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last+day+of+the+month

  • 101 date

    I 1. [deit] noun
    1) ((a statement on a letter etc giving) the day of the month, the month and year: I can't read the date on this letter.) dátum
    2) (the day and month and/or the year in which something happened or is going to happen: What is your date of birth?) dátum
    3) (an appointment or engagement, especially a social one with a member of the opposite sex: He asked her for a date.) schôdzka
    2. verb
    1) (to have or put a date on: This letter isn't dated.) datovať
    2) ((with from or back) to belong to; to have been made, written etc at (a certain time): Their quarrel dates back to last year.) datovať sa
    3) (to become obviously old-fashioned: His books haven't dated much.) zastarať
    •
    - dateline
    - out of date
    - to date
    - up to date     II [deit] noun
    (the brown, sticky fruit of the date palm, a kind of tree growing in the tropics.) datľa; datľovník
    * * *
    • zastarávat
    • zmodernizovat
    • schôdzka
    • trvanie
    • cas
    • dat si schôdzku
    • dnešný dátum
    • datovat (sa)
    • dátum
    • datlovník
    • datle
    • datla
    • datovat sa
    • osviežit
    • pochádzat
    • lehota
    • napísat dátum
    • obdobie

    English-Slovak dictionary > date

  • 102 date

    I 1. [deit] noun
    1) ((a statement on a letter etc giving) the day of the month, the month and year: I can't read the date on this letter.) dată
    2) (the day and month and/or the year in which something happened or is going to happen: What is your date of birth?) dată (de naştere)
    3) (an appointment or engagement, especially a social one with a member of the opposite sex: He asked her for a date.) întâlnire
    2. verb
    1) (to have or put a date on: This letter isn't dated.) a data
    2) ((with from or back) to belong to; to have been made, written etc at (a certain time): Their quarrel dates back to last year.) a ţine (din)
    3) (to become obviously old-fashioned: His books haven't dated much.) a se demoda
    •
    - dateline
    - out of date
    - to date
    - up to date     II [deit] noun
    (the brown, sticky fruit of the date palm, a kind of tree growing in the tropics.) curmală

    English-Romanian dictionary > date

  • 103 date

    I 1. [deit] noun
    1) ((a statement on a letter etc giving) the day of the month, the month and year: I can't read the date on this letter.) ημερομηνία
    2) (the day and month and/or the year in which something happened or is going to happen: What is your date of birth?) ημερομηνία
    3) (an appointment or engagement, especially a social one with a member of the opposite sex: He asked her for a date.) ραντεβού
    2. verb
    1) (to have or put a date on: This letter isn't dated.) χρονολογώ
    2) ((with from or back) to belong to; to have been made, written etc at (a certain time): Their quarrel dates back to last year.) χρονολογούμαι
    3) (to become obviously old-fashioned: His books haven't dated much.) παλιώνω,γερνώ
    •
    - dateline
    - out of date
    - to date
    - up to date     II [deit] noun
    (the brown, sticky fruit of the date palm, a kind of tree growing in the tropics.) χουρμάς

    English-Greek dictionary > date

  • 104 date

    I [deɪt]
    1. noun
    1) (a statement on a letter etc giving) the day of the month, the month and year:

    I can't read the date on this letter.

    تاريخ
    2) the day and month and/or the year in which something happened or is going to happen:

    What is your date of birth?

    تاريخ
    3) an appointment or engagement, especially a social one with a member of the opposite sex:

    He asked her for a date.

    مَوْعِد
    2. verb
    1) to have or put a date on:

    This letter isn't dated.

    يُحَدّد تاريخ، يُؤَرِّخ
    2) ( with from or back) to belong to; to have been made, written etc at (a certain time):

    Their quarrel dates back to last year.

    يَعود تاريخُهُ إلى
    3) to become obviously old-fashioned:

    His books haven't dated much.

    يَعْتَقُ، يُصْبِحُ قَديما II [deɪt] noun
    the brown, sticky fruit of the date palm, a kind of tree growing in the tropics.
    بَلَحَه، تَمْرَه

    Arabic-English dictionary > date

  • 105 date

    I 1. [deit] noun
    1) ((a statement on a letter etc giving) the day of the month, the month and year: I can't read the date on this letter.) date
    2) (the day and month and/or the year in which something happened or is going to happen: What is your date of birth?) date
    3) (an appointment or engagement, especially a social one with a member of the opposite sex: He asked her for a date.) rendez-vous
    2. verb
    1) (to have or put a date on: This letter isn't dated.) dater
    2) ((with from or back) to belong to; to have been made, written etc at (a certain time): Their quarrel dates back to last year.) dater de
    3) (to become obviously old-fashioned: His books haven't dated much.) dater
    •
    - dateline - out of date - to date - up to date II [deit] noun
    (the brown, sticky fruit of the date palm, a kind of tree growing in the tropics.) datte

    English-French dictionary > date

  • 106 date

    I 1. [deit] noun
    1) ((a statement on a letter etc giving) the day of the month, the month and year: I can't read the date on this letter.) data
    2) (the day and month and/or the year in which something happened or is going to happen: What is your date of birth?) data
    3) (an appointment or engagement, especially a social one with a member of the opposite sex: He asked her for a date.) encontro
    2. verb
    1) (to have or put a date on: This letter isn't dated.) datar
    2) ((with from or back) to belong to; to have been made, written etc at (a certain time): Their quarrel dates back to last year.) datar de
    3) (to become obviously old-fashioned: His books haven't dated much.) sair de moda
    •
    - dateline - out of date - to date - up to date II [deit] noun
    (the brown, sticky fruit of the date palm, a kind of tree growing in the tropics.) tâmara

    English-Portuguese (Brazil) dictionary > date

  • 107 ἕνος

    Grammatical information: adj.
    Meaning: `old' as opppsed to`new', only in expressions about fruits and officials of the past year, also of the last dayof the preceding month, indicating the new period (Hes.; ἔνη the first day of the month, with Ion. psilosis?); in the last sense mostly ἕνη καὶ νέα (sc. σελήνη; Att. since Solon).
    Origin: IE [Indo-European] [907] * senos `old'
    Etymology: The general IE word for `old', *sénos, is still found in most branches, as opposed to `new': Gr. ἕνος, Arm. hin, Skt. sána-, Lith. sẽnas, Celt., e. g. OIr. sen; here also OWNo. sina f. `withered grass of last year' (cf. ἕνος βλαστός etc.). Some lnguages use it also as opposed to `young', so e.g. Celtic and Lithuanian, but also Germ., e. g. Goth. sineigs `πρεσβύτης', and also Iranian, Av. hana- `old, grey'; in Skt. sána- is not so used. this meaning became dominant in Italic, Lat. senex, Osc. senateís ` senātūs'. In the East *sénos in this meaning was replaced by the expressive group of von γέρων (s. v.). - Cf. Porzig Sprachgeschichte und Wortbedeutung 343ff..
    Page in Frisk: 1,522-523

    Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > ἕνος

  • 108 दुर् _dur

    दुर् ind. (A prefix substituted for दुस् before words beginning with vowels or soft consonants in the sense of 'bad'. 'hard' or 'difficult to do a certain thing'; for compounds with दुस् as first member see दुस् s. v.).
    -Comp. -अक्ष a.
    1 weak-eyed.
    -2 evileyed.
    (-क्षः) 1 a loaded or false die.
    -2 dishonest gambling.
    -अक्षरम् an evil word; श्रुतिं ममाविश्य भवद्दुरक्षरं सृजत्यदः कीटकवदुत्कटा रुजः N.9.63.
    -अतिक्रम a. difficult to be overcome or conquered, unconquerable; सर्वं तु तपसा साध्यं तपो हि दुरति- क्रमम् Ms.11.2.38; स्वभावो दुरतिक्रमः 'nature cannot be changed'; स्वजातिर्दुरतिक्रमा Pt.1.
    -2 insurmountable, impassable; B. R.6.18-19.
    -3 inevitable. (
    -मः) an epithet of Viṣṇu.
    -अत्यय a.
    1 difficult to be overcome; स्वर्गमार्गपरिघो दुरत्ययः R.11.88.
    -2 hard to be attained or fathomed; स एष आत्मा स्वपरेत्यबुद्धिभिर्दुरत्यया- नुक्रमणो निरूप्यते Bhāg.7.5.13.
    -अदृष्टम् ill-luck, misfortune.
    -अधिग, -अधिगम a.
    1 hard to reach or attain, unattainable; Bhāg.3.23.8; दुरधिगमः परभागो यावत्पुरुषेण पौरुषं न कृतम् Pt.1.33.
    -2 insurmountable.
    -3 hard to be studied or understood; इह दुरधिगमैः किञ्चि- देवागमैः Ki.5.18.
    -अधिष्ठित a. badly performed, managed, or executed. (
    -तम्) improper stay at a place.
    -अधीत a. badly learnt or read.
    -अध्यय a.
    1 difficult of attainment; सहस्रवर्त्मा चपलैर्दुरध्ययः Śi.12.11.
    -2 hard to be studied.
    -अध्यवसायः a foolish undertaking.
    -अध्वः a bad road; स्वयं दुरध्वार्णवनाविकाः कथं स्पृशन्तु विज्ञाय हृदापि तादृशीम् N.9.33.
    -अन्त a.
    1 whose end is difficult to be reached, endless, infinite; संकर्षणाय सूक्ष्माय दुरन्तायान्तकाय च Bhāg.
    -2 ending ill or in misery, unhappy; अहो दुरन्ता बलवद्विरोधिता Ki.1.23; नृत्यति युवति- जनेन समं सखि विरहिजनस्य दुरन्ते (वसन्ते) Gīt.1; इयमुदरदरी- दुरन्तधारा यदि न भवेदभिमानभङ्गभूमिः Udb.
    -3 hard to be understood or known.
    -4 insurmountable.
    -अन्तक a. = दुरन्त q. v. (
    -कः) an epithet of Śiva.
    -अन्वय a.
    1 difficult to be passed along; Mb.14.51.17.
    -2 hard to be carried out or followed.
    -3 difficult to be attained. or understood; बुद्धिश्च ते महाप्राज्ञ देवैरपि दुरन्वया Rām.3. 66.18.
    -4 not suitable, improper; वचो दुरन्वयं विप्रास्तूष्णी- मासन्भ्रमद्धियः Bhāg.1.84.14.
    (-यः) 1 a wrong conclusion, one wrongly inferred from given premisses.
    -2 (in gram.) a false agreement.
    -अपवादः ill report. slander.
    -अभिग्रह a. difficult to be caught.
    -अभि- मानिन् a. vain-glorious, disagreeably proud.
    - अवगम a. incomprehensible; Bhāg.5.13.26.
    -अवग्रह a.
    1 difficult to be restrained or subjugated; भक्ता भजस्व दुरवग्रह मा त्यजास्मान् Bhāg.1.29.31.
    -2 disagreeable.
    -अवग्राह a. difficult to be attained; Bhāg.7.1.19.
    -अवच्छद a. difficult to be hidden; हेतुभिर्लक्षयांचक्रुराप्रीतां दुरवच्छदैः Bhāg.1.62.28.
    -अवबोध a. unintelligible. Bhāg.1.49.29.
    -अवसित a. unfathomed, difficult to be ascertained, द्युपतिभिरजशक्रशंकराद्यैर्दुरवसितस्तवमच्युतं नतो$स्मि Bhāg.12.12.67.
    -अवस्थ a. ill off, badly or poorly circumstanced.
    -अवस्था, -स्थानम् a wretched or miser- able state; Bhāg.5.3.12.
    -अवाप a. difficult to be gained or fulfilled; Ś.1.
    -अवेक्षितम् an improper look.
    -अह्नः a bad day.
    -आकृति a. ugly, mis-shaped.
    -आक्रन्द a. crying bitterly or miserably; किं क्रन्दसि दुराक्रन्द स्वपक्ष- क्षयकारक Pt.4.29.
    -आक्रम a.
    1 invincible, unconquer- able.
    -2 difficult to be passed.
    -आक्रमणम् 1 unfair attack.
    -2 difficult approach.
    -आगमः improper or illegal acquisition.
    -आग्रहः foolish obstinacy, head- strongness, pertinacity; ममाहमित्यूढदुराग्रहाणां पुंसाम् Bhāg.3. 5.43.
    1 hard to be performed.
    -2 incurable (as a disease).
    -आचार a.
    1 ill-conducted, badly be- haved.
    -2 following bad practices, wicked, depraved; अपि चेत्सुदुराचारो भजते मामनन्यभाक् Bg.9.3. (
    -रः) bad practice, ill-conduct, wikedness.
    -आढ्य a. not rich, poor.
    -आत्मता vileness, baseness, wickedness.
    -आत्मन् a. evil-natured, low, wicked, vile, base, mean; ये च प्राहुर्दुरात्मानो दुराराध्या महीभुजः Pt.1.39. (-m.) a rascal, villain, scoundrel.
    - आधर a. difficult to be withstood or overpowered, irresistible.
    -आधर्ष a. hard to be approached or assailed, unassailable जगन्नाथो दुराधर्षो गङ्गां भागीरथीं प्रति Mb.
    -2 not to be attacked with impu- nity.
    -3 haughty. (
    -र्षः) white mustard.
    -आधारः an epithet of Śiva.
    -आधिः (m.)
    1 distress or anxiety of mind; निरस्तनारीसमया दुराधयः Ki.1.28.
    -2 indignation.
    -आधी a. Ved. malignant, thinking ill of.
    - आनम a. difficult to bend or draw; स विचिन्त्य धनुर्दुरानमम् R.11.38.
    -आप a.
    1 difficult to be obtained; श्रिया दुरापः कथमीप्सितो भवेत् Ś.3.13; R.1.72;6.62.
    -2 difficult to be ap- proached; Pt.1.67.
    -3 hard to be overcome.
    -आपादन a. difficult to be brought about; किं दुरापादनं तेषाम् Bhāg.3.23.42.
    -आपूर a. difficult to be filled or satisfied; Bhāg.7.6.8.
    -आबाध a. hard to be molested. (
    -धः) N. of Śiva.
    -आमोदः bad scent, stench; शवधूमदुरामोदः शालिभक्ते$त्र विद्यते Ks.82.22.
    -आराध्य a. difficult to be propitiated, hard to be won over or conciliated; दुराराध्याः श्रियो राज्ञां दुरापा दुष्परिग्रहाः Pt.1.38.
    -आरुह a. difficult to be mounted.
    (-हः) 1 the Bilva tree.
    -2 the cocoanut tree.
    -3 the date tree.
    -आरोप a. difficult to be strung (bow); दुरारोपमैन्दुशेखरं धनुर्दुर्निवारा रावणभुजदण्डाः B. R.1.46-47.
    -आरोह a. difficult of ascent.
    (-हः) 1 The cocoanut tree.
    -2 the palm tree.
    -3 the date tree.
    -आलापः 1 a curse, imprecation.
    -2 foul of abusive language.
    -आलोक a.
    1 difficult to be seen or perceived.
    -2 painfully bright, dazzling; दुरालोकः स समरे निदाघाम्बररत्नवत् K. P.1. (
    -कः) dazzling splendour.
    -आव(वा)र a.
    1 difficult to be covered or filled up; दुरावरं त्वदन्येन राज्यखण्डमिदं महत् Rām.2.15.5.
    -2 difficult to be restrained, shut in, kept back or stopped.
    -आवर्त a. difficult to be convinced or set up; भवन्ति सुदुरावर्ता हेतुमन्तो$पि पण्डिताः Mb.12.19.23.
    1 evil-minded, wicked, malicious, स्फुटनिर्भिन्नो दुराशयो$धमः Śi. उपेयिवान् मूलमशेषमूलं दुराशयः कामदुघाङ्घ्रिपस्य Bhāg.3.21.15.
    -2 having a bad place or rest. (-m.) the subtle body which is not destroyed by death (लिङ्गदेह); एतन्मे जन्म लोके$स्मिन्मुमुक्षूणां दुराशयात् Bhāg.3.24. 36.
    -आशा 1 a bad or wicked desire.
    -2 hoping against hope.
    -आस a. difficult to be abided or associated with; संघर्षिणा सह गुणाभ्यधिकैर्दुरासम् Śi.5.19.
    1 difficult to be approached or overtaken; स सभूव दुरासदः परैः R.3.66; 8.4; Mv.2.5; 4.15.
    -2 difficult to be found or met with.
    -3 unequalled, unparalleled.
