offering

immŏlo ( inm-), āvi, ātum, 1, v. a. [inmola].

Orig., to sprinkle a victim with sacrificial meal (mola salsa):

olim hostiae immolatae dicebantur mola salsa tactae, cum vero ictae et aliquid ex illis in aram datum, mactatae dicebantur,

Serv. ad Verg. A. 4, 57.—So only in one other example in Cato: boves immolati, Cato ap. Serv. Verg. A. 10, 541.—Far more freq. and class.,

Transf., to bring as an offering, to offer, sacrifice, immolate (cf. macto):

ego hodie dis meis iratissumis sex agnos immolavi,

Plaut. Poen. 2, 5:

Musis bovem immolasse dicitur,

Cic. N. D. 3, 36, 88:

bovem Dianae,

Liv. 1, 45, 7; cf.:

Dianae vitulum,

Cic. Inv. 2, 31, 94:

hostias,

id. Tusc. 3, 26, 63:

animalia capta,

Caes. B. G. 4, 17. 3:

agnum,

Hor. C. 4, 11, 7:

aut pro victimis homines immolant aut se immolaturos vovent,

Caes. B. G. 4, 16, 2:

homines,

Cic. Rep. 3, 9; id. Front. 10, 21:

filiam,

Quint. 3, 11, 6:

puerum,

Plin. 8, 22, 34, § 82:

qui hominem immolaverint, exve ejus sanguine litaverint, etc.,

Paul. Sent. 5, 23, 16: porca, quae Cereri immolatur, Veran. ap. Paul. ex Fest. p. 250 Müll.— Absol.:

cum Sulla immolaret ante praetorium,

Cic. Div. 1, 33, 72: nemo nostrum est, quin, etiam cum de alia re immolaret, tamen, etc., Caecin. ap. Cic. Fam. 6, 7, 2:

cum immolanti aufugisset hostia,

Suet. Caes. 59; 18; id. Aug. 95.— Pass. impers.: [p. 895] cum pluribus dis immolatur, Civ. Div. 2, 17, 38.—With abl. of the offering:

quibus hostiis immolandum cuique deo, cui majoribus, cui lactentibus, etc.,

Cic. Leg. 2, 12, 29: itaque Jovi tauro, verre, ariete immolari non licet, Capit. ap. Macr. S. 3, 10, 3; cf. ib. § 4.—

Poet., in a still more general sense, to sacrifice, slay:

Pallas te hoc vulnere, Pallas Immolat,

Verg. A. 12, 949:

inferias quos (juvenes) immolet umbris,

id. ib. 10, 519; Phaedr. 4, 6, 10.—

(Eccl. Lat.) To present as an offering, render:

humilitatem animae suae deo,

Tert. Cult. Fem. 2, 9:

paenitentiam deo,

id. Pudic. 10:

cui populus suffragiis immolat,

does homage to, id. de Anim. 33.

immŏlo ( inm-), āvi, ātum, 1, v. a. [inmola].

Orig., to sprinkle a victim with sacrificial meal (mola salsa):

olim hostiae immolatae dicebantur mola salsa tactae, cum vero ictae et aliquid ex illis in aram datum, mactatae dicebantur,

Serv. ad Verg. A. 4, 57.—So only in one other example in Cato: boves immolati, Cato ap. Serv. Verg. A. 10, 541.—Far more freq. and class.,

Transf., to bring as an offering, to offer, sacrifice, immolate (cf. macto):

ego hodie dis meis iratissumis sex agnos immolavi,

Plaut. Poen. 2, 5:

Musis bovem immolasse dicitur,

Cic. N. D. 3, 36, 88:

bovem Dianae,

Liv. 1, 45, 7; cf.:

Dianae vitulum,

Cic. Inv. 2, 31, 94:

hostias,

id. Tusc. 3, 26, 63:

animalia capta,

Caes. B. G. 4, 17. 3:

agnum,

Hor. C. 4, 11, 7:

aut pro victimis homines immolant aut se immolaturos vovent,

Caes. B. G. 4, 16, 2:

homines,

Cic. Rep. 3, 9; id. Front. 10, 21:

filiam,

Quint. 3, 11, 6:

puerum,

Plin. 8, 22, 34, § 82:

qui hominem immolaverint, exve ejus sanguine litaverint, etc.,

Paul. Sent. 5, 23, 16: porca, quae Cereri immolatur, Veran. ap. Paul. ex Fest. p. 250 Müll.— Absol.:

cum Sulla immolaret ante praetorium,

Cic. Div. 1, 33, 72: nemo nostrum est, quin, etiam cum de alia re immolaret, tamen, etc., Caecin. ap. Cic. Fam. 6, 7, 2:

cum immolanti aufugisset hostia,

Suet. Caes. 59; 18; id. Aug. 95.— Pass. impers.: [p. 895] cum pluribus dis immolatur, Civ. Div. 2, 17, 38.—With abl. of the offering:

quibus hostiis immolandum cuique deo, cui majoribus, cui lactentibus, etc.,

Cic. Leg. 2, 12, 29: itaque Jovi tauro, verre, ariete immolari non licet, Capit. ap. Macr. S. 3, 10, 3; cf. ib. § 4.—

Poet., in a still more general sense, to sacrifice, slay:

Pallas te hoc vulnere, Pallas Immolat,

Verg. A. 12, 949:

inferias quos (juvenes) immolet umbris,

id. ib. 10, 519; Phaedr. 4, 6, 10.—

(Eccl. Lat.) To present as an offering, render:

humilitatem animae suae deo,

Tert. Cult. Fem. 2, 9:

paenitentiam deo,

id. Pudic. 10:

cui populus suffragiis immolat,

does homage to, id. de Anim. 33.

lĭto, āvi, ātum, 1, v. n. and a., to make an offering which exhibits favorable prognostics, to sacrifice under favorable auspices, to obtain favorable omens.

Lit.

Neutr.:

si istuc umquam factum est, tum me Juppiter Faciat, ut semper sacrificem nec umquam litem,

Plaut. Poen. 2, 41:

nec auspicato, nec litato instruunt aciem,

without favorable omens, Liv. 5, 38:

Manlium egregie litasse,

id. 8, 9, 1:

non facile litare,

id. 27, 23; 29, 10, 6; Suet. Caes. 81;

curt. 7, 7, 29: impia tam saeve gesturus bella litasti,

Luc. 7, 171.—Prov.: mola tantum salsa litant, qui non habent tura, i. e. a man can give no more than he has, Plin. praef. § 11.—

With dat.:

cum pluribus dis immolatur, qui tandem evenit, ut litetur aliis, aliis non litetur,

Cic. Div. 2, 17, 38:

litatum est ei deo,

Plin. 10, 28, 40, § 75.—

With abl.:

proximā hostiā litatur saepe pulcherrime,

Cic. Div. 2, 15, 36; so Plin. 8, 45, 70, § 183:

humanis hostiis,

Tac. G. 9.—

Of the victim itself, to give a favorable omen, promise a successful event:

victima Diti patri caesa litavit,

Suet. Oth. 8; id. Aug. 96:

non quacunque manu victima caesa litat,

Mart. 10, 73, 6.—

Transf., in gen., to make an offering, offer sacrifice:

qui hominem immolaverint, exve ejus sanguine litaverint... capite puniuntur,

Paul. Sent. 5, 23, 16.—

Act., to offer acceptably ( poet. and in post-class. prose):

exta litabat ovis,

Prop. 4 (5), 1, 24:

sacra bove,

Ov. F. 4, 630:

sacris litatis,

Verg. A. 4, 50:

sacris ex more litatis,

Ov. M. 14, 156:

Phoebe, tibi enim haec sacra litavi,

Stat. Th. 10, 338:

tibi litavi hoc sacrum,

Luc. 1, 632:

diis sanguinem humanum,

Flor. 3, 4, 2:

hostias,

Just. 20, 2, 14.—

Trop.

