-
1 humilitās
humilitās ātis, f [humilis], lowness, small stature, depression: (navium), Cs.: arborum, S.: quantā humilitate luna feratur, terram paene contingens.—Fig., lowness, meanness, insignificance: obicere humilitatem alcui, L.: ex humilitate suā, Cs.: generis, S.— Littleness of mind, meanness, baseness, abjectness: habet humilitatem metus; opp. adrogantia, Cs.: causam dicentium, L.* * *insignificance/unimportance/degradation/debasement/humiliation; commonplaceness; lowness (position/rank); shortness; humbleness; submissiveness; humility (Bee) -
2 indīgnitās
indīgnitās ātis, f [indignus], unworthiness, vileness, shamefulness: propter indignitatem repudiatus: rei, Cs.—Unworthy conduct, insult, indignity, outrage, baseness: Omnīs indignitates perferre, Cs.: inpensius iis indignitas crescere, si, etc., L.—Indignation, resentment: tacita: indignitate angere animum, L.* * *vileness, baseness, shamelessness; indignity, humiliation -
3 (sordēs, is)
(sordēs, is) sing. only acc. and abl., and sordēs, ium (as plur. tantum), f dirt, filth, uncleanness, squalor: in sordibus aurium inhaerescere: Auriculae contectā sorde dolentes, H.—Soiled clothing as a mourning garb, mourning: iacere in lacrimis et sordibus: insignis sordibus turba, L.—Fig., lowness, meanness of rank, low condition, humiliation, vileness, baseness: fortunae et vitae: emergere ex miserrimis naturae tuae sordibus: in infamiā relinqui ac sordibus.—Of persons, the dregs of the people, rabble: urbis: o lutum, sordes! vile creature!—Meanness, stinginess, niggardliness, sordidness: amare sordes et inhumanitatem: sordes obicere mihi, H.: cogit minimas ediscere sordes, the meanest tricks, Iu.: nullam (huius) in re familiari sordem posse proferri. -
4 supplicātiō (subpl-)
supplicātiō (subpl-) ōnis, f [supplico], a public prayer, supplication, religious solemnity, day of prayer, day of humiliation, thanksgiving day, festival: supplicationes per dies quinquaginta constituere: supplicationes in biduum senatus decrevit, L.: dierum viginti supplicatio a senatu decreta est, a thanksgiving for victory, Cs.: supplicatio diem unum Romae indicta, L. -
5 supplicium (subpl-)
supplicium (subpl-) ī, n [supplex], a kneeling, bowing down, humble entreaty, petition, supplication: Vaccenses fatigati regis subpliciis, S.: legatos ad consulem cum suppliciis mittit, S.— An humiliation, public prayer, supplication, act of worship: suppliciis fatigare deos, L.: in suppliciis deorum magnifici, i. e. votive offerings, S.: suppliciis deos placare, L.—(Because criminals were beheaded kneeling), the punishment of death, death-penalty, execution, slaughter: se et liberos hostibus ad supplicium dedere, Cs.: ad supplicium rapi: ad ultimum supplicium progredi<*> to take their own lives, Cs.— Punishment, penalty, torture, torment, pain, distress, suffering: illi de me supplicium dabo, T.: omni supplicio excruciatus: gravissimum ei rei supplicium cum cruciatu constitutum est, Cs.: triste, V.: iis (improbis) ante oculos iudicia et supplicia versentur: suppliciis delicta coërcere, H. -
6 humiditas
lowness (status/position/rank); shortness; insignificance, unimportance; degradation, debasement; humiliation; submissiveness, subservience; humility -
