22: quos ingenti pecuniae spe sollicitaverant vestri (sc. to murder Philip), Curt. 4, 1, 12:ipsam ingentibus sollicitare datis,
Ov. M. 6, 463:pretio sperare sollicitari animos egentium,
Cic. Cat. 4, 8, 17; Liv. 2, 42, 6; Nep. Paus. 3, 6.—So esp. milit. t. t.,= temptare (freq. in the historians), to strive to win over, tempt, instigate, incite to defection, attack, etc.:ad sollicitandas civitates,
Caes. B. G. 7, 63:Germanos Transrhenanos sollicitare dicebantur,
id. ib. 5, 2; so id. B. C. 3, 21; id. B. G. 5, 55; 6, 2; 7, 53;7, 54: servitia urbana sollicitare,
Sall. C. 24 fin.:nobilissimos Hispanos in Italiam ad sollicitandos populares... miserunt,
Liv. 24, 49, 8:vicinos populos haud ambigue sollicitari,
id. 8, 23, 2:ad continendas urbes, quas illinc Eumenes, hinc Romani sollicitabant,
id. 37, 8, 5:num sollicitati animi sociorum ab rege Perseo essent,
id. 42, 19 fin.:omnes sollicitatos legationibus Persei, sed egregie in fide permanere,
id. 42, 26 fin.; so,diu,
id. 31, 5, 8; 40, 57, 2; 41, 23, 7;45, 35, 8: interim qui Persas sollicitarent mittuntur,
Curt. 5, 10, 9; Suet. Oth. 5; id. Ner. 13; id. Tit. 9; Nep. Paus. 3, 6.—With ad and acc.:3.in servis ad hospitem necandum sollicitatis,
Cic. Cael. 21, 51:servum ad venenum dandum,
id. Clu. 16, 47:opifices et servitia ad Lentulum eripiendum,
Sall. C. 50, 1:qui ultro ad transeundum hostes vocabant sollicitabantque,
Liv. 25, 15, 5.—After in:cum milites ad proditionem, amicos ad perniciem meam pecunia sollicitet,
Curt. 4, 11, 1.—With ut: civitates sollicitant [p. 1722] ut in libertate permanere vellent, Caes. B. G. 3, 8:4.se sollicitatum esse ut regnare vellet,
Cic. Fam. 15, 2, 6:missis ad accolas Histri, ut in Italiam irrumperent sollicitandos, Liv 39, 35: Darei litterae quibus Graeci milites sollicitabantur ut regem interficerent,
Curt. 4, 10, 16.—With gen., gerund., and causa:5.comperi legatos Allobrogum tumultus Gallici excitandi causa a P. Lentulo esse sollicitatos,
Cic. Cat. 3, 2, 4.—With in and acc. (post-class.;6.the prevailing constr. in Just.): amicum in adulterium uxoris sollicitatum,
Just. 1, 7, 18:Alexander in Italiam sollicitatus,
urgently invited, id. 12, 2, 1:Iones sollicitare in partes suas statuit,
id. 2, 12, 1:qui Peloponnenses in societatem armorum sollicitaret,
id. 13, 5; so id. 13, 5, 10; 32, 4, 1; 29, 4, 5. —With acc. of abstract objects ( poet.):B.nuptae sollicitare fidem (= nuptam sollicitare ad fidem violandam),
to make attempts against, Ov. H. 16 (17), 4; cf. id. Am. 3, 1, 50; id. M. 6, 463; 7, 721; id. P. 3, 3, 50.—In gen., without implying an evil purpose, to induce, incite, stimulate, solicit, urge, invite, exhort, move ( poet. and in postAug. prose):antequam est ad hoc opus (historiam scribendi) sollicitatus,
induced to undertake this work, Quint. 10, 1, 74:quae Hecubae maritum posset ad Hectoreos sollicitare rogos,
Mart. 6, 7, 4:cum, sollicitatus ex urbe Roma (a Mithridate), praecepta pro se mitteret,
Plin. 25, 2, 3, § 6:sollicitandi (parentes) ad hunc laborem erant,
it was necessary to give inducements to the parents to undertake this labor, Sen. Ben. 3, 11, 1:cum juventutem ad imitationem sui sollicitaret,
id. Cons. Helv. 10, 10:alios Orientis regis ut idem postularent sollicitare temptavit,
Suet. Dom. 2:juvenum... corpora nunc pretio, nunc ille hortantibus ardens sollicitat dictis,
Stat. Th. 2, 485:sollicitat tunc ampla viros ad praemia cursu celeres,
id. ib. 6, 550:ut per praecones susceptores sollicitarent,
Just. 8, 3, 8:Alexander in Italiam a Tarentinis sollicitatus,
id. 12, 2, 1:avaritia sollicitatus (= permotus),
id. 32, 2, 1:sollicitatoque juvene ad colloquium,
allured him to the conference, id. 38, 1, 9:hoc maxime sollicitatus ad amicitiam,
Plin. 6, 22, 24, § 85:serpentes sollicitant ad se avis,
id. 8, 23, 35, § 85:hyaena ad sollicitandos canes,
id. 8, 30, 44, § 106:velut vacua possessione sollicitatus,
Just. 31, 3, 2:remansit in caelibatu, neque sollicitari ulla condicione amplius potuit (i. e. ad uxorem ducendam),
Suet. Galb. 5:quod me, tamquam tirunculum, sollicitavit ad emendum (signum),
Plin. Ep. 3, 6, 4:ut ex copia studiosorum circumspicias praeceptores quos sollicitare possimus (sc. ut huc veniant),
id. 4, 13, 11.—With inf. ( poet.):finemque expromere rerum sollicitat superos,
urgently implores to disclose the issue, Luc. 5, 69:cum rapiant mala facta bonos... sollicitor nullos esse putare deos,
Ov. Am. 3, 8, 36; cf.:sollicitat spatium decurrere amoris,
Lucr. 4, 1196.—With ne:maritum sollicitat precibus, ne spem sibi ponat in arte,
Ov. M. 9, 683. -
40 volo
1.vŏlo (2 d pers. sing. vis, orig. veis, Prisc. 9, 1, 6, p. 847 P.; 1 st pers. plur. volumus, but volimus, Plaut. Truc. 1, 2, 89 Speng.; 3 d pers. sing. volt, and 2 d pers. plur. voltis always in ante-class. writers;I.also volt,
Cic. Verr. 2, 2, 17, § 42; 2, 5, 49, § 128; id. Sest. 42, 90; id. Phil. 8, 9, 26; id. Par. 5, 1, 34; id. Rep. 3, 33, 45:voltis,
id. Verr. 2, 3, 53, § 122; 2, 3, 94, § 219; 2, 5, 5, § 11; 2, 3, 89, § 208; id. Clu. 30, 83; id. Rab. Perd. 12, 33; id. Sest. 30, 64; id. Par. 1, 2, 11 et saep. — Pres. subj. velim, but sometimes volim, Plaut. Merc. 1, 2, 44 Ritschl; cf. Prisc. 9, 1, 8, p. 848 P.;so volint,
Plaut. Most. 1, 3, 65 Ritschl), velle, volui ( part. fut. voliturus, Serv. ad Verg. A. 5, 712; contr. forms, vin for visne, freq. in Plaut. and Ter., also Hor. S. 1, 9, 69; Pers. 6, 63:sis for si vis,
Plaut. Capt. 1, 2, 70; id. Merc. 4, 4, 37; id. Pers. 3, 3, 8; Ter. Eun. 2, 3, 20; id. Heaut. 1, 2, 38; Cic. Tusc. 2, 18, 42; id. Rosc. Am. 16, 48; id. Mil. 22, 60; Liv. 34, 32, 20:sultis for si voltis, only ante-class.,
Plaut. Stich. 1, 2, 8; id. As. prol. 1; id. Capt. 2, 3, 96; 3, 5, 9; 4, 4, 11), v. irreg. a. [Sanscr. var-; Gr. bol-, boulomai; cf. the strengthened root Wel- in eeldomai, elpomai; Germ. wollen; Engl. will], expressing any exercise of volition, and corresponding, in most cases, to the Germ. wollen; in Engl. mostly rendered, to wish, want, intend, purpose, propose, be willing, consent, mean, will, and, impersonally, it is my will, purpose, intention, plan, policy (syn.: cupio, opto; but volo properly implies a purpose).In gen.A.With object-infinitive.1.With pres. inf.a.To wish.(α).Exire ex urbe priusquam luciscat volo, Plaut. Am. 1, 3, 35:(β).potare ego hodie tecum volo,
id. Aul. 3, 6, 33:ego quoque volo esse liber: nequiquam volo,
id. Trin. 2, 4, 39; so id. ib. 2, 4, 164:ait rem seriam agere velle mecum,
Ter. Eun. 3, 3, 8:natus enim debet quicunque est velle manere In vita,
Lucr. 5, 177:video te alte spectare et velle in caelum migrare,
Cic. Tusc. 1, 34, 82:quid poetae? Nonne post mortem nobilitari volunt?
id. ib. 1, 15, 34:si innocentes existimari volumus,
id. Verr. 2, 2, 10, § 28:quoniam opinionis meae voluistis esse participes,
id. de Or. 1, 37, 172:quod eas quoque nationes adire et regiones cognoscere volebat,
Caes. B. G. 3, 7:si velit suos recipere, obsides sibi remittat,
id. ib. 3, 8 fin.:dominari illi volunt, vos liberi esse,
Sall. J. 31, 23:si haec relinquere voltis,
id. C. 58, 15:priusquam liberi estis, dominari jam in adversarios vultis,
Liv. 3, 53, 7:si quis vestrum suos invisere volt, commeatum do,
id. 21, 21, 5:non enim vincere tantum noluit, sed vinci voluit,
id. 2, 59, 2:suspitionem Caesar quibusdam reliquit, neque voluisse se diutius vivere, neque curasse,
Suet. Caes. 85:Eutrapelus cuicunque nocere volebat, Vestimenta dabat pretiosa,
Hor. Ep. 1, 18, 31.—Idiomatically: quid arbitramini Rheginos merere velle ut ab iis marmorea illa Venus auferatur? what do you think the Rhegini would take for, etc., Cic. Verr. 2, 4, 60, § 135.—(γ).Transf., of things: fabula quae posci vult et spectata reponi, a comedy which wishes (i. e. is meant) to be in demand, etc., Hor. A. P. 190:b.neque enim aut hiare semper vocalibus aut destitui temporibus volunt sermo atque epistula,
Quint. 9, 4, 20; cf. id. 8, prooem. 23.—Of the wishes of those that have a right to command, the gods, masters, parents, commanders, etc., I want, wish, will, am resolved, it is my will:c.in acdibus quid tibi meis erat negoti...? Volo scire,
Plaut. Aul. 3, 2, 14; 3, 2, 17; 3, 2, 18; 3, 6, 27; id. Curc. 4, 3, 11; id. Ep. 3, 4, 74; id. Mil. 2, 3, 74; 3, 1, 17; id. Stich. 1, 2, 56; Ter. And. 1, 2, 9; 4, 2, 17:maxima voce clamat populus, neque se uni, nec paucis velle parere,
Cic. Rep. 1, 35, 55:consuesse deos immortalis, quos pro scelere eorum ulcisci velint, etc.,
Caes. B. G. 1, 13:hic experiri vim virtutemque volo,
Liv. 23, 45, 9.—= in animo habere, to intend, purpose, mean, design:d.ac volui inicere tragulam in nostrum senem,
Plaut. Ps. 1, 4, 14:eadem quae illis voluisti facere tu, faciunt tibi,
id. Mil. 3, 1, 11; so id. Most. 2, 2, 5:puerumque clam voluit exstinguere,
Ter. Hec. 5, 1, 23:necare candem voluit,
Cic. Cael. 13, 31: quid enim ad illum qui te captare vult, utrum [p. 2005] tacentem te irretiat an loquentem? id. Ac. 2, 29, 94:hostis hostem occidere volui,
Liv. 2, 12, 9; 7, 34, 11: volui interdiu eum... occidere; volui, cum ad cenam invitavi, veneno scilicet tollere;volui... ferro interficere (ironically),
id. 40, 13, 2:tuum crimen erit, hospitem occidere voluisse,
the intention to kill your guest-friend, Val. Max. 5, 1, 3 fin.; 6, 1, 8:non enim vult mori, sed invidiam filio facere,
Quint. 9, 2, 85.—Pregn., opp. optare: non vult mori qui optat,
Sen. Ep. 117, 24:sed eo die is, cui dare volueram (epistulam), non est profectus,
Cic. Att. 9, 7, 1:cum de senectute vellem aliquid scribere,
id. Sen. 1, 2:ego te volui castigare, tu mihi accussatrix ades,
Plaut. As. 3, 1, 10:bonus volo jam ex hoc die esse,
id. Pers. 4, 3, 10:ego jam a principio amici filiam, Ita ut aequom fuerat, volui uxorem ducere,
Ter. Phorm. 4, 3, 46:at etiam eo negotio M. Catonis splendorem maculare voluerunt,
it was their purpose, Cic. Sest. 28, 60:eum (tumulum) non tam capere sine certamine volebat, quam causam certaminis cum Minucio contrahere,
his plan was, Liv. 22, 28, 4.—Of things:cum lex venditionibus occurrere voluit,
when it was the purpose of the law, Dig. 46, 1, 46: sed quid ea drachuma facere vis? Ca. Restim volo Mihi emere... qui me faciam pensilem, Plaut. Ps. 1, 1, 87: Ch. Revorsionem ad terram faciunt vesperi. Ni. Aurum hercle auferre voluere, id. Bacch. 2, 3, 63:si iis qui haec omnia flamma ac ferro delere voluerunt... bellum indixi, etc.,
Cic. Prov. Cons. 10, 24:(plebem) per caedem senatus vacuam rem publicam tradere Hannibali velle,
Liv. 23, 2, 7:rem Nolanam in jus dicionemque dare voluerat Poeno,
id. 23, 15, 9: qui (majores nostri) tanta cura Siculos tueri ac retinere voluerunt ut, etc., whose policy it was to protect, etc., Cic. Verr. 2, 3, 6, § 14:ut qui a principio mitis omnibus Italicis praeter Romanos videri vellet, etc.,
Liv. 23, 15, 4: idem istuc, si in vilitate largiri voluisses, derisum tuum beneficium esset, if you had offered to grant the same thing during low prices, etc., Cic. Verr. 2, 3, 92, § 215.—= studere, conari, to try, endeavor, attempt:e.quas (i. e. magnas res) qui impedire vult, is et infirmus est mobilisque natura, et, etc.,
Cic. Lael. 20, 75:nam si quando id (exordium) primum invenire volui, nullum mihi occurrit, nisi aut exile, aut, etc.,
id. Or. 2, 77, 315:de Antonio dico, numquam illum... nonnullorum de ipso suspitionem infitiando tollere voluisse,
that he never attempted to remove, id. Sest. 3, 8; id. Div. 1, 18, 35:audes Fatidicum fallere velle deum?
do you dare attempt? Ov. F. 2, 262.—To mean, of actions and expressions:f.hic respondere voluit, non lacessere,
the latter meant to answer, not to provoke, Ter. Phorm. prol. 19:non te judices urbi sed carceri reservarunt, neque to retinere in civitate, sed exilio privare voluerunt,
Cic. Att. 1, 16, 9.—So, volo dicere, I mean (lit. I intend to say):quid aliud volui dicere?
