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1 ἀναγράφω
A engrave and set up publicly, of treaties, laws, and public acts,τὰς ξυνθήκας ἐν στήλῃ λιθίνῃ Th.5.47
;τὸν Δράκοντος νόμον IG1.61
, cf. And.1.82; ἀ. τι ἐς στήλην, εἰς λεύκωμα, etc., Lycurg.117, Lexap.D.24.23;ἀναγραψάτωσαν τὸ ψήφισμα IG7.303.44
; ἀγγραψάτω ib.7.8; register,τὰ συμβόλαια καὶ τὰς κρίσεις πρὸς ἀρχήν τινα Arist. Pol. 1321b34
([voice] Pass.):—[voice] Med., ἀναγρψάσαθαι συνθήκας have them registered, App.Mith.70.2 of a person, register or record his name,στηλίτην ἀ. τινά Isoc.16.9
:—[voice] Pass., to be inscribed or ntered in a public register,ἀναγραφῆναι πατρόθεν Hdt.6.14
, cf. 8.90; ἀναγράφεσθαι εὐεργέτης to be registered as a benefactor, as was the custom of the Persians, 8.85, cf. Th.1.129: hence generally, , cf. Lys.20.19, X.Vect.3.11: also, to be registered as a state-debtor, Lys.9.7:—generally,Ἄρθμιον.. ἐχθρὸν αὑτῶν ἀνέγραψαν D.9.43
;ἐν τοῖς φίλοις-γεγράφθαι D.C.38.44
; Εὐβούλου κούρα ἀνεγραφόμαν became his adopted daughter, Epigr.Gr.205 (Halicarn.):—[voice] Med.,τὴν εὐεργεσίαν ἀνεγραψάμην εἰς ἐμαυτόν Corp.Herm. 1.30
.3 c. acc. rei, ἀ. στήλην set up a pillar with an inscription on it, Lys.30.21.b [voice] Pass., to be registered, of a deed, PRyl.65.4 (i B. C.).II of an author, write out, place on record,ὅσα ἄμφω ξυνέγραψαν, ταῦτα ἐγὼ ἀναγράφω Arr.An.Praef.1
; describe, X.Ep.1.6, Arr.Tact.1.2, Philostr. V A5.37, Eun.VSp.476B. ([voice] Pass.); compose, Epicur.Nat.28.5; of the mind, depict, imagine, Philostr. V A6.19,7.14.3 describe lines and figures mathematically, ἀ. ἀπό .. upon a base, Pl.Men. 83b ([voice] Med.), cf. Euc. 1.47, etc.;ἀ. τὰς τῆς γῆς περιόδους Arist.Mete. 350a17
; also of lines used as bases, Def.4:—[voice] Pass., τὸ τετράγωνον τὸ ἀναγραφησόμενον ἀπό .. that can be described upon.., Id.2.14.IV fill up outlines, opp. περιγράφω, Arist. EN 1098a22, cf. Philostr.Im.2.17, Alex.Aphr. in Top.444.6.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > ἀναγράφω
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2 ἀποτέμνω
ἀποτέμνω, [dialect] Ep., [dialect] Ion., and [dialect] Dor. [suff] ἀποτελευτ-τάμνω, [tense] fut. - τεμῶ: [tense] aor. 2 [dialect] Ion. and [dialect] Dor. -έταμον, [dialect] Att. - έτεμον:—[voice] Pass., [tense] fut.Aἀποτμηθήσομαι Lys.6.26
: —cut off, sever,παρηορίας ἀπέταμνε Il.8.87
;ἀπὸ στομάχους ἀρνῶν τάμε 3.292
, etc.; ;τὴν κεφαλήν Hdt.2.39
, cf. IG4.952.2 (Epid.);τὰ σκέλεα Hdt.2.40
;τὴν ῥὶνα καὶ τὰ ὦτα Id.3.154
, etc.; amputate, X.Mem.1.2.54, Hp.Art.69; excise, Id.Haem.2, cf. Dsc.Eup.1.12 ([voice] Pass.); decapitate,ἀλεκτρυόνα PMag.Par.1.38
:—[voice] Pass., to be cut off,τὰ ἀκρωτήρια ἀποτμηθήσεσθαι Lys.6.26
;τὴν γλῶτταν ἀποτμηθείς Aeschin.1.168
(s. v.l.;ἐκτμ. Suid.
