-
1 ἐκλέπισις
Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > ἐκλέπισις
-
2 πτίσσω
Grammatical information: v.Meaning: `to shell, grind grains by stamping' (IA.).Derivatives: πτισ-άνη f. (- ανον n. Nic.) `peeled barley, barley-gruel' (Hp., com., pap. a.o.); - μός m. `winnowing' (corn.), - μα n. `peeled barley' (Str.; περιπ[τ]ίσματα pl. sch.; Jacobsohn KZ 42, 276), - ις f. `skin' (Gal. a.o.), - τικός `fit for skinning' (com.).Etymology: Old expression of agriculture, retained in several languages, though exact agreements of the Greek forms are not found. Note however ἄ-πτισ-τος `unstamped (Hp.): Skt. piṣ-ṭá-, Lat. pis-tus `smashed', with πτιστικός `fit for skinning' (com.). Also all other both nominal and verbal forms are based on πτισ- (s. above) except the present πτίσσω, which was innovated after πλάσσω, πάσσω a.o. (cf. Schwyzer 692 w. lit. and ref. of other interpretations). The other languages deviate formally: Skt. and Lat. with the nasalpresents pi-ná-ṣṭi (perf. pi-péṣ-a, pi-piṣ-e; cf. ἔ-πτισ-μαι), pī-n-sō (with innovated pīns(u)ī ; beside it pis-tor etc.) `smash'; Balt. and Slav. with the secondary formations Lith. pais-aũ, -ýti `beat off the beards' (beside the primary pis-ù, -ti `coire cum femina'), Slav., e.g. Russ. pich-áju, -átь `thrust, stamp' (beside the primary pšeno `millet' from * pьšenъ ptc. `stamped'). On πτ- against p- elsewhere cf. on πτέρνη. -- Furher forms w. lit. in WP. 2, 1 ff., Pok. 796 and the special dictionaries of the separate languages.Page in Frisk: 2,614-615Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > πτίσσω
-
3 δέρμα
A skin, hide,συός Il.9.548
, al.;κριοῦ Pi.P.4
161;δ. αἴγειον PEdgar11.8
(iii B. C.), etc.; λέοντος a lion's skin for a cloak, Il.10.23; κελαινόν, of a shield, 6.117; of skins prepared for bags, bottles, etc., Od.2.291; of a man's skin, Il.16.341, Od.13.431, Pl.Phd. 98d, etc.; of a man's skin stripped off, Hdt.4.64, 5.25;παλαιὸν δ. A.Fr.275.4
;περὶ τῷ δ. δέδοικα Ar.Eq.27
, cf. Pax 746;ἀνὴρ κατὰ δέρμα θαυμαστὸς οἷος Aristid.Or.51(27).38
; of the shell of a tortoise, Ar.V. 429, 1292.2 skin of fruits, Thphr.HP4.14.10; περικαρπίων δέρματα outer coverings of seed-vessels, ib.1.2.6. wallet, scrip, Hsch. -
4 λέπω
Grammatical information: v.Meaning: `peel (off)' (Il.)Other forms: aor. λέψαι, fut. λέψω (Il.), perf. midd. ἀπο-λέλεμμαι (Epich.), aor. pass. ἀπελέπη ἀπελεπίσθη H.; also with ablaut λέλαμμαι (Att. inscr. around 330a), ἐκ-λαπῆναι (Ar. Fr. 164),Dialectal forms: Myc. repoto \/leptos\/.Derivatives: Many derivv. A. With ε-grade (from the present): 1. λεπτός (cf. στρεπ-τός a.o. in Ammann Μνήμης χάριν 1,17) `peeled' = `unveiled' (Υ 497), `thin, meager, weak, fine, delicate' (Il., often as 1. member. Poet. lengthened λεπτ-αλέος `weak, fine' (Il.; Chantraine Form. 255), λεπτ-ακινός'id.' (AP; from *λέπταξ ?, Bechtel Lex. s. φυζακινός); further λεπτίον `beaker' (pap.) from λεπτόν (sc. κεράμιον) `thin earthenware' (pap.), λεπτάγιον kind of