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k-u+rogi

  • 81 łosiow|y

    adj. [rogi, skóra] elk attr., moose attr. US
    - łosiowe rękawiczki elk-hide gloves

    The New English-Polish, Polish-English Kościuszko foundation dictionary > łosiow|y

  • 82 muflonow|y

    adj. Zool. [rogi, sierść] mouf(f)lon attr., mouf(f)lon’s

    The New English-Polish, Polish-English Kościuszko foundation dictionary > muflonow|y

  • 83 przypraw|ić

    pf — przypraw|iać impf Ⅰ vt 1. Kulin. to season
    - przyprawić coś bazylią/czosnkiem to season sth with basil/garlic
    - przyprawić zupę do smaku to season the soup to taste
    - przyprawić coś na ostro to make sth spicy
    - delikatnie przyprawione mięso lightly seasoned meat
    2. (przyczepić) to attach, to affix
    - przyprawić coś z powrotem to reattach sth
    - przyprawić ucho do garnka to reattach the pan handle
    - przyprawić sobie brodę to put on a fake beard
    3. (powodować) przyprawać kogoś o ból głowy/niestrawność to give sb a headache/to give sb indigestion
    - przyprawiać kogoś o zawrót głowy przen. to make sb’s head spin przen.
    - to mnie przyprawia o mdłości it makes me sick także przen.
    Ⅱ vi pot., żart. (upić się) to get smashed pot., to get tanked up pot., to get plastered pot.
    ■ przyprawić komuś rogi to cuckold sb

    The New English-Polish, Polish-English Kościuszko foundation dictionary > przypraw|ić

  • 84 rosocha|ty

    adj. książk. [drzewo, rogi] forked, branched; bifurcate książk.

    The New English-Polish, Polish-English Kościuszko foundation dictionary > rosocha|ty

  • 85 rozwidl|ony

    adj. [gałąź, rogi, korzenie] forked
    - język węża jest na końcu rozwidlony a snake’s tongue is forked at the end

    The New English-Polish, Polish-English Kościuszko foundation dictionary > rozwidl|ony

  • 86 widla|sty

    adj. forked
    - widlaste rogi zwierzęcia the forked horns of an animal
    - widlasty język żmii the forked tongue of a viper
    - widlasty ogon ptaka the forked tail of a bird

    The New English-Polish, Polish-English Kościuszko foundation dictionary > widla|sty

  • 87 wołow|y

    Ⅰ adj. 1. [rogi] cow attr., cow’s
    - żywiec wołowy beef cattle
    2. [rosół] beef attr.
    - pieczeń wołowa roast beef
    Ⅱ wołowe n pot. beef
    ■ tego i na wołowej skórze by nie spisał it would take forever to write it all down

    The New English-Polish, Polish-English Kościuszko foundation dictionary > wołow|y

  • 88 za|drzeć

    pf — za|dzierać impf Ⅰ vt 1. (oderwać brzeg) to chip
    - zadrzeć sobie paznokieć to chip one’s nail
    - zadrzeć kartkę w książce to dog-ear a page in a book
    2. (unieść) to lift [głowę, ogon, spódnicę]
    - zadarł głowę, żeby policzyć, ile pięter ma wieżowiec he craned his neck to count how many stories the skyscraper had
    - dawniej zadzierała nosa she used to put on airs, she used to queen it over everybody
    Ⅱ vi pot. (narazić się) to cross (z kimś sb)
    - zadrzeć z prawem to fall foul of the law
    - zadarł z gangsterami he fell foul of gangsters
    - lepiej z nim nie zadzierać better not to cross him, better not to fall foul of him
    Ⅲ zadrzeć się — zadzierać się 1. (zostać oberwanym z brzegu) to chip
    - zadarł mi się paznokieć I chipped a nail
    2. (zadrzeć się ku górze) zadarły się rogi kartek w książce the corners of the pages in the book are dog-eared
    - zadarły się noski w pantoflach the toes of my shoes have curled

    The New English-Polish, Polish-English Kościuszko foundation dictionary > za|drzeć

  • 89 zakręc|ony

    Ⅰ pp ⇒ zakręcić Ⅱ adj. 1. [ogon] curly; [rogi] (skręcony) twisted; (wygięty) curved; [schody] curved 2. pot. (szalony) [muzyka, film] zappy pot.

    The New English-Polish, Polish-English Kościuszko foundation dictionary > zakręc|ony

  • 90 róg

    rogu, rogi; inst sg rogiem
    m
    1) (u krowy) horn
    2) (u jelenia) antler
    3) (pokoju) corner
    4) (ulicy) corner
    6) (w sporcie) corner

    Nowy słownik polsko-angielski > róg

  • 91 capulum

    căpŭlus, i, m. (acc. to Gramm. also că-pŭlum, i, n., Paul. ex Fest. p. 61 Müll.; Non. p. 4, 21 sq.; Isid. Orig. 20, 16, 5) [capio; prop. the holder].
    I.
    A sarcophagus, bier, sepulchre, tomb:

    capulum... vocatur et id, quo mortuo efferatur, Paul. l. l.: capulum dicitur quicquid aliquam rem intra se capit: nam sarcophagum, id est sepulchrum, capulum dici veteres volunt, quod corpora capiat... Novius... Prius in capulo quam in curuli sellā. Lucilius Satyrarum libro secundo, quem illi quom vidissent... in capulo hunc non esse, aliumque cubare. Var. Cosmotorque, Propter cunam capulum positum nutrix tradit pollictori,

    Non. p. 4, 21 sqq.; cf. Serv. ad Verg. A. 6, 222:

    (feretrum) Latine capulus dicitur,

    id. ib. 11, 64:

    dum funera portant, Dum capulo nondum manus excidit,

    Stat. Th. 3, 362:

    monumentum quoddam conspicamur. Ibi capulos carie et vetustate semitectos, quis inhabitabant pulverei et jam cinerosi mortui,

    App. M. 4, p. 150, 27:

    capuli lecti funerei vel rogi in modum arae constructi, Placid. Gloss. tom. III. p. 451.—Hence: ire ad capulum,

    to go to the grave, Lucr. 2, 1174; and sarcastically: capuli decus, one who deserves a bier = capularis, Plaut. As. 5, 2, 42.—
    II.
    That by which any thing is seized or held, the handle:

    aratri,

    Ov. P. 1, 8, 57:

    sceptri,

    id. M. 7, 506.—Esp., the hilt of a sword, Cic. Fat. 3, 5; Verg. A. 2, 553; 10, 536; Ov. M. 7, 422; 12, 133; 12, 491; Petr. 82, 2; Tac. A. 2, 21; App. M. 1, p. 108 al.; cf.: capulum manubrium gladii vocatur, Paul. l. l. —Hence,
    III.
    = membrum virile, Plaut. Cas. 5, 2, 29;

    with the addition of coleorum,

    Auct. Priap. 24, 7.—
    IV.
    Capulum, a halter for catching or fastening cattle, a lasso, Isid. Orig. 20, 16, 5; cf. capulo.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > capulum

  • 92 capulus

    căpŭlus, i, m. (acc. to Gramm. also că-pŭlum, i, n., Paul. ex Fest. p. 61 Müll.; Non. p. 4, 21 sq.; Isid. Orig. 20, 16, 5) [capio; prop. the holder].
    I.
    A sarcophagus, bier, sepulchre, tomb:

    capulum... vocatur et id, quo mortuo efferatur, Paul. l. l.: capulum dicitur quicquid aliquam rem intra se capit: nam sarcophagum, id est sepulchrum, capulum dici veteres volunt, quod corpora capiat... Novius... Prius in capulo quam in curuli sellā. Lucilius Satyrarum libro secundo, quem illi quom vidissent... in capulo hunc non esse, aliumque cubare. Var. Cosmotorque, Propter cunam capulum positum nutrix tradit pollictori,

    Non. p. 4, 21 sqq.; cf. Serv. ad Verg. A. 6, 222:

    (feretrum) Latine capulus dicitur,

    id. ib. 11, 64:

    dum funera portant, Dum capulo nondum manus excidit,

    Stat. Th. 3, 362:

    monumentum quoddam conspicamur. Ibi capulos carie et vetustate semitectos, quis inhabitabant pulverei et jam cinerosi mortui,

    App. M. 4, p. 150, 27:

    capuli lecti funerei vel rogi in modum arae constructi, Placid. Gloss. tom. III. p. 451.—Hence: ire ad capulum,

    to go to the grave, Lucr. 2, 1174; and sarcastically: capuli decus, one who deserves a bier = capularis, Plaut. As. 5, 2, 42.—
    II.
    That by which any thing is seized or held, the handle:

    aratri,

    Ov. P. 1, 8, 57:

    sceptri,

    id. M. 7, 506.—Esp., the hilt of a sword, Cic. Fat. 3, 5; Verg. A. 2, 553; 10, 536; Ov. M. 7, 422; 12, 133; 12, 491; Petr. 82, 2; Tac. A. 2, 21; App. M. 1, p. 108 al.; cf.: capulum manubrium gladii vocatur, Paul. l. l. —Hence,
    III.
    = membrum virile, Plaut. Cas. 5, 2, 29;

    with the addition of coleorum,

    Auct. Priap. 24, 7.—
    IV.
    Capulum, a halter for catching or fastening cattle, a lasso, Isid. Orig. 20, 16, 5; cf. capulo.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > capulus

  • 93 cognatus

    co-gnātus, a, um, adj. [natus, nascor], sprung from the same stock, related by blood, kindred; and subst.: cognātus, i, m., and cognāta, ae, f., a blood-relation, kinsman (on either the father's or the mother's side; a more comprehensive word than agnatus, q. v.; very freq. and class.).
    1.
    Masc.:

    cognatus vester,

    Plaut. Poen. 5, 4, 86:

    propinqui atque cognati,

    Cic. Rosc. Am. 34, 96:

    amici cognatique alicujus,

    id. Caecin. 5, 15:

    cognati atque affines,

    id. post Red. ad Quir. 3, 6; Hor. S. 1, 9, 27 et saep.— Gen. plur.:

    cognatūm,

    Plaut. Am. 2, 2, 209. —With dat.:

    is mihi cognatus fuit,

    Ter. And. 5, 4, 23; id. Ad. 5, 8, 24.—
    2.
    Fem.:

    amicae et cognatae,

    Ter. Hec. 4, 2, 16; id. Phorm. 2, 3, 6; 5, 3, 20.—With dat., Plaut. Poen. prol. 97:

    negat Phanium esse hanc sibi cognatam,

    Ter. Phorm. 2, 3, 5.—
    B.
    Poet., of objects relating to kindred:

    rogi,

    Prop. 3 (4), 7, 10:

    latus,

    Ov. M. 9, 412:

    corpora,

    id. ib. 2, 663;

