Перевод: с латинского на английский

с английского на латинский

lignum

  • 1 lignum

    lignum, i, n. [prob. root leg-, v. 2. lĕgo; that which is gathered, i. e. for firewood], wood ( firewood. opp. to materia, timber for building, Dig. 32, 1, 55).
    I.
    Lit. (class. only in plur.):

    ligna neque fumosa erunt et ardebunt bene,

    Cato, R. R. 130:

    ligna et sarmenta circumdare, ignem subicere,

    Cic. Verr. 2, 1, 27, § 69:

    ignem ex lignis viridibus atque umidis fieri jussit,

    id. ib. 2, 1, 17, §

    45: ligna super foco Large reponens,

    Hor. C. 1, 9, 5: ligna et virgas et carbones quibusdam videri esse in penu, Mas. Sab. ap. Gell. 4, 1, 22.—Prov.: in silvam ligna ferre, i. e. to perform useless labor, or, as we say in English, to carry coals to Newcastle, Hor. S. 1, 10, 34:

    lignorum aliquid posce,

    Juv. 7, 24.—
    B.
    In gen., timber, wood:

    hos lignum stabat in usus, Annosam si forte nucem dejecerat Eurus,

    i. e. for making tables, Juv. 11, 118.—
    II.
    Transf.
    A.
    That which is made of wood, a writing-tablet:

    vana supervacui dicunt chirographa ligni,

    Juv. 13, 137; 16, 41; a plank:

    ventis animam committe, dolato confisus ligno,

    id. 12, 58.—
    B.
    The hard part of fruit, the shell (of a nut), or the stone or kernel (of cherries, plums, etc.):

    bacarum intus lignum,

    Plin. 15, 28, 34, § 111; 15, 3, 3, § 10:

    lignum in pomo,

    id. 13, 4, 9, § 40; of grape-stones, id. 17, 21, 35, § 162.—
    C.
    A fault in table-tops, where the grain of the wood is not curly, but straight, Plin. 13, 15, 30, § 98.—
    D.
    ( Poet. and late Lat.) A tree, Verg. A. 12, 767; Hor. S. 1, 8, 1; id. C. 2, 13, 11:

    lignum pomiferum,

    Vulg. Gen. 1, 11:

    lignum scientiae boni et mali,

    id. ib. 2, 9:

    lignum vitae,

    id. Apoc. 2, 9.—
    E.
    A staff, club (eccl. Lat.):

    cum gladiis et lignis,

    Vulg. Marc. 14, 43 and 48.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > lignum

  • 2 līgnum

        līgnum ī, n    [1 LEG-], gathered wood, firewood (only in plur.): ligna circumdare, ignem subicere: ignem ex lignis viridibus fieri iussit: ligna super foco reponens, H.—Prov.. In silvam ligna ferre, i. e. carry coals to Newcastle, H.— Timber, wood: hos lignum stabat ad usūs, i. e. to make tables, Iu.— A piece of wood, something made of wood: fisso ligno, spearshaft, V.: leges incidere ligno, a wooden table, H.: mobile, a puppet, H.: supervacuum, writing-tablet, Iu.: dolato Confisus ligno, plank, Iu.— A tree: nautis venerabile, V.: triste, H.
    * * *
    wood; firewood; timber; "stump"; gallows/cross; tree of the cross; staves (pl.)

    Latin-English dictionary > līgnum

  • 3 fores

    1.
    fŏris, is, and more freq. in plur., fŏres, um, f. [Sanscr. dvār; Gr. thura; O. H. Germ. tor; Engl. door, etc.; cf. foras], a door, gate; in plur., the two leaves of a door (syn.: porta, janua, valvae, ostium, limen).
    I.
    Lit.
    (α).
    Sing.:

    crepuit foris,

    Plaut. Am. 1, 2, 34; cf. id. Cas. 5, 1, 17:

    foris crepuit, concrepuit,

    id. Aul. 4, 5, 5; id. Cas. 2, 1, 15; id. Bacch. 4, 9, 134; Ter. Ad. 2, 3, 11:

    constitit ad geminae limina prima foris,

    Ov. H. 12, 150:

    ut lictor forem virgā percuteret,

    Liv. 6, 34, 6:

    cum forem cubiculi clauserat,

    Cic. Tusc. 5, 20, 59:

    forem thalami claudere,

    Ov. A. A. 3, 228:

    forem obdere alicui,

    id. P. 2, 2, 42:

    exclusus fore, cum Longarenus foret intus,

    Hor. S. 1, 2, 67.—
    (β).
    Plur.:

    ex quo (Jano) fores in liminibus profanarum aedium januae nominantur,

    Cic. N. D. 2, 27, 67:

    pol, haud periculum est, cardines ne foribus effringantur,

    Plaut. As. 2, 3, 4 sq.; cf.:

    sonitum prohibe forum et crepitum cardinum,

    id. Curc. 1, 3, 1:

    a nobis graviter crepuerunt fores,

    Ter. Heaut. 3, 3, 52:

    ad fores assistere,

    Cic. Verr. 2, 1, 26, § 66:

    extra fores limenque carceris,

    id. Tusc. 5, 28, 80:

    robustae,

    Hor. C. 3, 16, 2:

    invisae,

    id. S. 2, 3, 262:

    asperae,

    id. C. 3, 10, 3:

    durae,

    Tib. 1, 1, 56:

    foribus inest clavis,

    id. 1, 6, 34:

    hostes incidentes semiapertis portarum foribus,

    Liv. 26, 39, 22.—
    B.
    Transf., the door, opening, entrance of other things:

    aeneus equus, cujus in lateribus fores essent,

    Cic. Off. 3, 9, 38:

    nassarum,

    Plin. 32, 2, 5, § 11:

    apum,

    id. 21, 14, 48, § 82.—
    II.
    Trop.:

    quasi amicitiae fores aperire,

    Cic. Fam. 13, 10, 4:

    artis fores apertas intrare,

    Plin. 35, 9, 36, § 61:

    rerum,

    id. 2, 8, 6, § 31.
    2.
    fŏris, adv. [abl. form (denoting both the place where and the place whence), and answering to the acc. form foras, v. foras init. ].
    I.
    Out at the doors, out of doors, abroad, without (opp. intus, domi, etc.):

    sinito ambulare, si foris, si intus volent,

    Plaut. Capt. 1, 2, 5: cf.:

    foris pascuntur, intus opus faciunt,

    Varr. R. R. 3, 16, 5:

    ille relictus intus, exspectatus foris,

    Cic. Sull. 5. 17; cf.

    also: nam et intus paveo, et foris formido,

    Plaut. Cist. 4, 2, 20: aliorum intus corpus et foris lignum, ut nucum;

    aliis foris corpus, intus lignum, ut prunis,

    Plin. 15, 28, 34, § 112:

    cum et intra vallum et foris caederentur,

    Nep. Dat. 6:

    domi et foris aegre quod sit, satis semper est,

    Plaut. Cas. 2, 2, 8; cf.:

    ut domo sumeret, neu foris quaereret,

    id. Bacch. 4, 4, 6:

    nec minore saevitia foris et in exteros grassatus est,

    Suet. Ner. 36:

    (consilium petere) foris potius quam domo,

    Cic. Phil. 2, 11, 26:

    te foris sapere, tibi non posse te auxiliarier,

    Ter. Heaut. 5, 1, 49:

    si foris cenat,

    Plaut. Men. 1, 2, 17; cf.:

    venit ad nos Cicero tuus ad cenam, cum Pomponia foris cenaret,

    Cic. Q. Fr. 3, 1, 6, § 19 Orell. N. cr.:

    cenitare,

    id. Fam. 7, 16, 2; 9, 24, 3:

    extrinsecus, cum ea, quae sunt foris neque inhaerent in rei natura, colliguntur,

    id. de Or. 2, 39, 163:

    haec studia delectant domi, non impediunt foris,

    in public life, id. Arch. 7, 16; cf.:

    cum ea contentio mihi magnum etiam foris fructum tulisset,

    i. e. beyond the senate, id. Fam. 1, 9, 20:

    fuit ille vir cum foris clarus, tum domi admirandus, neque rebus externis magis laudandus quam institutis domesticis,

    id. Phil. 2, 28, 69:

    et domi dignitas et foris auctoritas retinetur,

    abroad, id. Rosc. Am. 47, 136; cf.:

    parvi sunt foris arma, nisi est consilium domi,

    id. Off. 1, 22, 76; and:

    otium foris, foeda domi lascivia,

    Tac. A. 13, 25:

    foris valde plauditur,

    among the people, Cic. Q. Fr. 2, 8, 1:

    egere, foris esse Gabinium, sine provincia stare non posse,

    i. e. in the people's power, in debt, id. Pis. 6, 12.—
    (β).
    As prep. with acc. (late Lat.): constitutus si sit fluvius, qui foris agrum non vagatur, beyond, Auct. de Limit. p. 273 Goes.:

    ut terminos foris limites ponerentur,

    id. ib. —
    II.
    From without, from abroad, = extrinsecus:

    at, quaecumque foris veniunt, impostaque nobis Pondera sunt,

    Lucr. 5, 543:

    sed quod ea non parit oratoris ars, sed foris ad se delata, tamen arte tractat,

    Cic. Part. 14, 48: aut sumere ex sua vi atque natura, aut assumere foris. id. de Or. 2, 39, 163; cf.:

    foris assumuntur ea, quae non sua vi sed extranea sublevantur,

    id. ib. 2, 40, 173; id. Inv. 1, 11, 15; 2, 24, 71:

    auxilium non petendum est foris,

    id. Tusc. 3, 3, [p. 768] 6:

    ut in ipsa (arte) insit, non foris petatur extremum,

    id. Fin. 3, 7, 24.—
    (β).
    Strengthened by ab:

    quoniam in ulcus penetrat omnis a foris injuria,

    Plin. 17, 24, 37, § 227.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > fores