);τὴν κεφαλήν Luc.Nav.33
;τὸν τράχηλον Arr.Epict.1.2.27
.2 cut off, divide, sever, in a geographical sense,ὁ Ἅλυς.. ἀποτάμνει σχεδὸν πάντα τῆς Ἀσίης Hdt.1.72
; ὄρεα ὑψηλὰ ἀ. [τὴν χώρην] Id.4.25: mathematically,ἥμισυ.. ἡ γραμμὴ ἀ. Pl.Men. 85a
, cf. Arist. Mech. 849a37:—[voice] Med., Pl.Phlb. 42b:—[voice] Pass., of troops, to be cut off from the main body, X.An.3.4.29.4 cut off, separate in argument, Pl. Lg. 753c:—[voice] Med., Arist.Metaph. 1003a24:—[voice] Pass., to be so cut off or abstracted, Id.Ph. 202b8.5 ἀ. τὰ βαλλάντια to be a cut-purse, Pl. R. 348d.b ἀποτεμεῖν· ἁγνίσαι, Hsch.II [voice] Med., cut off for oneself,ἀποταμνόμενον κρέα ἔδμεναι Il. 22.347
;ἀ. πλόκαμον Hdt.4.34
; τὴν χώρην ἀ. τάφρον ὀρυξάμενοι ib.3; ἀ. τοῦ ὠτός cut off a bit of.., ib.71.2 cut off, with a view of appropriating,πεντήκοντ' ἀγέλης ἀπετάμνετο.. βοῦς h.Merc.74
;τὰς Θυρέας ἐούσας τῆς Ἀργολίδος μοίρης ἀποταμόμενοι ἔσχον Hdt.1.82
; χώραν, ὀργάδα, Isoc.5.122, D.13.32, etc.(in [voice] Pass., of the coutry cut off, Hdt.1.82, etc.); ἀ. ὡς μέγιστα τῶν Ἀθηναίων cut off as much power as possible from them, Th.8.46: also c. gen., χώρας ἀποτάμνεσθαι cut off a part of.., SIG56.24 (Argos, v B.C.), cf. Isoc.1.88; Φοινίκης ἀ. Ἀραβίας τε to have a slice or portion of.., Theoc.17.86.4 subtend, of the chord of an arc, S.E.M.1.304.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > ἀποτέμνω
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3 μανθάνω
Grammatical information: v.Meaning: `learn to know, experience' (Pi.).Other forms: aor. μαθεῖν (Il.), fut. μαθήσομαι (Thgn., Parm.), perf. μεμάθηκα (Anacr., Xenoph., Emp.).Derivatives: Nom. actionis: 1. μάθη f. `learning, insight' (Emp., H.). 2. μάθος n. `what is learnt, custom' (Alc., Hp., A.). 3. μάθησις = μάθη (Alcm., IA.; Holt Les noms d'action en - σις 99 w. n. 1). 4. μάθημα `what was learnt, knowledge', pl. `(mathematical) sciences' (IA., hell.) with μαθη-ματ-ικός `fond of learning, scientific, mathematic' (Pl., Arist.; Chantraine Études 131 f.), - ικεύομαι `argue mathematically' (Dam.). 5. μαθημοσύνη `learning' (Phryg., Empire; Wyss - συνη 64). Nom. agentis: μαθη-τής `disciple' (IA.), with - τικός `like a disciple' (Pl., Arist.) and - τικεύομαι (Dem.), - τεύω `be a disciple, make a d.' (NT, Plu.) with - τεία `education' (Timo, D. Chr.), - τιάω `want to be a disciple' (Ar.); f. - τρίς (Ph.), - τρια (D.S., Act.Ap. u.a.); μαθετής `id.' (Knossos IIa; after εὑρετής? Fraenkel Nom. ag. 1, 186).Etymology: On the meaning s. B. Snell Ausdrücke 74f., H. Dörrie, Leid und Erfahrung. Die Wort- und Sinnverbindung παθεῖν -- μαθεῖν im griech. Denken. Mainz 1956. The Greek forms all go back on the zero grade aorist μαθεῖν; full grades could have either μενθ-ήρη ' φροντίς, μέριμνα' (H., EM) or προ-μηθ-ής `design, careful'. The last is isolated (cf. s. v.); with μενθ- agrees OHG mendī `gladness' with menden `rejoice', beside zero grade e.g. in Goth. mundon sis `look at one, σκοπεῖν', OWNo. munda `aim (with a weapon), have a goal'. The root has more or less probable representatives in other languages: Alb. mund `can, overcome' (IE *mn̥dh-); Celt., e.g. Welsh mynnu `want', Lith. mañdras `lively, cheerful', OCS mǫdrъ ' φρόνιμος, σοφός', all with full grade (* mendh- or * mondh-). On Skt. medhā́ `wisdom, insight', Av. mazdā `rememberance' s. Mayrhofer Bibliotheca Orientalis (Leiden) 13 (1956), 112 Sp. 2, where with Duchesne-Guillemin a basis *mn̥sdhā (to mánas = μένος) is assumed. - Further forms in WP. 2, 270 f. (* mendh- `direct one's mind on'), Pok. 730, Fraenkel Wb. s. mañdras, Vasmer Wb. s. múdryj; there also on the further analysis in men-dh- (to μένος).Page in Frisk: 2,170-171Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > μανθάνω
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