-
61 קִיּי׳
קִיּוּם, קִיּוּמָא, קִיּי׳,ch. sam( קִיּוּם, קִיּיוּם m. (קוּם) preservation; storage.), 1) preservation, maintenance. Targ. Y. Deut. 12:23. 2) existence, being, duration. Y.Snh.II, 20b top (expl. לחי, 1 Sam. 25:6) לק׳ (so may it be) for life; Midr. Sam. ch. XXIII לקיומו (corr. acc.). Koh. R. to VI, 3, v. יְקוּם; Gen. R. s. 32 קִיּוּמַיָּה (pl.) living beings; Yalk. ib. 56. 3) substantiation, confirmation. Y.Ḥag.III, 79b top מתניתא מינה קִיּוּמָהּוכ׳ from the Mishnah we can derive the confirmation of this opinion and also its refutation. M. Mets. 20b לא משהי אינש קִיּוּמֵיהוכ׳ no man leaves a certified document of his with the scribe; (Ms. M. a. oth. קִיּוּמֵי pl.). 4) oath. Targ. O. Num. 30:11 בקיום, Y. בקיומא; h. text בשבעה); a. e.V. next w. -
62 רווק
רַוָּוקm. (רוּק; cmp. פָּנוּי) single, bachelor. Kidd.IV, 13 לא ילמד אדםר׳ סופרים a single man must not be a teacher of primary classes. Ib. 14. Pes.113a ר׳ הדרוכ׳ a bachelor that lives in a large city and does not sin. Lev. R. s. 27 (ref. to Job 41:3) זהר׳ הדרוכ׳ this refers to a bachelor (childless man) that dwells in a community and contributes towards the maintenance of teachers of Bible and Mishnah. Tanḥ. Aḥăré, ed. Bub. 15 לעשיר גדולר׳וכ׳ like a very rich but unmarried man; having no wife, he has no house; Tanḥ. l. c. 10 וחזק (corr. acc.); Yalk. Ps. 767; a. e.Pl. רַוָּוקִים, רַוָּוקִין. Kidd. l. c. לא ישנו שניר׳וכ׳ two bachelors should not sleep wrapped up in one cloak; Tosef. ib. V, 10. Mekh. Bo, s. 13 וכולן בכורים מר׳ אחרים and they were all firstborn sons of other young men (not the husbands). -
63 רַוָּוק
רַוָּוקm. (רוּק; cmp. פָּנוּי) single, bachelor. Kidd.IV, 13 לא ילמד אדםר׳ סופרים a single man must not be a teacher of primary classes. Ib. 14. Pes.113a ר׳ הדרוכ׳ a bachelor that lives in a large city and does not sin. Lev. R. s. 27 (ref. to Job 41:3) זהר׳ הדרוכ׳ this refers to a bachelor (childless man) that dwells in a community and contributes towards the maintenance of teachers of Bible and Mishnah. Tanḥ. Aḥăré, ed. Bub. 15 לעשיר גדולר׳וכ׳ like a very rich but unmarried man; having no wife, he has no house; Tanḥ. l. c. 10 וחזק (corr. acc.); Yalk. Ps. 767; a. e.Pl. רַוָּוקִים, רַוָּוקִין. Kidd. l. c. לא ישנו שניר׳וכ׳ two bachelors should not sleep wrapped up in one cloak; Tosef. ib. V, 10. Mekh. Bo, s. 13 וכולן בכורים מר׳ אחרים and they were all firstborn sons of other young men (not the husbands). -
64 שליש
שָׁלִישm. (b. h.; שָׁלַש) 1) captain, officer.Pl. שָׁלִישִׁים. Mekh. Bshall.s.1 (ref. to Ex. 14:7) אין ש׳ אלא גבורים shalishim means mighty men; ד״א וש׳ … שהיו משולליןוכ׳ another definition: shalishim … because they were hung with arms; (anoth. opin.) זה השלישיוכ׳ the shalish is the third on the chariot; formerly there were only two, and Pharaoh added one 2) the third finger, middle-finger. Tanḥ. Bresh. 