Ter. Eun. 3, 2, 51:volo autem dicere, illud homini longe optimum esse quod ipsum sit optandum per se,
Cic. Tusc. 2, 20, 46.—Often with the acc. illud or id, as a correction: Tr. Specta quam arcte dormiunt. Th. Dormiunt? Tr. Illut quidem ut conivent volui dicere, I mean how they nod, Plaut. Most. 3, 2, 145: Py. Quid? bracchium? Ar. Illud dicere volui femur, id. Mil. 1, 1, 27:adduxi volui dicere,
id. Ps. 2, 4, 21; id. Am. 1, 1, 233; 1, 1, 235; id. Cas. 2, 6, 14; id. Mil. 3, 2, 7; id. Ps. 3, 2, 54; id. Rud. 2, 4, 9.—To be going to: haec argumenta ego aedificiis dixi; nunc etiam volo docere ut homines aedium esse similes arbitremini, now I am going to show how, etc., Plaut. Most. 1, 2, 37: quando bene gessi rem, volo hic in fano supplicare, I am going to worship here, etc., id. Curc. 4, 2, 41:g.nunc quod relicuom restat volo persolvere,
id. Cist. 1, 3, 40:sustine hoc, Penicule, exuvias facere quas vovi volo,
id. Men. 1, 3, 13:sinite me prospectare ne uspiam insidiae sint, consilium quod habere volumus,
id. Mil. 3, 1, 3; id. As. 2, 2, 113; id. Cas. 4, 2, 3; id. Bacch. 1, 1, 61:si Prometheus, cum mortalibus ignem dividere vellet, ipse a vicinis carbunculos conrogaret, ridiculus videretur,
Auct. Her. 4, 6, 9:ait se velle de illis HS. LXXX. cognoscere,
Cic. Verr. 2, 2, 23, § 56:hinc se recipere cum vellent, rursus illi ex loco superiore nostros premebant,
Caes. B. C. 1, 45. —To be about to, on the point of: quom mittere signum Volt, Enn. ap. Cic. Div. 1, 48, 107 (Ann. v. 88 Vahl.):h.quotiens ire volo foras, retines me, rogitas quo ego eam,
Plaut. Men. 1, 2, 5:quae sese in ignem inicere voluit, prohibui,
Ter. And. 1, 1, 113:si scires aspidem latere uspiam, et velle aliquem imprudentem super eam adsidere,
Cic. Fin. 2, 18, 59; id. Div. 1, 52, 118:quod cum facere vellent, intervenit M. Manilius,
id. Rep. 1, 12, 18:qui cum opem ferre vellet, nuntiatum sibi esse aliam classem ad Aegates insulas stare,
Liv. 22, 56, 7:at Libys obstantes dum vult obvertere remos, In spatium resilire manus breve vidit,
Ov. M. 3, 676; 1, 635:P. Claudius cum proelium navale committere vellet,
Val. Max. 1, 4, 3.—Will, and in oblique discourse and questions would, the auxiliaries of the future and potential: animum advortite: Comediai nomen dari vobis volo, I will give you, etc., Plaut. Cas. prol. 30:k.sed, nisi molestum est, nomen dare vobis volo comediai,
id. Poen. prol. 50:vos ite intro. Interea ego ex hac statua verberea volo erogitare... quid sit factum,
id. Capt. 5, 1, 30:i tu atque arcessi illam: ego intus quod facto est opus volo adcurare,
id. Cas. 3, 3, 35; id. Cist. 1, 1, 113; id. Most. 1, 1, 63; id. Poen. 2, 44; id. Pers. 1, 3, 85; id. Rud. 1, 2, 33: cum vero (gemitus) nihil imminuat doloris, cur frustra turpes esse volumus? why will ( would) we be disgraceful to no purpose? Cic. Tusc. 2, 24, 57:illa enim (ars) te, verum si loqui volumus, ornaverat,
id. ib. 1, 47, 112:ergo, si vere aestimare volumus, etc.,
Val. Max. 7, 5, 6:si vere aestimare Macedonas, qui tunc erant, volumus,
Curt. 4, 16, 33:ejus me compotem facere potestis, si meminisse vultis, etc.,
Liv. 7, 40, 5:visne igitur, dum dies ista venit... interea tu ipse congredi mecum ut, etc....?
id. 8, 7, 7:volo tibi Chrysippi quoque distinctionem indicare,
Sen. Ep. 9, 14: vis tu homines urbemque feris praeponere silvis? will you prefer, etc., Hor. S. 2, 6, 92; cf. velim and vellem, would, II. A. 2.—Sometimes volui = mihi placuit, I resolved, concluded (generally, in this meaning, followed by an infinitive clause, v. I. B. 4.):1.uti tamen tuo consilio volui,
still I concluded to follow your advice, Cic. Att. 8, 3, 1.—To be willing, ready, to consent, like to do something: si sine bello velint rapta... tradere... se exercitum domum reducturum, if they were willing, would consent to, would deliver, etc., Plaut. Am. 1, 1, 52:m.is dare volt, is se aliquid posci,
likes to give, id. As. 1, 3, 29:hoc dixit, si hoc de cella concederetur, velle Siculos senatui polliceri frumentum in cellam gratis,
Cic. Verr. 2, 3, 87, § 200:ei laxiorem daturos, si venire ad causam dicendam vellet,
Liv. 39, 17, 2; 5, 36, 4: nemo invenitur qui pecuniam suam dividere velit. Sen. Brev. Vit. 3, 1:plerique concessam sibi sub condicione vitam si militare adversus eum vellent, recusarunt,
Suet. Caes. 68:dedere etiam se volebant, si toleranda viris imperarentur,
Flor. 1, 33 (2, 18), 12.—So with negatives, to be not willing, not to suffer, not to like, not to allow, refuse:heri nemo voluit Sostratam intro admittere,
Ter. Hec. 3, 1, 49:cum alter verum audire non vult,
Cic. Lael. 26, 98: a proximis quisque minime anteiri vult, likes least to be surpassed, etc., Liv. 6, 34, 7:nihil ex his praeter... accipere voluit,
refused to accept, Val. Max. 4, 3, 4.—To do something voluntarily or intentionally: volo facere = mea voluntate or sponte facio: si voluit accusare, pietati tribuo;n.si jussus est, necessitati,
if he accused of his own free will, I ascribe it to his filial love, Cic. Cael. 1, 2:utrum statuas voluerint tibi statuere, an coacti sint,
id. Verr. 2, 2, 65, § 157:de risu quinque sunt quae quaerantur... sitne oratoris risum velle permovere,
on purpose, id. Or. 2, 58, 235:laedere numquam velimus,
Quint. 6, 3, 28.—So, non velle with inf., to do something unwillingly, with reluctance:vivere noluit qui mori non vult,
who dies with reluctance, Sen. Ep. 30, 10.—To be of opinion, think, mean, pretend (rare with inf.; usu. with acc. and inf.; v. B. 8.):o.haec tibi scripsi ut isto ipso in genere in quo aliquid posse vis, te nihil esse cognosceres,
in which you imagine you have some influence, Cic. Fam. 7, 27, 2:in hoc homo luteus etiam callidus ac veterator esse vult, quod ita scribit, etc.,
pretends, means to be, id. Verr. 2, 3, 14, § 35: sed idem Aelius Stoicus esse voluit, orator autem nec studuit um quam, nec fuit, id. Brut. 56, 206:Pythago. ras, qui etiam ipse augur esse vellet,
id. Div. 1, 3, 5.—To like, have no objection to, approve of (cf. E. 1. sq.):2.magis eum delectat qui se ait philosophari velle sed paucis: nam omnino haud placere,
that he liked, had no objection to philosophizing, Cic. Rep. 1, 18, 30; v. also II. A.—With pres. inf. understood.a.Supplied from a preceding or subsequent clause.(α).To wish, it is his will, etc. (cf. 1. a. and b. supra):(β).nunc bene vivo et fortunate atque ut volo, i. e. vivere,
as I wish, Plaut. Mil. 3, 1, 111: quod diu vivendo multa quae non volt (i. e. videre) videt, Caecil. ap. Cic. Sen. 8, 25:proinde licet quotvis vivendo condere saecla,
Lucr. 3, 1090:nec tantum proficiebam quantum volebam,
Cic. Att. 1, 17, 1:tot autem rationes attulit, ut velle (i. e. persuadere) ceteris, sibi certe persuasisse videatur,
id. Tusc. 1, 21, 49:sed liceret, si velint, in Ubiorum finibus considere,
Caes. B. G. 4, 81:quo praesidio senatus libere quae vellet decernere auderet,
id. B. C. 1, 2.—Of things:neque chorda sonum reddit quem vult manus et mens,
Hor. A. P. 348.—To choose, be pleased (freq.):(γ).tum mihi faciat quod volt magnus Juppiter,
Plaut. Aul. 4, 10, 50:id repetundi copia est, quando velis,
id. Trin. 5, 2, 7:habuit aurum quamdiu voluit,
Cic. Cael. 13, 31:rapiebat et asportabat quantum a quoque volebat Apronius,
id. Verr. 2, 3, 12, § 29:provincias quas vellet, quibus vellet, venderet?
id. Sest. 39, 84:quotiens ille tibi potestatem facturus sit ut eligas utrum velis,
id. Div. in Caecil. 14, 45:daret utrum vellet subclamatum est,
Liv. 21, 18, 14:senatus consultum factum est ut plebes praeficeret quaestioni quem vellet,
id. 4, 51, 2:saxi materiaeque caedendae unde quisque vellet jus factum,
id. 5, 55, 3; cf. id. 2, 13, 9; 5, 46, 10; 6, 25, 5; 22, 10, 23; 23, 6, 2; 23, 15, 15; 23, 45, 10; 23, 47, 2;26, 21, 11: vicem suam conquestus, quod sibi soli non liceret amicis, quatenus vellet, irasci,
Suet. Aug. 66:at tu quantum vis tolle,
Hor. Ep. 1, 7, 16.—To intend, it is my purpose, etc. (v. 1. c. supra):(δ).sine me pervenire quo volo,
let me come to my point, Ter. Eun. 1, 2, 44:scripsi igitur Aristotelio more, quemadmodum quidem volui, tres libros... de Oratore,
as I intended, Cic. Fam. 1, 9, 23:ut meliore condicione quam qua ipse vult imitetur homines eos qui, etc.,
id. Div. in Caecil. 8, 25:ego istos posse vincere scio, velle ne scirem ipsi fecerunt,
Liv. 2, 45, 12. —To be willing, to consent, I will (v. 1. h. and l. supra): tu eum orato... St. Sane volo, yes, I will, Plaut. Cas. 2, 3, 57:(ε).jube me vinciri. Volo, dum istic itidem vinciatur,
id. Capt. 3, 4, 75:patri dic velle (i. e. uxorem ducere),
that you consent, are willing, Ter. And. 2, 3, 20 (cf.: si vis, II. A. 2, and sis, supra init.).—To do something voluntarily (v. 1. m. supra):b.tu selige tantum, Me quoque velle velis, anne coactus amem,
Ov. Am. 3, 11, 50.—With ellipsis of inf.(α).Volo, with a designation of place, = ire volo:(β).nos in Formiano morabamur, quo citius audiremus: deinde Arpinum volebamus,
I intended to go to Arpinum, Cic. Att. 9, 1, 3:volo mensi Quinctili in Graeciam,
id. ib. 14, 7, 2:hactenus Vitellius voluerat (i. e. procedere),
Tac. A. 12, 42 fin. —With other omissions, supplied from context: volo Dolabellae valde desideranti, non reperio quid (i. e. to dedicate some writing to him), Cic. Att. 13, 13, 2.—(γ).In mal. part., Plaut. Aul. 2, 4, 7; Ov. Am. 2, 4, 16; 2. 19, 2; Prop. 1, 13, 36.—3.With perfect infinitive active (rare).a.In negative imperative sentences dependent on ne velis, ne velit (in oblique discourse also ne vellet), where ne velis has the force of noli. The perfect infinitive emphatically represents the action as completed (ante-class. and poet.).(α).In ancient ordinances of the Senate and of the higher officers (not in laws proper): NEIQVIS EORVM BACANAL HABVISE VELET... BACAS VIR NEQVIS ADIESE VELET CEIVIS ROMANVS... NEVE PECVNIAM QVISQVAM EORVM COMOINEM HABVISE VELET... NEVE... QVIQVAM FECISE VELET. NEVE INTER SED CONIOVRASE, NEVE COMVOVISE NEVE CONSPONDISE, etc., S. C. de Bacch. 4-13 ap. Wordsworth, Fragm. and Spec. p. 172.—So, in quoting such ordinances: per totam Italiam edicta mitti ne quis qui Bacchis initiatus esset, coisse aut convenisse causa sacrorum velit. [p. 2006] neu quid talis rei divinae fecisse, Liv. 39, 14, 8:(β).edixerunt ne quis quid fugae causa vendidisse neve emisse vellet,
id. 39, 17, 3. —In imitation of official edicts: (vilicus) ne quid emisse velit insciente domino, neu quid domino celasse velit, the overseer must not buy any thing, etc., Cato, R. R. 5, 4:b.interdico, ne extulisse extra aedis puerum usquam velis,
Ter. Hec. 4, 1, 48:oscula praecipue nulla dedisse velis (= noli dare),
Ov. Am. 1, 4, 38:ne quis humasse velit Ajacem, Atride, vetas? Cur?
Hor. S. 2, 3, 187.—In affirmative sentences, implying command (in any mood or tense; mostly poet.): neminem nota strenui aut ignavi militis notasse volui, I have decided to mark no one, etc., Liv. 24, 16, 11: quia pepercisse vobis volunt, committere vos cur pereatis non patiuntur, because they have decided to spare you, etc., id. 32, 21, 33:c.sunt delicta tamen quibus ignovisse velimus (= volumus),
which should be pardoned, Hor. A. P. 347.—To represent the will as referring to a completed action.(α).In optative sentences with vellem or velim, v. II. B. 5. b. a, and II. C. 1. b.—(β).In other sentences ( poet. and post-class.): ex omnibus praediis ex quibus non hac mente recedimus ut omisisse possessionem velimus, with the will to abandon (omittere would denote the purpose to give up at some future time), Dig. 43, 16, 1, § 25; so,B.an erit qui velle recuset Os populi meruisse?
Pers. 1, 41:qui me volet incurvasse querela,
id. 1, 91.With acc. and inf.1.To wish (v. A. 1. a.).a.With a different subject: hoc volo scire te: Perditus sum miser, I wish you to know, etc., Plaut. Curc. 1, 2, 46:b.deos volo consilia vostra vobis recte vortere,
id. Trin. 5, 2, 31:emere oportet quem tibi oboedire velis,
id. Pers. 2, 4, 2:scin' quid nunc te facere volo?
