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81 swallow
I ['swɒləʊ]nome zool. rondine f.••II ['swɒləʊ] III 1. ['swɒləʊ]one swallow doesn't make a summer — prov. una rondine non fa primavera
1) (eat) inghiottire, ingoiare, buttare giù [food, drink, pill]2) colloq. (believe) bere [story, explanation]3) (suffer) inghiottire, ingoiare, sopportare [insult, sarcasm]; reprimere [ anger]; rinunciare a [ pride]4) fig. (consume) inghiottire, trangugiare2.verbo intransitivo inghiottire* * *I 1. ['swoləu] verb1) (to allow to pass down the throat to the stomach: Try to swallow the pill; His throat was so painful that he could hardly swallow.)2) (to accept (eg a lie or insult) without question or protest: You'll never get her to swallow that story!)2. noun(an act of swallowing.)- swallow up II ['swoləu] noun(a type of insect-eating bird with long wings and a divided tail.)* * *swallow (1) /ˈswɒləʊ/n.1 inghiottimento; deglutizione3 gola; esofago e faringe● (geol.) swallow hole, inghiottitoio.swallow (2) /ˈswɒləʊ/n.● ( sport) swallow dive, tuffo semplice in avanti □ (zool.) swallow-fish ( Trigla hirundo), cappone imperiale; pesce gallinella □ swallow-tail, coda forcuta; marsina, frac □ (zool.) swallow-tail ( butterfly) ( Papilio machaon), macaone □ swallow-tailed, a coda di rondine: a swallow-tailed coat, una giacca a coda di rondine; una marsina; un frac □ (bot.) swallow-wort, ( Vincetoxicum officinale) vincetossico; ( Chelidonium majus) celidonia □ (prov.) One swallow does not make a summer, una rondine non fa primavera.♦ (to) swallow /ˈswɒləʊ/v. t. e i.1 inghiottire ( anche fig.); deglutire; ingoiare ( anche fig.); trangugiare; mandare giù; ingollare (pop.): to swallow one's breakfast, trangugiare la colazione; to swallow an insult, ingoiare un insulto; to swallow st. whole, inghiottire qc. senza masticare; mandare qc. giù in un (sol) boccone2 frenare; tenere a freno; trattenere; reprimere: to swallow one's anger, trattenere l'ira; Swallow your pride, frena il tuo orgoglio!3 (fig.) ringoiare; rimangiare; ritirare: to swallow one's tears, ringoiarsi le lacrime; to swallow one's promise, rimangiarsi una promessa4 (fam.) credere; bere (fam.): He'll swallow anything you tell him, crede qualsiasi cosa gli si dica; beve qualsiasi fandonia● ( gergo naut.) to swallow the anchor, lasciare il mare; sbarcare per sempre □ ( anche fig.) to swallow the bait, abboccare all'amo □ to swallow down, trangugiare; ingozzare; mandar giù ( anche fig.): to swallow down a pill, mandare giù una pillola □ ( anche fig.) to swallow up, inghiottire; assorbire ( entrate, guadagni, ecc.): He was swallowed up by the waves, è stato inghiottito dalle onde; The rent swallows up half his salary, l'affitto gli inghiotte metà dello stipendio □ ( del terreno) to swallow up the rain, assorbire la pioggia □ ( slang USA) ( di donna) to swallow a watermelon seed, restare incinta □ to swallow one's words, rimangiarsi quel che s'è detto; ritrattare.* * *I ['swɒləʊ]nome zool. rondine f.••II ['swɒləʊ] III 1. ['swɒləʊ]one swallow doesn't make a summer — prov. una rondine non fa primavera
1) (eat) inghiottire, ingoiare, buttare giù [food, drink, pill]2) colloq. (believe) bere [story, explanation]3) (suffer) inghiottire, ingoiare, sopportare [insult, sarcasm]; reprimere [ anger]; rinunciare a [ pride]4) fig. (consume) inghiottire, trangugiare2.verbo intransitivo inghiottire -
82 ♦ tree
♦ tree /tri:/n.1 (bot.) albero: to climb a tree, arrampicarsi su un albero; to plant a tree, piantare un albero; olive tree, ulivo, olivo3 (comput., ling., mat., metall.) albero: tree structure, struttura ad albero; genealogical tree, albero genealogico4 (archit.) trave● (zool.) tree creeper ( Certhia), rampichino ( uccello) □ tree doctor = tree surgeon ► sotto □ tree fern, felce gigante □ (zool.) tree frog ( Hyla arborea), raganella □ (zool.) tree goose, oca selvatica ( dei paesi nordici) □ tree house, piccola capanna sui rami di un albero □ (geogr.) tree-line, limite della vegetazione arborea □ tree-lined, alberato; fiancheggiato da alberi □ (agric.) tree nursery, vivaio □ (bot.) tree of heaven ( Ailanthus altissima), ailanto □ (stor.) the tree of liberty, l'albero della libertà □ tree surgeon, addetto alla cura degli alberi; potatore □ tree surgery, cura degli alberi □ (zool.) tree toad = tree frog ► sopra □ (zool.) tree warbler ( Hippolais polyglotta), canapino ( uccello) □ tree work, sistemazione e cura delle piante ( da giardino) □ (fig. fam. USA) up a tree, con le spalle al muro; in imbarazzo; in una situazione difficile.(to) tree /tri:/A v. t.1 costringere a rifugiarsi su un albero: The lion treed the hunter, il leone costrinse il cacciatore a rifugiarsi su un alberoB v. i.rifugiarsi su un albero. -
83 ♦ web
