-
121 elixir
• eliksiiri• elämäneliksiiri* * *i'liksə(a liquid that would supposedly make people able to go on living for ever, or a substance that would turn the cheaper metals into gold: the elixir of life.) eliksiiri -
122 protoplasm
• solulima• alkulima• protoplasma• sytoplasmaphysics• plasma* * *'prəutəplæzəm(the half-liquid substance that is found in all living cells.) alkulima -
123 BRAUÐ
n. bread; hleifr brauðs, a loaf of bread.* * *n. [A. S. bread; Engl. bread; Germ. brod; Dan. bröd]. This word, which at present has become a household word in all branches of the Teutonic, was in early times unknown in its present sense: Ulf. constantly renders αρτος as well as ψωμίον by hlaibs; Engl. loaf; A. S. hlâf; the old A. S. poetry also has hlâf, and the old heathen Scandin. poems only hleifr, Hm. 40, 51, Rm. 4, 28. In Engl. also, the words lord, lady,—A. S. hlâford, hlâfdige, which properly mean loaf-warder, loaf-maid,—bear out the remark, that in the heathen age when those words were formed, breâd, in the sense of panis, was not in use in England; in old A. S. the word is only used in the compd beobreâd of the honeycomb (Gr. κηρίον), cp. Engl. bee-bread; O. H. G. bibrod; Germ. bienenbrod; and this seems to be the original sense of the word. The passage in which doubtless the Goths used ‘braud,’ Luke xxiv. 42—the only passage of the N. T. where κηρίον occurs—is lost in Ulf. Down to the 9th century this word had not its present sense in any Teut. dialect, but was, as it seems, in all of them used of the honeycomb only. The Icel. calls thyme ‘bráð-björg’ or ‘broð-björg’ (sweet food?); cp. the Lat. ‘redolentque thymo fragrantia mella;’ the root of ‘brauð’ is perhaps akin to the Lat. ‘fragrare.’ The transition from the sense of honeycomb to that of bread is obscure: in present usage the ‘bread’ denotes the substance, ‘loaf’ the shape; b. ok smjör, Eg. 204; b. ok kál, Mar.; heilagt b., Hom. 137; the Icel. N. T. (freq.)2. food, hence metaph. living, esp. a parsonage, (mod.) The cures in Icel. are divided into þinga-brauð and beneficia. -
124 corpus
corpus oris, n [1 CER-], a body (living or lifeless): solidum et suci plenum, T.: requies animi et corporis: ingenium sine corpore exercere, S.: corpus sine pectore, H.: Corporis exigui, of small frame, H.: dedit pro corpore nummos, to escape flogging, H.: adverso corpore, in front: corpore toto intorquet, with all his might, V.: gravi salubris corpori, i. e. stomach, H.: volgatum, prostituted, L.—Plur., for sing. (poet.): cruciata corpora demittite nocti, O.: Sanguine in corpora summa vocato, the skin, O.— Flesh: ossa subiecta corpori: corpus amisi: fecisti tantum corporis, Ph.: pars versa est in corporis usum, to serve as flesh, O.— A lifeless body, corpse, trunk: per eorum corpora transire, Cs.: occisorum, S.: corpore ambusto: ne corpus eiciatur. — Substance, matter, reality (poet.): Spem sine corpore amat, O.: metuit sine corpore nomen, O.—A person, individual: tuum corpus domumque custodire: delecta virum corpora, V.: excepto corpore Turni, V.: corpora vestra, coniugum, etc., i. e. you and your wives, L.: liberum corpus habere, retain civil rights, S.: defuncta corpora vitā heroum, shades, V.—Of animals: corpora magna boum, heads, V.: septem ingentia (cervorum), V. — A mass, body, frame, system, structure, community, corporation: corpus navium viminibus contextum, framework, Cs.: totum corpus coronā militum cingere, structure, Cs.: rei p.: civitatis, political body, L.: sui corporis creari regem, L.: Romani iuris, L.—A part, particle, grain: quot haberet corpora pulvis, O.* * *body; person, self; virility; flesh; corpse; trunk; frame(work); collection/sum; substantial/material/concrete object/body; particle/atom; corporation, guild -
125 substantia
substantia ae, f [substo], resources: facultatum, i. e. wealth, Ta.* * *nature; substance, resources, wealth -
126 जय
jayá
m. (Pāṇ. 3-3, 56 Kāṡ.) ;
conquest, victory, triumph, winning, being victorious
(in battle orᅠ in playing with dice orᅠ in a lawsuit)
AV. VII, 50, 8 ṠBr. VI Mn. VII ;
( indriyāṇāṉj- victory over orᅠ restraint of the senses) andᅠ X MBh. etc.. ;
cf. ātma-, prâ̱ṇa-, rug-;
m. pl. (parox.) N. of particular verses causing victory (personified as deities VāyuP. II, 6, 4 ff.)