5 ומן אצבעו … וכל בש׳וכ׳ and by his finger you can judge what he is (his strength), as we read (Is. 40:12) and measured with the shalish (middle finger) 3) (the third person,) trustee, depositary. Gitt.64a בעל … וש׳ אומר לגירושין if the husband says, the letter of divorce has been deposited to be kept in trust, but the trustee says, it has been given me for the purpose of divorce (I was the wifes agent for receiving the divorce). Ib.; Tosef.B. Mets. I, 10 זה אומר כך … והש׳ … הש׳ נאמן משניהם if one of the contestants says thus, and the other thus, and the depositary says thus, the depositarys evidence is accepted over against both. Keth.V, 8 המשרה … על ידי ש׳ if a husband for the time of his absence leaves the provision for his wifes maintenance in the hands of a trustee; a. fr.Num. R. s. 1338> שלישה, read: שְׁלוּחָהּ. 4) (traditional pronunciation שְׁלִיש) one third. Pes.42b תבואה שלא הביאה ש׳ grain that has not yet grown one-third (not one-third ripe); Y.Peah II, 16d sq. Y.Shebi.V, beg.35d חביא ש׳ קורםוכ׳ if the fruit reached the stage of one-third of maturity before the fifteenth of Shebat. Gitt.70a אכול ש׳ ושתה ש׳ והניח ש׳וכ׳ eat one-third (of the capacity of the stomach), and drink one-third, and leave vacant one-third, v. כָּעַס. Y.Peah II, end, 17b קיבלה הימנו למחצה לש׳וכ׳ if he rented the field on shares of one-half, or one-third B. Mets.69a מותר ש׳ בשכרך whatever profit it may bring over one-third (of its present value) shall be thine for thy labor (and the rest we will divide equally); a. fr. -
65 שָׁלִיש
שָׁלִישm. (b. h.; שָׁלַש) 1) captain, officer.Pl. שָׁלִישִׁים. Mekh. Bshall.s.1 (ref. to Ex. 14:7) אין ש׳ אלא גבורים shalishim means mighty men; ד״א וש׳ … שהיו משולליןוכ׳ another definition: shalishim … because they were hung with arms; (anoth. opin.) זה השלישיוכ׳ the shalish is the third on the chariot; formerly there were only two, and Pharaoh added one 2) the third finger, middle-finger. Tanḥ. Bresh. 5 ומן אצבעו … וכל בש׳וכ׳ and by his finger you can judge what he is (his strength), as we read (Is. 40:12) and measured with the shalish (middle finger) 3) (the third person,) trustee, depositary. Gitt.64a בעל … וש׳ אומר לגירושין if the husband says, the letter of divorce has been deposited to be kept in trust, but the trustee says, it has been given me for the purpose of divorce (I was the wifes agent for receiving the divorce). Ib.; Tosef.B. Mets. I, 10 זה אומר כך … והש׳ … הש׳ נאמן משניהם if one of the contestants says thus, and the other thus, and the depositary says thus, the depositarys evidence is accepted over against both. Keth.V, 8 המשרה … על ידי ש׳ if a husband for the time of his absence leaves the provision for his wifes maintenance in the hands of a trustee; a. fr.Num. R. s. 1338> שלישה, read: שְׁלוּחָהּ. 4) (traditional pronunciation שְׁלִיש) one third. Pes.42b תבואה שלא הביאה ש׳ grain that has not yet grown one-third (not one-third ripe); Y.Peah II, 16d sq. Y.Shebi.V, beg.35d חביא ש׳ קורםוכ׳ if the fruit reached the stage of one-third of maturity before the fifteenth of Shebat. Gitt.70a אכול ש׳ ושתה ש׳ והניח ש׳וכ׳ eat one-third (of the capacity of the stomach), and drink one-third, and leave vacant one-third, v. כָּעַס. Y.Peah II, end, 17b קיבלה הימנו למחצה לש׳וכ׳ if he rented the field on shares of one-half, or one-third B. Mets.69a מותר ש׳ בשכרך whatever profit it may bring over one-third (of its present value) shall be thine for thy labor (and the rest we will divide equally); a. fr. -
66 תפנוק
