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3 ♦ light
♦ light (1) /laɪt/n.1 [uc] luce; lume; lampada; fanale; chiarore; splendore; (fig.) aspetto, punto di vista: the light of the sun [of an electric bulb], la luce del sole [di una lampadina elettrica]; artificial light, luce artificiale; bright light, luce intensa; dim light, luce fioca; The light went off, la luce si è spenta; Switch on the light, will you?, accendi la luce, per favore; I saw a distant light, vidi un lume in lontananza; There was a strange light in the girl's eyes, c'era una strana luce negli occhi della ragazza; to put sb. [st.] in a bad light, mettere q. [qc.] in cattiva luce; to bring new facts to light, portare alla luce fatti nuovi; a five-light chandelier, un lampadario a cinque luci (o lampade); by the light of, a lume di; a shaft of light, un raggio di luce2 fiammifero; fuoco: to strike a light, accendere un fiammifero; to give sb. a light, dare del fuoco (o da accendere) a q.; DIALOGO → - Asking for a light- Excuse me, have you got a light please?, mi scusi, ha da accendere?4 [u] (poet.) luce degli occhi; vista7 (autom., = indicator light) spia: main-beam light, spia degli abbaglianti; warning light, spia luminosa8 (= traffic light) luce di semaforo ( stradale); (pl.) semaforo: to wait for the green light, aspettare il verde; (pl.) semaforo: When you get to the ( traffic) lights, turn right, quando arrivi al semaforo, volta a destra9 (pl.) (teatr.) luci della ribalta● to be light, fare giorno; farsi luce □ (pitt.) the lights and darks of a painting, le zone di luce e ombra di un quadro □ ( arte) light and shade, luce e ombra; zone in luce e zone in ombra □ light bar, barra luminosa ( sul tettuccio di un'automobile, ecc.) □ light beam, raggio di luce □ l-box, tavolo luminoso; visore ( per negativi, diapositive, ecc.); ( anche) lampada a cubo □ (elettr.) light bulb, lampadina □ (naut.) light buoy, boa luminosa □ (naut.) light list, elenco dei fari e fanali □ (tecn.) light meter, fotometro portatile; esposimetro □ (elettron.) light-negative, fotoresistente □ ( di una persona) to be the light of sb. 's life, essere la luce degli occhi di q. □ lights-out, ora di spegnere le luci ( in collegio, ecc.); (mil.) ordine di spegnere le luci ( in caserma); (il) silenzio □ light-pen, penna luminosa; penna ottica □ (edil.) light point, punto luce □ light range, portata luminosa □ ( ottica) light ray, raggio di luce; raggio luminoso □ (elettron.) light-sensitive, fotosensibile □ (naut.) light station, stazione semaforica □ light-tight, a tenuta di luce □ (naut.) light vessel, faro galleggiante; nave faro □ (archit.) light well, pozzo di luce; lucernario □ (astron.) a light year, un anno luce; (fig.) secoli, un'eternità □ according to one's lights, secondo i propri lumi; a proprio giudizio □ to bring st. to light, portare qc. alla luce; mettere qc. in luce; rivelare qc. □ by the light of the moon, al chiaro di luna □ to cast (o to throw) light on st., far luce su (o chiarire) qc. □ to come to light, venire alla luce; manifestarsi □ (autom.) to cut the lights, bruciare il semaforo; passare col rosso □ to go out like a light, addormentarsi di colpo □ (fig.) green light, via libera, autorizzazione □ ( Bibbia) to hide one's light under a bushel, mettere la fiaccola sotto il moggio; tenere celate le proprie virtù □ ( arte) the high lights, i chiari; la zona d'un quadro in piena luce □ in the light of ( USA in light of), alla luce di: in the light of what he told me later, alla luce di quello che mi disse in seguito □ (autom., ingl.) to jump the lights, bruciare il semaforo; passare col rosso □ to put out sb. 's lights, tramortire q. □ to see the light, vedere la luce, nascere; venire al mondo; ( anche) cominciare a capire, accettare un'idea; ricevere l'illuminazione, convertirsi ( a una religione) □ to set light to st., dare fuoco a qc. □ to shed (o to throw) light on st., gettare (o fare) luce su qc. □ to stand in one's own light, togliersi la luce, farsi ombra; (fig.) nuocere a sé stesso □ to stand in sb. 's light, togliere la luce (o fare ombra) a q.; (fig.) danneggiare (o ostacolare) q.♦ light (2) /laɪt/a.● the Light Blues ► blue □ light-skinned, dalla pelle chiara.