  • 4 foris

    1.
    fŏris, is, and more freq. in plur., fŏres, um, f. [Sanscr. dvār; Gr. thura; O. H. Germ. tor; Engl. door, etc.; cf. foras], a door, gate; in plur., the two leaves of a door (syn.: porta, janua, valvae, ostium, limen).
    I.
    Lit.
    (α).
    Sing.:

    crepuit foris,

    Plaut. Am. 1, 2, 34; cf. id. Cas. 5, 1, 17:

    foris crepuit, concrepuit,

    id. Aul. 4, 5, 5; id. Cas. 2, 1, 15; id. Bacch. 4, 9, 134; Ter. Ad. 2, 3, 11:

    constitit ad geminae limina prima foris,

    Ov. H. 12, 150:

    ut lictor forem virgā percuteret,

    Liv. 6, 34, 6:

    cum forem cubiculi clauserat,

    Cic. Tusc. 5, 20, 59:

    forem thalami claudere,

    Ov. A. A. 3, 228:

    forem obdere alicui,

    id. P. 2, 2, 42:

    exclusus fore, cum Longarenus foret intus,

    Hor. S. 1, 2, 67.—
    (β).
    Plur.:

    ex quo (Jano) fores in liminibus profanarum aedium januae nominantur,

    Cic. N. D. 2, 27, 67:

    pol, haud periculum est, cardines ne foribus effringantur,

    Plaut. As. 2, 3, 4 sq.; cf.:

    sonitum prohibe forum et crepitum cardinum,

    id. Curc. 1, 3, 1:

    a nobis graviter crepuerunt fores,

    Ter. Heaut. 3, 3, 52:

    ad fores assistere,

    Cic. Verr. 2, 1, 26, § 66:

    extra fores limenque carceris,

    id. Tusc. 5, 28, 80:

    robustae,

    Hor. C. 3, 16, 2:

    invisae,

    id. S. 2, 3, 262:

    asperae,

    id. C. 3, 10, 3:

    durae,

    Tib. 1, 1, 56:

    foribus inest clavis,

    id. 1, 6, 34:

    hostes incidentes semiapertis portarum foribus,

    Liv. 26, 39, 22.—
    B.
    Transf., the door, opening, entrance of other things:

    aeneus equus, cujus in lateribus fores essent,

    Cic. Off. 3, 9, 38:

    nassarum,

    Plin. 32, 2, 5, § 11:

    apum,

    id. 21, 14, 48, § 82.—
    II.
    Trop.:

    quasi amicitiae fores aperire,

    Cic. Fam. 13, 10, 4:

    artis fores apertas intrare,

    Plin. 35, 9, 36, § 61:

    rerum,

    id. 2, 8, 6, § 31.
    2.
    fŏris, adv. [abl. form (denoting both the place where and the place whence), and answering to the acc. form foras, v. foras init. ].
    I.
    Out at the doors, out of doors, abroad, without (opp. intus, domi, etc.):

    sinito ambulare, si foris, si intus volent,

    Plaut. Capt. 1, 2, 5: cf.:

    foris pascuntur, intus opus faciunt,

    Varr. R. R. 3, 16, 5:

    ille relictus intus, exspectatus foris,

    Cic. Sull. 5. 17; cf.

    also: nam et intus paveo, et foris formido,

    Plaut. Cist. 4, 2, 20: aliorum intus corpus et foris lignum, ut nucum;

    aliis foris corpus, intus lignum, ut prunis,

    Plin. 15, 28, 34, § 112:

    cum et intra vallum et foris caederentur,

    Nep. Dat. 6:

    domi et foris aegre quod sit, satis semper est,

    Plaut. Cas. 2, 2, 8; cf.:

    ut domo sumeret, neu foris quaereret,

    id. Bacch. 4, 4, 6:

    nec minore saevitia foris et in exteros grassatus est,

    Suet. Ner. 36:

    (consilium petere) foris potius quam domo,

    Cic. Phil. 2, 11, 26:

    te foris sapere, tibi non posse te auxiliarier,

    Ter. Heaut. 5, 1, 49:

    si foris cenat,

    Plaut. Men. 1, 2, 17; cf.:

    venit ad nos Cicero tuus ad cenam, cum Pomponia foris cenaret,

    Cic. Q. Fr. 3, 1, 6, § 19 Orell. N. cr.:

    cenitare,

    id. Fam. 7, 16, 2; 9, 24, 3:

    extrinsecus, cum ea, quae sunt foris neque inhaerent in rei natura, colliguntur,

    id. de Or. 2, 39, 163:

    haec studia delectant domi, non impediunt foris,

    in public life, id. Arch. 7, 16; cf.:

    cum ea contentio mihi magnum etiam foris fructum tulisset,

    i. e. beyond the senate, id. Fam. 1, 9, 20:

    fuit ille vir cum foris clarus, tum domi admirandus, neque rebus externis magis laudandus quam institutis domesticis,

    id. Phil. 2, 28, 69:

    et domi dignitas et foris auctoritas retinetur,

    abroad, id. Rosc. Am. 47, 136; cf.:

    parvi sunt foris arma, nisi est consilium domi,

    id. Off. 1, 22, 76; and:

    otium foris, foeda domi lascivia,

    Tac. A. 13, 25:

    foris valde plauditur,

    among the people, Cic. Q. Fr. 2, 8, 1:

    egere, foris esse Gabinium, sine provincia stare non posse,

    i. e. in the people's power, in debt, id. Pis. 6, 12.—
    (β).
    As prep. with acc. (late Lat.): constitutus si sit fluvius, qui foris agrum non vagatur, beyond, Auct. de Limit. p. 273 Goes.:

    ut terminos foris limites ponerentur,

    id. ib. —
    II.
    From without, from abroad, = extrinsecus:

    at, quaecumque foris veniunt, impostaque nobis Pondera sunt,

    Lucr. 5, 543:

    sed quod ea non parit oratoris ars, sed foris ad se delata, tamen arte tractat,

    Cic. Part. 14, 48: aut sumere ex sua vi atque natura, aut assumere foris. id. de Or. 2, 39, 163; cf.:

    foris assumuntur ea, quae non sua vi sed extranea sublevantur,

    id. ib. 2, 40, 173; id. Inv. 1, 11, 15; 2, 24, 71:

    auxilium non petendum est foris,

    id. Tusc. 3, 3, [p. 768] 6:

    ut in ipsa (arte) insit, non foris petatur extremum,

    id. Fin. 3, 7, 24.—
    (β).
    Strengthened by ab:

    quoniam in ulcus penetrat omnis a foris injuria,

    Plin. 17, 24, 37, § 227.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > foris

