उदय

m. going up, rising;

rise; growth; increase; income; interest (from money).

m. = - giri above

m. N. of several men

m. = - giri above

mfn. ending with sunrise MBh.

n. (in astron.) a particular correction for calculating the real time of a planet's rising, SiddhṠir

m. N. of a grandson of Ajāta-ṡatru VP.

m. pl. = - prāṇa above Sūryas.

mfn. rising, ascending;

m. id.

mf (ī)n. about to rise;

m. = - giri above, Ratnāv.

उदय a. (In gram.) Following, coming after or upon (as a letter, accent &c.); उदयशब्दः परशब्दसमानार्थः प्रातिशाख्येषु प्रसिद्धः.

-यः 1 Rise (fig. also); चन्द्रोदय इवोदधेः R.12.36,2.73; going upwards, ascending (as of the sun, stars &c.).

-2 (a) Rising up, coming forth; द्रविण˚ acquisition of wealth; Pt.2; so भाग्य˚ dawn of fortune; Amaru.25; स्वगुणोदयेन Pt.1.94. (b) Appearance, becoming visible, production; घनोदयः प्राक् Ś.7.3; मेघ˚ Ku.6.54; हसितमन्यनिमित्तकृतोदयम् Ś.2.12 raised from some other cause; Amaru.88; Ś.7.8; फलोदय R.1.5; rising or accomplishment of the fruit; Ms.3.169; K<?>.3.18.

-3 Creation (opp. प्रलय); यः सिन्धूनामुपोदये Rv.8.41.2. यौ तौ स्वप्नावबोधौ तौ भूतानां प्रलयो- दयौ Ku.2.8.

-4 The eastern mountain (behind which the sun is supposed to rise); ददर्श पिङ्गाधिपतेरमात्यं वाता- त्मजं सूर्यमिवोदयस्थम् Rām.5.31.18. यौर्यत्र दृश्यते भास्वान्स तेषामुदयः स्मृतः; उदयगूढशशाङ्कमरीचिभिः V.3.6.

-5 Advance- ment, prosperity, rise; (opp. व्यसन), तेजोद्वयस्य युगपद्- व्यसनोदयाभ्याम् Ś.4.2; उदये मदावाच्यमुञ्झता R.8.84; K.5; importance, celebrity; ˚उन्मुखे त्वयि R.11.73.

-6 Elevation, exaltation, rise; growth; उदयमस्तमयं च रघू- द्वहात् R.9.9; तमुदयाय नवा नवयौवना 7; आत्मोदयः परग्लानिः Śi 2.3,11.6.

-7 Result, consequence; असुखोदयं कर्म Ms.4.7; Amaru.47; following; नोदात्तस्वरितोदयम् P.VIII.4.67.

-8 Accomplishment, fulfilment; उपस्थितो- दयम् R.3.1; प्रारम्भसदृशोदयः 1.15.

-9 Profit, advantage.

-1 Income, revenue; Ms.7.55; Y.2.43.

-11 Interest, consideration paid for the use of money; Y.2.67,146.

-12 Light, splendour.

-13 Outlet, exit.

-14 Beginning; अभिगम्योदयं तस्य कार्यस्य प्रत्यवेदयत् Mb.3.282.22.

-15 Efficacy, influence; पर्याप्तः परवीरघ्न यशस्यस्ते बलोदयः Rām. 5.56.11.

-16 Birthday celebration; हस्ते गृहीत्वा सहराम- मच्युतं नीत्वा स्ववाटं कृतवत्यथोदयम् Bhāg.1.11.2.

-17 The first lunar mansion; the orient sine.

-Comp. -अचलः, -अद्रिः, -गिरिः, -पर्वतः, -शैलः the eastern mountain behind which the sun, moon &c are supposed to rise; उदयगिरिवनालीबालमन्दारपुष्पम् Udb.; श्रितोदयाद्रेरभिसा- यमुच्चकैः Śi.1.16; तत उदयगिरेरिवैक एव Māl.2.1.

-इन्दुः The town इन्द्रप्रस्थ; पुरे कुरूणामुदयेन्दुनाम्नि Mb.7.23.29.

-उन्मुख a. About to rise, expecting prosperity.

-क्रमः Gradual rise; नाडीनाम् Māl.5.2. by gradually inflating or filling with wind the Nādīs, (as in the act of restraining the wind).

-ज्या f. See उदय (17).

-पुरम् N. of the capital of Mārwār.

-प्रस्थः the plateau of the mountain behind which the sun is supposed to rise.

-प्राणः (pl.) A particular measure of time.

-राशिः The constellation in which the planet is seen when on the horizon.

उदयः उदयनम् See under उदि.

उदयिन् a.

1 Rising or ascending.

-2 Streaming or flowing forth; एते निष्कुष्य जङ्घानलकमुदयिनीर्मज्जधाराः पिबन्ति Māl.5.17.

-3 Prosperous, flourishing.

अकच a. [न. ब.] Bald.

-चः N. of Ketu (the descending node), who is represented as a headless trunk. Tv. explains it thus: अकाय दुःखाय चायते; चाय्-ड; केतुग्रहस्य उदयेन लोकोपप्लवस्य शास्त्रप्रसिद्धिः.

अगस्त्यः 1 = अगस्ति See above.

-2 N. of Śiva.