    -4 hard to be borne, insupportable.
    -5 difficult to be conquered, unassailable, unconquerable; जहि शत्रुं महाबाहो कामरूपं दुरासदम् Bg.3.43. (
    -दः) an epithet of Śiva.
    -इत a.
    1 difficult.
    -2 sinful.
    (-तम्) 1 a bad course, evil, sin; दरिद्राणां दैन्यं दुरितमथ दुर्वासनहृदां द्रुतं दूरीकुर्वन् G. L.2; R.8.2; Amaru.2; Mv.3.43.
    -2 a difficulty, danger.
    -3 a calamity, evil; अपत्ये यत्तादृग्- दुरितमभवत् U.4.3.
    -इतिः f. Ved.
    1 a bad course.
    -2 difficulty.
    -इष्टम् 1 a curse, imprecation.
    -2 a spell or sacrificial rite performed to injure another person.
    -ईशः a bad lord or master.
    -ईषणा, -एषणा 1 a curse, an imprecation.
    -2 an evil eye.
    -उक्त a. harshly utter- ed; Pt.1.89.
    -उक्तम्, -उक्तिः f. offensive speech, reproach, abuse, censure; लक्ष्मि क्षमस्व वचनीयमिदं दुरुक्तम् Udb.
    -उच्छेद a. difficult to be destroyed.
    -उत्तर a.
    1 unanswerable.
    -2 difficult to be crossed; दुरुत्तरे पङ्क इवान्धकारे Bk.11.2; प्राप्तः पङ्को दुरुत्तरः Ki.15.17.
    - उदय a. appearing with difficulty, not easily manifested; यो$ नात्मनां दुरुदयो भगवान्प्रतीतः Bhāg.3.16.5.
    -उदर्क a. having bad or no consequences; N.5.41.
    -उदाहर a. diffi- cult to be pronounced or composed; अनुज्झितार्थसंबन्धः प्रबन्धो दुरुदाहरः Śi.2.73.
    -उद्वह a. burdensome, unbear- able.
    - उपसद a. difficult of approach; Ki.7.9.
    -उपसर्पिन् a. approaching incautiously; एकमेव दहत्यग्निर्नरं दुरुपसर्पिणम् Ms.7.9.
    -ऊह a. abstruse; जानीते जयदेव एव शरणः श्लाघ्ये दुरूहद्रुते Gīt.
    -एव a. Ved.
    1 having evil ways.
    -2 irresis- tible, unassailable. (
    -वः) a wicked person.
    -ओषस् a. Ved. slow, lazy.
    - ग 1 difficult of access, inaccessible, impervious, impassable; दुर्गस्त्वेष महापन्थाः Mb.12.3. 5; दुर्गं पथस्तत्कवयो वदन्ति Kaṭh.1.3.14.
    -2 unattain- able.
    -3 incomprehensible.
    -4 following wicked path, vicious; Rām.2.39.22.
    (-गः, -गम्) 1 a difficult or narrow passage through a wood or over a stream, mountain &c., a defile, narrow pass.
    -2 a citadel. fortress, castle; न दुर्गं दुर्गमित्येव दुर्गमं मन्यते जनः । तस्य दुर्गमता सैव यत्प्रभुस्तस्य दुर्गमः ॥ Śiva. B.16.61.
    -3 rough ground.
    -4 difficulty, adversity, calamity, distress, danger; निस्तारयतिं दुर्गाच्च Ms.3.98;11.43; मच्चित्तः सर्व- दुर्गाणि मत्प्रसादात्तरिष्यसि; Bg.18.58.
    (-गः) 1 bdellium.
    -2 the Supreme Being.
    -3 N. of an Asura slain by Durgā (thus receiving her name from him). ˚अध्यक्षः, ˚पतिः, ˚पालः the commandant or governor of a castle. ˚अन्तः The suburb of a fort; दुर्गान्ते सिद्धतापसाः Kau. A. 1.12. ˚कर्मन् n. fortification. ˚कारक a. making difficult. (
    -कः) the birch tree. ˚घ्नी N. of Durgā. ˚तरणी an epithet of Sāvitrī. सावित्री दुर्गतरणी वीणा सप्तविधा तथा Mb. ˚मार्गः a defile, gorge. ˚लङ्घनम् surmounting difficu- lties. (
    -नः) a camel. ˚संचरः
    1 a difficult passage as to a fort &c., a bridge &c. over a defile. ˚संस्कारः Repairs to the old forts; अतो दुर्गसंस्कार आरब्धव्ये किं कौमुदीमहोत्सवेन Mu. ˚सिंहः N. of the author of कलापपरिशिष्ट. ˚व्यसनम् a defect or weak point in a fortress. (
    -र्गा) an epithet of Pārvatī, wife of Śiva.
    -2 the female cuckoo
    -3 N. of several plants. ˚नवमी the 9th day of the bright half of कार्तिक. ˚पूजा the chief festival in honour of दुर्गा in Bengal in the month of Āśvina.
    -गत a.
    1 unfortunate, in bad circumstances; समाश्वसिमि केनाहं कथं प्राणिमि दुर्गतः Bk.18.1.
    -2 indigent, poor.
    -3 distressed, in trouble.
    -गतता ill-luck, poverty, misery; तावज्जन्मातिदुःखाय ततो दुर्गतता सदा Pt.1.265.
    -गतिः f.
    1 misfortune, poverty, want, trouble, indigence; न हि कल्याणकृत्कश्चिद् दुर्गतिं तात गच्छति Bg.6.4.
    -2 a difficult situation or path.
    -3 hell.
    -गन्ध a. ill-smelling.
    (-न्धः) 1 bad odour, stink
    -2 any ill-smelling substance.
    -3 an onion.
    -4 the mango tree. (
    -न्धम्) sochal salt.
    -गन्धि, -गन्धिन् a. ill-smelling.
    -गम a.
    1 impassable, inaccessible, impervious; कामिनीकायकान्तारे कुचपर्वतदुर्गमे Bh.1.86; Śi. 12.49.
    -2 unattainable, difficult of attainment.
    -3 hard to be understood. (
    -मम्) a difficult place like hill etc; भ्राम्यन्ते दुर्गमेष्वपि Pt.5.81.
    -गाढ, -गाध, -गाह्य a. difficult to be fathomed or investigated, unfathomable.
    -गुणितम् not properly studied; चिराम्यस्तपथं याति शास्त्रं दुर्गुणितं यथा Avimārakam.2.4.
    -गोष्ठी evil association; conspiracy. वृद्धो रक्कः कम्पनेशो दुर्गोष्ठीमध्यगो$भवत् Rāj. T.6. 17.
    -ग्रह a.
    1 difficult to be gained or accomplished.
    -2 difficult to be conquered or subjugated; दुर्गाणि दुर्ग्रहाण्यासन् तस्य रोद्धुरपि द्विषाम् R.17.52.
    -3 hard to be understood.
    (-हः) 1 a cramp, spasm.
    -2 obstinacy.
    -3 whim, monomania; कथं न वा दुर्ग्रहदोष एष ते हितेन सम्य- ग्गुरुणापि शम्यते N.9.41.
    -घट a.
    1 difficult. कार्याणि घटयन्नासीद् दुर्घटान्यपि हेलया Rāj. T.4.364.
    -2 impossible.
    -घण a.
    1 closely packed together, very compact.
    -घुरुटः An unbeliever; L. D. B.
    -घोषः 1 a harsh cry.
    -2 a bear.
    -जन a.
    1 wicked, bad, vile.
    -2 slanderous, malicious, mischievous; यथा स्त्रीणां तथा वाचां साधुत्वे दुर्जनो जनः U.1.6. (
    -नः) a bad or wicked person, a malicious or mischievous man, villain; दुर्जनः प्रियवादी च नैतद्विश्वास- कारणम् Chāṇ.24,25; शाम्येत्प्रत्यपकारेण नोपकारेण दुर्जनः Ku.2.4. (दुर्जनायते Den. Ā. to become wicked; स्वजनो$पि दरिद्राणां तत्क्षणाद् दुर्जनायते Pt.1.5.). (दुर्जनीकृ [च्वि] to make blameworthy; दुर्जनीकृतास्मि अनेन मां चित्रगतां दर्शयता Nāg.2).
    -जय a. invincible. (
    -यः) N. of Viṣṇu.
    -जर a.
    1 ever youthful; तस्मिन्स्तनं दुर्जरवीर्यमुल्बणं घोराङ्कमादाय शिशोर्दधावथ Bhāg.1.6.1.
    -2 hard (as food), indigestible.
    -3 difficult to be enjoyed; राजश्रीर्दुर्जरा तस्य नवत्वे भूभुजो$भवत् Rāj. T.5.19.
    -जात a.
    1 unhappy, wretched.
    -2 bad-tempered, bad, wicked; Rāj. T.3. 142.
    -3 false, not genuine. ˚जीयिन् a. one who is born in vain; यो न यातयते वैरमल्पसत्त्वोद्यमः पुमान् । अफलं जन्म तस्याहं मन्ये दुर्जातजायिनः ॥ Mb.
    (-तम्) 1 a misfortune, calamity, difficulty; त्वं तावद् दुर्जाते मे$त्यन्तसाहाय्यकारिणी भव M.3; दुर्जातबन्धुः R.13.72. 'a friend in need or adversity.'
    -2 impropriety.
    -जाति a.
    1 bad natured, vile, wicked; रुदितशरणा दुर्जातीनां सहस्व रुषां फलम् Amaru.96.
    -2 out- cast. (
    -तिः f.) misfortune, ill condition.
    -ज्ञान, -ज्ञेय a. difficult to be known, incomprehensible. उच्चावचेषु भुतेषु दुर्ज्ञेयामकृतात्मभिः Ms.6.73. (
    -यः) N. of Śiva.
    -णयः, -नयः, -नीतिः 1 bad conduct.
    -2 impropriety
    -3 in- justice.
    -णामन्, -नामन् a. having a bad name.
    -णीत a.
    1 ill-behaved.
    -2 impolitic.
    -3 forward. (
    -तम्) miscon- duct; दुर्णीतं किमिहास्ति किं सुचरितं कः स्थानलाभे गुणः H.