  • 5 materia

    mātĕrĭa, ae ( gen. materiāi, Lucr. 1, 1051), and mātĕrĭes, ēi (only in nom. and acc. sing., and once gen. plur. materierum, Lact. 2, 12, 1; v. Neue, Formenl. 1, p. 383), f. [from same root with mater, q. v.], stuff, matter, materials of which any thing is composed; so the wood of a tree, vine, etc., timber for building (opp. lignum, wood for fuel); nutritive matter or substance for food (class.).
    I.
    Lit.
    A.
    In gen.:

    materia rerum, ex qua et in qua sunt omnia,

    Cic. N. D. 3, 39, 92; cf. id. Ac. 1, 6, 7:

    materiam superabat opus,

    Ov. M. 2, 5:

    materiae apparatio,

    Vitr. 2, 8, 7:

    rudis,

    i. e. chaos, Luc. 2, 8; cf.: omnis fere materia nondum formata rudis appellatur, Cinc. ap. Paul. ex Fest. p. 265 Müll.:

    (arbor) inter corticem et materiem,

    Col. 5, 11, 4:

    crispa,

    Plin. 16, 28, 51, § 119:

    materiae longitudo,

    Col. 4, 24, 3:

    vitis in materiam, frondemque effunditur,

    id. 4, 21, 2:

    si nihil valet materies,

    Cic. de Or. 2, 21, 88:

    in eam insulam materiam, calcem, caementa, atque arma convexit,

    id. Mil. 27, 74:

    caesa,

    Col. 11, 2, 11; cf. Caes. B. G. 4, 17; 5, 39:

    cornus non potest videri materies propter exilitatem, sed lignum,

    Plin. 16, 40, 76, § 206:

    materiae, lignorum aggestus,

    Tac. A. 1, 35:

    videndum est ut materies suppetat scutariis,

    Plaut. Ep. 1, 1, 35:

    proba materies est, si probum adhibes fabrum,

    id. Poen. 4, 2, 93: imprimebatur sculptura materiae anuli, sive ex ferro sive ex auro foret, Macr. S. 7, 13, 11. — Plur.:

    deūm imagines mortalibus materiis in species hominum effingere,

    Tac. H. 5, 5.—Of food:

    imbecillissimam materiam esse omnem caulem oleris,

    Cels. 2, 18, 39 sqq.; cf. of the means of subsistence:

    consumere omnem materiam,

    Ov. M. 8, 876; matter, in gen.:

    materies aliqua mala erat,

    Aug. Conf. 7, 5, 2.—In abstract, matter, the material universe:

    Deus ex materia ortus est, aut materia ex Deo,

    Lact. 2, 8.—
    B.
    Esp., matter of suppuration, pus, Cels. 3, 27, 4.—
    II.
    Transf., a stock, race, breed:

    quod ex vetere materia nascitur, plerumque congeneratum parentis senium refert,

    Col. 7, 3, 15:

    generosa (equorum),

    id. 6, 27 init. —
    III.
    Trop.
    A.
    The matter, subjectmatter, subject, topic, ground, theme of any exertion of the mental powers, as of an art or science, an oration, etc.: materiam artis eam dicimus in qua omnis ars et facultas, quae conficitur ex arte, versatur. Ut si medicinae materiam dicamus morbos ac vulnera, quod in his omnis medicina versetur;

    item quibus in rebus versatur ars et facultas oratoria, eas res materiam artis rhetoricae nominamus,

    Cic. Inv. 1, 5, 17:

    quasi materia, quam tractet, et in qua versetur, subjecta est veritas,

    id. Off. 1, 5, 16:

    est enim deformitatis et corporis vitiorum satis bella materies ad jocandum,

    id. de Or. 2, 59, 239; 1, 11, 49; id. Rosc. Com. 32, 89; id. Div. 2, 4, 12:

    sermonum,

    id. Q. Fr 1, 2, 1: materies crescit mihi, my matter (for writing about) increases, id. Att. 2, 12, 3: rei. id. Q. Fr. 2, 1, 1:

    aequa viribus,

    a subject suited to your powers, Hor. A. P. 38:

    infames,

    Gell. 17, 12, 1:

    extra materiam juris,

    the province, Gai. Inst. 2, 191.—
    B.
    A cause, occasion, source, opportunity (cf. mater, II.):

    quid enim odisset Clodium Milo segetem ac materiam suae gloriae?