♦ light (3) /laɪt/a.1 leggero ( in ogni senso); lieve; agile; (fig.) incostante, frivolo, spensierato, allegro: a light box, una scatola leggera; light clothing, abiti leggeri; (mil., naut.) a light cruiser, un incrociatore leggero; (mil.) light weapons, armi leggere; a light blow, un lieve colpo; a light wind, un lieve vento; un venticello; light wine, vino leggero; a light rain, una lieve pioggia; una pioggerella; with light steps, a passi leggeri; a light meal, un pasto leggero; light sleep [work], sonno [lavoro] leggero; light behaviour, comportamento leggero (o frivolo, incostante); light comedy, commedia leggera; a light sentence, una condanna lieve [o mite]; with a light expense, con lieve spesa; a light heart, un animo spensierato; un cuor contento; I did it with a light heart, lo feci a cuor leggero2 troppo leggero; scarso ( di peso): to give light weight, dare il peso scarso; rubare sul peso; a light coin, una moneta di peso scarso● (aeron.) light aircraft, aereo da turismo □ light ale, birra a bassa gradazione alcolica □ (mil.) light-armed, con armamento leggero □ light cream, panna light; panna da caffè; mezza panna □ (naut.) light displacement, dislocamento a vuoto □ a light drink, una bevanda poco alcolica, un drink leggero □ light-fingered, dalle dita agili (o veloci); (fig.) lesto di mano, bravo a rubare □ ( sport) light fly weight, minimosca; peso minimosca □ light-footed, agile; lesto; svelto □ light-footedness, agilità, sveltezza □ light-handed, dalla mano leggera, dal guanto di velluto □ light-handedness, l'avere la mano leggera; (fig.) tatto □ light-headed, stordito, che ha le vertigini; sbadato, sventato, frivolo; ( anche) brillo □ light-headedness, giramento di capo; sbadataggine; sventatezza, frivolezza □ light-hearted, gaio; allegro; spensierato □ light-heartedness, gaiezza; allegria; spensieratezza □ ( sport) light heavyweight, mediomassimo, peso mediomassimo □ (mil.) light horse, cavalleria leggera □ light in the head, che ha il capogiro; sempliciotto, stolto, stupido □ (econ.) light industry, industria leggera □ (mil.) light infantry, fanteria con armamento leggero □ (mil.) light machine gun, mitragliatrice leggera; fucile mitragliatore □ (metall.) light metal, metallo leggero; lega leggera □ ( sport) light middleweight, medioleggero; peso medioleggero □ light-minded, frivolo, leggero □ light-mindedness, frivolezza; leggerezza □ light on one's feet, agile di gambe; svelto □ (mus.) light opera, operetta □ a light railway, una ferrovia secondaria ( per traffico leggero) □ light reading, letture amene □ light remarks, osservazioni frivole □ a light sleeper, uno che ha il sonno leggero □ a light smoker, uno che non fuma molto □ (mil.) a light tank, un carro (armato) leggero □ (trasp.) light truck, autocarro leggero □ (polit.) a light vote, un numero scarso di votanti □ (fis. nucl.) light water, acqua leggera □ (fis. nucl.) light-water reactor, reattore ad acqua leggera □ ( sport) light welterweight, superleggero; peso superleggero; welter junior □ (fam.) to get off light, cavarsela a buon mercato □ to have light fingers, avere dita agili; (fig.) essere svelto di mano (o bravo a rubare) □ to have a light hand (o touch), avere la mano leggera; essere abile (o bravo) ( nel far dolci, ecc.); (fig.) essere pieno di tatto □ to make light of st., non dar peso a qc.; prender qc. alla leggera □ (aeron.: di un aeromobile) lighter-than-air, aerostatico.(to) light (1) /laɪt/A v. t.2 illuminare; rischiarare: Lamps light the streets, le lampade (o i fanali) illuminano le strade; A shining smile lit (up) her face, un sorriso luminoso le rischiarò il viso2 illuminarsi; rischiararsi.(to) light (2) /laɪt/A v. i.2 ( di uccelli) posarsi: We waited for the ducks to light, abbiamo aspettato che le anitre si posasseroB v. t.(naut.) ► to lighten (2) A, def. 2. -
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light [laɪt](verb: preterite, past participle lit)1. nouna. lumière f• can you throw any light on this question? pouvez-vous donner des éclaircissements sur cette question ?► adjective + light• in a good/bad light sous un jour favorable/défavorable• to cast a new light on a subject jeter un éclairage nouveau sur un sujet► to see the light ( = understand) comprendre• to see the light of day ( = be born) venir au monde ; ( = be published) paraître► to bring to light faire apparaîtrec. ( = lamp) lampe f• have you got your lights on? as-tu mis tes phares (or tes feux) ?e. ( = traffic light) feu mf. (for cigarette) feu m• have you got a light? avez-vous du feu ?2. adjectivea. [evening, room] clairb. [hair, colour, skin] clairc. ( = not heavy) légera. [+ candle, cigarette, gas] allumerb. ( = illuminate) éclairer5. adverb6. compounds► light upa. s'allumer• her eyes/face lit up son regard/visage s'est éclairéb. ( = start to smoke) (inf) allumer une cigarette (or une pipe etc)( = illuminate) éclairer* * *[laɪt] 1.1) ( brightness) lumière fby the light of — à la lumière de [fire]; à la clarté de [moon]
in the light of day — lit, fig au grand jour
to cast ou throw ou shed light on — lit projeter de la lumière sur; fig éclaircir
to put ou turn a light on/off — allumer/éteindre une lumière
3) (part of gauge, indicator, dashboard) voyant m (lumineux)5) ( flame)to put a light to — allumer [fire, gas]
have you got a light? — ( for cigarette) tu as du feu?
looking at it in that light... — vu sous cet angle...