    -दम, -दमन, -दम्य a. difficult to be subdued, untamable, indomitable.
    -दर्श a.
    1 difficult to be seen.
    -2 dazzling; सुदुर्दर्शमिदं रूपं दृष्टवानसि यन्मन Bg.11.52.
    -दर्शन a. ugly, ill-looking; दुर्दर्शनेन घटतामियमप्यनेन Māl.2.8.
    -दशा a misfortune, calamity.
    -दान्त a.
    1 hard to be tamed or subdued, untamable; Śi.12.22.
    -2 intractable, proud, insolent; दुर्दान्तानां दमनविधयः क्षत्रियेष्वायतन्ते Mv.3.34.
    (-तः) 1 a calf.
    -2 a strife, quarrel.
    -3 N. of Śiva.
    -दिन a. cloudy, rainy.
    (-नम्) 1 a bad day in general; तद्दिनं दुर्दिनं मन्ये यत्र मित्रागमो हि न Subhāṣ.
    -2 a rainy or cloudy day, stormy or rainy weather; उन्नमत्यकालदुर्दिनम् Mk.5; Ku.6 43; Mv.4.57.
    -3 a shower (of any- thing); द्विषां विषह्य काकुत्स्थस्तत्र नाराचदुर्दिनम् ॥ सन्मङ्गलस्नात इव R.4.41,82;5.47; U.5.5.
    -4 thick darkness; जीमूतैश्च दिशः सर्वाश्चक्रे तिमिरदुर्दिनाः Mb. (दुर्दिनायते Den. Ā. to become cloudy.)
    -दिवसः a dark or rainy day; Pt.1.173.
    -दुरूटः, -ढः 1 an unbeliever
    -2 an abusive word.
    -दृश a.
    1 disagreeable to the sight, disgusting; दुर्दृशं तत्र राक्षसं घोररूपमपश्यत्सः Mb.1.2.298.
    -2 difficult to be seen; पादचारमिवादित्यं निष्पतन्तं सुदुर्दृशम् Rām.7.33.5.
    -दृष्ट a. ill- judged or seen, wrongly decided; Y.2.35.
    -दैवम् ill-luck, misfortune.
    -द्यूतम् an unfair game.
    -द्रुमः onion (green).
    -धर a.
    1 irresistible, difficult to be stopped.
    -2 difficult to be borne or suffered; दुर्धरेण मदनेन साद्यते Ghat.11; Ms.7.28.
    -3 difficult to be accomplished.
    -4 difficult to be kept in memory. (
    -रः) quicksilver.
    -धर्ष a.
    1 inviolable, unassailable.
    -2 inaccessible; संयोजयति विद्यैव नीचगापि नरं सरित् । समुद्रमिव दुर्धर्षं नृपं भाग्य- मतः परम् ॥ H. Pr.5.
    -3 fearful, dreadful.
    -4 haughty.
    -धी a. stupid, silly.
    -नयः 1 arrogance.
    -2 immorality.
    -3 evil strategy; उन्मूलयितुमीशो$हं त्रिवर्गमिव दुर्नयः Mu.5.22.
    -नामकः piles. ˚अरिः a kind of bulbous root (Mar. सुरण).
    -नामन् m. f. a cockle. (-n.) piles.
    -निग्रह a. irre- pressible, unruly; मनो दुर्निग्रहं चलम् Bg.6.35.
    -निमित a. carelessly put or placed on the ground; पदे पदे दुर्निमिते गलन्ती R.7.1.
    -निमित्तम् 1 a bad omen; R.14.5.
    -2 a bad pretext.
    -निवार, -निवार्य a. difficult to be check- ed or warded off, irresistible, invincible.
    -नीतम् 1 mis- conduct, bad policy, demerit, misbehaviour; दुर्णीतं किमि- हास्ति Pt.2.21; H.1.49.
    -2 ill-luck.
    -नीतिः f. mal- administration; दुर्नीतिं तव वीक्ष्य कोपदहनज्वालाजटालो$पि सन्; Bv.4.36.
    -नृपः a bad king; आसीत् पितृकुलं तस्य भक्ष्यं दुर्नृप- रक्षसः Rāj. T.5.417.
    -न्यस्त a. badly arranged; दुर्न्यस्त- पुष्परचितो$पि Māl.9.44.
    -बल a.
    1 weak, feeble.
    -2 enfeebled, spiritless; दुर्बलान्यङ्गकानि U.1.24.
    -3 thin, lean, emaciated; U.3.
    -4 small, scanty, little; स्वार्थोप- पत्तिं प्रति दुर्बलाशः R.5.12.
    -बाध a. Unrestrained (अनिवार); दुर्बाधो जनिदिवसान्मम प्रवृद्धः (आधिः); Mv.6.28.
    -बाल a.
    1 bald-headed.
    -2 void of prepuce.
    -3 having crook- ed hair.
    -बुद्धि a.
    1 silly, foolish, stupid.
    -2 perverse, evil-minded, wicked; धार्तराष्ट्रस्य दुर्बुद्धेर्युद्धे प्रियचिकीर्षवः (समा- गताः) Bg.1.23
    -बुध a. wicked-minded, silly; Mb. 11.4.18.
    -बोध a. unintelligible, unfathomable, inscru- table; निसर्गदुर्बोधमबोधविक्लवाः क्व भूपतीनां चरितं क्व जन्तवः Ki. 1.6.
    -भग a.
    1 unfortunate, unlucky; श्रीवल्लभं दुर्भगाः (निन्दन्ति) Pt.1.415.
    -2 not possessed of good features, ill-looking.
    -भगा 1 a wife disliked by her husband; दुर्भगाभरणप्रायो ज्ञानं भारः क्रियां विना H.1.17.
    -2 an ill-tempered woman, a shrew.
    -3 a widow;
    -भर a. insupportable, burdensome, heavily laden with (comp.); ततो राजाब्रवीदेतं बहुव्यसनदुर्भरः Ks.112.156.
    -भाग्य a. unfortunate, unlucky. (
    ग्यम्) ill-luck.
    -भावना 1 an evil thought.
    -2 a bad tendency.
    -भिक्षम् 1 scarcity of provisions, dearth, famine; Y.2.147; Ms.8.22; उत्सवे व्यसने चैव दुर्भिक्षे... यस्तिष्ठति स बान्धवः H.1.71; Pt.2.
    -2 want in general.
    -भिद, -भेद, -भेद्य a. firm; सुजनस्तु कनकघटवद् दुर्भेद्यश्चाशु संध्येयः Subhāṣ.
    -भृत्यः a bad servant.
    -भिषज्यम् incurability; Bṛi. Up.4.3.14.
    -भ्रातृ m. a bad brother.
    -मङ्कु a. obstinate, disobedient.
    -मति a.
    1 silly, stupid, foolish, ignorant.
    -2 wicked, evilminded; न सांपरायिकं तस्य दुर्मतेर्विद्यते फलम् Ms.11.3.
    -मद a. drun- ken, ferocious, maddened, infatuated; Bhāg.1.15.7.
    -दः foolish pride, arrogance.
    -दम् the generative organ; ग्रामकं नाम विषयं दुर्मदेन समन्वितः Bhāg.4.25.52.
    -मनस् a. troubled in mind, discouraged, disspirited, sad, malancholy; अद्य बार्हस्पतः श्रीमान् युक्तः पुष्येण राघवः । प्रोच्यतै ब्राह्मणैः प्राज्ञैः केन त्वमसि दुर्मनाः ॥ Rām. [दुर्मनायते Den. Ā. to be troubled in mind, be sad, meditate sorrowfully, to be disconso- late, become vexed or fretted; Māl.3].
    -मनुष्यः a bad or wicked man.
    -मन्त्रः, -मन्त्रितम्, -मन्त्रणा evil advice, bad counsel; दुर्मन्त्रान्नृपतिर्विनश्यति; Pt.1.169.
    -मरम् a hard or difficult death; Mb.14.61.9.
    -मरी a kind of दूर्वा grass.
    -मरणम् violent or unnatural death.
    -मर्ष a.
    1 unbearable; Bhāg.6.5.42.
    -2 obstinate, hostile.
    -मर्षणः N. of Viṣṇu.
    -मर्षित a. provocated, encouraged; एवं दुर्मर्षितो राजा स मात्रा बभ्रुवाहनः Mb.14. 79.13,
    -मर्याद a. immodest, wicked.
    -मल्लिका, -मल्ली a minor drama, comedy, farce; S. D.553.
    -मित्रः 1 a bad friend.
    -2 an enemy.
    -मुख a.
    1 having a bad face, hideous, ugly; Bh.1.9.
    -2 foul-mouthed, abusive, scurrilous; Bh.2.69.
    (-खः) 1 a horse.
    -2 N. of Śiva.
    -3 N. of a serpent king (Nm.)
    -4 N. of a monkey (Nm.)
    -5 N. of a year (29th year out of 6 years cycle).
    -मूल्य a. highly priced, dear.
    -मेधस् a. silly, foolish, dull-headed, dull; Pt.1. (-m.) a dunce, dull-headed man, blockhead; ग्रन्थानधीत्य व्याकर्तु- मिति दुर्मेधसो$प्यलम् Śi.2.26.
    -मैत्र a. unfriendly, hostile; Bhāg.7.5.27.
    -यशस् n. ill-repute, dishonour.
    -योगः 1 bad or clumsy contrivance.
    -2 a bad combi- nation.
    -योध, -योधन a. invincible, unconquerable. (