vase? ( PHib. 1, 47, 13; IIIa; acc. to the edd. perh. = λεπτόγειον `barren land'), λεπτάριον name of a medic. instrument (Herm. 38, 282); λεπτίτιδες κριθαί kind of barley (Gp.; Redard Les noms grecs en - της 113); λεπτότης f. `thinness, leanness etc.' (IA.), λεπτοσύνη `id.' (AP); λεπτύνω, - ομαι `make thin etc. resp. become' (Hp., X., Arist.) with λεπτυσμός, λέπτυνσις (Hp.), - υντικός (Dsc., Gal.). - 2. λεπρός `scaly, with eruption, uneven, raw' (Hp., Hippon., hell.), f. λεπράς (Theoc., Opp.); λέπρα, ion. - ρη `efflorescence, leprosy' (Ion., Arist., hell.), both prob. first from an ρ-stem (cf. Schwyzer 481); with λεπρώδης `with unevennesses, leprous' (Ael., Dsc., medic.), λεπρικός `regarding efflorescence' (Dsc., pap.); denomin. verbs λεπράω `become scaly, efflorescent' (Ion.), also λεπρ-ιάω (Dsc.; after the verbs of disease in - ιάω); λεπρόομαι `become efflorescent' (LXX, pap.) with λέπρωσις = λέπρα (Tz.), λεπρύνομαι `besome scaly, uneven' (Nic.). - 3. λέπος n. (Alex., Nic., Luc.) with λέπιον (Hp.), usu. λεπίς, - ίδος f. (Ion. hell.) `scale, shell, pod, metal plate' with dimin. λεπίδιον (Hero), also as plant-name `pepperwort' (Dsc., Gal., Ath.; as remedy against efflorescence), λεπιδίσκη `id.' (Imbros IIa); further λεπιδ-ωτός `scaly' (Hdt., Arist.), with λεπιδόομαι `become scaly' (Hp.); other denomin.: λεπίζω (: λέπος or λεπίς) `remove the scale etc., peel off' (hell.) with λέπισμα `scale' (LXX, Dsc., Gal.); ἐλέπουν οἷον ἐλέπιζον. H. (: λεπόω, - έω); note λέπασμα `pod, skin' (sch. Nic. Th. 184); rather lengthened from λέπος as from *λεπάζω. - 4. On λεπάς, λέπας s. v. - 5. λέπῡρον `scale, pod' (LXX, Batr.) with λεπυρώδης `like scales' (Thphr.); λεπύρ-ιον `id.' (Hp., Arist., Theoc.), - ιώδης `like scales, consisting of...' (Arist., Thphr.), λεπυρίζομαι `be enveloped by a scale' (sch.), λεπυριῶσαι ἐξαχυριῶσαι H.; besides λεπῠρός `in a scale' (Nic.); on the υ-stem beside λέπρ-α, λέπος cf. e. g. αἶσχος. On itself stands λεπύχανον `coat (of an onion), fruit-schale' (Theopomp. Com., Plu., Dsc.), prob. popular cross with λάχανον, s. Strömberg Wortstudien 52. - B. With ο-grade. 6. λοπός m. `scale, rind' (τ 233, Hp.) with λόπιμος `easy to peel off', (Nic., Gal.), λόπιμα κάστανα... H.; Arbenz Adj. auf - ιμος 101; dimin. λοπάς f. `dish', also name of a crustacean and a plant-disease (com., Thphr., Luc.), with λοπάδ-ιον (com., pap.), - ίσκος (sch.); λοπίς `scale, dish etc.' (Ar., inscr.) with λοπίδιον (Delos); denomin. λοπάω `scale off, let the bark peel off' (Thphr.) with λοπητός m. `time to be peeled off' (Thphr.), λοπίζω `be peeled off' (Thphr., pap.). -7. On ἔλλοψ s. v. - C. With lengthened grade s. λώπη `pod, coat' (Od., Theoc., A. R.), λῶπος m. `id.' (Alc. [?], Hippon., Anacr., Herod.); as 1. member in λωπο-δύ-της m. "who travels in (foreign) clothes", `thief of clothes' with λωποδυτ-έω etc. (Att.); suffixless form λώψ χλαμύς H.; cf. Schwyzer 515, Chantraine Form. 424. Dimin. λώπιον (Arist., inscr.); denomin. ἀπο-, περι-λωπίζω `undress, put off' (S., Hyp.).Origin: PG [a word of Pre-Greek origin]Etymology: The primary thematic present λέπω, from which all verbal forms were derived ( λέλαμμαι, - λαπῆναι innovations after ἔστραμμαι, στραφῆναι etc.), has no direct agreements outside Greek. There are a few nominal formations, which resemble the Greek forms: Lith. lãpas `leaf', Alb. lapë `rag, leaf, peritoneum' (: λοπός), Lith. lõpas `rag, piece' (: λῶπος; also OE lōf m. `band of the forehead'??, Holthausen IF 32, 340), with Russ. lápotь `shoe of bark' (lapotók `rag, piece'); quite doubtful OE leber, læfer f. `rush, cane, metal plate' (: λέπρα?; Holthausen IF 48, 255). With λέπος one compared also Lat. s-stem lepōs `fine-ness, delicacy', and the Slav. extension in Russ. lépest `rag, piece, leaf of a flower'. Given the productivity of these formations and the varying meanings we may have parallel creations. - Further, partly very doubtful and debated forms in WP. 2, 429f., Pok. 678, W.-Hofmann s. lepidus, Fraenkel Lit. et. Wb. s. lãpas, lõpas, also lèpti `be coddled', Vasmer Russ. et. Wb. s. lépest, lápotь, lópotõk; with rich lit. - We can safely conclude that the verb is not IE: there is hardly a formal agreement, nor does the meaning agree well. So the verb will be Pre-Greek. Note the forms λεπάγιον, λεπακινός, λέπασμα, λέπυρον, λεπύχανον, λέπρα, λώψ, λῶπος etc. The verb may be compared with ὀλόπτω and ὀλούφω, which would also point to a non-IE word.Page in Frisk: 2,105-107Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > λέπω
-
5 ἀποδύω
I in [tense] fut. -δύσω, [tense] aor. 1 - έδῡυσα (for [tense] pf. - δέδῡκα v. infr. 11.1), trans. used by Hom. (esp. in Il.) of stripping armour from the slain,1 c. acc. rei, strip off,τεύχεα δ' Ἕκτωρ δηώσας ἀπέδυσε Il.18.83
, cf. 4.532, etc.;ἀπὸ μὲν φίλα εἵματα δύσω 2.261
;ἀ. τί τινος Pl.Chrm. 154e
.2 c. acc. pers., strip,ἀπέδυσε τὰς.. γυναῖκας Hdt.5.92
.ή, cf. Pl.Epigr.12.3; ἵνα μὴ ῥιγῶν ἀποδύη (sc. τοὺς ὁδοιπόρους) Ar.Av. 712, cf. Th. 636, Ec. 668: c. dupl. acc.,τὴν ἐσθῆτά τινα ἀ. Luc.Nigr.13
:—[voice] Pass., to be stripped of one's clothes, οὔ τοι τοῦτον ἀποδυθήσομαι (sc. τὸν τρίβωνα) Ar.V. 1122;ἵνα μή ποτε κἀποδυθῆ μεθύων Id.Ra. 715
, cf. Pl. 930;θοἰμάτιον ἀποδεδύσθαι Lys. 10.10
; ἀποδυόμενος stripped of its shell, of the nautilus, Arist.HA 622b18.II [voice] Med., [tense] fut. - δύσομαι: [tense] aor. 1- εδυσάμην Od.5.349
(v.l.), Pl.R. 612a(v.l.), Lys.Fr.232S., etc.; mostly with intr. [tense] aor. 2 [voice] Act. ἀπέδυν, [tense] pf. ἀποδέδῡκα (used trans. by X.An.5.8.23 πολλοὺς ἤδη ἀποδέδυκεν):—strip off oneself, take off,εἵματα ταῦτ' ἀποδύς Od.5.343
;ἀπόδυθι.. θοἰμάτιον Ar.Th. 214
; τῶν ἱματίων ἀποδύσας ([tense] aor. 2 part. pl. fem.) having stripped off some of them, ib. 656;σῶμ' ἀποδυσάμενος Epigr.Gr.403
([place name] Galatia): metaph.,ἀ. τὴν ὑπόκρισιν J.AJ13.7.1
.2 abs., ἀποδυσάμενος having stripped, v.l. for ἀπολυς-, Od.5.349; stripped naked,Th.