To bring an offering to, to make atonement to, to propitiate, appease, satisfy:

litemus Lentulo, parentemus Cethego,

Cic. Fl. 38, 96:

publico gaudio,

Plin. Pan. 52, 4: aliquid poenā, Auct. B. Hisp. 24. — Impers. pass.:

sanguine quaerendi reditus, animāque litandum Argolicā,

Verg. A. 2, 118:

postquam litatum est Ilio Phoebus redit,

Sen. Agm. 577:

de alicujus sanguine legibus,

App. M. 2, p. 132 fin. —

To devote, consecrate: plura non habui, dolor, tibi quae litarem, Sen. Med. fin.:

honorem deo,

Tert. Patient. 10:

victimam,

Prud. Cath. 7, 5.

* * *

* * *

* * *

* * *

* * *

* * *

* * *

* * *

ănăthēmă, ătis, n., = anathêma, an offering, a gift, Prud. Psych. 540:

in anathema oblivionis,

Vulg. Judith, 16, 23.

ănăthĕmă, ătis, n., = anathema, a later form of anathêma, used in mal. part. (eccl. Lat.), pr. an offering not to be redeemed; and of a living thing, to be put to death, doomed; hence, an accursed thing, a curse.

Concr., of things:

vocavit nomen loci illius Horma, id est anathema,

Vulg. Num. 21, 3; ib. Jud. 1, 17; ib. Deut. 13, 16.—

A curse of excommunication, anathema:

anathematis injuria,

Aug. Ep. 75.—

Meton. (like the Heb.).

The person cursed:

nec inferes quippiam ex idolo in domum tuam, ne fias anathema, sicut et illud est,

Vulg. Deut. 7, 26. —

The person excommunicated:

aliquem anathema dicere,

Tert. adv. Haer. 6; Vulg. Rom. 9, 3; ib. 1 Cor. 12, 3; 16, 22; ib. Gal. 1, 8; 1, 9.

hŏnōrārĭus, a, um, adj. [honor], of or relating to honor, done for the sake of conferring honor, honorary.

In gen.

Adj. (class.): cum essem in provincia legatus, quamplures ad praetores et consules vinum honorarium dabant: numquam accepi, ne privatus quidem, Cato ap. Isid. Orig. 20, 3:

frumentum,

Cic. Pis. 35, 86:

tumulus,

i. e. a cenotaph, Suet. Claud. 1: arbiter, i. e. one chosen out of respect by the parties themselves (opp. to one chosen by the judge), Cic. Tusc. 5, 41, 120; id. Fat. 17, 39; cf.

arbitria (opp. judicia legitima),

id. Rosc. Com. 5, 15: opera (opp. severitas judicis), id. Caecin. 2, 6:

tutor,

Dig. 23, 2, 61; 26, 7, 3: VACCA, i. e. an honorary offering (opp. to a sin-offering), Inscr. ap. Marin. Fratr. Arv. 32; 36;

41: ludi,

i. e. given by the magistrates to the people, Suet. Aug. 32; cf. Paul. ex Fest. p. 102 Müll.:

munus,

a post of honor, Gell. 16, 13, 6:

codicilli,

honorary letters-palent, Cod. Theod. 6, 22; Cod. Just. 3, 24, 3:

docere debitum est, delectare honorarium, permovere necessarium,

is done out of respect for the audience, voluntarily, Cic. Opt. Gen. 1, 3:

curatores honorarii, qui a praetore constituuntur,

Ulp. Fragm. 12, 1; cf. § 3.—

Subst.: hŏnōrārĭum, ĭi, n. (sc. donum), a present made on being admitted to a post of honor, a douceur, fee, honorary (post-class.): decurionatus, Traj. ap. Plin. Ep. 10, 114:

carae cognationis,

Tert. Idol. 10; Dig. 11, 6, 1:

in honorariis advocatorum ita versari judex debet, ut pro modo litis, etc.,

ib. 50, 13, 1; 26, 7, 8 al.—

In partic., in jurid. Lat., of or belonging to the prœtorian law, or law of custom (opp. to laws strictly defined by statutes):