♦ web /wɛb/n.1 [uc] tessuto ( anche fig.); tela; trama; rete: cotton web, tessuto di cotone; a web of lies, un tessuto di menzogne; a web of intrigue, una rete d'intrighi3 (fig.) tranello; trappola5 (mecc.) corpo, nocciolo ( di trapano, ecc.); disco ( di ruota); braccio, spalla ( di manovella); ingegno ( di chiave)7 (archit.) zona compresa fra due nervature; unghia, spicchio, vela8 (tipogr.) rotolo di carta ( per stampare giornali); bobina: web press, macchina da stampa a bobina continua11 (metall.) fondello di fucinatura● (comput.) web address, indirizzo web □ (comput.) web-based, basato sul web □ (comput., Internet) web browser, web browser, browser web □ (comput.) web bug, ‘web bug’ (elemento di una pagina web che serve a rilevarne la lettura, all'insaputa dell'utente) □ ( Internet) web chat ► webchat □ ( Internet) web design, progettazione di siti web □ ( Internet) web designer, web designer ( chi progetta siti web) □ (comput., Internet) web developer, sviluppatore di siti web □ ( Internet, editoria) web editor, web editor ( chi redige testi di un sito web; software per creare e pubblicare pagine web) □ (comput.) web-enabled, per il web; utilizzabile via web □ (comput.) web farm, web farm ( insieme di server web) □ web-fingered, (zool.) che ha le dita unite da una membrana; (med.) affetto da sindattilia della mano □ (zool.) web-foot, (animale dal) piede palmato □ (zool.) web-footed, palmipede; dal piede palmato □ (costr. navali) web frame, costa composta (o rinforzata) □ (comput.) web hosting, hosting di siti web; hosting sul web □ (comput., Internet) web portal, portale web □ ( Internet, editoria) web publishing, web publishing ( pubblicazione in rete di contenuti multimediali) □ (comput.) web ready, pronto per il web □ ( Internet) web ring, web ring ( circuito di siti web su un comune argomento) □ (comput.) web server, server web □ (comput., Internet) web site, sito web; DIALOGO → - Downloading and printing- «Do you know the web site for the local college?», «Conosci il sito web della scuola?» □ web-toed, (zool.) = web-footed ► sopra; (med.) affetto da sindattilia del piede □ (mecc.) web wheel, ruota a disco ( non a raggiera). -
84 ♦ wild
♦ wild /waɪld/A a.1 selvatico; selvaggio; ( di terreno) desertico; incolto; barbaro; primitivo; feroce: wild plants, piante selvatiche; wild country, territorio incolto; paese selvaggio; wild tribes, tribù selvagge (o primitive); wild animals [horses], animali [cavalli] selvatici; wild beasts, bestie feroci3 sfrenato; sregolato; ribelle; dissoluto; turbolento: a wild life, una vita sregolata; He's a wild one!, è un individuo sfrenato (o turbolento)4 agitato; tempestoso; burrascoso; di tempesta: the wild seas around the Hebrides, i mari agitati (o tempestosi) intorno alle isole Ebridi; We live in wild times, viviamo in un'età agitata (o in tempi difficili); a wild night, una notte di tempesta5 molto eccitato; fuori di sé; furibondo; stravolto; folle; pazzo, matto ( anche fig.): I was wild with grief, ero fuori di me per il dolore; to go wild, impazzire (per q. o qc.); My mother was wild about Elvis, mia madre andava matta per Elvis; The man had a wild look, l'uomo aveva uno sguardo folle; The stranger had a wild appearance, lo sconosciuto aveva l'aspetto stravolto7 avventato; azzardato; imprudente; incoerente; fatto a caso (o a casaccio); irregolare: wild plans, progetti avventati; piani cervellotici; wild guesses, congetture azzardate; wild talk, parole avventate, (un) discorso imprudente; wild words, parole incoerenti (o dette a vanvera); ( anche) parole avventate (o pericolose, imprudenti); wild shooting, lo sparare a casaccio; ( baseball) a wild pitch, un lancio irregolare8 (fam.) eccellente; eccezionale; strepitoso; favoloso: a wild success, un successo strepitoso; a wild party, un party favolosoB avv.avventatamente; a casaccio; all'impazzata: to shoot wild, sparare all'impazzataC n.1 [u] stato naturale; ambiente naturale; habitat naturale; vita in libertà; vita allo stato brado: animals in the wild, animali selvatici nel loro ambiente naturale; the call of the wild, il richiamo della vita in libertà2 (al pl.) – the wilds, le regioni selvagge; le zone disabitate: the wilds of the Amazon valley, le regioni selvagge dell'Amazzonia● (fam.) wild and woolly, selvatico, selvaggio; scatenato, sfrenato, violento; scontroso, ispido □ (zool.) wild ass ( Equus onager), onagro □ (volg. USA) wild-assed, pazzoide; matto; squilibrato □ wild berries, frutti di bosco □ (zool.) wild boar ( Sus scrofa), cinghiale □ (bot.) wild brier ( Rosa canina), rosa canina; rosa di macchia □ wild card, ( alle carte) matta, jolly; (fig.) persona imprevedibile, incognita (fig.); ( sport) ‘wild card’, squadra (o giocatore) jolly ( in un torneo); ► wildcard □ (GB) wild child, ragazzo (o ragazza) senza freni; ribelle □ a wild delight, una folle gioia □ (zool.) wild dog, ( Canis dingo) dingo; ( Cuon dukhunensis) buansu □ (zool.) wild duck ( Anas platyrhynchus), anatra selvatica; germano reale □ wild-eyed, dallo sguardo allucinato; con gli occhi stralunati; ( di un progetto) mal congegnato, insensato □ wild flower, fiore di campo □ wild-flower honey, miele millefiori □ (zool.) wild goose ( Anser anser), oca selvatica □ (fig.) wild-goose chase, impresa inutile; tentativo assurdo; cosa