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1 جزء
جُزْء \ element: a part of sth.; a quality that is noticed: There is an element of truth in what you say. fragment: a small part that has been broken off. part: a piece of sth.; not all of it: The story is divided into four parts. I spent part of the money on food. piece: a bit; a small part: a piece of paper; a piece of that cake; a glass broken to pieces. section: a part or division (of a group, a machine, an aeroplane, etc.): The examination paper was in three sections, with five questions in each of them. The front section of the train goes to Edinburgh, the rest is taken off at Birmingham. segment: a piece of sth. (often natural): The inside of an orange is divided into a number of segments. \ أَجْزَاء الآلة \ machinery: the parts of a machine: Don’t catch your finger in the machinery. \ أَجْزَاءٌ دَوّارة (مِن عجَلاتٍ وتُروس) \ running gear. \ _(field) Eng. \ الأَجْزَاء المتحرّكة من الآلة (في صيغة الجمع) \ works: the moving parts of a machine (other than the wheels of a vehicle): You should oil the works of your sewing machine. \ أَجْزَاء نَزوعة (يُمكِنُ فَصلُها) \ detachable parts. \ الجُزْء الأوسط من الحشرة \ thorax: the middle part of an insect, between the head and the abdomen. \ جُزْء تَفْصيلي \ detail: one of the small parts that make up a complete description: Please give me all the details of the accident. Describe it in detail. \ الجُزْء الخارجيّ \ outside: (often attrib.) the outer part; not the enclosed part: The outside of the house was painted white. \ الجُزْء الذي يُقْعَدُ عَلَيه \ seat: the part on which one’s bottom rests, when one sits: the seat of one’s trousers; the seat of a chair (not its back or its legs). \ جُزْء الشارع المُخَطَّط (المُخَصَّص لعُبور المُشاة) \ zebra crossing: (in Britain) a place on a busy street marked in black and white stripes, where people have the right to cross the street. \ جُزْء طفيف \ fraction: a small part: Only a fraction of the money remained. \ الجُزْء العَمِيق \ channel: the deep part of a waterway: Keep to the channel or you will stick in the mud. \ جُزْءٌ مُقْتَطَع \ fraction. \ جُزْء مُكوِّن (لِـ) \ component: helping to form a complete thing: There are many component parts of a machine. ingredient: a part of a mixture (esp. in cooking). \ الجُزْء المُلامس للأرض من دُولاب السيّارة \ tread: the raised pattern on a tyre (which stops it from sliding). \ جُزْء من أجزاء الكلام \ part of speech: (in the study of language) a kind of word, such as verb or noun. \ جُزْء من بَلَد \ country: land with a special nature or character: This is good farming country. The road ran through thickly wooded country. \ جُزْء من بِناء مَبْنِيّ بالحَجَر \ stonework: decorative stone that is built into a wall, etc.. \ جُزْء من مائة من الدُّولار \ cent: a piece of money that is worth one hundredth of the chief coin: 100 cents make one American dollar. -
2 عقل
عَقْل \ head: the brain: I did that sum in my head. mentality: the manner of thinking that controls character and behaviour: I can’t understand the mentality of anyone who would do a terrible thing like that !. mind: that with which we think; brain: His mind was full of evil thoughts. reason: common sense; sensible and fair opinion or advice: He’s too excited to listen to reason. sense: (also common sense) reasonable ideas; natural good judgement; natural wisdom: Do talk sense! You should have enough sense to keep out of trouble. wits: good sense; quickness of mind: Keep your wits about you (Be ready to think and act quickly). \ See Also كلام مَعْقُول، حصافة (حَصَافَة) \ عَقْل إِلِكْترُونِيّ \ computer: a large machine for calculating or storing facts and figures. \ See Also حاسوب -
3 guillotine
[ˈgɪlətiːn]1. noun1) in France, an instrument for cutting criminals' heads off.مِقصَلَه2) a machine for cutting paper.آلة قص الأوراق2. verbto cut the head off (a person) or to cut (paper) with a guillotine.يَقْطَعُ رأس -
4 rest
I [rest]1. noun1) a ( usually short) period of not working etc after, or between periods of, effort; (a period of) freedom from worries etc:Digging the garden is hard work – let's stop for a rest
Let's have/take a rest
إسْتِراحَه ، راحَهI need a rest from all these problems – I'm going to take a week's holiday.
2) sleep:نَوْمHe needs a good night's rest.
3) something which holds or supports:مِسْنَد، مُتَّكَأa headrest on a car seat.
4) a state of not moving:سُكون، عَدَم حَرَكَهThe machine is at rest.
2. verb1) to (allow to) stop working etc in order to get new strength or energy:We've been walking for four hours – let's stop and rest
يَسْتَريح ، يَرْتاحLet's rest our legs.
2) to sleep; to lie or sit quietly in order to get new strength or energy, or because one is tired:يَنام، يَسْتَلْقي لِيَسْتَريحMother is resting at the moment.
