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1 puesta al día
• modernization• revalue• revamp• revamping• revanche• updating -
2 remodelación
• modernization• reconstruction• redecoration• remaking• restoration• revalue a currency• revampment -
3 remozamiento
• modernization• rejuvenation• renewal• renovation• revalue• revamp• revamping• revanche -
4 modernización de economía
Diccionario geografía española-Inglés > modernización de economía
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5 modernización
f.modernization, renewal, bringing up to date.* * *1 modernization* * ** * *femenino modernization* * *= upgrading, modernisation [modernization, -USA], revamp, revamping.Ex. There is no perfect library computer system and upgrading is a necessary continuous process.Ex. Despite cuts many research libraries are engaged in modernisation of services.Ex. The new version of search software amounts to a complete revamp rather than just an incremental upgrade.Ex. This is part of the company's revamping of its Web service aiming to bring users many benefits.* * *femenino modernization* * *= upgrading, modernisation [modernization, -USA], revamp, revamping.Ex: There is no perfect library computer system and upgrading is a necessary continuous process.
Ex: Despite cuts many research libraries are engaged in modernisation of services.Ex: The new version of search software amounts to a complete revamp rather than just an incremental upgrade.Ex: This is part of the company's revamping of its Web service aiming to bring users many benefits.* * *modernizationla modernización de nuestra planta industrial the modernization of our industrial plantla modernización de su estilo de vida the updating o modernization of their way of life* * *modernization* * *f modernization -
6 actualización
f.bringing up to date, updating, modernization, update.* * *1 (puesta al día) updating, bringing up to date2 (en filosofía) actualization* * *SF (=acto) updating; (Inform) update, updating; (Contabilidad) discounting* * *femenino updating* * *= up-to-dateness, update [up-date], updating [up-dating], upgrading, updatability, upgrade.Ex. Up-to-dateness is particularly vital since recent and current information is in heaviest usage.Ex. The National Union Catalog is still published with quarterly updates, and is cumulated annually and quinquennially.Ex. Libraries and information units can use word processing software in the preparation and updating of manuals, library guides, and so on.Ex. There is no perfect library computer system and upgrading is a necessary continuous process.Ex. This article presents a request for new facilities which make use of the most outstanding capabilities of computerised information retrieval: selectivity, computing power and immediate updatability of information.Ex. The review led to an upgrade of one third of support staff positions and has led to a flatter hierarchical structure in the library.----* actualización de programa informático = maintenance release.* actualización trimestral = quarterly update.* código de actualización = update code.* frecuencia de actualización = frequency of updating.* servicio de actualización permanente = current awareness, current-awareness service.* * *femenino updating* * *= up-to-dateness, update [up-date], updating [up-dating], upgrading, updatability, upgrade.Ex: Up-to-dateness is particularly vital since recent and current information is in heaviest usage.
Ex: The National Union Catalog is still published with quarterly updates, and is cumulated annually and quinquennially.Ex: Libraries and information units can use word processing software in the preparation and updating of manuals, library guides, and so on.Ex: There is no perfect library computer system and upgrading is a necessary continuous process.Ex: This article presents a request for new facilities which make use of the most outstanding capabilities of computerised information retrieval: selectivity, computing power and immediate updatability of information.Ex: The review led to an upgrade of one third of support staff positions and has led to a flatter hierarchical structure in the library.* actualización de programa informático = maintenance release.* actualización trimestral = quarterly update.* código de actualización = update code.* frecuencia de actualización = frequency of updating.* servicio de actualización permanente = current awareness, current-awareness service.* * *1 (puesta al día) updatingun curso para la actualización de conocimientos a refresher course2 ( Inf) upgrade* * *