to review something in the light of — réexaminer quelque chose à la lumière de [evidence, experience]
to bring to light — découvrir [fact, evidence, truth]
2.to come to ou be brought to light — être découvert
lights plural noun1)(traffic) lights — feu m, feux mpl
to shoot (colloq) ou jump (colloq) the lights — griller (colloq) un feu rouge
2) ( decorative display) illuminations fpl3.1) ( bright) [evening, room] clairto get ou grow lighter — [sky] s'éclaircir
2) [colour, fabric, wood, skin] clair; [hair] blondlight blue — bleu clair inv
3) ( not heavy) [material, substance, snow, wind, clothing, meal] léger/-ère; [rain] fin; [drinker] modéré; [damage, sentence] léger/-ère4) ( delicate) [knock, footsteps] léger/-ère; [movement] délicat5) ( not tiring) [work] peu fatigant; [exercise] léger/-èrelight duties — petits travaux mpl
6) [music, verse] léger/-ère4.to make light of — traiter [quelque chose] à la légère [rumour, problem]; ne pas attacher d'importance à [injury]
1) allumer [candle, oven, cigarette]; enflammer [wood, paper]; tirer [firework]; craquer [match]to light a fire — faire un or du feu
2) ( illuminate) éclairer5.intransitive verb (prét, pp lit) [fire] prendre; [gas, match] s'allumerPhrasal Verbs:- light on- light up••many hands make light work — Prov à plusieurs la besogne va vite
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is there enough \light to take a picture? ist es hell genug, um ein Bild zu machen?;artificial/natural \light künstliches/natürliches Licht;the \light of the sun das Sonnenlicht;by candlelight beiKerzenschein;by the \light of the moon bei Mondlichtas the \lights went... als die Lichter ausgingen,...;to put [or switch] [or turn] the \light on/ off das Licht einschalten/ausschalten [o ( fam) anmachen/ausmachen];at [the] first \light bei Tagesanbruch4) ( for decoration)\lights plChristmas \lights Weihnachtsbeleuchtung ftry to look at it in a new \light versuch' es doch mal, aus einer anderen Perspektive zu sehen;she started to see him in a new \light sie sah ihn plötzlich in einem ganz neuen LichtI saw the \light! mir ging ein Licht auf! ( fam)\lights pl [geistige] Fähigkeiten;to do sth according to one's \lights etw nach bestem Wissen und Gewissen tun\light and shadow Licht und Schattenhave you got a \light, please? Entschuldigung, haben Sie [vielleicht] Feuer?;to catch \light Feuer fangen;to set \light to sth ( Brit) etw anzündenPHRASES:the \light at the end of the tunnel das Licht am Ende des Tunnels ( fig)to be the \light of sb's life ( hum) die Sonne jds Lebens sein;in a bad/good \light in einem schlechten/guten Licht;to bring sth to \light etw ans Licht bringen;to come to \light ans Licht kommen;in the \light of sth [or ( Am usu) in \light of sth] angesichts einer S. gen, im Lichte einer S. gen ( liter) adj1) ( bright) hell;it's slowly getting \light es wird allmählich hell1) ( illuminate)to \light sth etw erhellen; stage etw beleuchten;his investigations lit the way for many other scientists seine Forschungen waren wegweisend für viele andere Wissenschaftler2) ( turn on)3) ( guide with light)to \light sb jdm leuchten4) ( ignite)to \light a candle/ match eine Kerze/ein Streichholz anzünden;to \light a cigarette/ pipe sich dat eine Zigarette/Pfeife anzünden [o ( fam) anstecken] vi < lit> or lighted> , lit> or lighted>1) ( burn) brennen;her face lit with pleasure sie strahlte vor Freude über das ganze Gesicht1) ( not heavy) leicht;to be as \light as a feather federleicht [o leicht wie eine Feder] sein2) ( deficient in weight) zu leicht;this sack of rice seems about 2 kilos \light ich habe den Eindruck, dieser Sack Reis wiegt 2 Kilo zu wenig;to give sb \light weight jdm zu wenig abwiegen3) ( not sturdily built) leicht;\light clothes leichte Kleidung4) ( for small loads) Klein-;\light railway Kleinbahn f5) mil\light infantry leichte Infanterie7) ( of food and drink) leicht;( low in fat) fettarm;a \light diet eine fettarme Diät;\light food leichtes Essen;a \light meal eine leichte Mahlzeit;\light pastry lockerer Teig;\light wine leichter Wein8) ( porous)\light soil lockeres Erdreich9) chem leicht;\light isotope leichtes Isotopthe traffic was quite \light es gab kaum Verkehr;it's only \light rain es nieselt nur;\light breeze leichte Brise\light sleep leichter Schlaf;to be a \light sleeper einen leichten Schlaf haben12) ( easily done) nachsichtig, mild;\light sentence mildes Urteil;\light housework leichte Hausarbeitto have a \light touch mus einen weichen Anschlag haben\light building elegantes Gebäude;\light figure anmutige Gestalt\light type eine schlanke Schrifttype\light entertainment leichte Unterhaltung;\light opera Operette f;\light reading Unterhaltungslektüre f;\light tone Plauderton mwith a \light heart leichten Herzensa \light girl ein leichtes Mädchen veraltendPHRASES:to be \light on one's feet leichtfüßig sein;to make \light work of sth mit etw dat spielend fertigwerden;to be \light on sth es an etw dat fehlen lassen;1) ( with little luggage)to travel \light mit leichtem Gepäck reisen -
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light [laɪt]lumière ⇒ 1 (a), 1 (b) lampe ⇒ 1 (b) lueur ⇒ 1 (c) feu ⇒ 1 (d), 1 (e), 1 (g) phare ⇒ 1 (d), 1 (j) jour ⇒ 1 (f) fenêtre ⇒ 1 (h) solution ⇒ 1 (i) clair ⇒ 2 (a), 2 (b) atone ⇒ 2 (c) léger ⇒ 2 (d)-(f), 3 éclairer ⇒ 4 (a) allumer ⇒ 4 (b) s'allumer ⇒ 5 (a)1 noun(a) (luminosity, brightness) lumière f;∎ there's not enough light to read by il n'y a pas assez de lumière pour lire;∎ it looks brown in this light on dirait que c'est marron avec cette lumière;∎ by the light of our flashlamps à la lumière de nos lampes de poche;∎ by the light of the moon au clair ou à la clarté de la lune;∎ the light was beginning to fail le jour commençait à baisser;∎ she took the picture against the light elle a pris la photo à contre-jour;∎ literary at first light au point ou au lever du jour;∎ you're (standing) in my light tu me fais de l'ombre;∎ in the cold