    -नः) the eldest of the 11 sons of Dhṛitarāṣṭra and Gāndhārī. [From his early years he conceived a deep hatred for his cousins the Pāṇḍavas, but particularly Bhīma, and made every effort he could to compass their destruction. When his father pro- posed to make Yudhiṣṭhira heir-apparent, Duryodhana did not like the idea, as his father was the reigning sovereign, and prevailed upon his blind father to send the Pāṇḍavas away into exile. Vāraṇāvata was fixed upon as their abode, and under pretext of constructing a palatial building for their residence, Duryodhana caused a palace to be built mostly of lac, resin and other combustible materials, thereby hoping to see them all destroyed when they should enter it. But the Paṇḍavas were forewarned and they safely escaped. They then lived at Indraprastha, and Yudhiṣṭhira performed the Rājasuya sacrifice with great pomp and splendour. This event further excited the anger and jealousy of Duryodhana, who was already vexed to find that his plot for burning them up had signally failed, and he induced his father to invite the Pāṇḍavas to Hastināpura to play with dice (of which Yudhiṣṭhira was particularly fond). In that gambling-match, Duryodhana, who was ably assisted by his maternal uncle Śakuni, won from Yudhiṣṭhira everything that he staked, till the infatuated gambler staked himself, his brothers, and Draupadī herself, all of whom shared the same fate. Yudhiṣṭhira, as a condition of the wager, was forced to go to the forest with his wife and brothers, and to remain there for twelve years and to pass one addi- tional year incognito. But even this period, long as it was, expired, and after their return from exile both the Pāṇḍavas and Kauravas made great preparations for the inevitable struggle and the great Bhāratī war commenced. It lasted for eighteen days during which all the Kauravas, with most of their allies, were slain. It was on the last day of the war that Bhīma fought a duel with Duryodhana and smashed his thigh with his club.] मोघं तवेदं भुवि नामधेयं दुर्योधनेतीह कृतं पुरस्तात् न हीह दुर्योधनता तवास्ति पलायमानस्य रणं विहाय Mb.4.65.17.
    -योनि a. of a low birth, न कथंचन दुर्योनिः प्रकृतिं स्वां नियच्छति Ms.1.59.
    -लक्ष्य a. difficult to be seen or perceived, hardly visible.
    -क्ष्यम् bad aim; मनः प्रकृत्यैव चलं दुर्लक्ष्यं च तथापि मे Ratn.3.2.
    -लभ a.
    1 difficult to be attained, or accomplished; R.1.67;17.7; Ku.4.4;5.46,61; दुर्लभं भारते जन्म मानुष्यं तत्र दुर्लभम् Subhāṣ.
    -2 difficult to be found or met with, scarce, rare; शुद्धान्तदुर्लभम् Ś.1.17.
    -3 best, excellent, eminent.
    -ग्रामः a village situated close to a large village and inhabited by the free-holders (अग्र- हारोपजीविनः); Māna.1.79-8.
    -4 dear, beloved.
    -5 costly.
    -ललित a.
    1 spoilt by fondling, fondled too much, hard to please; हा मदङ्कदुर्ललित Ve.4; V.2.8; Māl.9.
    -2 (hence) wayward, naughty, illbred, unruly; स्पृहयामि खलु दुर्ललितायास्मै Ś.7. (
    -तम्) waywardness, rudeness.
    -लेख्यम् a forged document. Y.2.91.
    -वच a.
    1 difficult to be described, indescribable. अपि वागधिपस्य दुर्वचं वचनं तद् विदधीत विस्मयम् Ki.2.2.
    -2 not to be talked about.
    -3 speaking improperly, abusing. (
    -चम्) abuse, censure, foul language.
    -वचस् n. abuse, censure; असह्यं दुर्वचो ज्ञातेर्मेघा- न्तरितरौद्रवत् Udb.
    -वर्ण a. bad-coloured.
    -र्णः 1 bad colour.
    -2 impurity; यथा हेम्नि स्थितो वह्निर्दुवर्णं हन्ति धातु- जम् Bhāg.12.3.47.
    (-र्णम्) 1 silver. दुर्वर्णभित्तिरिह सान्द्रसुधासुवर्णा Śi.4.28.
    -2 a kind of leprosy.
    -वस a. difficult to be resided in.
    -वसतिः f. painful residence; R.8.94.
    -वह a. heavy, difficult to be borne; दुर्वहगर्भखिन्नसीता U.2.1; Ku.1.11.
    -वाच् a. speaking ill. (-f.)
    1 evil words, abuse.
    -2 inelegant language or speech.
    -वाच्य a.
    1 difficult to be spoken or uttered.
    -2 abusive, scurrilous.
    -3 harsh, cruel (as words).
    (-च्यम्) 1 censure, abuse.
    -2 scandal, ill-repute.
    -वातः a fart. ˚वातय Den. P. to break wind or fart; इत्येके विहसन्त्येनमेके दुर्वातयन्ति च Bhāg.11.23.4.
    -वादः slander, defamation, calumny.
    -वार, -वारण a. irresistible, unbearable; R.14.87; किं चायमरिदुर्वारः पाणौ पाशः प्रचेतसः Ku.2.21.
    -वासना 1 evil propensity, wicked desire; कः शत्रुर्वद खेददानकुशलो दुर्वासनासंचयः Bv. 1.86.
    -2 a chimera.
    -वासस् a.
    1 ill-dressed.
    -2 naked. (-m.) N. of a very irascible saint or Ṛiṣi, son of Atri and Anasūyā. (He was very hard to please, and he cursed many a male and female to suffer misery and degradation. His anger, like that of Jama- dagni, has become almost proverbial.)
    -वाहितम् a heavy burden; उरोजपूर्णकुम्भाङ्का सदुर्वाहितविभ्रमा Rāj. T.4.18.
    -विगाह, -विगाह्य a. difficult to be penetrated or fathomed, unfathomable.
    -विचिन्त्य inconcei- vable, inscrutable
    -विद a. difficult to be known or discovered; नूनं गतिः कृतान्तस्य प्राज्ञैरपि सुदुर्विदा Mb.7.78. 2.
    -विदग्ध 1 unskilled, raw, foolish, stupid, silly.
    -2 wholly ignorant.
    -3 foolishly puffed up, elated. vainly proud; वृथाशस्त्रग्रहणदुर्विदग्ध Ve.3; ज्ञानलवदुर्विदग्धं ब्रह्मापि नरं न रञ्जयति Bh.2.3.
    -विद्ध a. Badly perforated (a pearl); Kau. A.2.11.
    -विद्य a. uneducated; Rāj. T.1.354.
    -विध a.
    1 mean, base, low.
    -2 wicked, vile.
    -3 poor, indigent; विदधाते रुचिगर्वदुर्विधम् N.2.23.
    -4 stupid, foolish, silly; विविनक्ति न बुद्धिदुर्विधः Śi.16.39.
    -विनयः misconduct, imprudence.
    -विनीत a.
    1 (a) badly educated, ill-mannered; ill-behaved, wicked; शासितरि दुर्विनीतानाम् Ś.1.24. (b) rude, naughty, mis- chievous.
    -2 stubborn, obstinate.
    (-तः) 1 a restive or untrained horse.
    -2 a wayward person, reprobate.
    -विपाक a. producing bad fruit; श्रितासि चन्दनभ्रान्त्या दुर्विपाकं विषद्रुमम् U.1.46.
    (-कः) 1 bad result or conse- quence; U.1.4; किं नो विधिरिह वचने$प्यक्षमो दुर्विपाकः Mv. 6.7.
    -2 evil consequences of acts done either in this or in a former birth.
    -विभाव्य a. inconceivable; also दुर्विभाव; असद्वृत्तेरहो वृत्तं दुर्विभावं विधेरिव Ki.11.56.
    -विमर्श a. difficult to be tried or examined; यो दुर्विमर्शपथया निजमाययेदं सृष्ट्वा गुणान्विभजते तदनुप्रविष्टः Bhāg.1.49.29.
    -विलसितम् a wayward act, rudeness, naughtiness; डिम्भस्य दुर्विलसितानि मुदे गुरूणाम् B. R.4.6.
    -विलासः a bad or evil turn of fate; U.1.
    -विवाहः a censurable marriage; इतरेषु तु शिष्टेषु नृशंसानृतवादिनः । जायन्ते दुर्विवाहेषु ब्रह्मधर्मद्विषः सुताः ॥ Ms.3.41.
    -विष a. ill-natured, malignant. (
    -षः) N. of Śiva.
    -विषह a. unbearable, intolerable, irresistible. (
    -हः) N. of Śiva.
    -वृत्त a.
    1 vile, wicked, ill-behaved.
    -2 roguish. (
    -त्तम्) misconduct, ill-behaviour. दुर्वृत्तवृत्तशमनं तव देवि शीलम् Devīmāhātmya.
    -वृत्तिः f.
    1 misconduct.
    -2 misery, want, distress.
    -3 fraud.
    -वृष्टिः f. insufficient rain, drought.
    -वेद a. difficult to be known or ascertained.
    -व्यवहारः a wrong judgment in law.
    -व्यवहृतिः f. ill-report or rumour.
    -व्यसनम् 1 a fond pursuit or resolve; Mu.3.
    -2 bad propensity, vice; तेन दुर्व्यसनेनासीद्भोजने$पि कदर्थना Ks.73.73.
    -व्रत a. not conforming to rules, disobedient.
    -हुतम् a badly offered sacrifice.
    -हृद् a. wicked-hearted, ill-disposed, inimical; अकुर्वतोर्वां शुश्रूषां क्लिष्टयोर्दुर्हृदा भृशम् Bhāg.1.45.9. (-m.) an enemy.
    -हृदय a. evil-minded, evil-intention- ed, wicked.
    -हृषीक a. having defective organs of sense.