7 humiliatio
humiliation, humbling -
8 sordes
filth, dirt, uncleanness, squalor; meanness, stinginess; humiliation, baseness -
9 humiliatio
hŭmĭlĭātĭo, ōnis, f. [humilio], an humbling, humiliation (post-class.), Tert. Verg. Vel. 13; id. adv. Herm. 7; id. Patient. 13; Vulg. Mic. 6, 14. -
10 jugum
jŭgum, i, n. [kindred to Sanscr. yuga from yug-, jungere; Gr. zugon; v. jungo], a yoke for oxen, a collar for horses.I.Lit.:B.nos onera quibusdam bestiis, nos juga imponimus,
Cic. N. D. 2, 60, 151:leones jugo subdere, et ad currum jungere,
Plin. 8, 16, 21, § 55:(bos) juga detractans,
Verg. G. 3, 57:tauris solvere,
id. E. 4, 41:frena jugo concordia ferre,
id. A. 3, 542; Ov. M. 12, 77:jugum excutere,
Curt. 4, 15, 16.—Transf.1.A yoke, pair, team of draught-cattle:2.ut minus multis jugis ararent,
Cic. Verr. 2, 3, 51, § 120; a pair of horses, Verg. A. 5, 147:aquilarum,
a pair, Plin. 10, 4, 5, § 16.— Plur.:nunc sociis juga pauca boum,
Juv. 8, 108; also for the chariot itself, Verg. A. 10, 594; Sil. 7, 683:curtum temone jugum,
Juv. 10, 135.—A juger of land:3.in Hispania ulteriore metiuntur jugis: jugum vocant, quod juncti boves uno die exarare possint,
Varr. R. R. 1, 10 (but in Plin. 18, 3, 3, § 9, the correct reading is jugerum; v. Sillig ad h. l.).—A beam, lath, or rail fastened in a horizontal direction to perpendicular poles or posts, a cross-beam, cross-rail:4.palmes in jugum insilit,
Plin. 17, 22, 35, § 175:vineam sub jugum mittere,
Col. 4, 22.—Esp. as the symbol of humiliation and defeat, a yoke, consisting of two upright spears, and a third laid transversely upon them, under which vanquished enemies were made to pass:5.cum male pugnatum apud Caudium esset, legionibus nostris sub jugum missis,
Cic. Off. 3, 30, 109:exercitum sub jugum mittere,
Caes. B. G. 1, 12; 1, 7; Quint. 3, 8, 3; Liv. 1, 26, 13; 2, 34, 9 al.; also,sub jugo mittere,
id. 3, 28 fin. —The constellation Libra:6.Romam, in jugo cum esset luna, natam esse dicebat,
Cic. Div. 2, 47, 98.—The beam of a weaver's loom:7.tela jugo vincta est,
Ov. M. 6, 55.—A rower's bench, Verg. A. 6, 411.—8.A height or summit of a mountain, a ridge; also, a chain of mountains:II.in immensis qua tumet Ida jugis,
Ov. H. 5, 138:montis,
Verg. E. 5, 76; Caes. B. C. 1, 70:suspectum jugum Cumis,
Juv. 9, 57; 3, 191.—Trop., yoke, bonds of slavery, matrimony, etc.: Pa. Jamne ea fert jugum? Ph. Tam a me pudicast quasi soror mea, Plaut. Curc. 1, 1, 50:cujus a cervicibus jugum servile dejecerant,
Cic. Phil. 1, 2, 6:Venus Diductos jugo cogit aëneo,
Hor. C. 3, 9, 18:accipere,
Just. 44, 5, 8:exuere,
to shake off, Tac. Agr. 31:excutere,
Plin. Pan. 11:nondum subacta ferre jugum valet Cervice,
the yoke of marriage, Hor. C. 2, 5, 1. —Of misfortune:ferre jugum pariter dolosi,
Hor. C. 1, 35, 28:pari jugo niti,
to work with equal efforts, Plin. Ep. 3, 9, 9:calamitates terroresque mortalium sub jugum mittere,
to subjugate, Sen. de Prov. 4 init.:felices, qui ferre incommoda vitae, nec jactare jugum vita didicere magistra,
Juv. 13, 22. -
11 subplicatio