    Cic. Mil. 13, 35 (for which shortly before:

    fons perennis gloriae suae): materies ingentis decoris,

    Liv. 1, 39, 3:

    non praebiturum se illi eo die materiam,

    id. 3, 46, 3:

    major orationis,

    id. 35, 12, 10:

    criminandi,

    id. 3, 31, 4:

    omnium malorum,

    Sall. C. 10:

    materiam invidiae dare,

    Cic. Phil. 11, 9, 21:

    materiam bonitati dare,

    id. de Or. 2, 84, 342:

    scelerum,

    Just. 3, 2, 12:

    seditionis,

    id. 11, 5, 3:

    laudis,

    Luc. 8, 16:

    benefaciendi,

    Plin. Pan. 38:

    ne quid materiae praeberet Neroni,

    occasion of jealousy, Suet. Galb. 9:

    epistolae, quae materiam sermonibus praebuere,

    Tac. H. 4, 4:

    praebere materiam causasque jocorum,

    Juv. 3, 147:

    materiamque sibi ducis indulgentia quaerit,

    id. 7, 21.—
    C.
    Natural abilities, talents, genius, disposition:

    fac, fuisse in isto C. Laelii, M. Catonis materiem atque indolem,

    Cic. Verr. 2, 3, 68, § 160:

    in animis humanis,

    id. Inv. 1, 2, 2:

    materiam ingentis publice privatimade decoris omni indulgentia nostra nutriamus,

    Liv. 1, 39, 3:

    ad cupiditatem,

    id. 1, 46; Quint. 2, 4, 7.—Hence, one's nature, natural character:

    non sum materia digna perire tua,

    thy unfeeling disposition, Ov. H. 4, 86.—
    D.
    A subject, argument, course of thought, topic (post-Aug.):

    tertium diem esse, quod omni labore materiae ad scribendum destinatae non inveniret exordium,

    Quint. 10, 3, 14:

    argumentum plura significat... omnem ad scribendum destinatam materiam ita appellari,

    id. 5, 10, 9:

    video non futurum finem in ista materia ullum, nisi quem ipse mihi fecero,

    Sen. Ep. 87, 11:

    pulcritudinem materiae considerare,

    Plin. Ep. 3, 13, 2; 2, 5, 5:

    materiam ex titulo cognosces,

    id. ib. 5, 13, 3 al. (materies animi est, materia arboris;

    et materies qualitas ingenii, materia fabris apta,

    Front. II. p. 481 Mai.; but this distinction is not observed by class. writers).

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > materia

  • 6 acūmen

        acūmen inis, n    [acuo]. — Prop., a point: stili: lignum: sine acumine, O.: commissa in unum tereti acumine crura, i. e. united in a tapering tail, O. — Fig., of the mind, etc., acuteness, keenness, sharpness: ingeniorum: ingenii, N.: argutum iudicis, H.: admovere acumina chartis, H. —Poet., plur, tricks, pretences: meretricis, H.
    * * *
    sharpened point, spur; sting; peak, promontory; sharpness/cunning/acumen; fraud

    Latin-English dictionary > acūmen

  • 7 cadūcus

        cadūcus adj.    [1 CAD-], that falls, that has fallen, falling, fallen: frondes, V.: lacrimae, O.: poma, Pr.: lignum In domini caput, H.: fulmen, hurled, H.: bello caduci Dardanidae, fallen in war, V.: iuvenis, destined to die, V.—Inclined to fall, that easily falls: vitis, quae naturā caduca est.— Fig., frail, fleeting, perishable, transitory, vain: res humanae: fragile et caducum (opp. stabile et firmum): spes, futile, O.: preces, ineffectual, O.— In law, lapsed, vacant, having no heir: hereditates; hence, doctrinae possessio quasi caduca.—As subst n., property without an heir, an unowned estate: dulce, Iu.
    * * *
    I
    caduca, caducum ADJ
    escheatable, (property) that heir/legatee does/can not take (goes to state)
    II
    caduca, caducum ADJ
    ready to fall; tottering/unsteady; falling, fallen; doomed; perishable; futile

    Latin-English dictionary > cadūcus

  • 8 com-pōnō (conp-)