impossibile: to lead sb. on a wild-goose chase, menare q. per il naso □ (bot.) wild hyacinth ( Camassia esculenta), giacinto selvatico □ a wild man, un uomo violento; un selvaggio; (polit.) un estremista □ (polit.) the wild men, gli estremisti di un partito; gli ultrà □ (bot.) wild oat ( Avena fatua), avena matta □ ( slang) wild oats, la cavallina; la vita allegra □ (bot.) wild olive, ( Olea europaea oleaster) oleastro; ( Elaeagnus angustifolia) eleagno; olivagno □ (bot.) wild rape ► rape (2) □ wild rose = wild brier ► sopra □ a wild seacoast, una costa battuta dalle tempeste □ (mil.) wild shot, colpo fuori rosata ( d'artiglieria) □ ( Borsa, fin.) a wild swing, una oscillazione molto pronunciata □ a wild venture, un'impresa rischiosa □ (stor. USA) the Wild West, il selvaggio West; il Far West dei pionieri □ ( USA) Wild West show, spettacolo del Far West □ a wild wind, un vento violento □ a wild wood, una foresta impenetrabile □ to be wild, essere furibondo; andare su tutte le furie □ to be in wild spirits, essere eccitato al massimo □ to make (o to drive) sb. wild, fare andare q. su tutte le furie; fare uscire q. dai gangheri (fig.) □ to make a wild guess, tirare a indovinare □ to run wild, ( di pianta) inselvatichire; ( di persona) crescere senza controllo (o senza freno), diventare sfrenato. -
85 seal
I 1. [siːl]nome zool. foca f.2. II [siːl]1) sigillo m. (anche dir.)to set one's seal on — mettere il proprio sigillo su [ document]; fig. concludere [ match]
to set the seal on — suggellare [ friendship]; confermare [trend, regime]
to give sth. one's seal of approval — dare la propria approvazione a qcs.
2) (on container, door) guarnizione f.; (on package, letter) sigillo m.3) (closure) chiusura f.III [siːl]1) (authenticate) sigillare [ document]3) (make airtight, watertight) chiudere ermeticamente [jar, tin]4) fig. suggellare [alliance, friendship]; concludere [ deal]to seal sb.'s fate — decidere della sorte di qcn
•- seal in- seal off- seal up* * *I 1. [si:l] noun1) (a piece of wax or other material bearing a design, attached to a document to show that it is genuine and legal.)2) (a piece of wax etc used to seal a parcel etc.)3) ((something that makes) a complete closure or covering: Paint and varnish act as protective seals for woodwork.)2. verb1) (to mark with a seal: The document was signed and sealed.)2) ((negative unseal) to close completely: He licked and sealed the envelope; All the air is removed from a can of food before it is sealed.)3) (to settle or decide: This mistake sealed his fate.)•- seal of approval
- seal off
- set one's seal to II [si:l] noun(any of several types of sea animal, some furry, living partly on land.)- sealskin* * *I [siːl] nZool focaII [siːl]1. nto set one's seal to sth; to give the or one's seal of approval to sth — dare il proprio beneplacito a qc
to set the seal on — (bargain) concludere, (friendship) suggellare
2. vt1) (put seal on: document) sigillare, (close: envelope) chiudere, incollare, (jar, tin) chiudere ermeticamente, (Culin: meat) rosolare2) (decide: sb's fate) segnare, (bargain) concludere•- seal off- seal up* * *I 1. [siːl]nome zool. foca f.2. II [siːl]1) sigillo m. (anche dir.)to set one's seal on — mettere il proprio sigillo su [ document]; fig. concludere [ match]
to set the seal on — suggellare [ friendship]; confermare [trend, regime]
to give sth. one's seal of approval — dare la propria approvazione a qcs.
2) (on container, door) guarnizione f.; (on package, letter) sigillo m.3) (closure) chiusura f.III [siːl]1) (authenticate) sigillare [ document]3) (make airtight, watertight) chiudere ermeticamente [jar, tin]4) fig. suggellare [alliance, friendship]; concludere [ deal]to seal sb.'s fate — decidere della sorte di qcn
•- seal in- seal off- seal up -
86 litter
1. noun1) (rubbish) Abfall, der; Abfälle2) (for animals) Streu, die3) (young) Wurf, der2. transitive verbpapers were littered about the room — im Zimmer lagen überall Zeitungen herum
* * *['litə(r)] 1. noun1) (an untidy mess of paper, rubbish etc: Put your litter in that bin.) der Abfall2) (a heap of straw etc for animals to lie on etc.) die Streu3) (a number of animals born to the same mother at the same time: a litter of kittens.) der Wurf2. verb(to cover (the ground etc) with scattered objects: Papers littered the table.) verstreut herumliegen* * *lit·ter[ˈlɪtəʳ, AM -t̬ɚ]I. na \litter of kittens ein Wurf kleiner KätzchenMartha's cat's just had a \litter of four kittens Marthas Katze hat gerade vier Junge geworfencat \litter Katzenstreu fII. vt1. (make untidy)▪ to \litter sth:dirty clothes \littered the floor dreckige Wäsche lag über den Boden verstreutthe beaches were positively \littered with tourists die Strände waren regelrecht mit Touristen überfüllt* * *['lɪtə(r)]1. n1) Abfälle pl; (= papers, wrappings) Papier ntthe park was strewn with litter — der Park war mit Papier und Abfällen übersät
a litter of books — ein Haufen m Bücher
3) (= vehicle) Sänfte f; (MED) Tragbahre f, Trage f2. vt1)to litter a room with papers — Papier(e) im Zimmer verstreuen