supplĭcātĭo ( subpl-), ōnis, f. [id.]; in relig. lang., a public prayer or supplication, a religious solemnity in consequence of certain (fortunate or unfortunate) public events; a day set apart for prayer, either by way of thanksgiving or of religious humiliation, genuflection (cf. obsecratio):atque etiam supplicatio diis immortalibus pro singulari eorum merito meo nomine decreta est, etc.,
Cic. Cat. 3, 6, 15:praetor urbanus supplicationes per dies quinquaginta ad omnia pulvinaria constituat,
id. Phil. 14, 14, 37; so,decreta ad omnia pulvinaria,
id. Cat. 3, 10, 23:quorum (prodigiorum) averruncandorum causā supplicationes in biduum senatus decrevit,
Liv. 10, 23, 1; 5, 23, 4:supplicationem habere,
id. 10, 47, 7; 31, 9, 6:fuit,
id. 37, 3, 5.—Sometimes such a supplicatio was decreed in honor of a victorious general to precede his triumph:cui uni togato supplicationem senatus decreverit,
Cic. Sull. 30, 85:ex litteris Caesaris dierum viginti supplicatio a senatu decreta est,
Caes. B. G. 4, 38 fin.; 7, 90 fin.; Cic. Prov. Cons. 11, 27; id. Pis. 3, 6; Cato ap. Cic. Fam. 15, 5, 2:dies quindecim supplicatio decreta est,
Caes. B. G. 2, 35:supplicatio diem unum Romae, alterum in Capenati agro indicta est,
Liv. 27, 4, 15:diem unum supplicatio fuit ob, etc.,
id. 41, 28, 1:in quatriduum supplicationes decernere,
id. 5, 23, 3; 37, 47, 4; Suet. Caes. 24 fin. al. -
12 subplicium
supplĭcĭum ( subpl-), ii, n. [supplex; prop. a kneeling down, either as a suppliant or to receive punishment].I.As a suppliant.A.In relig. lang., humiliation, a public prayer or supplication, an act of worship (mostly ante-Aug. and in prose after the Aug. period; not in Cic. or Cæs.; syn.: supplicatio, obsecratio): nunc pergam, ut suppliciis placans caelitum aras expleam, Att. ap. Non. 398, 19; cf.:2.deos suppliciis, sumptu, votis, donis, Precibus plorans, obsecrans,
Afran. ib. 398, 22:suppliciis votisque fatigare deos,
Liv. 27, 50, 5:non votis neque suppliciis muliebribus auxilia deorum parantur,
Sall. C. 52, 29.—Esp., a sacrificing, offering:B.nihil ei (Jovi) acceptum est a perjuris supplicii,
offering, sacrifice, Plaut. Rud. prol. 25:in suppliciis deorum magnifici,
Sall. C. 9, 2; id. J. 55, 1:precibus suppliciisque deos placare,
Liv. 22, 57, 5; cf.:quos (boves) ad deorum servant supplicia,
Varr. R. R. 2, 5, 10:tum supplicia dis ludique magni ab senatu decernuntur,
Tac. A. 3, 64 Nipperd. ad loc.:vannos onustas aromatis et hujuscemodi suppliciis congerunt,
App. M. 11, p. 265, 3; id. Dogm. Plat. 2, p. 16, 5: supplicia veteres quaedam sacrificia a supplicando vocabant, Fest. pp. 308 and 309 Müll. —Transf., out of the relig. sphere, an humble entreaty or petition, a supplication in gen. (very rare):II.Vagenses fatigati regis suppliciis,
Sall. J. 66, 2:igitur legatos ad consulem cum suppliciis mittit, qui tantummodo ipsi liberisque vitam peterent,
id. ib. 46, 2.—To receive punishment; hence, punishment, penalty, torture, torment, pain, distress, suffering (class. and freq.; usu. of the penalty of death; syn. poena).(α).Sing.:(β).dabitur pol supplicium mihi de tergo vestro,
Plaut. As. 2, 4, 75 sq.; cf.:illi de me supplicium dabo,
Ter. Heaut. 1, 1, 86; id. Eun. 1, 1, 24; Cat. 116, 8; Nep. Paus. 5, 5:de homine nobili virgis supplicium crudelissime sumere,