3) to (make or allow to) lean, lie, sit, remain etc on or against something:يُريح، يَسْنِد، يَرْقُد، يَسْتَنِد إلىHer gaze rested on the jewels.
4) to relax, be calm etc:يَرْتاح، يَهْدأI will never rest until I know the murderer has been caught.
5) to (allow to) depend on:يَعْتَمِد علىOur hopes now rest on him, since all else has failed.
6) ( with with ) (of a duty etc) to belong to:يتْبَع، يَرْجِع إلى، مَتْروك إلى II [rest]The choice rests with you.
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5 جذع
جِذْع \ body: the main part of a man or animal, without head, arms or legs,. \ جِذْع (العَمُود) \ shaft: a bar or pole (of wood or metal) that forms part of a machine or vehicle or weapon: the shafts of a cart (by which it is drawn); the shaft of a spear (to which the point is fixed). \ جِذْع الشجرة \ trunk: the main stem of a tree. \ جِذْع الشجرة المقطوع \ log: a tree that has been cut in lengths so that it is ready for use: They rolled the logs down to the river. -
6 شكل
شَكَّلَ \ constitute: to make up: Seven days constitute a week. form: to shape or make: The children formed a circle round her. I formed a good opinion of him. make up: to form jointly: This machine is made up of sixty different parts. Let’s make up a team to play football. model: to shape sth: We enjoy modelling (animals) out of clay in our art lessons. (modelar). mould (mold): to form a soft material into a certain shape: He moulded the clay into the form of a man’s head. shape: to give (sth.) a form: The potter shaped the clay with his fingers. \ See Also كون (كَوَّنَ) \ شَكَّل الحديد بالإحماء والطّرق \ forge: to shape (an iron or steel object) by hammering it when it is hot. -
7 طريق
طَرِيق \ course: a line of action to be followed: He was given a course of treatment for disease. Your best course is to wait for an answer. key: sth. that provides an answer, or a way to gain sth.: Hard work is the key to success. passage: passing; way: Fallen rocks blocked our passage. procedure: a regular or official way of doing things: What’s the usual procedure at an election?. process: a course of action, a course of change: Coal was formed out of forests by chemical processes. road: a track with a hard surface, suitable for cars, etc.: a main road; the road to London. route: the way that one takes from one place to another: Which is the safest route up the mountain?. street: a road in a town (or the main road in a village), with buildings beside it: Side streets lead from a main street into the back streets. tack: the course that is taken when one is tacking, the course that is being followed in any planned action: I think she’s on the right tack. track: a rough road or path: a cart track; a mountain track; a railway track (the ground on which the line is laid, or the line itself). way: a road: highway; motorway, a direction Which is the way to London? I’ve lost my way. It’s a long way away (it’s far away) Please lead the way (Please go in front). \ See Also طَريقَة عَمَلِيَّة، خطة (خُطَّة)، سَبيل، مفتاح (مِفْتاح)، درب (دَرْب)، مرور (مُرور)، مِنْهاج سَيْر العَمَل \ بِطَريقٍ مُتَشابهة \ similarly: in the same way: They were similarly dressed. \ طَرِيق تُرابِيّ \ path: (also footpath, pathway) a track made by people’s feet, across open ground; a way made for people to walk along: a path over the fields; a garden path. \ طَرِيق جَانِبيّ \ bypass: a road that avoids a town by passing round it. \ طَرِيق خاصّة \ drive: a private road to a house. \ طَرِيق سيارات سريع \ motorway, freeway: a broad road with limited entrances, for fast travel over a long distance, which goes over or under all other roads. \ See Also رئيسي (رئيسيّ) \ طَرِيق ضيّق \ lane: a narrow road in the country. path: also footpath, pathway) a track made by people’s feet, across open ground; a way made for people to walk along: a path over the fields; a garden path. \ طَرِيق عامّ \ highway: a main road; any public road. \ See Also رئيس( رئيس)، سريع( سريع) \ طَرِيق فَرْعِيٌّ \ byroad: an unimportant road; a side road. \ See Also خاص (خَاصّ) \ طَرِيق مائيّ \ waterway: a river or canal along which boats can travel. \ طَرِيق مُخْتَصَرَة \ short cut: a way between two places that shortens the distance: Instead of following the road, we took a short cut across the fields, a quicker way of doing sth. I can add the numbers up in my head, but using a calculating machine is a short cut. \ طَرِيق مُسَفْلَتة \ tarmac: Tarred surface: The aircraft landed smoothly on the tarmac. -
8 وسادة
وِسَادَة \ bearing: part of a machine that allows another part resting on it to turn freely: Ball bearings are metal balls set in a ring round a bar. cushion: a bag full of soft material for sitting on or resting against. pad: a flat block of soft material (mostly used for protection or comfort). pillow: a bag full of soft material (esp. feathers) to support one’s head when one lies in bed. -
9 bearing
وِسَادَة \ bearing: part of a machine that allows another part resting on it to turn freely: Ball bearings are metal balls set in a ring round a bar. cushion: a bag full of soft material for sitting on or resting against. pad: a flat block of soft material (mostly used for protection or comfort). pillow: a bag full of soft material (esp. feathers) to support one’s head when one lies in bed. -