2) (= give birth to) werfen3. vi1) (= have young) werfen2) (esp US) Abfall wegwerfen* * *litter [ˈlıtə(r)]A s1. a) Trage fb) Sänfte f2. Streu f (für Tiere), (auch für Pflanzen) Stroh n3. AGR Stallmist m4. herumliegende Sachen pl, besonders (herumliegender) Abfall5. Wust m, Durcheinander n, Unordnung f7. ZOOL Wurf m:a litter of pigs ein Wurf FerkelB v/ta) Streu legen für, den Pferden etc einstreuen,b) den Stall, den Boden einstreuen2. Pflanzen mit Stroh abdecken3. a) Abfall etc herumliegen lassen in (dat) oder auf (dat), werfen auf (akk)rubbish was littering the park überall im Park lag Abfall herumC v/i2. ZOOL (Junge) werfen* * *1. noun1) (rubbish) Abfall, der; Abfälle2) (for animals) Streu, die3) (young) Wurf, der2. transitive verb* * *(animals) n.Wurf ¨-e m. n.Abfall -¨e m. -
87 mate
I 1. nounchief or first/second mate — Erster/Zweiter Offizier
3) (workman's assistant) Gehilfe, der2. intransitive verb(for breeding) sich paaren3. transitive verbpaaren [Tiere]IImate a mare and or with a stallion — eine Stute von einem Hengst decken lassen
(Chess) see academic.ru/12226/checkmate">checkmate* * *[meit] 1. verb1) (to come, or bring (animals etc), together for breeding: The bears have mated and produced a cub.) sich paaren2. noun1) (an animal etc with which another is paired for breeding: Some birds sing in order to attract a mate.) das Männchen/Weibchen2) (a husband or wife.) der Gatte/die Gattin3) (a companion or friend: We've been mates for years.) der Kamerad4) (a fellow workman or assistant: a carpenter's mate.) der Gehilfe5) (a merchant ship's officer under the master or captain: the first mate.) der Maat6) (in chess, checkmate.) das Schachmatt* * *mate1[meɪt]I. nshe's my best \mate sie ist meine beste Freundinfirst/second \mate Erster/Zweiter OffizierII. vi2. (join or connect mechanically)III. vtto \mate two animals zwei Tiere miteinander paarenmate2[meɪt]II. vt▪ to \mate sb jdn [schach]matt setzen* * *I [meɪt] (CHESS)1. nMatt nt2. vtmatt setzen3. viIIwhite mates in two — Weiß setzt den Gegner in zwei Zügen matt
1. nlisten, mate — hör mal, Freundchen! (inf)
got a light, mate? — hast du Feuer, Kumpel? (inf)
7)2. vtanimals paaren; female animal decken lassen; (fig hum) verkuppeln3. vi (ZOOL)sich paaren* * *mate1 [meıt]A s1. a) (Arbeits-, Schul-, Spiel) Kamerad m, (-)Kameradin f, (Arbeits) Kollege m, (-)Kollegin f:mate’s rate Freundschaftspreis mb) (als Anrede) umg Kamerad!, Kumpel!c) Gehilfe m, Gehilfin f, Handlanger(in):driver’s mate Beifahrer m2. (Ehe)Mann m, (-)Frau fI can’t find the mate to this glove ich kann den anderen Handschuh nicht finden6. SCHIFF Maat m:cook’s mate KochsmaatB v/t1. zusammengesellen3. Tiere paaren4. fig einander anpassen:mate words with deeds auf Worte (entsprechende) Taten folgen lassenC v/i1. sich (ehelich) verbinden, heiraten2. ZOOL sich paaren3. TECHb) aufeinander arbeiten:mating surfaces Arbeitsflächen* * *I 1. noun1) Kumpel, der (ugs.); (friend also) Kamerad, der/Kameradin, diechief or first/second mate — Erster/Zweiter Offizier
3) (workman's assistant) Gehilfe, der2. intransitive verb(for breeding) sich paaren3. transitive verbpaaren [Tiere]IImate a mare and or with a stallion — eine Stute von einem Hengst decken lassen
* * *adj.schachmatt adj.verbinden adj. n.Partner - m. v.zusammenpassen v. -
88 primate
noun1) (Eccl.) Primas, der2) (Zool.) Primat, der* * *I noun(an archbishop.) der PrimasII noun(a member of the highest order of mammals, ie man, monkeys, apes, lemurs.) die Primaten (pl.)* * *pri·mate[ˈpraɪmeɪt]n* * *['praImɪt]nPrimate of England/all England — Erzbischof von York/Canterbury
* * *primate s1. [ˈpraımət; -meıt] REL besonders Br Primas m:2. [ˈpraımeıt] ZOOL Primat m, Herrentier nprim. abk1. primary2. primate3. primitive* * *noun1) (Eccl.) Primas, der2) (Zool.) Primat, der -
89 scallop
noun2) (Zool.) Kammmuschel, die; (Gastr.) Jakobsmuschel, die* * *['skoləp](an edible shellfish that has a pair of hinged, fan-shaped shells.) die Kammuschel- academic.ru/91223/scalloped">scalloped* * *scal·lopI. n2. (plate)II. vi AM Muscheln sammeln* * *['skɒləp]1. nscallop shell (for cooking) — Muschelschale f
2) ['skləp](= loop) Bogen m, bogenförmige Verzierung; (on linenware) Feston m ['skləp]2. vt(= decorate with loops) mit Bögen or mit einem Bogenrand versehen; linenware festonieren* * *A s1. ZOOL Kammmuschel f2. meist pl Kammmuschelfleisch n (Delikatesse)B v/t1. ausbogen, bogenförmig verzieren:scalloped edge Wellenschliff m (eines Messers)2. Näherei: langettieren3. Speisen in einer (Muschel)Schale überbacken* * *noun2) (Zool.) Kammmuschel, die; (Gastr.) Jakobsmuschel, die* * *n.Kammmuschel f.Kammuschel (alt.Rechtschreibung) f. -
90 seal
I noun(Zool.) Robbe, dieII 1. noun[common] seal — [Gemeiner] Seehund
1) (piece of wax, lead, etc., stamp, impression) Siegel, das; (lead seal also) Plombe, die; (stamp also) Siegelstempel, der; Petschaft, das; (impression also) Siegelabdruck, der2)set the seal on — (fig.) zementieren (+ Akk.)