actualización sustantivo femenino update: la última actualización de este diccionario es magnífica, the latest update to this dictionary is magnificent
' actualización' also found in these entries:
English:
refresher
* * *1. [de información, datos] updating2. [de tecnología, industria] modernization4. Ling actualization* * *f updating* * * -
7 apostar
v.1 to bet.te apuesto una cena a que gana el Madrid I bet you the price of a dinner that Madrid will winapuesto a que no viene I bet he doesn't comeRicardo apuesta y nunca gana Richard bets but never wins.Ricardo apostó sus ahorros Richard bet his savings.2 to post.El general apostó soldados aquí The general posted soldiers here.3 to bet to, to allege to.Ricardo apostó alcanzar la rama Richard bet to reach the tree limb.* * *1 (situar) to post, station————————1 to bet ( por, on)1 to bet ( por, on)1 to bet* * *verb1) to bet, gamble2) station* * *1.VT (Mil) to station, positionhabía soldados apostados en todas las esquinas — there were soldiers stationed o positioned at every corner
2.See:* * *I 1.verbo transitivo to bet2.apostar algo por algo/alguien — to bet something on something/somebody
apostar vi1) to betapostar a or en las carreras — to bet on the horses
2) (period) ( por una opción)3.apostar por algo: los delegados apostaron por la renovación del partido the delegates pledged their commitment to the modernization of the party; diseñadores que apuestan por una línea romántica — designers who are going for the romantic look
apostarse v prona) (recípr)b) (enf) to betII 1.¿qué te apuestas (a) que llega tarde? — I'll bet (you) he arrives late
verbo transitivo <soldados/centinela> to station2.apostarse v pron policía/soldado to position oneself, take up position* * *= bet, place + a wager, make + a wager, wager.Ex. Whoever cataloged it at LC, and I'm willing to bet it happened elsewhere too, probably didn't get much beyond the dust jacket where there was a big clue about something special to the book.Ex. The game of roulette is very easy to play -- all that is required is to place a wager and wait for the result.Ex. If a wager is made after the race has begun, it will not be accepted.Ex. The win price is the result of dividing the amount of money wagered on the winner into the total win pool, less lawful deductions.----* apostar por = place + bid under + Nombre, back into, hang + Posesivo + hat on, commit + Reflexivo + to.* apostarse cualquier cosa = bet + Posesivo + life.* apostarse el cuello = bet + Posesivo + life.* apostarse la cabeza = bet + Posesivo + life.* apostarse la camisa = bet + Posesivo + life.* apostarse la vida = bet + Posesivo + life.* * *I 1.verbo transitivo to bet2.apostar algo por algo/alguien — to bet something on something/somebody
apostar vi1) to betapostar a or en las carreras — to bet on the horses
2) (period) ( por una opción)3.apostar por algo: los delegados apostaron por la renovación del partido the delegates pledged their commitment to the modernization of the party; diseñadores que apuestan por una línea romántica — designers who are going for the romantic look
apostarse v prona) (recípr)b) (enf) to betII 1.¿qué te apuestas (a) que llega tarde? — I'll bet (you) he arrives late
verbo transitivo <soldados/centinela> to station2.apostarse v pron policía/soldado to position oneself, take up position* * *= bet, place + a wager, make + a wager, wager.Ex: Whoever cataloged it at LC, and I'm willing to bet it happened elsewhere too, probably didn't get much beyond the dust jacket where there was a big clue about something special to the book.