light of the morning dans la lueur pâle du matin;∎ figurative to bring sth to light révéler qch;∎ to be brought or to come to light être découvert ou révélé;∎ the trial will throw or cast light on their real motives le procès permettra d'en savoir plus sur ou de percer à jour leurs véritables mobiles;∎ can you throw any light on this problem? peux-tu apporter tes lumières sur ce problème?, peux-tu éclaircir cette question?;∎ the light at the end of the tunnel le bout du tunnel;∎ at last we can see (some or the) light at the end of the tunnel enfin on voit le bout du tunnel;∎ to see the light of day voir le jour∎ the lights of the city les lumières de la ville;∎ a light went on in the window une lumière s'est allumée à la fenêtre;∎ turn the light on/off allume/éteins (la lumière);∎ put the lights out before you go to bed éteins les lumières avant de te coucher;∎ during the storm the lights went out il y a eu une panne d'électricité ou de lumière pendant l'orage;∎ we were dazzled by the lights of the oncoming cars les phares des véhicules qui venaient en face nous éblouissaient;∎ dip your lights roulez en code(e) (traffic light) feu m (rouge);∎ turn left at the lights tournez à gauche au feu rouge;∎ she jumped the lights elle a brûlé le feu rouge;∎ the lights were (on) amber le feu était à l'orange(f) (aspect, viewpoint) jour m;∎ I see the problem in a different light je vois le problème sous un autre jour;∎ in a good/bad/new light sous un jour favorable/défavorable/nouveau;∎ literary to act according to one's lights agir selon ses principes∎ could you give me a light? pouvez-vous me donner du feu?;∎ have you got a light? vous avez du feu?;∎ to set light to sth mettre le feu à qch(h) (window) fenêtre f; (small round) lucarne f; (of mullioned window) jour m; (of greenhouse) carreau m(i) (in crossword) solution f(j) (lighthouse) phare m(a) (bright, well-lit) clair;∎ a large, light room une grande pièce claire;∎ it isn't light enough to read il n'y a pas assez de lumière pour lire;∎ it's getting light already il commence déjà à faire jour;∎ it stays light until 10 il fait jour jusqu'à 10 heures du soir∎ she has light hair elle a des cheveux clairs;∎ light yellow/brown jaune/marron clair (inv)(d) (in weight) léger;∎ as light as a feather léger comme une plume;∎ light clothes vêtements mpl légers;∎ to be light on one's feet être leste;∎ light touch (of painter, author, film director) finesse f;∎ she's got a very light touch with pastry les pâtisseries qu'elle fait sont très légères(e) (comedy, music etc) léger, facile;∎ light conversation conversation f peu sérieuse, propos mpl anodins(f) (not intense, strong etc) léger;∎ there was a light tap at the door on frappa tout doucement à la porte;∎ the traffic was light la circulation était fluide;∎ I had a light lunch j'ai mangé légèrement à midi, j'ai déjeuné léger;∎ a light rain was falling il tombait une pluie fine;∎ take some light reading prends quelque chose de facile à lire;∎ I'm a light sleeper j'ai le sommeil léger;∎ a light wine un vin léger;∎ he can only do light work il ne peut faire que des travaux peu fatigants;∎ to make light of sth prendre qch à la légère3 adverb∎ to travel light voyager léger(a) (illuminate) éclairer;∎ the room was lit by a single bare bulb la pièce n'était éclairée que par une ampoule nue;∎ I'll light the way for you je vais t'éclairer le chemin∎ to light a fire allumer un feu, faire du feu∎ to light from a horse descendre d'un cheval(lungs) mou m∎ in (the) light of these new facts à la lumière de ces faits nouveaux►► light air (on Beaufort scale) très légère brise f;light aircraft avion m de tourisme;British light ale = bière brune légère;Military light artillery artillerie f légère ou de petit calibre;light beam faisceau m lumineux;light box table f lumineuse;light bulb ampoule f (électrique);Metallurgy light castings petites pièces fpl de fonderie;American light cream crème f liquide;Television light cue signal m lumineux;light entertainment variétés fpl;∎ familiar it's not exactly light entertainment (job) ce n'est pas ce qu'on fait de plus divertissant; (music, play, film) ce n'est pas ce qu'il y a de plus léger;light fitting applique f (électrique);light flare fusée f éclairante;light industry industrie f légère;light infantry infanterie f légère;light meter posemètre m;light opera opéra m comique, opérette f;Computing light pen crayon m optique;light pollution excès m de lumière artificielle;light ray rayon m lumineux;light show spectacle m de lumière;∎ a laser light show un spectacle laser;light soil terre f légère;light switch interrupteur m;light table (for viewing negatives, film) table f lumineuse;Marketing light user faible utilisateur(trice) m,f;light vehicle véhicule m léger;light wave onde f lumineuse;light weapons armes fpl légères∎ to light into sb (attack) rentrer dans le lard à qntomber (par hasard) sur, trouver par hasard➲ light upéclairer;∎ the house was all lit up la maison était tout ou toute éclairée;∎ joy lit up her face son visage rayonnait de bonheur∎ the whole sky lit up le ciel entier s'illumina(b) (face, eyes) s'éclairer, s'illuminer➲ light upon = light on -