תַּפְנוּקm. (פָּנַק) delicacy; comfort, enjoyment.Pl. תַּפְנוּקִים, תַּפְנוּקִין. Tosef.Taan.III (II), 2 ולא … בת׳וכ׳ not that they were allowed to indulge in delicacies, but they eat and drink as much as is required for the maintenance of ; Y. ib. I, 64c top. Tanḥ. Mishp. 17 (ref. to Jer. 3:19) מה … לתַפְנוּקֶיהָ של בתווכ׳ as a father feels bound to provide for his daughters enjoyments, so I provided for you; a. e. -
67 תַּפְנוּק
תַּפְנוּקm. (פָּנַק) delicacy; comfort, enjoyment.Pl. תַּפְנוּקִים, תַּפְנוּקִין. Tosef.Taan.III (II), 2 ולא … בת׳וכ׳ not that they were allowed to indulge in delicacies, but they eat and drink as much as is required for the maintenance of ; Y. ib. I, 64c top. Tanḥ. Mishp. 17 (ref. to Jer. 3:19) מה … לתַפְנוּקֶיהָ של בתווכ׳ as a father feels bound to provide for his daughters enjoyments, so I provided for you; a. e.
См. также в других словарях:
MAINTENANCE — (Heb. מְזוֹנוֹת, mezonot), generally speaking, the supply of all the necessaries of the party entitled thereto, i.e., not only food, but also matters such as medical expenses, raiment, lodging, etc. (Sh. Ar., EH 73:7; see husband and wife ). When … Encyclopedia of Judaism
maintenance — main·te·nance n 1 a: the act of providing basic and necessary support b: the state of having such support 2: a financial means of providing necessary assistance: as a: alimony b … Law dictionary
Maintenance — Main te*nance, n. [OF. maintenance. See {Maintain}.] 1. The act of maintaining; sustenance; support; defense; vindication. [1913 Webster] Whatsoever is granted to the church for God s honor and the maintenance of his service, is granted to God.… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
maintenance — [mānt′ n əns] n. [ME maintenaunce < OFr maintenance] 1. a maintaining or being maintained; upkeep, support, defense, etc.; specif., the work of keeping a building, machinery, etc. in a state of good repair 2. means of support or sustenance;… … English World dictionary
maintenance — (n.) mid 14c., bearing, deportment, from O.Fr. maintenance upkeep; shelter, protection,: from maintenir (see MAINTAIN (Cf. maintain)). Meaning action of upholding or keeping in being is from early 15c. Action of providing a person with the… … Etymology dictionary
maintenance — Maintenance, Sans la maintenance et gouvernement de Dieu, toutes choses seroient en un moment reduictes à neant … Thresor de la langue françoyse
Maintenance — (mängtnangß), frz., die Erhaltung; mainteniren, festhalten, behaupten; Maintenure (mängtnühr), der gerichtliche Schutz bei einem Besitze … Herders Conversations-Lexikon
maintenance — The obligation that one person has to contribute in part or in whole to the cost of living of another person. (Dictionary of Canadian Bankruptcy Terms) United Glossary of Bankruptcy Terms 2012 … Glossary of Bankruptcy
maintenance — sustenance, support, *living, livelihood, subsistence, keep, bread … New Dictionary of Synonyms
maintenance — [n] perpetuation, support; sustenance aliment, alimentation, alimony, allowance, bacon*, bread, bread and butter*, care, carrying, conservation, continuance, continuation, food, keep, keeping, livelihood, living, nurture, preservation,… … New thesaurus
maintenance — ► NOUN 1) the process of maintaining or being maintained. 2) provision for one s former husband or wife after divorce … English terms dictionary