Cic. Verr. 2, 2, 37, § 91; 2, 5, 45, § 117:sumere (de aliquo),
Plaut. Pers. 5, 2, 72; id. Merc. 5, 4, 31; Ter. And. 3, 5, 17; Cic. Inv. 2, 28, 84; id. Rep. 3, 33, 45; Caes. B. G. 1, 39; Liv. 2, 5, 5; 3, 18, 10:aliquem hostibus ad supplicium dedere,
Caes. B. G. 7, 26:aliquem tradi ad supplicium jubere,
Tac. A. 11, 35:rapi,
Cic. de Or. 2, 59, 138:supplicio affici,
to be put to death, Caes. B. G. 1, 27:ne ad ultimum supplicium progredi necesse habeant,
to take their own lives, id. B. C. 1, 84:aliquem vinculis ac verberibus atque omni supplicio excruciatum necare,
Cic. Imp. Pomp. 5, 11:summo cruciatu supplicioque perire,
id. N. D. 3, 33, 81:gravissimum ei rei supplicium cum cruciatu constitutum est,
Caes. B. G. 6, 17: [p. 1815] talis improborum consensio supplicio omni vindicanda (est), Cic. Lael. 12, 43:satis supplicii tulisse,
Caes. B. C. 1, 84:supplicio culpa reciditur,
Hor. C. 3, 24, 34:suā manu supplicium persolvere,
Tac. A. 6, 32 (26):luere,
Just. 2, 5, 6; Tac. A. 15, 60:supplicium redimere opimā mercede,
Amm. 26, 3, 4.—Plur.:ad exquisita supplicia proficisci,
Cic. Off. 3, 27, 100:semper iis (improbis) ante oculos judicia et supplicia versentur,
id. Rep. 3, 16, 26:ad innocentum supplicia descendunt,
Caes. B. G. 6, 17:supplicia annua pendere,
Plin. 29, 4, 14, § 57:subire,
Cic. Ep. ad Brut. 1, 12, 1:suppliciis delicta coërcere,
Hor. S. 1, 3, 79:subplicia in post futuros conposuit,
Sall. H. 1, 41, 6 Dietsch:domant impios saeva supplicia,
Sen. Herc. Fur. 749:supplicia haurire,
Verg. A. 4, 383. -
13 supplicatio
supplĭcātĭo ( subpl-), ōnis, f. [id.]; in relig. lang., a public prayer or supplication, a religious solemnity in consequence of certain (fortunate or unfortunate) public events; a day set apart for prayer, either by way of thanksgiving or of religious humiliation, genuflection (cf. obsecratio):atque etiam supplicatio diis immortalibus pro singulari eorum merito meo nomine decreta est, etc.,
Cic. Cat. 3, 6, 15:praetor urbanus supplicationes per dies quinquaginta ad omnia pulvinaria constituat,
id. Phil. 14, 14, 37; so,decreta ad omnia pulvinaria,
id. Cat. 3, 10, 23:quorum (prodigiorum) averruncandorum causā supplicationes in biduum senatus decrevit,
Liv. 10, 23, 1; 5, 23, 4:supplicationem habere,
id. 10, 47, 7; 31, 9, 6:fuit,
id. 37, 3, 5.—Sometimes such a supplicatio was decreed in honor of a victorious general to precede his triumph:cui uni togato supplicationem senatus decreverit,
Cic. Sull. 30, 85:ex litteris Caesaris dierum viginti supplicatio a senatu decreta est,
Caes. B. G. 4, 38 fin.; 7, 90 fin.; Cic. Prov. Cons. 11, 27; id. Pis. 3, 6; Cato ap. Cic. Fam. 15, 5, 2:dies quindecim supplicatio decreta est,
Caes. B. G. 2, 35:supplicatio diem unum Romae, alterum in Capenati agro indicta est,
Liv. 27, 4, 15:diem unum supplicatio fuit ob, etc.,
id. 41, 28, 1:in quatriduum supplicationes decernere,
id. 5, 23, 3; 37, 47, 4; Suet. Caes. 24 fin. al. -
14 supplicium