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light nогоньaeronautical ground lightназемный аэронавигационный огоньaeronautical lightаэронавигационный огоньaltitude alert lightсветовой сигнализатор опасной высотыangle-of-approach lightглиссадный огоньangle of approach lightугол набора высотыanticollision lightогонь для предотвращения столкновенийanticollision lights systemсистема бортовых огней для предупреждения столкновенияantiskid failure lightтабло отказа автомата торможенияapproach light beaconпосадочный светомаякapproach lightsогни приближенияapproach lights collisionстолкновение с огнями приближенияapproach threshold lightsвходные огни ВППapron lightsперронные огниarming lightсветовой сигнал готовностиartificial lightsискусственное освещениеautopilot controller lightлампа подсвета пульта управления автопилотомbar lightлинейный огоньblade tip lightогонь конца лопастиboundary lightпограничный огоньboundary obstruction lightпограничный заградительный огоньcabin emergency lightаварийное табло в кабине экипажаcapacitor discharge lightимпульсный огонь с конденсаторным разрядомcenterline lightsосевые огниchannel lightsогни взлетной полосы гидроаэродромаcircling guidance lightsвращающиеся огни наведенияclearance bar lightлинейный огонь линии предупрежденияcode lightкодовый сигнальный огоньcomparison warning lightтабло сигнализации отказа системы сравненияcontact lightsогни маркировки зоны касанияcourse lightsтрассовые огниcrossbar lightsогни светового горизонтаdeepened lightsутопленные огниdome lightплафонdownwind lightsближние огниelevated lightогонь наземного типаelevation setting of light unitsустановка углов возвышения глиссадных огнейemergency exit lightосвещение аварийного выходаemergency lightлампа аварийной сигнализацииend lightsконцевые огниextended centerline lightsогни продолжения осевой линииexterior lightsвнешние огниfailure warning lightтабло сигнализации отказаfeathering arming lightлампа готовности системы флюгированияfire warning lightтабло сигнализации пожараfixed distance lightsогни фиксированного расстоянияfixed lightsогни постоянного свеченияflashing lightимпульсный маякfly-down lightсветовой сигнал лети нижеfly-up lightсветовой сигнал лети вышеfocus the lightфокусировать фаруfuel pressure warning lightсигнальная лампочка давления топливаhigh intensity runway lightsогни ВПП высокой интенсивностиhorizon bar lightsогни светового горизонтаidentification lightопознавательный огоньindicating lightсветовой сигнализаторinstrument panel lightлампа подсвета приборной доскиlanding after last lightпосадка после захода солнцаlanding direction indicator lightsогни указателя направления посадкиlanding direction lightsогни направления посадкиlanding lightsпосадочные огниlead-in lightsогни приближенияlight airразреженный воздухlight aircraftвоздушное судно небольшой массыlight alarmсветовая аварийная сигнализацияlight an engineзапускать двигательlight beaconсветовой маякlighted signтрафарет с подсветомlight filterсветофильтрlight fittingсветильникlight fixtureарматура установки огнейlight intensityинтенсивность огняlight overhaulсредний ремонтlight precipitationслабые осадкиlight runningработа на малом газеlights barretteлиния сигнальных огнейlights delineatingограничение световыми огнямиlight signalсветовой сигналlights markingмаркировка световыми огнямиlights on requestогни по требованиюmarker beacon passing lightсигнальная лампа пролета маркерных маяковmaster fire lightглавное табло сигнализации пожараnavigation lightаэронавигационный огоньnavigation light dihedral angleугол видимости аэронавигационного огняobstacle lightsмаркировочные огниobstruction lightsзаградительные огниocculting lightпроблесковый огоньrecognition lightопознавательный сигнальный огоньrestriction lightограничительный огоньretractable lightвыдвижная фараrunning lightsбегущие огниrunway alignment indicator lightsсигнальные огни входа в створ ВППrunway centerline lightsогни осевой линии ВППrunway clearance lightсветовой сигнал готовности ВППrunway edge lightsпосадочные огни ВППrunway end identifier lightsопознавательные огни торца ВППrunway end lightsограничительные огни ВППrunway end safety area lightsогни концевой зоны безопасности ВППrunway flush lightутопленный огонь на поверхности ВППrunway guard lightsогни ограждения ВППrunway identifier lightsопознавательные огни ВППrunway lead-in lightsогни подхода к ВППrunway threshold lightsвходные огни ВППrunway touchdown lightsогни зоны приземления на ВППselection lightлампа сигнализации выбораsequenced flashing lightsбегущие проблесковые огниsetdown lightsпосадочные огниside row lightsбоковые огни ВППsteady burning lightsогни постоянного свеченияstop bars lightsогни линии стопstopway lightsогни концевой полосы торможенияstrobe lightпроблесковый огоньsurface lightогонь маркировки поверхностиtail lightхвостовой огоньtaxi-holding position lightsогни места ожидания при руленииtaxi lightрулежная фараtaxiway centerline lightsосевые огни рулежной дорожкиtaxiway edge lightбоковые огни рулежной дорожкиtaxiway lightsогни освещения рулежной дорожкиtelltale lightдежурное освещениеthreshold lightsвходные огниthrust reverser lightтабло сигнализации положения реверса тягиtouchdone zone lightsогни зоны приземленияtouchdown sign lightsогни знака приземленияultraviolet lightлампа ультрафиолетового излученияupwind lightsдальние огниvibration caution lightсветовой сигнализатор опасной вибрацииwarning lightсигнальная лампаwarning light colorцвет аварийной сигнализацииwing bar lightsогни световых горизонтовwing clearance lightгабаритный огонь крыла -
8 light
A n1 ( brightness) lumière f ; a beam of light un faisceau de lumière ; by the light of à la lumière de [fire] ; à la clarté de [moon] ; in a good light sous une bonne lumière ; to read in a poor light lire avec peu de lumière ; in full light en pleine lumière ; in the light of day lit, fig au grand jour ; I'd like to drive back in the light j'aimerais rentrer avant la nuit ; to cast ou throw ou shed light on lit projeter or répandre de la lumière sur ; fig éclaircir ; to hold sth up to the light tenir qch à la lumière ; against the light à contre-jour ; with the light behind her le dos tourné à la lumière ; the light was failing la nuit tombait ;2 (gleam, bright point) lumière f ; ( in eye) lueur f ; a light on the horizon une lumière à l'horizon ; the city lights les lumières de la ville ;3 ( electrical appliance) (in building, on machine, in oven) lumière f ; ( in street) réverbère m ; ( on ship) feu m ; to put ou switch ou turn a light on allumer une lumière ; to put ou switch ou turn a light off éteindre une lumière ; to leave a light on laisser une lumière allumée ; are all the lights off ou out? est-ce que toutes les lumières