    Sanskrit-English dictionary > दुर् _dur

  • 109 первый

    прил. first;
    chief, main (главный) ;
    earliest (самый ранний) ;
    front( о странице газеты) ;
    former( из упомянутых выше) на первый взгляд, с первого взгляда ≈ at first sight при первой возможности ≈ at one's earliest convenience, as soon as possible первым делом( долгом), в первую очередь ≈ first of all, first thing первый встречный разг. ≈ the first comer, the first one who comes along;
    the first man/person первый попавшийся разг. ≈ the first one comes across прибегать к помощи ≈ (кого-л.) to resort to the help (of), to have recourse (to) - из первых рук первый номер первое января половина первого в первом часу с первого раза первый этаж первый с конца
    перв|ый - прил.
    1. first, the first;
    ~ое (число месяца) the first (day) of the month;
    ~ое января the first of January, New-Year`s day;
    в ~ых числах сентября early in September;
    половина ~ого half past twelve;
    ~ экземпляр векселя фин. first of exchange;
    ~ая рабочая копия кинофильма answer print;
    ~ помощник кинооператора first assistant cameraman*;
    ~ помощник режиссёра first assistant director;
    ~ оригинал кино master;

    2. (при перечислении - первый из двух) the former;
    из этих двух методов я предпочитаю ~ of the two methods I prefer the former;

    3. (впервые совершённый, произнесённый и т. п.) maiden;
    ~ая речь maiden speech;
    ~ полёт maiden flight;

    4. (начальный, вступительный) opening;
    ~ ход opening move;

    5. (находящийся впереди) front;
    ~ ряд first/front row;
    быть в ~ых рядах take* the lead;
    быть в ~ых рядах движения сторонников мира march in the vanguard of the peace movement;

    6. в знач. сущ. с. (блюдо) first course;
    что на ~ое? what is the first course? Первое мая the First of May;
    ~ встречный the first comer;
    играть ~ую скрипку тж. перен. play first fiddle;
    не ~ой молодости not in one`s first youth;
    ~ блин комом погов. е practice makes perfect;
    последние будут первыми (и первые последними) библ. the last shall be the first (and the first, last) ;
    первые впечатления самые сильные first impressions are most lasting;
    при ~ой возможности at the first opportunity;
    выдвинуть что-л. на ~ план bring* smth. to the fore( ground) ;
    из ~ых рук at first hand;
    быть ~ым в классе be* at the top of the class/form;
    ~ая помощь first aid.

    Большой англо-русский и русско-английский словарь > первый

  • 110 बृहत्कल्प


    bṛihát-kalpa
    m. N. of a Kalpa, the 7th day in the bright half of the moon in Brahmā. 's month ( seeﾠ 1. kalpa) L. ;

    the last day in the dark half of the month Cat. ;
    - latā f. N. of wk.

    Sanskrit-English dictionary > बृहत्कल्प

  • 111 महालय


    mahā́-laya
    (-hâ̱l-) m. a great dwelling MW. ;

    a great temple, great monastery ib. ;
    a temple W. ;
    a monastery L. ;
    a place of refuge, sanctuary, asylum W. ;
    the Loka orﾠ world of Brahmā. W. ;
    a tree etc. sacred to a deity W. ;
    a place of pilgrimage L. ;
    the great Universal Spirit. L. ;
    a partic. half month Tithyād. ;
    N. of a place Cat. ;
    of a man Cat. ;
    (ā) f. N. of a partic. festival, the day of the moon's change in the month Bhādra andﾠ the last day of the Hindū lunar year Col.;
    of a partic. deity A.;
    (prob.) n. N. of a Liṇga Cat. ;
    - prayoga m. - ṡrāddha-paddhati f. N. of wks.

    Sanskrit-English dictionary > महालय

  • 112 εἰκάς

    εἰκάς, άδος, ἡ, [dialect] Aeol. dat. pl.
    A

    εἰκάδεσσι B.Scol.Oxy. 1361

     Fr.1.5: ([etym.] εἴκοσι):— twentieth day of the month (sc. ἡμέρα), Hes.Op. 792, 820, Plu.2.1089c, etc.: pl., B. l. c., Epicur.Fr. 217; ἡ πρώτη, δευτέρα, etc., μετ' εἰκάδα, εἰκάδας, the [ per.] 21st, [ per.] 22nd, etc., Men.320.3, IG22.890, etc.;

    τετάρτη ἐπὶ εἰκάδι IG9(1).694.2

     (Corc.): hence εἰκάδες, αἱ, the last ten days of the month, And.1.121;

    σελήνην ἄγουσαν εἰκάδας Ar.Nu.17

    ; τρίτῃ εἰκάδι, i.e. the [ per.] 23rd, Pl.Lg. 849b.
    II name of the sixth day of the Eleusinian mysteries ( = Boedromion 20), E. Ion 1076 (pl., lyr.), cf. Plu.Phoc.28.
    III pl., divisions of a tribe, Hsch.

    Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > εἰκάς

  • 113 iūxtā

        iūxtā praep. with acc.    [1 iuxta], very near, close to, near to, hard by: iuxta eum castra posuit, Cs.: iuxta focum agunt, Ta.: hanc (aram) iuxta, N.: vicina Ceraunia iuxta, V.—Next to, immediately after, beside, on a par with: iuxta divinas religiones, humana fides colitur, L.—Near, approaching to, like, almost the same as: velocitas iuxta formidinem, cunctatio propior constantiae est, Ta.— Along with, together with: inimicitiae iuxta libertatem, among a free people, Ta.—In consequence of, in accordance with: huic consuetudo iuxta vicinitatem cum Aebutio fuit, L.     Kalendae (Cal-; often written K), ārum, f    [1 CAL-], the day of proclamation, Calends, first day of the month: Kalendis Decembribus, on December 1: pridie Kalendas Maias, the last day of April: tristes Kalendae, i. e. pay-day, H.: celeres, O.—The Kalends were sacred to Juno, and the first day of the year, Kalendae Martiae, was the festival of married women, the Matronalia: Martiis caelebs quid agam Kalendis, H.: femineae, Iu.: Sextae, the Calends of June, O.: Nec totidem veteres, quot nunc habuere Kalendas, i. e. months, O.

    Latin-English dictionary > iūxtā

  • 114 erster

    first
    * * *
    Ers|te(r) ['eːɐstə(r)]
    mf decl as adj
    first

    die drei Érsten — the first three

    der Érste in der Klasse — the top of or best in the class

    die Érsten werden die Letzten sein (Bibl) — the first shall be last

    Érster unter Gleichen — first among equals

    der Érste des Monats — the first (day) of the month

    vom nächsten Érsten an — as of the first of next month

    er kam als Érster — he was the first to come

    * * *
    Ers·te(r)
    [ˈɛrstə]
    f(m) dekl wie adj
    1. first; s.a. Achte(r) 1
    2. (bei Datumsangabe)
    ▪ der \Erster [o geschrieben der 1.] the first spoken, the 1st written; s.a. Achte(r) 2
    Ludwig der \Erster geschrieben Louis the First
    Ludwig I. geschrieben Louis I
    4. (beste) the best, the leader
    in Mathematik war sie die \Erster in der Klasse she was top of the class in maths
    der Porsche ist wieder \Ersterr geworden the Porsche won again
    5.
    ▶ \Erster unter Gleichen first among equals
    * * *
    erster… adj the former;
    der, die, das Erstere the former …
    * * *
    adj.
    first adj.