supplĭcĭum ( subpl-), ii, n. [supplex; prop. a kneeling down, either as a suppliant or to receive punishment].I.As a suppliant.A.In relig. lang., humiliation, a public prayer or supplication, an act of worship (mostly ante-Aug. and in prose after the Aug. period; not in Cic. or Cæs.; syn.: supplicatio, obsecratio): nunc pergam, ut suppliciis placans caelitum aras expleam, Att. ap. Non. 398, 19; cf.:2.deos suppliciis, sumptu, votis, donis, Precibus plorans, obsecrans,
Afran. ib. 398, 22:suppliciis votisque fatigare deos,
Liv. 27, 50, 5:non votis neque suppliciis muliebribus auxilia deorum parantur,
Sall. C. 52, 29.—Esp., a sacrificing, offering:B.nihil ei (Jovi) acceptum est a perjuris supplicii,
offering, sacrifice, Plaut. Rud. prol. 25:in suppliciis deorum magnifici,
Sall. C. 9, 2; id. J. 55, 1:precibus suppliciisque deos placare,
Liv. 22, 57, 5; cf.:quos (boves) ad deorum servant supplicia,
Varr. R. R. 2, 5, 10:tum supplicia dis ludique magni ab senatu decernuntur,
Tac. A. 3, 64 Nipperd. ad loc.:vannos onustas aromatis et hujuscemodi suppliciis congerunt,
App. M. 11, p. 265, 3; id. Dogm. Plat. 2, p. 16, 5: supplicia veteres quaedam sacrificia a supplicando vocabant, Fest. pp. 308 and 309 Müll. —Transf., out of the relig. sphere, an humble entreaty or petition, a supplication in gen. (very rare):II.Vagenses fatigati regis suppliciis,
Sall. J. 66, 2:igitur legatos ad consulem cum suppliciis mittit, qui tantummodo ipsi liberisque vitam peterent,
id. ib. 46, 2.—To receive punishment; hence, punishment, penalty, torture, torment, pain, distress, suffering (class. and freq.; usu. of the penalty of death; syn. poena).(α).Sing.:(β).dabitur pol supplicium mihi de tergo vestro,
Plaut. As. 2, 4, 75 sq.; cf.:illi de me supplicium dabo,
Ter. Heaut. 1, 1, 86; id. Eun. 1, 1, 24; Cat. 116, 8; Nep. Paus. 5, 5:de homine nobili virgis supplicium crudelissime sumere,
Cic. Verr. 2, 2, 37, § 91; 2, 5, 45, § 117:sumere (de aliquo),
Plaut. Pers. 5, 2, 72; id. Merc. 5, 4, 31; Ter. And. 3, 5, 17; Cic. Inv. 2, 28, 84; id. Rep. 3, 33, 45; Caes. B. G. 1, 39; Liv. 2, 5, 5; 3, 18, 10:aliquem hostibus ad supplicium dedere,
Caes. B. G. 7, 26:aliquem tradi ad supplicium jubere,
Tac. A. 11, 35:rapi,
Cic. de Or. 2, 59, 138:supplicio affici,
to be put to death, Caes. B. G. 1, 27:ne ad ultimum supplicium progredi necesse habeant,
to take their own lives, id. B. C. 1, 84:aliquem vinculis ac verberibus atque omni supplicio excruciatum necare,
Cic. Imp. Pomp. 5, 11:summo cruciatu supplicioque perire,
id. N. D. 3, 33, 81:gravissimum ei rei supplicium cum cruciatu constitutum est,
Caes. B. G. 6, 17: [p. 1815] talis improborum consensio supplicio omni vindicanda (est), Cic. Lael. 12, 43:satis supplicii tulisse,
Caes. B. C. 1, 84:supplicio culpa reciditur,
Hor. C. 3, 24, 34:suā manu supplicium persolvere,
Tac. A. 6, 32 (26):luere,
Just. 2, 5, 6; Tac. A. 15, 60:supplicium redimere opimā mercede,
Amm. 26, 3, 4.—Plur.:ad exquisita supplicia proficisci,
Cic. Off. 3, 27, 100:semper iis (improbis) ante oculos judicia et supplicia versentur,
id. Rep. 3, 16, 26:ad innocentum supplicia descendunt,
Caes. B. G. 6, 17:supplicia annua pendere,
Plin. 29, 4, 14, § 57:subire,
Cic. Ep. ad Brut. 1, 12, 1:suppliciis delicta coërcere,
Hor. S. 1, 3, 79:subplicia in post futuros conposuit,
Sall. H. 1, 41, 6 Dietsch:domant impios saeva supplicia,
Sen. Herc. Fur. 749:supplicia haurire,
Verg. A. 4, 383.