gain the seal of respectability — sich (Dat.) großes Ansehen erwerben
3) (to close aperture) Abdichtung, die2. transitive verb1) (stamp with seal, affix seal to) siegeln [Dokument]; (fasten with seal) verplomben, plombieren [Tür, Stromzähler]2) (close securely) abdichten [Behälter, Rohr usw.]; zukleben [Umschlag, Paket]; [zum Verschließen der Poren] kurz anbraten [Fleisch]my lips are sealed — (fig.) meine Lippen sind versiegelt
3) (stop up) verschließen; abdichten [Leck]; verschmieren [Riß]4) (decide) besiegeln [Geschäft, Abmachung, jemandes Schicksal]Phrasal Verbs:- academic.ru/91337/seal_in">seal in- seal off- seal up* * *I 1. [si:l] noun1) (a piece of wax or other material bearing a design, attached to a document to show that it is genuine and legal.) das Siegel2) (a piece of wax etc used to seal a parcel etc.) das Siegel3) ((something that makes) a complete closure or covering: Paint and varnish act as protective seals for woodwork.) die Abdichtung2. verb1) (to mark with a seal: The document was signed and sealed.) siegeln2) ((negative unseal) to close completely: He licked and sealed the envelope; All the air is removed from a can of food before it is sealed.) versiegeln3) (to settle or decide: This mistake sealed his fate.) besiegeln•- sealing-wax- seal of approval
- seal off
- set one's seal to II [si:l] noun(any of several types of sea animal, some furry, living partly on land.) der Seehund- sealskin* * *seal1[si:l]seal2[si:l]I. ngiven under my hand and \seal von mir unterzeichnet und versiegelt3. (to prevent opening) on letters Siegel nt; on goods Verschluss m; (from customs man) Plombe f; (on doors) Siegel nt, Plombe fthe police put \seals on the doors die Polizei versiegelte [o verplombte] die Türensb's \seal of approval jds Zustimmung6.II. vt▪ to \seal sth1. (stamp) etw siegeln [o mit einem Siegel versehen2. (prevent from being opened) etw [fest] verschließen; (with a seal) etw versiegeln; (for customs) etw plombieren; (with adhesive) etw zukleben3. (make airtight) etw luftdicht verschließen; (make watertight) etw wasserdicht verschließen; door, window, gaps etw abdichten; (cover with sealing fluid) etw versiegelnto \seal a joint einen Balken abdichten4. (block access to) etw versiegeln [o verschließen]5. (confirm and finalize) etw besiegelnwe won't celebrate until the contract has been signed, \sealed and delivered wir feiern erst, wenn der Vertrag auch wirklich unter Dach und Fach istto \seal an agreement with a handshake eine Vereinbarung durch Handschlag besiegelnto \seal sb's fate jds Schicksal besiegeln* * *I [siːl]1. n (ZOOL)Seehund m; (= sealskin) Seal m2. viIIto go on a sealing expedition — an einer Seehundjagd teilnehmen
1. n1) (= impression in wax etc) Siegel nt; (against unauthorized opening) Versiegelung f; (of metal) Plombe f; (= die) Stempel m; (= ring) Siegelring m; (= decorative label) Aufkleber mto be under seal —
under the seal of secrecy — unter dem Siegel der Verschwiegenheit
to put one's or the seal of approval on sth — einer Sache (dat) seine offizielle Zustimmung geben
to set one's seal on sth (lit, fig) — unter etw (acc) sein Siegel setzen
2. vtversiegeln; envelope, parcel also zukleben; (with wax) siegeln; border dichtmachen; area abriegeln; (= make air- or watertight) joint, container abdichten; porous surface versiegeln; (fig = settle, finalize) besiegelnsealed train —
seal the meat before adding the stock — Poren (durch rasches Anbraten) schließen und dann Fleischbrühe hinzufügen
this sealed his fate — dadurch war sein Schicksal besiegelt
to seal victory — den Sieg besiegeln
* * *seal1 [siːl]A s1. pl seals, besonders koll seal ZOOL Robbe f, engS. Seehund mC v/i auf Robbenjagd gehenseal2 [siːl]A s1. Siegel n:given under my hand and seal von mir unterzeichnet und versiegelt;set the (final) seal on figa) die Krönung bilden (gen),b) krönen;under (the) seal of secrecy (of confession) unter dem Siegel der Verschwiegenheit (des Beichtgeheimnisses)2. Siegel(prägung) n(f)3. Siegel(stempel) n(m), Petschaft n:5. JUR (Amts)Siegel n6. Plombe f, (amtlicher) Verschluss:under seal (Zoll etc) unter Verschluss7. sicherer Verschluss8. Garantie f, Zusicherung f9. fig Siegel n, Besiegelung f, Bekräftigung f10. fig Stempel m, Zeichen n:as a seal of friendship zum Zeichen der Freundschaft;he has the seal of death in his face sein Gesicht ist vom Tode gezeichnet11. TECHa) (wasser-, luftdichter) Verschluss:water seal Wasserverschlussb) (Ab)Dichtung fc) Versiegelung f (von Holz, Kunststoff etc)B v/t1. ein Dokument siegeln, mit einem Siegel versehen2. besiegeln, bekräftigen ( beide:by, with mit):seal a transaction ein Geschäft besiegelnhis fate is sealed sein Schicksal ist besiegelt4. autorisieren, mit einem Gültigkeitsstempel versehen6. a) versiegeln:b) einen Brief(umschlag) zukleben:sealed envelope verschlossener Umschlag7. einen Verschluss, Waggon etc plombierena vessel sealed in ice ein eingefrorenes oder vom Eis festgehaltenes Schiffa) MIL etc einen Flughafen etc abriegeln,b) die Grenze zu-, dichtmachen11. TECHa) Holz, Kunststoff etc versiegelnb) grundierenc) befestigen, einzementierend) zuschmelzen* * *I noun(Zool.) Robbe, dieII 1. noun[common] seal — [Gemeiner] Seehund
1) (piece of wax, lead, etc., stamp, impression) Siegel, das; (lead seal also) Plombe, die; (stamp also) Siegelstempel, der; Petschaft, das; (impression also) Siegelabdruck, der2)set the seal on — (fig.) zementieren (+ Akk.)