    Deutsch-Englisch Wörterbuch > erster

  • 115 erste

    der Erste
    first
    * * *
    Ers|te(r) ['eːɐstə(r)]
    mf decl as adj
    first

    die drei Érsten — the first three

    der Érste in der Klasse — the top of or best in the class

    die Érsten werden die Letzten sein (Bibl) — the first shall be last

    Érster unter Gleichen — first among equals

    der Érste des Monats — the first (day) of the month

    vom nächsten Érsten an — as of the first of next month

    er kam als Érster — he was the first to come

    * * *
    ers·te(r, s)
    [ˈe:ɐ̯stə]
    die \ersten fünf/die fünf \ersten Bäume the first five trees
    das E\erste, was... the first thing that...
    die \erste Klasse [o (fam) die E \erste] primary one BRIT, first grade AM; s.a. achte(r, s) 1
    2. (Datum) first, 1st; s.a. achte(r, s) 2
    3. (führend) leading, number one, top
    das \erste Haus am Platz (Hotel) the best [or finest] hotel in town; (Laden) the top [or best] store in town
    4.
    ▶ der/die/das \erste beste the first one sees [or comes across], the next best
    bei der ersten besten Gelegenheit at the first opportunity that comes along [or presents itself]
    ▶ fürs E\erste to begin with, for the time being, for starters fam
    ▶ zum E\ersten, zum Zweiten, zum Dritten going once, going twice, sold

    Deutsch-Englisch Wörterbuch > erste

  • 116 Erste

    der Erste
    first
    * * *
    Ers|te(r) ['eːɐstə(r)]
    mf decl as adj
    first

    die drei Érsten — the first three

    der Érste in der Klasse — the top of or best in the class

    die Érsten werden die Letzten sein (Bibl) — the first shall be last

    Érster unter Gleichen — first among equals

    der Érste des Monats — the first (day) of the month

    vom nächsten Érsten an — as of the first of next month

    er kam als Érster — he was the first to come

    * * *
    Ers·te(r)
    [ˈɛrstə]
    1. first; s.a. Achte(r) 1
    ▪ der \Erste [o geschrieben der 1.] the first spoken, the 1st written; s.a. Achte(r) 2
    Ludwig der \Erste geschrieben Louis the First
    Ludwig I. geschrieben Louis I
    4. (beste) the best, the leader
    in Mathematik war sie die \Erste in der Klasse she was top of the class in maths
    der Porsche ist wieder \Erster geworden the Porsche won again
    5.
    ▶ \Erste unter Gleichen first among equals

    Deutsch-Englisch Wörterbuch > Erste

  • 117 ऋतुः _ṛtuḥ

    ऋतुः [ऋ-तु-किच्च Uṇ1.71]
    1 A season, period of the year, commonly reckoned to be six; शिशिरश्च वसन्तश्च ग्रीष्मो वर्षाः शरद्धिमः; sometimes only five; शिशिर and हिम or हेमन्त being counted together; cf. पञ्चर्तवो हेमन्तशिशिरयोः समासेन Ait. Br. वसन्तश्चैत्रवैशाखौ ज्येष्ठाषाढौ च ग्रीष्मकौ । वर्षा श्रावणभाद्राभ्यां शरदश्विनकार्तिकौ ॥ मार्गपौषौ च हेमन्तः शिशिरो माघफाल्गुनौ ॥ गोरक्षसंहिता.
    -2 An epoch, a period, any fixed or appointed time.
    -3 Menstruation, courses, menstrual discharge.
    -4 A period favourable for conception; वरमृतुषु नैवाभिगमनम् Pt.1; ऋतुः स्वाभाविकः स्त्रीणां रात्रयः षोडश स्मृताः Ms.3.46,9.7; Y.1.11,79.
    -5 Any fit season or right time.
    -6 Fixed order or rule; द्वा यन्तारा भवतस्तथ ऋतुः Rv.1.162.19.
    -7 Light, splendour.
    -8 A month.
    -9 N. of Viṣṇu.
    -1 A symbolical expression for the number 'six'.
    -11 A kind of collyrium.
    -Comp. -अन्तः 1 the close of a season.
    -2 termination of men- struation.
    -कालः, -समयः, -वेला 1 the time of menstrua- tion, time favourable for conception, i. e. 16 nights from menstrual discharge; see ऋतु above.
    -2 the duration of a season.
    -गणः the seasons taken collectively.
    -गामिन् a. having intercourse with a wife (at the time fit for conception, i. e. after the period of menstruation).
    -ग्रहः a libation offered to the seasons, a kind of sacrifice.
    -चर्या f. seasonal proceeding; अथातः संप्रवक्ष्यामि ऋतुचर्यास्तु वाजिनाम् Bhoja's Śālihotra 92.
    -जुष् f. A woman enjoying intercourse at the time fit for procreation; Ks.
    -धामन् m. N. of Viṣṇu
    -पतिः 1 the lord of seasons, i. e. the spring.
    -2 N. of Agni; Rv.1.2.1.
    -3 N. of other deities; Av.3.1.9.
    -पर्णः N. of a king of Ayodhyā; son of Ayutāyu, a descendant of Ikṣvāku. [Nala, king of Niṣadha, entered into his service after he had lost his kingdom and suffered very great adversity. He was 'profoundly skilled in dice'; and he exchanged with Nala this skill for his skill in horsemanship; and by virtue of it the king succeeded in taking Nala to Kuṇḍinapura before Damayantī had put into execution her resolve of taking a second husband].
    -पर्यायः, -वृत्तिः the revolution of the seasons; cf. Ms.1.29.
    -पशुः An animal to be sacrificed at a particular season.
    -पाः m. N. of Indra.
    -पात्रम् the cup in which the libation is offered.
    -प्राप्त a. fertile, fruitful.
    -प्रैषः N. of particular invocations spoken before the sacrifice to the seasons. Ait. Br.5.9.3,4.
    -मुखम् the beginning or first day of a season.
    -याजः a sacrifice offered to the seasons.
    -राजः the spring.
    -लिङ्गम् 1 a characteristic or sign of the season (as the blossom of the mango tree in spring); यथर्तुलिङ्गान्यृतवः स्वयमेवर्तुपर्यये Ms. 1.3.
    -2 a symptom of menstruation.
    -लोका f. N. of particular bricks; Śat. Br.1.
    -ष्ठा (स्था) a. fixed at the proper seasons; Vāj.17.3.
    -संहारः 'collection of the seasons, N. of Kālidāsa's work on the six seasons.
    -सन्धिः 1 the junction of two seasons.
    -2 the last day in the bright fortnight (पौर्णमासी) and in the dark one (दर्श).
    -सात्म्यम् diet &c. suited to the season.
    -स्तोमः a kind of sacrifice.
    -स्नाता a woman who has bathed after menstruation and who is, therefore, fit for sexual intercourse; धर्मलोपभयाद्राज्ञीमृतुस्नाताभिमां स्मरन् R.1.76.
    -स्नानम् bathing after menstruation.