    13, 615: pectora,

    id. ib. 6, 498:

    moenia,

    id. ib. 15, 451:

    cineres,

    Cat. 68, 98:

    urbes,

    Verg. A. 3, 502:

    sanguis,

    id. ib. 12, 29: acies (i. e. between Cœsar and Pompey), Luc. 1, 4 et saep.—
    C.
    Transf.
    1.
    Of animals:

    genus,

    Plin. 10, 3, 4, § 13.—
    2.
    Of plants:

    arbores,

    Plin. 16, 10, 16, § 38.—
    3.
    Of other things; so (acc. to Pythagorean notions) of the soul, kindr. with the Deity, Ov. M. 1, 81 (cf. Cic. Sen. 21, 78; id. N. D. 1, 32, 91; Lucr. 2, 991;

    Diog. Laert. 1, 28 al.).—Of Thebes: moenia cognata Baccho,

    Stat. Th. 1, 11.—

    Of beans, in allusion to the doctrine of transmigration: faba Pythagorae cognata,

    Hor. S. 2, 6, 63 al. —
    II.
    Trop., kindred, related, connected, like, similar:

    nihil est tam cognatum mentibus nostris quam numeri ac voces,

    Cic. de Or. 3, 51, 197:

    (deus mundo) formam et maxime sibi cognatam et decoram dedit,

    id. Univ. 6 init.:

    gypsum calci,

    Plin. 36, 24, 59, § 182:

    vocabula,

    Hor. S. 2, 3, 280; cf. Quint. 1, 5, 49:

    qui (princeps) quod umquam claritudine eminuit, id veluti cognatum censet tuendum,

    Vell. 2, 130, 1.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > cognatus

  • 94 invidendus

    1.
    in-vĭdĕo, vīdi, vīsum, 2, v. a.
    I.
    Lit.
    A.
    In gen., i. q. baskainein (fascinare), to look askance at, to look maliciously or spitefully at, to cast an evil eye upon (only anteclass.).—With acc.: ut est in Menalippo: quisnam florem liberūm invidit meūm? Male Latine videtur; sed praeclare Attius; ut enim videre, sic invidere florem rectius, quam flori. Nos consuetudine prohibemur;

    poëta jus suum tenuit et dixit audacius,

    Cic. Tusc. 3, 9, 20.— Absol.:

    ne quis malus invidere possit,

    produce misfortune by his evil eye, Cat. 5, 12 sq. —
    B.
    Trop., to be prejudiced against one, to be influenced by prejudice:

    semper dignitatis iniquus judex est, qui aut invidet aut favet,

    Cic. Planc. 3, 7; cf.:

    cui nisi invidisset is, etc.,

    id. Fam. 5, 21, 2.—
    II.
    Transf.
    A.
    (I. q. phthonein tini tinos.) To envy or grudge one any thing.
    (α).
    With dat. of the person or thing exciting the feeling:

    malim mihi inimicos invidere quam inimicis me meis,

    Plaut. Truc. 4, 2, 30:

    invident homines maxime paribus aut inferioribus,

    Cic. de Or. 2, 52, 209; id. Ac. 2, 2, 7:

    probus invidet nemini,

    id. Univ. 3:

    bonis,

    Sall. C. 51, 38:

    invidet ipsa sibi,

    Ov. F. 2, 591:

    Troasin,

    id. H. 13, 137.— Pass. impers.:

    sibi ne invideatur,

    Plaut. Bacch. 3, 6, 15:

    illi, quibus invidetur,

    id. Truc. 4, 2, 32:

    invidia dicitur... etiam in eo cui invidetur,

    Cic. Tusc. 4, 7, 16:

    si is cui invidetur, et invidet,

    Sen. Ep. 84, 11. — Of the thing:

    eorum commodis,

    Plaut. Most. 1, 3, 149:

    honori,

    Verg. A. 5, 541; Cic. Agr. 2 fin.:

    virtuti,

    id. Balb. 6, 15; id. de Or. 2, 51, 208:

    virtuti vestrae,

    Sall. C. 58, 21:

    omnia tunc quibus invideas si lividulus sis,

    Juv. 11, 110.—
    (β).
    Alicui in aliqua re:

    in qua (purpura) tibi invideo, quod, etc.,

    Cic. Fl. 29, 70:

    in hoc Crasso,

    id. de Or. 2, 56, 228.—
    (γ).
    Alicui with gen. of the thing ( poet.):

    neque ille Sepositi ciceris nec longae invidit avenae,

    Hor. S. 2, 6, 84.—
    (δ).
    Alicui aliqua re:

    non inviderunt laude sua mulieribus viri Romani,

    Liv. 2, 40, 11:

    nobis voluptate,

    Plin. Ep. 2, 10, 2; so with abl. alone:

    ne hostes quidem sepulturā invident,

    Tac. A. 1, 22; id. Germ. 33:

    nec invidebo vobis hac arte,

    Sen. Q. N. 4 praef. §

    7: qua (ratione) nulli mortalium invideo,

    id. de Vit. Beat. 24, 6; cf.:

    si anticum sermonem nostro comparemus, paene jam quidquid loquimur figura est, ut hac re invidere, non ut omnes veteres et Cicero praecipue, hanc rem,

    Quint. 9, 3, 11. —
    (ε).
    With ob: ob secundas res malorum hominum, Sen. de Ira, 1, 16, 5. —
    (ζ).
    Absol.:

    qui invident, eorum, etc.,

    of envious men, Plaut. Most. 1, 3, 149; Cic. Tusc. 4, 8, 17:

    qui invidet minor est,

    Plin. Ep. 6, 17, 4; Cic. Brut. 50, 188:

    non equidem invideo,

    Verg. E. 1, 11; Ov. Tr. 1, 1, 1; id. P. 1, 8, 8:

    invidit Clytie,

    id. M. 4, 234.—
    (η).
    Alicui aliquid (mostly post-class.; not in Cic.; cf.

    Krebs, Antibarb. p. 624 sq.): fama fuit Monuni Dardanorum principis filiam pacto fratri eum invidisse,

    Liv. 44, 30, 4 Weissenb.:

    sibi laudem,

    Curt. 9, 4, 21:

    nobis caeli te regia, Caesar, invidet,

    Verg. G. 1, 504:

    mihi senectus invidet imperium,

    id. A. 8, 509; cf.:

    Liber pampineas invidit collibus umbras,

    i. e. deprives of, id. E. 7, 58 Forbig. ad loc.; cf. D. infra; Ov. F. 4, 86:

    homini misero medicinam,

    Petr. 129:

    sibi voluptatem,

    Spart. Hadr. 20 init.; Val. Max. 4, 3, ext. 1. —
    (θ).
    Alicui with object-clause:

    invidere alii bene esse, tibi male esse, miseriast,

    Plaut. Truc. 4, 2, 31:

    nullus est cui non invideant rem secundam optingere,

    id. Bacch. 3, 6, 14.—
    (ι).
    Aliquid alone, to envy the possession of, envy one on account of:

    oro vos id mihi dare quod multi invideant, plures concupiscant,

    Nep. Thras. 4, 2:

    nam quis invideat mala,

    Sen. Herc. Oet. 36; cf.: haec qui gaudent, gaudeant perpetuo suo bono;

    qui invident, etc.,

    Plaut. Most. 1, 3, 49. — Pass.: ego cur, acquirere pauca Si possum, invideor? (for cur mihi invidetur) am I envied? Hor. A. P. 56.— Impers.:

    invidetur enim commodis hominum ipsorum,

    Cic. de Or. 2, 51:

    non dixi invidiam, quae tum est, cum invidetur,

    id. Tusc. 3, 9, 20.— Hence, P. a., invĭdendus, a, um, enviable:

    aula,

    Hor. C. 2, 10, 7:

    postis,

    id. ib. 3, 1, 45; Sen. Const. Sap. 13, 3. —
    B.
    To be loath, be unwilling; with a foll. inf. ( poet.):

    invidens deduci triumpho,

    Hor. C. 1, 37, 30. —With abl.: invidere igne rogi miseris, to grudge, i. e. not grant a burning and burial, Luc. 7, 798.—With inf.:

    his te quoque jungere, Caesar, Invideo,

    am not willing, Luc. 2, 550.—
    C.
    To emulate, aspire to rival:

    Caesar et se illius gloriae invidere, et illum suae invidisse dixit,

    Val. Max. 5, 1, 10.—
    D.
    To hinder, prevent; to refuse, deny:

    plurima, quae invideant pure apparere tibi rem,

    Hor. S. 1, 2, 100:

    invidisse deos, ut Conjugium optatum viderem,

    Verg. A. 11, 269; cf.:

    tene invidit fortuna mihi, ne, etc.,

    id. ib. 11, 43:

    Cereri totum natura concessit, oleum ac vinum non invidit tautum,

    Plin. 15, 2, 3, § 8:

    nobis invidit inutile ferrum,

    Ov. P. 2, 8, 59: nec famam invidit Apollo, Sil. 4, 400.—With dat. and abl.:

    tibi laude, nobis voluptate,

    Plin. Ep. 2, 10, 2.— With abl. alone:

    ne hostes quidem sepulturā invident,

    Tac. A. 1, 22:

    exemplo,

    id. ib. 15, 63:

    spectaculo proelii,

    id. G. 33:

    bona morte,

    Plin. Ep. 2, 20, 8.—Hence,
    1.
    invĭdens, entis, P. a., envious:

    nocere invidenti,

    Cic. Tusc. 4, 8, 17; Hor. C. 1, 37, 30; Vell. 2, 73, 1:

    sive apud cupidos sive apud invidentes dicendum habuerit orator,

    Tac. Dial. 31 med. —
    2.
    invīsus, a, um, P. a.
    a.
    Hated, hateful, detested (class.).
    (α).
    Of persons, animals, etc.:

    persona lutulenta, impura, invisa,

    Cic. Rosc. Com. 7, 20:

    Cato,

    id. Dom. 25, 65:

    suspectos alios invisosque efficere,

    Liv. 41, 24, 18:

    me invisum meo patri esse intellego,

    Plaut. Merc. 1, 1, 79:

    invisos nos esse illos,

    Ter. Hec. 3, 1, 48:

    deo,

    Cic. N. D. 2, 66, 167:

    caelestibus,

    Verg. A. 1, 387:

    divis,

    id. ib. 2, 647:

    Minervae,

    id. G. 4, 246; Ov. Am. 2, 6, 34:

    dominae deae,

    id. ib. 3, 13, 18:

    infamem invisumque plebei Claudium facere,

    Liv. 27, 20, 11:

    ne invisi apud incolas forent, caverunt,

    Just. 36, 2, 15; Quint. 3, 7, 19; 5, 13, 38:

    (Helena) abdiderat sese atque aris invisa sedebat,

    Verg. A. 2, 574 Forbig. ed. 4 ad loc.; cf.:

    Tyndaridis facies invisa,

    id. ib. 2, 601. — Comp.:

    quo quis versutior et callidior est, hoc invisior et suspectior,

    Cic. Off. 2, 9.— Sup.:

    ipsi invisissimus fuerat,

    Plin. Ep. 2, 20.—
    (β).
    Of inanim. and abstr. things:

    cupressus,

    Hor. C. 2, 14, 23:

    negotia,

    id. Ep. 1, 14, 17:

    dis inmortalibus oratio nostra,

    Cic. de Imp. Pomp. 16, 47:

    regna dis invisa,

    Verg. A. 8, 245:

    Troja jacet Danais invisa puellis,

    Ov. H. 1, 3:

    improbitas judici,

    Quint. 6, 4, 15:

    potestatem invisam facere,

    Liv. 3, 9, 10:

    nomen Romanum ad aliquem,

    id. 24, 32, 2:

    omnia invisa efficere,

    id. 42, 42, 5:

    lux,

    Verg. A. 4, 631:

    facies,

    id. ib. 9, 734:

    vita,

    id. ib. 11, 177:

    lumina,

    id. ib. 12, 62:

    aurum,

    Prop. 3, 5, 3:

    locus,

    Ov. P. 2, 8, 64:

    liberalitas,

    Curt. 8, 8, 9:

    Macedonum nomen,

    id. 10, 1, 4.—
    b.
    In act. sense = inimicus, hostile, malicious (rare and poet.):

    invisum quem tu tibi fingis,

    Verg. A. 11, 364; cf.:

    quae tanta licentia ferri, Gentibus invisis Latium praebere cruorem,

    Luc. 1, 9:

    invisa belli consulibus fugiens mandat decreta senatus,

    id. 1, 488.
    2.
    in-vĭdĕo, false reading for non vidit, App. Mag. p. 391 Oud.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > invidendus

  • 95 invideo

    1.
    in-vĭdĕo, vīdi, vīsum, 2, v. a.
    I.
    Lit.
    A.
    In gen., i. q. baskainein (fascinare), to look askance at, to look maliciously or spitefully at, to cast an evil eye upon (only anteclass.).—With acc.: ut est in Menalippo: quisnam florem liberūm invidit meūm? Male Latine videtur; sed praeclare Attius; ut enim videre, sic invidere florem rectius, quam flori. Nos consuetudine prohibemur;

    poëta jus suum tenuit et dixit audacius,

    Cic. Tusc. 3, 9, 20.— Absol.:

    ne quis malus invidere possit,

    produce misfortune by his evil eye, Cat. 5, 12 sq. —
    B.
    Trop., to be prejudiced against one, to be influenced by prejudice:

    semper dignitatis iniquus judex est, qui aut invidet aut favet,

    Cic. Planc. 3, 7; cf.:

    cui nisi invidisset is, etc.,

    id. Fam. 5, 21, 2.—
    II.
    Transf.
    A.
    (I. q. phthonein tini tinos.) To envy or grudge one any thing.
    (α).
    With dat. of the person or thing exciting the feeling:

    malim mihi inimicos invidere quam inimicis me meis,

    Plaut. Truc. 4, 2, 30:

    invident homines maxime paribus aut inferioribus,

    Cic. de Or. 2, 52, 209; id. Ac. 2, 2, 7:

    probus invidet nemini,

    id. Univ. 3:

    bonis,

    Sall. C. 51, 38:

    invidet ipsa sibi,

    Ov. F. 2, 591:

    Troasin,

    id. H. 13, 137.— Pass. impers.:

    sibi ne invideatur,

    Plaut. Bacch. 3, 6, 15:

    illi, quibus invidetur,

    id. Truc. 4, 2, 32:

    invidia dicitur... etiam in eo cui invidetur,

    Cic. Tusc. 4, 7, 16:

    si is cui invidetur, et invidet,

    Sen. Ep. 84, 11. — Of the thing:

    eorum commodis,

    Plaut. Most. 1, 3, 149:

    honori,

    Verg. A. 5, 541; Cic. Agr. 2 fin.:

    virtuti,

    id. Balb. 6, 15; id. de Or. 2, 51, 208:

    virtuti vestrae,

    Sall. C. 58, 21:

    omnia tunc quibus invideas si lividulus sis,

    Juv. 11, 110.—
    (β).
    Alicui in aliqua re:

    in qua (purpura) tibi invideo, quod, etc.,

    Cic. Fl. 29, 70:

    in hoc Crasso,

    id. de Or. 2, 56, 228.—
    (γ).
    Alicui with gen. of the thing ( poet.):

    neque ille Sepositi ciceris nec longae invidit avenae,

    Hor. S. 2, 6, 84.—
    (δ).
    Alicui aliqua re:

    non inviderunt laude sua mulieribus viri Romani,

    Liv. 2, 40, 11:

    nobis voluptate,

    Plin. Ep. 2, 10, 2; so with abl. alone:

    ne hostes quidem sepulturā invident,

    Tac. A. 1, 22; id. Germ. 33:

    nec invidebo vobis hac arte,

    Sen. Q. N. 4 praef. §

    7: qua (ratione) nulli mortalium invideo,

    id. de Vit. Beat. 24, 6; cf.:

    si anticum sermonem nostro comparemus, paene jam quidquid loquimur figura est, ut hac re invidere, non ut omnes veteres et Cicero praecipue, hanc rem,

    Quint. 9, 3, 11. —
    (ε).
    With ob: ob secundas res malorum hominum, Sen. de Ira, 1, 16, 5. —
    (ζ).
    Absol.:

    qui invident, eorum, etc.,

    of envious men, Plaut. Most. 1, 3, 149; Cic. Tusc. 4, 8, 17:

    qui invidet minor est,

    Plin. Ep. 6, 17, 4; Cic. Brut. 50, 188:

    non equidem invideo,

    Verg. E. 1, 11; Ov. Tr. 1, 1, 1; id. P. 1, 8, 8:

    invidit Clytie,

    id. M. 4, 234.—
    (η).
    Alicui aliquid (mostly post-class.; not in Cic.; cf.

    Krebs, Antibarb. p. 624 sq.): fama fuit Monuni Dardanorum principis filiam pacto fratri eum invidisse,

    Liv. 44, 30, 4 Weissenb.:

    sibi laudem,

    Curt. 9, 4, 21:

    nobis caeli te regia, Caesar, invidet,

    Verg. G. 1, 504:

    mihi senectus invidet imperium,

    id. A. 8, 509; cf.:

    Liber pampineas invidit collibus umbras,

    i. e. deprives of, id. E. 7, 58 Forbig. ad loc.; cf. D. infra; Ov. F. 4, 86:

    homini misero medicinam,

    Petr. 129:

    sibi voluptatem,

    Spart. Hadr. 20 init.; Val. Max. 4, 3, ext. 1. —
    (θ).
    Alicui with object-clause:

    invidere alii bene esse, tibi male esse, miseriast,

    Plaut. Truc. 4, 2, 31:

    nullus est cui non invideant rem secundam optingere,

    id. Bacch. 3, 6, 14.—
    (ι).
    Aliquid alone, to envy the possession of, envy one on account of:

    oro vos id mihi dare quod multi invideant, plures concupiscant,

    Nep. Thras. 4, 2:

    nam quis invideat mala,

    Sen. Herc. Oet. 36; cf.: haec qui gaudent, gaudeant perpetuo suo bono;

    qui invident, etc.,

    Plaut. Most. 1, 3, 49. — Pass.: ego cur, acquirere pauca Si possum, invideor? (for cur mihi invidetur) am I envied? Hor. A. P. 56.— Impers.:

    invidetur enim commodis hominum ipsorum,

    Cic. de Or. 2, 51:

    non dixi invidiam, quae tum est, cum invidetur,

    id. Tusc. 3, 9, 20.— Hence, P. a., invĭdendus, a, um, enviable:

    aula,

    Hor. C. 2, 10, 7:

    postis,

    id. ib. 3, 1, 45; Sen. Const. Sap. 13, 3. —
    B.
    To be loath, be unwilling; with a foll. inf. ( poet.):

    invidens deduci triumpho,

    Hor. C. 1, 37, 30. —With abl.: invidere igne rogi miseris, to grudge, i. e. not grant a burning and burial, Luc. 7, 798.—With inf.:

    his te quoque jungere, Caesar, Invideo,

    am not willing, Luc. 2, 550.—
    C.
    To emulate, aspire to rival:

    Caesar et se illius gloriae invidere, et illum suae invidisse dixit,

    Val. Max. 5, 1, 10.—
    D.
    To hinder, prevent; to refuse, deny:

    plurima, quae invideant pure apparere tibi rem,

    Hor. S. 1, 2, 100:

    invidisse deos, ut Conjugium optatum viderem,

    Verg. A. 11, 269; cf.:

    tene invidit fortuna mihi, ne, etc.,

    id. ib. 11, 43:

    Cereri totum natura concessit, oleum ac vinum non invidit tautum,

    Plin. 15, 2, 3, § 8:

    nobis invidit inutile ferrum,

    Ov. P. 2, 8, 59: nec famam invidit Apollo, Sil. 4, 400.—With dat. and abl.:

    tibi laude, nobis voluptate,

    Plin. Ep. 2, 10, 2.— With abl. alone:

    ne hostes quidem sepulturā invident,

    Tac. A. 1, 22:

    exemplo,

    id. ib. 15, 63:

    spectaculo proelii,

    id. G. 33:

    bona morte,

    Plin. Ep. 2, 20, 8.—Hence,
    1.
    invĭdens, entis, P. a., envious:

    nocere invidenti,

    Cic. Tusc. 4, 8, 17; Hor. C. 1, 37, 30; Vell. 2, 73, 1:

    sive apud cupidos sive apud invidentes dicendum habuerit orator,

    Tac. Dial. 31 med. —
    2.
    invīsus, a, um, P. a.
    a.
    Hated, hateful, detested (class.).
    (α).
    Of persons, animals, etc.:

    persona lutulenta, impura, invisa,

    Cic. Rosc. Com. 7, 20:

    Cato,

    id. Dom. 25, 65:

    suspectos alios invisosque efficere,

    Liv. 41, 24, 18:

    me invisum meo patri esse intellego,

    Plaut. Merc. 1, 1, 79:

    invisos nos esse illos,

    Ter. Hec. 3, 1, 48:

    deo,

    Cic. N. D. 2, 66, 167:

    caelestibus,

    Verg. A. 1, 387:

    divis,

    id. ib. 2, 647:

    Minervae,

    id. G. 4, 246; Ov. Am. 2, 6, 34:

    dominae deae,

    id. ib. 3, 13, 18:

    infamem invisumque plebei Claudium facere,

    Liv. 27, 20, 11:

    ne invisi apud incolas forent, caverunt,

    Just. 36, 2, 15; Quint. 3, 7, 19; 5, 13, 38:

    (Helena) abdiderat sese atque aris invisa sedebat,

    Verg. A. 2, 574 Forbig. ed. 4 ad loc.; cf.:

    Tyndaridis facies invisa,

    id. ib. 2, 601. — Comp.:

    quo quis versutior et callidior est, hoc invisior et suspectior,

    Cic. Off. 2, 9.— Sup.:

    ipsi invisissimus fuerat,

    Plin. Ep. 2, 20.—
    (β).
    Of inanim. and abstr. things:

    cupressus,

    Hor. C. 2, 14, 23:

    negotia,

    id. Ep. 1, 14, 17:

    dis inmortalibus oratio nostra,

    Cic. de Imp. Pomp. 16, 47:

    regna dis invisa,

    Verg. A. 8, 245:

    Troja jacet Danais invisa puellis,

    Ov. H. 1, 3:

    improbitas judici,

    Quint. 6, 4, 15:

    potestatem invisam facere,

    Liv. 3, 9, 10:

    nomen Romanum ad aliquem,

    id. 24, 32, 2:

    omnia invisa efficere,

    id. 42, 42, 5:

    lux,

    Verg. A. 4, 631:

    facies,

    id. ib. 9, 734:

    vita,

    id. ib. 11, 177:

    lumina,

    id. ib. 12, 62:

    aurum,

    Prop. 3, 5, 3:

    locus,

    Ov. P. 2, 8, 64:

    liberalitas,

    Curt. 8, 8, 9:

    Macedonum nomen,

    id. 10, 1, 4.—
    b.
    In act. sense = inimicus, hostile, malicious (rare and poet.):

    invisum quem tu tibi fingis,

    Verg. A. 11, 364; cf.:

    quae tanta licentia ferri, Gentibus invisis Latium praebere cruorem,

    Luc. 1, 9:

    invisa belli consulibus fugiens mandat decreta senatus,

    id. 1, 488.
    2.
    in-vĭdĕo, false reading for non vidit, App. Mag. p. 391 Oud.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > invideo

  • 96 niger

    1.
    nĭger, gra, grum ( gen. fem. nigraï, Lucr. 4, 537; comp. nigrior, Ov. H. 18, 7), adj., black, sable, dark, dusky (cf.: ater, pullus).
    I.
    Lit.:

    quae alba sint, quae nigra, dicere,

    Cic. Div. 2, 3, 9:

    quamvis ille niger, quamvis tu candidus esses,

    Verg. E. 2, 16:

    hederae nigrae,

    id. G. 2, 258:

    silvae (= umbrosae),

    Hor. C. 1, 21, 7:

    frons,

    id. ib. 4, 4, 58:

    collis,

    id. ib. 4, 12, 11:

    lucus,

    Ov. F. 3, 295 (for which atrum nemus, Verg. A. 1, 165):

    caelum pice nigrius,

    Ov. H. 18, 7:

    nigerrimus Auster,

    i. e. causing darkness, Verg. G. 3, 278; so,

    venti,

    Hor. C. 1, 5, 7:

    Eurus,

    id. Epod. 10, 5:

    nigros efferre maritos,

    i. e. killed by poison, Juv. 1, 71; cf.:

    pocula nigra,

    poisoned, Prop. 2, 20, 68 (3, 23, 10).—Prov.: facere candida de nigris;

    nigra in candida vertere,

    to turn black into white, Juv. 3, 29; cf. Ov. M. 11, 315.— Subst.: nĭgrum, i, n., a black spot, Ov. A. A. 1, 291.—
    II.
    Trop.
    A.
    Of or pertaining to death:

    nigrorumque memor, dum licet, ignium (= lugubris rogi),

    of the funeral pile, Hor. C. 4, 12, 26:

    hora,

    Tib. 3, 5, 5:

    dies,

    the day of death, Prop. 2 (3), 19, 19:

    Juppiter niger,

    i. e. Pluto, Sen. Herc. Oet. 1705.—
    B.
    Sad, mournful:

    domus,

    Stat. S. 5, 1, 18; Val. Fl. 3, 404.—
    C.
    Unlucky, ill-omened: huncine solem Tam nigrum surrexe mihi? Hor. S. 1, 9, 72; Prop. 2, 21, 38 (3, 25, 4): lapis, the spot in the Comitium where Romulus or one of his adherents was slain, Paul. ex Fest. p. 177 Müll.—
    D.
    Of character, black, bad, wicked:

    Phormio, nec minus niger, nec minus confidens, quam ille Terentianus est Phormio,

    Cic. Caecin. 10, 27:

    hic niger est, hunc tu, Romane, caveto,

    Hor. S. 1, 4, 85.
    2.
    Nĭger, gri, m., a Roman surname:

    Aquilius Niger,

    Suet. Aug. 11.
    3.
    Nĭger, gris, m., a river in Africa, Mart. Cap. 6, § 673; v. Nigris.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > niger

  • 97 nigrum

    1.
    nĭger, gra, grum ( gen. fem. nigraï, Lucr. 4, 537; comp. nigrior, Ov. H. 18, 7), adj., black, sable, dark, dusky (cf.: ater, pullus).
    I.
    Lit.:

    quae alba sint, quae nigra, dicere,

    Cic. Div. 2, 3, 9:

    quamvis ille niger, quamvis tu candidus esses,

    Verg. E. 2, 16:

    hederae nigrae,

    id. G. 2, 258:

    silvae (= umbrosae),

    Hor. C. 1, 21, 7:

    frons,

    id. ib. 4, 4, 58:

    collis,

    id. ib. 4, 12, 11:

    lucus,

    Ov. F. 3, 295 (for which atrum nemus, Verg. A. 1, 165):

    caelum pice nigrius,

    Ov. H. 18, 7:

    nigerrimus Auster,

    i. e. causing darkness, Verg. G. 3, 278; so,

    venti,

    Hor. C. 1, 5, 7:

    Eurus,

    id. Epod. 10, 5:

    nigros efferre maritos,

    i. e. killed by poison, Juv. 1, 71; cf.:

    pocula nigra,

    poisoned, Prop. 2, 20, 68 (3, 23, 10).—Prov.: facere candida de nigris;

    nigra in candida vertere,

    to turn black into white, Juv. 3, 29; cf. Ov. M. 11, 315.— Subst.: nĭgrum, i, n., a black spot, Ov. A. A. 1, 291.—
    II.
    Trop.
    A.
    Of or pertaining to death:

    nigrorumque memor, dum licet, ignium (= lugubris rogi),

    of the funeral pile, Hor. C. 4, 12, 26:

    hora,

    Tib. 3, 5, 5:

    dies,

    the day of death, Prop. 2 (3), 19, 19:

    Juppiter niger,

    i. e. Pluto, Sen. Herc. Oet. 1705.—
    B.
    Sad, mournful:

    domus,

    Stat. S. 5, 1, 18; Val. Fl. 3, 404.—
    C.
    Unlucky, ill-omened: huncine solem Tam nigrum surrexe mihi? Hor. S. 1, 9, 72; Prop. 2, 21, 38 (3, 25, 4): lapis, the spot in the Comitium where Romulus or one of his adherents was slain, Paul. ex Fest. p. 177 Müll.—
    D.
    Of character, black, bad, wicked:

    Phormio, nec minus niger, nec minus confidens, quam ille Terentianus est Phormio,

    Cic. Caecin. 10, 27:

    hic niger est, hunc tu, Romane, caveto,

    Hor. S. 1, 4, 85.
    2.
    Nĭger, gri, m., a Roman surname:

    Aquilius Niger,

    Suet. Aug. 11.
    3.
    Nĭger, gris, m., a river in Africa, Mart. Cap. 6, § 673; v. Nigris.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > nigrum

  • 98 parvissime

    parvus, a, um, adj. (usual, irreg. comp. and sup.: mĭnor, mĭnĭmus.— Comp.:

    volantum parviores,

    Cael. Aur. Tard. 2, 1, 26.— Sup.: rictus parvissimus, Varr. ap. Non. 456, 10:

    parvissima corpora,

    Lucr. 1, 615; 621; 3, 199: minerrimus pro minimo dixerunt, Paul. ex Fest. p. 122 Müll.:

    minimissimus,

    Arn. 5, n. 8) [kindr. with paucus and Gr. pauros; cf., also, parum, parcus], little, small, petty, puny, inconsiderable (cf.: exiguus, minutus, brevis; in class. prose parvus is not used, like brevis, of stature, v. Auct. Her. 4, 33, 45).
    I.
    Posit.:

    in parvis aut mediocribus rebus,

    Cic. de Or. 2, 20, 84:

    quam parva sit terra, etc.,

    id. Rep. 1, 17, 26; cf. id. ib. 6, 16, 16:

    commoda parva ac mediocria,

    id. Q. Fr. 3, 8, 1:

    in parvum quendam et angustum locum concludi,

    id. Leg. 1, 5, 17:

    beneficium non parvum,

    id. Caecin. 10, 26:

    parvi pisciculi,

    id. N. D. 2, 48, 123:

    haec parva et infirma sunt,

    id. Clu. 34, 94:

    si parva licet componere magnis,

    Verg. G. 4, 176:

    merces,

    Hor. S. 1, 6, 86:

    sucus,

    Plin. 21, 31, 105, § 178 et saep.:

    liberi,

    Cic. Rep. 2, 21, 37;

    so of children: salutaria appetant parvi,

    the little ones, id. Fin. 3, 5, 16:

    parva soror,

    Ter. Eun. 3, 3, 15; cf.:

    memini quae plagosum mihi parvo Orbilium dictare,

    Hor. Ep. 2, 1, 70:

    operosa parvus Carmina fingo,

    a little man, id. C. 4, 2, 31; Suet. Aug. 48:

    a parvis didicimus: si in jus vocat, etc.,

    when little, in childhood, Cic. Leg. 2, 4, 9:

    puer in domo a parvo eductus,

    from infancy, Liv. 1, 39 fin. —Of time, little, short, brief:

    parvae consuetudinis Causa,

    slight, short, Ter. And. 1, 1, 83; cf.:

    in parvo tempore,

    Lucr. 5, 106:

    nox,

    Luc. 4, 476:

    vita,

    id. 6, 806:

    parvam fidem habere alicui,

    Ter. Eun. 1, 2, 117:

    hic onus horret, Ut parvis animis et parvo corpore majus,

    Hor. Ep. 1, 17, 39:

    homo parvo ingenio,

    Plin. Ep. 6, 29:

    parvum carmen,

    Hor. Ep. 2, 1, 257:

    hoc opus, hoc studium parvi properemus et ampli,

    both small and great, id. ib. 1, 3, 28.—With ref. to value or consequence, little, small, low, mean, etc.:

    meam erus esse operam deputat parvi pretii,

    Ter. Hec. 5, 3, 1:

    nil parvom aut humili modo, Nil mortale loquar,

    Hor. C. 3, 25, 17:

    et magnis parva mineris Falce recisurum simili te,

    id. S. 1, 3, 122:

    pretio parvo vendere,

    Cic. Verr. 2, 4, 60, § 134:

    parvi sunt foris arma, nisi est consilium domi,

    of little value, id. Off. 1, 22, 76:

    parvi refert abs te jus dici diligenter, nisi, etc.,

    it matters little, id. Q. Fr. 1, 1, 7, § 20.—Hence, parvi facere, aestimare, ducere, pendere, etc., to esteem lightly, care little for:

    parvi ego illos facio,

    Plaut. Mil. 4, 8, 41:

    parvi aestimo, si ego hic peribo,

    id. Capt. 3, 5, 24:

    quia parvi id duceret,

    Cic. Fin. 2, 8, 24: nequam hominis ego parvi pendo gratiam, Plaut. Bacch. 3, 6, 29.—So, in abl.:

    signa abs te diligenter parvoque curata sunt,

    Cic. Att. 1, 3, 2; so,

    quanti emptus? parvo,

    Hor. S. 2, 3, 156:

    parvo stat magna potentia nobis,

    Ov. M. 14, 493:

    parvo contentus esse possum,

    with little, Cic. Att. 12, 19, 1; cf.:

    vivitur parvo bene,

    Hor. C. 2, 16, 13:

    possim contentus vivere parvo,

    Tib. 1, 1, 25:

    agricolae prisci, fortes parvoque beati,

    Hor. Ep. 2, 1, 139:

    necessarium est parvo assuescere,

    Sen. Ep. 123, 3: parvo, as an abl. of measure, with comp. (rarely;

    perh. not ante-Aug.): ita ut parvo admodum plures caperentur,

    a very little more, Liv. 10, 45, 11:

    parvo brevius,

    Plin. 2, 67, 67, § 168:

    haud parvo junior,

    Gell. 13, 2, 2.—So in designating time:

    parvo post,

    Plin. 16, 25, 42, § 103:

    parvo post tempore,

    Vulg. 2 Macc. 11, 1.—Of stature (late Lat. for brevis):

    Zacchaeus staturā parvus erat,

    Aug. Serm. 113, 3; id. in Psa. 143, 1.
    II.
    Comp.: mĭnor, us [cf. Gr. minus, minuthô], less, lesser, smaller, inferior:

    quod in re majore valet, valeat in minore,

    Cic. Top. 4, 23:

    si ea pecunia non minor esset facta,

    id. Leg. 2, 20, 51:

    Hibernia dimidio minor quam Britannia,

    Caes. B. G. 5, 13:

    minus praedae quam speraverant fuit,

    a smaller quantity, less, Liv. 4, 51:

    sociis dimidio minus quam civibus datum,

    id. 41, 13 fin.:

    calceus... si minor (pede), uret,

    Hor. Ep. 1, 10, 43:

    neve minor, neu sit quinto productior actu Fabula,

    less than five acts, id. A. P. 189:

    genibus minor,

    i. e. down upon his knees, on his bended knees, id. Ep. 1, 12, 28; cf.:

    minor in certamine longo,

    worsted, id. ib. 1, 10, 35:

    numero plures, virtute et honore minores,

    inferior, id. ib. 2, 1, 183.— Absol.: minor, inferior in rank:

    praevalidi ad injurias minorum elati,

    Tac. A. 15, 20; Ov. P. 4, 7, 49; cf.:

    sapiens uno minor est Jove,

    Hor. Ep. 1, 1, 106:

    minor capitis, i. e. capiti deminutus,

    Hor. C. 3, 5, 42: et sunt notitiā multa minora tuā, too trivial, = leviora, Ov. Tr. 2, 214:

    dies sermone minor fuit,

    too short for, id. P. 2, 10, 37:

    infans Et minor igne rogi,

    too young for, Juv. 15, 140.—With abl. of measure, Cic. Verr. 2, 1, 45, § 117:

    ut uno minus teste haberet?

    id. ib. 2, 1, 57, §

    149: bis sex Herculeis ceciderunt, me minus uno, Viribus,

    i. e. eleven, Ov. M. 12, 554.—Of age:

    qui minor est natu,

    younger, Cic. Lael. 9, 32:

    aliquot annis minor natu,

    id. Ac. 2, 19, 61:

    aetate minor,

    Ov. M. 7, 499:

    minor uno mense,

    Hor. Ep. 2, 1, 40:

    filia minor Ptolemaei regis,

    the younger daughter, Caes. B. C. 3, 112:

    minor viginti annis,

    less than twenty years old, under twenty years of age, Dig. 30, 99, 1.— With gen.:

    minor quam viginti quinque annorum natu, Praetor,

    Dig. 4, 4, 1; id. ib. 50, 2, 6:

    si pupilla minor quam viripotens nupserit,

    id. ib. 36, 2, 30.—So, absol.: minor, a person under age (under five-and-twenty), a minor:

    De minoribus,

    Dig. 4, tit. 4:

    si minor negotiis majoris intervenerit,

    ib. 4, 4, 24:

    si minor praetor vel consul jus dixerit, valebit,

    ib. 42, 1, 57.— Poet., children, Sil. 2, 491.—Also, descendants, posterity, = posteri:

    nunc fama, minores Italiam dixisse ducis de nomine gentem,

    Verg. A. 1, 532; so id. ib. 733; Prop. 2, 15, 47; Sil. 16, 44:

    minorum gentium, v. gens.—In specifications of value: vendo meum non pluris quam ceteri, fortasse etiam minoris,

    cheaper, Cic. Off. 3, 12, 51:

    minoris pallium addicere placuit,

    Petr. 14: omnia minoris aestimare, Sulp. ap. Cic. Fam. 4, 5, 2:

    (fidem suam) non minoris quam publicam ducebat,

    Sall. J. 32, 5.—
    (β).
    Poet., with acc. respect.:

    frontemque minor truncam amnis Acarnan,

    Sil. 3, 42; Val. Fl. 1, 582.—
    (γ).
    Poet., with inf.:

    tanto certare minor,

    Hor. S. 2, 3, 313:

    heu Fatis Superi certare minores!

    Sil. 5, 76.
    III.
    Sup.: mĭnĭmus, a, um (whence a new sup.:

    minimissimus digitorum,

    Arn. 5, 160; 166; cf., in the Gr., elachistotatos, from elachistos), very small, very little; least, smallest, etc.:

    cum sit nihil omnino in rerum naturā minimum, quod dividi nequeat,

    Cic. Ac. 1, 7, 27:

    minimae tenuissimaeque res,

    id. de Or. 1, 37, 169:

    minima pars temporis,

    Caes. B. C. 1, 70:

    quā minima altitudo fluminis erat,

    id. B. G. 1, 8:

    in maximā fortunā minima licentia est,

    Sall. C. 51, 13:

    vitia,

    Hor. S. 1, 3, 69:

    minimus digitulus,

    the little finger, Plaut. Rud. 3, 4, 15; so,

    minimus digitus,

    Plin. 11, 45, 103, § 251.—Of age: minimus natu horum omnium, the youngest, Cic. de Or. 2, 14, 58:

    ex his omnibus natu minimus,

    id. Clu. 38, 107:

    Hiempsal, qui minimus ex illis erat,

    Sall. J. 11, 3:

    minimus filius,

    Just. 42, 5, 6.—In specifications of value:

    deos minimi facit,

    Plaut. Ps. 1, 3, 35: Pe. Quanti emi potest minimo? Ep. Ad quadraginta fortasse eam posse emi minimo minis, id. Ep. 2, 2, 110: Crispinus minimo me provocat, for a trifle (in a wager), Hor. S. 1, 4, 14 (minimo provocare dicuntur hi qui in responsione plus ipsi promittunt quam exigunt ab adversario, Schol.).—Prov.:

    minima de malis,

    of evils choose the least, Cic. Off. 3, 29, 105.—

    With a negation emphatically: non minimo discrimine, i. e. maximo,

    Suet. Aug. 25:

    res non minimi periculi,

    id. ib. 67:

    ut nihil, ne pro minimis quidem, debeant,

    Liv. 6, 41. —With gen.:

    minimum firmitatis minimumque virium,

    Cic. Lael. 13, 46:

    minimum pedibus itineris confectum,

    Liv. 44, 5:

    unde minimum periculi erat,

    id. 27, 15.— As adv. absol.:

    praemia apud me minimum valent,

    very little, Cic. Fam. 1, 9, 11; cf. Quint. 5, 10, 56:

    minimum distantia miror,

    Hor. Ep. 2, 1, 72:

    dormiebat minimum,

    Plin. Ep. 3, 5, 11:

    medica secatur sexies per annos: cum minimum, quater,

    at least, Plin. 18, 16, 43, § 146:

    quam minimum credula postero (diei),

    as little as possible, Hor. C. 1, 11, 8:

    ita fiunt omnes partes minimum octoginta et una,

    at least, Varr. R. R. 2, 1, 12:

    quae (comprehensio) ex tribus minimum partibus constat,

    Quint. 5, 10, 5:

    in quo non minimum Aetolorum operā regii fugati atque in castra compulsi sunt,

    chiefly, particularly, Liv. 33, 6, 6:

    eae omnia novella sata corrumpunt, non minimum vites,

    Varr. R. R. 1, 2, 18.—Hence, adv.
    A.
    Posit.: parvē, a little, slightly (very rare), Vitr. 9, 6.—
    B.
    Comp.: mĭnus, less:

    aut ne quid faciam plus, quod post me minus fecisse satius sit,

    too little... too much, Ter. Hec. 5, 1, 4:

    ne quid plus minusve faxit,

    id. Phorm. 3, 3, 21 (v. plus, under multus):

    cum habeas plus, Pauperiem metuas minus,

    Hor. S. 1, 1, 93:

    ne mea oratio, si minus de aliquo dixero, ingrata: si satis de omnibus, infinita esse videatur,