MaitrS. I, 4, 14 TS. III PārGṛ. I, 5 Nyāyam. III, 4, 24 ;
m. sg. Premna spinosa orᅠ longifolia L. ;
a yellow variety of Phaseolus Mungo L. ;
N. of the 3rd year of the 6th lustrum of the Bṛihaspati cycle VarBṛS. VIII, 38 ;
a kind of flute;
(in music) a kind of measure;
the sun MBh. III, 154 ;
Arjuna (son of Pāṇḍu), 266, 7 and IV, 5, 35 ;
Indra L. ;
N. of a Ṛishi (author of RV. X, 180 ;
son of Aṇgiras < RAnukr. > orᅠ of Indra;
living under the 10th Manu BhP. VIII, 13, 22);
of a spirit VarBṛS. lIII, 48 Hcat. I, 9, 149 and 172 ;
of an attendant of Vishṇu BhP. III, 16, 2 ;
of a Nāga MBh. V, 3632; IX, 2554 ;
of a Dānava Hariv. 13093 ;
of a son (of Dhṛita-rāshṭra MBh. I, VII ;
of Sṛinjaya Hariv. 1514 ;
of Suṡruta VP. IV, 5, 12 ;
of Sruta BhP. IX, 13, 25 ;
of Saṃjaya, 17, 16 ;
of Saṃkṛiti, 18 ;
of Mañju, 21, 1 ;
of Yuyudhāna, 24, 13 ;
of Kaṇka, 43 ;
of Kṛishṇa, X, 61, 17 ;
of Vatsara by Svar-vithi, IV, 13, 12 ;
of Viṡvāmitra Hariv. 1462 BhP. IX, 16, 36 ;
of Purūravas by Urvaṡī, 15, 1 f.);
of an ancient king (11th Cakravartin in Bhārata L.) MBh. II, 326 ;
of a Pāṇḍava hero, VII, 6911 ;
of Yudhishṭhira at Virāṭa's court, IV, 176 ;
of Aṡoka in a former birth Divyâ̱v. XXVI, 336 f. ;
of a carpenter Rājat. III, 351 ;
(ā) f. Sesbania aegyptiaca L. ;
Premna spinosa orᅠ longifolia L. ;
Terminalia Chebula L. ;
nīla-dūrvā L. ;
for japā Kathās. LXVII, 32 ;
N. of a narcotic substance W. ;
the 3rd orᅠ 8th orᅠ 13th day of either half-month Sūryapr. ;
cf. Hcat. I, 3, 360 and Nirṇayas. I, 391/392 ;
one of the 7 flag-sticks:
of Indra's banner VarBṛS. xlIII, 40 ;
N. of the saurādharmāḥ BhavP. I ;
of Durgā MBh. IV, VI Hariv. Kathās. lIII, 170 ;
of a daughter of Daksha (wife of Ṡiva MatsyaP. XIII, 32 ;
tutelary deity of the Ārtabhāgas BrahmaP. II, 18, 19) R. I, 23, 14 ;
of a Yoginī Hcat. II, 1, 694 (v.l. layā);
of a Ṡakti, I, 5, 200 ;
of a handmaid of Durgā (wife of Pushpa-danta Kathās. I, 52; VII, 107 ;
of Hariṡ-candra ṠivaP.);
(= tārá) N. of a Buddh. deity L. ;
of the mother of the 12th Arhat of the present Avasarpiṇi L. ;
- जयकर्ण
- जयकाङ्क्षिन्
- जयकारिका
- जयकारिन्
- जयकीर्ति
- जयकुञ्जर
- जयक्रित्
- जयकेशि
- जयकोलाहल
- जयक्षेत्र
- जयगत
- जयगर्व
- जयगुप्त
- जयगोविन्द
- जयघण्टा
- जयघोष
- जयघोषण
- जयघोषणा
- जयचन्द्र
- जयचर्या
- जयढक्का
- जयतीर्थ
- जयतुङ्ग
- जयद
- जयदत्त
- जयदुर्गा
- जयदेव
- जयदेवक
- जयद्रुम
- जयधर
- जयधर्मन्
- जयध्वज
- जयध्वनि
- जयनारायण
- जयनीराजन
- जयनृसिंह
- जयपताका
- जयपत्त्र
- जयपराजय
- जयपाल
- जयपुत्रक
- जयपुर
- जयप्रस्थान
- जयप्रिय
- जयबाहु
- जयभट
- जयभेरी
- जयमङ्गल
- जयमति
- जयमती
- जयमल्ल
- जयमाधव
- जययज्ञ
- जयरथ
- जयराज
- जयरात
- जयराम
- जयलक्ष्मि
- जयलेख
- जयवत्
- जयवन
- जयवर्धन
- जयवर्मन्
- जयवह