gain the seal of respectability — sich (Dat.) großes Ansehen erwerben
3) (to close aperture) Abdichtung, die2. transitive verb1) (stamp with seal, affix seal to) siegeln [Dokument]; (fasten with seal) verplomben, plombieren [Tür, Stromzähler]2) (close securely) abdichten [Behälter, Rohr usw.]; zukleben [Umschlag, Paket]; [zum Verschließen der Poren] kurz anbraten [Fleisch]my lips are sealed — (fig.) meine Lippen sind versiegelt
3) (stop up) verschließen; abdichten [Leck]; verschmieren [Riß]4) (decide) besiegeln [Geschäft, Abmachung, jemandes Schicksal]Phrasal Verbs:- seal in- seal off- seal up* * *n.Dichtung -en f.Robbe -n f.Seehund -e m.Siegel - n.Stempel - m.Verschluss ¨-e m. v.versiegeln v. -
91 sucker
noun2) (one attracted)be a sucker for somebody/something — eine Schwäche für jemanden/etwas haben
* * *1) ((slang) a person who is easily fooled or is stupid enough to do something: Who is the sucker who bought your car?) der Sauger, der Saugnapf2) (a person or thing that sucks: Are these insects bloodsuckers?) der Gummisauger3) (an organ on an animal, eg an octopus, by which it sticks to objects.) der Schößling4) (a curved pad or disc (of rubber etc) that can be pressed on to a surface and stick there.) säugen, stillen5) (a side shoot coming from the root of a plant.)* * *suck·er[ˈsʌkəʳ, AM -ɚ]I. nhe is a \sucker for women er kann keiner Frau widerstehenall-day \sucker Dauerlutscher m9.II. vt AM1. (trick)▪ to \sucker sb into doing sth jdn dazu bringen, etw zu tun2. (swindle)* * *['sʌkə(r)]nto be a sucker for sth — (immer) auf etw (acc) hereinfallen
to be had for a sucker — zum Narren gehalten werden, für dumm verkauft werden
he's looking for some sucker who'll lend him £200 — er sucht einen Dummen, der ihm £ 200 leiht
* * *A s1. saugendes Jungtier (besonders Spanferkel)2. ZOOLa) Saugrüssel mb) Saugnapf m3. FISCHb) Neunauge nc) Lumpenfisch m4. TECHa) Saugkolben mb) Saugventil nc) Saugrohr nd) Saugfuß m6. US Lutscher m7. sl Gimpel m pej, (gutgläubiger) Trottel umg:a) immer wieder reinfallen auf (akk),b) verrückt sein nach;there’s a sucker born every minute US die Dummen werden nicht alle8. US sl allga) Kerl mb) Ding nB v/t eine Pflanze von Schösslingen befreienC v/i Schösslinge treiben* * *nounbe a sucker for somebody/something — eine Schwäche für jemanden/etwas haben
* * *n.Gimpel - m.Säugling -e m.Wurzelschössling m. -
92 viper
-
93 female
'fi:meilnoun, adjective1) ((a person, animal etc) of the sex that gives birth to children, produces eggs etc: a female blackbird; the female of the species.) hembra2) ((a plant) that produces seeds.) hembrafemale1 adj1. hembraa female elephant una hembra de elefante / un elefante hembra2. mujer3. femeninofemale2 n1. hembra2. mujertr['fiːmeɪl]1 hembra1 femenino,-a2 SMALLZOOLOGY/SMALL hembrafemale ['fi:.meɪl] adj: femeninofemale n1) : hembra f (de animal)2) woman: mujer fadj.• femenino, -a adj.• hembra adj.n.• hembra s.f.• hembrilla s.f.
I 'fiːmeɪl1)a) (Biol, Bot, Zool) < sex> femenino; <animal/plant> hembraa female elephant — un elefante hembra, una hembra de elefante
b) ( of women) <ward/prison> de mujeresfemale employees — empleadas fpl
2) ( Tech) <thread/socket/coupling> hembra adj inv
II
1) (Bot, Zool) hembra f2) (woman, girl) mujer f['fiːmeɪl]1. ADJ1) [animal, plant] hembra2) [population] femenino; [vote] de las mujeres; [slave, subject] del sexo femeninofemale labour — trabajo m femenino or de mujeres
female suffrage — derecho m de las mujeres a votar
2. N1) (=animal) hembra f3.CPDfemale condom N — condón m femenino
female impersonator N — (Theat) actor que representa a una mujer
* * *
I ['fiːmeɪl]1)a) (Biol, Bot, Zool) < sex> femenino; <animal/plant> hembraa female elephant — un elefante hembra, una hembra de elefante
b) ( of women) <ward/prison> de mujeresfemale employees — empleadas fpl
2) ( Tech) <thread/socket/coupling> hembra adj inv
II
1) (Bot, Zool) hembra f2) (woman, girl) mujer f -
94 migrant
noun (a person, bird or animal that migrates or has migrated: The swallow is a summer migrant to Britain; (also adjective) migrant workers.) emigrante; ave migratoriatr['maɪgrənt]1 migratorio,-a\SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALLmigrant worker trabajador,-ra emigrantemigrant ['maɪgrənt] n: trabajador m, -dora f ambulanteadj.• emigrante adj.• migratorio, -a adj.n.• ave de paso s.f.