1.6, cf. Pl.Mx. 236d: metaph., ἀποδύεσθαι πρὸς τὸ λέγειν, εἰς ἀγορανομίαν, Plu.Dem.6, Brut.15; οἱ ἀποδυόμενοι εἰς τὴν παλαίστραν those who strip for the palaestra, who practise there, Lys.Fr.45.1;εἰς τὸ γυμνάσιον IG14.256
([place name] Phintias);πρὸς τὸ ἀχανὲς πέλαγος Jul.Or.4.142c
; ἀποδύντες τοῖς ἀναπαίστοις ἐπίωμεν let us strip and attack the anapaests, Ar.Ach. 627, cf. Ra. 641. -
6 λέπας
Grammatical information: n. (only nom.-acc. sg.)Meaning: `bare rock, mountain' (Simon., A., E., Th.).Derivatives: λεπαῖος `rocky' (E.); λεπάς, - άδος f. `limpet' (Alc. Z 36, 2 [not certain], Epich., com., Arist.), as the animal clings with his foot to the rock (cf. H. λεπάδες τὰ πρὸς ταῖς πέτραις κεκολλημένα κογχύλια); acc. to WP. 2, 429 and W.-Hofmann s. lepidus however of λέπος, λεπίς `shell, scale'.Origin: PG [a word of Pre-Greek origin]X [probably]Etymology: From λέπας: λεπαστή (- άστη) f. `limpet-like beaker' (com.) with λεπαστίς, - ίδος `id.' (vase-inscr., H.); on the formation Schwyzer 503; Lat. LW [loanword] lepista, - esta; λέπαστρον σκεῦός τι ἁλιευτικόν H. (cf. δέπαστρον a.o.; Chantraine Form. 333 f.); λεπαδεύομαι 'collect λ.' (H., Phot.). The similarity between λέπας and Lat. lapis, - idis m. (f.) `stone' shows a common origin (against this Ernout-Meillet s. v.); the Lat. a-vowel is explained as ablaut (s. W.-Hofmann s. v. [most improbable]), also as derailment (after capis `bowl with one handle' [idem]; Petersen Lang. 14, 49[?]). WP. 2, 431 considers (doubting) a loan from a mediterranean language; thus Hubschmid 3me Congrès int. de toponymie et d'anthroponymie II 189 (to Iberorom. lapa `flat stone, hollow' etc). Improbable Alessio Onomastica 2, 189; s. Belardi Doxa 3, 212. - The old connection with λέπω `peel off' ( λέπας `bare rock') is still (despite Bq) considered.Page in Frisk: 2,105Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > λέπας
-
7 σωλήν
A channel, gutter, Archil.5, Aen.Tact.18.6, PPetr.2p.119 (iii B.C.), Ph.Bel.91.26,28.2 pipe, Hdt.3.60, Hero Spir.1.1, al., Arr.Epict.4.11.9; κεραμεοῖ ς. Plu.2.526b;σκύτινος Str.16.2.13
;μολίβδινος Gp.10.18.6
; ventilation-pipe, ib.2.27.2; ἀργυροῦς καὶ χρυσοῦς (for unguents) Plu. Galb.19 (pl.).4 grooved tile, IG42(1).109 iv 116, 117 (Epid., iv B.C.), 11(2).203 B97 (Delos, iii B.C.), Hsch., etc.5 a shell-fish, perh. the razor-fish, Epich.42, Sophr.24, Philyll.13, Arist. HA 528a18, 548a5, al., Gal.6.734.6 membrum virile, Hsch.8 grooved rails in which wheels run, Hero Aut.2.2; σωλῆνες καταπαλτῶν, σκορπίων σωλῆνες, IG22.1628.512,515, 1629.986,990.9 vulgar name for lienteria, Steph. in Gal.1.314 D. -
8 περιοχή
A a containing, enclosing, Plu.2.1078b, Herm. ap. Stob.1.49.69.2 compass, circumference,σφαίρας Placit.3
Prooem., cf. J.BJ5.4.3, Cleom.1.11, 2.3, Diog.Oen.24; opp. μῆκος, BGU492.10 (ii A.D.); ἡ ἐκτὸς π., of the body, Arist.Col. 797b22, cf. Pr. 870a10, D.S.1.91 ; κατὰ τὰς τῶν ἐθνῶν π. according to their extent, Id.17.58 ; mass, body, Plu.Lys.12 ;π. τις οὐρανοῦ Epicur.Ep.2p.37U.