Ex: The game of roulette is very easy to play -- all that is required is to place a wager and wait for the result.Ex: If a wager is made after the race has begun, it will not be accepted.Ex: The win price is the result of dividing the amount of money wagered on the winner into the total win pool, less lawful deductions.* apostar por = place + bid under + Nombre, back into, hang + Posesivo + hat on, commit + Reflexivo + to.* apostarse cualquier cosa = bet + Posesivo + life.* apostarse el cuello = bet + Posesivo + life.* apostarse la cabeza = bet + Posesivo + life.* apostarse la camisa = bet + Posesivo + life.* apostarse la vida = bet + Posesivo + life.* * *vtto bet apostar algo POR algo/algn to bet sth ON sth/sbapostó un dineral por Rayo or le apostó un dineral a Rayo he bet o put a fortune on Rayoseguro que gana, te apuesto una cerveza I bet you a beer he winsapostar algo ( A) QUE:te apuesto lo que quieras (a) que no viene I bet o I'll bet you anything you like he won't comeapostaría cualquier cosa (a) que se ha vuelto a olvidar I bet you anything she's forgotten again■ apostarviA to betle gusta apostar a or en las carreras he likes to bet on the horsesapostar ( A) QUE + INDIC:te apuesto (a) que le dan el premio I bet you they give him the prizeB ( period) (por una opción) apostar POR algo:ha apostado por una solución negociada he has committed himself to a negotiated settlementlos delegados apostaron decididamente por la renovación del partido the delegates pledged their firm commitment to the modernization of the partydiseños que apuestan por la comodidad designs with an emphasis on comfortlos diseñadores que apuestan por una línea romántica the designers who are going for the romantic look1 ( recípr):nos apostamos una comida we bet a meal on it2 ( enf) to bet¡a que vuelve a llegar tarde! ¿qué te apuestas? what do you bet he turns up late again?apostarse algo ( A) QUE + INDIC:¿qué te apuestas (a) que no vuelve a aparecer por aquí? I'll bet you o I wouldn't mind betting he doesn't show his face around here againvt‹soldados/centinela› to station, post ( BrE)(colocarse) «policía/soldado» to position oneself, take up positioncon dos policías apostados a la salida with two policemen positioned at the exit* * *
apostar ( conjugate apostar) verbo transitivo
to bet;
apostar algo por algo/algn to bet sth on sth/sb
verbo intransitivo
to bet;
apostar a las carreras to bet on the horses;
te apuesto (a) que gana I bet (you) he wins
apostarse verbo pronominala) ( recípr):
apostar 1
I verbo transitivo to bet: te apuesto un café a que llega tarde, I bet you a coffee that he'll be late
II verbo intransitivo to bet [por, on]
apostar a las carreras, to bet on horses
apostar 2 vtr (situar) to post, station
' apostar' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
ir
- jugador
- jugadora
- jugar
- jugarse
- apuesta
English:
back
- bet
- gamble
- play
- stake
- station
- wager
- post
- put
* * *♦ vt[jugar] to bet;te apuesto una cena a que gana el Madrid I bet you (the price of) a dinner that Madrid will win;te apuesto lo que quieras a que tengo razón I bet you anything you like I'm right♦ vi1.apostar por: ¿quién crees que ganará? – yo apuesto por Rodriguez who do you think will win? – my money is on Rodriguez;la empresa apostó fuerte por Internet the company has committed itself to the Internet in a big way;el electorado ha apostado por el cambio the electorate has opted for change;apostó por su vicepresidente para llevar a cabo la reforma he entrusted the implementation of the reform to the vice-president♦ vt[colocar] to post* * *I v/t bet ( por on);apostar doble contra sencillo bet double or quits;¿qué apostamos? do you want to bet?II v/i1 bet2:apostar por algo opt for sth;apostar fuerte por be firmly in favor of* * *apostar {19} v: to bet, to wagerapuesto que no viene: I bet he's not coming* * * -
8 modernizador
m.modernizer.* * *modernizador, -a1.ADJ modernizing2.SM / F modernizer* * ** * ** * *‹efecto› modernizing ( before n)un proceso modernizador a process of modernization* * *modernizador, -ora, modernizante adjmodernizing;un esfuerzo modernizador an effort to modernize -
9 area menos favorecida
(n.) = less favoured areaEx. Prominent examples are again the structural measures, such as those covering the modernization of farms and the less favoured areas.* * *(n.) = less favoured areaEx: Prominent examples are again the structural measures, such as those covering the modernization of farms and the less favoured areas.
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10 asociación miembro
(n.) = associate memberEx. There are currently over 70 associate members, all of which share a commitment to workforce development and industrial modernization.* * *(n.) = associate memberEx: There are currently over 70 associate members, all of which share a commitment to workforce development and industrial modernization.
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11 expropiación de propiedades
(n.) = property condemnationEx. Also included are data on new school construction, property condemnations, and modernization projects over the past two decades.* * *(n.) = property condemnationEx: Also included are data on new school construction, property condemnations, and modernization projects over the past two decades.
