-
1 क्षि
kshi
Subj. 1. ksháyat orᅠ kshayat RV. VI, 23, 10 and VII, 20, 6; X, 106, 7 ;
pr. p. ksháyat), to possess, have power over, rule, govern, be master of (gen.) RV. ;
+ cf. Gk. κτάομαι
2) cl. 2. 6. P. kshéti, kshiyáti;
(3. du. kshitás, 3. pl. kshiyanti;
Subj. 2. sg. kshayat, 2. sg. ksháyas, 3. du. kshayatas, 1. pl. ksháyāma;
pr. p. kshiyát;
aor. Subj. ksheshat;
fut. p. ksheshyát), to abide, stay, dwell, reside (used especially of an undisturbed orᅠ secret residence) RV. ;
to remain, be quiet AV. ṠBr. ;
to inhabit TBr. III ;
to go, move ( kshíyati) Naigh. II, 14 Dhātup.:
Caus. (Impv. 2. sg. kshayáyā;
Subj. kshepayat) to make a person live quietly RV. III, 46, 2 and V, 9, 7 ;
+ cf. Gk. κτίζω
3) f. abode L. ;
going, moving L. ;
4) cl. 1. P. kshayati (only once R. IV, 6, 14)
cl. 5. P. kshiṇoti ( ṠBr. Mn. MBh. etc.;
1. sg. kshiṇómi VS. for -ṇā́mi of AV.) cl. 9. P. kshiṇā́ti (3. pl. kshiṇánti;
perf. 3. du. cikshiyatur Kāṡ. on Pāṇ. 6-4, 77 and VII, 4, 10),
to destroy, corrupt, ruin, make an end of (acc.),
kill, injure RV. AV. etc.:
Pass. kshīyáte ( AV. XII, 5, 45 ;
3. pl. kshī́yante RV. I, 62, 12 ;
aor. Subj. ksheshṭa AV. IV, 34, 8 orᅠ kshāyi TBr. I ;
Cond. aksheshyata ṠBr. VIII),
to be diminished, decrease, wane (as the moon), waste away, perish RV. AV. ṠBr. etc.;
to pass (said of the night) Kathās.:
Caus. P. kshapayati (fut. - yishyati), rarely Ā. - te MBh. I, 1838 Daṡ.,
very rarely kshayayati MBh. V, 2134 ed. Calc., to destroy, ruin, make an end of (acc.), finish MBh. R. etc.;
to weaken Mn. V, 157 MBh. I, 1658 Kum. V, 29 ;
to pass (as the night orᅠ time, kshapām, - pās, kālam) Pañcat. Kād. ṠārṇgP. ;
<cf. φθίηω, φθίσις, etc.>
5) f. destruction, waste, loss L.
-
2 दह्
dah
p. dáhati impf. ádahat;
aor. adhāk RV. II, 15, 4 ;
1. sg. - ksham MBh. VII ;
3. pl. - kskur Kathās. ;
Subj. dhāk RV. I, 158, 4 ;
2. sg. dhakshi IV, 4, 4 ;
p. dhákshat < alsoᅠ nom. m.>, VI, 3, 4 X, 91, 7 ;
dáhshat I, 130, 8 ;
fut. dhakshyati Pāṇ. 7-2, 10 Siddh. Kār. 6, MBh. ;
Pot. dhakshyet I, 8383 etc.;
dahishy-, I, 2120 BhP. IV Prasaṇg. XIX, 7 ;
inf. dagdhum) to burn, consume by fire, scorch roast RV. etc.;
to cauterise Suṡr. ;
to consume, destroy completely Mn. VII, 9 MBh. etc.. ;
to torment, torture, pain, distress, disturb, grieve MBh. etc.:
Pass. dahyate (- ti MānGṛ. II, 15 MBh. if., XIIf.);
to be burnt, burn, be in flames AV. Nir. etc.;
to be consumed by fire orᅠ destroyed Mn. VI, 71 ;
to be inflamed (a wound) Suṡr. I, 28 ;
to be consumed by internal heat orᅠ grief, suffer pain, be distressed orᅠ vexed MBh. etc.;
Caus. dāhayati to burn orᅠ be burned Mn. Yājñ. I, 89 MBh. etc.. ;
to cause to be cooked Hariv. 15523 (aor. pl. adīdahan):
Desid. didhakshati (cf. - kshā, - kshu)
to be about to burn orᅠ consume orᅠ destroy MBh. I-IV R. (p. - kshamāṇa):
Desid. Caus. (p. - kshayat) to cause any one to make efforts to burn Bhaṭṭ. III, 33:
Intens. dandahīti, - hyate (Pāṇ. 3-1, 24; 7-4, 86) ;
to burn orᅠ destroy completely Hariv. 8726 BhP. VI, 8, 21 ;
(Impv. - dagdhi) Ṡiṡ. Prasannar. VI, 32 and 48 ;
Ā. to be burnt completely Hariv. 7040 BhP. Pañcat. I, 8, 23/24 ;
+ cf. Lith. degú, I am hot;
Goth. dag-s;
Old Germ. tāh-t, « a wick»
2) mfn. « burning» seeᅠ uṡá-
Перевод: со всех языков на все языки
со всех языков на все языки- Со всех языков на:
- Все языки
- Со всех языков на:
- Английский