        com-pōnō (conp-) posuī    (-posīvī, Ta.), positus (-postus, V.), ere, to bring together, place together, collect, unite, join, connect, aggregate: in quo loco erant ea composita, quibus, etc.: aridum lignum, H.: duos amantes, Pr.: genus dispersum montibus, V.—To pack up (for a journey): quae tecum simul Ferantur, T.: dum tota domus raedā componitur unā, Iu.—To oppose, couple, pair, match: uti non Compositum melius (par sit) cum Bitho Bacchius, H.: pugnantia secum Frontibus adversis, H.: Epicharis cum indice composita, confronted, Ta.—To compare, contrast: parva magnis, V.: Metelli dicta cum factis, S.—To compose (of parts), bring together, compound, make up, mix, construct: exercitus conpositus ex variis gentibus, S.: liber ex orationibus compositus: venena, O.—To construct, build, frame, create: cuncta (of the creator): urbem, V.: (pennas) compositas parvo curvamine flectit, shaped, O. — To compose, write, construct, make: hoc de argento: interdictum: quicquam crasse, H.: carmen: oratio ad conciliandos animos conposita, L.: res gestas, history, H. — To place aright, put away, take down, lay aside: (tempus) ad componenda armamenta, L.: arma, H.: exercitu in hibernaculis conposito, S.: Conposito Scirone, put out of the way, O.—To store up, put away, collect: opes, V.: quae mox depromere possim, H.—To lay, adjust, arrange: composito et delibuto capillo: togam, to lay in proper folds, H.: torum, O.: voltūs, O.—Of the dead, to adjust, lay out, collect, inurn, inter, bury: cinerem, O.: omnīs (meos), H.: tumulo eodem, O.: toro Mortua componar, O.— To lay at rest, compose, quiet, still: aquas, O.: thalamis se, V.: placidā conpostus pace, V.: diem conponet Vesper, conduct to rest, V.—To compose, pacify, allay, settle, calm, appease, quiet, tranquillize, reconcile: aversos amicos, H.: neque potest componi inter eas gratia, T.: si bellum conpositum foret, S.: uti omnes controversiae componantur, Cs.: lites, V.: turbatas seditione res, L.: id fieri non potuit, ut componeretur.—To dispose, arrange, set in order, devise, prepare: (equites) Conpositi numero in turmas, arrayed, V.: quod adest, H.: conpositā re p.: needum compositis consiliis, L.: acies, to form, Ta.: ex sententiā omnibus rebus conpositis, S.: auspicia ad utilitatem rei p.—To agree upon, appoint, fix, contrive, conspire to make: res compositast, T.: dies composita rei gerendae est, L.: pacem, L.: susurri Compositā repetantur horā, H.: omnes Conpositae leges, V.: ita causa componitur, ut, etc.: conpositis inter se rebus, S.: conposito iam consilio, L.: quos dimitterent, quos retinerent, L.: componunt Gallos concire, Ta.: ut compositum cum Marcio erat, L. — To feign, invent, devise, contrive: crimen, Ta.: risum mendaci ore, Tb.: rumorem, Ta.: in adrogantiam compositus, assuming the appearance of, Ta.

    Latin-English dictionary > com-pōnō (conp-)

  • 9 cuneus

        cuneus ī, m    [1 CA-], a wedge: cuneos inserens: cuneis scindebant lignum, V.: iamque labant cunei, i. e. the plugs in the hull, O.: Britannia in cuneum tenuatur, like a wedge, Ta.—A wedgeshaped body of troops, wedge: cuneo facto, Cs.: rupere cuneo viam, L.: cuneis coactis, V.: acies per cuneos componitur, Ta.: Macedonius, the phalanx, L.— A division of seats in a theatre (widening from the stage), V., Iu.— Plur, the spectators, Ph.
    * * *
    wedge; wedge-shaped stone/area/rack/block of seats; battalion/etc in a wedge

    Latin-English dictionary > cuneus

  • 10 findō

        findō —, fissus, ere    [2 FID-], to cleave, split, part, separate, divide: hoc quasi rostro finditur Fibrenus: rostris terram, V.: tellus, quam Findunt flumina, H.: siti arva: partīs se via findit in ambas, V.: lingua In partīs duas, O.: lignum, V. —Fig., to divide: Qui dies mensem Findit, H.
    * * *
    findere, fidi, fissus V
    split, cleave, divide

    Latin-English dictionary > findō

  • 11 fissilis

        fissilis e, adj.    [2 FID-], that may be cleft, cleft. robur, V.: lignum, V.
    * * *
    fissilis, fissile ADJ
    easily split; split

    Latin-English dictionary > fissilis

  • 12 līgnārius

        līgnārius ī, m    [lignum], a worker in wood, joiner: inter lignarios, the carpenters' quarter, L.
    * * *
    carpenter; timber merchant

    Latin-English dictionary > līgnārius

  • 13 līgneus

        līgneus adj.    [lignum], of wood, wooden: vasa, S.: signum: turres, Cs.— Dry, withered: coniunx, Ct.
    * * *
    lignea, ligneum ADJ
    wooden, wood-; woody, like wood, tough/stringy

    Latin-English dictionary > līgneus

  • 14 līgnor

        līgnor ātus, ārī, dep.    [lignum], to fetch wood, collect wood: lignandi causā progredi, Cs.— Supin. acc.: lignatum pabulatumque progressi, L.
    * * *
    lignari, lignatus sum V DEP

    Latin-English dictionary > līgnor

  • 15 nārrō

        nārrō āvī, ātus, āre    [for * gnārigō; gnarus], to make known, tell, relate, narrate, report, recount, set forth: mihi istaec, T.: initium narrandi facere, of the narrative, S.: rem omnibus: narrat omnibus emisse se: te sudavisse ferendo Carmina, H.: Narrat, ut virgo ab se integra siet, T.: in comoediis res ipsa narratur: mores eius, de quo narres: male narras de Nepotis filio, tell bad news: mihi circa necem Caesaris, Ta.: si res p. tibi narrare posset, quo modo sese haberet: de te Fabula narratur, H.: Angrivarios immigrasse narratur, Ta.: Athamanas accendere lignum Narratur, O.— To say, speak, tell, recite, mention, describe: narro tibi: qui argumentum narret, T.: Regem elegantem, describe, T.: Agricola posteritati narratus et traditus, Ta.: narrat Naevio, quo in loco viderit Quinctium: quantum distet ab Inacho Codrus, H.
    * * *
    narrare, narravi, narratus V
    tell, tell about, relate, narrate, recount, describe