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12 historificación
= historisation [historization, -USA], historicisation [historicization, -USA], historicising [historicizing, -USA].Ex. Recent Western literature is emphasizing notions of diversity, partial modernization, tradition, & ' historization'.Ex. The main project of this study is the historicization of theory, particularly feminist theory, from a postcolonial perspective.Ex. The article ' Historicising Sexual Harassment' draws on a 1912 case study of a sexual harassment complaint to explore how feminists have treated such historical cases.* * *= historisation [historization, -USA], historicisation [historicization, -USA], historicising [historicizing, -USA].Ex: Recent Western literature is emphasizing notions of diversity, partial modernization, tradition, & ' historization'.
Ex: The main project of this study is the historicization of theory, particularly feminist theory, from a postcolonial perspective.Ex: The article ' Historicising Sexual Harassment' draws on a 1912 case study of a sexual harassment complaint to explore how feminists have treated such historical cases. -
13 historización
= historisation [historization, -USA], historicisation [historicization, -USA], historicising [historicizing, -USA].Ex. Recent Western literature is emphasizing notions of diversity, partial modernization, tradition, & ' historization'.Ex. The main project of this study is the historicization of theory, particularly feminist theory, from a postcolonial perspective.Ex. The article ' Historicising Sexual Harassment' draws on a 1912 case study of a sexual harassment complaint to explore how feminists have treated such historical cases.* * *= historisation [historization, -USA], historicisation [historicization, -USA], historicising [historicizing, -USA].Ex: Recent Western literature is emphasizing notions of diversity, partial modernization, tradition, & ' historization'.
Ex: The main project of this study is the historicization of theory, particularly feminist theory, from a postcolonial perspective.Ex: The article ' Historicising Sexual Harassment' draws on a 1912 case study of a sexual harassment complaint to explore how feminists have treated such historical cases. -
14 mampara
f.screen.* * *1 screen\mampara de baño shower screen* * *SF screen, partition* * *a) (biombo, tabique) screen, partitionb) (Chi, Per) ( puerta) inner door* * *= divider, bulkhead, screen, partition.Ex. Technological development, the visible indicator of modernization, is the great divider between the developed & the underdeveloped nations = El desarrollo tecnológico, indicador visible de la modernización, es el gran separador entre los países desarrollados y los subdesarrollados.Ex. Furniture from ships was sometimes built-in, sometimes capable of being taken to pieces easily, and sometimes it bore fittings allowing it to be secured to deck or bulkhead.Ex. An online terminal may comprise either a printer, or a visual display unit with a screen, or both a visual display unit and a printer.Ex. It is concluded that the choice of citation and co-citation thresholds can be influenced by formal considerations which ensure statistically meaningful partitions rather than arbitrary decision which can produce meaningless interpretations.* * *a) (biombo, tabique) screen, partitionb) (Chi, Per) ( puerta) inner door* * *= divider, bulkhead, screen, partition.Ex: Technological development, the visible indicator of modernization, is the great divider between the developed & the underdeveloped nations = El desarrollo tecnológico, indicador visible de la modernización, es el gran separador entre los países desarrollados y los subdesarrollados.
Ex: Furniture from ships was sometimes built-in, sometimes capable of being taken to pieces easily, and sometimes it bore fittings allowing it to be secured to deck or bulkhead.Ex: An online terminal may comprise either a printer, or a visual display unit with a screen, or both a visual display unit and a printer.Ex: It is concluded that the choice of citation and co-citation thresholds can be influenced by formal considerations which ensure statistically meaningful partitions rather than arbitrary decision which can produce meaningless interpretations.* * *1 (biombo, tabique) screen, partition2 (Chi, Per) (puerta) inner door* * *
mampara sustantivo femenino
mampara sustantivo femenino screen
' mampara' also found in these entries:
English:
partition
- screen
- divider
* * *mampara nfscreen* * *f screen* * *mampara nfbiombo: screen, room divider* * *mampara n screen -
15 medida estructural
(n.) = structural measureEx. Prominent examples are again the structural measures, such as those covering the modernization of farms and the less favoured areas.* * *(n.) = structural measureEx: Prominent examples are again the structural measures, such as those covering the modernization of farms and the less favoured areas.