    Cic. Sest. 50, 108:

    metus ipsi per se minus valerent, nisi, etc.,

    id. Div. 2, 72, 150:

    minus multi,

    not so many, Plaut. Mil. 3, 1, 138:

    minus multum et minus bonum vinum,

    Varr. R. R. 1, 7, 2:

    ita imperium semper ad optumum quemque a minus bono transfertur,

    less good, not so good, Sall. C. 2, 6:

    quia Libyes quam Gaetuli minus bellicosi,

    Sall. J. 18, 12:

    minus diu vivunt,

    Plin. 14, 22, 28, § 141.—Rarely with comp.:

    minus admirabilior,

    Flor. 4, 2, 46 Duker: quare milites Metelli sauciabantur multo minus, Quadrig. ap. Gell. 9, 1, 1; cf. Ov. M. 12, 554:

    civilem admodum inter initia ac paulo minus quam privatum egit,

    little less so than, nearly as much so as, Suet. Tib. 26:

    dimidio minus,

    Varr. R. R. 1, 22, 3.—With quam:

    nec illa minus aut plus quam tu sapiat,

    Plaut. As. 4, 1, 28:

    minus quam aequom erat feci,

    id. Aul. 3, 2, 10:

    respondebo tibi minus fortasse vehementer, quam abs te sum provocatus,

    Cic. Planc. 30, 72.—With atque:

    qui peccas minus atque ego?

    Hor. S. 2, 7, 96.—And elliptically, without a particle of comparison:

    minus quindecim dies sunt, quod, etc.,

    less than fifteen days, not yet fifteen days, Plaut. Trin. 2, 4, 1:

    madefactum iri minus XXX. diebus Graeciam sanguine,

    Cic. Div. 1, 32, 68:

    minus quinquennium est, quod prodiere,

    Plin. 15, 25, 30, § 104:

    cecidere duo milia haud minus peditum,

    Liv. 42, 6:

    cum centum et quinquaginta non minus adessent,

    id. 42, 28; Varr. R. R. 2, 2 fin.:

    ut ex suā cujusque parte ne minus dimidium ad Trebonium perveniret,

    Cic. Verr. 2, 1, 47, § 123:

    ut antequam baccae legantur, ne minus triduum serenum fuerit,

    Col. 12, 38, 6.—
    2.
    In partic.
    a.
    Non (haud) minus quam (atque), not less than, no less than, quite as:

    exanimatus evolat ex senatu, non minus perturbato animo atque vultu, quam si, etc.,

    Cic. Sest. 12, 28:

    existumans non minus me tibi quam liberos carum fore,

    Sall. J. 10, 1:

    non minus nobis jucundi atque illustres sunt ii dies, quibus conservamur quam illi quibus nascimur,

    Cic. Cat. 3, 1, 2; Quint. 2, 4, 8; 3, 7, 20:

    laudibus haud minus quam praemio gaudent militum animi,

    Liv. 2, 60:

    haud minus ac jussi faciunt,

    Verg. A. 3, 561.—
    b.
    Non (neque) minus, equally, and as well, also: haec res [p. 1311] non minus me male habet quam te, Ter. Hec. 4, 2, 30: quae hominibus non minus quam liberi cara esse debent, Sulp. ap. Cic. Fam. 4, 5, 3; Ov. H. 19, 86:

    neque minus assiduis fessa choreis,

    also, Prop. 1, 3, 3.—
    c.
    Nihil minus, in replies, as a strong negation, by no means, Ter. Eun. 3, 1, 45: Py. At tu apud nos hic mane, Dum redeat ipsa. Ch. Nihil minus, id. ib. 3, 3, 29:

    nihil profecto minus,

    Cic. Off. 3, 20, 81; cf.: quid? a Tranione servo? Si. Multo id minus, Plaut. Most. 4, 3, 20.—
    d.
    Minus minusque, minus et (ac) minus, less and less: mihi jam minus minusque obtemperat. Ter. Heaut. 3, 3, 33:

    jam minus atque minus successu laetus equorum,

    Verg. A. 12, 616; Hor. C. 1, 25, 6:

    minus et minus,

    Ov. P. 2, 8, 73; id. H. 2, 129:

    minus ac minus,

    Plin. 11, 10, 10, § 26.—
    3.
    Transf., in a softened negation, not at all, by no means, not:

    quod intellexi minus,

    Ter. Eun. 4, 5, 11:

    nonnumquam ea quae praedicta sunt, minus eveniunt,

    Cic. Div. 1, 14, 24.—Esp.:

    si minus: monebo, si quem meministi minus,

    Plaut. Cas. 5, 4, 19:

    Syracusis, si minus supplicio affici, at custodiri oportebat,

    Cic. Verr. 2, 5, 27, § 69:

    quod si assecutus sum, gaudeo: sin minus, hoc me tamen consolor quod, etc.,

    id. Fam. 7, 1, 6 et saep.; so,

    minus formido ne exedat,

    Plaut. Curc. 1, 1, 45. —
    b.
    Quo minus, also written as one word, quominus, that not, from, after verbs of hindering, preventing, as impedio, recuso, deterreo, etc., Ter. And. 1, 2, 26:

    si te infirmitas valetudinis tenuit, quo minus ad ludos venires,

    Cic. Fam. 7, 1, 1; 7, 1, 6:

    hiemem credo prohibuisse, quo minus de te certum haberemus, quid ageres,

    id. Fam. 12, 5, 1:

    deterrere aliquem, quo minus, etc.,

    id. Tusc. 1, 38, 91:

    stetisse per Trebonium, quo minus oppido potirentur, videbatur,

    Caes. B. C. 2, 13 fin.; Quint. 12, 1, 16;

    v. also quo. —Ante-class. also in the reverse order, minus quo: ne vereatur, minus jam quo redeat domum,

    Ter. Hec. 4, 4, 8.—
    C.
    Sup., in two forms, parvissime (post-class.), and minime (class.), least, very little.
    1.
    par-vissĭmē:

    memorare aliquid,

    very briefly, with very few words, Cael. Aur. Acut. 2, 38. —
    2.
    mĭnĭmē, least of all, in the smallest degree, least, very little:

    cum minime vellem, minimeque opus fuit,

    Ter. Eun. 2, 3, 42:

    cum minime videbamur, tum maxime philosophabamur,

    Cic. N. D. 1, 3, 6; id. Or. 66, 222:

    mihi placebat Pomponius maxime, vel dicam minime displicebat,

    id. Brut. 57, 207:

    quod in miserrimis rebus minime miserum putabis, id facies,

    id. Fam. 14, 13:

    quod minime ad eos mercatores saepe commeant,

    very rarely, Caes. B. G. 1, 1, 3; Cic. de Or. 2, 79, 322.—Strengthened by quam:

    si non decore, at quam minime dedecore facere possimus,

    as little as possible, Cic. Off. 1, 31, 114; by omnium and gentium:

    ad te minime omnium pertinebat,

    id. Rosc. Am. 34, 96:

    minime gentium,

    Plaut. Poen. 3, 3, 77:

    heus, inquit, puer, arcesse Pamphilam,... illa exclamat, Minime gentium,

    not for any thing in the world, Ter. Eun. 4, 1, 11; id. Ad. 3, 2, 44.—
    B.
    In partic.
    a.
    For minimum, saltem, at least:

    is morbus erit longissimus minimeque annuus,

    Cels. 2, 8 fin. Targ.:

    pedes decem vel minime novem,

    Col. 1, 6, 6:

    sed id minime bis anno arari debet,

    id. 5, 9, 12; id. Arb. 16, 3.—
    b.
    In replies, as an emphatic negative, by no means, not at all, not in the least, Plaut. Curc. 1, 3, 50: Ba. Sed cessas? Pa. Minime equidem:

    nam hodie, etc.,

    Ter. Hec. 5, 3, 16: M. An tu haec non credis? A. Minime vero, Cic. Tusc. 1, 6, 10: num igitur peccamus? Minime vos quidem. id. Att. 8, 9, 2:

    minime, minime hercle vero!

    Plaut. Trin. 3, 3, 23; so in discourse: minime multi (= quam paucissimi). Ter. Eun. prol. 2: minume irasci decet. Plaut. Stich. 1, 1, 27; Sall. C. 51, 13.—Strengthened by gentium (cf.supra): Nau. Meriton' hoc meo videtur factum? De. Minime gentium, Ter. Phorm. 5, 8, 44.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > parvissime