Ter. Heaut. 3, 1, 85:si perpetuam vis esse adfinitatem hanc,
id. Hec. 2, 2, 10:consul ille egit eas res quarum me participem esse voluit,
Cic. Prov. Cons. 17, 41:vim volumus exstingui: jus valeat necesse est,
id. Sest. 42, 92:nec mihi hunc errorem extorqueri volo,
id. Sen. 23, 85:hoc te scire volui,
id. Att. 7, 18, 4:harum causarum fuit justissima quod Germanos suis quoque rebus timere voluit,
Caes. B. G. 4, 16:ut equites qui salvam esse rempublicam vellent ex equis desilirent,
Liv. 4, 38, 2:si me vivere vis recteque videre valentem,
Hor. Ep. 1, 7, 3:si vis me flere, dolendum est Primum ipsi tibi,
id. A. P. 102.—With pass. inf. impers.:regnari tamen omnes volebant,
that there should be a king, Liv. 1, 17, 3:mihi volo ignosci,
I wish to be pardoned, Cic. Or. 1, 28, 130:volt sibi quisque credi,
Liv. 22, 22, 14. —With the same subject.(α).With inf. act.:(β).quae mihi est spes qua me vivere velim,
what hope have I, that I should wish to live? Plaut. Rud. 1, 3, 33:volo me placere Philolachi,
id. Most. 1, 3, 11; cf. id. Trin. 2, 2, 47; id. Rud. 2, 6, 1:judicem esse me, non doctorem volo,
Cic. Or. 33, 117:vult, credo, se esse carum suis,
id. Sen. 20, 73; so id. Off. 1, 31, 113; id. de Or. 1, 24, 112; 2, 23, 95. —With inf. pass.:2.quod certiorem te vis fieri quo quisque in me animo sit,
Cic. Att. 11, 13, 1; cf. id. Fam. 1, 9, 18:qui se ex his minus timidos existimari volebant,
Caes. B. G. 1, 39; cf. id. B. C. 2, 29:religionis se causa... Bacchis initiari velle,
Liv. 39, 10, 2:Agrippae se nepotem neque credi neque dici volebat,
Suet. Calig. 22 fin. —Of the will of superiors, gods, etc. (cf. A. 1. b. supra), I want, it is my will:3.me absente neminem volo intromitti,
Plaut. Aul. 1, 3, 21:viros nostros quibus tu voluisti esse nos matres familias,
id. Stich. 1, 2, 41; id. Most. 1, 4, 2; id. Rud. 4, 5, 9; id. Trin. 1, 2, 1:pater illum alterum (filium) secum omni tempore volebat esse,
Cic. Rosc. Am. 15, 42:(deus) quinque reliquis motibus orbem esse voluit expertem,
id. Univ. 10; cf. id. Sest. 69, 147; id. Verr. 2, 4, 25, § 57; 1, 5, 14:causa mittendi fuit quod iter per Alpes... patefieri volebat,
Caes. B. G. 3, 1; cf. id. ib. 5, 9; id. B. C. 1, 4:quippe (senatus) foedum hominem a republica procul esse volebat,
Sall. C. 19, 2:nec (di) patefieri (crimina) ut impunita essent, sed ut vindicarentur voluerunt,
Liv. 39, 16, 11; cf. id. 1, 56, 3; 2, 28, 5; 25, 32, 6:senatus... Romano sanguini pudicitiam tutam esse voluit,
Val. Max. 6, 1, 9; cf. id. 6, 9, 2.—So in the historians: quid fieri vellet (velit), after a verbum imperandi or declarandi, he gave his orders, explained his will:quid fieri velit praecipit,
Caes. B. G. 5, 56:ibi quid fieri vellet imperabat,
id. ib. 7, 16:quid fieri vellet ostendit,
id. ib. 7, 27:quae fieri vellet edocuit,
id. B. C. 3, 108; cf. id. B. G. 7, 45; id. B. C. 3, 78; 3, 89:quid fieri vellet edixit,
Curt. 8, 10, 30; 4, 13, 24; Val. Max. 7, 4, 2.— Frequently majores voluerunt, it was the will of our ancestors, referring to ancient customs and institutions:sacra Cereris summa majores nostri religione confici caerimoniaque voluerunt,
Cic. Balb. 24, 55: majores vestri ne vos quidem temere coire voluerunt, cf. id. ib. 17, 39; 23, 54; id. Agr. 2, 11, 26; id. Fl. 7, 15; id. Imp. Pomp. 13, 39; id. Div. 1, 45, 103; id. Font. 24, 30 (10, 20); id. Rosc. Am. 25, 70.—Of testamentary dispositions: cum Titius, heres meus, mortuus erit, volo hereditatem meam ad P. Mevium pertinere, Gai Inst. 2, 277. Except in the institution of the first heir: at illa (institutio) non est comprobata: Titum heredem esse volo, Gai Inst. 2, 117. —Of the intention of a writer, etc., to want, to mean, intend:4.Asinariam volt esse (nomen fabulae) si per vos licet,
Plaut. As. prol. 12:Plautus hanc mihi gnatam esse voluit Inopiam,
has wanted Poverty to be my daughter, made her my daughter, id. Trin. prol. 9:primumdum huic esse nomen Diphilus Cyrenas voluit,
id. Rud. prol. 33:quae ipsi qui scripserunt voluerunt vulgo intellegi,
meant to be understood by all, Cic. Or. 2, 14, 60:si non hoc intellegi volumus,
id. Fat. 18, 41:quale intellegi vult Cicero cum dicit orationem suam coepisse canescere,
Quint. 11, 1, 31; so id. 9, 4, 82; 9, 3, 9:quamquam illi (Prometheo) quoque ferreum anulum dedit antiquitas vinculumque id, non gestamen, intellegi voluit,
Plin. 33, 1, 4, § 8.—To resolve:5.Siculi... me defensorem calamitatum suarum... esse voluerunt,
Cic. Div. in Caecil. 4, 11:si a me causam hanc vos (judices) agi volueritis,
if you resolve, id. ib. 8, 25:senatus te voluit mihi nummos, me tibi frumentum dare,
id. Verr. 2, 3, 85, § 196:qua (statua) abjecta, basim tamen in foro manere voluerunt,
id. ib. 2, 2, 66, §160: liberam debere esse Galliam quam (senatus) suis legibus uti voluisset,
Caes. B. G. 1, 45:tu Macedonas tibi voluisti genua ponere, venerarique te ut deum,
Curt. 8 (7), 13.— Hence,To order, command: erus meus tibi me salutem multam voluit dicere, has ordered me, etc., Plaut. Ps. 4, 2, 25:6.montem quem a Labieno occupari voluerit,
which he had ordered to be occupied, Caes. B. G. 1, 22:ibi futuros esse Helvetios ubi eos Caesar... esse voluisset,
id. ib. 1, 13 (for velitis jubeatis with inf.-clause, v. II. B. 5. d.).—To consent, allow (cf. A. 1. I.):7.obtinuere ut (tribuni) tribuniciae potestatis vires salubres vellent reipublicae esse,
they prevailed upon them to permit the tribunitian power to be wholesome to the republic, Liv. 2, 44, 5:Hiero tutores... puero reliquit quos precatus est moriens ut juvenum suis potissimum vestigiis insistere vellent,
id. 24, 4, 5:petere ut eum... publicae etiam curae ac velut tutelae vellent esse (i. e. senatus),
id. 42, 19, 5:orare tribunos ut uno animo cum consulibus bellum ab urbe ac moenibus propulsari vellent,
id. 3, 69, 5:quam superesse causam Romanis cur non... incolumis Syracusas esse velint?
id. 25, 28, 8:si alter ex heredibus voluerit rem a legatario possideri, alter non, ei qui noluit interdictum competet,
Dig. 43, 3, 1, § 15.—So negatively = not to let, not to suffer:cum P. Attio agebant ne sua pertinacia omnium fortunas perturbari vellet,
Caes. B. C. 2, 36.—To be of opinion that something should be, to require, demand:8.voluisti enim in suo genere unumquemque... esse Roscium,
Cic. Or. 1, 61, 258: eos exercitus quos contra se multos jam annos aluerint velle dimitti, he demanded the disbanding of, etc., Caes. B. C. 1, 85:(Cicero) vult esse auctoritatem in verbis,
Quint. 8, 3, 43:vult esse Celsus aliquam et superiorem compositionem,
id. 9, 4, 137:si tantum irasci vis sapientem quantum scelerum indignitas exigit,
Sen. Ira, 2, 9, 4. —To be of opinion that something is or was, = censere, dicere, but implying that the opinion is erroneous or doubtful, usu. in the third pers., sometimes in the second.(α).To imagine, consider:(β).est genus hominum qui esse se primos omnium rerum volunt, Nec sunt,
Ter. Eun. 2, 2, 17:semper auget adsentator id quod is cujus ad voluntatem dicitur vult esse magnum,
Cic. Lael. 26, 98:si quis patricius, si quis—quod illi volunt invidiosius esse—Claudius diceret,
Liv. 6, 40, 13.—To be of opinion, to hold:(γ).vultis, opinor, nihil esse... in natura praeter ignem,
Cic. N. D. 3, 14, 36:volunt illi omnes... eadem condicione nasci,
id. Div. 2, 44, 93:vultis evenire omnia fato,
id. ib. 2, 9, 24:alteri censent, etc., alteri volunt a rebus fatum omne relegari,
id. Fat. 19, 45:vultis a dis immortalibus hominibus dispertiri somnia,
id. N. D. 3, 39, 93; id. Tusc. 1, 10, 20; id. Fin. 3, 11, 36; id. Rep. 2, 26, 48:volunt quidam... iram in pectore moveri effervescente circa cor sanguine,
Sen. Ira, 2, 19, 3.—To say, assert:(δ).si tam familiaris erat Clodiae quam tu esse vis,
as you say he is, Cic. Cael. 21, 53:sit sane tanta quanta tu illam esse vis,
id. Or. 1, 55, 23:ad pastum et ad procreandi voluptatem hoc divinum animal procreatum esse voluerunt: quo nihil mihi videtur esse absurdius,
id. Fin. 2, 13, 40; 2, 17, 55; 2, 42, 131; 2, 46, 142; id. Fat. 18, 41.—With perf. inf.:Rhodi ego non fui: me vult fuisse,
Cic. Planc. 34, 84.—To pretend, with perf. inf., both subjects denoting the same person:(ε).unde homines dum se falso terrore coacti Effugisse volunt, etc.,
Lucr. 3, 69 (cf. A. 1. n. supra).—To mean, with perf. inf.:(ζ).utrum scientem vultis contra foedera fecisse, an inscientem?
Cic. Balb. 5, 13.— With pres. inf.:quam primum istud, quod esse vis?
what do you mean by as soon as possible? Sen. Ep. 117, 24.—Rarely in the first pers., implying that the opinion is open to discussion:9.ut et mihi, quae ego vellem non esse oratoris, concederes,
what according to my opinion is not the orator's province, Cic. Or. 1, 17, 74.—In partic.a.With things as subjects.(α).Things personified:(β).ne res publica quidem haec pro se suscipi volet,
would have such things done for it, Cic. Off. 1, 45, 159:cui tacere grave sit, quod homini facillimum voluerit esse natura,
which nature willed should be easiest for man, Curt. 4, 6, 6: fortuna Q. Metellum... nasci in urbe terrarum principe voluit, fate ordained that, etc., Val. Max. 7, 1, 1: nihil rerum ipsa natura voluit magnum effici cito, it is the law of nature that, etc., Quint. 10, 3, 4:quid non ingenio voluit natura licere?