    Latin-English dictionary > nārrō

  • 16 nervus

        nervus ī, m    [cf. νεῦρον], a sinew, tendon, muscle: nervi, a quibus artūs continentur: hoc nervos confirmari putant, Cs.— A cord, string, wire (of a musical instrument): ut nervi in fidibus sonant: cantu vocum et nervorum et tibiarum personare, stringed instruments.—The leather covering of a shield, Ta.— A bow-string: adductus, O.: nervo aptare sagittas, V.— A wire, string (controlling a puppet): Duceris ut nervis alienis mobile lignum, H.— A prison: ne istaec fortitudo in nervom erumpat, bring you into durance, T.: eximere de nervo civīs, L.— The penis, H., Iu.—Fig., a sinew, nerve, vigor, force, power, strength: digna res est ubi tu nervos intendas tuos, T.: omnibus nervis mihi conitendum est, ut, etc.: opibus ac nervis ad perniciem suam uti, Cs.: nervi belli pecunia: vectigalia nervos esse rei p.: loci inhaerentes in nervis causarum, intimately connected with: nervi coniurationis, leaders, L.—Of expression, force, energy: oratio nervos oratorios habet: sectantem levia nervi Deficiunt, H.
    * * *
    sinew/muscle/nerve; hamstring; tendon (as material); stringed instrument (pl.); strength; vigor, nerve, force, power; sexual power, virility; penis (rude); string/cord; bowstring; bow; (leather) thong; fetter (for prisoner); prison

    Latin-English dictionary > nervus

  • 17 odōrātus

        odōrātus adj.    [P. of odoro], that has a smell, odorous, scented, sweet-smelling, fragrant: lignum, V.: odoratis ignibus, O.: rosā capillos, H.: dux, i. e. of the Assyrians, Pr.
    * * *
    odorata, odoratum ADJ
    perfumed, fragrant

    Latin-English dictionary > odōrātus

  • 18 potis or pote

        potis or pote adj. indecl. with comp. potior, potius, and sup. potissimus    [POT-].    I. Posit, able, capable (with es or est): Potin ut desinas (sc. es)? Can you stop? T.: dum potis (es), aridum Compone lignum, H.: At non Euandrum potis est vis ulla tenere, V.— Possible: nihil potis supra, nothing could exceed it, T.: ubi Nec potis est fluctūs aequare sequendo, V.: quantum pote, as soon as possible.—    II. Comp., of persons, better, preferable, superior: ut sit potior, qui prior ad dandumst, T.: cives potiores quam peregrini: heres, L.: qui potior nunc es, Tb.—Of things, better, preferable, more useful, more important: Novistine locum potiorem rure beato? H.: mors civibus semper fuit servitute potior: nihil mihi fuit potius quam ut, etc., more urgent: semper se rei p. commoda privatis necessitatibus habuisse potiora, Cs.: potiora quaedam agere, more important matters, Cu. —    III. Sup, chief, principal, most prominent, strongest: quae dubia nisu videbantur, potissumus temptare, foremost, S.: quid potissimum sit, quaeritur: causa, Ta.: potissimi libertorum, Ta.

    Latin-English dictionary > potis or pote

  • 19 scindō

        scindō (scidī, late), scissus, ere    [2 SAC-], to cut, tear, rend, force apart, split, cleave, divide: dolore comam, Att. ap. C.: crinīs, V.: scissae capillos matres, O.: vestem, tear open, L.: coronam, H.: vitiato fistula plumbo Scinditur, bursts open, O.: vallum, tear up, Cs.: cuneis lignum, cleave, V.: ferro aequor (i. e. humum), V.: puppis aquas, O. — To part, separate, divide: scindit Sueviam continuum montium iugum, Ta.: Scinditur in geminas partīs amnis, O.: genus amborum scindit se sanguine ab uno, i. e. branches, V.: Scinditur studia in contraria volgus, V.: fletu verba, interrupt, O.
    * * *
    scindere, scindi, scissus V
    tear, split, divide