  • 99 parvus

    parvus, a, um, adj. (usual, irreg. comp. and sup.: mĭnor, mĭnĭmus.— Comp.:

    volantum parviores,

    Cael. Aur. Tard. 2, 1, 26.— Sup.: rictus parvissimus, Varr. ap. Non. 456, 10:

    parvissima corpora,

    Lucr. 1, 615; 621; 3, 199: minerrimus pro minimo dixerunt, Paul. ex Fest. p. 122 Müll.:

    minimissimus,

    Arn. 5, n. 8) [kindr. with paucus and Gr. pauros; cf., also, parum, parcus], little, small, petty, puny, inconsiderable (cf.: exiguus, minutus, brevis; in class. prose parvus is not used, like brevis, of stature, v. Auct. Her. 4, 33, 45).
    I.
    Posit.:

    in parvis aut mediocribus rebus,

    Cic. de Or. 2, 20, 84:

    quam parva sit terra, etc.,

    id. Rep. 1, 17, 26; cf. id. ib. 6, 16, 16:

    commoda parva ac mediocria,

    id. Q. Fr. 3, 8, 1:

    in parvum quendam et angustum locum concludi,

    id. Leg. 1, 5, 17:

    beneficium non parvum,

    id. Caecin. 10, 26:

    parvi pisciculi,

    id. N. D. 2, 48, 123:

    haec parva et infirma sunt,

    id. Clu. 34, 94:

    si parva licet componere magnis,

    Verg. G. 4, 176:

    merces,

    Hor. S. 1, 6, 86:

    sucus,

    Plin. 21, 31, 105, § 178 et saep.:

    liberi,

    Cic. Rep. 2, 21, 37;

    so of children: salutaria appetant parvi,

    the little ones, id. Fin. 3, 5, 16:

    parva soror,

    Ter. Eun. 3, 3, 15; cf.:

    memini quae plagosum mihi parvo Orbilium dictare,

    Hor. Ep. 2, 1, 70:

    operosa parvus Carmina fingo,

    a little man, id. C. 4, 2, 31; Suet. Aug. 48:

    a parvis didicimus: si in jus vocat, etc.,

    when little, in childhood, Cic. Leg. 2, 4, 9:

    puer in domo a parvo eductus,

    from infancy, Liv. 1, 39 fin. —Of time, little, short, brief:

    parvae consuetudinis Causa,

    slight, short, Ter. And. 1, 1, 83; cf.:

    in parvo tempore,

    Lucr. 5, 106:

    nox,

    Luc. 4, 476:

    vita,

    id. 6, 806:

    parvam fidem habere alicui,

    Ter. Eun. 1, 2, 117:

    hic onus horret, Ut parvis animis et parvo corpore majus,

    Hor. Ep. 1, 17, 39:

    homo parvo ingenio,

    Plin. Ep. 6, 29:

    parvum carmen,

    Hor. Ep. 2, 1, 257:

    hoc opus, hoc studium parvi properemus et ampli,

    both small and great, id. ib. 1, 3, 28.—With ref. to value or consequence, little, small, low, mean, etc.:

    meam erus esse operam deputat parvi pretii,

    Ter. Hec. 5, 3, 1:

    nil parvom aut humili modo, Nil mortale loquar,

    Hor. C. 3, 25, 17:

    et magnis parva mineris Falce recisurum simili te,

    id. S. 1, 3, 122:

    pretio parvo vendere,

    Cic. Verr. 2, 4, 60, § 134:

    parvi sunt foris arma, nisi est consilium domi,

    of little value, id. Off. 1, 22, 76:

    parvi refert abs te jus dici diligenter, nisi, etc.,

    it matters little, id. Q. Fr. 1, 1, 7, § 20.—Hence, parvi facere, aestimare, ducere, pendere, etc., to esteem lightly, care little for:

    parvi ego illos facio,

    Plaut. Mil. 4, 8, 41:

    parvi aestimo, si ego hic peribo,

    id. Capt. 3, 5, 24:

    quia parvi id duceret,

    Cic. Fin. 2, 8, 24: nequam hominis ego parvi pendo gratiam, Plaut. Bacch. 3, 6, 29.—So, in abl.:

    signa abs te diligenter parvoque curata sunt,

    Cic. Att. 1, 3, 2; so,

    quanti emptus? parvo,

    Hor. S. 2, 3, 156:

    parvo stat magna potentia nobis,

    Ov. M. 14, 493:

    parvo contentus esse possum,

    with little, Cic. Att. 12, 19, 1; cf.:

    vivitur parvo bene,

    Hor. C. 2, 16, 13:

    possim contentus vivere parvo,

    Tib. 1, 1, 25:

    agricolae prisci, fortes parvoque beati,

    Hor. Ep. 2, 1, 139:

    necessarium est parvo assuescere,

    Sen. Ep. 123, 3: parvo, as an abl. of measure, with comp. (rarely;

    perh. not ante-Aug.): ita ut parvo admodum plures caperentur,

    a very little more, Liv. 10, 45, 11:

    parvo brevius,

    Plin. 2, 67, 67, § 168:

    haud parvo junior,

    Gell. 13, 2, 2.—So in designating time:

    parvo post,

    Plin. 16, 25, 42, § 103:

    parvo post tempore,

    Vulg. 2 Macc. 11, 1.—Of stature (late Lat. for brevis):

    Zacchaeus staturā parvus erat,

    Aug. Serm. 113, 3; id. in Psa. 143, 1.
    II.
    Comp.: mĭnor, us [cf. Gr. minus, minuthô], less, lesser, smaller, inferior:

    quod in re majore valet, valeat in minore,

    Cic. Top. 4, 23:

    si ea pecunia non minor esset facta,

    id. Leg. 2, 20, 51:

    Hibernia dimidio minor quam Britannia,

    Caes. B. G. 5, 13:

    minus praedae quam speraverant fuit,

    a smaller quantity, less, Liv. 4, 51:

    sociis dimidio minus quam civibus datum,

    id. 41, 13 fin.:

    calceus... si minor (pede), uret,

    Hor. Ep. 1, 10, 43:

    neve minor, neu sit quinto productior actu Fabula,

    less than five acts, id. A. P. 189:

    genibus minor,

    i. e. down upon his knees, on his bended knees, id. Ep. 1, 12, 28; cf.:

    minor in certamine longo,

    worsted, id. ib. 1, 10, 35:

    numero plures, virtute et honore minores,

    inferior, id. ib. 2, 1, 183.— Absol.: minor, inferior in rank:

    praevalidi ad injurias minorum elati,

    Tac. A. 15, 20; Ov. P. 4, 7, 49; cf.:

    sapiens uno minor est Jove,

    Hor. Ep. 1, 1, 106:

    minor capitis, i. e. capiti deminutus,

    Hor. C. 3, 5, 42: et sunt notitiā multa minora tuā, too trivial, = leviora, Ov. Tr. 2, 214:

    dies sermone minor fuit,

    too short for, id. P. 2, 10, 37:

    infans Et minor igne rogi,

    too young for, Juv. 15, 140.—With abl. of measure, Cic. Verr. 2, 1, 45, § 117:

    ut uno minus teste haberet?

    id. ib. 2, 1, 57, §

    149: bis sex Herculeis ceciderunt, me minus uno, Viribus,

    i. e. eleven, Ov. M. 12, 554.—Of age:

    qui minor est natu,

    younger, Cic. Lael. 9, 32:

    aliquot annis minor natu,

    id. Ac. 2, 19, 61:

    aetate minor,

    Ov. M. 7, 499:

    minor uno mense,

    Hor. Ep. 2, 1, 40:

    filia minor Ptolemaei regis,

    the younger daughter, Caes. B. C. 3, 112:

    minor viginti annis,

    less than twenty years old, under twenty years of age, Dig. 30, 99, 1.— With gen.:

    minor quam viginti quinque annorum natu, Praetor,

    Dig. 4, 4, 1; id. ib. 50, 2, 6:

    si pupilla minor quam viripotens nupserit,

    id. ib. 36, 2, 30.—So, absol.: minor, a person under age (under five-and-twenty), a minor:

    De minoribus,

    Dig. 4, tit. 4:

    si minor negotiis majoris intervenerit,

    ib. 4, 4, 24:

    si minor praetor vel consul jus dixerit, valebit,

    ib. 42, 1, 57.— Poet., children, Sil. 2, 491.—Also, descendants, posterity, = posteri:

    nunc fama, minores Italiam dixisse ducis de nomine gentem,

    Verg. A. 1, 532; so id. ib. 733; Prop. 2, 15, 47; Sil. 16, 44:

    minorum gentium, v. gens.—In specifications of value: vendo meum non pluris quam ceteri, fortasse etiam minoris,

    cheaper, Cic. Off. 3, 12, 51:

    minoris pallium addicere placuit,

    Petr. 14: omnia minoris aestimare, Sulp. ap. Cic. Fam. 4, 5, 2:

    (fidem suam) non minoris quam publicam ducebat,

    Sall. J. 32, 5.—
    (β).
    Poet., with acc. respect.:

    frontemque minor truncam amnis Acarnan,

    Sil. 3, 42; Val. Fl. 1, 582.—
    (γ).
    Poet., with inf.:

    tanto certare minor,

    Hor. S. 2, 3, 313:

    heu Fatis Superi certare minores!

    Sil. 5, 76.
    III.
    Sup.: mĭnĭmus, a, um (whence a new sup.:

    minimissimus digitorum,

    Arn. 5, 160; 166; cf., in the Gr., elachistotatos, from elachistos), very small, very little; least, smallest, etc.:

    cum sit nihil omnino in rerum naturā minimum, quod dividi nequeat,

    Cic. Ac. 1, 7, 27:

    minimae tenuissimaeque res,

    id. de Or. 1, 37, 169:

    minima pars temporis,

    Caes. B. C. 1, 70:

    quā minima altitudo fluminis erat,

    id. B. G. 1, 8:

    in maximā fortunā minima licentia est,

    Sall. C. 51, 13:

    vitia,

    Hor. S. 1, 3, 69:

    minimus digitulus,

    the little finger, Plaut. Rud. 3, 4, 15; so,

    minimus digitus,

    Plin. 11, 45, 103, § 251.—Of age: minimus natu horum omnium, the youngest, Cic. de Or. 2, 14, 58:

    ex his omnibus natu minimus,

    id. Clu. 38, 107:

    Hiempsal, qui minimus ex illis erat,

    Sall. J. 11, 3:

    minimus filius,

    Just. 42, 5, 6.—In specifications of value:

    deos minimi facit,

    Plaut. Ps. 1, 3, 35: Pe. Quanti emi potest minimo? Ep. Ad quadraginta fortasse eam posse emi minimo minis, id. Ep. 2, 2, 110: Crispinus minimo me provocat, for a trifle (in a wager), Hor. S. 1, 4, 14 (minimo provocare dicuntur hi qui in responsione plus ipsi promittunt quam exigunt ab adversario, Schol.).—Prov.:

    minima de malis,

    of evils choose the least, Cic. Off. 3, 29, 105.—

    With a negation emphatically: non minimo discrimine, i. e. maximo,

    Suet. Aug. 25:

    res non minimi periculi,

    id. ib. 67:

    ut nihil, ne pro minimis quidem, debeant,

    Liv. 6, 41. —With gen.:

    minimum firmitatis minimumque virium,

    Cic. Lael. 13, 46:

    minimum pedibus itineris confectum,

    Liv. 44, 5:

    unde minimum periculi erat,

    id. 27, 15.— As adv. absol.:

    praemia apud me minimum valent,

    very little, Cic. Fam. 1, 9, 11; cf. Quint. 5, 10, 56:

    minimum distantia miror,

    Hor. Ep. 2, 1, 72:

    dormiebat minimum,

    Plin. Ep. 3, 5, 11:

    medica secatur sexies per annos: cum minimum, quater,

    at least, Plin. 18, 16, 43, § 146:

    quam minimum credula postero (diei),

    as little as possible, Hor. C. 1, 11, 8:

    ita fiunt omnes partes minimum octoginta et una,

    at least, Varr. R. R. 2, 1, 12:

    quae (comprehensio) ex tribus minimum partibus constat,

    Quint. 5, 10, 5:

    in quo non minimum Aetolorum operā regii fugati atque in castra compulsi sunt,

    chiefly, particularly, Liv. 33, 6, 6:

    eae omnia novella sata corrumpunt, non minimum vites,

    Varr. R. R. 1, 2, 18.—Hence, adv.
    A.
    Posit.: parvē, a little, slightly (very rare), Vitr. 9, 6.—
    B.
    Comp.: mĭnus, less:

    aut ne quid faciam plus, quod post me minus fecisse satius sit,

    too little... too much, Ter. Hec. 5, 1, 4:

    ne quid plus minusve faxit,

    id. Phorm. 3, 3, 21 (v. plus, under multus):

    cum habeas plus, Pauperiem metuas minus,

    Hor. S. 1, 1, 93:

    ne mea oratio, si minus de aliquo dixero, ingrata: si satis de omnibus, infinita esse videatur,