what license did nature refuse to genius? Mart. 8, 68, 9:me sine, quem semper voluit fortuna jacere,
Prop. 1, 6, 25:hanc me militiam fata subire volunt,
id. 1, 6, 30.—Of laws, to provide:b.duodecim tabulae nocturnum furem... interfici impune voluerunt,
Cic. Mil. 3, 9:lex duodecim tabularum tignum aedibus junctum... solvi prohibuit, pretiumque ejus dari voluit,
Dig. 46, 3, 98, § 8 fin. (cf. Cic. Div. in Caecil. 6, 21, b. a, infra).—With perf. pass. inf., to represent a state or result wished for.(α).The inf. being in full, with esse expressed: si umquam quemquam di immortales voluere esse auxilio adjutum, tum me et Calidorum servatum volunt, if it ever was the will of the gods that any one should be assisted, etc., Plaut. Ps. 4, 1, 1: Corinthum patres vestri, totius Graeciae lumen, exstinctum esse voluerunt, it was their will that Corinth should be ( and remain) destroyed, Cic. Imp. Pomp. 5, 11:(β).nostri... leges et jura tecta esse voluerunt,
id. Or. 1, 59, 253:propter eam partem epistulae tuae per quam te et mores tuos purgatos et probatos esse voluisti,
id. Att. 1, 17, 7; id. Fin. 4, 27, 76; id. de Or. 1, 51, 221:daturum se operam ne cujus suorum popularium mutatam secum fortunam esse vellent,
Liv. 21, 45, 6: for velle redundant in this construction, v. II. A. 2. 3. infra.—With pass. inf. impers.:sociis maxime lex consultum esse vult,
Cic. Div. in Caecil. 6, 21.—With ellips. of esse (cf. Quint. 9, 3, 9): perdis me tuis dictis. Cu. Imo, servo et servatum volo, and mean that you should remain saved, Plaut. Curc. 2, 3, 56:c.aunt qui volum te conventam,
who want to see you, id. Cist. 4, 2, 39:eidem homini, si quid recte cura tum velis, mandes,
if you want to have anything done well, id. As. 1, 1, 106:sed etiam est paucis vos quod monitos voluerim,
id. Capt. prol. 53: id nunc res indicium haeo [p. 2007] facit, quo pacto factum volueris, this shows now why you wished this to be done, Ter. Hec. 4, 1, 31 (cf. Plaut. Stich. 4, 2, 33; id. Aul. 3, 5, 30, II. B. 1, b, and II. B. 3. b. infra): domestica cura te levatum volo, I wish to see you relieved, etc., Cic. Q. Fr. 3, 9, 3:nulla sedes quo concurrant qui rem publicam defensam velint,
id. Att. 8, 3, 4:rex celatum voluerat (i. e. donum),
id. Verr. 2, 4, 28, § 64:Hannibal non Capuam neglectam, neque desertos volebat socios,
Liv. 25, 20, 5; 2, 15, 2; 2, 44, 3; 3, 21, 4; 22, 7, 4;26, 31, 6: contemptum hominis quem destructum volebat,
Quint. 8, 3, 21:si te non emptam vellet, emendus erat,
Ov. Am. 1, 8, 34 (so with velle redundant, v. II. A. 1. d., and II. A. 3. infra).—Both subjects denoting the same person:velle Pompeium se Caesari purgatum,
Caes. B. C. 1, 8.— Esp., with pass. inf. impers.: alicui consultum velle, to take care for or advocate somebody's interests:liberis consultum volumus propter ipsos,
Cic. Fin. 3, 17, 57:obliviscere illum aliquando adversario tuo voluisse consultum,
id. Att. 16, 16 C, 10:quibus tribuni plebis nunc consultum repente volunt,
Liv. 5, 5, 3; so id. 25, 25, 17:quamquam senatus subventum voluit heredibus,
Dig. 36, 1, 1, § 4; so with dep. part., used passively:volo amori ejus obsecutum,
Plaut. As. 1, 1, 63.—With predic. adj., without copula.(α).The subjects being different (mostly aliquem salvum velle):(β).si me vivum vis, pater, Ignosce,
if you wish me to live, Ter. Heaut. 5, 5, 7:ille, si me alienus adfinem volet, Tacebit,
id. Phorm. 4, 1, 16:ut tu illam salvam magis velis quam ego,
id. Hec. 2, 2, 17; 3, 5, 14:quoniam ex tota provincia soli sunt qui te salvum velint,
Cic. Verr. 2, 4, 67, § 150:irent secum extemplo qui rempublicam salvam vellent,
Liv. 22, 53, 7.—Both subjects denoting the same person (virtually = object infinitive):d.in occulto jacebis quom te maxime clarum voles (= clarus esse voles),
when you will most wish to be famous, Plaut. Trin. 3, 2, 38:volo me patris mei similem,
I wish to be like my father, id. As. 1, 1, 54: ut iste qui se vult dicacem et mehercule est, Appius, who means to be witty, etc., Cic. Or. 2, 60, 246:qui vero se populares volunt,
who mean to be popular, id. Off. 2, 22, 78:ut integrum se salvumque velit,
id. Fin. 2, 11, 33:ut (omne animal) se et salvum in suo genere incolumeque vellet,
id. ib. 4, 8, 19. —With an inf.-clause understood.(α).Velle, to wish: utinam hinc abierit in malam crucem! Ad. Ita nos velle aequom est (ita = eum abire, etc.), Plaut. Poen. 4, 1, 5:(β).stulta es, soror, magis quam volo (i.e. te esse),
id. Pers. 4, 4, 78; id. Trin. 1, 2, 8; 2, 4, 175; id. Stich. 1, 1, 13; id. Ps. 1, 5, 55:senatum non quod sentiret, sed quod ego vellem decernere,
Cic. Mil. 5, 12:neque enim facile est ut irascatur cui tu velis judex (= cui tu eum irasci velis),
id. Or. 2, 45, 190; cf. id. Sest. 38, 82.—Referring to the will of superiors, etc.:(γ).deos credo voluisse, nam ni vellent, non fieret,
Plaut. Aul. 4, 10, 46: jamne abeo? St. Volo (sc. te abire), so I will, id. Cas. 2, 8, 57; cf. id. Mil. 4, 6, 12; id. Merc. 2, 3, 33.—To mean, intend (v. B. 3.):(δ).acutum etiam illud est cum ex alterius oratione aliud atque ille vult (sc. te excipere),
Cic. Or. 2, 67, 273.—To require, demand (v B. 7.):(ε).veremur quidem vos, Romani, et, si ita vultis, etiam timemus,
Liv. 39, 37, 17;and of things as subjects: cadentque vocabula, si volet usus (i. e. ea cadere),
Hor. A. P. 71.—To be of opinion, will have (v. B. 8.):(ζ).ergo ego, inimicus, si ita vultis, homini, amicus esse rei publicae debeo,
Cic. Prov. Cons. 8, 19:nam illi regi tolerabili, aut, si voltis, etiam amabili, Cyro,
id. Rep. 1, 28, 44; id. Fin. 2, 27, 89; 3, 4, 12; id. Cael. 21, 53; Liv. 21, 10, 7; Quint. 2, 17, 41.—With ellips. of predic. inf. (v. A. 2. b.): cras de reliquiis nos volo (i. e. cenare), it is my intention that we dine, etc., Plaut. Stich. 3, 2, 40:C.volo Varronem (i. e. hos libros habere),
Cic. Att. 13, 25, 3.With ut, ne, or ut ne.1.With ut.a.To wish:b.volo ut quod jubebo facias,
Plaut. Bacch. 4, 8, 65:quia enim id maxime volo ut illi istac confugiant,
id. Most. 5, 1, 49:ut mihi aedes aliquas conducat volo,
id. Merc. 3, 2, 17: hoc prius volo meam rem agere. Th. Quid id est? Ph. Ut mihi hanc despondeas, id. Curc. 5, 2, 71: quid vis, nisi ut maneat Phanium? Ter. Phorm. 2, 2, 8:velim ut tibi amicus sit,
Cic. Att. 10, 16, 1:quare id quoque velim... ut sit qui utamur,
id. ib. 11, 11, 2:maxime vellem, judices, ut P. Sulla... modestiae fructum aliquem percipere potuisset,
id. Sull. 1, 1:equidem vellem uti pedes haberent (res tuae),
id. Fam. 7, 33, 2:his ut sit digna puella volo,
Mart. 11, 27, 14.—Both subjects denoting the same person: volueram, inquit, ut quam plurimum tecum essem, Brut. ap. Cic. Att. 13, 38, 1.—It is the will of, to want, ordain (v. B. 2.):c.at ego deos credo voluisse ut apud te me in nervo enicem,
Plaut. Aul. 4, 10, 17: numquid me vis? Le. Ut valeas, id. Cist. 1, 1, 120: numquid vis? Ps. Dormitum ut abeas, id. Ps. 2, 2, 70:volo ut mihi respondeas,
Cic. Vatin. 6, 14; 7, 17; 7, 18; 9, 21;12, 29: nuntia Romanis, caelestes ita velle ut mea Roma caput orbis terrarum sit,
Liv. 1, 16, 7.—To intend, it is the purpose, aim, etc., the two subjects being the same:d.id quaerunt, volunt haec ut infecta faciant,
Plaut. Cas. 4, 4, 9.—With other verbs:2.quod peto et volo parentes meos ut commonstres mihi,
Ter. Heaut. 5, 4, 4:quasi vero aut populus Romanus hoc voluerit, aut senatus tibi hoc mandaverit ut... privares,
Cic. Verr. 2, 3, 19, § 48;with opto,
id. Imp. Pomp. 16, 48;with laboro,
Liv. 42, 14, 3;with aequum censere,
id. 39, 19, 7.—With ne:3.at ne videas velim,
Plaut. Rud. 4, 4, 23:quid nunc vis? ut opperiare hos sex dies saltem modo, ne illam vendas, neu me perdas, etc.,
id. Ps. 1, 3, 102:credibile est hoc voluisse legumlatorem, ne auxilia liberorum innocentibus deessent,
intended, Quint. 7, 1, 56.—With ut ne: quid nunc tibi vis? Mi. Ut quae te cupit, eam ne spernas, Plaut. Mil. 4, 2, 60.D.With subjunct. of dependent verb (mostly ante-class.; class. and freq. with velim and vellem; but in Cic. mostly epistolary and colloquial).1.To wish:2.ergo animum advortas volo,
Plaut. Capt. 2, 3, 23; 2, 3, 28; 2, 3, 70:volo amet me patrem,
id. As. 1, 1, 63 dub.:hoc volo agatis,
id. Cist. 1, 1, 83:ducas volo hodie uxorem,
Ter. And. 2, 3, 14:quid vis faciam?
Plaut. Merc. 1, 2, 49; Ter. Eun. 5, 8, 24; Plaut. Mil. 2, 3, 64; 2, 3, 65; 2, 6, 65; 3, 3, 3; id. Ps. 4, 1, 17; 4, 7, 19; id. Cas. 2, 3, 56; id. Capt. 1, 2, 12; id. Poen. 3, 2, 16; id. Pers. 2, 4, 23; id. Rud. 5, 2, 45; 5, 3, 58; id. Stich. 5, 2, 21; Ter. Heaut. 4, 6, 14:volo etiam exquiras quam diligentissime poteris quid Lentulus agat?
Cic. Att. 8, 12, 6:Othonem vincas volo,
id. ib. 13, 29, 2:eas litteras volo habeas,
id. ib. 13, 32, 3:visne igitur videamus quidnam sit, etc.,
id. Rep. 1, 10, 15: visne igitur descendatur ad Lirim? id. Fragm. ap. Macr. S. 6, 4:volo, inquis, sciat,
Sen. Ben. 2, 10, 2.—To be of opinion that something should be, demand, require (v. B. 7.): volo enim se efferat in adulescentia fecunditas, I like to see, etc., Cic. Or. 2, 21, 88:3.volo hoc oratori contingat ut, etc.,
id. Brut. 84, 290.—With subj.-clause understood:E.abi atque obsona, propera! sed lepide volo (i. e. obsones),
Plaut. Cas. 2, 8, 55.With object nouns, etc.1.With acc. of a thing.a.With a noun, to want, wish for, like to have:b.voltisne olivas, aut pulmentum, aut capparim?
Plaut. Curc. 1, 1, 90:animo male est: aquam velim,
id. Am. 5, 1, 6:quia videt me suam amicitiam velle,
id. Aul. 2, 3, 68; so,gratiam tuam,
id. Curc. 2, 3, 52; 2, 3, 56:aquam,
id. ib. 2, 3, 34:discidium,
Ter. And. 4, 2, 14: nullam ego rem umquam in vita mea Volui quin tu in ea re mihi advorsatrix fueris, I never had any wish in my life, etc., id. Heaut. 5, 3, 5: (dixit) velle Hispaniam, he wanted Spain, i. e. as a province, Cic. Att. 12, 7, 1:mihi frumento non opus est: nummos volo,
I want the money, id. Verr. 2, 3, 85, § 196:non poterat scilicet negare se velle pacem,
id. Att. 15, 1 a, 3; cf. id. ib. 13, 32, 2 (v. II. C. 4. infra):si amplius obsidum (= plures obsides) vellet, dare pollicentur,
Caes. B. G. 6, 9 fin.:pacem etiam qui vincere possunt, volunt,
Liv. 7, 40, 18:ferunt (eum)... honestum finem voluisse,
Tac. A. 6, 26:cum Scipio veram vellet et sine exceptione victoriam,
Flor. 1, 33 (2, 18), 12:mensae munera si voles secundae, Marcentes tibi porrigentur uvae,
Mart. 5, 78, 11.—Neutr. adjj., denoting things, substantively used: utrum vis opta, dum licet. La. Neutrum volo, Plaut. Ps. 3, 6, 16:c.quorum isti neutrum volunt,
acknowledge neither, Cic. Fat. 12, 28:voluimus quaedam, contendimus... Obtenta non sunt,
we aspired to certain things, id. Balb. 27, 61:restat ut omnes unum velint,
hold one opinion, id. Marcell. 10, 32:si plura velim,
if I wished for more, Hor. C. 3, 16, 38:per quod probemus aliud legislatorem voluisse,
that the law-giver intended something different, Quint. 7, 6, 8:ut putent, aliud quosdam dicere, aliud velle,
that they say one thing and mean another, id. 9, 2, 85:utrum is qui scripsit... voluerit,
which of the two was meant by the author, id. 7, 9, 15:ut nemo contra id quod vult dicit, ita potest melius aliquid velle quam dicit,
mean better than he speaks, id. 9, 2, 89:quis enim pudor omnia velle?
to desire every thing, Mart. 12, 94, 11.—With neutr. demonstr. expressed or understood, to want, intend, aim at, like, will:d.immo faenus: id primum volo,
Plaut. Most. 3, 1, 64:proximum quod sit bono... id volo,
id. Capt. 2, 2, 22:nisi ea quae tu vis volo,
unless my purpose is the same as yours, id. Ep. 2, 2, 82:siquidem id sapere'st, velle te id quod non potest contingere,
Ter. Heaut. 2, 3, 83:hoc (i. e. otium cum dignitate) qui volunt omnes optimates putantur,
who aim at this, Cic. Sest. 45, 98:privatum oportet in re publica ea velle quae tranquilla et honesta sint,
id. Off. 1, 34, 124:quid est sapientia? Semper idem velle atque idem nolle,
Sen. Ep. 20, 5:pudebit eadem velle quae volueras puer,
id. ib. 27, 2:nec volo quod cruciat, nec volo quod satiat,
Mart. 1, 57, 4.—With demonstr. in place of inf.-clause:hoc Ithacus velit, et magno mercentur Atridae (sc. poenas in me sumi),
Verg. A. 2, 104:hoc velit Eurystheus, velit hoc germana Tonantis (sc. verum esse, Herculem, etc.),
Ov. H. 9, 7; Hor. S. 2, 3, 88.—With neutr. of interrog. pron.: quid nunc vis? Am. Sceleste, at etiam quid velim, id tu me rogas? what do you want now? Plaut. Am. 4, 2, 5:e.eloquere quid velis,
id. Cas. 2, 4, 2: heus tu! Si. Quid vis? id. Ps. 4, 7, 21; so Ter. Eun. 2, 1, 11; cf. Hor. S. 2, 3, 152:sed plane quid velit nescio,
what his intentions are, Cic. Att. 15, 1 a, 5; id. de Or. 2, 20, 84:mittunt etiam ad dominos qui quaerant quid velint,
to ask for their orders, id. Tusc. 2, 17, 41:quid? Si haec... ipsius amici judicarunt? Quid amplius vultis?
what more do you require, will you have? id. Verr. 2, 3, 65, § 152:quid amplius vis?
Hor. Epod. 17, 30:spectatur quid voluerit scriptor,
we find out the author's intention, Quint. 7, 10, 1.—Sometimes quid vult = quid sibi vult (v. 4. b.), to mean, signify:capram illam suspicor jam invenisse... quid voluerit,
what it signified, Plaut. Merc. 2, 1, 30:sed tamen intellego quid velit,
Cic. Fin. 2, 31, 101:quid autem volunt ea di immortales significantes quae sine interpretibus non possimus intellegere? etc.,
id. Div. 2, 25, 54.—Of things as subjects:hunc ensem mittit tibi... Et jubet ex merito scire quid iste velit,
Ov. H. 11, 96.—With rel. pron.:f.quod volui, ut volui, impetravi... a Philocomasio,
Plaut. Mil. 4, 5, 1:ut quod frons velit oculi sciant,
that the eyes know what the forehead wants, id. Aul. 4, 1, 13:illi quae volo concedere,
to yield to him my wishes, id. Cas. 2, 3, 49:si illud quod volumus dicitur,
what we like, id. Truc. 1, 2, 95:multa eveniunt homini quae volt, quae nevolt,
id. Trin. 2, 2, 84; id. Ep. 2, 2, 4:quamquam (litterae tuae) semper aliquid adferunt quod velim,
Cic. Att. 11, 11, 1:quae vellem quaeque sentirem dicendi,
id. Marcell. 1, 1:uti ea quae vellent impetrarent,
Caes. B. G. 1, 31:satis animi ad id quod tam diu vellent,
to carry out what they had desired so long, Liv. 4, 54, 5:sed quod volebant non... expediebant,
their purpose, id. 24, 23, 9. —Idiomatically: quod volo = quod demonstrare volo, what I intend to prove:illud quod volumus expressum est, ut vaticinari furor vera soleat,
Cic. Div. 1, 31, 67:bis sumpsit quod voluit,
he has twice begged the question, id. ib. 2, 52, 107.—With indef. relations:cornucopia ubi inest quidquid volo,
whatever I wish for, Plaut. Ps. 2, 3, 5:Caesar de Bruto solitus est dicere: magni refert hic quid velit, sed quidquid volt, valde volt,
whatever he wills he wills strongly, Cic. Att. 14, 1, 2.—With indef. pronn.(α).Si quid vis, if you want any thing: illo praesente mecum agito si quid voles, [p. 2008] Plaut. Most. 5, 1, 72: Py. Adeat si quid volt. Pa. Si quid vis, adi, mulier, id. Mil. 4, 2, 47:(β).eumque Alexander cum rogaret, si quid vellet, ut diceret,
id. Or. 2, 66, 266; Caes. B. G. 1, 7 fin. —Nisi quid vis, unless you wish to give some order, to make some remark, etc.:(γ).ego eo ad forum nisi quid vis,
Plaut. As. 1, 1, 94:nunc de ratione videamus, nisi quid vis ad haec,
Cic. Tusc. 2, 18, 42.—Numquid vis or ecquid vis? have you any orders to give? a formula used by inferiors before leaving their superiors; cf. Don. ad Ter. Ad. 2, 2, 39:2.visunt, quid agam, ecquid velim,
Plaut. Mil. 3, 1, 113:numquid vis aliud?