- जयवाद्य
- जयवाराहतीर्थ
- जयवाहन
- जयवाहिनि
- जयसङ्ख
- जयशब्द
- जयशर्मन्
- जयसील
- जयशृङ्ग
- जयशेखर
- जयश्री
- जयसिंह
- जयसेन
- जयस्कन्ध
- जयस्तम्भ
- जयस्थल
- जयस्वामिन्
-
127 भाव
bhāvám. ( bhū) becoming, being, existing, occurring, appearance ṠvetUp. KātyṠr. etc.;
turning orᅠ transition into (loc. orᅠ comp.) MBh. RPrāt. ;
continuance (opp. to cessation;
ekôti-bhāva, continuity of the thread of existence through successive births Buddh., wrongly translated under ekôti-bh-) MBh. ;
state, condition, rank (with sthāvira, old age;
anyambhāvamāpadyate, euphem. = he dies;
state of being anything, esp. ifc. e.g.. bālabhāva, the state of being a child, childhood = bālatā, orᅠ tva;
sometimes added pleonastically to an abstract noun e.g.. tanutā-bhāva, the state of thinness) Up. ṠrS. MBh. etc.;
true condition orᅠ state, truth, reality (ibc. andᅠ bhāvena ind. really, truly) MBh. Hariv. ;
manner of being, nature, temperament, character ( ekobhāvaḥ orᅠ eka-bh-, a simple orᅠ artless nature;
bhāvobhāvaṉnigacchati = birds of a feather flock together) MBh. Kāv. etc.;
manner of acting, conduct, behaviour Kāv. Sāh. ;
any state of mind orᅠ body, way of thinking orᅠ feeling, sentiment, opinion, disposition, intention ( yādṛiṡenabhāvena, with whatever disposition of mind;
bhāvamamaṅgalaṉ-kṛi, with loc., to be ill disposed against;
bhāvaṉdṛiḍhaṉ-kṛi, to make a firm resolution) Mn. MBh. etc.;
(in rhet.) passion, emotion (2 kinds of Bhāvas are enumerated, the sthāyin orᅠ primary, andᅠ vyabhicārin orᅠ subordinate;
the former are 8 orᅠ 9 according as the Rasas orᅠ sentiments are taken to be 8 orᅠ 9;
the latter 33 orᅠ 34) Kāv. Sāh. Pratāp. etc.;
conjecture, supposition Mn. Pañcat. ;
purport, meaning, sense ( itibhāvaḥ, « such is the sense» = ityarthaḥ orᅠ ityabhiprâ̱yaḥ, constantly used by commentators at the end of their explanations);
love, affection, attachment ( bhāvaṉ-kṛi, with loc., to feel an affection for) MBh. Kāv. etc.;
the seat of the feelings orᅠ affections, heart, soul, mind ( paritushṭenabhāvena, with a pleased mind) ṠvetUp. Mn. MBh. etc.;
that which is orᅠ exists, thing orᅠ substance, being orᅠ living creature ( sarva-bhāvāḥ, all earthly objects;
bhāvāḥsthāvara-jaṅgamāḥ, plants andᅠ animals) MuṇḍUp. MBh. etc.;
(in dram.) a discreet orᅠ learned man (as a term of address = respected sir) Mṛicch. Mālav. Mālatīm. ;
(in astron.) the state orᅠ condition of a planet L. ;
an astrological house orᅠ lunar mansion ib. ;
N. of the 27th Kalpa (s.v.) ib. ;
of the 8th (42nd) year in Jupiter's cycle of 60 years VarBṛS. ;