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16 remozamiento
m.1 act of appearing or becoming young.2 renovation, renewal, rejuvenation, modernization.3 revamp, renovation.* * *1 (rejuvenecimiento) rejuvenation3 (ropa) brightening up* * *SM [de persona] rejuvenation; [de edificio, fachada] renovation* * *= facelift [face-lift], rejuvenation.Ex. The Web's full embrace of constant change means that even old friend sites may be unrecognisable after technology facelifts.Ex. Rejuvenation of listless, stagnant, or failing library operations is possible through renewal methods dependent on strengthening the communication function.* * *= facelift [face-lift], rejuvenation.Ex: The Web's full embrace of constant change means that even old friend sites may be unrecognisable after technology facelifts.
Ex: Rejuvenation of listless, stagnant, or failing library operations is possible through renewal methods dependent on strengthening the communication function.* * *renovation* * *remozamiento nm: renovation -
17 separador
adj.1 divisive, separative.2 compartment.m.1 separator.2 partitioner, partinionist.* * *► adjetivo1 separative1 separator, divider————————1 separator, divider* * *SM1) [en carpeta, maletín] divider2) (Téc) separator3) (Inform) delimiter4) Col (Aut) central reservation, median strip (EEUU)* * *1) ( de carpeta) divider2) (Col) (Auto) median strip (AmE), central reservation (BrE)* * *= bookmark, separator, divider.Ex. From now on you will be referred to these extracts and so it would be helpful for you to place a bookmark by section 196.Ex. A separator is an element of a notation used to separate individual elements within a class symbol.Ex. Technological development, the visible indicator of modernization, is the great divider between the developed & the underdeveloped nations = El desarrollo tecnológico, indicador visible de la modernización, es el gran separador entre los países desarrollados y los subdesarrollados.----* pantalla separadora de cedazo = mesh screen.* separador de campo = field separator.* separador de registro = record separator.* * *1) ( de carpeta) divider2) (Col) (Auto) median strip (AmE), central reservation (BrE)* * *= bookmark, separator, divider.Ex: From now on you will be referred to these extracts and so it would be helpful for you to place a bookmark by section 196.
Ex: A separator is an element of a notation used to separate individual elements within a class symbol.Ex: Technological development, the visible indicator of modernization, is the great divider between the developed & the underdeveloped nations = El desarrollo tecnológico, indicador visible de la modernización, es el gran separador entre los países desarrollados y los subdesarrollados.* pantalla separadora de cedazo = mesh screen.* separador de campo = field separator.* separador de registro = record separator.* * *A (de una carpeta) dividerC ( Tec) separatorCompuesto:( Coc) egg separator* * *
separador sustantivo masculino
1 ( de carpeta) divider
2 (Col) (Auto) median strip (AmE), central reservation (BrE)
' separador' also found in these entries:
English:
divider
- partition
* * *separador, -ora♦ adjseparating♦ nm,fseparator♦ nm1. Tec separator2. Med retractor3. [en carpeta] divider -
18 zona menos favorecida
(n.) = less favoured areaEx. Prominent examples are again the structural measures, such as those covering the modernization of farms and the less favoured areas.* * *(n.) = less favoured areaEx: Prominent examples are again the structural measures, such as those covering the modernization of farms and the less favoured areas.
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19 tecnificación
modernization, increased use of technology* * *[en deporte] competitive training; [en agricultura] modernization* * *f increased use of technology -
20 apuesta
f.bet, bid, gamble.pres.indicat.3rd person singular (él/ella/ello) present indicative of spanish verb: apostar.imperat.2nd person singular (tú) Imperative of Spanish verb: apostar.* * *1 bet, wager* * *noun f.* * *SF1) [en juego] betla apuesta era de 100 euros — the bet was 100 euros, it was a 100-euro bet
hagan sus apuestas, señores — place your bets, ladies and gentlemen
¿cuántas apuestas has hecho esta semana en la quiniela? — how much did you bet on the pools this week?
2) (=desafío)te hago una apuesta a que... — I bet you that...