Ter. Eun. 1, 2, 111; 1, 2, 106; id. Ad. 2, 2, 39; 3, 3, 78; id. Hec. 2, 2, 30:numquid vellem rogavit,
Cic. Att. 6, 3, 6:frequentia rogantium num quid vellet,
Liv. 6, 34, 7:rogavit num quid in Sardiniam vellet. Te puto saepe habere qui num quid Romam velis quaerant,
Cic. Q. Fr. 2, 2, 1.—With acc. of the person: aliquem velle.(α).To want somebody, i. e. in order to see him, to speak with him (ante-class. and colloq.):(β).Demenaetum volebam,
I wanted, wished to see, Demenoetus, Plaut. As. 2, 3, 12:bona femina et malus masculus volunt te,
id. Cist. 4, 2, 40:solus te solum volo,
id. Capt. 3, 4, 70:quia non est intus quem ego volo,
id. Mil. 4, 6, 40:hae oves volunt vos,
id. Bacch. 5, 2, 24:quis me volt? Perii, pater est,
Ter. And. 5, 3, 1:centuriones trium cohortium me velle postridie,
Cic. Att. 10, 16, 4.—With paucis verbis or paucis, for a few words ( moments):volo te verbis pauculis,
Plaut. Ep. 3, 4, 28:sed paucis verbis te volo, Palaestrio,
id. Mil. 2, 4, 22:Sosia, Adesdum, paucis te volo,
Ter. And. 1, 1, 2.—To love, like somebody, to be fond of somebody (anteclass. and poet.):(γ).hanc volo (= amo),
Plaut. As. 5, 1, 18:sine me amare unum Argyrippum... quem volo,
id. ib. 3, 2, 38:quom quae te volt, eamdem tu vis,
id. Mil. 4, 2, 80:aut quae (vitia) corpori' sunt ejus siquam petis ac vis,
Lucr. 4, 1152:quam volui nota fit arte mea,
Ov. Am. 1, 10, 60: nolo virum, facili redimit qui sanguine famam: hunc volo, laudari qui sine morte potest, I like the one who, etc., Mart. 1, 8, 6.—To wish to have:3.roga, velitne an non uxorem,
whether he wishes to have his wife or not, Ter. Hec. 4, 1, 43:ut sapiens velit gerere rem publicam, atque... uxorem adjungere, et velle ex ea liberos (anacoluth.),
Cic. Fin. 3, 20, 68.—With two accusatives: (narrato) illam te amare et velle uxorem,
that you wish to have her as your wife, Ter. Heaut. 4, 3, 25; cf. id. Phorm. 1, 2, 65.—With two accusatives, of the person and the thing: aliquem aliquid velle, to want something of somebody (cf.: aliquem aliquid rogare; mostly ante-class.;4.not in Cic.): numquid me vis?
Plaut. Cist. 1, 1, 120:face certiorem me quid meus vir me velit,
id. Cas. 2, 6, 1:num quidpiam me vis aliud?
id. Truc. 2, 4, 81:nunc verba in pauca conferam quid te velim,
id. As. 1, 1, 74:narrabit ultro quid sese velis,
id. Ps. 2, 4, 60:quid me voluisti?
id. Mil. 4, 2, 35:numquid aliud me vis?
Ter. Phorm. 1, 2, 101:quin tu uno verbo dic quid est quod me velis,
id. And. 1, 1, 18; Plaut. Capt. 3, 4, 85; id. Cist. 2, 3, 49; id. As. 2, 3, 12; id. Merc. 5, 2, 27; id. Pers. 4, 6, 11; Ter. Heaut. 4, 8, 31; id. Phorm. 2, 4, 18; id. Eun. 2, 3, 47; id. Hec. 3, 4, 15:si quid ille se velit, illum ad se venire oportere,
Caes. B. G. 1, 34:cum mirabundus quidnam (Taurea) sese vellet, resedisset Flaccus, Me quoque, inquit, etc.,
Liv. 26, 15, 11; also, I want to speak with somebody (v. 2. a. a):paucis, Euclio, est quod te volo,
Plaut. Aul. 2, 2, 22:est quod te volo secreto,
id. Bacch. 5, 2, 33.—With acc. of thing and dat. of the person: aliquid alicui velle, to wish something to somebody (= cupio aliquid alicui; v. cupio;a.rare): quamquam vobis volo quae voltis, mulieres,
Plaut. Rud. 4, 4, 1:si ex me illa liberos vellet sibi,
Ter. Hec. 4, 4, 33:praesidium velle se senectuti suae,
id. ib. 1, 2, 44:nihil est mali quod illa non initio filio voluerit, optaverit,
Cic. Clu. 66, 188:rem Romanam huc provectam ut externis quoque gentibus quietem velit,
Tac. A. 12, 11:cui ego omnia meritissimo volo et debeo,
to whom I give and owe my best wishes, Quint. 9, 2, 35.—Esp., in the phrase quid vis (vult) with reflex. dat. of interest, lit. what do you want for yourself?Quid tibi vis = quid vis, the dat. being redundant (rare):b.quid aliud tibi vis?
what else do you want? Ter. Heaut. 2, 3, 90.—With quisque:haud ita vitam agerent ut nunc plerumque videmus Quid sibi quisque velit nescire,
be ignorant as to their own aims and purposes, Lucr. 3, 1058.—What do you mean? what do you drive at? what is your scope, object, drift (rare in post-Aug. writers; Don. ad Ter. Eun. prol. 45, declares it an archaism).(α).In 1 st pers. (rare):(β).nunc quid processerim huc, et quid mihi voluerim dicam,
and what I meant thereby, what was the purpose of my coming, Plaut. As. prol. 6:quid mihi volui? quid mihi nunc prodest bona voluntas?
Sen. Ben. 4, 21, 6.—In 2 d pers.:(γ).quid nunc tibi vis, mulier, memora,
what is the drift of your talk? Plaut. Mil. 4, 2, 60: sed quid nunc tibi vis? what do you want to come at (i.e. by your preamble)? id. Poen. 1, 1, 24: quid tu tibi vis? Ego non tangam meam? what do you mean? i. e. what is your purpose? Ter. Eun. 4, 7, 28:quid tibi vis? quid cum illa rei tibi est?
id. ib. 4, 7, 34:quid est quod sic gestis? quid sibi hic vestitus quaerit? Quid est quod laetus sis? quid tibi vis?
what do you mean by all this? id. ib. 3, 5, 11:quid est, inepta? quid vis tibi? quid rides?
id. ib. 5, 6, 6:quid vis tibi? Quid quaeris?
id. Heaut. 1, 1, 9: Ph. Fabulae! Ch. Quid vis tibi? id. Phorm. 5, 8, 53:roganti ut se in Asiam praefectum duceret, Quid tibi vis, inquit, insane,
Cic. Or. 2, 67, 269; so in 2 d pers. plur.:pro deum fidem, quid vobis vultis?
Liv. 3, 67, 7.—In 3 d pers.:(δ).quid igitur sibi volt pater? cur simulat?
Ter. And. 2, 3, 1:quid hic volt veterator sibi?
id. ib. 2, 6, 26:proinde desinant aliquando me isdem inflare verbis: quid sibi iste vult?... Cur ornat eum a quo desertus est?
Cic. Dom. 11, 29:quid sibi vellet (Caesar)? cur in suas possessiones veniret?
Caes. B. G. 1, 44 med.:conicere in eum oculos, mirantes quid sibi vellet (i. e. by courting the plebeians),
Liv. 3, 35, 5:qui quaererent quid sibi vellent qui armati Aventinum obsedissent,
id. 3, 50, 15:quid sibi voluit providentia quae Aridaeum regno imposuit?
Sen. Ben. 4, 31, 1: volt, non volt dare Galla mihi, nec dicere possum quod volt et non volt, quid sibi Galla velit, Mart: 3, 90, 2.—Transf. of things as subjects, what means, what signifies? quid volt sibi, Syre, haec oratio? Ter. Heaut. 4, 1, 2:5.ut pernoscatis quid sibi Eunuchus velit,
id. Eun. prol. 45:quid ergo illae sibi statuae equestres inauratae volunt?
Cic. Verr. 2, 2, 61, § 150:quid haec sibi horum civium Romanorum dona voluerunt?
id. ib. 2, 3, 80, §186: avaritia senilis quid sibi velit, non intellego,
what is the meaning of the phrase, id. Sen. 18, 66:quid ergo illa sibi vult pars altera orationis qua Romanos a me cultos ait?
Liv. 40, 12, 14:tacitae quid vult sibi noctis imago?
Ov. M. 9, 473.—Bene or male alicui velle, to wish one well or ill, to like or dislike one (ante-class. and poet.): Ph. Bene volt tibi. St. Nequam est illud verbum bene volt, nisi qui bene facit, Plaut. Trin. 2, 4, 37 sq.:6.jam diu ego huic bene et hic mihi volumus,
id. Ps. 1, 3, 4:ut tibi, dum vivam, bene velim plus quam mihi,
id. Cas. 2, 8, 30:egone illi ut non bene vellem?
id. Truc. 2, 4, 90; cf. id. ib. 2, 4, 95; id. Merc. 2, 1, 21; id. Ps. 4, 3, 7; id. Poen. 3, 3, 9:nisi quod tibi bene ex animo volo,
Ter. Heaut. 5, 2, 6:quo tibi male volt maleque faciet,
Plaut. Pers. 5, 2, 44:atque isti etiam parum male volo,
id. Truc. 5, 7; cf. id. As. 5, 1, 13:utinam sic sient qui mihi male volunt,
Ter. Eun. 4, 3, 13:non sibi male vult,
he does not dislike himself, Petr. 38; so, melius or optime alicui velle, to like one better or best:nec est quisquam mihi aeque melius quoi vellem,
Plaut. Capt. 3, 5, 42; id. Merc. 5, 2, 57:illi ego ex omnibus optime volo,
id. Most. 1, 4, 24.—And bene velle = velle: bene volueris in precatione augurali Messalla augur ait, significare volueris, Fest. s. v. bene sponsis, p. 351.—With abl.: alicujus causa velle, to like one for his own sake, i. e. personally, a Ciceronian phrase, probably inst. of omnia alicujus causa velle; lit. to wish every thing (i.e. good) in somebody's behalf.(α).With omnia expressed: etsi mihi videor intellexisse cum tecum de re M. Annaeii locutus sum, te ipsius causa vehementer omnia velle, tamen, etc.... ut non dubitem quin magnus cumulus accedat commenda tionis meae, Cic. Fam. 13, 55, 1:(β).repente coepit dicere, se omnia Verris causa velle,
that he had the most friendly disposition towards Verres, id. Verr. 2, 2, 26, § 64:accedit eo quod Varro magnopere ejus causa vult omnia,
id. Fam. 13, 22, 1.—Without omnia:7.per eos qui nostra causa volunt, valentque apud illum,
Cic. Att. 11, 8, 1:sed et Phameae causa volebam,
id. ib. 13, 49, 1:etsi te ipsius Attici causa velle intellexeram,
id. ib. 16, 16, A, 6:valde enim ejus causa volo,
id. Fam. 16, 17, 2 fin.:illud non perficis quo minus tua causa velim,
id. ib. 3, 7, 6;12, 7, 1: si me velle tua causa putas,
id. ib. 7, 17, 2:regis causa si qui sunt qui velint,
id. ib. 1, 1, 1:credo tua causa velle Lentulum,
id. Q. Fr. 1, 4, 5; id. Div. in Caecil. 6, 21; cf. id. Imp. Pomp. (v. C. 1. b. supra), where the phrase has its literal meaning; cf. also: alicujus causa (omnia) cupere; v. cupio.—With acc. and subjunct. per ecthesin (ante-class.): nunc ego illum meum virum veniat velim (by mixture of constructions: meum virum velim; and:F.meus vir veniat velim),
Plaut. Cas. 3, 2, 29:nunc ego Simonidem mi obviam veniat velim,
id. Ps. 4, 5, 10:nimis hercle ego illum corvum ad me veniat velim,
id. Aul. 4, 6, 4:saltem aliquem velim qui mihi ex his locis viam monstret,
id. Rud. 1, 3, 35:patrem atque matrem viverent vellem tibi,
id. Poen. 5, 2, 106; cf. id. Merc. 2, 1, 30 (v. E. 1. d. supra).Velle used absolutely, variously rendered to will, have a will, wish, consent, assent:II.quod vos, malum... me sic ludificamini? Nolo volo, volo nolo rursum,
I nill I will, I will I nill again, Ter. Phorm. 5, 8, 57: novi ingenium mulierum: Nolunt ubi velis, ubi nolis cupiunt ultro, they will not where you will, etc., id. Eun. 4, 7, 43:quis est cui velle non liceat?