(jus) honorarium dicitur, quod ab honore praetoris venerat,

Dig. 1, 2, 2, § 10; so,

actio,

ib. 30, 1, 28:

obligatio,

ib. 20, 1, 5:

successor,

ib. 46, 4, 13 fin. et saep.

lībātĭo, ōnis, f. [libo], a drink-offering, libation, Cic. Harusp. Resp. 10, 21:

mensa, in qua epulae, libationesque reponuntur,

Macr. S. 3, 11, 5.—

A Mosaic drink-offering ( = libamentum), Vulg. Num. 28, 24 al.

lustrum, i, n. [1. luo, lavo; cf.: monstrum, moneo], a slough, bog, morass, puddle.

Lit.:

prodigunt in lutosos limites ac lustra, ut volutentur in luto,

Varr. R. R. 2, 4, 8.—

Transf.

A haunt or den of wild beasts:

lustra ferarum,

Verg. G. 2, 471; id. A. 3, 647:

lustra horrida monstris,

Val. Fl. 4, 370.—

A wood, forest:

postquam altos ventum in montes atque invia lustra,

Verg. A. 4, 151:

inter horrentia lustra,

id. ib. 11, 570.—

A house of ill-repute: ubi in lustra jacuisti? St. Egone in lustra? Plaut. Cas. 2, 3, 26:

quod dem scortis, quodque in lustris comedim,

id. Bacch. 4, 4, 91; id. Curc. 4, 2, 22: in lustris latet, Turp. ap. Non. 333, 15:

in lustris, popinis, alea, vino tempus aetatis omne consumpsisses,

Cic. Phil. 13, 11, 24:

homo emersus ex diuturnis tenebris lustrorum,

id. Sest. 9, 20.—

Debauchery; cf.: lustra significant lacunas lutosas, quae sunt in silvis aprorum cubilia. A quā similitudine, hi, qui in locis abditis et sorditis ventri et gulae operam dant, dicuntur in lustris vitam agere, Paul. ex Fest. p. 120:

domus, in qua lustra, libidines, luxuries, omnia denique inaudita vitia, versentur,

Cic. Cael. 23, 57:

studere lustris,

Plaut. As. 5, 2, 17:

lustris perire,

Lucr. 4, 1136:

vino lustrisque confectus,

Cic. Phil. 2, 3, 6:

qui pugnent, marcere Campana luxuria, vino et scortis omnibusque lustris per totam hiemem confectos,

Liv. 23, 45, 3.

lustrum, i, n. [2. luo], a purificatory sacrifice, expiatory offering, lustration, made by the censors for the whole people once in five years, after completing the census, and in which a swine, a sheep, and a bull were offered (suovetaurilia): lustrum condere, to make the lustral sacrifice:

lustrum condidit et taurum immolavit,

Cic. de Or. 2, 66, 268:

censu perfecto edixit, ut omnes cives Romani in campo primā luce adessent. Ibi exercitum omnem suovetaurilibus lustravit: idque conditum lustrum appellatum, quia is censendo finis factus est,

Liv. 1, 44; 3, 24; cf. id. 35, 9; 38, 36; 42, 10. The census could also be taken without being followed by a lustrum, Liv. 3, 22, 1; 24, 43, 4: sub lustrum censeri, at the close of the census, when the lustrum should begin:

sub lustrum censeri, germani negotiatoris est (because these were usually not in Rome, and were included in the census last of all),

Cic. Att. 1, 18, 8.—Being a religious ceremonial, the lustrum was sometimes omitted, when circumstances seemed to forbid it:

census actus eo anno: lustrum propter Capitolium captum, consulem occisum, condi religiosum fuit,

Liv. 3, 22, 1. Hence in part, doubtless, must be explained the small number of lustra actually celebrated; thus, A. U. C. 296:

census perficitur, idque lustrum ab origine urbis decimum conditum ferunt,

Liv. 3, 24, 10.—

Transf.