10 cushion
وِسَادَة \ bearing: part of a machine that allows another part resting on it to turn freely: Ball bearings are metal balls set in a ring round a bar. cushion: a bag full of soft material for sitting on or resting against. pad: a flat block of soft material (mostly used for protection or comfort). pillow: a bag full of soft material (esp. feathers) to support one’s head when one lies in bed. -
11 pad
وِسَادَة \ bearing: part of a machine that allows another part resting on it to turn freely: Ball bearings are metal balls set in a ring round a bar. cushion: a bag full of soft material for sitting on or resting against. pad: a flat block of soft material (mostly used for protection or comfort). pillow: a bag full of soft material (esp. feathers) to support one’s head when one lies in bed. -
12 pillow
وِسَادَة \ bearing: part of a machine that allows another part resting on it to turn freely: Ball bearings are metal balls set in a ring round a bar. cushion: a bag full of soft material for sitting on or resting against. pad: a flat block of soft material (mostly used for protection or comfort). pillow: a bag full of soft material (esp. feathers) to support one’s head when one lies in bed. -
13 constitute
شَكَّلَ \ constitute: to make up: Seven days constitute a week. form: to shape or make: The children formed a circle round her. I formed a good opinion of him. make up: to form jointly: This machine is made up of sixty different parts. Let’s make up a team to play football. model: to shape sth: We enjoy modelling (animals) out of clay in our art lessons. (modelar). mould (mold): to form a soft material into a certain shape: He moulded the clay into the form of a man’s head. shape: to give (sth.) a form: The potter shaped the clay with his fingers. \ See Also كون (كَوَّنَ) -
14 form
شَكَّلَ \ constitute: to make up: Seven days constitute a week. form: to shape or make: The children formed a circle round her. I formed a good opinion of him. make up: to form jointly: This machine is made up of sixty different parts. Let’s make up a team to play football. model: to shape sth: We enjoy modelling (animals) out of clay in our art lessons. (modelar). mould (mold): to form a soft material into a certain shape: He moulded the clay into the form of a man’s head. shape: to give (sth.) a form: The potter shaped the clay with his fingers. \ See Also كون (كَوَّنَ) -
15 make up
شَكَّلَ \ constitute: to make up: Seven days constitute a week. form: to shape or make: The children formed a circle round her. I formed a good opinion of him. make up: to form jointly: This machine is made up of sixty different parts. Let’s make up a team to play football. model: to shape sth: We enjoy modelling (animals) out of clay in our art lessons. (modelar). mould (mold): to form a soft material into a certain shape: He moulded the clay into the form of a man’s head. shape: to give (sth.) a form: The potter shaped the clay with his fingers. \ See Also كون (كَوَّنَ) -
16 model
شَكَّلَ \ constitute: to make up: Seven days constitute a week. form: to shape or make: The children formed a circle round her. I formed a good opinion of him. make up: to form jointly: This machine is made up of sixty different parts. Let’s make up a team to play football. model: to shape sth: We enjoy modelling (animals) out of clay in our art lessons. (modelar). mould (mold): to form a soft material into a certain shape: He moulded the clay into the form of a man’s head. shape: to give (sth.) a form: The potter shaped the clay with his fingers. \ See Also كون (كَوَّنَ) -
17 mould (mold)
شَكَّلَ \ constitute: to make up: Seven days constitute a week. form: to shape or make: The children formed a circle round her. I formed a good opinion of him. make up: to form jointly: This machine is made up of sixty different parts. Let’s make up a team to play football. model: to shape sth: We enjoy modelling (animals) out of clay in our art lessons. (modelar). mould (mold): to form a soft material into a certain shape: He moulded the clay into the form of a man’s head. shape: to give (sth.) a form: The potter shaped the clay with his fingers. \ See Also كون (كَوَّنَ) -
18 shape
شَكَّلَ \ constitute: to make up: Seven days constitute a week. form: to shape or make: The children formed a circle round her. I formed a good opinion of him. make up: to form jointly: This machine is made up of sixty different parts. Let’s make up a team to play football. model: to shape sth: We enjoy modelling (animals) out of clay in our art lessons. (modelar). mould (mold): to form a soft material into a certain shape: He moulded the clay into the form of a man’s head. shape: to give (sth.) a form: The potter shaped the clay with his fingers. \ See Also كون (كَوَّنَ) -
19 short cut
طَرِيق مُخْتَصَرَة \ short cut: a way between two places that shortens the distance: Instead of following the road, we took a short cut across the fields, a quicker way of doing sth. I can add the numbers up in my head, but using a calculating machine is a short cut.
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