who is not free to wish? Cic. Att. 7, 11. 2:in magnis et voluisse sat est,
Prop. 2, 10 (3, 1), 6:tarde velle nolentis est,
slow ness in consenting betrays the desire to refuse, Sen. Ben. 2, 5, 4:quae (animalia) nullam injuriam nobis faciunt, quia velle non possunt, id. Ira, 2, 26, 4: ejus est nolle qui potest velle,
the power to assent implies the power to dissent, Dig. 50, 17, 3.—So velle substantively:sed ego hoc ipsum velle miserius duco quam in crucem tolli,
that very wishing, Cic. Att. 7, 11, 2: inest enim velle in carendo, the word carere implies the notion of a wish, id. Tusc. 1, 36, 88:velle ac posse in aequo positum erat,
his will and power were balanced, Val. Max. 6, 9, ext. 5:velle tuum nolo, Didyme, nolle volo,
Mart. 5, 83, 2:velle suum cuique est,
each has his own likings, Pers. 5, 53.In partic.A.Redundant, when the will to do is identified with the act itself.1.In imperative sentences.a.In independent sentences introduced by noli velle, where noli has lost the idea of volition:b.nolite, judices, hunc velle maturius exstingui vulnere vestro quam suo fato,
do not resolve, Cic. Cael. 32, 79:nolite igitur id velle quod fieri non potest,
id. Phil. 7, 8, 25: qui timor bonis omnibus injectus sit... nolite a me commoneri velle, do not wish, expect, to be reminded by me, etc., id. Mur. 25, 50: nolite hunc illi acerbum nuntium velle perferri, let it not be your decision that, etc., id. Balb. 28, 64: cujus auspicia pro vobis experti nolite adversus vos velle experiri, do not desire, etc., Liv. 7, 40, 16:noli adversum eos me velle ducere, etc.,
Nep. Att. 4, 2.—Ne velis or ne velit fecisse = ne feceris, or ne facito (v. I. A. 3. a. supra).—So ne velis with pres. inf.:c.neve, revertendi liber, abesse velis (= neve abfueris),
Ov. H. 1, 80.—In affirmative imperative sentences (velim esse = esto;d.rare): tu tantum fida sorori Esse velis (= fida esto or sis),
Ov. M. 2, 745; and in 3 d pers.:di procul a cunctis... Hujus notitiam gentis habere velint (= habeant),
id. P. 1, 7, 8:credere modo qui discet velit (= credat qui discet),
Quint. 8, prooem. 12. —In clauses dependent on verbs of commanding and wishing:2.aut quia significant divam praedicere ut armis Ac virtute velint patriam defendere terram (= ut defendant),
Lucr. 2, 641: precor quaesoque ne ante oculos patris facere et pati omnia infanda velis (= facias et patiaris). Liv. 23, 9, 2:monentes ne experiri vellet imperium cujus vis, etc.,
id. 2, 59, 4; 39, 13, 2:et mea... opto Vulnera qui fecit facta levare velit,
Ov. Tr. 5, 2, 18: nos contra (oravimus) [p. 2009]... ne vertere secum Cuncta pater fatoque urguenti incumbere vellet, Verg. A. 2, 653. —With pass. perf. inf. (v. I. B. 9. b. b):legati Sullam orant ut filii innocentis fortunas conservatas velit (virtually = fortunas conservet),
Cic. Rosc. Am. 9, 25:a te peto ut utilitatem sociorum per te quam maxime defensam et auctam velis (= defendas et augeas),
id. Fam. 13, 9, 3.—So after utinam or ut:utinam illi qui prius eum viderint me apud eum velint adjutum tantum quantum ego vellem si quid possem (= utinam illi me adjuvent quantum ego adjuvarem, etc.),
id. Att. 11, 7, 7:cautius ut saevo velles te credere Marti (= utinam te credidisses),
Verg. A. 11, 153:edictum praemittit ad quam diem magistratus... sibi esse praesto Cordubae vellet (= sibi praesto essent),
Caes. B. C. 1, 19 (cf. also I. B. 9. b. b, and I. B. 2. fin. supra).—In conditional clauses, si facere velim = si faciam, often rendered by the potential or future auxiliaries would or will:3.non tu scis, Bacchae bacchanti si velis advorsarier, ex insana insaniorem facies? (= si advorseris),
Plaut. Am. 2, 2, 80:si meum Imperium exsequi voluisset, interemptam oportuit (= si executus esset),
Ter. Heaut. 4, 1, 22:si id confiteri velim, tamen istum condemnetis necesse est (= si id confitear),
if I would acknowledge, Cic. Verr. 2, 2, 18, § 45:si quis velit ita dicere... nihil dicat (= si quis dicat),
id. Fat. 14, 32:dies deficiat si velim numerare, etc.,
id. N. D. 3, 32, 81;so,
id. Tusc. 5, 35, 102; id. Verr. 2, 2, 21, § 52:qua in sententia si constare voluissent, suam auctoritatem... recuperassent,
id. Fam. 1, 9, 14; id. Verr. 2, 1, 11, § 31; id. Lael. 20, 75:conicere potestis, si recordari volueritis quanta, etc.,
if you will remember, id. Verr. 2, 4, 58, § 129; so id. Or. 1, 44, 197; id. Brut. 1, 2, 5:quod si audire voletis externa, maximas res publicas ab adulescentibus labefactatas reperietis,
id. Sen. 6, 20; so id. Or. 1, 60, 256; 2, 23, 95:ejus me compotem voti vos facere potestis, si meminisse vultis, non vos in Samnio, etc.,
Liv. 7, 40, 5; 23, 13, 6; 23, 15, 4: cum olera Diogeni lavanti Aristippus dixisset: si Dionysium adulare velles, ista non esses;Imo, inquit, si tu ista esse velles, non adulares Dionysium,
Val. Max. 4, 3, ext. 4:ut si his (legibus) perpetuo uti voluissent, sempiternum habituri fuerint imperium,
id. 5, 3, ext. 3:quid enim si mirari velit, non in silvestribus dumis poma pendere,
Sen. Ira, 2, 10, 6; cf. Curt. 5, 1, 1; 3, 5, 6; Ov. H. 17 (18), 43.—With perf. inf. pass.:nisi ea (opera) certi auctores monumentis suis testata esse voluissent,
Val. Max. 3, 2, 24.—In declarative sentences.a.Volo in 1 st pers. with perf. pass. inf. or part. (volo oratum esse or oratum = oro; v. I. B. 9. b. a and b):b.vos omnes opere magno esse oratos volo benigne ut operam detis, etc.,
Plaut. Cas. prol. 21:justam rem et facilem esse oratam a vobis volo,
id. Am. prol. 33:illud tamen te esse admonitum volo, etc.,
Cic. Cael. 3, 8:sed etiam est paucis vos quod monitos voluerim,
Plaut. Capt. prol. 53:illud te, Tulli, monitum velim etc.,
Liv. 1, 23, 8:quamobrem omnes eos oratos volo Ne, etc.,
Ter. Heaut. prol. 26; so, factum volo = faciam: serva tibi sodalem, et mihi filium. Mne. Factum volo, I will, Plaut. Bacch. 3, 3, 91: pariter nunc opera me adjuves ac, etc. Nau. Factum volo, Ter. Phorm. 5, 3, 4; so Plaut. Pers. 2, 5, 10.—In 3 d pers.:esse salutatum vult te mea littera primum,
Ov. P. 2, 7, 1.—With pres. inf.:c.propterea te vocari ad cenam volo (= voco te),
Plaut. Capt. 1, 2, 72:sed nunc rogare hoc ego vicissim te volo: quid fuit, etc. (= nunc te rogo),
id. Trin. 1, 2, 136.—With perf. act. inf.:d.pace tua dixisse velim (= pace tua dixerim),
Ov. P. 3, 1, 9.—In other connections, when the will or purpose is made more prominent than the action:B.eorum alter, qui Antiochus vocatur, iter per Siciliam facere voluit (= fecit),
Cic. Verr. 2, 4, 27, § 61:si suscipere eam (religionem) nolletis, tamen in eo qui violasset sancire vos velle oporteret (= sancire vos oporteret),
id. ib. 2, 4, 51, §114: ut insequentibus diebus nemo eorum forum aut publicum adspicere vellet (= adspiceret),
Liv. 9, 7, 11:talentis mille percussorem in me emere voluisti (= emisti),
Curt. 3, 5, 6: quin etiam senatus gratias ei agentem quod redire voluisset ante portas eduxit (= quod redisset), Val. Max. 3, 4, 4:utri prius gratulemur, qui hoc dicere voluit, an cui audire contigit? (= qui hoc dixit),
id. 4, 7, ext. 2:sic tua non paucae carpere facta volent (= carpent),
Ov. P. 3, 1, 64.Velim, as potential subjunctive (mostly in 1 st pers. sing., as subjunctive of modest statement), = volo, I wish, I should like.1.With verb in the second person.a.With pres. subj., so most frequently in Cic.(α).As a modest imperative of the dependent verb: velim facias = fac, I wish you would do it, please do it:(β).ego quae in rem tuam sint, ea velim facias,
Ter. Phorm. 2, 4, 9:eas (litteras) in eundem fasciculum velim addas,
Cic. Att. 12, 53:eum salvere jubeas velim,
id. ib. 7, 7, 7:velim me facias certiorem, etc.,
id. ib. 1, 19, 9:tu velim saepe ad nos scribas,
id. ib. 1, 12, 4:velim mihi ignoscas,
id. Fam. 13, 75, 1:tu velim animum a me parumper avertas,
id. Lael. 1, 5; cf. id. Att. 1, 11, 3; 7, 3, 11; 8, 12, 5; id. Fam. 15, 3, 2 et saep.:haec pro causa mea dicta accipiatis velim,
Liv. 42, 34, 13: velim, inquit, hoc mihi probes, Aug. ap. Suet. Aug. 51:Musa velim memores, etc.,
Hor. S. 1, 5, 53.—Expressing a wish without a command (v. vellem):b.vera dicas velim,
I wish you told the truth, Plaut. Cas. 2, 3, 18:quam velim Bruto persuadeas ut Asturae sit,
Cic. Att. 14, 15, 4:ipse velim poenas experiare meas,
Ov. Tr. 3, 11, 74;so in asseverations: ita velim me promerentem ames, dum vivas, mi pater, ut... id mihi vehementer dolet,
Ter. Ad. 4, 5, 47.—With infinitive clause.(α).With the force of a modest imperative:(β).sed qui istuc credam ita esse, mihi dici velim (i. e. a te),
Ter. Phorm. 5, 6, 15:extremum illud est quod mihi abs te responderi velim,
Cic. Vat. 17, 41 (may be a dependent subjunctive):itaque vos ego, milites, non eo solum animo.... pugnare velim, etc.,
Liv. 21, 41, 10.—As a mere wish:c.velim te arbitrari, frater, etc.,
Plaut. Aul. 2, 1, 1:primum te arbitrari id quod res est velim,
Ter. Eun. 5, 5, 9.—With perf. act.:hanc te quoque ad ceteras tuas eximias virtutes, Masinissa, adjecisse velim,
Liv. 30, 14, 6.—With perf. pass., Liv. 1, 23, 8 (v. II. A. 3. a. supra).—With ut (rare):d.de tuis velim ut eo sis animo, quo debes esse,
Cic. Fam. 4, 14, 4. —With ne (rare), Plaut. Rud. 4, 4, 23 (v. I. C. 2. supra).—2.With dependent verb in the third person, expressing a wish.a.With pres. subj.:b.ita se defatigent velim Ut, etc.,
Ter. Ad. 4, 1, 3:de Cicerone quae mihi scribis, jucunda mihi sunt: velim sint prospera,
Cic. Att. 14, 11, 2:velim seu Himilco, seu Mago respondeat,
Liv. 23, 12, 15:sint haec vera velim,
Verg. Cir. 306:nulla me velim syllaba effugiat,
Quint. 11, 2, 45.—With final clause:tu velim mihi ad urbem praesto sis, ut tuis consiliis utar,
Cic. Att. 9, 16, 3; cf. id. ib. 11, 11, 2 (v. I. C. 2. supra).—With ellips. of pres. subj.:velim mehercule Asturae Brutus (i. e. sit),
Cic. Att. 14, 11, 1.—With perf. subj. (a wish referring to the past):c.nimis velim improbissumo homini malas edentaverint,
Plaut. Rud. 3, 2, 48.—With inf.-clause:3.ne ego nunc mihi modium mille esse argenti velim!
Plaut. Stich. 4, 2, 9: di me perdant! Me. Quodcunque optes, velim tibi contingere, id. Cist. 2, 1, 30:velim eum tibi placere quam maxime,
Cic. Brut. 71, 249: idque primum ita esse velim;deinde etiam, si non sit, mihi persuaderi tamen velim,
id. Tusc. 1, 11, 24:quod faxitis, deos velim fortunare,
Liv. 6, 41, 12.—With perf. pass. inf. (v. I. B. 9. b. b, supra):edepol te hodie lapide percussum velim,
Plaut. Stich. 4, 2, 33:moribus praefectum mulierum hunc factum velim,
id. Aul. 3, 5, 30.—With inf.-clause understood:nimium plus quam velim nostrorum ingenia sunt mobilia,
Liv. 2, 37, 4.—With verb in the first person.a.With inf. pres. (so most freq.):b.atque hoc velim probare omnibus, etc.,
Cic. Prov. Cons. 20, 47:velim scire ecquid de te recordere,
id. Tusc. 1, 6, 13:quare te, ut polliceris, videre plane velim,
id. Att. 11, 9, 3:nec vero velim... a calce ad carceres revocari,
id. Sen. 23, 83:sed multitudo ea quid animorum... habeat scire velim,
Liv. 23, 12, 7:interrogare tamen velim, an Isocrates Attice dixerit,
Quint. 12, 10, 22.—With perf. inf. act., Ov. P. 3, 1, 9 (v. II. A. 3. c.).—With acc. and inf.:c.quod velis, modo id velim me scire,
Plaut. Cas. 2, 4, 8.—So with perf. pass. inf.:ego praeterquam quod nihil haustum ex vano velim, Fabium... potissimum auctorem habui,
Liv. 22, 7, 4.—With subj. pres.:4.eo velim tam facili uti possim et tam bono in me quam Curione,
Cic. Att. 10, 8, 10 B. and K. ex conj. Mull. (Lachm., Hoffm. posse; al. possem).—Velim in the principal sentence of conditional clauses, I would, I should be willing:5.aetatem velim servire, Libanum ut (= si) conveniam modo,
Plaut. As. 2, 2, 8:velim, si fieri possit,
id. Truc. 2, 4, 12:si quid tibi compendi facere possim, factum edepol velim (redundant),
id. ib. 2, 4, 26:si possim, velim,
id. Stich. 4, 2, 9:nec velim (imitari orationes Thucydidis) si possim,
Cic. Brut. 83, 287:si liceat, nulli cognitus esse velim,
Ov. Tr. 5, 12, 42.—The other persons of velim in potential use (rare).a.Velis.(α).Imperatively = cupito:(β).quoniam non potest fieri quod vis, Id velis quod possit,
Ter. And. 2, 1, 6:atque aliquos tamen esse velis tibi, alumna, penates,
Verg. Cir. 331.—Declaratively with indef. subj.: quom inopia'st, cupias; quando ejus copia'st, tum non velis, then you (i.e. people, they) do not want it, Plaut. Trin. 3, 2, 45.—(γ).Redundant, as a form of the imperative of the dependent verb, Ov. Am. 1, 4, 38 (v. I. A. 3. a. b); id. H. 1, 80 (v. II. A. 1. b.); id. M. 2, 746 (v. II. A. 1. c.).—b.Velit.(α).Modestly for vult:(β).te super aetherias licentius auras Haud pater ille velit, etc.,
Verg. A. 7, 558: nemo enim minui velit id in quo maximus fuit, would like that to be diminished in which, etc., Quint. 12, 11, 6; cf. Verg. A. 2, 104, and Ov. H. 9, 7 (v. I. E. 1. c. supra).— So, poet., instead of vellet with perf. inf.:ut fiat, quid non illa dedisse velit?