; ἀκατάληπτος π., of the world, Secund.Sent.1.3 generally, compass, extent,ἡ π. τῆς ὅλης περιβολῆς καὶ πράξεως Plb.11.19.2
; aggregate, Dam.Pr.88,95 bis.c summary, Herm. ap. Stob.1.41.1 ; σύντομος π. Procl.in Ti.1.73; periochae, title of summaries of books of Livy.IV straitness, = θλῖψις, συνοχή, Phot.; esp. siege, LXX Je.19.9 ; ἦλθεν πόλις ἐν περιοχῇ ib.4 Ki.24.10; ὕδωρ περιοχῆς ib.Na.3.14.V= περιπέτεια, Phot.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > περιοχή
См. также в других словарях:
The Shell Grotto — There is also a Shell Grotto in Margate.The Shell Grotto (sometimes called the Shell Hermitage) is a late 18th century stone built, slate roofed grotto decorated with shells and animal bones on the interior. It stands on a prominent ridge 700 ft… … Wikipedia
List of Ghost in the Shell: Stand Alone Complex episodes — The collection box released in North America by Manga Entertainment. Ghost in the Shell: Stand Alone Complex (攻殻機動隊 STAND ALONE COMPLEX, Kōkaku Kidōtai Sutando Arōn Konpurekkusu … Wikipedia
World of Ghost in the Shell — The anime and manga series Ghost in the Shell takes place in a cyberpunk version of Earth in the near future. The series focuses on Japan but several other nations figure prominently in some stories. The world of Ghost in the Shell features… … Wikipedia
Music of Ghost in the Shell: Stand Alone Complex — The music for the anime series Ghost in the Shell: Stand Alone Complex was primarily composed by Yoko Kanno and produced by Victor Entertainment. Soundtracks were also produced for the two OVA films, The Laughing Man and Individual Eleven, and… … Wikipedia
Ghost in the Shell (philosophy) — The Ghost in the Shell series of anime and manga titles is a Japanese postcyberpunk story that offers many observations on present day philosophy and speculations on future philosophy.Overview Ghost in the Shell takes place in the year 2029, when … Wikipedia
List of Ghost in the Shell: S.A.C. 2nd GIG episodes — This is a list of episodes from the second anime series of Ghost in the Shell: Stand Alone Complex (2004–2005), known as Ghost in the Shell: S.A.C. 2nd GIG. Each episode has both a title and a subtitle. Unlike in the first series, the second… … Wikipedia
Ghost in the Shell (film) — Infobox Film name = Ghost in the Shell caption = Promotional film poster director = Mamoru Oshii writer = Kazunori Itō starring = Atsuko Tanaka Akio Ōtsuka Kōichi Yamadera Tamio Ōki Iemasa Kayumi (Japan) Mimi Woods Richard Epcar Christopher Joyce … Wikipedia
Musiques De Ghost In The Shell — Sommaire 1 Ghost in the Shell (film) 2 Innocence : Ghost in the Shell 2 3 Ghost in the Shell: Stand Alone Complex 3.1 OST I … Wikipédia en Français
Musiques de ghost in the shell — Sommaire 1 Ghost in the Shell (film) 2 Innocence : Ghost in the Shell 2 3 Ghost in the Shell: Stand Alone Complex 3.1 OST I … Wikipédia en Français
Musiques de Ghost in the Shell — Sommaire 1 Ghost in the Shell (film) 2 Innocence : Ghost in the Shell 2 3 Ghost in the Shell: Stand Alone Complex 3.1 OST I … Wikipédia en Français
Ghost in the Shell: Stand Alone Complex — 攻殻機動隊 STAND ALONE COMPLEX (Kōkaku Kidōtai: Stand Alone Complex) Anime Ghost in the Shell: Stand Alone Complex Dirección Kenji Kamiyama Estudio Production I.G … Wikipedia Español