I 'maɪgrəntb) ( person) trabajador, -dora m,f itinerante; ( foreign) trabajador extranjero, trabajadora extranjera m,f
II
a) ( Zool) migratorio['maɪɡrǝnt]1.ADJ migratorio2.N emigrante mf ; (=bird) ave f migratoria or de pasoeconomic migrant — emigrante mf económico(-a), emigrante mf por razones económicas
3.CPDmigrant worker N — trabajador(a) m / f emigrado(-a)
* * *
I ['maɪgrənt]b) ( person) trabajador, -dora m,f itinerante; ( foreign) trabajador extranjero, trabajadora extranjera m,f
II
a) ( Zool) migratorio -
95 pair
peə
1. noun1) (a set of two of the same thing which are (intended to be) used etc together: a pair of shoes/gloves.) par2) (a single thing made up of two parts: a pair of scissors; a pair of pants.) par3) (two people, animals etc, often one of either sex, who are thought of together for some reason: a pair of giant pandas; John and James are the guilty pair.) pareja
2. verb(to make into a pair: She was paired with my brother in the tennis match.) formar pareja con; emparejarpair n1. par2. parejatr[peəSMALLr/SMALL]■ I've only got one pair of hands! ¡sólo tengo dos manos!2 (of people, animals) pareja■ shut up, the pair of you! ¡callaos, vosotros dos!1 (animals) aparearse\SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALLin pairs de dos en dosa pair of knickers unas bragasa pair of pants (men's) unos calzoncillosa pair of pyjamas un pijamaa pair of scissors unas tijerasa pair of tights un panty, unos pantysa pair of trousers unos pantalonespair ['pær] vt: emparejar, poner en parejaspair vi: emparejarsepair n: par m (de objetos), pareja f (de personas o animales)a pair of scissors: unas tijerasn.• par (Pareja) s.m.• pareja s.f.• yunta s.f.v.• aparear v.• emparejar v.• igualar v.• parear v.per, peə(r)
I
1)a) (of shoes, socks, gloves) par ma pair of trousers — unos pantalones, un par de pantalones
a pair of glasses — unas gafas, unos lentes or anteojos (AmL)
b) ( in cards) pareja f, par m2) ( couple) pareja fthe seats were arranged in pairs — los asientos estaban colocados de dos en dos or (AmL tb) de a dos
II
1.
transitive verb \<\<objects\>\> emparejar, formar pares con
2.
vi ( Zool) aparearsePhrasal Verbs:- pair off- pair up[pɛǝ(r)]1. N1) (=set) [of gloves, shoes, socks etc] par m•
a pair of scissors — unas tijeras, un par de tijeras•
a pair of trousers — un pantalón, unos pantalones, un par de pantalones2) (=group of 2 things) pareja fheel I, 1., 1)•
to arrange in pairs — [+ glasses, chairs] colocar de dos en dos; [+ related words, pictures] colocar en parejas3) [of people] (=group of 2) par m; (=couple) pareja fget out of my sight, the pair of you! — ¡fuera de mi vista, los dos!
•
the happy pair — la feliz pareja, los novios•
to do sth in pairs — hacer algo en parejas or de dos en dos•
those two make a right pair! — ¡vaya par!, ¡vaya pareja!•
they make an unlikely pair — forman una insólita pareja, hacen or forman una extraña pareja4) [of animals, birds] pareja f•
a carriage and pair — un carruaje con dos caballos, un landó con dos caballos5) (=counterpart)a) (gen) pareja f•
can I try on the pair to this please? — ¿puedo probarme la pareja, por favor?b) (Brit) (Parl) uno de los dos miembros de partidos opuestos que se ponen de acuerdo para ausentarse de una votación y, de esa forma, anularse mutuamente6) (Sport)pairs dobles mpl2. VT1) (Zool) aparear2) (=put together) [+ socks, gloves] emparejarlong skirts paired with knitted jackets — faldas fpl largas a juego or haciendo juego con rebecas de punto
ginger biscuits are delicious paired with glasses of lemonade — las galletas de jengibre están buenísimas acompañadas de vasos de limonada
to pair sb with sb: trainees will be paired with experienced managers — a los aprendices se les pondrá formando pareja con gerentes con experiencia
I was paired with Henry in the general knowledge competition — me pusieron formando pareja con or de compañero de Henry en el concurso de cultura general
3. VIwhen a Y chromosome pairs with an X chromosome — cuando el cromosoma Y forma pareja con el cromosoma X
beer pairs well with many New Zealand dishes — la cerveza acompaña bien a muchos platos de Nueva Zelanda
4.CPDpair bonding N — unión f de pareja, emparejamiento m
- pair off- pair up* * *[per, peə(r)]
I
1)a) (of shoes, socks, gloves) par ma pair of trousers — unos pantalones, un par de pantalones
a pair of glasses — unas gafas, unos lentes or anteojos (AmL)
b) ( in cards) pareja f, par m2) ( couple) pareja fthe seats were arranged in pairs — los asientos estaban colocados de dos en dos or (AmL tb) de a dos
II
1.
transitive verb \<\<objects\>\> emparejar, formar pares con
2.