    Sanskrit-English dictionary > ऋतुः _ṛtuḥ

  • 118 भीम _bhīma

    भीम a. [बिभेत्यस्मात्, भी अपादाने मक] Fearful, terrific, terrible, dreadful, formidable; न भेजिरे भीमविषेण भीतिम् Bh.2.8; R.1.16;3.54.
    -मः 1 An epithet of Śiva. and Viṣṇu; भीमो भीमपराक्रमः V. Sah.
    -2 The Supreme Being.
    -3 The sentiment of terror (= भयानक q. v.).
    -4 N. of the second Pāṇḍava prince. [He was begot- ten on Kuntī by the god Wind. From a child he showed that he was possessed of extraordinary stre- ngth and hence he was called Bhīma. He had too a most voracious appetite, and was called Vṛikodara, or 'wolf bellied'. His most effective weapon was his mace (गदा). He played a very important part in the great war, and, on the last day of the battle, smashed the thigh of Duryodhana with his unfailing mace, Some of the principal events of his earlier life are his defeat of the demons Hiḍimba and Baka, the overthrow of Jarāsandha, the fearful vow which he uttered against the Kauravas and particu- larly against Duhśāsana for his insulting conduct towards Draupadī, the fulfilment of that vow by drinking Duhśāsana's blood, the defeat of Jayadratha, his duel with Kīchaka while he was serving as head- cook (बल्लव) to king Virāṭa, and several other exploits in which he showed his usual extraordinary strength. His name has become proverbial for one who possesses immense strength and courage].
    -मम् Horror, terror.
    -Comp. -अञ्जस् a. having terrible strength.
    -उदरी an epithet of Umā.
    -एकादशी the eleventh day in the light half of Māgha.
    -कर्मन् a. of terrific prowess; पौण्ड्रं दध्मौ महाशङ्खं भीमकर्मा वृकोदरः Bg.1.15.
    -तिथिः f. = भीमैकादशी.
    -दर्शन, -मुख a. frightful in appearance, hideous.
    -नाद a. sounding dreadfully.
    (-दः) 1 a loud or dreadful sound; भीमनादमयमाहतोच्चकैः Śi.15.1.
    -2 a lion.
    -3 N. of one of the seven clouds that will appear at the destruction of the world.
    -पराक्रम a. of terrific prowess. (
    -मः) N. of Viṣṇu.
    -पुरम् N. of Kuṇḍina- pura q. v.
    -रथः 1 N. of one of the sons of Dhṛitarāṣṭra.
    -2 N. of one of the kings born in the family of Dhan- vantarī and in the family of Daśārha.
    -3 N. of one of the sons of Śrīkṛiṣṇa.
    -रथी 1 N. of the 7th night in the 7th month of the 77th year of a man's life (said to be a very dangerous period); (सप्तसप्ततितमे वर्षे सप्तमे मासि सप्तमी । रात्रिर्भीमरथी नाम नराणामतिदुस्तरा).
    -2 N. of a river in the Himālayas.
    -रूप a. of terrific form; केनापि भीमरूपेण ब्रह्मराक्षसेनाभिपत्य Dk.2.6.
    -विक्रम a. of terrific prowess.
    -विक्रान्त a. fearfully powerful. (
    -तः) a lion.
    -विग्रह a. gigantic, of terrific form.
    -वेग a. terribly swift.
    -शङ्करम् one of the 12 most sacred Liṅgas (in the Poona District).
    -शासनः an epithet of Yama.
    -सेनः 1 N. of the second Pāṇḍava prince.
    -2 a kind of camphor.
    -हासम् the flocculent down blown about in the air in summer.

    Sanskrit-English dictionary > भीम _bhīma

  • 119 quarto

    1. adj fourth
    2. m fourth
    ( quarta parte) quarter
    quarto d'ora quarter of an hour
    sono le due e un quarto it's (a) quarter past two
    un quarto di rosso a quarter-litre (AE liter) of red
    quarti di finale quarter-finals
    * * *
    quarto agg.num.ord. fourth: il quarto giorno del mese, the fourth day of the month; la quarta parte, the fourth part; arrivò quarto, he arrived fourth; abitare al quarto piano, to live on the fourth floor; (mat.) elevare alla quarta potenza, to raise to the power of four // Pio Quarto, Pius the Fourth // il quarto stato, ( proletariato) the fourth estate // (fis.) quarta dimensione, fourth dimension // (Borsa) quarto mercato, fourth market // ( calcio) quarto uomo, fourth official
    ◆ s.m.
    1 quarter, fourth: un quarto di pollo, a quarter of a chicken; un quarto della popolazione, a fourth (o a quarter) of the population; un quarto di secolo, a quarter of a century; il primo quarto di luna, the first quarter of the moon; ho letto un quarto di questo libro, I have read a quarter of this book; lo posso avere per un quarto del suo prezzo, I can buy it for a quarter of its price; ne voglio solo un quarto, I only want a quarter (o a fourth) of it; dividere qlco. in quarti, to divide sthg. into quarters (o to quarter sthg.) // (sport) quarti di finale, quarter finals // fare il quarto, ( a carte, a tennis) to make a fourth // tre quarti, three-quarters, three-fourths: i tre quarti del globo, three-quarters of the globe; a tre quarti, three-quarters (o three-fourths): bottiglia a tre quarti vuota, piena, bottle three-quarters empty, full; ( giacca) tre quarti, three-quarter coat // (mat.) quarto proporzionale (dopo a, b e c), fourth proportional (with respect to a, b and c)
    2 ( nelle determinazioni di tempo) quarter: un quarto d'ora, a quarter of an hour: ho passato un brutto quarto d'ora, (fig.) I went through a bad quarter of an hour; tre quarti d'ora, three quarters of an hour: lo aspetto da tre quarti d'ora, I have been waiting for him for three quarters of an hour; questo orologio batte le mezze ore ma non i quarti, this clock strikes the half-hours but not the quarters; ( sono) le due e un quarto, (it is) a quarter past two; ( sono) le cinque e tre quarti, (it is) a quarter to six; ( sono) le nove meno un quarto, (it is) a quarter to nine
    3 (tip.) quarto: edizione in quarto, quarto edition
    4 (arald.) quarter
    5 (mar.) watch: essere di quarto, to be on watch.
    * * *
    ['kwarto] quarto (-a)
    1. agg sm/f
    2. sm
    1) (frazione) quarter

    un quarto di vino — a quarter-litre Brit o quarter-liter Am bottle of wine

    primo/ultimo quarto — (della luna) first/last quarter

    2)

    (ora) un quarto d'ora — a quarter of an hour

    le otto e tre quarti; le nove meno un quarto — (a) quarter to Brit o of Am nine

    passare un brutto quarto d'ora fig — to have a bad o nasty time of it

    3)
    4) Naut watch
    5) Tip quarto
    * * *
    ['kwarto] 1.
    aggettivo fourth
    2.
    sostantivo maschile (f. -a)
    2) (quarta parte) quarter (anche astr.)

    di tre -i — [foto, ritratto] in three-quarter profile

    sono le sei e un quarto, le sei meno un quarto — it's a quarter past six, a quarter to six

    far passare un brutto quarto d'ora a qcn. — fig. to give sb. a hard time

    4) mus.

    in tre, quattro -i — in three-four, four-four time

    5) tip. quarto*
    6) mar. watch
    •

    quarto di finale — sport quarterfinal

    quarto uomo — sport fourth official

    * * *
    quarto
    /'kwarto/ ⇒ 26, 5
     fourth
     (f. -a)
     1 fourth
     2 (quarta parte) quarter (anche astr.); un quarto di mela a quarter of an apple; un quarto di bue a quarter of beef; un quarto di pollo a quarter chicken; un quarto di secolo a quarter century; di tre -i [foto, ritratto] in three-quarter profile; tre -i di nobiltà three quarters of nobility; manica tre -i three-quarter sleeve
     3 (nell'indicazione dell'ora) un quarto d'ora a quarter of an hour; sono le sei e un quarto, le sei meno un quarto it's a quarter past six, a quarter to six; far passare un brutto quarto d'ora a qcn. fig. to give sb. a hard time
     4 mus. in tre, quattro -i in three-four, four-four time
     5 tip. quarto*; formato in quarto quarto size
     6 mar. watch
    quarto di finale sport quarterfinal; Quarto Mondo Fourth World; quarto potere fourth estate; il quarto stato the proletariat; quarto uomo sport fourth official; - a dimensione fourth dimension.

    Dizionario Italiano-Inglese > quarto

  • 120 eerste

    ♦voorbeelden:
    1   de eerste christenen • the early Christians
         de eerste vier dagen • (for) the next four days
         de eerste dagen ging het wel • the first few days things were fine
         bij de eerste de beste gelegenheid • at the first opportunity, at someone's earliest convenience
         informatie uit de eerste hand • firsthand information
         ik zeg het voor de eerste en de laatste maal • I am saying this once and for all
         op de eerste pagina • 〈 boek〉 on the first page; 〈 krant〉 on the front (page)
         in/op de eerste plaats • in the first place, firstly; 〈 met nadruk〉 first and foremost, first of all
         de eerste tijd kan ik je niet komen bezoeken • I cannot visit you for a while
         eerste uitgaven • initial expenses/outlay
         de eerste die aankomt, krijgt de prijs • the first to get there gets the prize
         één keer moet de eerste zijn • there's a first time for everything
         in de eerste (versnelling) • in first/bottom gear
         〈 sport〉 hij speelt in het eerste • he plays in the first team
         ten eerste • first(ly), in the first place; 〈 om te beginnen〉 for one thing; 〈 informeel〉 for a start
         op de eerste van de maand • on the first (day) of the month
         van de eerste tot de laatste • from the first (man) to the last (man)
         hij is niet de eerste de beste • he is not just anybody
         de eerste de beste zal het je zeggen • anyone will tell you that
         de eerste de beste dokter • the nearest doctor
         het eerste wat we zagen was … • the first thing we saw was …
         dat is het eerste wat ik daarvan hoor • that's the first I have heard of it

    Van Dale Handwoordenboek Nederlands-Engels > eerste

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