(in gram.) the fundamental notion of the verb, the sense conveyed by the abstract noun (esp. as a term for an impersonal passive orᅠ neuter verb having neither agent nor object expressed e.g.. pacyate, « there is cooking» orᅠ « cooking is going on») Pāṇ. 3-1, 66; 107 etc.. ;
N. of the author of the Bhāvaprākaṡa (= miṡra-bhāva) Cat. ;
wanton sport, dalliance L. ;
birth L. ;
place of birth, the womb L. ;
the world, universe L. ;
an organ of sense L. ;
superhuman power L. ;
the Supreme Being L. ;
advice, instruction L. ;
contemplation, meditation L. (cf. - samanvita)
- भावकर्तृक
- भावकर्मन्
- भावकल्प
- भावकल्पलता
- भावकेरलीय
- भावकौमुदी
- भावगम्भीरम्
- भावगम्य
- भावगर्हा
- भावगुप्तिशतक
- भावग्रन्थ
- भावग्राहिन्
- भावग्राह्य
- भावंगम
- भावचन्द्रिका
- भावचिन्ता
- भावचिन्तामणि
- भावचूडामणि
- भावचेष्टित
- भावज
- भावज्ञ
- भावतरंगिणी
- भावतस्
- भावत्रिभङ्गी
- भावत्व
- भावदर्शिन्
- भावदास
- भावदीप
- भावदिपिका
- भावदेवी
- भावद्योतनिका
- भावधर्मगणि
- भावनाथ
- भावनारायणमाहात्म्य
- भावनेरि
- भावपदार्थ
- भावपाद
- भावपुष्प
- भावप्रकाश
- भावप्रकाशक
- भावप्रकाशिका
- भावप्रत्ययवादार्थ
- भावप्रत्ययशक्तिविचार
- भावप्रदीप
- भावप्रदीपिका
- भावप्रबोधिनी
- भावफल
- भावबन्धन
- भावबल
- भावबोध
- भावबोधका
- भावभट्ट
- भावमधुर
- भावमिश्र
- भावयतिन्
- भावरत्न
- भावरहस्यसामान्य
- भावरामकृष्ण
- भावरूप
- भावलवव्याख्या
- भावलेशप्रकाशिका
- भाववचन
- भाववत्
- भाववाचक
- भावविकार
- भावविद्येश्वर
- भावविभाविनी
- भावविलास
- भावविवेक
- भावविशोधिनी
- भाववृत्त
- भावशतक
- भावशबलता
- भावशबलत्व
- भावशबला
- भावशब्द
- भावशर्मन्
- भावशान्ति
- भावशुद्धि
- भावशून्य
- भावसंशुद्धि
- भावसंधि
- भावसमन्वित
- भावसमाहित
- भावसर्ग
- भावसार
- भावसारविवेक
- भावसिंह
- भावसेन
- भावस्खलित
- भावस्थ
- भावस्थिर
- भावस्निग्ध
- भावस्वभाव
-
128 सत्त्व
sát-tváseeᅠ below
sat-tván. (ifc. f. ā) being, existence, entity, reality ( īṡvara-s-, « the existence of a Supreme Being»), TS. etc. etc.;
true essence, nature, disposition of mind, character PañcavBr. MBh. etc.;
spiritual essence, spirit, mind MuṇḍUp. Yājñ. MBh. BhP. ;
vital breath, life, consciousness, strength of character, strength, firmness, energy, resolution, courage, selfcommand, good sense, wisdom, magnanimity MBh. R. etc.;
the quality of purity orᅠ goodness (regarded in the Sāṃkhya phil. as the highest of the three Guṇas <q.v.> orᅠ constituents of Prakṛiti because it renders a person true, honest, wise etc., andᅠ a thing pure, clean etc.) MaitrUp. Mn. Yājñ. etc. MBh. R. ;
material orᅠ elementary substance, entity, matter, a thing Nir. Prāt. ;
a substantive, noun W. ;
m. n. a living orᅠ sentient being, creature, animal Mn. MBh. etc.;
embryo, fetus, rudiment of life ( seeᅠ - lakshaṇā);
a ghost, demon, goblin, monster R. VarBṛS. Kathās. ;
m. N. of a son of Dhṛita-rāshṭra MBh.
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