-Comp. उदयः 1 the rise of Canopus which takes place about the end of Bhādra; with the rise of this star the waters become clear; cf. प्रससादोदयादम्भः कुम्भयोनेर्महौजसः. R.4.21.

-2 the 7th day of the dark half of Bhādra.

-गीता [अगस्त्येन गीता विद्याभेदः] N. of a sort of विद्या mentioned in the Mb. Śāntiparvan; (pl.) Agastya's hymn.

-चारः [ष. त.] the course of Canopus, the time of its rise which ushers the Śarad season and then every thing on earth assumes a lovely appearance.

-तीर्थम् N. of a celebrated Tīrtha in the south.

-वटः N. of a holy place on the Himālaya.

-संहिता Agastya's collection of law.

अरुण a. (

-णा, -णि f.) [ऋ-उनन्; cf. Uṇ.3.6]

1 Reddish brown, tawny, red, ruddy (of the colour of the morning as opposed to the darkness of night); प्रत्याख्यातविशेषकं कुरबकं श्यामावदातारुणम् M.3.5; नयनान्यरुणानि घूर्णयन् Ku.4.12.

-2 Perplexed, embarrassed.

-3 Dumb.

-णः 1 Red colour, the colour of the dawn or morning twilight.

-2 The dawn personified as the charioteer of the Sun; आविष्कृतारुणपुरःसर एकतो$र्कः Ś.4. 2,7.4; विभावरी यद्यरुणाय कल्पते Ku.5.44; R.5.71. [Aruṇa is represented as the elder brother of Garuḍa, being the son of Vinatā by Kaśyapa. Vinatā pre- maturely hatched the egg and the child was born without thighs, and hence he is called Anūru 'thigh- less', or Vipāda 'footless'. He cursed his mother that since she had brought him forth before the due season she would be a slave to her rival Kadrū; but at her earnest entreaties, he modified the curse and said that her next son would deliver her from bondage. Aruṇa now holds the office of the charioteer of the Sun. His wife was Śyenī, who bore him two sons Saṁpāti and Jaṭāyu.]

-3 The Sun; रागेण बालारुणकोमलेन Ku.3.3, 5.8; संसृज्यते सरसिजैररुणांशुभिन्नैः; R.5.69; S.1.31. अरुण- कररुचायते$न्तरीक्षे Bu. Ch.5.87.

-4 A kind of leprosy with red spots and insensibility of the skin.

-5 A little poisonous creature Bhāg.8.1.1.

-6 N. of a plant पुंनाग; also a synonym of अर्क q. v.

-7 Molasses (गुड).

-8 N. of a peak of the Himālaya situated to the west of Kailāsa.

-9 N. of one of the 12 Ādityas, the one presiding over Maghā.

-1 N. of a sage; उद्दालको$रुणात् Bṛi. Up.6.5.3.

-णा 1 N. of several plants; (a) अतिविषा (Mar. अतिविख); (b) Madder (मञ्जिष्ठा); (c) त्रिवृत् commonly called Teori; (d) a black kind of the same (श्यामाका); (e) bitter apple (इन्द्रवारुणी); (f) the Gunja plant that yields the red and black berry (गुंज) used as a weight by jewellers &c. (g) मुण्डतिक्ता cf. अरुणः कपिले कुष्ठे सन्ध्यारागे$र्कसारथौ । अव्यक्तरागे निःशब्दे द्रव्ये त्रिषु निरूपितः । स्त्रियामतिविषाश्यामामञ्जिष्ठात्रिवृतासु च । Nm.

-2 N. of a river.

-णी 1 A red cow (Nir.).

-2 The early dawn.

-णम् 1 Red colour; दिविस्पृश्यात्यरुणानि कृण्वन् Rv.1.168.1.

-2 Gold; अम्भो अरुणं रजतम् Av.13.4.51.

-3 Saffron.

-Comp. -अग्रजः N. of Garuḍa, (अरुणः अग्रजो यस्य).

-अनुजः, -अवरजः N. of Garuḍa, younger brother of Aruṇa.

-अर्चिस् m. the sun.

-अश्व a. having red horses, epithet of the Maruts.

-आत्मजः 1 son of Aruṇa, N. of Jaṭāyu.

-2 N. of Saturn, Sāvarṇi Manu, Karṇa, Sugrīva, Yama and the two Aśvins. (

-जा) N. of Yamunā and Tāpti.

-ईक्षण a. red-eyed.

-उदकम् N. of a lake. (

-का) N. of a river.

-उदयः break of day, dawn; चतस्रो घटिकाः प्रातररुणोदय उच्यते.

-उपलः a ruby.

-कमलम् a red lotus.

-केतु- ब्राह्मणम् Name of the Brāhmaṇa of अरुणाः केतवाः Ait. Anukr.

-चूडः A cock.

-ज्योतिस् m. N. of Śiva.

-दूर्वा reddish fennel.

-पराशराः Name of the followers of a Vedic शाखा; अरुणपराशरा नाम शाखिनः ŚB. on MS. 7.1.8.

-प्रिय a. 'beloved of red flowers and lotuses', N. of the sun.

(-या) 1 the Sun's wife.

-2 shadow.

-प्सु a. [अरुणं प्सु रूपं यस्य] Ved. of reddish shape or colour.

-बभ्रु a. reddish-yellow.

-युज a. furnished with red rays of light, epithet of the dawn.

-लोचन a. red-eyed. (

-नः) a pigeon.

-सारथिः 'having Aruṇa for his charioteer', the Sun.