sont éteintes? ; a light came on/went out une lumière s'est allumée/s'est éteinte ; to turn a light up/down augmenter/réduire une lumière ; the lights went up/down Theat les lumières se sont allumées/éteintes ; shine the light over here! éclaire par ici! ;4 (part of gauge, indicator, dashboard) voyant m (lumineux) ; a red light comes on/goes off un voyant rouge s'allume/s'éteint ;5 Aut ( headlight) phare m ; ( rearlight) feu m arrière ; ( inside car) veilleuse f ; to put one's lights on/off allumer/éteindre ses phares ; to have/leave one's lights on avoir/laisser ses phares allumés ; to check one's lights vérifier les phares ; to flash one's lights at sb faire un appel de phares à qn ;6 ( flame) to put a light to allumer [fire, gas] ; to set light to mettre le feu à ; to give sb a light offrir du feu à qn ; have you got a light? tu as du feu? ;7 fig ( aspect) jour m ; to see sth in a good/bad /new light voir qch sous un bon/mauvais/ nouveau jour ; I hadn't thought of it in that light je n'y avais pas pensé sous cet angle-là ; looking at it in that light… vu sous cet angle… ; to appear in a bad light apparaître sous un jour défavorable ; in the light of compte tenu de ; to review sth in the light of réexaminer qch à la lumière de [evidence, experience] ; to see sb/sth in a different light voir qn/qch sous un jour différent ;8 fig ( exposure) to bring to light découvrir [fact, evidence, truth, crime] ; to come to ou be brought to light être découvert ;1 Transp feu m, feux mpl ; the lights are red/green le feu est au rouge/au vert ; to stop at the lights s'arrêter au feu ; cross at the lights traversez aux feux ; the lights aren't working les feux ne marchent pas ; to shoot ○ ou jump ○ the lights griller ○ un feu rouge ;2 ( decorative display) illuminations fpl ;3 Culin mou m.D adj1 ( bright) [evening, room, house] clair ; it is light enough to do il fait assez clair pour faire ; to get ou grow lighter [sky] s'éclaircir ; it was getting ou growing light il commençait à faire jour ; while it's still light pendant qu'il fait encore jour ;2 ( pale) [colour, fabric, wood, skin] clair ; [hair] blond ; light blue/grey bleu/gris clair inv ; light blue socks des chaussettes bleu clair ;3 ( not heavy) [material, substance, mist, snow, wind, clothing, plane, sleep, meal, beer, cake] léger/-ère ; [rain] fin ; [drinker] modéré ; [business, trading] peu actif/-ive ; to have a light touch [pianist] avoir un toucher léger ; [writer, cook] avoir une certaine légèreté ; a light sprinkling ou dusting un saupoudrage ; a light soprano une soprano légère ; to be a light sleeper avoir le sommeil léger ; she is 2 kg lighter elle pèse 2 kg de moins ; this sack of coal is 5 kg light il manque 5 kg à ce sac de charbon ;4 ( not severe) [damage, punishment, sentence] léger/-ère ;5 ( delicate) [knock, tap, footsteps] léger/-ère ; [kiss, movement] délicat ; to be light on one's feet avoir la démarche légère ;6 ( not tiring) [work] peu fatigant ; [exercise, training] léger/-ère ; light duties petits travaux mpl ; light housework petits travaux ménagers ; to make light work of sth faire qch sans peine ;7 ( not intellectually demanding) [music, verse] léger/-ère ; a bit of light relief un peu de divertissement ; some light reading for the beach quelque chose de facile à lire pour la plage ;8 ( not important) [affair] pas sérieux/-ieuse ; it is no light matter c'est une chose sérieuse ; to make light of traiter [qch] à la légère [rumour, problem] ; ne pas attacher d'importance à [injury] ;9 ( cheerful) [mood, laugh] enjoué ;1 ( set fire to) allumer [candle, gas, oven, cigarette] ; enflammer [wood, paper] ; tirer [firework] ; craquer [match] ; to light a fire faire un or du feu ; to light the fire allumer le feu ; a lighted match une allumette enflammée ;2 ( illuminate) [torch, lamp, sun] éclairer.the light of sb's life le rayon de soleil de qn ; many hands make light work Prov à plusieurs la besogne va vite ; to do sth according to one's lights sout faire qch comme on l'entend ; to go light on ○ sth y aller mollo ◑ avec qch ; to go out like a light s'endormir tout de suite ; to see the light comprendre.■ light on:▶ light on [sth] [eyes, person] tomber sur.■ light up ○:▶ light up1 ( light cigarette) allumer une cigarette ; ( light pipe) allumer une pipe ;2 [lamp] s'allumer ;▶ light up [sth], light [sth] up1 [smoker] allumer [cigarette, cigar, pipe] ;■ light upon = light on. -
9 light
Ⅰlight [laɪt]1. n1) свет; освеще́ние; дневно́й свет;а) уви́деть свет, роди́ться;б) вы́йти из печа́ти;в) обрати́ться (в какую-л. веру и т.п.);г) поня́ть; убеди́ться;to stand in smb.'s light заслоня́ть свет; перен. меша́ть, стоя́ть на доро́ге
;to stand in one's own light вреди́ть самому́ себе́
2) исто́чник све́та; зажжённая свеча́, ла́мпа, фона́рь, фа́ра, мая́к и т.п.3) pl иллюмина́ция4) ( часто pl) светофо́р;to stop for the lights остана́вливаться у светофо́ра
;to cross (to drive) against the lights переходи́ть (проезжа́ть) на кра́сный свет
;green light амер. разг. «зелёная у́лица»
5) освещённость, ви́димость6) ого́нь, пла́мя;to strike a light заже́чь спи́чку
;will you give me a light? позво́льте прикури́ть
7) аспе́кт; интерпрета́ция; постано́вка вопро́са;in the light of these facts в све́те э́тих да́нных
;I cannot see it in that light я не могу́ э́то рассма́тривать таки́м о́бразом
;to put smth. in a favourable light предста́вить что-л. в вы́годном све́те
;to throw a new light upon smth. предста́вить что-л. в ино́м све́те
8) озаре́ние, просветле́ние9) отраже́ние душе́вного волне́ния, вдохнове́ния на лице́10) pl (у́мственные) спосо́бности;according to one's lights в ме́ру свои́х сил, возмо́жностей
11) attr. светово́й;light therapy светолече́ние
;12) свети́ло; знамени́тость13) просве́т, окно́14) (обыкн. pl) све́дения, информа́ция;we need more light on the subject нам нужны́ дополни́тельные све́дения по э́тому вопро́су
;to throw ( или to shed) light upon smth. пролива́ть свет на что-л.