См. также в других словарях:
humiliation — [ ymiljasjɔ̃ ] n. f. • XIVe; lat. ecclés. humiliatio 1 ♦ Action d humilier ou de s humilier. ⇒ abaissement, honte. « la joie de l humiliation d autrui » (Voltaire). Les humiliations de la vie religieuse. ⇒ mortification. 2 ♦ État, sentiment d une … Encyclopédie Universelle
Humiliation — (also called stultification) is the abasement of pride; mortification. The state of being humbled or reduced to lowliness or submission. It is thus the process of being made humble. It can be brought about through bullying, intimidation, physical … Wikipedia
Humiliation — Hu*mil i*a tion, n. [L. humiliatio: cf. F. humiliation.] 1. The act of humiliating or humbling; abasement of pride; mortification. Bp. Hopkins. [1913 Webster] 2. The state of being humiliated, humbled, or reduced to lowliness or submission. [1913 … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
humiliation — Humiliation. s. f. v. Action par laquelle on s humilie. Il a receu ses Sacrements dans une profonde humiliation. quand son pere le vit dans une si grande humiliation, il luy pardonna. Il signifie aussi, L Action par laquelle on est humilié &… … Dictionnaire de l'Académie française
humiliation — late 14c., from L.L. humiliationem (nom. humiliatio) humbling, humiliation, noun of action from pp. stem of humiliare to humble, from humilis humble (see HUMBLE (Cf. humble)) … Etymology dictionary
humiliation — index attaint, contumely, degradation, disgrace, dishonor (shame), embarrassment, ignominy, infamy … Law dictionary
humiliation — [n] embarrassment abasement, affront, chagrin, comedown*, comeuppance, condescension, confusion, degradation, discomfiture, disgrace, dishonor, humbling, ignominy, indignity, loss of face*, mental pain, mortification, put down, resignation, self… … New thesaurus
Humiliation — L humiliation de l Empereur Valérian par Shapur, Roi de Perse par Hans Holbein le Jeune. Une humiliation est un rabaissement de l amour propre, conduisant à une mortification, un état d impuissance ou soumission. L hu … Wikipédia en Français
humiliation — (u mi li a sion ; en vers, de six syllabes) s. f. 1° Action par laquelle on est humilié ; état d une personne humiliée. Son humiliation ne saurait se décrire. • La reine aimait tout dans la vie religieuse, jusqu à ses austérités et ses… … Dictionnaire de la Langue Française d'Émile Littré
humiliation — noun ADJECTIVE ▪ great, painful ▪ total, utter ▪ further ▪ daily ▪ These people endure daily hu … Collocations dictionary
HUMILIATION — s. f. Action par laquelle on s humilie, on est humilié ; ou État d une personne humiliée, mortifiée. Je n ai pu le voir dans une si grande humiliation sans lui pardonner. Les infirmités humaines sont un grand sujet d humiliation. C est le comble… … Dictionnaire de l'Academie Francaise, 7eme edition (1835)