3) (=opción)nuestra apuesta por la modernización supondrá un aumento gradual de los gastos — our commitment to modernization will lead to a gradual increase in expenditure
esa es una apuesta de futuro — that is a future hope, that is a hope for the future
4) (Bridge) bid* * *Ifemenino betII* * *= gamble, stake in the ground, wager.Ex. The article 'The electronic boom: a gamble or a sure bet?' considers the threat of the new technology to the future of newspapers.Ex. The first version of any software is usually best seen as a stake in the ground.Ex. Once you confirm a bet online, your wager is considered final, we cannot cancel confirmed wagers.----* apuestas = betting.* apuestas deportivas = sports betting.* dilucidar una apuesta = settle + bet.* hacer una apuesta = place + a wager, make + a wager, wager.* jugador de apuestas = gambler.* jugador de grandes apuestas = high roller.* jugar a las apuestas = game.* una apuesta segura = a sure bet.* * *Ifemenino betII* * *= gamble, stake in the ground, wager.Ex: The article 'The electronic boom: a gamble or a sure bet?' considers the threat of the new technology to the future of newspapers.
Ex: The first version of any software is usually best seen as a stake in the ground.Ex: Once you confirm a bet online, your wager is considered final, we cannot cancel confirmed wagers.* apuestas = betting.* apuestas deportivas = sports betting.* dilucidar una apuesta = settle + bet.* hacer una apuesta = place + a wager, make + a wager, wager.* jugador de apuestas = gambler.* jugador de grandes apuestas = high roller.* jugar a las apuestas = game.* una apuesta segura = a sure bet.* * *1 (suma de dinero, objeto) betdoblar/subir la apuesta to double/raise the bet2 (acción) betle hice una apuesta I had a bet with him* * *
apuesta 1 sustantivo femenino
bet;
apuesta 2, apuestas, etc see apostar
apuesto,-a adjetivo good-looking, handsome
apuesta sustantivo femenino bet, wager
' apuesta' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
doblar
- ganar
- plantar
- polla
English:
ante
- bet
- flutter
- gamble
- hedge
- long shot
- stake
- wager
- win
- football
- odds
* * *♦ nf1. [acción] bet;hacer una apuesta sobre algo to have a bet on sth;el partido ha hecho una fuerte apuesta por el liberalismo the party has committed itself strongly to liberalism2. [cantidad de dinero] bet;las apuestas eran muy elevadas the stakes were very high* * *f bet* * *apuesta nf: bet, wager* * *apuesta n bet
- 1
- 2
См. также в других словарях:
modernization — modernization, modernization theory A term and approach that came into widespread use in the early 1960s, as a consequence of the efforts by a group of development specialists in the United States to develop an alternative to the Marxist account… … Dictionary of sociology
modernization — UK US (UK also modernisation) /ˌmɒdənaɪˈzeɪʃən/ US /ˌmɒdərnəˈzeɪʃən/ noun [U] ► the process of starting to use the most recent methods, ideas, equipment, etc. so that something becomes or seems more modern: »The modernization of the 100 year old … Financial and business terms
Modernization — Mod ern*i*za tion, n. The act of rendering modern in style; the act or process of causing to conform to modern of thinking or acting. [1913 Webster] … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
modernization — index development (progression), innovation, renewal Burton s Legal Thesaurus. William C. Burton. 2006 … Law dictionary
modernization — (n.) 1770, from MODERNIZE (Cf. modernize) + ATION (Cf. ation) … Etymology dictionary
modernization — (Amer.) mod·ern·i·za·tion || ‚mÉ‘dÉ™rnəɪ zeɪʃn /‚mÉ’dna n. advancement; process of becoming modern (also modernisation) … English contemporary dictionary
Modernization — Sociology … Wikipedia
modernization — See modernize. * * * Transformation of a society from a rural and agrarian condition to a secular, urban, and industrial one. It is closely linked with industrialization. As societies modernize, the individual becomes increasingly important,… … Universalium
modernization — UK [ˌmɒdə(r)naɪˈzeɪʃ(ə)n] / US [ˌmɑdərnɪˈzeɪʃ(ə)n] noun [countable/uncountable] Word forms modernization : singular modernization plural modernizations the process of modernizing something … English dictionary
modernization — noun Modernization is used before these nouns: ↑programme … Collocations dictionary
modernization — mod|ern|i|za|tion [ ,madərnı zeıʃn ] noun count or uncount the process of modernizing something: an ambitious modernization program … Usage of the words and phrases in modern English