◊by the light of nature интуити́вно
;to bring to light выявля́ть, выясня́ть; выводи́ть на чи́стую во́ду
;to come to light обнару́житься
2. a све́тлый; бле́дный ( о цвете);light brown све́тло-кори́чневый
3. v (lit, lighted [-ɪd])◊а) закури́ть ( трубку и т.п.);б) заже́чь свет;в) оживля́ть(ся), загора́ться, свети́ться (о лице, глазах)Ⅱlight [laɪt]1. a1) лёгкий; легкове́сный;as light as a feather ( или air) лёгкий как пёрышко
;to give light weight обве́шивать
2) незначи́тельный;light rain (snow) небольшо́й дождь (снег)
;a light attack of illness небольшо́е недомога́ние
3) воен. лёгкий, подви́жный;light artillery лёгкая артилле́рия
;light automatic gun ручно́й пулемёт
light meal лёгкий за́втрак, у́жин, лёгкая заку́ска и т.п.
5) несерьёзный, лёгкий ( о музыке и т.п.)6) пусто́й; легкомы́сленный, несерьёзный; весёлый7) чу́ткий ( о сне);light sleep чу́ткий сон
8) нетру́дный, необремени́тельный; лёгкий;light work лёгкая рабо́та
;light punishment мя́гкое наказа́ние
9) фон. неуда́рный (о слоге, звуке); сла́бый ( об ударении)10) бы́стрый, лёгкий ( о движениях)11) чу́вствующий головокруже́ние;light in the head в полубессозна́тельном состоя́нии
14) распу́щенныйа) ло́вкость;б) делика́тность, такти́чность2. adv легко́;to tread light легко́ ступа́ть
;to travel light путеше́ствовать налегке́
;to get off light легко́ отде́латься
◊light come light go ≅ легко́ на́жито, легко́ про́жито
Ⅲlight [laɪt] v (lit, lighted [-ɪd])1) неожи́данно натолкну́ться, случа́йно напа́сть (on, upon);his eyes lighted on a familiar face in the crowd он уви́дел знако́мое лицо́ в толпе́
2) неожи́данно обру́шиться ( об ударе и т.п.)3) уст. сходи́ть (обыкн. light off, light down); опуска́ться, сади́ться (на что-л.); па́дать (on, upon) -
10 light
- light
- n1. свет
2. светильник, фонарь
3. световой проём
4. фрамуга, застеклённая створка ( окна); форточка; окно; листовое стекло
- alarm light
- approach light
- area light
- barrel light
- barricade light
- borrowed light
- borrow light
- ceiling light
- dome light
- emergency light
- fixed light
- garden light
- high-mast light
- hopper light
- indicating light
- lantern light
- natural light
- north light
- obstruction light
- opening light
- pilot light
- roof light
- runway center line lights
- runway edge lights
- runway end identifier lights
- street light
- taxiway center line lights
- taxiway edge lights
- transom light
- venetian light
- warning light
Англо-русский строительный словарь. — М.: Русский Язык. С.Н.Корчемкина, С.К.Кашкина, С.В.Курбатова. 1995.