Ov. Am. 2, 17, 30.—= imperative of third person:c.arma velit, poscatque simul rapiatque juventus,
Verg. A. 7, 340.—Redundantly, giving to the dependent verb the force of an imperative, Quint. 8, prooem. 12 (v. II. A. 1. c. supra; v. also I. A. 3. a. supra).—Velimus.(α).In the optative sense of velim:(β). d.sed scire velimus quod tibi nomen siet,
Plaut. Pers. 4, 6, 18.—Velitis = velim velitis (i. e. jubeatis, jubete):e.novos consules ita cum Samnite gerere bellum velitis ut omnia ante nos bella gesta sunt,
Liv. 9, 8, 10.—So especially in velitis jubeatis, a formula in submitting a law to the votes of the people in the comitia centuriata or tributa, let it be resolved and ordered by you:rogatus in haec verba populus: velitis jubeatisne haec sic fieri, si respublica populi Romani Quiritium, etc.,
Liv. 22, 10, 2:velitis jubeatis, Quirites... uti de ea re Ser. Sulpicius praetor urbanus ad senatum referat, etc.,
id. 38, 54, 3.—And parodied by Cic.:velitis jubeatis ut quod Cicero versum fecerit,
Cic. Pis. 29, 72.—So in oblique discourse, vellent juberent:rogationem promulgavit, vellent juberent Philippo... bellum indici,
Liv. 31, 6, 1:vellent juberentne se regnare,
id. 1, 46, 1; cf.in the resolution of the people: plebis sic jussit: quod senatus... censeat, id volumus jubemusque,
id. 26, 33, 14.—Velint, optative and redundant, Cic. Att. 11, 7, 7 (v. II. A. 1. d.); Ov. P. 1, 7, 8 (v. II. A. 1. c.).C.Vellem, as potential subjunctive, I wish, should like, should have liked, representing the wish as contrary to fact, while velim refers to a wish which may be realized:1.de Menedemo vellem verum fuisset, de regina velim verum sit,
Cic. Att. 15, 4, 4. It is not used with imperative force; cf.:quod scribis, putare te... vellem scriberes, cur ita putares... tu tamen velim scribas,
Cic. Att. 11, 24, 5.—Often quam vellem, how I wish, i. e. I wish very much; and in the same sense: nimium vellem, v. infra.With verb in first person.a.With inf. pres., I wish, would like, referring to present or future actions:b.videre equidem vos vellem, cum huic aurum darem,
Plaut. Poen. 3, 3, 68:vellem equidem idem posse gloriari quod Cyrus,
Cic. Sen. 10, 32:vellem equidem vobis placere, Quirites, sed, etc.,
Liv. 3, 68, 9:quam fieri vellem meus libellus!
Mart. 8, 72, 9.—With cuperem and optarem:nunc ego Triptolemi cuperem conscendere currus... Nunc ego Medeae vellem frenare dracones... Nunc ego jactandas optarem sumere pennas, etc.,
Ov. Tr. 3, 8, 1 sqq.— [p. 2010] Rarely, I should have liked:tum equidem istuc os tuum inpudens videre nimium vellem!
Ter. Eun. 3, 5, 49.—And in conditional sense:maerorem minui: dolorem nec potui, nec, si possem, vellem (i. e. minuere),
Cic. Att. 12, 28, 2:certe ego, si sineres, titulum tibi reddere vellem,
Ov. Tr. 4, 5, 13:sic nec amari quidem vellem (i. e. if I were in his place),
Sen. Ira, 1, 20, 4.—With perf. inf., I wish I had:c.abiit, vah! Rogasse vellem,
I wish I had asked him, Ter. Heaut. 5, 2, 25:maxime vellem semper tecum fuisse,
Cic. Att. 8, 11, D, 5:quam vellem petisse ab eo quod audio Philippum impetrasse,
id. ib. 10, 4, 10:non equidem vellem, quoniam nocitura fuerunt, Pieridum sacris imposuisse manum,
Ov. Tr. 4, 1, 27:ante equidem summa de re statuisse, Latini, Et vellem, et fuerat melius,
Verg. A. 11, 303. —With inf.-clause, the predicate being a perf. part. (v. I. B. 9. b. b, supra):d.virum me natam vellem,
would I had been born a man! Ter. Phorm. 5, 3, 9.—With subj. imperf. (rare):2.quam vellem, Panaetium nostrum nobiscum haberemus,
Cic. Rep. 1, 10, 15.—The subject of the dependent verb in the second person.a.With subj. imperf. (the regular construction):b.hodie igitur me videbit, ac vellem tum tu adesses,
I wish you could be present, Cic. Att. 13, 7, 2:quam vellem de his etiam oratoribus tibi dicere luberet,
I wish you would please, id. Brut. 71, 248.—With subj. pluperf., I wish you had:c.vellem Idibus Martiis me ad cenam invitasses,
Cic. Fam. 12, 4, 1:quam vellem te ad Stoicos inclinavisses,
id. Fin. 3, 3, 10:vellem suscepisses juvenem regendum,
id. Att. 10, 6, 2:quam vellem Bruto studium tuum navare potuisses,
id. ib. 15, 4, 5.—With ne and pluperf. subj.:d.tu vellem ne veritus esses ne parum libenter legerem tuas litteras,
Cic. Fam. 7, 33, 2.—With ellipsis of verb: vera cantas, vana vellem (i. e. cantares). Plaut. Most. 3, 4, 41.—3.With verb in third person.a.With imperf. subj. (the regular construction):b.patrem atque matrem viverent vellem tibi (per ecthesin, v. I. E. b.),
Plaut. Poen. 5, 2, 106:vellem adesset Antonius, modo sine advocatis,
Cic. Phil. 1, 7, 16:vellem nobis hoc idem vere dicere liceret,
id. Off. 3, 1, 1:vellem adesse posset Panaetius,
id. Tusc. 1, 33, 81:vellem hoc esset laborare,
id. Or. 2, 71, 287.—With pluperf. subj.:c.vellem aliqui ex vobis robustioribus hunc male dicendi locum suscepissent,
Cic. Cael. 3, 7:vellem dictum esset ab eodem etiam de Dione,
id. ib. 10, 23; so id. ib. 31, 74; id. Brut. 44, 163:quam vellem Dareus aliquid ex hac indole hausisset!
Curt. 3, 32 (12), 26.—With inf.-clause.(α).With inf. pres., I wish he were:(β).quam non abesse ab hujus judicio L. Vulsionem vellem!
Cic. Clu. 70, 198:nunc mihi... Vellem, Maeonide, pectus inesse tuum,
Ov. F. 2, 120.—With perf. inf. or part., I wish he had, had been:d.quam vellem Menedemum invitatum!
Ter. Heaut. 1, 2, 11:epistulas, quas quidem vellem mihi numquam redditas,
Cic. Att. 11, 22, 1.—With ellipsis of predicate: illud quoque vellem antea (i. e. factum, or factum esse),
Cic. Att. 11, 23, 3.—With ut, Cic. Sull. 1, 1; id. Fam. 7, 33, 2 (v. I. C. 1. a. supra).—4.With acc. of a neuter pronoun or of a noun:5.aliquando sentiam us nihil nobis nisi, id quod minime vellem, spiritum reliquum esse,
Cic. Att. 9, 19, 2: tris eos libros maxime nunc vellem: apti essent ad id quod cogito, I would like to have (cf. I. E. 1. a.), id. ib. 13, 22, 2.—In the other persons of vellem (mostly poet.).a.Velles.(α).In optative sentences redundant, Verg. A. 11, 153 (v. II. A. 1. d.).—(β).Of an indefinite subject:b.velles eum (Senecam) suo ingenio dixisse, alieno judicio,
Quint. 10, 1, 130.—Vellet.(α).In the potential sense of vellem: vellet abesse quidem;(β).sed adest. Velletque videre, Non etiam sentire canum fera facta suorum,
Ov. M. 3, 247.—Conditionally:c.quis vellet tanti nuntius esse mali (i. e. if in this situation)?
Ov. H. 12, 146.—Vellent.(α).In the potential sense of vellem:(β).quam vellent aethere in alto Nunc of pauperiem et duros perferre labores!
Verg. A. 6, 436.—Conditionally: nec superi vellent hoc licuisse sibi, would wish, i. e. if in this situation, Mart. 4, 44, 8.D.Volam and voluero.1.In gen.: respiciendus erit sermo stipulationis, utrumne talis sit: quem voluero, an quem volam. Nam si talis fuerit quem voluero, cum semel elegerit, mutare voluntatem non poterit;2.si vero... quem volam, donec judicium dictet, mutandi potestatem habebit,
Dig. 45, 1, 112.—Volam in principal sentences.(α).= Engl. future, I shall wish, etc.:(β).et commeminisse hoc ego volam te,
I shall require you to recollect this, Plaut. Curc. 4, 2, 7: cum omnia habueris, tunc habere et sapientiam voles? will you also wish to have wisdom when? etc., Sen. Ep. 17, 8.—Denoting present probability: et scilicet jam me hoc voles patrem exorare, ut, etc., you doubtless wish me, etc., Ter. Heaut. 4, 3, 27.—3.In clauses dependent on predicates implying a future, generally rendered by an English present:E.quid si sors aliter quam voles evenerit?
otherwise than as you wish, Plaut. Cas. 2, 5, 35:tum te, si voles, cum patriae quod debes solveris, satis diu vixisse dicito,
then if you choose, if you will, Cic. Marcell. 9, 27:decedes cum voles,
id. Att. 6, 3, 2:qui magis effugies eos qui volent fingere?
those who are bent upon inventing, who will invent, falsehoods, id. ib. 8, 2, 2; cf. id. ib. 1, 1, 4; id. Verr. 2, 4, 25, § 55; id. Prov. Cons. 9, 24:quod voles gratum esse, rarum effice,
Sen. Ben. 1, 14, 1; cf. id. Brev. Vit. 7, 9: si di volent, the gods permitting, August. ap. Suet. Calig. 8:invenies, vere si reperire voles,
Ov. P. 3, 1, 34; cf. Hor. Ep. 1, 16, 78; Tib. 1, 4, 45.—So, voluero:quem (locum) si qui vitare voluerit, sex milium circuitu in oppidum pervenit,
who wishes to avoid this spot, Caes. B. C. 2, 24.Si vis, parenthetically.1.If you please (cf. sis, supra init.):2.paulum opperirier, Si vis,
Ter. Eun. 5, 2, 52:audi, si vis, nunc jam,
id. Ad. 2, 1, 30:dic, si vis, de quo disputari velis,
Cic. Tusc. 2, 5, 13.—If you wish, choose, insist upon it:F.hanc quoque jucunditatem, si vis, transfer in animum,
Cic. Fin. 2, 4, 14:addam, si vis, animi, etc.,
id. ib. 2, 27, 89:concedam hoc ipsum, si vis, etc.,
id. Div. 2, 15, 34.Quam, with any person of the pres. indic. or subj., or imperf. subj. or future, = quamvis, in a concessive sense, virtually, however, however much.1.3 d pers. sing.:2.quod illa, quam velit sit potens, numquam impetravisset (= quamvis sit potens),
however powerful she may be, Cic. Cael. 26, 63:C. Gracchus dixit, sibi in somnis Ti. fratrem visum esse dicere, quam vellet cunctaretur, tamen eodem sibi leto... esse pereundum,
id. Div. 1, 26, 56:quam volet jocetur,
id. N. D. 2, 17, 46.—1 st pers. plur.:3.quam volumus licet ipsi nos amemus, tamen, etc.,
Cic. Har. Resp. 9, 19.—2 d pers. plur.: exspectate facinus quam vultis improbum, vincam tamen, etc., expect a crime, however wicked ( ever so wicked), etc., Cic. Verr. 2, 5, 5, § 11;4.but: hac actione quam voletis multi dicent,
as many as you choose, id. ib. 2, 2, 42, § 102.—3 d pers. plur.:G.quam volent illi cedant, tamen a re publica revocabuntur,
Cic. Phil. 2, 44, 113:quam volent in conviviis faceti, dicaces, etc., sint, alia fori vis est, alia triclinii,
id. Cael. 28, 67;but: et ceteri quam volent magnas pecunias capere possint,
as much money as they choose, id. Verr. 2, 2, 58, § 142.Volo = malo, to prefer, with a comparative clause (rare):H.quodsi in ceteris quoque studiis a multis eligere homines commodissimum quodque, quam sese uni alicui certo vellent addicere, = si se eligere mallent quam se uni addicere,
Cic. Inv. 2, 2, 5:malae rei quam nullius duces esse volunt,
Liv. 3, 68, 11:famaene credi velis quanta urbs a te capta sit, quam posteris quoque eam spectando esse?
id. 25, 29, 6.With magis and maxime.1.Magis velle: ut tu illam salvam magis velles quam ego, you wish more than I, etc., Ter. Hec. 2, 2, 17.—2.With maxime, to wish above all, more than any thing or any one else, to be most agreeable to one, to like best, to prefer (among more than two alternatives):K.quia id maxime volo ut illi istoc confugiant,
wish above all, Plaut. Most. 5, 1, 49; so id. Trin. 3, 2, 38:maxime vellem, judices, ut P. Sulla, etc.,
Cic. Sull. 1, 1:caritate nos capiunt reges, consilio optimates, libertate populi, ut in comparando difficile ad eligendum sit, quid maxime velis,
which you prefer, like best, id. Rep. 1, 35, 55; so, quemadmodum ego maxime vellem, id. Att. 13, 1, 1:tris eos libros maxime nunc vellem,
above all others, id. ib. 13, 32, 2:alia excusanti juveni, alia recipienti futura, ita ut maxime vellet senatus responderi placuit,
as it was most agreeable to him, Liv. 39, 47:si di tibi permisissent quo modo maxime velles experiri animum meum,
in the manner most convenient to yourself, Curt. 3, 6, 12.In disjunctive co - ordination.1.With sive... sive:2.tu nunc, sive ego volo, seu nolo, sola me ut vivam facis,
whether I choose or not, Plaut. Cist. 3, 14:itaque Campanos sive velint, sive nolint, quieturos,
Liv. 8, 2, 13.—Without connectives.a.Vis tu... vis:b.congredi cum hoste liceat... vis tu mari, vis terra, vis acie, vis urbibus expugnandis experiri virtutem?