A propitiatory offering:

quinto die Delphis Apollini pro me exercitibusque et classibus lustra sacrificavi,

Liv. 45, 41, 3.—

A period of five years, a lustrum (because every five years a lustrum was performed).

In gen.:

cujus octavum trepidavit aetas Claudere lustrum,

Hor. C. 2, 4, 24; Ov. Tr. 4, 10, 78; Mart. 10, 38, 9.—

As the period of taxation, in reference to the imposition of duties, Varr, L. L. 6, 2, 11:

hoc ipso lustro,

Cic. Att. 6, 2, 5:

superioris lustri reliqua,

id. Fam. 2, 13, 3.—

In gen., a period of several years; of four years (of the Julian calendar), Ov. F. 3, 163; cf. Plin. 2, 47, 47, § 122: ingens lustrum, the grand lustrum, a hundred years, at the end of which the ludi saeculares were celebrated, Mart. 4, 1, 7.—

From the time of Domitian, the Capitoline games, recurring every fifth year, Suet. Dom. 4; Censor. de Die Nat. 18; cf. Stat. S. 4, 2, 60:

certamine Jovis Capitolini lustro sexto,

Inscr. Grut. 332, 3;

called lustri certamen,

Aur. Vict. Caes. 27, 7.—

Hectoris Lustra (not Lytra), title of a tragedy of Ennius; v. Trag. Rel. p. 28 sq. Rib.; Vahl. Enn. p. 113 sq.—

The term of a lease:

priore lustro,

Plin. Ep. 9, 37, 2.

ob-lātĭo, ōnis, f. [id.], an offering, presenting, a giving or bestowing gratuitously (post-class.; cf.: donum, munus, votum).

In abstr.:

honorum oblationibus,

Eum. Pan. ad Const. 16:

si forte oblatio ei fiat ejus, quod, etc.,

Dig. 5, 2, 8, § 10.—

In partic., a bid at an auction: qui ceteros oblatione superavit, Cod. Th. 5, 13, 18.—

In concr., a gift, present:

amplissimi ordinis, Cod. Th. 6, 2, 14: si maritus ad oblationem dei uxori donavit,

Dig. 24, 1, 5, § 12. —

Esp., an offering, sacrifice, Ambros. Cain, 2, 6, 18; id. in Psa. 35, 7; Vulg. Eph. 5, 2; id. Heb. 10, 5.

supplĭcĭum ( subpl-), ii, n. [supplex; prop. a kneeling down, either as a suppliant or to receive punishment].

As a suppliant.

In relig. lang., humiliation, a public prayer or supplication, an act of worship (mostly ante-Aug. and in prose after the Aug. period; not in Cic. or Cæs.; syn.: supplicatio, obsecratio): nunc pergam, ut suppliciis placans caelitum aras expleam, Att. ap. Non. 398, 19; cf.:

deos suppliciis, sumptu, votis, donis, Precibus plorans, obsecrans,

Afran. ib. 398, 22:

suppliciis votisque fatigare deos,

Liv. 27, 50, 5:

non votis neque suppliciis muliebribus auxilia deorum parantur,

Sall. C. 52, 29.—

Esp., a sacrificing, offering:

nihil ei (Jovi) acceptum est a perjuris supplicii,

offering, sacrifice, Plaut. Rud. prol. 25:

in suppliciis deorum magnifici,

Sall. C. 9, 2; id. J. 55, 1:

precibus suppliciisque deos placare,

Liv. 22, 57, 5; cf.:

quos (boves) ad deorum servant supplicia,

Varr. R. R. 2, 5, 10:

tum supplicia dis ludique magni ab senatu decernuntur,

Tac. A. 3, 64 Nipperd. ad loc.:

vannos onustas aromatis et hujuscemodi suppliciis congerunt,

App. M. 11, p. 265, 3; id. Dogm. Plat. 2, p. 16, 5: supplicia veteres quaedam sacrificia a supplicando vocabant, Fest. pp. 308 and 309 Müll. —

Transf., out of the relig. sphere, an humble entreaty or petition, a supplication in gen. (very rare):

Vagenses fatigati regis suppliciis,

Sall. J. 66, 2:

igitur legatos ad consulem cum suppliciis mittit, qui tantummodo ipsi liberisque vitam peterent,

id. ib. 46, 2.—

To receive punishment; hence, punishment, penalty, torture, torment, pain, distress, suffering (class. and freq.; usu. of the penalty of death; syn. poena).