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11 light
light свет; светлыйlight of equal color temperature свет, соответствующий цветовой температуреactinic light актиничный светartificial light искусственный светcontinuous light непрерывный светday light дневной светdiffused light рассеянный светflash light прерывистый светinfrared light инфракрасный свет, ИК-светintermittent light прерывистый светmonochromatic light монохроматический светnonactinic light неактиничный светplane-polarized light плоскополяризованный светpolarized light поляризованный светreflected light отражённый светrefracted light преломлённый светscattered light рассеянный светshort-wave light коротковолновый светstray light рассеянный светtransmitted light проходящий светultraviolet light ультрафиолетовый свет, УФ-светvisible light видимый светEnglish-Russian dictionary of biology and biotechnology > light
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12 light up
1) (light cigarette) accendere una sigaretta; (light pipe) accendere una pipa2) [ lamp] accendersi3) fig. [ face] illuminarsi; [ eyes] brillare di gioia, illuminarsi; light up [sth.], light [sth.] up4) accendere [cigarette, pipe]5) (illuminate) illuminare [ room]* * *1) (to begin to give out light: Evening came and the streetlights lit up.) accendersi2) (to make, be or become full of light: The powerful searchlight lit up the building; She watched the house light up as everyone awoke.) illuminare, illuminarsi3) (to make or become happy: Her face lit up when she saw him; A sudden smile lit up her face.) illuminare, illuminarsi* * *1. vi + adv1) (lamp) accendersi, (face, eyes) illuminarsi2) (fam: smoke) accendersi una sigaretta (or la pipa etc)2. vt + advilluminare, rischiarare* * *1) (light cigarette) accendere una sigaretta; (light pipe) accendere una pipa2) [ lamp] accendersi3) fig. [ face] illuminarsi; [ eyes] brillare di gioia, illuminarsi; light up [sth.], light [sth.] up4) accendere [cigarette, pipe]5) (illuminate) illuminare [ room] -
13 light
light agg.m./f.inv. 1. ( Alim) ( con pochi grassi) light, allégé agg.: yogurt light yaourt light. 2. ( di sigarette) light. -
14 light on
* * * -
15 light up
1) ( light cigarette) allumer une cigarette (or une pipe etc)2) [lamp] s'allumer; fig [face] s'éclairer; [eyes] briller de joielight up [something], light [something] up3) allumer [cigarette, pipe]4) ( illuminate) illuminer -
16 light
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17 light
lightlight ['lait] < inv>aggettivo1 (leggero) light, leicht2 (sport:categoria di pugili) Leichtgewichts-Dizionario italiano-tedesco > light
18 light
light I v leuchten, brennen (z. B. Lampe); beleuchten; erleuchten; befeuern light II 1. licht, hell; 2. leicht; Schwach… light III 1. Licht n, sichtbare Strahlung f, sichtbares Licht n; 2. Lichtquelle f; Beleuchtungskörper m; 3. Lichtsignal n, optisches Signal n (IEC 50-731-01-04)English-German dictionary of Electrical Engineering and Electronics > light
19 light
light I v 1. EL (be)leuchten; 2. EL, VERK befeuern light II 1. leicht(gewichtig); leicht (Erdstoff mit wenig Lehm und Ton); 2. schwach, gering (mit wenig Substanz, z. B. Bindemittel, Pigment usw.); 3. hell (scheinend) light III 1. EL Licht n; Lichtschein m; 2. HB Fenster n, Lichtfenster n; 3. Fensterfeld n (Oberlicht)English-German dictionary of Architecture and Construction > light
20 light
См. также в других словарях:
Light — (l[imac]t), n. [OE. light, liht, AS. le[ o]ht; akin to OS. lioht, D. & G. licht, OHG. lioht, Goth. liuha[thorn], Icel. lj[=o]s, L. lux light, lucere to shine, Gr. leyko s white, Skr. ruc to shine. [root]122. Cf. {Lucid}, {Lunar}, {Luminous},… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
light — light1 [līt] n. [ME liht < OE lēoht, akin to Ger licht < IE base * leuk , to shine, bright > Gr leukos, white, L lux & lumen, light, lucere, to shine, luna, moon, Welsh llug, gleam] 1. a) the form of electromagnetic radiation that acts… … English World dictionary
Light — Light, a. [Compar. {Lighter} (l[imac]t [ e]r); superl. {Lightest}.] [OE. light, liht, AS. l[=i]ht, le[ o]ht; akin to D. ligt, G. leicht, OHG. l[=i]hti, Icel. l[=e]ttr, Dan. let, Sw. l[ a]tt, Goth. leihts, and perh. to L. levis (cf. {Levity}), Gr … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
light — Ⅰ. light [1] ► NOUN 1) the natural agent that stimulates sight and makes things visible; electromagnetic radiation from about 390 to 740 nm in wavelength. 2) a source of illumination. 3) a device producing a flame or spark. 4) (lights) traffic… … English terms dictionary
Light Me Up — Студийный альбом The Pretty Reckless … Википедия
Light Me Up — Álbum de The Pretty Reckless Publicación 27 de agosto de 2010 (ver Lanzamiento en el mundo) Grabación agosto de 2009 abril de 2010 … Wikipedia Español
light — [adj1] illuminated ablaze, aglow, bright, brilliant, burnished, clear, cloudless, flashing, fluorescent, glossy, glowing, lambent, lucent, luminous, lustrous, phosphorescent, polished, radiant, refulgent, resplendent, rich, scintillant, shining,… … New thesaurus
Light — Light, v. t. [imp. & p. p. {Lighted} (l[imac]t [e^]d) or {Lit} (l[i^]t); p. pr. & vb. n. {Lighting}.] [AS. l[=y]htan, l[=i]htan, to shine. [root]122. See {Light}, n.] 1. To set fire to; to cause to burn; to set burning; to ignite; to kindle; as,… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
Light Up — (Japanese:美術館 bijutsukan ) is a binary determination logic puzzle published by Nikoli. As of 2006, two books consisting entirely of Light Up puzzles have been published by Nikoli.Rules Light Up is played on a rectangular grid of white and black… … Wikipedia
Light — Light, v. i. [imp. & p. p. {Lighted} (l[imac]t [e^]d) or {Lit} (l[i^]t); p. pr. & vb. n. {Lighting}.] [AS. l[=i]htan to alight orig., to relieve (a horse) of the rider s burden, to make less heavy, fr. l[=i]ht light. See {Light} not heavy, and cf … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
Light — (l[imac]t), a. [AS. le[ o]ht. See {Light}, n.] [Compar. {Lighter} (l[imac]t [ e]r); superl. {Lightest}.] 1. Having light; not dark or obscure; bright; clear; as, the apartment is light. [1913 Webster] 2. White or whitish; not intense or very… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
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