vi ( Zool) aparearsePhrasal Verbs:- pair off- pair up -
96 antenna
noun* * *[æn'tenə]* * *an·ten·na[ænˈtenə]n1.<pl -nae>pair of \antennae Fühlerpaar nt2.<pl -s>(aerial) Antenne fradio \antenna Radioantenne f* * *[n'tenə]n1) pl -e [n'teniː](ZOOL) Fühler m* * *antenna [ænˈtenə] s1. pl -nae [-iː] ZOOL Antenne f, Fühler m* * *noun* * *n.Antenne -n f. -
97 barnacle
noun(Zool.) Rankenfüßer, der* * *(a kind of small shellfish that sticks to rocks and the bottoms of ships.) die Entenmuschel* * *bar·na·cle[ˈbɑ:nəkl̩, AM ˈbɑ:rn-]* * *['bAːnəkl]n1) (= shellfish) (Rankenfuß)krebs m, Rankenfüßer m* * *barnacle1 [ˈbɑː(r)nəkl] s2. figa) Klette f pej (lästiger Mensch)* * *noun(Zool.) Rankenfüßer, der* * *n.Ringelgans f. -
98 bat
I noun(Zool.) Fledermaus, dieII 1. nounhave bats in the belfry — (coll.) einen Dachschaden haben (ugs.)
do something off one's own bat — (fig.) etwas auf eigene Faust tun
right off the bat — (Amer. fig.) sofort
2) (act of using bat) Schlag, der2. transitive & intransitive verb- tt- schlagenIII transitive verb,- tt-not bat an eyelid — (fig.) nicht mit der Wimper zucken
* * *I 1. [bæt] noun(a shaped piece of wood etc for striking the ball in cricket, baseball, table-tennis etc.) der Schläger2. verb1) (to use a bat: He bats with his left hand.) schlagen2) (to strike (the ball) with a bat: He batted the ball.) schlagen•- academic.ru/5814/batsman">batsman- off one's own bat II [bæt] noun(a mouse-like animal which flies, usually at night.) die Fledermaus- batty* * *bat1[bæt]n2. ( pej)an old \bat eine alte Schrulle fam o pej3.▶ to be [as] blind as a \bat blind wie ein Maulwurf sein▶ like a \bat out of hell als wäre der Teufel hinter einem herbat2[bæt]to \bat one's eyelashes mit den Wimpern klimpernto \bat one's eyelashes at sb jdm zuzwinkernbat3[bæt]II. vi<- tt->SPORT schlagenIII. vt<- tt->to \bat the ball den Ball schlagen* * *I [bt]n (ZOOL)Fledermaus fto have bats in the belfry (inf) — eine Meise or einen Sparren haben (inf)
he ran/drove like a bat out of hell — er lief/fuhr, wie wenn der Teufel hinter ihm her wäre
(as) blind as a bat — stockblind (inf)
II (SPORT)silly old bat (pej inf) — alte Schrulle (pej inf)
1. n1) (BASEBALL, CRICKET) Schlagholz nt, Keule f; (TABLE-TENNIS) Schläger moff one's own bat ( Brit inf ) — auf eigene Faust (inf)
right off the bat (US) — prompt
2)(= batsman)
he is a good bat — er schlägt gut3) (inf: blow) Schlag m2. vt (BASEBALL, CRICKET)schlagen;3. vi (BASEBALL, CRICKET)schlagenIIIto go (in) to bat for sb (fig) — sich für jdn einsetzen
vtIVn1) (dated Brit inf= speed)
at a fair old bat — mit 'nem ganz schönen Zahn drauf (inf)to go on a bat — auf Sauftour gehen (inf)
* * *bat1 [bæt]A soff one’s own bat Bra) auf eigene Faustb) ganz allein;(right) off the bat bes US umg sofort2. Tischtennis etc: Schläger m4. Schlagen n:be at bat → C 1;go to bat for → C 25. Knüttel m, Keule f, Stock m6. umg Stockhieb m7. TECH Schlegel m8. Br umg Tempo n:at a fair bat mit einem ganz schönen Zahn umg9. US sl Sauferei f pej:go on a bat eine Sauftour machenB v/t besonders den Ball schlagen:C v/i1. Baseball, Kricket:a) gut etc schlagenb) am Schlagen oder dran seinbat2 [bæt] s ZOOL Fledermaus f:be (as) blind as a bat blind wie ein Maulwurf sein;bat3 [bæt] v/t:without batting an eye(lid) umg ohne mit der Wimper zu zucken, ohne eine Miene zu verziehen;* * *I noun(Zool.) Fledermaus, dieblind as a bat — (fig.) blind wie ein Maulwurf
II 1. nounhave bats in the belfry — (coll.) einen Dachschaden haben (ugs.)
do something off one's own bat — (fig.) etwas auf eigene Faust tun
right off the bat — (Amer. fig.) sofort
2) (act of using bat) Schlag, der2. transitive & intransitive verb- tt- schlagenIII transitive verb,- tt-not bat an eyelid — (fig.) nicht mit der Wimper zucken
* * *(sport) n.Schläger - m. n.Fledermaus f. -
99 black widow
noun(Zool.) Schwarze Witwe* * *black ˈwid·own ZOOL Schwarze Witwe* * ** * *noun(Zool.) Schwarze Witwe -
100 camel
noun(Zool.) Kamel, das* * *['kæməl](a desert animal with one (dromedary ['dromədəri]) or two (bactrian( camel) ['bæktriən]) humps on its back, used for carrying goods and/or people.) das Kamel (Dromedar, Trampeltier)* * *cam·el[ˈkæməl]I. nIII. adj1. (camel hair) Kamelhaar-\camel coat Kamelhaarmantel m2. (colour) kamelhaarfarben, beige* * *['kməl]1. nKamel nt2. attr(= colour) coat kamelhaarfarben* * *camel [ˈkæml] s1. ZOOL Kamel n:it’s easier for a camel to go through the eye of a needle eher geht ein Kamel durchs Nadelöhr2. SCHIFF, TECH Kamel n, Hebeleichter m3. umg → academic.ru/10407/camel_spin">camel spin* * *noun(Zool.) Kamel, das* * *n.Kamel -e n.
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