Sing.:

dabitur pol supplicium mihi de tergo vestro,

Plaut. As. 2, 4, 75 sq.; cf.:

illi de me supplicium dabo,

Ter. Heaut. 1, 1, 86; id. Eun. 1, 1, 24; Cat. 116, 8; Nep. Paus. 5, 5:

de homine nobili virgis supplicium crudelissime sumere,

Cic. Verr. 2, 2, 37, § 91; 2, 5, 45, § 117:

sumere (de aliquo),

Plaut. Pers. 5, 2, 72; id. Merc. 5, 4, 31; Ter. And. 3, 5, 17; Cic. Inv. 2, 28, 84; id. Rep. 3, 33, 45; Caes. B. G. 1, 39; Liv. 2, 5, 5; 3, 18, 10:

aliquem hostibus ad supplicium dedere,

Caes. B. G. 7, 26:

aliquem tradi ad supplicium jubere,

Tac. A. 11, 35:

rapi,

Cic. de Or. 2, 59, 138:

supplicio affici,

to be put to death, Caes. B. G. 1, 27:

ne ad ultimum supplicium progredi necesse habeant,

to take their own lives, id. B. C. 1, 84:

aliquem vinculis ac verberibus atque omni supplicio excruciatum necare,

Cic. Imp. Pomp. 5, 11:

summo cruciatu supplicioque perire,

id. N. D. 3, 33, 81:

gravissimum ei rei supplicium cum cruciatu constitutum est,

Caes. B. G. 6, 17: [p. 1815] talis improborum consensio supplicio omni vindicanda (est), Cic. Lael. 12, 43:

satis supplicii tulisse,

Caes. B. C. 1, 84:

supplicio culpa reciditur,

Hor. C. 3, 24, 34:

suā manu supplicium persolvere,

Tac. A. 6, 32 (26):

luere,

Just. 2, 5, 6; Tac. A. 15, 60:

supplicium redimere opimā mercede,

Amm. 26, 3, 4.—

Plur.:

ad exquisita supplicia proficisci,

Cic. Off. 3, 27, 100:

semper iis (improbis) ante oculos judicia et supplicia versentur,

id. Rep. 3, 16, 26:

ad innocentum supplicia descendunt,

Caes. B. G. 6, 17:

supplicia annua pendere,

Plin. 29, 4, 14, § 57:

subire,

Cic. Ep. ad Brut. 1, 12, 1:

suppliciis delicta coërcere,

Hor. S. 1, 3, 79:

subplicia in post futuros conposuit,

Sall. H. 1, 41, 6 Dietsch:

domant impios saeva supplicia,

Sen. Herc. Fur. 749:

supplicia haurire,

Verg. A. 4, 383.

supplĭcĭum ( subpl-), ii, n. [supplex; prop. a kneeling down, either as a suppliant or to receive punishment].

As a suppliant.

In relig. lang., humiliation, a public prayer or supplication, an act of worship (mostly ante-Aug. and in prose after the Aug. period; not in Cic. or Cæs.; syn.: supplicatio, obsecratio): nunc pergam, ut suppliciis placans caelitum aras expleam, Att. ap. Non. 398, 19; cf.:

deos suppliciis, sumptu, votis, donis, Precibus plorans, obsecrans,

Afran. ib. 398, 22:

suppliciis votisque fatigare deos,

Liv. 27, 50, 5:

non votis neque suppliciis muliebribus auxilia deorum parantur,

Sall. C. 52, 29.—

Esp., a sacrificing, offering:

nihil ei (Jovi) acceptum est a perjuris supplicii,

offering, sacrifice, Plaut. Rud. prol. 25:

in suppliciis deorum magnifici,

Sall. C. 9, 2; id. J. 55, 1:

precibus suppliciisque deos placare,

Liv. 22, 57, 5; cf.:

quos (boves) ad deorum servant supplicia,

Varr. R. R. 2, 5, 10:

tum supplicia dis ludique magni ab senatu decernuntur,

Tac. A. 3, 64 Nipperd. ad loc.:

vannos onustas aromatis et hujuscemodi suppliciis congerunt,

App. M. 11, p. 265, 3; id. Dogm. Plat. 2, p. 16, 5: supplicia veteres quaedam sacrificia a supplicando vocabant, Fest. pp. 308 and 309 Müll. —

Transf., out of the relig. sphere, an humble entreaty or petition, a supplication in gen. (very rare):

Vagenses fatigati regis suppliciis,

Sall. J. 66, 2:

igitur legatos ad consulem cum suppliciis mittit, qui tantummodo ipsi liberisque vitam peterent,

id. ib. 46, 2.—

To receive punishment; hence, punishment, penalty, torture, torment, pain, distress, suffering (class. and freq.; usu. of the penalty of death; syn. poena).

Sing.:

dabitur pol supplicium mihi de tergo vestro,

Plaut. As. 2, 4, 75 sq.; cf.:

illi de me supplicium dabo,

Ter. Heaut. 1, 1, 86; id. Eun. 1, 1, 24; Cat. 116, 8; Nep. Paus. 5, 5:

de homine nobili virgis supplicium crudelissime sumere,

Cic. Verr. 2, 2, 37, § 91; 2, 5, 45, § 117:

sumere (de aliquo),

Plaut. Pers. 5, 2, 72; id. Merc. 5, 4, 31; Ter. And. 3, 5, 17; Cic. Inv. 2, 28, 84; id. Rep. 3, 33, 45; Caes. B. G. 1, 39; Liv. 2, 5, 5; 3, 18, 10:

aliquem hostibus ad supplicium dedere,

Caes. B. G. 7, 26:

aliquem tradi ad supplicium jubere,

Tac. A. 11, 35:

rapi,

Cic. de Or. 2, 59, 138:

supplicio affici,

to be put to death, Caes. B. G. 1, 27:

ne ad ultimum supplicium progredi necesse habeant,

to take their own lives, id. B. C. 1, 84:

aliquem vinculis ac verberibus atque omni supplicio excruciatum necare,

Cic. Imp. Pomp. 5, 11:

summo cruciatu supplicioque perire,

id. N. D. 3, 33, 81:

gravissimum ei rei supplicium cum cruciatu constitutum est,

Caes. B. G. 6, 17: [p. 1815] talis improborum consensio supplicio omni vindicanda (est), Cic. Lael. 12, 43:

satis supplicii tulisse,

Caes. B. C. 1, 84:

supplicio culpa reciditur,

Hor. C. 3, 24, 34:

suā manu supplicium persolvere,

Tac. A. 6, 32 (26):

luere,

Just. 2, 5, 6; Tac. A. 15, 60:

supplicium redimere opimā mercede,

Amm. 26, 3, 4.—

Plur.:

ad exquisita supplicia proficisci,

Cic. Off. 3, 27, 100:

semper iis (improbis) ante oculos judicia et supplicia versentur,

id. Rep. 3, 16, 26:

ad innocentum supplicia descendunt,

Caes. B. G. 6, 17:

supplicia annua pendere,

Plin. 29, 4, 14, § 57:

subire,

Cic. Ep. ad Brut. 1, 12, 1:

suppliciis delicta coërcere,

Hor. S. 1, 3, 79:

subplicia in post futuros conposuit,

Sall. H. 1, 41, 6 Dietsch:

domant impios saeva supplicia,

Sen. Herc. Fur. 749:

supplicia haurire,

Verg. A. 4, 383.