    Cic. Sest. 50, 108:

    metus ipsi per se minus valerent, nisi, etc.,

    id. Div. 2, 72, 150:

    minus multi,

    not so many, Plaut. Mil. 3, 1, 138:

    minus multum et minus bonum vinum,

    Varr. R. R. 1, 7, 2:

    ita imperium semper ad optumum quemque a minus bono transfertur,

    less good, not so good, Sall. C. 2, 6:

    quia Libyes quam Gaetuli minus bellicosi,

    Sall. J. 18, 12:

    minus diu vivunt,

    Plin. 14, 22, 28, § 141.—Rarely with comp.:

    minus admirabilior,

    Flor. 4, 2, 46 Duker: quare milites Metelli sauciabantur multo minus, Quadrig. ap. Gell. 9, 1, 1; cf. Ov. M. 12, 554:

    civilem admodum inter initia ac paulo minus quam privatum egit,

    little less so than, nearly as much so as, Suet. Tib. 26:

    dimidio minus,

    Varr. R. R. 1, 22, 3.—With quam:

    nec illa minus aut plus quam tu sapiat,

    Plaut. As. 4, 1, 28:

    minus quam aequom erat feci,

    id. Aul. 3, 2, 10:

    respondebo tibi minus fortasse vehementer, quam abs te sum provocatus,

    Cic. Planc. 30, 72.—With atque:

    qui peccas minus atque ego?

    Hor. S. 2, 7, 96.—And elliptically, without a particle of comparison:

    minus quindecim dies sunt, quod, etc.,

    less than fifteen days, not yet fifteen days, Plaut. Trin. 2, 4, 1:

    madefactum iri minus XXX. diebus Graeciam sanguine,

    Cic. Div. 1, 32, 68:

    minus quinquennium est, quod prodiere,

    Plin. 15, 25, 30, § 104:

    cecidere duo milia haud minus peditum,

    Liv. 42, 6:

    cum centum et quinquaginta non minus adessent,

    id. 42, 28; Varr. R. R. 2, 2 fin.:

    ut ex suā cujusque parte ne minus dimidium ad Trebonium perveniret,

    Cic. Verr. 2, 1, 47, § 123:

    ut antequam baccae legantur, ne minus triduum serenum fuerit,

    Col. 12, 38, 6.—
    2.
    In partic.
    a.
    Non (haud) minus quam (atque), not less than, no less than, quite as:

    exanimatus evolat ex senatu, non minus perturbato animo atque vultu, quam si, etc.,

    Cic. Sest. 12, 28:

    existumans non minus me tibi quam liberos carum fore,

    Sall. J. 10, 1:

    non minus nobis jucundi atque illustres sunt ii dies, quibus conservamur quam illi quibus nascimur,

    Cic. Cat. 3, 1, 2; Quint. 2, 4, 8; 3, 7, 20:

    laudibus haud minus quam praemio gaudent militum animi,

    Liv. 2, 60:

    haud minus ac jussi faciunt,

    Verg. A. 3, 561.—
    b.
    Non (neque) minus, equally, and as well, also: haec res [p. 1311] non minus me male habet quam te, Ter. Hec. 4, 2, 30: quae hominibus non minus quam liberi cara esse debent, Sulp. ap. Cic. Fam. 4, 5, 3; Ov. H. 19, 86:

    neque minus assiduis fessa choreis,

    also, Prop. 1, 3, 3.—
    c.
    Nihil minus, in replies, as a strong negation, by no means, Ter. Eun. 3, 1, 45: Py. At tu apud nos hic mane, Dum redeat ipsa. Ch. Nihil minus, id. ib. 3, 3, 29:

    nihil profecto minus,

    Cic. Off. 3, 20, 81; cf.: quid? a Tranione servo? Si. Multo id minus, Plaut. Most. 4, 3, 20.—
    d.
    Minus minusque, minus et (ac) minus, less and less: mihi jam minus minusque obtemperat. Ter. Heaut. 3, 3, 33:

    jam minus atque minus successu laetus equorum,

    Verg. A. 12, 616; Hor. C. 1, 25, 6:

    minus et minus,

    Ov. P. 2, 8, 73; id. H. 2, 129:

    minus ac minus,

    Plin. 11, 10, 10, § 26.—
    3.
    Transf., in a softened negation, not at all, by no means, not:

    quod intellexi minus,

    Ter. Eun. 4, 5, 11:

    nonnumquam ea quae praedicta sunt, minus eveniunt,

    Cic. Div. 1, 14, 24.—Esp.:

    si minus: monebo, si quem meministi minus,

    Plaut. Cas. 5, 4, 19:

    Syracusis, si minus supplicio affici, at custodiri oportebat,

    Cic. Verr. 2, 5, 27, § 69:

    quod si assecutus sum, gaudeo: sin minus, hoc me tamen consolor quod, etc.,

    id. Fam. 7, 1, 6 et saep.; so,

    minus formido ne exedat,

    Plaut. Curc. 1, 1, 45. —
    b.
    Quo minus, also written as one word, quominus, that not, from, after verbs of hindering, preventing, as impedio, recuso, deterreo, etc., Ter. And. 1, 2, 26:

    si te infirmitas valetudinis tenuit, quo minus ad ludos venires,

    Cic. Fam. 7, 1, 1; 7, 1, 6:

    hiemem credo prohibuisse, quo minus de te certum haberemus, quid ageres,

    id. Fam. 12, 5, 1:

    deterrere aliquem, quo minus, etc.,

    id. Tusc. 1, 38, 91:

    stetisse per Trebonium, quo minus oppido potirentur, videbatur,

    Caes. B. C. 2, 13 fin.; Quint. 12, 1, 16;

    v. also quo. —Ante-class. also in the reverse order, minus quo: ne vereatur, minus jam quo redeat domum,

    Ter. Hec. 4, 4, 8.—
    C.
    Sup., in two forms, parvissime (post-class.), and minime (class.), least, very little.
    1.
    par-vissĭmē:

    memorare aliquid,

    very briefly, with very few words, Cael. Aur. Acut. 2, 38. —
    2.
    mĭnĭmē, least of all, in the smallest degree, least, very little:

    cum minime vellem, minimeque opus fuit,

    Ter. Eun. 2, 3, 42:

    cum minime videbamur, tum maxime philosophabamur,

    Cic. N. D. 1, 3, 6; id. Or. 66, 222:

    mihi placebat Pomponius maxime, vel dicam minime displicebat,

    id. Brut. 57, 207:

    quod in miserrimis rebus minime miserum putabis, id facies,

    id. Fam. 14, 13:

    quod minime ad eos mercatores saepe commeant,

    very rarely, Caes. B. G. 1, 1, 3; Cic. de Or. 2, 79, 322.—Strengthened by quam:

    si non decore, at quam minime dedecore facere possimus,

    as little as possible, Cic. Off. 1, 31, 114; by omnium and gentium:

    ad te minime omnium pertinebat,

    id. Rosc. Am. 34, 96:

    minime gentium,

    Plaut. Poen. 3, 3, 77:

    heus, inquit, puer, arcesse Pamphilam,... illa exclamat, Minime gentium,

    not for any thing in the world, Ter. Eun. 4, 1, 11; id. Ad. 3, 2, 44.—
    B.
    In partic.
    a.
    For minimum, saltem, at least:

    is morbus erit longissimus minimeque annuus,

    Cels. 2, 8 fin. Targ.:

    pedes decem vel minime novem,

    Col. 1, 6, 6:

    sed id minime bis anno arari debet,

    id. 5, 9, 12; id. Arb. 16, 3.—
    b.
    In replies, as an emphatic negative, by no means, not at all, not in the least, Plaut. Curc. 1, 3, 50: Ba. Sed cessas? Pa. Minime equidem:

    nam hodie, etc.,

    Ter. Hec. 5, 3, 16: M. An tu haec non credis? A. Minime vero, Cic. Tusc. 1, 6, 10: num igitur peccamus? Minime vos quidem. id. Att. 8, 9, 2:

    minime, minime hercle vero!

    Plaut. Trin. 3, 3, 23; so in discourse: minime multi (= quam paucissimi). Ter. Eun. prol. 2: minume irasci decet. Plaut. Stich. 1, 1, 27; Sall. C. 51, 13.—Strengthened by gentium (cf.supra): Nau. Meriton' hoc meo videtur factum? De. Minime gentium, Ter. Phorm. 5, 8, 44.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > parvus

  • 100 rebelles

    rĕbellis, is, adj. [id.], that makes war afresh, insurgent, rebellious ( poet. and in post-Aug. prose).
    I.
    Lit.:

    rebelles Aeneadae,

    Verg. A. 12, 185:

    Gallus,

    id. ib. 6, 858:

    Numidae,

    Ov. M. 15, 754:

    regio rebellis et indomita,

    Curt. 8, 1, 35:

    colonia,

    Tac. H. 4, 72:

    motus,

    Claud. VI. Cons. Hon. 213.— Subst.: rĕbelles, ium, m., rebels, Tac. A. 1, 40; 2, 26; Claud. Laud. Stil. 1, 238; Vulg. Num. 14, 9.—
    II.
    Trop.:

    rebellis amor,

    Ov. R. Am. 246:

    flammae seditione rogi,

    Stat. Th. 1, 35:

    cervix,

    Claud. Rapt. Pros. 1, 155:

    animi,

    Spart. And. 5, 1.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > rebelles

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