    Latin-English dictionary > scindō

  • 20 sequor

        sequor (P. praes. gen. plur. sequentūm, V.), secūtus (-quūtus), ī, dep.    [SEC-], to follow, come after, follow after, attend, accompany: I prae, sequor, T.: cum omnibus suis carris, Cs.: servi sequentes, H.: hos falcati currūs sequebantur, Cu.: me intro hac, T.: signa, to march, S.: Ne sequerer moechas, H.: vallem, L.: scrutantīs quā evellant telum non sequitur, i. e. cannot be drawn out, L.: trahit manu lignum; Id vix sequitur, O.: zonā bene te secutā, i. e. which you fortunately have worn, H.— To follow, succeed, come after, come next: sequitur hunc annum Caudina pax, L.: ut male posuimus initia, sic cetera sequuntur: tonitrum secuti nimbi, O.: quae sequuntur, and so forth: sequitur illa divisio, ut, etc.— To go to, seek, be bound for, have for a destination: Formias nunc sequimur: loca, Cs.: Italiam, V.: Rura, O.— To follow, chase, pursue: finem sequendi, Cs.: facere: hanc pestem agmen sequebatur: hostīs, Cs.: (te) fugacem, H.: feras, O.— To follow, fall to the share of, belong to: ut urbes captae Aetolos sequerentur, L.: heredes monumentum ne sequeretur, H.: quo minus petebat gloriam, eo magis illa sequebatur, S.—Fig., to follow, succeed, result, ensue: si verbum sequi volumus, hoc intellegamus necesse est, etc.: patrem sequuntur liberi, take the rank of, L.: damnatum poenam sequi oportebat, ut, etc., to befall, Cs.: modo ne summa turpitudo sequatur, ensue: ex hac re, L.— To follow, take as guide, comply with, accede to, obey, imitate, adopt, conform to: sententiam Scipionis, Cs.: vos vestrum<*> que factum omnia deinceps municipia sunt secuta, have imitated, Cs.: Crassi auctoritatem: quid? iudices non crimina, non testīs sequentur? shall be influenced by: naturam: victricia arma, V.: me auctorem: non lingua valet... nec vox aut verba sequuntur, i. e. obey the will, V.— To follow, pursue, strive after, aim at, seek: iustitiam: amoenitatem: Caesaris gratiam, Cs.: linguam et nomen, L.: Mercedes, H.: ferro extrema, V.—Of an inference, to follow, be proved: ut sequatur vitam beatam virtute confici: hoc sequitur, ut familia Tulli concidi oportuerit?: non enim sequitur, ut, etc.— To follow naturally, come easily, be readily controlled, be obtained without effort: oratio ita flexibilis, ut sequatur, quocumque torqueas: nihil est quod tam facile sequatur quocumque ducas, quam oratio: Verbaque provisam rem non invita sequentur, H.
    * * *
    sequi, secutus sum V DEP
    follow; escort/attend/accompany; aim at/reach after/strive for/make for/seek; support/back/side with; obey, observe; pursue/chase; range/spread over; attain

    Latin-English dictionary > sequor

Страницы

См. также в других словарях:

  • LIGNUM — pro Numine: Et quidem rude primo, in Caryaridis Dianae, in laconia, templo Arnob. l. 6. Ridetis temporibus priscis Persas fluv. coluisse, Memoralia ut indicant scripta: Informem Arabas lapidem: Acinacem Scythicas nationes: Ramum pro Cinxia… …   Hofmann J. Lexicon universale

  • Lignum — (lat.), Holz. L. agallochi (L. aloës), Aloeholz. L. aquĭlae, Holz von Aquilaria malaecensis Lam. u. von Excoecaria agallocha. L. arbŏris vitae, s. Lebensbaum. L. caerulĕum, Campecheholz. L. calambac, von Aloexylon agallochum Lour. L. citrĕum, von …   Pierer's Universal-Lexikon

  • Lignum — Lignum, Holz; L. Aloes, Aloeholz; L. campechianum, Blauholz, Kampescheholz; L. benedictum, Guajaci, L. sanctum, Guajakholz, Pockholz, Franzosenholz; L. Nyssae aquaticae, Tupeloholz; L. Quassiae (surinamensis), Quassia; L. Pavanum, L. Sassafras,… …   Meyers Großes Konversations-Lexikon

  • lignum — lȉgnum m DEFINICIJA pom. pov. u srednjem vijeku, opći naziv za sredozemni brod na vesla i jedra ETIMOLOGIJA lat.: drvo …   Hrvatski jezični portal

  • Lignum vitae — is the heartwood of species of the genus Guaiacum , the trees of which are also called guayacan.The name is Latin for wood of life , and derives from its medicinal uses. Other names are palo santo, holy wood, greenheart and ironwood (one of many) …   Wikipedia

  • Lignum-vitae — Lig num vi tae (l[i^]g n[u^]m v[imac] t[=e]), n. [L., wood of life; lignum wood + vita, genitive vit[ae], life.] (Bot.) A tree ({Guaiacum officinale}) found in the warm latitudes of America, from which the {guaiacum} of medicine is procured. Its… …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • lígnum crucis — lignum crucis (pronunc. [lígnum crúcis]) m. Expresión latina que significa «leño de la cruz», con que se designa cualquier *reliquia de la *cruz de Jesucristo. * * * lígnum crucis. (Loc. lat.; literalmente, madero de la cruz ). m. Reliquia de la… …   Enciclopedia Universal

  • LIGNUM Ignidurarum — teli genus frequens apud gentes, quibus ferri usus incognitus, vel rarior copia. Curt. l. 3. c. 2. Pluribus (Derbicum) harebant ferro praesixaebasta; quidam lignum igni duraverant. Sic Germania apud Tac. Ann. l. 2. c. 14. prima utcumque acies… …   Hofmann J. Lexicon universale

  • Lignum rhodium — Lig num rho di*um (l[i^]g n[u^]m r[=o] d[i^]*[u^]m). [NL., fr. L. lignum wood + Gr. ro don a rose.] (Bot.) The fragrant wood of several shrubs and trees, especially of species of {Rhodorhiza} from the Canary Islands, and of the West Indian… …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • lignum vitae — [lig′nəm vīt′ē] n. [ModL < L lignum, wood (see LIGNEOUS) + vitae, gen. of vita, life: see BIO ] 1. GUAIACUM (sense 1) 2. Commerce the very hard wood of the guaiacum, used in marine and machine bearings, casters, pulleys, etc …   English World dictionary

  • lignum sanctum — lignum vitae the heartwood of Guaiacum officinale Linne or of G. sanctum Linne …   Medical dictionary

Поделиться ссылкой на выделенное

Прямая ссылка:
… Нажмите правой клавишей мыши и выберите «Копировать ссылку»