Liv. 25, 6, 22.—Velim nolim.(α).Interrogatively, = utrum velim nec ne:(β).velit nolit scire, difficile est,
it is difficult to know whether he intends it or not, Cic. Q. Fr. 3, 8, 4.—= seu velim seu nolim:A.ut mihi, velim nolim, sit certa quaedam tuenda sententia,
whether I will or not, Cic. N. D. 1, 7, 17:velim nolim, in cognomine Scipionum haeream necesse est,
Val. Max. 3, 7, 3:mors interim adest, cui velis nolis vacandum est,
Sen. Brev. Vit. 8, 5:hunc ita fundatum necesse est, velit nolit, sequatur hilaritas continua,
id. Vit. Beat. 4, 4:velint nolint, respondendum est... beate vivere bonum non esse,
id. Ep. 117, 4:praeterea futuri principes, velint nolint, sciant, etc.,
Plin. Pan. 20 fin. Part. and P. a.: vŏlens, entis.As a part. proper, retaining the meaning and construction of velle, with the force of a relative or adverbial clause.1.Agreeing with some member of the sentence ( poet. and in post-class. prose;2.rare): neque illum... multa volentem Dicere praeterea vidit (= qui multa voluit dicere),
Verg. G. 4, 501; id. A. 2, 790:nec me vis ulla volentem Avertet (i. e. si adhaerere foederi volo),
id. ib. 12, 203: decemviri, minuere volentes hujuscemodi violentiam... putaverunt, etc., intending ( who intended) to diminish such a violence, etc., Gell. 20, 1, 34:Milo, experiri etiamtunc volens, an ullae sibi reliquae vires adessent... rescindere quercum conatus est,
id. 15, 16, 3:scio quosdam testatores, efficere volentes ne servi sui umquam ad libertatem venirent, etc., hactenus scribere solitos,
Dig. 40, 4, 61:si te volentem ad prohibendum venire, deterruerit aliquis, etc.,
ib. 43, 24, 1, § 10.—Abl. absol. (not ante-Aug.):B. 1.ne cujus militis scripti nomen nisi ipso volente deleretur,
except with his consent, Liv. 7, 41, 4; so,Teum ex medio cursu classem repente avertit, aut volentibus iis usurus commeatu parato hostibus, aut ipsos pro hostibus habiturus,
with their consent, id. 37, 27, 3:ponuntque ferocia Poeni Corda, volente deo,
since the god willed it, Verg. A. 1, 303: Thrasippo supplicium a se voluntaria morte exigere volente, while he was about to inflict punishment on himself, etc., Val. Max. 5, 1, ext. 2: scire volentibus immortalibus dis an Romana virtus imperium orbis mereretur, it being the will of the gods to know, etc., Flor. 1, 13, 3 (1, 7, 3): qui sciente aut volente eo ad quem res pertinet, possessionem nanciscitur, with the knowledge and consent of the person who, etc., Dig. 41, 2, 6. —Attributively.a.In the phrase cum dis volentibus, lit. with the willing or favoring gods, i. e. with the will, permission, or favor of the gods: dono ducite doque volentibu' cum magnis dis, Enn. ap. Cic. Off. 1, 12, 38 (Ann. v. 208 Vahl.):b.sequere hac, mea gnata, me cum dis volentibus,
Plaut. Pers. 3, 1, 4:cum dis volentibus quodque bene eveniat mando tibi Mani uti illaec suovetaurilia, etc.,
Cato, R. R. 141 (142).— And without cum, abl. absol.:virtute ac dis volentibus magni estis et opulenti,
Sall. J. 14, 19.—Volenti animo.(α).= cupide, eagerly:(β).Romae plebes litteris quae de Metello ac Mario missae erant, volenti animo de ambobus acceperant,
Sall. J. 73, 3. —On purpose, intentionally:2.consilio hanc omnes animisque volentibus urbem Adferimur,
Verg. A. 7, 216.—Predicatively.a.Agreeing with the subject-nom. or subject - acc.(α).Voluntarily, willingly, [p. 2011] gladly (class.):(β).(hi) divini generis appellentur... vobisque jure et lege volentes pareant,
Cic. Univ. 11 fin.:quas victi ab hostibus poenas metuerant, eas ipsi volentes pendere,
Sall. J. 76, 6:quia volentes in amicitiam non veniebant,
Liv. 21, 39, 4:si volentes ac non coacti mansissent in amicitia,
id. 24, 37, 7:quocunque loco seu volens seu invitus constitisti,
id. 7, 40, 13:itaque se numquam volentem parte qua posset rerum consilio gerendarum cessurum,
id. 22, 27, 9:(virtus), quidquid evenerit, feret, non patiens tantum, sed etiam volens,
Sen. Vit. Beat. 15, 5:non est referre gratiam quod volens acceperis nolenti reddere,
id. Ben. 4, 40, 4:volens vos Turnus adoro,
Verg. A. 10, 677; 3, 457; 6, 146;12, 833: date vina volentes,
id. ib. 8, 275: ipsa autem macie tenuant armenta volentes ( on purpose), id. G. 3, 129.—And referring to subjects denoting things: quos rami fructus, quos ipsa volentia rura Sponte tulere sua, carpsit ( spontaneously and willingly), Verg. G. 2, 500.—Favorably; with propitius, favorably and kindly, referring to the gods:b.precantes Jovem ut volens propitius praebeat sacra arma pro patria,
Liv. 24, 21, 10:precantibus ut volens propitiaque urbem Romanam iniret,
id. 29, 14, 13:in ea arce (Victoriam) sacratam, volentem propitiamque, firmam ac stabilem fore populo Romano,
id. 22, 37, 12; 1, 16, 3; 7, 26, 3; 24, 38, 8; Inscr. Orell. 2489 sq.—Parodied by Plautus:agite, bibite, festivae fores! fite mihi volentes propitiae,
Plaut. Curc. 1, 1, 89.— Abl. absol.:omnia diis propitiis volentibusque ea faciemus,
with the favor and help of the gods, Liv. 39, 16, 11 Weissenb. ad loc.:si (Jovem) invocem ut dexter ac volens assit,
Quint. 4, prooem. 5.—Agreeing with other terms of the sentence (rare): volenti consuli causa in Pamphyliam devertendi oblata est, a welcome cause was offered to the consul, etc., Liv. 38, 15, 3:c.quod nobis volentibus facile continget,
if we wish, Quint. 6, 2, 30:is Ariobarzanem volentibus Armeniis praefecit,
to their satisfaction, Tac. A. 2, 4:gemis... hominem, Urse, tuum, cui dulce volenti servitium... erat,
to whom his servitude was sweet, since he liked it, Stat. S. 2, 6, 15:me mea virtus, etc., fatis egere volentem,
Verg. A. 8, 133:saepe ille volentem castigabat erum,
administered kindly received rebukes, Stat. S. 2, 6, 50.—In the phrase aliquid mihi volenti est or putatur, etc., something is welcome, acceptable to me, pleases me (= volens habeo or accipio aliquid; cf. the Gr. Humin tauta boulomenois estin, and, mihi aliquid cupienti est; v. cupio;3.rare but class.): uti militibus exaequatus cum imperatore labos volentibus esset,
that the equalization of labor was acceptable to the soldier, Sall. J. 100, 4:quia neque plebei militia volenti putabatur,
id. ib. 84, 3 Dietsch:grande periculum maritumis civitatibus esse, et quibusdam volentibus novas res fore,
that to some a change of the government would be welcome, Liv. 21, 50, 10:quibus bellum volentibus erat, probare exemplum,
Tac. Agr. 18.— Impers. with subject - inf.: ceterisque remanere et in verba Vespasiani adigi volentibus fuit, to the rest it was acceptable to remain, etc., Tac. H. 3, 43.—With subject-inf. understood:si volentibus vobis erit, in medium profero quae... legisse memini,
Macr. S. 7, 13, 11:si volentibus vobis erit, diem fabulis et epulis exigamus,
id. ib. 1, 7; 2, 3 fin.; 6, 6 init. —As subst. (mostly post-Aug.).a.vŏlens, entis, m., = is qui vult, in the different meanings, and often with the construction of the verb.(α).One who wishes:(β).nunc cis Hiberum castra Romana esse, arcem tutam perfugiumque novas volentibus res,
Liv. 22, 22, 11:consulere se volentibus vacuas aures accommodavit,
Val. Max. 5, 8, 3:quid opus libertate si volentibus luxu perire non licet,
id. 2, 9, 5:discere meliora volentibus promptum est,
i. e. it depends on our own will to learn better things, Quint. 11, 11, 12:nec sum in hoc sollicitus, dum res ipsa volentibus discere appareat,
to the students, id. 8, 4, 15:mori volentibus vis adhibita vivendi,
Suet. Tib. 61.—One who intends, is about:(γ).juris ignorantia non prodest acquirere volentibus,
i. e. in the acquisition of property, Dig. 22, 6, 7:si quis volentem incipere uti frui prohibuit,
one who is about to enter upon a usufruct, ib. 43, 16, 3, § 14. —One who is willing:(δ).non refert quid sit quod datur, nisi a volente volenti datur,
unless it is both willingly given and received, Sen. Ben. 2, 18, 8:ducunt volentem fata, nolentem trahunt,
those willing to follow, id. Ep. 107, 11.—One who consents:(ε).tutiusque rati volentibus quam coactis imperitare,
to rule men with their consent, Sall. J. 102, 6:quippe rempublicam si a volentibus nequeat ab invitis jus expetituram,
peaceably if they could, forcibly if they must, Liv. 3, 40, 4:si quis aliam rem pro alia volenti solverit,
if one pays with the consent of the receiver, Dig. 46, 3, 46:nulla injuria est quae in volentem fiat,
ib. 47, 10, 1, § 5.—One who does a thing voluntarily:(ζ).pecuniam etiam a volentibus acceperant,
the contributions of money were voluntary, Vell. 2, 62, 3:parce, puer, stimulis... (solis equi) Sponte sua properant. Labor est inhibere volentis (i. e. properare),
Ov. M. 2, 128.—Volens = bene volens: munificus nemo habebatur nisi pariter volens, unless he was just as kindly disposed, sc. as he was liberal, Sall. J. 103, 6.—Often referring to a previously mentioned noun:b.hunc cape consiliis socium et conjunge volentem,
and unite with him, since he wishes it, Verg. A. 5, 712; so may be taken Ov. M. 2, 128 (v. e).—In the neutr. plur. (volentia) rare, always with dat., things pleasing, acceptable:2.Pompeius multis suspitionibus volentia plebi facturus habebatur,
that he would do what pleased the common people, Sall. H. 4, 31 Dietsch:haec atque talia plebi volentia fuere,
Tac. A. 15, 36 Draeg. ad loc. al.:iique Muciano volentia rescripsere,
id. H. 3, 52.—Hence, adv.: vŏlenter, willingly, App. M. 6, p. 178, 4.vŏlo, āvi, ātum ( part. gen. plur. volantūm, Verg. A. 6, 728; Lucr. 2, 1083), 1, v. n. [Sanscr. val-, to turn one's self, etc.; cf.: vŏlucer, vēlox, and vol- in velivolus], to fly.I.Lit.: ex alto... laeva volavit avis, Enn. ap. Cic. Div. 1, 48, 107 (Ann. v. 95 Vahl.):2. II.aves,
Lucr. 6, 742:accipitres,
id. 4, 1010:corvi,
id. 2, 822:altam supra volat ardea nubem,
Verg. G. 1, 364:volat ille per aëra magnum Remigio alarum,
id. A. 1, 300:columbae venere volantes,
id. ib. 6, 191; Prop. 2, 30 (3, 28), 30; Juv. 8, 251:apes,
Ov. A. A. 1, 96; cf. Plin. 10, 38, 54, § 112:volasse eum (Antonium), non iter fecisse diceres,
Cic. Phil. 10, 5, 11.—Prov.:sine pennis volare haud facile est,
Plaut. Poen. 4, 2, 49.—Transf., to fly, i. e. to move swiftly like one flying, to fleet, speed, hasten along:3.i sane... vola curriculo,
Plaut. Pers. 2, 2, 17; cf.:per summa levis volat aequora curru,
Verg. A. 5, 819:medios volat ecce per hostes Vectus equo spumante Saces,
id. ib. 12, 650:illa (Argo) volat,
Ov. H. 6, 66:currus,
Verg. G. 3, 181:axis,
id. ib. 3, 107:nubes,
Lucr. 5, 254:fulmina,
id. 2, 213:tempestates,
id. 6, 612:telum,
id. 1, 971; cf. Sall. J. 60, 2; Verg. A. 9, 698; Liv. 26, 44, 7 al.:litterae Capuam ad Pompeium volare dicebantur,
Cic. Att. 2, 19, 3:volat aetas,
id. Tusc. 1, 31, 76:hora,
Sen. Hippol. 1141:fama,
Verg. A. 3, 121:et semel emissum volat irrevocabile verbum,
Hor. Ep. 1, 18, 71.— Poet., with inf.:ast Erebi virgo ditem volat aethere Memphim Praecipere et Phariā venientem pellere terrā,
Val. Fl. 4, 407.vŏlo, ōnis, m. [1. volo], a volunteer, first applied to the slaves who, after the battle at Cannæ, were enrolled upon their own expressed desire to serve (cf. Liv. 22, 57, 11; Val. Max. 7, 6, 1):volones dicti sunt milites, qui post Cannensem cladem usque ad octo milia, cum essent servi, voluntarie se ad militiam obtulere,
Paul. Diac. p. 370:volones, quia sponte hoc voluerunt, appellati,
Macr. S. 1, 11, 30:vetus miles tironi, liber voloni sese exaequari sineret,
Liv. 23, 35, 6; 23, 32, 1; Capitol. Anton. Phil. 21, 6; Macr. S. 1, 11, 30.
См. также в других словарях:
OCULOS atque aures — ex pretiosa materia effictos, eosque certis ritibus consecratos ac Diis dedicatos et sic in horum Templis asservatos ab Aegyptiis, narrat Clemens Alexandrinus l. 5. Strom. quibus tacite ait signisicatum, Deum omnia videre atque audive. Certe… … Hofmann J. Lexicon universale
Ad oculos — Lateinische Phrasen A B C D E F G H I L M N O P … Deutsch Wikipedia
Ad oculos demonstrieren — Lateinische Phrasen A B C D E F G H I L M N O P … Deutsch Wikipedia
amuser — Amuser, actif. acut. Est un verbe composé de ceste preposition A, et de ce verbe Muser, qui signifie tenir le museau tourné et fiché à quelque chose, ainsi on dit Amuser un enfant, quand la nourrice l occupe à regarder quelque jouët ou autre… … Thresor de la langue françoyse
Liste de locutions latines — Cet article contient une liste de locutions latines présentée par ordre alphabétique. Pour des explications morphologiques et linguistiques générales, consulter l article : Expression latine. Sommaire A B … … Wikipédia en Français
yeux — Yeux, Oculi, lumina, voyez Oeil. Mes yeux ne voyent gueres cler, Parum ocuþli prospiciunt. Yeux appetissez, Compressi oculi. Yeux ardants, Feruentes oculi. Yeux couvers d une peau, Oculi membrana vestiti. Les yeux luy estincellent, Ardent oculi.… … Thresor de la langue françoyse
Nicholas Gombert — Nicolas Gombert (* um 1495 in La Gorgue bei Lille (?); † um 1560 in Tournai) war ein franco flämischer Komponist, Kapellmeister und Sänger der Renaissance. Inhaltsverzeichnis 1 Leben und Herkunft 2 Das Werk … Deutsch Wikipedia
Nicolas Gombert — (* um 1495 in La Gorgue bei Lille (?); † um 1560 in Tournai) war ein franko flämischer Komponist, Kapellmeister und Sänger der Renaissance. Inhaltsverzeichnis 1 Leben und Herkunft 2 Das Werk … Deutsch Wikipedia
MARIA — I. MARIA Angliae Regina. Filia Henrici VIII. ex Catharina Arragonia, Eduardo VI. non sine veneni suspicione exstincto, successit A. C. 1553. Iohannâ Suffolciâ, quam Rex heredem scripserat, cum marito et socero Dudlaeo, aliisque, capite plexâ. Mox … Hofmann J. Lexicon universale
Nicolas Gombert — (env. 1495 env.1556) est un compositeur franco flamand. Sommaire 1 Biographie 2 Style musical 3 Œuvre 3.1 Messes et fra … Wikipédia en Français
Список латинских фраз — В Викицитатнике есть страница по теме Латинские пословицы Во многих языках мира, в том числе в … Википедия
